Daily morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1850-1864, July 17, 1850, Image 2

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SAVANNAH MORNING NEW THE MORNING NE^'S. BY JOHN M.EOOPKR. WIXLIAM T. THOMPSON, EDITOR T B R K »: Daily Paper,.......$4,00 :::::Trt-weckly $2,00 All nrw Advertisements appear In. both papers. Procoedtiga of Oongreu. Washington, July 12th, 1830. The Pre.lidc.nt--Calm and Collected—Hie Couneel- lore—The Cabinet—Mr. Clayton—The 1'rr.sident Favors the Compromise—Its Past and Present Prospect, Iff.. President Fillmore is ns cnlm as a summer's day, without its hent. He is composed,nod tranquil amidst the agitation around him. lie will act courteously and wisely and according to the dictates of a sound judgomont,. though not disregarding the advice of experienced and trusted friends, lie has bad Mr. Webster and Mr. Clay nud Mr. Vinton with him iu counsel. ty of complying with it. I do not think the matter is yet settlOil, so far as Mr. Webster's nssent ie con cerned. lie could not go into the office without sac rificing his lucrative proiossional practice, which, nt his'timo of life, he may bo expected to need theavails of. If he has auy aspirations for the Presidency— and he has us much right as any olie to entertain ana ne nas us muen right as any one to entertain them—they would be list ter promoted out of the Cabinet than in. Mr. Crittenden would accept, it is thought the post of Attorney General, which ne held under Harrison. The present Cabinet will be requested to remain for some short time. Some of thomare very glad of the chance thus to escape tho quandary in which they were placed between the House and tho late Presi dent. Mr. Clayton only teu days ago, urged the late President to permit him to retire, for the reason, as • he said, that neither his health nor habits of labor, suited him for the situation. But the President would not listen to the request. Mr. Ewing thinks it a hard case, no doubt, to bo dropped out of offioe a second time, by tho death of a whig President; and would, Itis said, gladly remain. But Mr. Fillmore cannot draw any invidious distinction between the Cabinet members, by refusing the resignaiion of ouo, and accepting that of another. The effect of Mr. Fillmore's accession to the Presl. deucy is decidedly favorable to the Compromise bill pending in the Senutc. It was known "to Mr. Clay, Mr. Cooper, Mr. King, Mr. Webster, and other Sena tors that Mr. Filluioro was in favor of the bill of the cominutee of thirteen ; and so some of them yester day stated. The natural influence of his opinion op the whig members, and especially in the House, will be ns effective as that of President Taylor was in support of Ills alternative plan. Some influences lately countervailing the Compromise will, at all e- venta, bo neutralized. On Tuesday morning, two hours before it was announced in the Senate that the President was in extremis, the adjustment bill was in doubtful condition,as follows:—There were 2V cer tainly for it, and 27 certainly against it. The fate at the bill depended on the course of Messrs. Berrien, King, Sebastian, Clarke and Greene. The two first named Sinatojaaiould not vote for the bill unless with amendments which could not be ob tained, without hazarding it in the House. If they declined voting at all, then it would require the votes of two of tho other three gentlemen to give it a majori ty. 29 !b 28. This showed the bill to be in danger, what effect the lute events may have upon it remains t° be seen. I ON . beds excited by a attempt, than that ned" by Rolln Har- t#" The intelligent correspondent of the Philadel phia Bulletin, in his letter of the llth inst, says: . Mrs. Taylor continues inconsolable. Her grief is terrible. She neither eats nor sleeps, but sits reek ing her misery as one totally unconscious of any oth er ieeliug. 'The ladies of the diplomatic bpdy, of the members oi the Cabinet, of our citzens, Hud of tho Congressmen, hive been unwearied in their soothing namiStraturns; but the dreqdl'ul calamity has caused a «M>Y/ul and profound to yield readily to sym- pathy, however intended, or by whom. The acting sj president has written to her a letter, requesting he? to occupy the White House as long ns she deems nec- not, l understand, avail herself of.^but vacatesibe premises immediately after the funeral ~ Aft rtsmaYsf A til* a.1.- Horrible Attempt to Murder n Wife by, her Hniba: * Public Indignation has seldom more cold blooded murderous atte; which, on Thursday last, was planned by B mon, farmer and citizen of Kingsville. The contem plated victim was the wife of Harmon—young, am iable, industrious, and wedded to him but three months ago. She brought to her husband a hand some property ; and ft appears the destle on his part to have this to himself, waa the motive .ns the facts in evidence show, which moved him to plan the murder of his young wife. On Wednesday M ge. H. noticed a strangeness in the movements of her husband. He seemed wraptup in thought, and finally became round her, told her he wished ne was rid of her, and look ed at her ttxedly. , He afterwards plncgd his arms round her waist, and then round her uock, mid en deavored to coax her out the doors. He was perfect ly cool. He wished her to go out to the well, said the buck et had fallen in, thqt there was a whip! cloth at the bottom. She finally went out, but stood on the side of the curli opposite to him. But ho worked round, pushed her violently, and she narrowly escap ed being precipitated in. She then escaped to the house. Her husband was moody nnd silqnt. He did not go to bed at his usual houri but hung on, and wished her to go before him. She finally retired. Through tile night he never slept. He got up, went out of doors, nnd rolled bn the grass in tllodour yard, then went and rolled on the bed till daylight. Mrs. H. had no one to consult with, and the strange con duct of her husband bewildered her. His violence at the well he explained to bo done in jest, and lie ear nestly wished her to go out thereagain. She refused. Hi® artifices to entice her out, and his manceuvers to get his hired .nan out of the way, showed a cold- bloodcrLpei^verance in his purpose, unparalleled in the annals or crime. This was on Thursday moru- mng. The hired man was sent into the woods to hunt tho cattle. Mrs. H was engaged, as far as her feelings allowed her, in her household work, when her husband again wanted her to go out to the well, and, on her refusal, he seized hersuddenly—carried her out by main force, in spite of her struggles to escape the deuth to which she now felt he had doomed her. To stifle her cries, be placed his hand firmly on her mouth—his fingers and nails digging into, and holding on to the upper part ot her lace, and’lacerating her eyelids. He had her now at the well; but the death struggle was not over. He could not force her over the curb, Sud* denly, he kicked away the curb, and plunged her headlong down the well—thirty feet. The water was about three feet deep. He looked down, and saw that Mrs. Ilarmon was alive. She had turned in her descent, and was standing there with the water to her waist. He now called to her, and wished to draw her out. She spoke—she feared it was but to throw her in again. He then went to the barn, and procur ed the cords used in tying up the cattle. Mrs. H. was at »ffth drawn, up alive; her husband had not ac complished his purpose, and now he was anxious for her to change her clothes. The hired man arrived at this juncture, and was told by H. that Mra. H. had fallen into the well. He shortly left and went to his brother’s—returned, and harnebsed his horses—said he was going to have them shod. The situation of Mrs. H. was dreadful—dread fully bruised, her face bleedfng, suffering from so 8**. eata flbock, and dreading worse. She went out ot the house, and through the green, and over the fences, to Mr. Parker’s, at whose door she fainted. It was long before she recovered and could tell what she suflered, and what she had escaped. Parker went over soon after to Harmon’s—found him cool ana collected, and had some conversation with him about the crops P. alluded to the accident; and H. assured him it was a sad accident. Upon complaint made to S. G. Thurber, a warrant was issued. Har- mon was arrested and kept in custody through the night; but he escaped from the person in charge, took to the woods, and was not retaken till alter a long search. He drew a knife on Benson, who first discovered his hiding place, and threatened to rip him up.” He waa secured ; Ilia examination has been hofnm Vnnnivn r rv.,,—v m m_ before Esquire Thurber, of Kingsville, and he la committed to the county jail, on the charge ot an aaaBult with intent to kill. His bail was fixed at$8,00. Mra. H. lies in a precarious state, at her father's house, in Kingsville.—Ashtabula (Ohio) Tel egraph, June 22. -WEDNESDAY. JULY 17, 1850. f-- ' -- Furious, Animal. . On Monday afternoon, a wild kteer broke, out of anincloaurc on the Thunderbolt Road, nnd dashed through several of our streets at a furious speed. When In South Broad street near the common, he attacked a lady, who fortunately escap ed with slight damage to her dress, and tile fright which the attack occasioned. Mr. M. Houlihan, a city officer, in attempting to gapture him, w«s severe ly gored in the right ride aqd we regret to learn ia considered dangerously wodnded. After considera ble exertion, the steer was captured and shot. Mr. Fillmore and the South. The Richmond Enquirer, in commenting on tho ldt» ters oi Mr. Fillmokf., extracts from whiuh we pub; liabed yesterday, alludes to Other expreassions of opinion by that gentleman, which had escaped our memory. The Enquirer admits that the Albany let ters ate very good as far as they go, but adds: “The correspondence leaves the other odious opin ions of his fatuous Erie letter, viz: in favor of abol ishing slavery iu the District Of Columbia, and in fa. vor at excluding the South from the territories, totally unracanted and in full force. “Wcculmly, but in fear, awiiit a formal proclamation of bis opinions, in hissiow position, and in thepi esent critical state ot tho Country. Let him-cali around him a new, able and patriotic cabinet, and pursue a just and liberal coursd—und lie*will save the Union. Butlethim adhere to]his former opinions and asso ciations, and yield to- the pressure from the Norih, at once the Union is snapped into fragments.” It ia said that Mr. Fillmore's viewa have under gone a muterlal change on the Suntheru question since its recent agitation in Congress, and that he is anxious that itshould be amicably settled. Itis known that he is unfriendly to Seward, and thathe is favorable to the passage 'df Mr. Clay’s Compro mise hill. Many sensible and patriotic men of the North, becoming convinced that further pres sure against the South on this question would be fatal to the Union, haVe manifested a deter mination to take high con-Aitutional ground and tQ resist the spirit of - fanaticism and dentagogu- ism which hus sodght to control the political action of the country. VVe still entertain a hope, and the intelligence from Washington, is such os to encourage that hope, that Mr. Fillmore will meet the expectations, of good men of all sections, and thatto his wisdom and patriotism, the country will owe the amicable settlement of this vexed question and the re-establishment ot the national harmony and concord. 'quality ♦he authorMndwtnkea to aid the studentbf French hj the adoption, of the analytical system pursued liy the celebrated Mezzofanti, by which he is said to have mil do himself master of almost ev ery known language, bi an incrcdihly short time, nnd with a moderate amount of labor. The system is one by which the Affinity of French nnd English words is made to aid in tho acquisition of the French language. The aim of the author is to make the stu dent thoroughly familiar with words ■before requir ing him toappiy the rules of grammar to them; nnd to enable him to dp ttfis, lie exorcises the learner With such words a-, h g(e tlieii affinity to words in our language, are most likely to lie understood and re membered. The system is so adapted ns to lie used iu conjunction with Ollindorff’s Method, a par tial study of whirji is recommended by tile author before entering upon the analytical system. : The Progressive Header contains many choice se lections irbm popular Frertch authors, nnd the gene ral rules of French versill cution must be highly useful to the studant who desires to make hiinaelf thoroughly acquainted witli the lnnguage. The Dic tionary of Idioms is ulso valuable, being more com prehensive than any we have seen. foreign country from which the ArticSr - ted, "or lower than it should be on the n?, *!? <•< to be saved and to arrive hero, it istheC^>‘ praisers to raiae the price." au ty ofth In compliance with the rule thus than, by the highest judicial tribunal of thecn.lfiL-w comes the duty ol tills Department to dire?? ,!?'!, future importations of sugar nnd niolass™.\k 1 are to he eviedupon the actual quantity the United States. 1 uty WtivN The regulations heretofore prescribe,! . they relate to weighing and gauging forth. 0 M of verifying invoices, and to the payment pll|J are still to be observed. °*exp( Upon the application in writing of the i~ either ol the articles above mentioned to ascertian the loss or dificiency occurrinJa *' voyage of importation, the same is to l )f . J 1Un , h (i gauged by til.: appropriate officers, at the such importer ; and on the weight or nnwi.M ascertained as actually brought into fai ij States, and on tho value or price thereof n.aH the appraisers, the duties are to he assessed Special Notices. The Caot’3 in Alai Asia.—The Greenville SoiMh Alabamian of the 13th inst says—Owing to the heavy rains with which we have been visited, the crops, both of corn and cotton, have been seri msly injured In thia section. More titan a bare average crop cannot be expected. Accounts from Sumpter and Greene counties, in the same state, are less favorable. The boll worm has appeared in some sections at least a month earlier than ever before, and threatens the entire destruction of the cotton crop, which, owing to the heavy ruins, is very backward. The corn crop also promises to be short, owing to the unfavorable weather, and the ravages of the cut worm iu the early part of tho sob sou. " ' A® regards the operations of the new Administra- tiou, I have nothing positive to Rdd to my fast. Mr. Webster is still mentioned in connection with thi, ^ „ connection with the State Department, but Mr. Fillmore’s Free Soil friends atrermously object. They require that the Department shall go into the hands nfone of tliffir own faction- but from all accounts, Mr. F. is inclined to do as he pleases. His views have undergone material change —rj since his election, In regard to his anti-slavery doc- triae, and he will be found worthy tho confidence of-the majority of both sections. In the subordl nate posts, a great many changes maybe expected, especially in the South and Northwest. The foreign diplomatic body will be almost wholly changed— But here permit me to predict, that if Mr. Webster is chosen for the State Department, Mr. Abbot Law rence will be retained as Minister to Great Britain President Fillmore is determined to select his Cabin- ©t with judgment. Attorney Gen. Johnson would • h ® not unfortunately mixed up with the Galpbm business ; but all the rest (Mr. Col- b “‘!R must go. Again, the influence nt Seward and Mr. Benton terminates nt this point. Mr. Benton has been at variance with the acting Exec utive, and cannot hope to act longer behind tFie "cui - tidn. Indeed to sum up, the old regency is wholly dissolved, scattered nnd disbanded. ‘ To-day Mr. Fillmore called around hinianumbor oi his immediate friends, and has taken council with them in reference to these selections; but the public will learn nothing of hia final intentions until Monday •next. The South wenr smiling faces, for some cause unexplained, while the North look equally pleased - I now aliude to politicians and Cabinet-makers; as for the mosses, the wing of death has swept by too recent] v to allow a thought of this kind. The organ of “the Administration will, (the know declare,) be the National Intelligenc er, and il ing ones declare,) be the National lntelligenc-er, and if not the Intelligencer, that the Republic will go into other hands. , ST Gov. Johnson has demanded of Gov. Fish (the Star says) the person of Moses Y. Bench, thnt ho may be tried, on the Lehigh County Bank busmens. The Pennsylvania officer is said to be in Albany, awaiting Gov. F ish's decic ion. Steamboat Casualties in 1850—A list of tho steam" boat casualties, und the losses of life by them during the present year, is published in the St. Louis Union of the 3rd. There have been sixty-seven boats lost by being blown up, collisions, fire, snagged &c, causing the loss of four hundred and sixty-one lives, and a number of persons injured and scalled, besidea loss of property. Strange Incident.—VVe were informed a few day' ag j, of a very singular incident which happened to a colored boy at a carpenter’s shop in the upper part of Fayetteville. The young men at work in the shop were making a coffin, and called in a colored boy who was passing along, to get into tho coffin to see if it would fit him ; and he asking them who they were making i t for, they told him jocosely, forhim, when in fact it waa bespoke for opolher person. When the coffin was taken to tho corpse it was made lor the- body had swelled so much, it wds impossible to get it into it, and the coffin was taken back,und a box made. In a few days the prophetic joke 'became realized ; for the boy died and was buried in that coffin. A' Cnrn l i n imt * Hon. W. H. Brockenborough, one of the most eminent citizens of Florida, died on tho 29th of June says the Tallahassee Floridian of thnt date. Pleasing Incident—A silver speaking trumpet has _ _ uims been ordered at Boston, as a present to Capt. Tlmotli N. Porter, by several citizens of Cardenas who took refuge on hoard Capt. P.’s hark Manchester, when Lopez made his descent on that place. Administration Organ—-A dispatch to tho Phil adelphia News. gives u saying that Dr. Thomas M. Foote, late editor of the Buffalo Adyertiser, and now charge d’affaires to Bogota, will be the editor of the government organ. head and Silcer Mine in Massachusetts.—The Bris tol County Coui Compnny. in digging a well recenlly on tho northerly edge of their coal basin at Mansfield, oiime In contact with n rieh vein of lead ore, samples of which, on being subjected to analysis by Dr. Jack- ' ’ itn silver.— sou. prove tc be highly impregnated wit] Farther researches are being made, as thore.are man ifest indications of tho presence of a large body of these mineral treasures.—Boston Transcript, Wednes day. , • x ;; of X Mr A Whole Family Poisoned —The family of Mr- Me- Knight, of Bergen Hill, N. J., were poisoned on Mon day last, some arsenic having been placed in the tea pot. On.Monday of last week Mrs. McKnight was Commerce of New York. IMPORTS. Dutiable 1849. . ..$78,583,823 1850 $95,359,625 Free...' -.. 8,028,579 7 890.878 Specie and bullion. ... 2,813,380 10,502,115 Total ...$89,425,282 $113,752,618 Domestic EXPORTS. 1849. ..$33,166 339 1850. $33,227,676 Foreign .. 3,353,885 5,438,841 Specie and bullion .. 4,739,903 5,885,103 Total .$41,460,127 $44,546,620 Both exports and imports are greater than last year. The Increase ot tho former is small; but of the latter it ia large, amounting to about 27 per cent. Tho commerce for the last four years has been as follows, the year ending 30th J une : IMPORTS 1846 $82,593,625 1847....» 91,668,883 1848 89,425.282 1849 113,752.618 exports. $46,543,793 48,360,235 41,460,127 44,540,620 $180,010,777 Total $377,440,408 The imports of New York ior the fast year are within four millions of ail the imports of the country in 1844. Thnt city imports 60 per cent, of tho goods brought into the country, and exports 32$ per cent, of all sent out. President.—A timely letter to the Episcopal clergy of the diocese of New Jersey has been issued by Bish op Doane, with an appropriate prayer, to be used in their several churches on the coming Sabbath. It is the first movement of the kind that we have noticed in any of the States as yet. He says : Dear and Reverend Brethren—Regarding thedcath ot President Taylor ns a great nations] calamity, and our whole nation as one afflicted family, I do not hesitate to request that, on Sunday next, the seventh, after Trinity, you will use 7he prayer, which follows belore the two final prayers, of morning and evening service. ° Prayer—O, merciful God and Heavenly father, who has taught us, in Thy holy word, that Thou dost not willingly afflict <-r grieve the children of men, look with pity, we beseech Thee, upon the sorrows of Thv servants. In Thy wisdom Thou hast seen fit to visit us with trouble, and to bring distress upon us. Re member us, O Lord, in mercy; sanctify Thy fatherly correction to us; endue our souls witli patience un der our affliction, and with resignation to Thy bless- ed will; comfort us with a sense of Thy goodness- lift up Thy countenance upon us, and give us peace! through Jesus Christ; our Lord, amen. Smuggling—'The revenue officer at Quarantine, New York, on Mondoy ; detected some of the passengers of a Bremen vessel, in the act of taking ashore a large quantity of Bristles, nicely stowed away in their mat- trasses. Fatal Harvesting. The Hagerstown papers state, that on account of the extreme oppressiveness of the weather, there has been much suffering nnd several deaths among th ose engaged in their harveet fields. j Book Notices. istory of the Decliitcuind Fall of the Roman Empire. By Edward GibboN- . With notes bv the Rev H H. Milman. A new Hand-Book of Mediirvial Geography and History. By William Put*, Principal Tutor at the Gymna sium of Durci Translated trom tile GermanJij Rev. R. B. Paul, A. M. New York : D. Appleton it Co. The volume beiore.us is precisely what its preface asserts it to be—a manual—a conscientious guide for the student through the crooks and tangles of medial val histor^, and comprises more valuable informa tion in reference (o that obscure period of the world' history, iu.a better and more accessible form, than any othel- work ot the same size that has ever fallen under oil|| notion. To the student of history the Hand-Book is invaluable. This volume is also prim ed uniforms witli Appleton's series of books of the sjqgo clusj, * Pictorial Field Book of the Revolution ; orillustra- tiorts by Pt-aai'd Pencil of the History, Scenery, Hi„—Julies u n( j Traditions of tho war for Independence. By Benson J. Lossing. ~ Hu " ' j y v .“ h j2P«Sp..bythe Rev,H, edition, to which If uffdetfaf ri complete Index to tho whole work. In six v Q l- umes. New-York : Harper & Brothers. ? We need only remark of this volume that it is the first ol Harper’s cheap edition of Gibbon's great history. It is printed on fair type and good paper, and fa neatly bound in cloth, iu uniform style with Hume’s England, just completed by the same houee. These popular publishers have laid the Americt® public under increased obligation by placing editions oi these valuable standard works within the reach of all classes, thus supplying a more elevated and useful class of literature in lieu of the yellow-covered trash with which, owing to its cheapness, the country has, for the past ten years, been flooded. The Past. Present and Future of the Republic. Trank- luted Irom tile French of Alphonse de Lamar tine. New-York : Harper it Brothers. I he title ol this volume is sufficiently descriptive oi its contents, while the name of the poet-statesman will be sufficient recommendation to the literary rea der. In his own peculiar, electric style, the author has given us a glance at the new Republic—its rise, its progress, and its ultimate destiny. Such a com'- mentary from one of the leading spirits in the Revo- , „ lution which called the present anomalous govern- R on the Death of the ment into existence, cannot but prove entertaining to all who have felt and continue to feel any interest iu Frencli affairs. American Cottage and Villa Architecture: a serins of Views nnd Plana of Residences actually built, wit!) hints on LandscapeGardeuing, Laying out Ground-! &c. By J. C. Sidney, Architect and Civil Eng? neer. New-York; Appleton & Co. The author gives us a handsomely printed quarto pamphlet, illustrated with several fine lithographic views of well-known residences, witli plans of their interior arrangements. He proposes, in a series of len numbers, to give views and plans of a variety of styles of building suitable for country seats and cot- tages, with the actuul cost of each, so that persons do- . With Six Huqdrfl engravings, on wood, chiefly from original Sket.-Iics by the author. New York ; Ham per St Brothers. Tliia is decidedly one of the most elegant and in tei'esting worts that has issued from the prolific press of thf Hirpers. We cannot give the reader a better compfuhsnsion of its character and design than by making the following extract from the pub lijflera’ prqspectus. “ The author has visited the places described and illustrated anf sketched the natural scenery, relics of the past, suchsshead-quurte-rs oi'ollicers still standing, interior vigwj of remarkable buildings, und remains of fortifications ; many interesting relics preserved in historicaliocieties and elsewhere ; nud everything ol interest vhich fell in his way connected, directly or indirectly .with tho events in question. These nre all porttOTal and described ns ho found them. In addition* these sketches are given pluns of all the battles, jjMiliiting the relative position of the oppo- sing troojisui action ; portraits of persons, American and foreign who were distinguished actors in these scenes, u wall as of individuals, still living who were engiged in the war; facsimiles of auto graph mums, medals and documents, plans of fortifi cations, l&t. He has gathered up details of local events Don the lips of those who were participants therein hr'from their children, and in many ways has rested from utter oblivion much which in a few years ttioilii have been irrecoverably lost. To ob tain maftdsls for his work, the author has traveled mo* than eight thousand miles—from Quebec on the North to savannah on the South—and made fo;- hundred original drawings.” tte ilmtrijtions, which are not mere fancy sketch eaSlro-irament, but spirited illustrations of fact— views of battles, portraits nf distinguished men, comprising among others all the signers of the Declaraapu of Independence—ure in the most finish ed styleaf execution, while tile letter press is in the perfect™ art - Th" paper is of n superior quality, and when the work, which is to be coniprised in twen ty setni-aonthly parts, is completed it will be a high- ly ornaneutal us well us intrinsically valuable acqui sition t-.tke library. Each part contains sixty-four to eighty ages. Price 25 cents per number. ° Ta h By C ' G ' H ” author “The Curts otLmwood, “Amy Harrington,” & c . N Yorl; D. Appleton & Co. A etrring historical romance of the sixteenth c... tury. lhe author has chosen a most interesting pe riod n Scottish history, when the political and relig ious (Issentions which characterized the reign of James V.. convulsed ail Europe, and developed char acter, uni events peculiarly adapted to his purpose, lhe pons drawn witli the skill of a master-hand, and the side is easy, perspicuous and graceful. The charaiters are well delineated, most of them l.einf nrnfif”' 01 >e that may bo read with profit a well as interest, for it is illustrative of histo- ry ratier than mere fiction. The book is printed with fur large type and good paper V ’lie above works are for sale by Mr. J. M. Coop- J-fierao memorial has been presented to Congress, by Prof. McCulloch, late melter and refiner of the Philadelphia mint, off ering the government, for the use of the mint, a method of refining millions of dollars ot California gold as readily as small quantities are now refined, and at but one half the cost of labor and materials now required. By this method he states that the mint at Philadelphia could refiue ton millions of dollars per month, and the interest be saved to the government on the large bullion of $2 500,000, now kept in the mint for the accommodation of deposi tors, by advances without acharge upon their bullion. Such a discovery, at such a time, is the most oppor tune thing that could happen, and cannot fail to exer cise an important influence on the commerce and bul lion trade of the world. sirous of building will be able to choose intelligently are given below: those best suited to their taste and means. The Erg- lish architectural works imported into this country contain many beautiful designs, but such as are rare ly adapted to our climate, or to the domestic habits of our people. Their adoption, therefore, is objic- tionable ; and, it is with a view to meet and cultivrt* the growing taste for country villas, which are fist multiplying round aur largo cities, and which nffend an evidence of tho improving taste of our peoplein this regard, that the author has undertaken the pivj- cut work. The designs, as the title of the book indicates, me not mere constructions on paper, but are l'aith'ul copies ot residences thnt have been erected, and viU Curious Knots. It iia singular fact, that within a apace of a little over line years, there have been six Presidents of the listed States: Van Bnren, March, 3d, 1841- Har rison Irtmi March -1th to April 4th, 1841; Tyler! from April 4th, 1841, to March 4th, 1845; Polk, from Mum 4th, 1845, to March 4th, 1849; Taylor, irom la'to-n’ 18 ' 19 ’ t0 July 9th ’ 1850 ' Bn,i on 10th of JOIj18jO, Millard Fillmore succeeded to the office. re-ious to that time, there had been but eight occupants of the office during a period of fifty-two lu'o periods of service, age, etc., of the vnri- °u Presidents, from Washington to Taylor, inciu- lonroe,... •• Q. A da mi ack^on,... Tyler,. Polk,.. ervice. Retired. Died. Ace nt Rctire’t. ..8 yrs 1797 1799 ..4 yrs 1801 1826 66 . .8 yrs 1809 1826 66 1817 1836 66 .8 yrs 1825 1831 66 .4 yrs 1629 1848 62 .8 yrs 1837 1845 70 .4 yrs 1841 59 .1 mo im 3yrs 11m 1845 55 .4 yrs 1819 1849 54 .ly4m .... 1850 Ago nt l!OAHI> OP HKALTHr 1 ho Hoard of Health will convene Th» !>• I !‘J o’clock. Members will examine their reap? 7 ® wards und report accordingly. Jul y 17 S. A. T. LAWRENCE. 8J SAVANNAH VOLUNTEER GUARD i The Non-Commissioned Officers and Privates, meet at the Drill Room, This Evening, at half n.. o’clock, on special business. C. W. W. BRUFN1 July 17 U * Orderly Sergej SAVANNAH TOTAL ABSTINENCE SOCIETY. A Regular Monthly Meeting of this Society will! held on Friday evening, the 19th, in tho First Pres terian Church, Ilroughton-street, athalfpastSc The Meeting will be nddressed by the Rev. Mr j| Ross. Toonahowiand Yamassee Divisions, S oft are respectfully invited to attend in their RevsJ Front Seats reserved for the two Divisions H W. HUMPHREYS, Secretary! i here will be an Extra Meeting of Toonahowi K vision, on Friday evening next, at 8 o’clock. Mel bers are requested to be punctual in their attendmi! Republican and Georgian will nlease insert twj] July 17 m SONS OF TEMPERANCE—UlvfaiouIteJ Mama A special meeting will be held in the First l’reiJ terian Church, Broughton-st., on Friday evening r! 19th inst., at 8 o’clock. The object of the meetiag! to form n new Division of the Sous of TempcraJ in this city. Itis proposed to make the initiation! $5, sick benefit $5 per week, dues $5 per annum, J in case of death $25 to be appropriated for funal expenses. Young men who would avoid the destruction I their moral, physical nnd intellectual facultios, J all patriotic citizens who approve of disseminaJ the principles o f total abstinence throughout the len! and breadth of the land, are invited to concemnl their influence in one of the most efficient organiJ tions ever yet devised, for suppressing Hie sin of I temperance, and its horrid concatenation of crimj July 16 4* Book and Job Printing Office. J. B. CUBBEBGK, Wo. 115 Bay Ste-ber. Printer ol the Daily Morning News, respectf! ly informs his friends and the public, that haviil made extensive additions to his well selected assol m.ent of printing materials, he is prepared to excecul with despatch every variety of BOOK and J0| PRINTING, and on terms us reasonable as thoJ ol any other establishment in the South. By the J ployment of the best materials and superior woril men, and giving his personal attention to the busine! he doubts not thnt he will be able to give the full! satisfaction to all who may favor him with their d tronage. ty Orders may be left at the Book Store in C»| gress street or at tho office of the Daily MomJ News, No. 115 Bay-street. j u ] y jj P Book and Job Printing! GEO. N. NICHOLS, Owen’s Building, opposite Pulaski House, SavanmtA Is prepared to execute all work in his line nil! dispatch, and in a style not to be surpassed. Price! as reasonable as any other establishment in the city! July 9. 6m > CONSIGNEES. „ Per steamer Gen Clinch from Charleston—Mdzefi! ns, H Roberts, Washburn, Wilder & Co, JA Bab! win, R Habersham & Son, Veretille, Lufburrowil Butler, O Johnson St Co, W T Williams, P H Behil Solomons, John Boston, M Holmes, Collins &. Bulk! ley CONSIGNEES PER CENTRAL RAIL ROAD. j U l?, 13 nn ? 16 -~^844 bales Cotton. 63 do Yarn! and Mdze. to Rowland & Washburn, W Duncan, GSj Frierson, C Hnrtridge, J Jones & Son, Rabun &Fu'l Ca . r . 8V v?r 1 *‘ <wunt ’ T S Wayne, Snider, Lathropl h u'T n Washburn, Wilder &. Co, A Welles St Cal Ilolt & Both well, Allen & Ball, E Parsons & Co, Do: I toil St Gunby, .las Oliver. N B & H Weed Commercial. , LATEST DATES. Liverpool, June 29 | Havre, June 24 I Havana, July i NavaiHm!' Market, July ly. COTTON. There were no sales of Cotton report ed yesterday. 1 n ! Exports, July 10 Pei- ship Sterling, for Liverpool—1812 bait Cotton, and 17 do S I do. iiules Upland! President Fillmokf. is the youngest man who embrace plans in every style, at prices ranging frcifc las yet 8 Rained the executive chair, bein', just $1000 to $20,000. 50 y e8 te °ld on the 7th of January last. The young. suddenly til with violent paina, and died in abont eight Ti hoars, no doubt Irom poison. The body will oe j in Canada without die consent of the British Par- Or the Church Lands in Canada set opart for tho maintainonceof the Clergy arc said to be worth sev eral millions of dollars and to amount to as runny acres. The Free Churches are struggling Hgainst this partiality through the local legislature, by appeals to Parliament and otherwise, ao far without success, bat witli a promise that something may be done by and by. Meanwhile tho High Clergy' hnve a repre sentation in London, in the person of tile Bishop of Toronto, now in hfa 70th year. Nothing can be done disinterred and an examination take place. The rest | jinment and reform in flic rncantimo etems hopeless t thp family recovered. A woman employed in rite | rnuu? i l iv-ouse hfif been rrrested on “uspicicn. The work is both useful and instructive, and vrt) I " et 8reaident cll0!<; ' 1 directly by the people was Mar. ot fail to attract the notice of those who have iU Vul1 Buren > wl «> was 50 years old at the period tuste in architectural or horticultural matters, I fiis inauffuratinn TvW ti/h n « i, , .. Shipping intelligence. PORT OF SAVANNAH. . . . JULY 17. The History of the Confessional. By John HrnM Hopkins, D. D., Bishop of the Diocese of Vermri New-York: Harper & Brothers. ; The learned author has given to the Protestai world an able and searching argument against til modern innovations sought to be made in the AdoI tolic Plan of the English Church. Puspyij,^ Maskellism receive a powerful rebuke, vvliih; a Church of Romo is boldly assailed. Tli* antlf wields a graceful pen, and hfa argument will be r A with satisfaction by all who have a taste for p u J forcible and eloquenjt style, however they may gig; with him in opinion^. bis inauguration. Tyler, when he succeeded Harri son, was fifty-one. All the other Presidents were flf. ty-seven and upwards, when they entered on the du ties of their office. Washington, Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, and 'laylor left the Presidency each in his 66th year Had John Quincy Adams been elected for a second term, he would have done so too. Polk and Van Bu- ren younger; Jackson, and Harrison, older. Buries on giiRnr nnd Molnsses. ,We make the following extract from the Circular issued by Mr. Meredith, Secretary of the Treasury on the 5th irst D Meziofantfs System cf Teaming Languages,, to the Study of French : with a treatise. ’S? S “P re , me .Court of the United States, at its last d f, d a i S tllC caseB 01 Marr iott va. Brine etol, opd the United States vs. Southmayd et al„ that Versification, and h Dictionary.of Idio charged undergo faw's’ Expressions, &c. By J. Romer, Profniflde fiir Ida* n?°£ f fi' d mola6Se9 ' allowance should French Language land Literature in thqVcw Yor aim of imnnrtatinrf *'; ficlen ‘ : >' f ' ccun og on the voy- F,..~ A—— ■»-- >- • • -'Of' !>ge.ol Importation, the weight or quantity arrivim. in the United States consequently uovernfa? fa assessment of such duties ? that LTorTs 'Wifa? , ll UH th 'M’ r '' v 's° to the 8th section of the act 30th 1“ r,!card,d aB me8 ning‘qnvo?ce 1’rite, theut that pnee be fixed too low in Ufa Ftee Academy. ~ l^ew York : D. Arm )uL This volume is puplished in the unifo Appleton’s excellent series nf school print is excejjqiit nt)(] -the paper' o! a v ’aitoth, I 1M)RT CALENDAR. MOON’8 PHASES. Last qr. 2d, Oh. 58m., A. I Fst qr. 16th, lh. 33m., »H 19m-, M. I Fll Mil, 24th. Oh. 16m., M, New Mn. 9. 9h. SUN* MOON High Rises. Sets. Sets. Morn. H. M. H. M. *1. M. H. M. 5 03 7 08 0 20m 2 13 5 04 7 07 0 56 3 23 5 05 7 07 1 35 4 39 5 05 7 06 2 15 5 43 5 06 7 06 2 58 6 34 5 07 7 05 rises 7 17 5 07 7 05 6 50a 7 57 c. „ . ARRIVED. Steamer Gen Clinch, Dixon, Charleston, to Brooks St Pupper. CLEARED. Ship Sterling, Henderson, for Liverpool—Pade! ford, Fay St Co. r , > v ® ar « requested to state that the destination of Ik” brig it M Charlton, which cleared yesterday, for Bos ton, has been changed to Pittston, Me. •. DEPARTED. steamer Metamora, Blankenship, Charleston. Steamer VVm Gaston. Hehbard, Pnlatka, Stc. Steamer H L Cook, Peck, Augusta. .-