Savannah Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 1824-1829, September 15, 1825, Image 2

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aleath if to bfi, fouu/iu IN ,nptit>p—rthis we know—-we dii not know whether ' the Law* of civilir-fed-nfttinM'tnnll esses re* quired ■ hearing before condemnation— We do not wish the Itostilos condemned without a hearing—take them up, try them, hear the proof, decido for your*clf you will find them guilty, if you du not we do not wish them condemned. We wish you to say to our Father the President that in hi* officer Col. Crowell, tha agent for our nation we have loot all confidence, we be here him our Worst enemy, we have the strongest possible reasons to believe thnt he advised nnd consulted of our chiefs—his hand is against us and has been for a long time—he has not g iven to us a good talk for years—his Bst friends in the nation are ofthe Hostile party—all his feelings and prejudices are in their favour and against us; he has said to ourfhther the President that the cause ofthe deuth of our great chief (len. Mc Intosh, was the talk of the Governor of Georgia about surveying the land we sold —thnt you have seen is false : his hostile friends said it was because he violated a law. Their Certificate the Agent has published as u part of his defence. This you have seen and so say in your talk, is not true. The Ageut we believe gels both white and red men to tell tules for him about this matter that are not tiue. It is done to reach our Father the Presideut and to make him believe the agent is innoceut: he is nut. The proof to the contrary ex ists and can and will be had. Don’t let him be agent any longer. We will never receive another talk from him : He has deceived us: he has injured us more thnu we can tell: You have told us that the money we were to get for our land will not be paid until allour differences are settled, and than it will be paid m the same scale as our annuities: that is what we never expected to bear from our Father, because he has said otherwise in the Trea ty by which we ceded our land. In that Treaty it is expressly provided that,” whereas said Creek Nation have consider able improvement within the limits of the Treaty hereby ceded and will moreover have to incur expenses in their removal, it is further stipulated that for [he purpose pf rendering a fair equivalent fur the los ses and incouvemences which said nation will sustain by removal,and to enable them to obtain supplies in their new settlement, the United States agree to pay the Nation emigrating from the lauds herein ceded the sum of $400,000.”—By the terms of tills Treaty we always understood, and so it is plainly written, that the money was to be paid to those who emigrate and to those only. The compensation was made entirely on account of losses sustained by the emigrating party anu for expenses in curred in the act of emigrating—such of the Indians as sold no land nor deprived themselves of any were not bound to em igrate, and of that class are included ult those who reside west of the Georgia line: we live east of that line, have sold our lauds at the request of our Futher, and bound ourselves to join u certain time. All our improvements are to be sacrificed: other losses sustained to a large amount, 1 heii/y expenses to be meurred in the trim ■ aportutiou of our women and children—j all tins considered, and we are told our red brothers who have sold no land, who are ; not compelled to move, who incur on ex- • pensc, who remain in possession of theirI all shall receive un equul share with us— . Justice says no; The Treaty suvs not:; our reading of the article suys not: and our determination says not. We were persuaded to sell our lends to Georgia tha- , (he Treaty made by our Father t .e President with Georgia in 1802 might be honestly fulfilled for mid on his act count we did sell: it was done that our fn-' >l.i>r ought not viol..to hie word for so do-, ins we Imd lus promise to pay us $400,000 $-,400,000 ..t winch were to bo paid at the ratification of the treuty;ihe treaty was ra tified in March last, we have no money yet for signing the trcuty.we have made many enemies hut they do not live on llie hind we sold- -they liuve murdered our futher and friend, pillaged our plantations, burn- edanddestioyed some of our houses, run 1 off our negroes, cattle, horses and hogs and forced us to tly from our nation, the home of our departed Chiefs the ■ of ull u tiers to us the most dear, we are notv wandering n life of pain,hun ger nnu misfortune, reudy to be preyed ■ upon oy tin,so who may seek to devour iis, ■ otrcosts it.nu home strangers among our j White brothers, un Inndlo cultivate, no I homing giound whereon to pursue the game—in short the remnnut of a noble but row ajiour deluded end unhappy race whose ex.ci urination and ruin now seems to be the object of those in whom they heretofore most fully confined—In close- ing our Talk we wish you to say to our grent father the President that you have aeen his red bretheren nnd delivered them a talk, thnt they have deliver ed you u talk in repiv, touching their unfortunate nation. In thnt talk you tell him we expect four things to be done—1st the murderers, their niders and abetters, of our gueat Chief Gen. McIntosh nnd others of our hend men to be tried according to law, for this we cry aloud—2d. Wc can not any longer transact any business with Col. Crowell as agent forour natiou for the reasons before stated, he must be sent a- wny from amongst us—3d. We wish.you to tell our Futher we must be restored to our ull, every thingtbnt we havelost, our rank and station must be assigned and guaranteed to us in the nation—4th. We must have our money according to the Treaty, good faith ought to be kept—We •re in extreme want—These requests we expect will be complied with and are the oitly terms upon wliiob our differences Can be settled. We have no more talks until that is •greed to he done—To any other talk we Will send back such another. Talk. Signed by the friendly Chiefs, - I.ATK-T vmoti KaaiiWe.—By the WtWlm hompson, at New York, Liverpool delta t he first rt August, tre receivod. A fiirthar destine bss taken piece in the price of ootto0| iiAIPV pater, i : : 'OUNTqv PAW,II, i STO.JkW.ROBERTSOK, •ubusiikus op the i.v.vs ov the onion.jftbr which see Cemmeroiel Mesa : The polities! intelligence is unir.teweting KIIJHT 1WMAUB. The Madrid Gixere ssyr—"Mr. Nelsci, rivv mo t.<hs. Mini „ er pfenipntentir.y from the Uniteri Suttee, oo presenting to the King his Irt err oi recot on the 1 tth init. expressed to hit . ... Ilsteitv the sincere desire of the PwsiBWirt THURSDAY MORNINGSKt’T.^ ^ preiClV e tI)d eonaoM.t the good understanding between the Govern- 9 BOARD OF HEALTH. Savannah, Sept. 14, 1R25. It appears by the reports of the different Ward Committees, this day, that the city: ■till continues in the actual enjoyment of uninterrupted health. By order of the Board, I. K. TEFFT, Sec’ry. Sexton's Report for the week ending the 13/A September, instant. Died of Chronic dysentery 1, aged 45 years.* * Came sick from tho country. In our preceding columns we publish a talk of General Gaines, and a reply of the friendly Chiefs, which deserve attention.— This talk was delivered so long ago as June last, and establishes the fact ou hit authori ty, that no law authorising the killing of M’Intosn exists. The General himself 9tyles it a murder repeatedly, but in n stylo of reasoning peculiarly his own, and which is ably refuted by the friendly Indians, de nies justiceto the survivors. It is the first time we have ever hoard that the murderer, because he throws aside the bloody instru ment with which he Ims committed it, is no longer s murderer, nr that the restoration to life ofthe victim is the object and end to be obtained by the piiuishment ofthe homi cide. This talk was written three weeks be fore the celebrated -forty-ninefiftieths" letter of the General, professing to give the result of his talks with the Creeks, in which, he gives to the Governor the observations of the hostile Chiefs, defending themselves from the murder of M’Intosh and his friends, on the g.ound that they had violated a “ well known law of the nation.” The publication of this defence of the hostiles going forth to the world, in an oliii ini letter of the General, sauctinned by his silence, possessed the same effect as his assertion of the fact. He has never yet contradicted it. yet we find him ill this talk freely terming it a murder, and declaring the non-existence of the law under which it was pretended to be committed. Why did he not then do jus-' tice to the friendly Creeks and declare the reul character of the murder of M’Intosh, of which he, it now appears, was con vinced ? Why silent even to this hour, on a point so important—was it the intention to conceal every circumstance except those which might induce the government to re commend tho revocation of the Treaty ? Th.s is the most favorable construction which can be put upon the conduct ofthe General. He may have enlisted himself in behalf of the hostiles, and all his sympa thies bo absorbed in the desire to erect his “ everlasting monuments of justice and hu manity” on our territory, for their benefit; yet is there neither justice nor humanity for the injured Creeks triemlly to Georgia r Throughout tho controversy between the different portions of the Creek nation, it nppenrs that the object has nut been to en quire into the conduct of the Agent, not to make peace among the Indians, but to search for grounds upon which the treaty might be invalidated. Hence tile conceal ment of every thing lavurablc to the friend ly Creeks and the wide dissemination of ev ery thing favorable to the opposing party. Hence too. the most rank injustice Ims b. en done to the former, in refusing to bring to justice tho murderers of their Chief, whilst their feelings and rights, as expressed in this talk, have been despised and tram pled on. On Friday evening the 2d inst. the house of the President was opened at Washing- ington City to afford an opportunity to the citizens to take leave of General La fayette. The rooms were crowded, and the General received with graceful vivacity the many farewell addresses which the la dies, in particular, crowded round him to offer.. Nearly all the naval officers in the city were present. The corner "tone of the Hebrew City of Ararat, will be hid at Grand Island shout the 5h or 18th inst. with muonic tnd mill tan ceremonies. The city will be erected facing the mouth of the Grant! Canal; a ferry bei- g authorised by law from Tonewouta to Braid Island, will hcilitate the intercourse- The Darien Gazette says, "We are trul a. try to learn that every cotton crop on St Simons is entirely destroyed by ihs est-rp ! hr, a d in every direction we hi-ar of tbcii rsvdgei. Since the yet- of '! 04, there has not beep, such a general d-vistafim W> alas leant their progress in the f v-r swamp plantation^, which Me seldom iijurcd by ment of Spain and th»t of the United States- After the example of Mr. Monroe,-hie prede cessor, Mr. Adams, said bis Excellency, will embrace every opportunity that shall offer, during his adminletrrtion, to prove the sincer ity of bis sentiments, by sdupting all mess (ires that may tend to inerctie snd strength en this good understanding. There are still some points in dispute be- wron the two nations. Mr Adams p'anea full confidence in the justice and upright deal ings of. his M j uly, aud hopes these questions will be frankly c-d generously decided with Ur. Evere't, v ho succeeds Mr. Nelaon. Discussions hsd token plsce between the Spsniah snd British Governments, on the sub ject of the toleration of the visits <>f the South American Privsteers, at Gibraltar. AccounU from Constantinople, of June 28 th. tate positively the defeat of Ibrate m Pacha, by Gf.r., Colocotroni. On board the vessels !euroyen by the Greeks, were the trewures of the Captain Pacha. The '-r insporta taken by the Greeks, had oo b -ard a train of artille ry intended far Missolonghi. Tjte Tu k< hsd made an attack on Mill - l.mghi, bill, were del'- ->rd with loss. Unitio St-tss Ban*—From the exposi. tion- f the affairs of the United States Bank, -.ad at the triennial meeting of the s ockbol- dors, the following facts appear respecting ti e fu ds of the insti utun . w Fund- d debt vf .'he U. States, £30,5/6 000 I) scou -ts ut Notes >ud Bids of Evchuugs, 33,! 55.800 Funds in Lundon t 877 000 S-Joittfuge*, t '*3,000 >foteso!' Stale Banks 1,29.000 Due f r om Slate. Hank*. 5 8 000 arn-'h ’< UuriHmian. and Wil- Uuuis iit li’Culloct-, 908,00u Heal Estate, 1,4 6, 00 | B.uking Houses, 1,011.000! 4,300.000' Specie, Tots! £64,262.000' Liabilities of *11 kinds, includ* it if caD'tnl and tbe wh^le ci 'culfctio i, *59,991 000: Leaving a balance of 4..71,i 00 It appeared ih*t within the Ult th ee yea.-s i »y, or rendering inch property subservient! selves made but a trifling appearaaes, but 1 to individual interests, no one circumstance the fine scenery in the vicihity afforded ua has been developed, throughout the whole I great satisfaction. The boat was fitted up course of this minute investigation into the | very handsomely, and when shs stopped we parlous occurrences of a three year’s cruise found a Dotting kitchen belonging to her, csiculated to impair the confidence which with e.very convenience for cooking, which tho members of the Court, the Navy and being fastened alongside, an excellent din- the nation, have long reposed in the honor, ner, of which thirty-five persons partook, the talents, and the patriotism of this dis- was passed with astonishing expedition into tinguishod officer, or to weaken, in any the window. VYo passed a number of locks manner, the opinion which all who knew which afforded much pleasure to those who him entertained of his humanity and disin- .had sever seen a canal. We staid during tercBtedness. the night at Balaton; and after tasting the These virtues only glow with brighter waters of the different springs, left there in lustre from this ordeal of trial, like the the-morning for Saratoga, where we arri stars he triumphantly displayed when val- 1 ved to breakfast. There was not a great nr and skill achieved a new victory to { deal of company at the former. adorn the ailnals of our naval glory. Tile Court Martial resumed its sittings on t'-e S'h Instant, for the trial of Lieut, James Ramage, on charges preferred by Lieut. F ed- erick G. Wplbert, of the United State! Navy, and are— Is', Neglect in the performance of his duty. 2d, Conduct unbecoming an officer and gen Ueman. 2d. Oppressive cord tc*. An election for Representatives to tho nineteenth Congress, took placo in Rhode Island on the 30th ult. The Providence Journal of Thursday, states that the Hon. Tristram Bur: es is elected by a handsome majority over Mr. Eddy j and that between the other candidates, Messrs. Durfie, Pearce, and Hunter, there is probably no choice. Messrs. Eddy and Pearce were the de mocratic, Messrs. Dtirfee, Burges,and Hun ter, the fcdorul candidates. Mr. Robertson, the ASronant. made a second ascent from Castle Garden, New- York, on the 5th inslnnt. The balloon alighted Ovc miles from the place of ascen sion, in FROM ONE OF THE EOITORS I ffiund a most extraordinary genius at Lebanon; one in fact who was the admira tion of all at the house. His name is John H W. Coming, a native of Hudson, but has lived in various places. He has the St. Vitus’dance ; ia very poor, and subsists A gentleman gave him four figures to multi- minute, without the aid of either pencil, pen or paper, entirely in his mind, he gave the correct product. Upon telling him in the investments in funded debt, haveinercas ed by » sum oi 29,548,000 , ...... That the discount in note, and Domestic | what I was born, ,n about Haifa m.n- lUlis, have increased 0e ween two and three' •>«^ nve me tbe correct " unlber ° , ' ho “ r i 8 ' iniuutns and seconds that I was old. He large addition t the res! estate. j dicUtcdsi * fi 6 urflS t0 mo - and tlien bid me The debt of £1,292.000 oue in Europe, has | muHiply them by any two figures I choose, been p.1 duff, and the European cottespw. j and merely tell him the two last numbers dents of tli: Bank, hate now in hand a Cunad- of the product, and lie would tell me what erable sum »s above slated, to the credit of the whole product was. The numbers he Ibe B ulk gave me were 520009,1 multiplied them by The circulation during the lost t tree yeas, 27, and upon telling him the two last mim- has been mure than doubled, being now up- i b ers ho immediately told me correctly- Up wards of nine millions aud a half. on asking him to tell you how many seconds A corre.p uidii g and large increase h s tu- t h,. rc were j n aI1 y given number of years, ken plice to the private dopes ts anouutiag j u ,ellingr you the product, he would tell you to between two and 'hie. millions j t0 write the ftrsl fj glirCi nlld te H the rest The surplus profits am.unt now to J5s,000 jn succession, rubbing his Ibrehead all the du,l “ r *- ____ I time. I intended to have seen more of him, ' but he did not return before I came away. The Court Martial, at Washington, was Hw u ,„ l>t in the same as that ofthe fa- occupied on the 2d inst. in hearing the so milUS .'2 CT a Colburu. who made so much coud part part of the defence of Commo dore Stewart, delivered by hie Counsel Gen. Taylor. On the 3d it met, deliberated on its judg- noise a few years since. After visiting Prospect Ilill, a mountain two miles from the house, with ft rude wood en observatory on the submit, from whence ment, and signed its proceedings, which t j 8 pa i ( j y our Bt ates may be seen, we left were immediately transmitted to the De- j n a j, eaV y shower of rain for Albany, partment, to be laid before the President. w |, cre W e arrived on Saturday night Ha- The Court then adjourned uutil the 5th ving visited every thing curious in Al- instant. bany, including the copitol, we rode to Of the derision of the Court, tho Nation- Troy, six miles, w lie re wo got dinner. It al Intelligencer speaks thusIt gives us ig j lhink< thc fincst townj as regards ap- great pleasure to state, what is known to pearance and situation, that I have yet be a fact, though not yet officially proipu). ■ Been . They have nearly recovered from gated, that Commodore Stewart has been' th(l effect ot - the dreadful fire which took honorably and unqualifiedly acquitted of all placf: a tew ycare ag() , and but little trace the charges and specifications on which he of it remains. As we returned wc stopped has just been tried. Wo hope to be able - 5t the u g _ Arsenal, at Gibbonsville, five to-morrow, to publish thc finding of l he uli l es from Albany, and were politely shown Court, by which the name of this distin- ■ th , ollg b j t by one of the officers there sta- gnished officer is restored to all its_hiftrc,| tioned . h contains about forty thousand ; stand of arms, besides multitudes of pistols, sabres, &e. &c. all in thc finest order, and and himself to the service to whose fame he has so largely contributed The official finding of the Court Martial j a part taatcfu |i y arranged. In the yard we and its approval by the President, are pub- | wer0 shown a number 0 f trophys taken in fished in the Washington papers of tho 7th. the revo i ut ionary and last wars; among It is a full and complete justification. The them two brasa p i ec es captured at York- Court concludes with the following re- towlli which wore fire d when Lafayette vis- marks, which it gratifies us to add. iled lhe Araenal . ^ Mme brass pieces of The Court conceives that the peculiar ordnance made in this country when we character x>f the accusation is such that it j were co i onieB , an d some during the revolu would not render that full measure ot jus-; ii 0 n. Tho grouuds are extensive, tho ca- tice which is required at its hands by a simple judgment of acquittal. It is, there fore, impelled by a sense of duty to go fur ther, and to make, unhesitatingly, this de toga we found a great press of visiters,but a much smaller number than had been there shortly before. We put up tit tho Pavillion where our Savannians generally stop snd found there several of our towns peo ple, which caused us to feel more at home thnn at any time previous. Notwithstand ing the company in this place, time passes heavily. Before breakfast the spring is us ually visited, and after swallowing a dozen lasses of water take breakfast; after which the morning is spent in lounging about tile house, billiards, bagatelle, the piano, or ex cursions around thc neighboring country ; then dressing for and eating dinner, which kills a vast deal of time. The nfternnon is spent somewhat like the morning, with pro menades along the piazzas. There are three houses bore, which are more or less “ fashionable,” as they may be honored with the visits of those considered belles. The Pavillion, thongh not the most fashionable, is yet the most comfortable. Mr. Davison, the editor of the Sentinel, has an excellent Library nnd Reading Room for the amuse ment of stangers, contain ing tho latest works and newspapers from every part of tha U. States and Canada. It is almost worth a visit to this place to view the concotirsoof visiters to the spring of a morning. It has a railing arouud it and a platform. Three dippers with each three tumblers at the end of a stick, aro kept in full employ from daylight to 8 o’clock —It astonished me to see the vast quantity drank by some individuals ; and among them some, to appearance, delicate females who would swallow tumbler after tumblers, until a looker on would think so great a quantity of ice cold water would prove fa tal. For myself I never could get beyond the fourth glass, end that with an effort.— There are a number of springs; the Con gress, however, is most frequented. Tito Round Rock spring, formerly the only at traction here, is a curiosity ; it arocltof a conical form, about four or five feet high, and about six in diameter; it is obvi ously formed by layers of lime deposited by the water which once flowed over the top. There is a hole in its top through which tho water is now dipped. TROUP AND THE TREATY. Fellow-Citizens—There never was a pe riod more interesting to the Slate ot Geor gia than the present—no election ever touk place from which more important results might be expected, thnn that which takes place on thc first Monday in October. The State of Georgia lias been involved in a dispute with the General Government, in which its best rights are at stake. If these rights are now surrendered, or if by our couduct we give reason to believe thoy will be Buffered to slumber, they will never be attained. Wo sacrifice them forever. The individual who now administers the uffice of Governor has defended them a- midst insult and contumely, zealously, suc cessfully, triumphantly. His untiring and ardent efforts have even commanded the respect of his enemies; and such has been the effects of the course he has pursued, that they ore compelled to pay a tribute to its justice by assuming a support of the same cause- But there is no sincerity ia the profession—those who havo opposed the present executive in every manner, who have associated with, and feasted the men who, in their official capacities, have insult ed the Governor and the state, and have used all their endeavors to invalidate the late treaty, and havo rejoiced at their im potent attempts to degrade the executive, cannot be sincere- It is an impudent and barefaced attempt to gull the people. The coming election is looked to throughout thc United States as a full expression by the people of Georgia, of tbeir opinion of tbe course pursued by the present Governor.— If they support him who has so nobly as serted her long neglected claims, and advo cated her rights as an independent state, eei»ed through our executive. Why shoulj we at the dictation of others foreign to 0llt interests, sacrifice him who has so ably ad. rotated us—why dismiss him from our ner* vice whose whole course has been directed to one end, and that end our benefit Is it because he wants talent! No! uZ cannot shew his superior. Does he * ailt integrity?, the breath or slander dare sot attempt to sully his character. Hn» his ,d. ministration of the state given cause ts distrust him ? None bss ever been more beneficial—in none has the people's money been more carefully & oconomi»a||y expend- ed, as the contingent fund will B |„ nv . his course relative to tho recent transne- At Sara- tions with the U. S. and its agents ohjec- tionable ? His opponents have been com- pelled to acknowledge it the only course consistent with thc rights of Georgia. j„ the “ name of all the gods nt once” then why are wc called upon to dismiss, disgrace.' fully, this faithful and zealous servant to give place to one neither possessed of his talents, nor any of the qualifications which distinguish him, a recorded participator ia the Yazoo fraud, the nssociote ami (Wendof those who have insulted the state, and have been laboring to despoil her of her ju-t rights ; the hend of a party which, through a paper owned by himself, has been engo,. ged for four years in nbnsing and villifyh,? every individual who has stood in the way of his ambition, nnd who, until ashamed of thoir disgraceful conduct, have sided wi ll the enemy of thc Treaty and of the riglua of Georgia. I challenge a satisfactory r'» ply. Fellow-Citizens—I will not insult vonr understandings or feelings, by suffering mr. self to believe, thnt one in twenty of you ean support this party—I know you will prove to the world your determination to support your rights, and to resist unmerited insult and degradation, by supporting the cause of Troop end the Treaty. If you ib> not, I repeat—you will becousiderod ossur- rendering both. This is not the time to choose men to re present you of doubtful politics—let no man receive a vote whose opinions are not well known to you on the subject of slate rights, Troup nnd the Treaty—hazard not the prospect of a perfect accordance be tween your delegation and the executive, and the majority of the next Legislature. Bear in mind that your rights, your inter ests, your character is at stake, and vote ac cordingly. A GEORGIAN. nal running through the centre, and tlje - : buildings neat and handsome. On Tuesday morning, 9th Aug. we left AI- w ill be a proof of tbe feelings of the people bany in the stage for Balston and Saratoga, i which noue will dare despise. If we desert deration to tho world, that, to far from After travelling nine miles, we took a canal him, and support those who have co-opera having violated the high duties of neutral-1 boa t and went four miles, and after dining 'ted with the enemies of the executive and ity and respect for the lawn of Nations; | on board- again,took the stage and arrived thc treaty, our cause is lost. If the best so far from having sacrificed the honor of, a t Balaton at sundown. Ailer going in tbe man in the community were the opponent the American flag, or tarnished his own . cana ; boat about a mile we stopped, and' of Governor Troup, on this, if on no other fair fame by acting upon any motive of a' bad fifteen minute* (flowed us to see the {account, we should support the latter—it mercenary or sordid kind; so far from kav ing neglected his duty, or betrayed the trusi reposed in bim, bl" refusing proper protection to American citizens and proper- Cohocs Fails of the Mohawk, about one will shew that as citizens of Georgia, we hundred and fifty yards from the canal.— know our rights—ts citizens of Georgia we There beiLg but httle water in the river, feel the just indignation which every man which in fact was nearly dry, thefallsthem^should fseUsuder tha insults wo have re- Georoia and the United States.— Tho determination ol Guv. Troup (which has been communicated re the Prss'ulent.j not to make nny attempt to survey the Creek Undelbr tiie present, must relieve t hejSaMfeinihd from every unpleasant ap prehension as to the result of the controver sy. WsTiail this decision of the Governor with peculiar pleasure, because it was the only course left to be pursued by him, with out disturbing the peace of the Country, and forfeiting nil elniin-i to patriotism ami inninunimi'y. He has, however, drawn up a protest ngainst. what lie considers, an im proper interference on the part of the lid- era! government and its officers. What other course wns left him to pursue ? Il'tliu consent of tho Indians to the survey hud been more unanimous limn it was. the ob jections to the validity ofthe Treaty urged by Crowell from the time ofits ratification, and, pressed Willi equal zeal by other offi cers and agents ofthe Federal Government, most have increased the discontent am»n* the savages, and have induced lliein to with draw that consent. Ignorant and prijudM: governed entirely by the mas'ers put over them by the President, the indinns might hnve been ensily persuaded to disavow the treaty, nnd withdraw that consent. It the right of Gov. T- to make the surveys at this time, rested upon flie consent, (which it is clearly proved he obtained from “ the treaty- making party”) the withdrawal nl it by thc indinns, should have induced liimto forbear. The manner of that withdrawal nnd the means employed to procure it, form another question, affecting the ngeuts of the govern ment. The natural insincerity nnd treach ery of the Indian diameter are proverbial. They needed only nn assurance o!**i:ecoun tenance ofthe President, through his Agent Crowell, to act ns they have done, bulb m the murder of M’Intosh, nnd in disavowing the treaty.—Gov. T. would well have mer ited the condemnation of his own stale it. with thc prospects before him, he had rash ly persisted in his surveys. The principal authority tor the making of them had been rescinded ; the Indians were preparing to re sist him with the tomahawk amt scalping knife; Gen. Games, at the head of 1- 1 chosen troops from the U. S. Army. hn4 beeu instructed forcibly to resist UUC. and it necessary he would have fought along sule of these red allises, perhaps with 4” •?““ zeal as ho displayed in waging the Seminole war, before ho was relieved by Gen. Jncs- soil. Under these circumstances, unr, Troup ought to have desisted. But still shall hear him ridiculed and denuuucedler this very act. The moment he wob con vinced that the indians had withdrew too* consent, he should have given up the •“j’’ veys. If that convicton bad not been o* at the time he was threatened with the MT ousts ofthe Union, he should not then c paused a moment. His promptly the ultima ratio sregium. would have go” to his protest new claims to the candidI r sideration ofthe American people, rj; 0 the commencement of this unhappy * ’ we have urge.d the propriety of this J course. The heat aud violence that » been displayed on both sides are, P e ' j*’ justly censurable. But may there no ist sums circumstances in palliation or ■ T”s intemperate language? In *“? i vortex of a faction the most unspatmH relentless that has ever disgraced thus ^ being one, though not the chief spirit of demoniack persecuUon ; that tbe Agents of the Union bid ? ” f ted thuif effiges and tboir po ffcr w w