Savannah Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 1824-1829, July 12, 1825, Image 2

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Article 22d. Aut. sa. ....... . Siempro qua una do las partes contra Whenever one of the contracting parties tantes estuviero ouiphunada on guorra. cob ehall lie engaged in war with another Statu, I otro Estado, ningun Cimladano do la otra no citiaen of the other oon“ shall accept a commission, , . marque, for the purpose of assisting or co- co-operar hostilnieuto con ul dicho eiiemi- operating hostiluly with the said onomy, a- go, contra la dicha parte qua este asi en the two nations shall not bo interrupted tliore jpa la hormonin y buena nnrrospondencia by i each partv engaging in no way to pro tool the nffender,*orsanction such violation. 3dly. If, (whet, indeed, canuot bo expeo IHII BIIULU.t HlrBLUi UirU lllll{{UII VIUUUURISU IS woe *• a, » . ’ l V o.j .. . r q ss . J I , contracting party | parto contratauto aceuinra nua commiaion * tod,) unfortunately, any or ttw atuulStf con* J. Hi (loquo a la verdad no puede < lion, or Jutter of o lotra de niarca para el olijeto de ayudaro tained in the presont Treaty shall be viOla- ^rse) desgraciadamente, alguno de lo* 1* . ! . ' « ••« 1 . . I I n .nn nllinsuiCII UjIlotAllne ftllLil AnnlillllllAC An ol nPflnOlltll leaf ailrl gainst the said party so at war, under tho pain of being treated as a pirate. Article 23d. If, by any fatality which cannot bo ex pected, ana which God forbid, tho two con* waning parties should be engaged in a war wilt, each other, they have agreed, and do agree, now for then, that there shall be al lowed the term of six months to the mer chants residing on the coasts and in tho - porta of each other ; and tiie term of one . year to those who dwell in the interior, to \ arrange their business and transport their i clibels wherever they please, giving to them It he safe conduct necessary for it, which '.may servo as a sufficient protection until kthey arrive at the designated port. The ci tizens of all other occupations who maybe established in the territories or dominions of the United States and of the Republic of Colombia, shall bo respected and maintain ed in the full enjoyment of their personal liberty and property, unless their particular conduct shall cause them to forfeit this pro tection, which in consideration of humanity the contracting parties engage to give them. Article 24th. Neither the debts duo from individuals of the one nation to tho individuals of the other, nor shorts, nor moneys, which they may have in public funds, nor in public or private banks, shall ever, in any event of war, or of national difference, be sequester ed or confiscated. Article 25th. Both the contracting parties being desir ous of avoiding all inequality in relation to their public communications and official in tercourse,have agreed, and do agree to grant to the envoys, ministers, 1 and other public a- gents, the same favors, immunities, and ex emptions, which those of the most favored nation door shall enjoy; it being understood that whatever favours, immunities, or priv ileges, the United States of America or the Republic of Colombia may find it proper to give to the ministers and public agents of any other power, shall by the same act be extended to those of each of the contract ing parties. Article 26th. To make more effectual the protection which the United States and the Republic of Colombia shall afford in future to the navigation and commerce of tho citizens of each other, they agree to receive and ad mit consuls and vice-consuls in all the ports open to foreign commerce, who shall enjoy iu them all the rights, prerogatives, and immunities, of the consuls aud vice-consuls of the most favored nation ; each contract ing party, however, remaining at liberty to except those ports and places in which the admission and residence of such consuls may not seem convenient. Auticle 27th. In order that the consuls and vice-con suls of tho two contracting parties may eu joy the lights, prerogatives, and immunities which belong to them, by their publio char acter, they shall, before entering on the ex ercise of their functions, exhibit their com mission or patent in due form to the gov ernment to which they are accredited; and having obtained their Exequatur, they shall be held and considered as such,by all the au thorities, magistrates, and inhabitants, in the consular district in which they reside. Article 2l!th. It is likewise agreed, that the consuls their secretaries, officers, and persons at tached to tho service of consuls, they not being citizens of the country in which the consul resides, shall be exempt from all pub lic service, and also from all kinds of tuxes, imposts, aud contributions, except those which they shall be obliged to pay on ac count of commerce, or their property, to which the citizens and inhabitants, native and foreign, of the country in which they reside are subject, being in every thing be sides subject to the laws of the respective States. The archives and papers of the consulates shall he respected inviolably, and under no pretext whatever shall any magis trate seize, or in any way interfere with them. Article 29th. The said consuls shall have power to re quire the assistance of tho authorities of tiie country for the arrest, detention, and custody of deserters from the public and private vessels of their country, and for that purpose they shall address themselveB to the courts, judges, and officers competent, and shall demand the aaid deserters in wri ting, proving by an exhibition of the regis ters of the vessel's or ship’s roll,or other pub lic documents, that those men were part of the said crews; and on this demand, so pro- vod, (saving, however, where the contrary is S roved.) the delivery shall not be refused. uch deserters, when arrested, shall be put at the disposal of the said consuls, and may be put in the public prisons at the request amt expense of those who reclaim them, to be sent to the ships to which they belonged, or to others of the same nation* But if they be not sent back within two months, to be counted from the day of their arrest they shall be set at liberty, and shall be no more arrested lor the same cause. Ahticle 30th. For tho purpose of more effectually pro tecting thair commerce and navigation, the two contracting parties do hereby agree, ss soon hereutler as circumstances will permit them, to term a consular convention; which ■hall declare specially the powers and immu nities of the consuls and vice-consuls oltlie respective parties. Auticle 31st. The United StateB of America and the Republic of Colombia, desiring to make as durable as circumstances will permit, the relations which are to be established be tween tho two parties by virtue ofthis Trea ty, or General Convention of Peace, Amity, Commerce, and Navigation, have declared solemnly, aod do agree to the following points: 1st. The present Treaty shall remain in full force and virtue for the term of twelve years, to be counted from the day of the ex change of the ratifications, in all tlio parts relating to commerce and navigation ; and in all Uinse parts which relate to peace and friendship, it shall be permanently and per petually binding on both powers. 2dly. If any one or more of the citizens of either parly shall infringe any of the articles guorra,-bajo la pena de aer tratado como pirita. - Art. 23. Si pnr algima fatalidad, quo nn pnodp es- porarse, y qua Dios no permits, las dos par tes eontratantes so vieson ehipenadas en guerra one con otra, Iran convodido y con- vieuen de ahora para nntonceB, que se con- eedera cl termino de seis nrosos a los comcr- ciantes residontes eu las costas y en las pu- ertos de entrsnibas, y el termino-dc un ano a los que habitan en cl interior, para arreg- lar susnegocios, y transporter sub efectos a donde quieran, dnndoles el salvo conducto necesario para ello, que lessirva de sufici- ente proteccion haeta que lleguen al puerto quo dosignen. Los Ciudadanns do otras ocupaciones, que se hallen cstablooidos on Ins territorioB o dnminiog de la Republica de Colombia, o los Estados-Unidos de Ameri ca, seran respetados, y mantenidos cn el pleno goze de su libertad personal y propie- dad, a menoB que su conducts particular les hags perdcr eBta proteccion, que en consi- deracion a la humanidud, las partes contra- tantes Be comprometcn a prestarles. Art. 24. Ni las dendas contraidus por los individuos de tins Nacion, con Ins individuoos de la otra, ni las accionos o dineroa, que pnedan tenor en loe fondos publicos, o en los bancos pub- licos, o privados, seran jamas secucstrifdns o cnnfiscados en ningun caso de guerra, o dufercnciu nacionnl. Aut. 25. Deseandn amhas partus contratanteB, ev- itar toda dit'eroncia relativa a otiqueta en sus comunicacions, y correspondencias dip- lomaticas ban convenido asi misino, y von- vienen en concedur a sus Ellviados, Minis- tras.y otros Agonies Diplomaticos, los inis- rnos favsres, iumunidades, y eeonciones de que gozan, o gozaren en lo venidoro los de Insnncionee mas favnrecidas, bien entendi- do quo cualquicr favor, inmunidad o priv - legio, quo la Republics dc Colombia o los Estados-Unidos dc America, tegan por con- veniente dispensar a los Enviados, Minis- tros, y Agcntes Diplomaticos de otras Vo- tencias, se haga por el niismo hecho esten- sivn a los do una y otra do las paries cou- tratantes. Art. 26. Para hacnr mas electiva la proteccion, 3 lie 1a Republica de Colombia, y los Esta- os Unidoe dc America,damn cn adelentea la navegacion y comercio tie Ins ciudadanns de una y otra, se conviencn en recibir y ad- mitir Consules, y Vice Consoles en todos los puerlos abicrtOR al comercio estrungero, quicncs gozaran en ellostodes los dcrechos, prerrogativas e ininuuidades de los Consules, y Vice-Consules do la nacion mas favoreci- da, quedando no obstante en libertad cada parte contrataute, para eceptner aquellos puerlos y lugurges en que la admision v re sidence de semejantes Consoles, y Vice- Consules no parezea convenieute. Art. 27. Para que los ConsuleB, y Vice-ConBiilos de las dos partes eontratantes, puedan gozar Iob dereclios, prerrogativas, e iumunidades, quo los oorreepoden pnr au caractor publico, autesdeentraren el ejorcicio de sus fun- cinnos, presenaran sii common o patente en la forma debida, al Gobierno con quien esten acteditados, habiendo obtonido ei exequatur, seran tenidos, y considoradns como tales, pnr todas las autoridades, mojistrdos y hab- itantes del distritu Consular en que residan. tod or infringed in any other way whatever, it is exprossly stipulated, that neither qfthe fentre las dos Naciones, compromotiendose 'cada una a no proteger de modo alguno al ofenaor, o aanniouar aemojante vinlacion. 3. Si (loque a la verdad nn puede esper- , >--■ ■ - ■ trti . TUESDAY MORNING, JULY 12,1826. By the arrival of tho schooner Mary M’- Coy, yesterday, ws received the Charles- luVis eontumdne en el preBente tratsdo, fees- ^ (an slguna otra manors violsdos, o infringi- contracting parties will order or authetipe :4ns, eecstipula esprosamento que ningunai ”” 7 '' any arts ofreprisal, nor declare war ag4i.net de las dos partes eontratantes. ordenara, o j ton Southern Patriot of Saturday evening. ... 1 J -~ autorizara ningunos actns de represalla, nil ■ , „ ...... dcclararn la guorra contra la otra por que- Our columns are principally occupied this jus do injuriqs, o danos, haste quo Is parte | day with the Treaty rooently ratified be- que ss crea otbndida, haya antes presontado j twe0 „ t||e Ullited Statee anJ th „ R opu bliu a la otra una esposicion denquellas injuries,; ffl UmKlii o danos, vorigeada conpruebasytestimonius competsntes, exigiends. justicia y satisfac- cion, y eBto bays sida nugado, o uiferido sin rszon. 4. Nads do cuantn se contiene en el pro- Rente tralsdo, se construira sin embargo, ni obrara, en contra do otros tratados publicos antoriorei, y existentes con otroB soberanos o Eslsdns. El presente tratsdo do psz, amistad, na vegacion, y comercio. sera ratifiendo por el Prosidcnlo o Vice President do la Republic do Colombia, encargodo del poder Ejocutivo con consentimento y nprobacion del Congre- so do la misma, y por el Presidento de los Estados-Unidos de America, con consejn, y consentimento del Senado de los mismos; y las rntiticsciones seran cangeadas en la Ci udad do Washington dontro do ocho muses contados desde este dia, o antes si fueses posihle- En fe do lo cnal nosotros los Plonipoten- ciaros de la Republica de Columbia, y de los Estados-Unidos de America hemos nrinado y sellado las presentee, Dadusen la Ciudad de Bogota el dia tres de Octubre del ano del Senor mil ocho ci- entos vienticuatro. dec.imo cuarto de la in- dependencia de la Republica de Colombia y cundragesimo nono de la do los Estados-U- nidos de America, Firmado, (l. s.) Pedro Gcal, (l.s.) Richard CloughAnderson, Jr. And whereas the said Convention hns been duly ratified on both parts, and thorcspec live ratifications of the same were exchanged, at Washington.on the twenty-seventh day of the present month, by Daniel BaENT, Chief Clerk of the Department of State, and Jose Maria S.ALAZAn, LL. D. Fiscal of the High Court of Justice of the Republic ofCo' lombia, and Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary thereof near the Govern ment of the United States of America, on the part of their respective Governments. Now, therefore, be it. known, that. T, John QurNcv Adams, President of the United Stales, hnvc caused the said Convention to bo made public, to the end that the same, and evorv clause and article thereof, may be observed ami fulfilled with good faith by the Uni ted St ateR and the citizens thereof. In witness whoreof, I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the seal of the United Stntes to bo nffixod. Done at the Cit.y of Washington, this thirty-first day [l. s.] of May. in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and twenty-five, nnd oi'the Independence of the United States the fortv-nintb. JOHN QUINCY ADAMS. the other, on complaints of injuries or dame agon, until the said party consulting itself of fended, shall first have presented to the o- ther abatement of such injuries or damages, verified hy competent proof, and demanded justice and satisfaction, and the same shall have been either refused or unro&sonably delayed. 4thly, Nothing in this Troaty contained shall, however, be construed, nr operate conitary to formorand existing public Trea ties with other Sovereigns nr Slates. Thejprcsent Treaty of Peace, Amity,Com merce, and Navigation,.shall be upproved and ratified by the President of the United States of America, by and with the advice and eonsent of the Senate thereof, and by the President of the Republic of Colombia, with the consent and approbation of the Congress ofthe same, and the ratifications shall be exchanged in the City of Washing ton within eight months, to be counted from tho date of the signature thereof, or sooner if possible. In faith whereof, We, the Plenipotentia ries of the United States of America mid of the Republic of Colombia, have signed aud sealed these presents. Done in the city i-f Bogota, on the third day of October, in the year of our Lord ono thousand eight hundred and twenty-four, in tho forty-ninth yeHr ofthe Independence of tho United States of America, and the four teenth of that of tho Republic ot Colombia. [seal.] Richard Clough Anderson,Jr. [seal.] Pedro Goal. of Colombia. It will be perceived by the extract which we give in another column, from the Geor gia Journal, that in consequence ofthe ex traordinary letter of Major Andrews con veying the suspension of Col. Crowell, Governor Troup has suspended all inter course between tiie government of this State and Major A. The Rev. Abiel Carter, has been ap pointed Chaplain to the First Brigade First Division, Georgia Militia, under the com mand of General Harden. Darien Bank.—<We understand that a Committee of Directors of the Darien Bank has been appointed, who may be expected in this city immediately, having for their object the formation of an arrangement, by which ita paper mjy be received by our city Banks, as formerly. The community we are sure, will look with much anxiety to the result of this mission. There is yet no satisfactory information as to the talk holding with the hostile In dians, at Broken Arrow, by Gen. Gaines, A letter from the General, to s gentleman in Milledgeville, dated 1st July, says— “ The Indians have promised to be peacea ble towards their red as well as white neigh bora.” By the President: H CLAY, Secretary of State. Art. 28. Se ha convenido igualmente, que los Con sules, sus Secretaries, officiates y personas S lides al servicio dc los consulates (no i estas personas ciudadanos del pais en que el Consul reside) estaren esentos de todo servicio publico, y tnmbien de toda cs- pecie de pechns, impuestos, yeontribneiones eceptuandn nquellns que esten obligates a pagur por razon de comercio, o prnpiedad,y a las qualcs eston sujetos los Ciudadanos, y habitautes naturales, y estrangoros del pais en quo residen, quedando en todo los demas, sujetos a los leyes de los respectivos Esta- dos. Los archivoB y papules de los consul- ados seron respetados inviolablemente, y ba jo ningun pretesto Iob ocupnra magistrado alguno, ni tendra en cllos niiiguimintervcn- cion. Art. 29. Losdiehos Consules temlran pndor de re- querir el anxilo de laR autoridndes locales, para la prision, detoncion y custodia do loa desertores dc buques publicos y partieulares de su pais, y para este objeto se dirigiran a los Tribunates, Juoces, y oficialcs enmpe- tenteB, y peilirnn los dichos dcsertore por unaprcsentacion de los registros de Ins bu- ques, rol del equipage, u otros docuinnntos publicos, que aquellos hombres cran parte dc las diclius tripulaciones, y a esta deman ds asi prubada (monos no obstante cuando seprobare In contrarin) no se reusnra la en tregu. Semijautes desertores, luego que sean arrest ados, se pnndon, a dlsposieion de Ins dichos Consules, y pueden ser deposits' dos en las prisinnea publicos, a solicited y es pensas do los que los reclamen, para ser cn' viador a los buques a quo corresponden, o a otros de la misma nacion. Pero si no fue- ren mandados dontro de dos mescs conta dos dee de el dia de eu arrestn, Beran puestns en libertad, y no volveruh a ser prescs por la misma causa. Art. 30. Para proteger mas efectivamente su com ercio y navegacion, las dos partescontratan- tes se convienen cn formar luego que las circumstancias lo permitaeuna Convencion Consular, quo declare maa ospecialmonte los podorcs e inmunidos do los Consules y Vice Consules do las partes rcspectivas. On the 16th of May, in the British House of Commons, on the second reading of a bill for regulating the employment of chil dren in the cotton factories, a member, ad verting to the opinions ofthe medical gen tlemen of Manchester and the treatment of the children, made these statements:— “ One of the medical men "as aeked. if a child could stand on his legs‘%weiity-three hours and a half, to which he answered, that the question was one of great doubt [A laugh.] Another aaid that the inhaling of cotton fumes was not injurious to health, and upon being asked why it was not iiju- rious, he answered that the effect was ta ken away by constant expectoration. [A la gh.] Seme person then enquired if:on- stnnt expectoration was not iiijuriois— “ That," replied the medical gentleman, “ depends upon a variety of facts." [Laigh- tor.J “ In the best regulated Mills in Manches ter, children labored fourteen hours aday, out of which they were allowed half an hour for breakfast and one for dinner; so that they were detained half an hour bc- vond Sir Robert Peel’s Act. But they were frequently not allowed to go out and lake their meals, and were compelled to snitch up their meals, covered wiili the ffouglt and flue of the cotton. In other mills they were forced to work fifteen orsixteen hours day. Was it possible for children to live who were daily suffering under an atmos phere, the temperature of which was war mer than our warmest summer days > They scarcely bore any resemblance to their fel low creatures alter being so long subjected to this torture ; Their skins were literally the color of parchment. [Hoar ] The hon. gentleman said if the bill passed, we would lose two millions of productive revenue But would you allow a portion of your fel low-creatures to be tortured or rendered miserable, even for this consideration? [Hear hear.] No, it would be hotter to give up tho cotton trade altogether, than to draw such a sum out of the blood, bones, and sinews of these unfortunate pnoplo. [Hear, hear ]" And Sir Frances Burdett added— “ Gentlemen talked of West India slave- ; but, good God ! said the hon. baronet, can any slavery be equal to this ? In Sir R Peel’s bill, a clause was introduced to pre vent the overworking of children of six, seven, and eight years of age ; but go fur ther, and say nine years of age, take even the must favorable view of the question, and he would ask what could be more hor rible than the idea of children of nine years of ago being worked from twelve to thir teen hours a day, and sometimes beaten to keep them awake ? [Hear, hear.] The provision of the New Tariff, impns ing an additional duty of three per cent, on all woollen manufactures, excepting blan kets, went into operation on the 1st instant Several vessels which left England in May, in hopes of reaching New-York in time to avoid this duty, had not arrived. Art. 31. La Republica de Colombia y los Estados Unidos de Amorica, descando hacer tan du raderas y firmes, enmo las circumstancias lo permitan las rolaciones que han de esta- blecnrse entre las dos Potencies, cn virtud del presnnte tratado o convencion de pax, amistad, navegacion y comercio, han declarado solennemonto y conviction eu loe puntos siguintes : 1. El presente tratado permsnecera en su fnerza y vigor por el termino de doce an- os contrados desde el dia del cange de las latificacionea, en todos los puntos concerni- rntes a comercio y navegacion, y en todos Ins demas puntos que aerefieren apazy am' istad, aora permanente, y perpetuamente obligatorin para ambas potencias. 2. Si alguno, o algunos de los Ciud&dan- os de una u otra parte infringiesen alguno de ofthis Treaty, such citizen shall be held j los articulos contenidos eu el presente tra- icrroiially responsible for tho same, and the : tado, dichos ciudadanos seran peraonalmon- Darinouy aud good correspondence between to rcHpousables, sin que per esto se interrugi- Sagacity and avkection ov a Dog A lettor from a gentleman at Wheeling to the editor of the Winchester (Va.) Republican relates the following affecting circumstance, connected with the sinking of the steam boat Mechanic, having Gert. Lafayette on board, as related to him by the General him self: “ I had with me,” said tho General, ” a little dog, presentod to me by my friend Ge- nerut Bernard, of Washington. It was a most sagacious, affectionate little aminal, and particularly attached to me. After the boat had struck, in the general confusion, Bhe (it was a female) had escaped on deck, but as it were, perceiving that we were sink ing and anxious fur the fate of her master, whu, unknown to her.had already got safely out ofthe cabin,she returned and entered by thp door, in Bearch for him. At- this time, the boat had Bunk so far, that the water rushed in through the cabin window, and forcing the door, the dog was shut in, and Inst its life in attempting to savo that of its master.” The General frequently related the tra gical end of his affectionate dog with much sensibility, and appeared to regret this loss as the greatest that had- befallen him. Meridian Hill, July 1st, 1825.—Sir.-— In tho Journal ol this morning I observed a piece signed “ Cainillus,” containing re marks on my conduct in relation to the af fair ofFoxardo, and on the course I have taken to vindicate it. You no doubt recollsst. Sir, that I am at this moment under arrest, and am in a tew days to be brought to a Court Martial, as yon have announced in your paper, for dis obedience of orders in going to Fnxardo ; and for insubordination, and onoffioerljke conduct in the efforts made to justify my self I therefore appeal to your justice, whe ther it is right and proper, that tlm columns of your paper should be kept open for anon ymoue, or any Other species of attack a gainst me, whem I am not in a condition that will enable me to defend myself, with out the risk of having new charges brought against me ? The. writer ofthe article has thought pro, per to pass some encomiums on my charrao- tor; t/iat has nothing to do with the ques tion at issue. He would identify me with others, and make me responsible for their act- ; upon what grounds I know not. I am responsible for no man’s conduct but my own. nnd whatever I say publicly, Bliall be said in my oicn name. I cannot conceive, therefore, why the conduct ofothers should, in any degree whatever, impair the good will toward mo which the Government may entertain. I have commenced no attack on any one, but have claimed the right of defending my self in the same paper which contained at tacks on me—b-t others do the samo or not, as they may thing proper. I wish it. however, clearly understood, thutl hold my self in no ways answerable for any remarks in my vindication, which may have appear ed in any paper but your own ; and none have appeared there, but such as had my name attached to them. I am in the hands of a Court Martial; I paften'Iy uvait, and shall cheerfully submit to its decision, whatever it may be ; and af ter this appeal to your justice, shall pass unnoticed any further strictures on my con duct. which may appear in your paper. It may be of some inpnrtance to me, aji mv trial, to know the name of the author of •‘Camillas,” and therefore beg of you to in form me. With grert respect, your very obedient servant, D. PORTER Mr. Peter Force. Baltimore, Jnly2.—From Buena* Ayres —A passenger on board the ship Hibernian arrived last night from Buenos Ayres, states that Gen. Lavallija raised troops in Banda Oriental to the amount of 2000, and had been joined by Frutues Rivero, who had deserted From the Brazilian army. Much consternation prevailed at Monte Video from the fear of an attack from this revo lutionary party, who aro not in any way connected with the government of Buenos Ayros. Markets for Flour deplorably bad. Pirates.—In addition to the circumstan ces published, showing the probability that there are pirates on our coast, tho Alexan dria Herald gives the following statement “ Captain Parsons, of the sebr. Sarah arrived at Alexandria on Friday, from York River, informs us that Captain Anthony of the sloop Justinia, while in the river, stated to him that in tne latitude of the Capes of the Chesapeake, he was chased for several hours by a low black schooner, and fired upon, with as he believed, a six pounder the piratical looking vessel finding that his shot fell short, and that be could not gain on the justinia, gave up the chase aud bore away aud boarded a schooner which Capt. Authouy thought belonged to Fred- ericksburgh. The armed vessel showed no colors." The Small Pox—We are sorry to po,. ceive by tho following communication in the Charleston City Gazette, that yg, dreadful disease still prevails in that city : Communication.-It ia a lamentable fact that the Small Pox and Varioloid, are very p re ,. alent in our city, and it is the impression of many, that Vaccinq^is not a preventive against the infection of those horrid die. eases. Would not the Medical Society confer an obligation on the community, by affording some information and advice upo# a subject by which the comfort and the lives of our fellow-citizens are threatened ? A letter from Beaufort, S. C. of the 5th instaht, says of the crops—“ Tho present appearances of tho coining crops of Sea Is- lands are certainly very gloomy. The hea vy winds and inccssoiit ruins wo have had, have vory materially injured the crops jg round us. The same complaints on this Is land, are heard from Ililton-Hod and St. Helena, and I fear extends every where on the sea-board.” It appears from an article in tbs Nation al Journal, that the expenses of the Coutt of Inquiry, ordered by the Government, ' [no Court Martial has been held) on Com, Porter, was not more than $IUUU, in place of $20,000, as has been stated—and that part of the Inquiry, according lo the same paper, requested by the Commodore, cost about $2000. Letters from Dublin, of the 21st May, re ceived in Baltimore, state that such was the excitement throughout Ireland, in conse quence of the result of the Cathulic Ques tion in the House of Lords, that the dif ferent mail coaches were despatched with double guards, from the strong apprehen sion of disturbances. Morris Buikreck, Esq. Secretary ofthe State of Illinois, was lately drowned ia crossing a stream on his way home, fmiu i visit to Mr. Owen, at Harmony. Mr. B. was the founder of Ncw-Alliion, the zeal ous promoter of emigration from Great Bri tain. and the author of a vivid descriptina of the Western country. His hiss will he severely felt by the emigrants ofthe West. Claiborne, (Ala.) June 18.—The Crop? generally in our State have suffered thia season for the want of rain ; within a few days we have had refreshing showers.— Should the seasons be fnvorablo groat crops of corn and cotton will be made, particu larly of the latter. Several thousand bales mi r will be made thia than the last year. The long staple Cotton was planted here, by a few farmers, the last year ; it yielded far beyond their expectations ; it is more than likely that that kind of Cotton, in a few years more, will be generally planted in this part ofthe State. The Corporation of New-York, have pla ced the portrait of BoUivar between those of Gen- Washington and Gov. Clinton, in the large room of the City-Hall, in which the entertainment to General Lafayette was to be given, on the anniversary if in dependence. From Rio Janeiro.—The ship Plimbc Aim, Cupi. Gardner, has arrived at Nuw- Bcdford, from Rio Janeiro, in 35 days pas sage. Capt. Gardner states, that six days previous to his sailing, a government brig in six days from Monteviedo, bad arrived with despatches for the Brazilian Govern ment, the purport of which was, that a re volt had taken place in that province. The general who had assumed the command of the revolutionists, is the same that formerly commanded under Artegas—“ lie had plant ed his standard around Montevideo.” The general commanding in the city, states that he lias not one thousand men on whom ho can depend. In consequence ofthe above intelligence, the Eniperor had laid an eni burgo at Rio, prohibiting the departure of all vessels bound to the south, and was em barking sixteen hundred troops for Monte video. Accounts from Lima, to the 27th of March, are received, via. Boston. Callao remained in possession of Rodil.tho Royal Governor, but was blockaded by seven men of war, and invested on the land side by Bolivar, in person, with five thousand men, who have opened their trenches in a favor' able position for battering the town. It was expected soon to surrender. The country was tranquil and happy. The ac. count of the defeat of Olsuota, by General Sucre, is repeated. The frigate United States, Com. Pull, arrived at Valparaiso on the second of April, from Chorillas. The United States schr. Dolphin, Lt. Comdt. Percivai, sailed for Quilca and Valparaiso. The United States co.vctte Pcaeock, Lt Comd’t. Kennon, remained at Chorillai.— Markets at Lima were very dull. In the British House of Commons, Mr, Brougham has given notice of his intention to bring in a bill for the foundation of University or College in the city of London In Campbell’s Magazine, a plan of bucIi College ia givon. Mr. C. states that one gentleman immediately engaged to procure four hundred thousand dollara, and there recent intelligence that the aubacription liberal. Rhode Island vs. Massa husetts.—Tiie Boston Daily Advertiser, states that the Legislature of Rhode Island have passed t resolution to commence a suit iu ejectment against the Slate of Massachusetts; slier which, it is added, they adjourned. A new steam-boat, called the Commerce, intended tor freight, with a splendid safety barge in tow, intended for passengers, call ed the Lady Clinton, has been built by a society of gentlemen in New-York, and loft that city on the 30th oil. for Albany. The perfect safety of the pussengers is thus ins sured from all accidents hy steam. Tiis barge is constructed of the most buoyant materials, and is incapable of being sunk, even with a hols in her bottom, hy any weight of passengers or baggage that would ever be put on board. She will also be Irte ■omtlie noise and jarring which is so an noying to passengers in steam-bouts, cs ell as exempt from the heat which is navoidably occasioned by the steam boil ers. Other boats of the sstnc kind, arc in tended to be constructed immediately. The Anniversary of Independence wa| celebrated at Milledgeville, in the customa ry manner. The oration was delivered hy Richard K. Hines, Esq. and dinners giv en by tho citizens and the Lnfavette Vol unteers. At the former Governor Tnotr and the Revolutionary Soldiers were guests- Among the toasts were the following: The Constitution of the United Stares— 1 Construed according lo its lettor, tiie ark of our safety. The President ofthe United States—Pla ced on the vantage ground ot ull his cessors—their errors are before him—he has only to imitate their virtues to deserve the confidence of a free people. Georgia—Whilst “ Wisdom, Justice and Moderation" govern her, she has a rigid lo say "don’t tread on me.” Our distinguished fellow-eitizen W iliam H. Crawford—May his health be specduv restored, and the energies of his great miniP and sterling virtues ere long agaiu cxerlta in the aervice of his country. [Governor Troup being about to retire, was called upon for a toast, and gave— The Union ofthe States and the Sover- eignty of the States—one and indivisible- stout hearts and sharp swords for their if fence against all assailants.] Governor Troup—The vigilant, fearless, and most devoted guardian of tho rights ot Georgia, and an ardent ftiend of the Vmun —tho’ felly may misconceive, and envy misrepresent his acts, he is sustained by , conscious rectitude, and the confidence and i esteem ofthe virtuous aod intelligent ortM ] state. . From the toasts ofthe Lafayette Guards j we extract tho following : The Constitution of our Country—A P n ‘ Utica) pentateuch, too true for discussion— too BScred for revision. State Sovereignty—Indispensable to tbs existence ofthe Union. The State of Georgia—Wise in her coun cils—prompt in her measures—extensive territory—unsurpasaed in patriotism. The Governor of Georgia-’^here dues not breathe the air a man o* P ur,r P* Ism, or n o espotlosa integrity.