Daily morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1850-1864, July 01, 1850, Image 2
"illJHfi
THE MORNING NEWS.
BY JOHN IH. COOPKR.
WILLIAM T. THOMPSON, EDITOR.
terms:
Dally Paper, *4,flO:)!,"Tri-weekly t2 00
All neh Advertisements appear in both paper*.
Eternity.-
Thou fullest on, Ohl deep unmeasured sen,
Thy length and depth o insytcry profound ;
Days, weeks, years, centuries—In Immensity
Pass on, nor leave a footstep, nor a sound.
Thou lightest up thy smooth, unwriukled brow,
Beyond the limit of our utmost thought;
A shoreless space—where ages mutely bow
Like bubbles on thy bosom, nnd are not I
We hear a tramp of foot, we see a throng
Of generations dashing through a gloom;
They fade, and others rise, and tar along
Thy caverns yawn, and Nature finds her tomb
In thee—but thou, nor young, nor old, art evermore
One all-pervading space—a sea without a shore.
Telegraphic Despatches.
lie burial of the Griffith Victims.— 1 The persons bur I Texnn nnd Now Mexico,
ied at the place of burning of the steamer Griffith, on We published, a few days since, the astounding in-
I.nke Erie, were all taken up on Thursday andp ut in telligenco of n movement for a State Government in
coitins, and again interred. The number now found N( , w Mexlco and of Ulc initiatory steps having been
.uMtei. «
A German committe took charge of tlio remains of the hour when this news wnH brought by the western
the 100 and more of their countymen from Baden nnd mail, we had neither time nor space for comment,
viciinty, and purchased the si e determined to enclosed and g j nce that time we have waited for confirmation
it, make the necessary search for money and valua- of w]m WQ were w|Uin8 to dollbti i, efore expressing
ssssa?-•».-*»*•
adieu lo Fatherland were saved. «ent>y conquered tubes of New Mexico, file late
intelligence from Santa Fe, which will be found in
Death of a Child from a Sun sfroks.—Yesterday anotb(;r co i umn to-day, leaves no room to doubt that
SEEKA?SiSSKffix; *. *.»» rTT.Tiin'SS
and Ann streets, Was standing bortnetless upon tlio loot by the enemies cif the South, nnd that an effort
sidewalk, looking upwnrd, she received What is com- will lie made not only to force New Mexico with Cal-
monly culled a‘-sun stroke.” She was taken into the jf orn („ into the Union, as free States, but also to de-
house and luigered in unconsciousness until loclcx^ , pol | the sovereign State of Texas of her'territory,
this morning, when she dfad.-Rosnm Traveller. Mh. V ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 0 , free ioil(lmd t0 clr .
enlarge
Telegraphic.—A mercantile house in New Orleans I cumscribe the limits of slavery,
sent, per telegraph, not long since, an order for five It was to be hoped that the rapacity of the free
thousand bagged hams, and i» return in due time, nrf , of ^ North would have been satisfied with
received five thousand Panama hats I 1 , -. .... ... .
having monopolizad the whole of California, and that
Highly Important from New Mexico.
Formation of a State Government—Slavery prohibited
—Boundaries defined—SenatorI and Representa
tives to be elected.
St. Louis, June 25,1850.
The following important advices from Santa Fe
have been received in this city :
Santa Fe, May 25, 1850.
There has been a Convention of delegates called
ami held here, which has formed and promulgated a
State Constitution for the government of the “State of
New Mexico.”
The Convention assembled on the 15th instant, nnd
tlio session lasted eight or nine days, during which a
Constitution was formed, to go into operation about
the 1st-of July.
The boundaries of the Slate mere defined, and Slave
ry prohibited I The Constitution was adupted to-day
(May 25th.) In'fifteen days an election is to take
place for members of the State Legislature.
Two Senators and Representatives in Congress will
soon ho elected, and efforts will also be made for
them to tako their seats in Congress.
Mr. St, Vrniu, Judge Otero and Henry Conolly are
prominent members tor Governor; and Copt. A. W.
iteyHolds and Maj. 11. H. Witman for Senators. It is
supposed that Hon. Hugh N. Smith, the present dele
gate in Washington, would he elected to the House
of Representatives.—N. Y. Erpress.
J.ntest from Washington.
Excitement- The news from Nets Mexico—Spirit of the
South—Threats of the Texas Members—A caucus to
be held—The Compromise—Mr. Soule.
Washington, Juno 26th.
The news from New Mexico creutcs an intense sen
sation,here, to day. It non pluses every body, nnd
summarily knocks on the head all previous calcula-
tious.
The Southern extremes nrc in a terrible rage,
“llesistence" not only to New Mexico, but California,
too, inust.be made, now, “at all hazards, to the last
extremity."
The Texa
exas members are particularly ferocious.
Texas they say has been deliberately detrouded, and
cheated out of her territory, and she must get it back,
by force ut arms if necessary 1
Efforts are making to persuade the South general
ly, to make this their common rallying ground. It is
l amoved, to-day, that members are to meet in caucus,
to-night to deliberate on what is best to be done, in
this new exigency.
The speech of Mr. Soule, nnd the growing desire
that the Missouri line shall be made the basis of com
promise, had previously strengthened the South in
their oppsition to the Compromise, but the advices
from New Mexico now band them closer together.
The Southern members keep cool, and quiet,—but
the excitement on all hands is very great.
Departure of the Atlantic Steamers.
From Europe. New-York. Boston
Pacific, (Am.) .......July 6
Atlantic July 10- -
Atlantic J»>y ^
l'ncific, (Am.) July 31
America, (Br) June 19
Hermann(Am) June u)
Canada, (Br.) June 1 June 26
Cambria, (Br) June 8 July 2
Glasgow Juno 14....... July 13
Niagara, (Br.).iune 14 July. 10
Washington June20.July
20.
Monday Morning, July 1,1850.
The Office of the Daily Morning News is re
moved to the building formerly occupied by the Marin)
Bank, No. 115 Bay-street.
for the sake of appearances at least, they would for a
time have abstained from any intcrferunce with the
territory lying contiguous to nnd belonging to the
slave States. But it seems that the epiritof encroach
ment knows no limits, and that, emboldened by the
patient ondulance of tho Southern people, our ene
mies arc determined to make a clean sweep of all the
public domain, and leave us hemmed in nnd circum
scribed on every side. The attempt to bring Cali
fornia in as a State, with her manufactured constitu
tion and unlimited boundaries, is bail enough. But
this lastnttemptison outrage, which should and will
call forth tho unqualified condemnation of honest men
of all parties and of nil sections of the Union. With
n present population of only ninety thousand souls,
of whom only “twelve or fifteen hundred are Ameri
cans," and all the others Pueblo Indians, Mexi
cans and Spaniards, tho attempt to trump up a
constitution, and claim' admission into the Union up
on an equnlfooting with the other States of the con
federacy, reaches a point of unblushing impudence
truly admirable for its moral sublimity.
The Tribune, speaking of the, movement, says—
If the particulars be correct, Ncw-Moxipo, so long
The steamship Isabel, Capt. Rollins, arrived
at New-York on the 25th ultimo, in 55 hours from
Charleston, having on board 234 passengers. She
was to leave New-York on the morning of the 27th
(Monday last) for Charleston, Savannah and Havana. I neglected by Congress and menaced by her grasping
She will probably arrive here early this afternoon. neighbor, lias made a bold and grand stroke.
California is thrown into the shade by her daring
The owners of the elegant little schr. Fanny, | in decision and her promptness in action. Her poo
The News by the NfRRarn.
We find the following synopsis of the nows brought
by the Niagara in tho New York Tribune. As itgives
all the items of interest, we adopt it in lieu of pub
lishing the uninteresting details.
The intelligence as telegraphed from Halifax does
not wear a paditic aspect The British Ministry has
received another rebuff in the Commons, showing
that their tenure of office is frail, and the pulse of
their old supporters languid indeed'; The French
Cabinet is endeavoring to 1 continue dissatisfied about-
the Greek settlement, and evidently considers the
misundei standing with England one to be cultivated-
and made the most of. Tlio perplexing Schleswig
feud seems as far from settlement as ever, Pr.ussia
is still arming; Denmark is still resolute, being open
ly backed and urged on by Russia. Rome is uneasy
under the ecclesiastical rule, andf Moorish army is
reported to bo marching strnigh^ngainst tho French
in Algiers.
France maintains a quiet, which is not stagnation.
Emile do Girardin, tho potent Editor of La Frcsse,
has been elected to the Assembly from the Department
of the Lower Rhino by a large majority—the last
election under Universal Suffrage, and showing an in
creased Socialist majority. Louis Napoleon’s mod
est demand for an addition of $400,000 per annum
to his pay for doing worse than no thing meets with
obstacles in the assembly. Wo presume it will be
crowded tlirough, however. Thiers has gone to Eng
land to complete the union of tho Bourbon and Or
leans Royal families. And Louis Napoleon is said to
be pretending thnt he did not mean that the late restric
tion of the Right of Suffrage should apply to Presiden
tial but only to Legislative Elections ! Can there be
any need that this creature should render himself
more contemptible tlinn he is?
Russia is evidently preparing to strike a 1 weighty
blow somewhere ngainst the spirit of Freedom in
Western Europe. Let her use the sivord when she
does strike and not trust to diplomacy aud corrup
tion. The Louis Napoleons nnd Thierses have not
long to stay, and it is sheer waste to corrupt them,
Thoy cannot be more treacherous to Liberty or France
tlinn they are. >
Congressional Procoedln „.
Washington, Junea-,
Senate.-Mr. Davis, of Mass., presenl,? 1ll* 85 ?-
whose arrival at this port has been duly chronicled P ,e * mve 8 j 1 ? wn a spirit and resolution which was
, . ^ : « . , , , not looked for* and which, we doubt not, will tell
in the News, gave their friends and the press a formal | with immt .„ ac ‘ e fl' ee t.
introduction to her cabin and lockers, on Saturday
afternoon last, when sundry bottles of champagne
were discussed. We regret that indisposition pre
vented us from being present on the interesting oc
casion. We understand from those, who have board
ed her, thnt tlio Fanny sutlers nothing Irom a minute
inspection of her furni-.ure nnd fittings,and that she is
ns trim a craft “alow and nloft,” ns floats in our
waters.
53^ The mails for Havana, Clingrcs, Panama, Cal-
iforniannd Oregon', to go by the steamship Ohio, will
be closed at 10 o'clock this morning.
IMPORTANT FROM HAVANA!!
SURRENDER OF AMERICAN PRISONERS RE
FUSED!!!—.ARREST OF AN AMERICAN
CITIZEN! !!
Indeed it is “a bold stroke,” nnd well may Califor
nia hide her dimlnishnd head, after this display of
'‘unlocked for" spirit by the Indians nnd hnlf-breeds_
ol New-Mcx ! co.
We think with the editor, that the movement “will
tell with immense effect at the present crisis,” though
we cannot exult witli him over the disoord nnd strife
which is likely to result from it. The thing has told
with immense effect already in Texas, who, we feel
assured will never submit to such Wholesale en
croachments on her rights, even though the aggres
sors are supported by the strong arm of the Federal
government. Those who have connived at this bu
siness may chuckle over the “boldness” of the move
ment and over the sensation it is likely to produce.
But we conceive thnt the step was peculiarly unfor
tunate at this time, when the best men of all sections
Republicanism In Cnnadg.
Toronto, Canada, June 25.
Last night, ih the Legislative Assembly, they had
under consideration a set of resolutions proposed by
Mr. Boulton; In detail a complete scheme ot republi
can government. The dobste was the most exciting
nuts 111at. has claimed the attention of thnt body lor
some time. It belli® put to vote, the House Voted
Republicanism and Revolution I The vote stood
forty-six to thirteen 1
Thebrig Adam Gray, arrived at South West Pass, are jealously addressing- themselves to the task of
on the 23th. bringing Havana dates to the 20th in- reconciliation. We fear thnt it will tend greatly to
stant. The N. O. Picayune of Friday, has a dispatch increase the embarrassment of the adjustment be
which says that the American Consul has demanded j wccn the North and the South, if it docs not havo
the delivery, by the Spanish authorities,of the prison- the effect of involving Texas and New Mexico in
ersand vessels captured near the coast of Yucatan, and „p en hostilities, which -we conscientiously believe
has ifiet with a flat refusal. would be the greatest disaster that could befall this
The excitement is very great, and tho Consul is
DcntructlTe Fire In Cincinnati—Several
Men Iqjurcd.
Cincinnati, June 25tA, A. M.
The extensive plaining, factory mill of Messrs.
Huchcs & Foster, was consumed by fire on Saturday
last; loss $25,000, on which thero was no insurance.
1 regret to add that several men were injured by tho
falling walls, three oFwliom are in a critical situation.
The Mexican Movement In Washington—
lloniovnls.
Washington, June 27.
II Is understood that several Whigs will insist on
an inquiry relating to New Mexico to-day, that Cling-
mun and other Hotspurs will tako strong grounds
against tho Executive in this matter.
The friends of Mr. Uackett) of Georgia, despair of
hiB recovery.
It is rumored here to-day that Maj. Hobble, Mr
Snyder of Pa., and 23 others are to be removed from
the Post-Office Department next week.
Seven Americans Murdered by Indians—A party of
men attached to the Persifer Smith Mining Associa
tion, were Liken prisoners by a band of Apache Indi
ans, somewhere in the vicinity of Coreatins, a small
Mexican town, many miles from this. The party
numbered about thirty, and wns surrounded by about
four hundred warriors, who stripped them of every
thing. Seven of the party were put to death, first
stripped nnked, insulted in the most horrible manner.
Those killed were—Mr. W. H. Benjamin, of Prince
ton. N. J„ a member of the Persilea Smith Mining
Company ; Carl Ferguson, of Kentucky, a member
of a Tennessee company: Norman Jarvis, a young
lawyer, son of Judge Jarvis, of Northern Port, New
York, and four others. Mr. Bcnjumin has left a wile
and twp children.
openly threatened with insult by the lower classes
Matters look- warlike.—N. O. Picayune of Friday.
The steamer Falcon whicli arrived at N. O. on
on which the Adam Gray sailed. The Falcon brougHt
Wednesday, left Havana on the 20th, the same day,
no news of interest Nevertheless the above accounts
may be true.
The Picayune Bays :
We learn privately from Ifavanh', that a merchant
of this city, who wont by the Fuicon oh her last trip
but whose name is not given—has beet! arrested
Union. There is a point beyond which endurance
ceases to bo a virtue—the South has beert a long time
approaching that point—who shall say how near it is
at hand?
Mr. Berrien nnil the Texan Boundary.
The Washington correspondent of the Philadelphia
Bulletin, in his letter of the 22d inst., speaking of tlio
question of boundary Between Texas and Now Mexi
co, says :
If you hnve observed the course of discussiou in
the Senate, the week past, you will have observed
thnt that very eminent, and Juris-consplt, Mr. Berrien
of Geo., who, prior to the annexation of Texas, de
nounced all the claims of Texas to territory east of
the Rio Grande, ns unfounded and frivolous, and
who energetically opposed the war with Mexico,
which was begun upon the pretence tliut Gen. Am-
pudiain crossing the Rio Grande near Matamoras,
had invaded American soil, n6w contends, thnt Tex
as has a good claim against the United States to all
the soil ceded by tire Mexican Treaty east of the
Rio Grande to tile United States, from its mouth to
its source. In this apparent change of front, he is
perfectly consistent, even if wrong. His argument
now is, that in nr'iexing Texas, wo annexed the
Boundary lines of her Laws, and her Constitution,
reserving only to ouruolvcs the ascertainment of
what they were between herself aud Mexico, and
that the Treaty of Guadalupe'Hidalgo having settled
them in favor of Texas, Congress is bound by the
Treaty. .
Mr. Berrien is by far the ablest of the Southrons,
and one of the fairest mid most just among them,
and such an argument from him before the Supreme
Court as he has made before the Senate would have
a powerful effect. I state such facts as this to show
you that it is only by payment for, ns by decision in
favor of the United States thnt New Mexico can be
saved from the grasp of Texas, nnd the consequent
extension of Slavery there. Whether such a purchase
of a claim at the rate of Ten Millions shall be made
or not, or whether it shall be trusted to litigation.
Texas refusing to acknowledge the jurisdiction of
tlie Supreme Court, are questions to be decided by
Congress,
Ventilation on Ship-Board.—We had an op
portunity this morning, says the New York Commer
cial of Tuesday, of inspecting a model of the corres
ponding ventilators, invented by Frederick Emerson,
of Boston. These ventilators are of two kinds—
one of them being an injector and the other an ejcc-
_ tor of air. The office of the former is to keep up a
and imprisoned there, for having, it is understood, ex- sifpply of pure atmospheric air, which is introduced
pressed his sentiments too freely on the subject of at one extremity of the vessel, while tlio impure air
the late attempted invasion. We may, possible, hear | lg (lrawn up>t tbc other by th P injector. The ma
chine is simple in its construction, and appears to be
Important Movement in Texas. | admirably adapted for its intended purpose. It has
Advices have been received at Washington city, been applied on board the new steamers Atlantic and
from Mr. Calhoun, U. 8. Indian Agent in New Mex- pacific, and its operations have given tho highest sat-
ico. stating thnt Major Neighbors had returned to fafaction to the commanders of those vessels. Messrs.
Texas for Military uid, nudwas expected to return rchilson, Allen &. Co., are the manufacturers iu this
with a targe military force in the month of July.
city.
Revolution in Mexico. The Washington cor
respondent of the Baltimore Patriot mentions a ru
mor prevalent there, that Mexico was again in the
throesof a revolution, brought about by the friends
of Santa Anna, and lie «as shortly expected to re
turn and assume the dictatorship.
A Great Republic. The Cabinet of Louis Na
poleon have determined upon repressive measures
ngainst the press. Among these are the re-establish
ment of the system of deposit or caution-money,
tlie suspension of tlie license for printers and pub-
! Ushers, nrd the refuse of conveyance by tlie post.
Mrs. Kemble. It is said that Mrs. Fanly Kem
ble is going to Englund to give dramatic readings.
or
A dispatch to the N. Y. Express, dated Wash,
ington, June 25tli, says :
Intelligence lias been received here from Califor
nia relative to certain political movements going on
there, looking to results which will astonish the peo
ple of tliese States, when it is divulged. It needs
confirmation, however.
An immediate cure for drunkenness has been
discovered by a French chemist, it is acetate of am
monia, dissolved in sugar and water.
The “Funeral of the Trench."—An Intprcssice
sene.—The Cleveland Plalndenler, in its account of
> horrible ,'atasti ophe of the burning of tlie steam-
Griffith, with the loss of neur 200 lives, has the fol
ding :
By far the saddest sight was tho “ funeVnl of the
trench.” On a small hillock, on tlie higli bank over
looking the scene of death, where the night before so
many struggled in vaiii against, their fab;, was open
ed a treneli thirty iect long, six wide nnd eight deep,
In this had been laid in promiscuous order, man, wo
man, child; husband, wife and daughter; tho father
nnd son, mother and infant, layer upon layor, until
within four feet of the surface. What a horrid
work I To see human beings arranged for compact
ness, the rough pile and larger bodies levelled up
with children and lesser bodies, so that the vast grave
should present an even ourfaco to the brush nnd
hoards which were laid over their faces, nnd On
which the earth whieli Was dug up out of the pit
was thrown hack. When we ascended tlio bank, we
found two or three hundred people around (he brink
aol this mound tailing the last look and performing
I he Inst snd rites to the victims below. A clergyinun
* or an exhorter were addressing the by«tandera and
warning them iu itceents , soleirm of tlie uncertainty of
life, and t)ie fleetness nnd vanity of all tilings here be
low. Although there was no procession, no tolling
bell, no coffined hearse or funeral array, the accnc
was solemn and impressive. Yet how soon will thid
event be forgotten.”
Counterfeiters Arrested.—The police of St. Louis
have just discovered a fresh lot of counterfeiters. H.
G. Barnard, of the firm of Stratton &. Barnard, pe
riodical dealers, was the chief of tlie gnng, and they
have hern arrested. Nearly three thousand dollars
of counterfeit money was found upon him and in his
store.
Whale Shooting. Captain Robert Brown, of the
shin North Star, of New London, is about sailing on
a wbaliug voyage, mid intends to use his whaling guns
in the business^ Harpoon* with lines attached, are
fired from these guns, and so far ns they have been
tested they hnve proved entirely successful. In a
voyage ol the ship Electro, Capt. BroWta took 11 right
whales. 9 of which were taken with the guns. “< ta
king polar whales the guns were not required, ns Uiey
” * ». J mm jilir ndiiHirml J l)R JJUllfli IlftT-
From Foht Kearney. California Emigrants.
Tlie St. Louis Intelligencer, of the 14th, mentions
time Col. Moss, who left Fort Kearney on the 28th
ult., had arrived in that city and reported thnt tlie
grass was fine, water abundant, and emigration full
one month earlier than lust year. He estimates the
whole number of emigrants started across the plains,
in round numbers, at 70,000, independent of 10,000 to
12,000 Mormons destined tor Salt Lake.
Charleston Cotton Manufacturing Com
pany—The Charleston Cotton Manufactnring Com
pany, at their meeting on Thursday, resolved to in
crease their capita] from its present amount of $100.-
000, to $500,000, the extent allowed by their chatter.
The additional capital is to be employed in the irnrne
diatc orcction and furnishing of n .large Cotton Fac
tory of 15,000 spindles, contiguous to the present
Factory in Hampstead. Gen. James, the celebrated
machinist, has taken one-hall of the additional capital,
and the remainder has been taken by citizens.
The Missouri Line at the North.—The. dis
position of the Northern ultraists towards the Mis
souri line, is indicated in the following characteris
tic remark of the New York Tribune. That paper oi
Wednesday, speaking of the debate in the Senate on
Mr. Soule’s amendment, says—
The Senate did nothing yesterday hut listen to
Mr. Soule’s speech in favor of the Missouri line to the
Pacific. He might ns well have advocated the setting
It was sim-
Confirmation of Mr. Lawrence. Hon. An-
bot Lawrencf. has been confirmed by the Senate as I up of tile Spanish Inquisition among us
Minister Plenipotentiary to England by a vote of 39 | ply another duy thrown away,
to 5. • ’
Larue Robbery. Chns. Stoppani, a young man
about 20 years of ugc, lino been arrested in N. York,
charged with having robbed his father’s safe a lew
days since, of bonds nnd certificates of deposit, to the
amount of about $12,000. The father, Mr. Chas. S.
Stoppani, is proprietor of the bathing establishment
corner of Broadway nnd Walker streets.
News from Santa Fe, hus produced much ex-
A Serious Affray.—On Monday evening last, one
of the attaches of the mail omnibus, of tlie name of
Ralston, mndca desperate assault, at th« Central Rail
Road depot, East Macon, on Mr. Baker, the driver of
the new omnibus, in the course of which two pistol
shots were fired at Baker ut short distance, without
hitting him. The latter drew a pistol also upon the
[ body of Ralston, and burst a cap, after which he used
the instrument sharply over the head of his autago-
Great Indian Council . in Minnesota. Be
tween 80 and 90 of the chiefs nnd head men of the
Chippewas of tlie Mississippi, met the Sioux to the,
number of 300 souls, in council, on the 11th instant,
at Fort Snelling, for the purposo of endeavoring to
make a treaty of peace between their long hostile
bands. The whole wns under the auspices of Gov.
Ramsay nnd the United States forces. .The scene
was animuted and picturesque, the warrioas bedeck
ed characteristically, galloping over the plain, and
yelling terrificly. A deputation of both sides ad
vunced, meeting half way, and the ceremony of shak
ing hands was got through with, evidently, however,
without much cordiality.
Gov. Ramsay addressed them, and at his instance
the. Indians appointed four white friends on each
side, to negotiate for them. After Various other
meetings and inflectual nttempts to settle the matter,
it was finally agreed that an armistico should exist
between tlie two tribes until tlie questions involved
could be submitted to the authorities of Washington
The council was then adjourned sine die.
Among the large number of whites present were
many Indies, which offended the Sioux, as “ they did
not hold council with women,” but “ Hole-in-the
day," a Chippewa chief, gallantly requested that the
ladies might remain to cheer his tribe.
JJIIVIHf III lUUBd.. llrMntlln I ■
from citizens of tho United States st n H„ mC ? 0ri,,le
cotton nnd wool.n and calico printing establish ,he
have suspended or are naming without nroUt"*? 1 *
that tlie iron establishments of the United ‘ta.V #
much depressed or are actually stopped n* in!
ged upon the fact that large importations of r
iron were to come in, and the price would ri r ° ai!
would meet with no competition here Thru ? *
States losttwico ns much by the substitutl™ , 11
eign iron for Amoricnn iron, ns tho actnsl" , for ’
t he amount imported. Ttt ^ uo o f
If Pennsylvania lost a million of dollars bv th
traction of hertron works, it followed that the IT
of home productive industry, was to be n.ud fTT
an exchange of commodities. The re«>,n . ’ .
soon be—and had already happened-thnt tl,e W ° U 4
try would be drained of specie to pay far TT**'
tions. The necessary conscquenco of
this policy, would be universal poverty and diT 1,1
He would pursue this subject at a future time rt ”'
After other memorials had been presented
Mr. Jefferson Davis reported a bill to provide f
the classification of clerks in tho militarv h.ir„ *
and the equalization of salaries. 1 e " Wr
Mr. Ruskintroduced nbill for raising two addin
al regiments of cavalry; referred to the commit
on^mUitnry affairs.
Thd adjustment bill wns taken up.
Mk 1 Soule's amendment pending.
Jfr. Soule pursued his argument in regard ,i
public domain of California, showing that while if
foreign nntions would have access to the rich™ r
Gqlifomla, the United States would alone be deDri
ed of them. He referred to the Spanish law as exist
ing in Mexico, in order to show that the mines would*
he open to nil nntions, if those laws were not repeal-
ed. . ’
He contended in the second branch of his anm
ment, in favor of dividing California into 2 parts-that
"the limits assumed were extravagant To the new
States that had come in, an average of 44,000 square
miles had been allotted, and 3 times that area was
given to California. He showed also that tho repre-
sentntion in the Convention was skilfully contri
ved to give {ho uon-slaveholding policy a predomi"
nance. Utah was therefore excluded from the Con
vention.
He argued thnt the whole of California was equal
I tlie support of a population of nearly twenty mil-
lions.
In a few years—some 10 or 20—California would
possess an overpowering influence in the other Bouse
—with her 40 or 50 Representatives.
Mr. Douglass took the flour; and, after spending a
short time in Executive session,
The Senate adjourned.
House of Representatives. The House resolved
itself into Committee of tlie Whole, (Mr. Richardson
in the Chair) and resumed the consideration of tho
Bounty Land bill.
After much discussion, the committee voted down-,
the proposition of Mr. McLain as an amendment to ’
the amendment of Mr. Hubbard.
Mr. Albertson withdrew hiB resolution, and Mr. -
Miller, of Ohio, proposed a substitute, which had
been adopted by the caucus, for the original bill.
The bill provides 40 acres for 3 months, 80 acres for
months, and 160 acres for 12 months, service, and
upwards.
The committee, after voting down the numerous
amendments offered, adopted the bill, (Mr. Miller’s) -
which was the caucus bill, and reported it to the
House.
The House under tho operation of tho previous
question, concurred in the bill of the committee. The
bill was ordered for engrossment, nnd being engross
ed, was read a third time and passed on a vdtc on
yeas nnd nays, of 165 in tho affirmative, and 36 in tho
negative. -«4-
Jtfnc 26.
Senate. Mr. Wuiles presented a memorial from
citizens'of the State of Delaware, in iavor of the pas
sage of tho adjustment hill.
Mr. Ilale presented two memorials from citizens
of Nortli Carolina, asking Congress to provide for
the removal ta Liberia, of free persons of color wish
ing to go, and a provision for their support there for
Important Arrests in Mobile.—It appears
that some white men in Mobile have been found tarn
poring with slaves there, assisting them to escape! &c
but fortunately some of the villains have fallen into
the clutches of tlio law, ami sincerely do we hope they
may receive the fullest measure of its penalties.
The Advtrliscr states that, without going into
particulars, on Sunday last a laboring, man name
King Bradford, was caught in the trap set for him
and lodged in tlie guard house, lie gave a sluve
pass, and received from him' twcnty.five dollars,
On Monday information wns received casting bus
picion on Oliver Gould, nnd he wns arrested. On
Monday night another arrest was mude in the per-
son of Thomas Townsley, who wes also deposited
in tho gunrd house. On Wednesday, Thomas
Townsley was arraigned. It wns proved that he
run off slaves who could write sufficiently well
prepare free papers though it did not appear that
he had been successful. The Mayor, however, sent
the case up to the City Court, nnd Townsley was
required to give bail in the sum of two thousand dol
lars, in default of which lie wns committed.
Gould whs subsequently examined nnd discharged
there not being sufficient testimony against him
Bradford wns committed for trial ut the autumn term
of the City Court.
citcmcnt in Texas. Public meetings have been lieldj n ' 8 *~ Ralston has since decamped.
in Austin and other places, nnd an extra session of
the Legislature will probably lie galled.
13T Adjutant General Jones, who lias been lying
ill in Washington, is now convalescent
The Compromise—Tlie Southern (Washington
D. (J.) Press, of the OOtli inst., says—“We have to an
nounce, as the opinion of those among tlie best in
formed, that the Compromise plan of Mr. Clay will
fall.
The Washington Union, of the same dute, mon-
Monumkntto Genehal Warren.—On the an
niversary of tlie battle ol' Bunker Hill, Col. T. II.
Perkins, equally distinguished for His patriotism nnd
liberality, addressed a note to one of the officers i’o tlio
Bunker llill Monument Association, offering to sub
scribe $1000 in nid of a monument to tho memory
of General Warren.
Fors.est and Willis.—The New York Herald,
which at last has found its cue in the Forrest busi
ness, asserts thnt in the forthcoming trial, “much
tions, e buTdiscredSts^"ri ruihor “ foat"‘the'pre.lll'ent j stronger, more powerful, more startling evidence” of
about to come down with a message, to Con- F.»rr e9 tsgu,ltwdl b^duccd Phe Philadel-
»» phin Fiurit of the 1 ivies snya—it otlu.r indications urej
grass, recommending the Missouri Compromise. ' nut J ally R / faultitho pnb Lwill have a mass of coA-
Important to Cotton Buyers. The New 'York tervailing testimony, which will admit them still fur-
underwriters hnve determined to clnss cotton bales I tiler into the secrets of this domestic and social dif-
nnd the buildings in which it is stored as “extra hnz- (faulty, and startle even tho virtuous editor of the
nrdous.” I Herald himself.
one year.
Mr. Foote offered a resolution calling on the Pres
ident for information as to the rumored proceedings
in New Mexico; the oil of a convention by the mili
tary governor of Now Mexico; the authority under
which the proclamation of Major Monroe for an elec
tion of delegates was issued, &c. '
Mr. Foote did not wish tp assume, without’proof,
that the administration were responsible for the art
of usu rpation committed by a military officer.
some one had been guilty of a gross nnd vio cn
act of usurpation, and had undertaken to sett e >y
the sword u question thnt wns before this ho y 0
adjustment.. He hoped tlie friends of the administra
tion would hot oppose tho consideration ol tho n so
lution at this time. ,
At the suggestion of Mr. Webster, who exprec-
a hope that nothing would be allowed to inter ere
with the great subject before the .Senate, trie rose
tion was laid over. .
At 1 o’clock the adjustment bill was again taken up
—Mr. Soule’s amendment pending. ,
Mr. Douglass replied to the argument oi Mr.
on the subject of public domain, showing t >»
rights of the U. 8. are fully protected by feei b
fore the Senate. Tho whole argument oi ai ■
tor wus, he said, based on a sorry state 0 or
was not sustained by any American au
''The'ordtaancc of the Convention
iia, Mr*
ti me - if n f the
Douglus said, was a refutation of the °^ er j^.
Senator’s argument—that the Convention p ^ aaIlc o
ted a seizure of the lunde. Now in t ^
California cedes the lands to the 6°T®™ „ lir „ofi0of
i,ainoriim uuucb wiu „, irn ofi0O
asking for a small portion ot them lor p
M Jjiftbster took tho floor, nnd gave way to a i
tion into Executive session. , .
ed thnt the Senate herea tc i
Mr. Clay proposed tnanrae g cuat6
at 11 o’clock. He said it wus the dn y £bou [d
to the body and to Iho country that b usinc».
decido this question and proceed to our ja
He cited the example of the h renc ^
which tho bill reguluting elective tranchi
“b. ■*•**!• *
Bounty Lands.—The bill which passed tlie lower
House of Congress, on Tuesday, giving to nil who
served in the last war witli England, and in nny
our Indian wars since 1790, nnd also to the commiss
ioned officers in the late Mexican war, a portion ol'tlic
public lands, is a measure, the bonlficenco of which
will become the United States government. It is to
be hoped it will also pais the Senate ut an enriy day.
The agitation of tlie subject in Congress had alrendy
depressed the price of the land warrant* originally
issued to the non-commissioned officers and privutes
ol’the late k^xienn war, and which are now in tho
hands of speculators. Tlio New York Post, of Tues
day, says in reference thereto:—
“Lund warrants are very unsettled. Tho s treet quo
tations for them is $115 to 8150, but they havo a
downward tendency, nnd are in very dull demand.”
Tho bill which hus just passed the House provides
40 acres for 3 months, 80 acres for 6 month?, and 160
acres for 12 months, service and upwards.
were very tamo and easily captured,
noons and lnticcs that Cspt. Brown is going to use
the North Star, are patented and are uli improve
ment upon those used In the Electro.
Univf.bsal Peace. According to Mr. Darby, the I Needless Alarm. Capt. Gilpntrick. of the schr.
celebrated geographer, the coming National Anniver- Gen. Boyd, nt N. Y. 11 days from Sngue in Grange,
sary will bring with it the most important-fact in the reports that he nnd several other of the Americnn
history of the world; thnt is, tha prevalence of Uni- captains in port, went ashore on one of tho evenings
vcrsal PeRce, which cannot lie Haiti v of another single they wero there, when tlie officer in eliarge placed a
year since the. reign of Augustus Csssar, or through j guard of sultlieru around flic house they visited, to
eighteen bundled und thirty-six years. I guard again J their attacking the city •>)' night.
Paine's New Light.—There are few whoputmuch
faith in tlie new light and heat discovery of Mr. Paine,
and others again deny his claim to bn t he original dis
coverer, provided even it should not turn out to be
ail moonshine. A French gentleman, it is said, has
not only preceded Mr. P. in the discovery, blit has
advanced his discoveries much beyond the point to
which the latter claims to have earned them.
should never bn a decision.
IUUIU ttU’w* “"T Jin word
Mr. Halo. Would-not have 8,,1 “ , wit h deW'
i a i i ar» riftnn been cha r ? i„i,nriflS
tbU
ing the public business.^^'g^tor feat 1 "*
in his vooution ; he wo
the Senator’s vocation in
lecturing him-
to taking
for nothing. He was not w f t
.was S ooi
the vo'®
all
on this bill. He would ^ “ , d lIe eP «
night to get the question, and he ^ ^ fin*
better, the next day, for givm 0
bill. o'clock was »S rcl ’ <J °
The motion to meet at 11
yens 30, nays 19. .active session' a ” ,!
The Senate went into Execu ^ ^
wards adjourned. n urt mode *•
House of Representatives. Mr. n
meet nt 11.
Mr. Clay. Thnt we know. mc a- ||
Mr. Hale objected to this mode o delay."
sures in one bill. Thnt was the caus (l cliani-
Tlie cxnmple of the proceeding in “ tbf .y bmf
her ought not to be commended to us. it
kept that bill under consideration tor a
would have been butter for the P e< JP‘®’ . ^ hisv°-
Mr. Clay said tho Senator was l!l ” our " | lt . iri
cation. At every stago nnd on e ' - ® ry f the bi#
opposed the bill. He denied that the wpnJ jncon-
wns aenuseot delay. But if ,lica * f n (hat there
grously put together, was it nny 1