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4V >v^' ?r; v : Kevj ftwVfts- 8WANNAH, TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 12, 1825. >*0.186. BY AUTHORITY. BV THE PRESIDENT OP THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION, W HEREAS a General Convention of Peace, Amity, Navigation, and Commerce, between the United States of America and the Republic of Colombia, was conclu ded and signed, at Bogota, on the third day of October, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and twenty-four; which Convention, being iu the English and Spanish languages, is word for word as follows : Convention Jencrul d% Pax, Amistrtd, Nam- gacion, y Comercio <enlre fa Repubtira de Colombia y fas Es todos-Unidos da America, A no de 1824. EN EL NOMHRE DE DIOS AUTOR T LEJISLA- DOR DEL UNIVERS0. La Republic* de Colombo*, y lot Eitados Unidos de America, desear.do hacer durade y firme la amfctad y buena ijlel'genc a q*ie prevails between both n«- felixmcnle exmte en're ambus Votenciai, ban to fix, in a manner clear, resnelto fi jar d Mina mniv*r» cUra, distintft y dhtinet, aud po itivc, the rules whiefi slinl! in poaitiva tas tv#Us qua deben oboervar religi General Convention of Peace, Amity, Navi gation, and < ommerce, between the United State* of America and the Republic of Co* lomhia• IN THE NAME OP GOD,AUTHOR AND LEGISLA TOR OF THE UNIVERSE. The Untied states of America and the Re public of Colombia, desiring to mike lasting •nd firm the friembhio and good unde.atan <fing which happily prevail tiom, have resolve 1 to fix, fu'mebe religiously observed between the "ne ami the other, by means of a Treaty or gener al Convention of Peace, Friendship, Com merce, and Negation Fo• thi# most desirable object, the Presi- dent of the U ited States of America, bas con ferred full powers on Michaud Ci.ough An- dkuiun, Junior, a citizen of the sa d Stuu>s, u^d th» ir Minister P enipctenliary to the su-d lie- public ; and the Vice President of the ilepub- lie of Colombia, charged with the Executive power, on Mxnao UuAx, Secretary ot St »t and of Foreign Ki-iationa, who, after havine ex changed their said full powe*s in due ai d pro per form, have agreed to the following Ar ticles : ARttcia 1st, There shall be a perfect, fi-m, and inviola ble peace and ’uice e frim dship between the •amente en lo venidi*ro, por medio de un in tado, o convencion general de pax, amuta. comercio y navegucion. Cones'e muv doable ohje-ito, el Vice- Prcsidente de la Henublica d j C;;hmbie, en- carcrsdo dci poder Ejei*u*ivo, ha confe ido plenoa poderes a Pedro Goal, SecreUrio de Estado y del doipacho de reiacionef eslerio res de misma, y el Presidente de l>»s Esta- dosUnidjs da America a Ricardo Clooou AvntnsoN, el menor Ci i.Jsdano de disbus Esia ios, y au Ministro Pi n potenciario cerca de la dicha Republics . q t enea despues d baber canjcado su-espr a-olos, pler.os poder, en debirla y buena forma, ban convenido en loi articulos aiguitntea. Art 0 1° Habrs una pax, perfects, fume- e inviolable y emistsd since ru entre la Republics de Colnm U ited States of America and the Republic, of bia y Ios Est.d a Unidos de America, en tods Colombia, in all the ekten* of their possess- la estencion de ms poactionea y territor os, v iuns and territories, sndbetween vhe-r people entre aus pueblos y Ciudadanoa r apcctiv* •> d citixens re ptciivelj, without distinctica of ;iars«j uor pu j •§ Abticlx 2d- Th r United States of America and the Re public of Colombia desiring to live in peace and harmony with all th* other nations of the earth hv means of a policy frank and equally Lie d '. with all, engage mutually nov to grunt any particnlav favour to other nations in res pect of commerce and navigation, which shall not immediately become common to the otner party, wbo shall enjoy the same freely, if the men e sin distinction le p - x nai, nl mgares Abt°. 2° La Republics de Colombia, v Ios Estsdos Unidos de America, deseando vivir en pi x y hitrmonia con la.t demat Ntctones de la ti^rra, por medio de una nolitica franc* w e ignalmen te amistosa con tod % ae obligati muiuamen .e a no conceder Lvores partictllsres a otrst n« clones, con res?eco a enmercio y navegacton, que no se hagan inmedistsmente comun a una u otra, quim jp'Zvm de Ios nismas libremeote si isconcerionfucaehechalibrem^nte, o pre e* nets ion was freely made, or on ullowing the staudo la misma compensation, si la cuucejio u same compensation, if the concession was fucre condicioual- conditional. Auticlr Id. Theettixens of the United States may fre quent ail the cons a and countries /if the Re public of Columbia ai d reside ai d rude there in all sorts of produce, manufactures, and merchandize and shall pay no other or great- e d- ties, charges, or fees,wha-soever, than th*. mos favoreu nation i* or shall b» oblipred to pay / and they shall eij .y all f e rigtila, priv legea, ai d exemptions in nari^ation and commence, which the must, favort d iwd-ut does or Hhall enjoy, submitt'its- themselves, never- thi less, to th'i laws, decress, and usages. \h ; re eatsb’u h id and to which are suhnutttv.. thi au j :cta and citixens of the most favored na- lions- t In like manner the citizens of the R-pub lie of Colombia may frtquenf all thr coaata «ud countries of ill- United Slates, and reside ••vl trade there, in all sorts of produce, man ufactures, and merchandize, and ahail pay no other or greater duties., charges, or fees, whatai erer. than the mist favored nation ia or Art 0 . 3°. Lrs Ciudadanos <)e la Republics de Colom bia pudran frecuentar todaa las costaa y paises d las Ksiados Uuidos de America, y residir, ' traficar en ellos con tada suerte de prodm;- chnefl, manufacturas, y mercoderias, y no psgaran otro-, o m yorns derechos. impuestos. n emulumentos cuale^quiera q ;e loa que jas nr.ciones mas favorer dig estun o estuvieren obliges « pHg'ir, y gozurnn tt doa Ios dert- chos. priviicj os y esencion-s, que gozen o goxurrn Ios de la nscion mus 'avorecida, coo respects a navngaciou y c mcrc.io, sometio dose, no obstante, r las leye*, decretos, y ug«« est: bl . cidos, a Ios cualea is’ in sujetns Ios sub diton o CindadanoR de las naciones mas favor ecidns. D.»l mismn modo los Ciudadanos d loa Eutadot-Unadnsde America podran frecu- entar todas las costaa y paises de la Republic, d i Colombia, y residir y |r.*fi iar en ellos coti toils suerte de produccioncs, manufacturas. y mercaderias, y no pagaran otros u may ores ae- recboR, impuestos, o emolutnentos ciuleijqui era, que loa que Ls UMciouea mas favorcciaas 2 r 1 “"V Uey • h,n en ^“ y e»"*n<>esluviKr«noblig«S , »«»p«J^r,yg^"- Vnred niklian do», or .li.ll enjoy, lubmitting done, q ie goeon o gozmen Ios d: la nacion maa favorecida con ropcclo a nuvegic'on v comercio, someliend mi’, nn obstante, a las le. yes, decreto. y uaos estahlccidos, a loa cualea eaiananjetoi os subilitos o ciudadanoa de 1.3 nacionta maa favorecidas. Anr°. 4°. Se conviene edemas, que sera enteramento lihre y permitido. o loa eomerciantea, coma - d ntei de bi q ir-s, v ot-os Ciudadanos de am- bo psiies el maneiarsuj ncftocioa, por ai mis- mos, en trnlo. los pucrioi y lugarea sujetoi a la ju’iadiccion de uno u otro, asi respecto a las consif(naciones y ventss pur mavor y mr[lo de sua rfectos y mercaderias, como d; ia c»r- ga, deacarga y respacho de sua buqoes, debi- endo en todos estns earns, aer traiados como Ciududanna d-d pail en que re id in, o ,1 me noa pueatna aohre un pm igual con loa subditu. 0 Ciudadanoa de laa nacionca mas favorecidas Art 0 . J°. Los t'indadanna de una u otra parte, no pod ran aer embargadoa ni defend idns con sua em . .. . barcaciones tnpulacionea, meresdiriaa, y ef u aes, or tffoots, for any military expedition, eetns eomercialf a de au pertencia, pant algu nor for any public or piivate purpose wbat na espedrhn mi liter, nsos publicos, o part.c ever, wuhniit allowing to thnie interested a tiiaret cualesquiera que aean, sin conerd a 1 •eminent tndemiufication. loaiutereaadua una auHciente indemnifiaaoion. AnTtciKd'h. Art 0 6° Whenever the cniaena-f either of the eon. Siempre que Ini Ciudadanoa de tlgunt de •acting parties shall be forced to aeek refuge lai partes coutratantea ae vieren preciaadoa u or asylum in ihe rivers, bava, porta, nr dnmin- buaeir refujio 0 aailn en loa rioa, bahaia, pu- ni"s.ol the other, with their vessels, whether ertoa, o duminioa de la otra, con sua buques merebant. rof war, public or private, through ya lean mercantea, o de guerra, publicos 0 minl'iR " e f^ „ J* purnuit of pirates, or ene. particularcs, pur mul tiempo, prrsecucion d hum -. ey . t* “ e rrcrived and treated with pirates o enemigos, seran recibidoa y tratadns don f", 11 ® l . v i"W *° *!>em all favor and protec. eon humanided, dandolea todo fltror y protec aionl ,l,eir '* , 'P».P rocl t r ing provi- cion, para reparar ms btiquea, procurer vive conti'niie th • c " 1 *' •hemaelve* in a situation to res, y ponerie en aituucion de continuar ai drauee cfln'J w ' tbout ob,t * c * e or **‘ n ‘ viaje.sinobstaculo oeatorbo de ningun genera A’l the iht> A,TICl * Ant-7°. lonoino. ,T"a. n ?* rcll »t«I'*e, and efTecta ba- Todos le, buqitea,mereaderiis y efeetos.'per. mqMPaof one of the coo rae- tenecienteaa lie Ciudadanoa de una de la tliemeelvea, neverthelrss, to the >aws, decreea, aud usages, there establisbed,and to which are Submitted ihe subjects and citizens of the most labored nations. Annct.* 4th. If is likewise agieed ihat it shall be wholly free for all merchants, commanders of ships, anil other citizen! of both countries, to man age themselves, their own huaineatin all the porta and places au: j ct to the jurisdiction of each other, aawtll with respect to the con signment and tale of their goods and mereban d z<* bv wholesale and retail, as with respect to the loading, unloading, and sending off their slii.ia, they being in ail time eaaea to he tree, ted ss eit zena of the country in which they reiide, cr at least to he placed on a footing with the subjects or citizens of the moat fa vored nation. AaTjrtz Jth. The citizens of neither of the contracting parties shall be liable to any embargo, nor be detained with their veaarls, cargoes, mereban- of e ther of the contracting parties ahail ba wreck* ■. found red, or aliill aufTer sny dam* age on the eoitis, or within the dominions of the other,there shall he given to them all asiiatance and protection inthestme manner which ii ia usual and customary With the ves sel of the nation where the damage happens, nermitting them'o unload the laid vessel, if necessary, of its merchandises and effects, ■vithoutixsctingforit any duty, impost, or contribution whatever, until they may be ex ported. Artici.e 9 It. The eltizena of each of the eoh'rasling par ties shall have power todrs iosr of their per sonal goods within the j no.'d ction of the other, by rile, donation, testament, or other wise, and tlic-.r representatives, being citizen! af the other party, shall succeed to tneir and oe 3011.1 goods, whether oy testament or ab tytttlat*. and th-y may take possession there of, either oytliemselvrs or others aeting for them, and dispose of the some at their will, peyingeuch doe* only as the inhabitants cf the country, wherein the Saul goods are, anal; be aubjoci to pay in like cases: A’d it,in the ease of real estate, the laid hetra would be prevented from entering into toe possession of the inheritance, on account of .h i. char, acter of aliens, there shall be grant d to them th - term of three years to diapose of the same, they may th.nk proper, and to wi lt, d aw the pnereda without molestation, and exempt from all rights of detraction, on the part of the government of the reipeetirc State*. Article tOlb. Both the contracting parties promise and, mgnge, formally to give thei- special protec tion to ihe persons amfproperty of the cili tens ofeselt other, of all occupa.ions who may >e in tlie territories an j--,t to the jurisdiction >f the one or theotlm, iransiem or dwelling therein, leaving open and free to them the tribunals of justice for their judicial recourse, on the same terms which are usual and cus tomary with the usi.ves or citiiens of the country in which tney may be t for which they may employ in defence of their rights such advocates, solicitors, notaries, agents, and liattora, as they ma> j tdge proper, in all heir trials at law : and anch citizen! or agent: shall have free opportunity to be present at the decisions and sentences of the tribu nals, in all -age* which may concern them, and 1 Revise at the taking at air ex-.minatiuna and vidence wnich may be exhib.Ud in the said trials Aaticr.x 11th. It is likewise »g, eed that the molt perfect ond entire security of conscience shall be en- j yed by the citizens of both the contracting pirtiea in the countries aulj .ct to the juris diction of the one end the otnet, with >ut their being liable to ba disturbed or moiealed on vteount of their religious belief, so long as -hey respect the liws and est.binned usage, of the country. Moreover, tne bodies ofth oilmen* of one of the contracting parties, who Tiay dtc In the terrltorletof the idher, Sh-.t 0“ buried in trie usual burying grounds, or iu ther docent and suitable placet, »n.l ahail oe protected from violation or disturbance. AnTicai ldth. It .hall he lawful for c.. zena of the United dtatea of America and of toe liepublic of Co lombia to sail with their ships, witb all man ner of liberty and security, no diitinction being made, who are the proprietor! of the ra -rch.iudizos laden thereon, from any port r« the placet of those who now a e or here after alialt be at enmity with either of the contracting pm tics. It ahail likewiae be lawful fur the citizens aforca iiil to sail wi ll the si tips and merchandizes beforeiiiemio.ied, and tts trade with the same liberty a d secu rity from t n places, porta, and havens, of those who are enemies nfbuth or either par ty- without any opposition or disturbance what soever, not only diroetlyfrom the place* of .he enemy, bid 1 ementioned, to neutral places but utlso from one place belonging to an ene. my 10 another place belonging to an enemy whet iter th y be under the juriidiction of, one power or under several. Audit is here, by t.t.pulut d, that free ships ahail a'ao g-v,- freedom to goods, and that every thing thill he deemed to be tree and exempt, which -hall be found on board the shipa belonging toth- citizens of either of the contracting parties, although the whole lading, or any part thereof, should appertain to the enemies •if either, contraband goods being alwa a excepted. It ia also agreed, in like manner that the same liberty be extended to persona wbo are on board a free ship, with thil <-fl ct that although they be eneimcatp both or ei ther party, they ate not to be taken out of that free srtlip, unle.a they are officers or sol ders, and in be actual service of the ene ,nies: Provided, however, aud it is herebi agreed, that the stipulation! in this article contained, declaring that the fl ig shall cover -he property, shall be understood as applying to thuse powers only who recognise this p ! in cip,er but if either of the two contracting par- lies shall be at war with a third and the mher neutral, the flag of the neutral ahail cover the property of enemies whose govern- men's acknowledge this principle, and nut uf others. idly. Cavairy bed , and homes w-ih <b Ir furniture / ♦thly. And generally all kinds of erma and istrumeini of iron, at el, braaa and eopper, nr >r any other material! manufactured, prepared and lot end, expressly to make war by aea or lanu. A Knots 1 Jh. All other tnerehtndixet and things not com prehended in the articles of eont sbsnd ex plicitly enumersted and cIsniR-d as above dedsnos le s'runs de Isa partes contramntes. nsufrsnge, encsBe, o softs tlguns sverlt, en Its en-tat. o dentrn de loa domlnloa dela ortr> •e les dors teds aynds y protection, del mis mn modo que ea uso y costumbre, eon lc bnquea dela naolon en dotde aimed*4a ave- "ia i permitiendolea deaeargar cl dleho buqu ' (ai furre neersarin) de au* mercaderiai y elec- toa, ain eobrar nor estn haata que lean eapor- tvdna, ningun derteho, impuesto 0 eontribu eion* Art® 9°. . . I.ua ciudadanoa de coda ttna de laa partei ahail be held and considered as free, and »u»- enntratante*, tend-an pleno poder pan dia j seta of free and lawful commerce, ao tin' -oner de ana hienes perinoale* dentrn de la ‘hey may be carri. d and trar.apured in th iu-»diceion de la otre. pnr ven'«,‘d-n»eion, Eeekt mtafter by both the contracting parti a ra'smento. o de ot-o mod -1 vans represen-1 even to places belonginglo|an enemy, eice;- tan-ea, aiendo eindartsno* de Is otra parte, auc- t'»g only those placet wlncb are at tint uav nelen'n asm di-b— Wenrs penon.le*. ya aea | beseiged or blocked up : anJ to avoid oil doubt r.nr reammento o ab inlestnls, Y podran toms-1 in thia particular, it ia declared that those pis- mfeeion de ellos, ys ses por si mismoa. n por I cea only are besieged or blockaded wbich Otroa que ohre- nor elloa, y diaponer de loa I -re actually attacked by a belligerent fore - miarnoa, aoguo au‘*olunt«d, pagamlo aqueilaa | capable of preventing the entry of the lieu c* gas e-.|om'-nte, que loa habitants* d«l paia I tral, en donde e*‘an loa rereridoa hienea, eatnvle renanje'na a pagor enigualea esaoa. Y lien el eaao de bi”nea rsicea. Ins d'choa hrMerot I AnTtcra lotn- foesen impedidna de entrsr en la pon cion no I The article! of contraband, before, enumer h berencia por r 1 m de au caracter de ea- »ted and elaaiifi.-d, wbicn mav be found in 1 teangeroa, ae lea dara el terminn de trea anoa, vea. el bound for an enemy’s port, ahail bit nara dhponer de ell* eomu j ia?''en conveni subject to detention and eonfiieation, leaving erne, y para es'raer el producto sin moieatia, free the rest of the cargo and the ahip, tbs' y esentos de todo derecho de d du-cion, por the owner* may diapose of them as they aei- parte del Gobierno de los respectivoi Eitados. proper. No vessel of either of tbe two na- I tioos shall be detained on the high seas o? Art 0 . 10°. I account of having on|board articles of contr Ambaa partei eomratantea ae eomprometen I baod, whenever tbe maater, captain, or auper- v ohligan formalmente a dar au proteceion ea-1 cargo of laid vessel, will deliver up the arti. S —iil a l.aperaonu y propiedadee de loa oiu- Idea of contraband to the captor,, unless th. sdaml de e«da una reelprocamente tranae-1 quantity of auch articles be 10 great and of s untea o habitants, de todai ocupaciones, en I targe a bulk, that they cannot be received 0 loa territo-ioa auj -:oa a la jurisdiccion d una I board the capturing ship without great inco V n'rt, deiandnles obiertoa y librea los Tribu-1 venienee: but in ttiia and in all other cues naies oe -uanc a, para ana recunos j idiciules, Ijustdetention, the vessel detained alul! b en ios mis no. terminos que son'dc uso y eo* ■ I sent to the nearest convenient and aafe port tumbrepara Ina natural * o Ciudadanoa del | for trial and judgment, according to taw. paia en que reaHan; para lo eual. podran em- p'ear en def n«a de aua dereehos aquellos kbogsdoa, Prneu.adovel, Esccribanoa, Agen ts* 0 Factorea que juxguen conveniente, en todoaana aauntoay litigioat y dichoi eiudsda- noa o Age ites ten lran 1* libre facultad de -star nreaentea en laa decilione* y aentenc’as deloKTrlbunalr*,enindo-l*i caao* que Ira . conoiernan, com > igualmente *1 tumai todos I turned away from uch port orplice, but ah. lot exameue* v declaratiouea que ae oiregcana I ''"t be detained, nor shall any nart of hi en los dichoi litigioa. cargo, if nut eontr.band, be confiscated, u I lexiy aft^r waning »f nucr block*?!*• or inves Art 0 * 11°. I men* from the commanding officer of th< So conviene igualmente en que loa ciudads- hlnck.dlng forces, she shall again attempt 1 nos de ambaa nartea eomratantea gozen ia maa *"‘<*1 but she ahail be permittej to go t nerfee-a v . itt-rt aegn-i fad de eonciencia en *"V o’her port or place ihe tball think propei to* palaea aujetoa a T* jiriailiccion da unto Nor *h»H »ny veaselof either, that may ha' —. • A I .-nrered into auch nnrt bc-lbre the aame tv Articli 17th: And whereas it frequently happens th- vessel! tail for a port or place belonging \ in enemy, wiihuut knowing that the 1 ame 1 bese-ged, blockaded, or inveated, it is agreed that every vessel 10 circumstanced may entered into auch port beibre the time tv actually beseiged, blockaded or inveated, b the other, be restrained fiom quitting au place with her cargo, nor if fnunu therein ai ter the reduction and surrender, ahail such ve .■ ael or her cargo be liable to cools cation,, bn they ibsU be reitnred tu'the owner* thereof otra, sin qu -dar po - e'ln espuesto* a aer in. quietadnaomnleatadnaen raznnde au ereen- eia relii'iottf tnlent-ai que reaner-ten laa I eve* y «a-i* eitablccidni-' Ademaa de eatn, po- dransepultam. loscaduvere*'deles Chsdvl*. un. d. noa de laa oartes enntiaM'itei, que fs!. li’Steren en Ina territorloa de la otra, eh foe co minterio. aeoa'umbradoa, o en i-tros iugares dd-entea, y adecuadoa, los eualea, sera- pro. tri’dos coir r* toda vhdac'mn o traatorno. Art* I-’ lera licito a los ttiu 'adsnos de ’a Bepublie de Colombia, y de loi Es'ains Unidos de A . - . - ■ „ . ms-ica, navegar enn aus buq ma, con tods I 'ne high aeaa, they hr.-e agreed mu ually.tha Articli 18th 1 In order to prevent all kinds of disorder ii the vif it ngand examination of the ship* and cargoes of both the contracting parties 0 seytridad y libert-d, de cus'qu era pue- 0 * laaplazas o higirea de los q ie. son o fu’ren enadelante eoemigoad" euslqnier*de laid.,8 pattea eontratan'es. ain hccerae diatinectinr, deq denes son los dtienos de las mercaderi as eargadai en elloa. Sent ignalment liciio a loireferidos emd.danna nsvegar con susbu quM V mercaderiai mencinnad.-a y trafic .r co* la mi»ma libertad y aeguridad. de loa whenever a vesi il of war, public or private •hall meet with a neutral of the other con tracting party, the first ahail remain out 0 cannon shut, and may aend ill boat with two 1 three men only in order to execute the aai examination of ihepsp-raconcerning the owe ersltip and cargo of the vessel, without cau- 1 irg the least eit-rtion, violence, or ill treat ment, f.ir which the commandera of the aa* 1 enamigo* de ambaa par ey, o de algnna de ,ri,e ' 1 lh '" be "*P on * ib l e wi,h th ^ •Ihe, ain ningnna oposicon, o d durbio eual- 1,erson ' , “ n<1 P rnnRrt y > f P r wh,ch P"fP u,e ,h . 1 . * r .. . % . I ../imvn.eA... ..C ..... I nalssalA aomarl M*IP q iicra, nn solo direcctam^nt(®dv ins iugate'dr* rnemigo arribs mencionana^os a ltigaresneu* ♦ms, stno tamhinn un lug-»r p* rtenec’en* ^ aun enem'trn. a otro enemigo, va sea que ci- t»in bajn h j iriHiocion de una potencia, o bfjn !• de diversat- Y aueda aqui estlnuUdn que los b -q tea lib'fS, dan t<tmbiru libertad a l»s mercaderias. y que se ha de conriderar libre y e«^'ito todo In que ae hvllnre n bnrdo de loa buqu s pertenenientesa los Ciu lad won de cualquierade las partes contratantes. ' nn que toda ta carga o parte de ella ne«"e w. n enemigos do una u otra. eceptu^nd i sif»m nr® |os articulos de cantrabando de gu^n-a Se conviene tambien del mixmodo, en que misma libertad se estie»da a las persona/ que se encuentren a bordo de buques libres, con el fin de au iq i* dicba« pe-snmi sean enemi gos dn ambas partes n de algnna de eltas, no eban ser estraid'-a de los buques fibres, ommanders of said private armed vessel ihftl 1 ., before receiviiig their commissions, g ve fiiiffjcient security to answer for all the dsma geo they may commit And it is express)* agreed that <he neutral party shall in no cane be required to go on bos^d the evamining ves sel, for the purpose of exhibiting her papers or for any other purpose whatever. 3° Ba doieraa, y eaball.jjm.to eon aua ar- m«» y arneaea. 4° Y g iterslmente tods especie de Ntmas. instiuxientot de hierro, aooro. bronoe. co- bra, y otra* material eualetuulrra, manufac turad.s, prepandas, y formauaa etprenmente pen hacer la g teria per mar, 0 Uerra. . A«t- 5°- Tefiea h» demaa mere* 'i.riaa, y efretoe no omprendidni en losart'Cui .a de e mtrabamlo aplicitomente enumenuloa. v clu..,fic*doa en el artieulo anterior, seran tenidns, • r. miu.ica por librea, > de lieita y fibre commercie, de m -dp que ell j« pitf 'an aer tran,port«dns, y llevadoa dels manera mas fibre, dor To. ciu- <1 id iiioa de amha. .artes enntralantea, eun a 01 lugarea perteneeiertea a un enemigo de ina u otra, eocptuamlo aohinente aqticHealu- m-res opto, que esi.u al misaao tiempo •uiadai o bloqii'-adaa : y pan evuar tuda i’u :* :nel oartienlar, m deeliran aitiada o blnque- 1 -ai squellts plasas que en la aetuafidad ’atn- .ueaen atacada* por una fu.r*» de un belige- snte eapax de impedir la eutrada del nentral. Art 0 . 16°. f-os articuloa de euntraban lo an-ea enume- ados y cl • ificadoa, que se h.lkn en an buque estinsdo a puerto enemigo eataran autetos * luencion y aonfiscaemn 1 drjtndo libre, el ■eato del cargatnento y el buq ie, para que io* luenoa puedan diaponer de elloa como lo •ean eonvenientu. Ningun buque de euafi- quiera de la. do. Naciones, acre ditentdo, pot (sner a bordo articuloa dc eontrabandn, aiem- reque -I Mieatr.-, Oapitan.o 8obreca gorte .-ho b: que quieraentregar loairtieu-os de ontrabaiido el apr ssd -, a men., que le uniidad de cutoa articums >•* tan gtande y de unto volumen, que no puedan aer mcibidoa t ’rd > del buque apreaador, sin grande* noon- ■enientea: pi ro en eate, cumo en tod-a lo* i" is cat us de justs detenci.n, el buque dele- nid 1 sera envmdo ai puerto mu im.nediatq, c mod", > laeguro, para aer juxgado y aenlen- uiado conforme a las leyea. Aer*. 17». Y p"r cuanto frecuentement sueede que loi ■ jques navegnn para un pue-to 0 luyar ,-,*.te- Client a ui, eaumigo, sin uber q ie equel ,e sitiado, bi quedo o enreilidu, a, convene 11 qie todo buque enta* cireumaianelaa ae nuia hacer voiver de d cbo puerto 0 iugar a I no no Mrs detrnido, ni confisoada parte -gui'a de au eargamento, no aiendo eontra. .".ndo 1 a menu* que deapuea de la intimaeioa ae ncj mte oloqueo o atrqite, por el coman- ame dc laa fuerass bfi.que.dnraa, intentaae "aver ent-ar, pero le aera permitido ir a ualquiere otro pue.to o Iugar que juxque "iveuiente. Ni ningun buque de una d- iai a-tiea, que hays entraooen semejante puerto Iugar, an ea que eatuvieae utituo, bloqu. da euvestid 1 por la otra, cera impedido dc de. jar el tat Iugar eon au eargamento, ni ai there iKladuelli dtapueade I* reudioiun y eutreg* :e •em- jinte Iugar, aata el til buque 0 an • --g.au;.ito ir.j.-to a no flacatton. lino que •eran reytituidoa a luiduenoa- An-h 18°, Para -.-vllsr todo genera de deaorden en le “'•its, y exameo de ios buque* y eargumentn* ,e ambaa partei Lont.atameaea alt. mar, hum eonvenido mutuamemente, que aiempre que un buque de guerra, pubt.cu o particular a*, montraae con un neutral de la otra parte con- irante, el primero perinanecerm fuer* de tire ue canon, y podia mandar au bote, eon doe a trea hombres solamente, para ejecutar el di- tho examen de loa papeles euncernientes a " prop.e,lad y carga del buque, ain ocaiiontr - menor u.toreion, vi . encia o mal tratami- ,utu, par I . qie loi eumandantes "el dicho uuque arroudo seran reipunaablea, con au* oraonai y btenea , a emu efecto loa coman- uantea de buqu' * armaroa, porcuenta de par- ticnlare^ eataran obfigadoa antes de entregar- •uuie sua comiaioncs o patentea, 0 dar fianza iuScidnte para roapondur de loa perjuieioa que -JU-cn. Y ae ha ennvenidn cipros,monte, quu en ningun eaao se exigiraala parte neu- "-. q m vaya a bordo del buque eaaminsdor cun t. fiu de exiber aua papeles, o para eual- qu.er. otra oljeto aea el que luere. Articli 19th- - To avoid all kind of vexation aqd abttie in the examination of the papers relating to thi ownerihip nfthevesaela belonging to the ci- lizena of the two contracting parties, they have agr.-ed, and do agree, that in case one of them I'.muld be engaged in war, the ships and vessels belonging t" the citiiena of the other must be furnished with tea-letters or naaaportr xpretaing the name, property, and bulk of men a que aean cficiales o S-ldsMns e» aolu.i ' he lhe "* m * ?>**»'°LSf“!! -rvicio de lo. ene-igos: a eondmion no ob T f', ■■ !to •tante, v se conviene aqni en eato. que Ina «• 1 j? - V. I** 1 * . ,,„i A*lnn»/t" th. eit'i.en tipulicionea contenidaa en el pr aente artieulo I 7* ’ ,h#v haveIkewiaeawi#«! .1L1 J. .1 a-R.n R U I„ 1 I Of ene ofthe parti, a ■ they have Ikewire agi eed that such shps being laden, besides the dcclarundo que el PabeUon cubre la pronlcM se enderan nplicablfs saLmente s aq'i 'lltn p ttenciasqtie recur c^n est*° principio; pern si slguns de las dot partes contra'antes, estu viere en gnerrs con u-’» tercera, y Is nei-maneciese neutral, la bandera de la neutral Slid sea. letters or passports* shall also be pra t ided with certificates containing the several particulars of the cargo and the pLce whence the ship sailed, so that it may be known wheth er any forbidden or contraband goods be on tiar nartiM k* i: 1 oneof f0e coo rae* tenecientes a ios uiuaaaanoe ae una ae ib.- »st!*B.\iihz. ( k " rn,c V. m *y be captured by pi- partes con ratsntes, q ie seen tpreHsdos por llonnr ,n itsjunsdic- pirates, bien set dentro de ios limite* de su orfuu.r , h h '? h,e » , -»'" 1 ^ carried ^ ' .... Of luuud m the river., raada, bay a. ports, or to throw*’ ° f th k eolher - be defirered up erto™ M n "''? h .®7 ororingin due and prop- bunals! * P - W?hl * befor<! the ^^pclent tri claimVh wel1 “"deratood that the ZL ‘ h . l uld be *i>hin the term of onr o halladoa en los rina, radu, bahias, puertos. o (iominioa de la otra, reran enticgadoi a aua duenoe, probando eatoa «n la forma propia y debida aua dorechos ante 164 Tribuhalra eom- petentes; bien entendido que el reelama hr veai- ov ,l»~ '—r w "mriii in one dehtcerse dentro del termmo de un ano, pot ut ,nJlr.®P^w *• ,be m-elves their attorneys Iu mlamaa partei, aua apoder-d'i o Agcnte* •gent* of the reapeotive governmenta. de loa respectroa Gobiernoa. r reapeotive governmental Abticli 8th. When toy v t iaeh bdooing to tbe ettlzena Article 13th- It ia likewiae agreed, th • in the esae where the neutral flig of one of the contracting par tiea ahull protect the property of trie enemies of the other, by virtue of the above stipula tion, it shall always be uudeiatood tnat the odutral property found on bna'd such enemy 'a vessels ahail be hold and consnltged ** eti- my’a property, and as such shall be liable to ieteiitinii anil confiscation, except such pro >etty as was put on board auch vessel before he declaration of war, nr even alter- ward-, if it were dine without tbe knowledge of it < but the contracting parties agree, that two montha having elapsed after the .declare non, their citizena shall not plead ignorance 'hereof. On the contrary, if the flag of tb< neutral does not protect the enemy’s properly in that case the goods and merehxndiaeaof thi neutral, embarked in auch enemy’s ships, ilttli be free- AaTrcis 14th This liberty of navigation and emme-c. .hall extend in all kinds of merehandiars. ex cepting f 'oao only which are dia inguiahed by tne name of contraband, and under thia name •if contraband, or prohibited goods, shell be lomprebended— lit. Cannona, mortars, howiliTa, awivelv blunderbusses, muaketa, fua ea, nflei ca‘- binea, pistol*, pikes, swords, aabi cs, lancea pears, halb-rda, and grenad' a, bombs, pow- -ter, matches ball*, ard all other things belong me to the uae of these erma 1 om" 1®.,!°*®"'^’board the same 1 which certifies^ .hall b- Goblernoa reeonozcan eate pr.nc.pto y no dc ^ ou , by the office „ of the pUce whenc „ I :he ahip tailed, in the accuatomed form : with. Art 0 1S P - lout which requisites laid vetaelamay oe d. Se convene igualmente que en el caao de I taine l to be adjndged by the competent Irr qoe la bandera neutral de una de las parte* j bunal, and maybe declared legal prise, unless contrantea proteen laa prupiedadea de los ene the said defect ahail be satisfied or supplied by mieos de la otra e 1 virtud de lo eatinulado ar-1 teattmory entirely equivalent 1 rib*, -1"ber* aiemorr enten derae, que laanro 1 A»t°. «°. piedxde* neutralesencontradu a bordo de tales hnq e* - nemigui han de tenereae y conai- d -raae "omo rroniedadea enemiras^ y como | talea, eataran r jotaa a detencinn, v ennfisea. ion ,1 eaeptnando aolamente *quellaa pronie- tailea q ‘■hubieaen tndo meat** a bordo do taleah q-ea antes dela deeiarncinn dela go. a| 1, y hi d-sriuef, "I hubieaen aido embarc d -niJehus tuques, ‘in trner noticia de Iu g" : -1, v «" conviene, qoe paaa dm dua meaea de-, ones ,!e la decfi-racion, 1o.-irdad.no* de uoa- otrn pnrte nn nndran alegar que la ignoraban Por el contrario, ai la bander* neutral, no pro- i igieie laa prnoirdade* encmigaa, etoncease- ranfibrea loa »f et.-e v mercaderiai de la parte neutral, embarcada* en hu yuea enemigos, Aet" 14°- Art:cls 30th- It ia further agreed that the Itipulationr ibove eapreaaed relative to the visiting and examination of vessels shall apply only to those which ahail sail srithout convoyand when said ves-els ahail be under convoy, tbe verbal declaration of the commander of the •envoy, on hie word uf honor, that the veasel* mder his protection belong to the nation whose fl.ig be carrier - and when they are uound to an enemy's port, that they have no contrabend goods on board, ahail be auffielent Axticli Jli*. It ia further agreed, that in all easel the \ 1 Bata Bbertad de tavegseion y eom'Mto «e I eatablilhed courts for prizr camel in the coun- ritender* a todo g.-oer<> d‘* mercaderisa, ecep- tuaodo aquidlas aolamer.t-, q ie ae distingue crnel aoThro do c ntrauando, y bajn eate nombre de contraband, 0 cfectoi prohibido* se romprende an : 1-, Ca 'o e* mortem, obucea, pedreroa, ' mhucoa, mo quetei, fuailes, rifles, carabioai- O'stnlaa, picaa, eanadas, sable*, lansas, chuiot, alabardaa, y gra.iddas, bombaa, polvora, me ctus, balsa, con los demav costs correapondi- •mtea al uso dr eatas armts 3° Eaeudot, en qHetes, corazaa, Cotas de Cundo tlgun buque perteneeient* «lei eia. the form end for a military use; Idly. Buckler., helmet*, b,e..t-platea, coat. 3- Escudo., en que.es, coraxu, eoa^ 0* 1 w-**™-*'"V “ of nuul, Infantry belli, and ■ lothti made up tn. mails tornituraa, y veatidoa hechoa en forma, l>° r “« trv to which the prix -a may be conducted, shall alone take cognisance of them* And whenever auch tribunal of either patty ahail nronounce judgment against any vernal or goods, or property claimed by the citizens uh the other party, the aeutence or decree shall mention the reasona or motive* on wbieh th am* ahail have been founded, end an authen ica'ed eopy of the aentenee or deoree, anc if all the cau, ahail. if demanded, be deliver- d to the otromander oq agett of laid vemel, without auy delay, be paytng tbe legal fees I y a uaanza militia. Art® 19°- Ptra evlttr tod. c ure de ve vejamen y abu- so en el exnmen do los papelei tclativoa a It prupitA;d de Itn buques pertei eeientes 1 Iu* omdandanos de laa doa partei coutrataotes, iisn convenido v convienen, que en cam de queunade ei,»i ealuviere en guer a, loa bu* ques, y bsjatles pertene rentes a lot ciudada- 11 us de la otra, reran praviatoe con letraa de mar, o pasaportea, etpre* -ndo el nombre, pro- piedady tamano del buque, conto tambien el nombre y Iugar de la resi-lencia del M tea- ire, o Uoiuinaodante, a fin de que re vea, que el buque, reel y vardaderamente pertonece * loa c uuauanoa de una de laa par as t y ban eonven.do igualmente, que eatando cargado* loa rapresados buques, ademaa de las letraa de mar. o paaaportea, eataram tambien proviatot te ee eertifieatos, que eontenga. Ire por me* ■lores del eargamento, y el Iugar de donde talio el buque, para que aai queda sabene. ai bay a au bordo dgonua etectoa prohibidoa e de eotrabando, cuyoa eertifieatos seran hechoa per loi oficialcs de Iugar de Is procedeoci* del buq te, en la forma .acoatumbred*. tin cuyo* ■■eqoisitos el d ; cho buque puede aer dttenido, pa a se jusgado por el Tribunal c oiptttcr.te. v puede «er declarado buena press, a meno que satiaf.gan, o suplan el dtfecto con testa - manias emeiamente equivaleutea. Art®. 20° Se ha convenido sdemat, que las eitipuli* ciones anteriorea, - relatival *1 eiamen y via sits de buques, ae aplicsran solamente a Iu* que navegan ain eanboy y que cuando loa dia clroa buques estuvieren bsjo de eonbor, aera baatante la declaraeion verbal del Comandante del conboy, bajo su palabra de honor, de qua •oa buques que eaian bi-jo su proteecion per* teneceo • la naelon, euy* bandera llevao, y cu.ndo ae dirljen a un puento enemigo, que toa dichoa buques no t enen a su bordo arti* :uhie de eoutrabando de guerre. Art-. 21® Se ha convenido adeems, que en todoi loe isaos que ocurran, solo loa Tribunal** eate* deetdr* pan cauiva de prerea, en (I paia t que laa pre ns aean rnnducidai tomaiae ronocimiento de ellu. V ait mpre que aeme- jante Tribuna' de cualquiera de iaa pattea. ironunciaae stn.eocia contra algun buque. o erect oe, o proprirdid reel* mad* por lo* Ciu* tadanos de Ja otra parte, la aenieneia o de- ..retehan meneion delaa rnaooea omotivoe cn que aquella ae bay* fitrd dvy ae entegsn *10 aemara elgttna al cotnandROle o Agents de dicho buque, ai lo eoficitaao, un leetimoiuo xulentieo de la renten,ela, 0 deereto. o :le todo el t-raeosev pugando por el loa dtrachea K galas-