Savannah Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 1824-1829, September 20, 1825, Image 2
BY •. * W. KOBBATaOZT, fVat.lstlERS OF TBS LAWS OF THE UNION, DAILY 1'APZR, 1 : I ! I J : KIOHT DOI. COUNTRY PATCH, i ! I'll ! FIT* HOLLARS, die'with thp political affair* of tho state, with a viow to the ensuing eloclinn, I have determined to suspend the publication of my promis- d expaiitiun until alter the elec tion. Respectfully. EDMUND PENDLETON GAINES. JKilltdgctille, Sept. 12, 1U25. Mvimm TUESDAY 'MoftNINO, SEPT. The Mlliedgevffle Journal of Tuesday, fi ys—*• We are gratified that we have it in our power to relieve the apprehensions of our friend* at a distance in relation ^to the health of Governor Troup, and at the same time to put to rest the innumerable stories that hove been already put into cir culation by Hi* adversaries. Gov. Troup has entirely recovered hi*, health, and is daily engaged in the discharge of his offici al duties." The last National Journal announces the receipt of a letter from Mr. Berrien, in cluding a correspondence between himself and Governor Troup, on the subject of thi charge against the Attorney Genoral. The Governor, it appears, says the Journal, ** misunderstood both the teuor and object” of Mr. Bts. observations, By the following letter copied from the Georgia Patriot, it appears that General Gaines has determined to suspend his pub lic communications until after tho election- The General tells us that this determina tion is made in consequence of the asser tion that he has attempted to meddle with the political affairy of the state, with a view to the coming election. This determina tion .Would hare been Wise before the pub- tion of his three last letters. It now comes too late. Whether the general has or has not co-operated with .the Clark party in this state, we. shall not enquire; but the feasts given to him by that party for his " public services ”—his constant associa tion with them; his transmission of his lot tery-through them to Goncral Clark’s own pren and no other; his personal attacks upon Governor Troup, in one of which he refers to the Yaaoo question, die. &c. have induced the majority of the people to be lieve him'so, and to continue in that belief. The Genoral says it is an untruth that he has co-operated to “ break the late treaty.” But what has been the direct tendency of his publications ( Why the repeated asser tions that forty-nine fiftieths of the Creek nation are opposed to it,'by which not only has the survey been ordered to be suspend ed, but the determination nas been adopted to refer the treary to Congress ? But above all, what arc we to understand by the letter of the General to tho Governor of Alabama, in which he asserts that “ there is too much reason for their (the opponents of the treaty) objections to the mnnner in which the trea ty was made that it was concluded by “ not much more than one fiftieth part of the Creek nation, headed by M'Intoeh. with no other but very ordinary chiefs and horse We aro gratified to find by tho Milledge-j thoy work, and as it progresses dosert them I whethor the people of Georgia with similar villo popers that-Messrs. J. T. LAmar, oj and build others furthor on.- We went into' ingratitude, will turn Troup out ol office, Macon, and G. B. Lamar, of Savannak several of thorn and found thorn in gen- intend to run constantly, the ensuing ana, otal very uncomfortnblo. Their pay is sev | son, a steam boat aud four tow boats from enty-five cents por day. The banks of the ' Savannah to Macon and MillodgeVilte, Stop- **nal are covered witli huge piles of stonns, at the intermediate landings lor thp to timove Which prill bean enormous work., j The fragments of rock as thoy are broken for tho efforts he is making to bless Geor gia, with a work equal in magnitude aud importance with that which in New-York, will csriry the name of Clinton down to tho remotest posterity covered with unfading glory.—Goo. Journal. ping i The Election.—W'o loarn verbally, and ^ c ' ption tnA d 0 u V ery of Produce and Mnr by lottors from tho interior.oftho state, that ch4n(liz( , w freight. The inoreaaiug'hntAtf'- public opinion is daily .becoming more d«ci- tll)co of lhjlt iecl ion of our state, whdsC de'Hly in favor of George M. Troup. The b4t | neM [.'thus to' bo connected wltliJSa- following !* an extract of a letter from vannah , W n have no doubt will reward the a gentloman in Clark county to hia -corres pondent in this city, dated 13th September; ** In this county, (Clark) thore is no doubt of Troup’s ascendency In Jack- son, Clark will get a votes. In Morgan, Jasper and Jones, hith ertu Clarkite, it is confidently assorted here, majorities for Troup will bo obtainod—in the first very large, in the other two very small. In Habersham, a great division ex ists. In Gwinnett, , (a Clarkite) proprietors. stated a few weeks back that Troup would succeed.' tine thing is certain, that in all these counties he is rising, and the moBt re spectablc inhabitants are coining round The day ot chase is at hand, when it will be determined ; and unless very great re missness ensues on the part of the friends of Troup, I feel confident that he will suc ceed.” .The subjoined calculation appears in the Milledgevillo Recorder. It is introduced by the following remarks: Gentlemen:—1 hove lately seen mid conversed with gentleman from almost, every county in the Elute and have made particu lar enquiry as to the probablo result of the election for Governor.—I. have taken the statements of both patrieB, and from them have made the following calculation, which I think may be considered ub generally cor rect. There is hot little doobt in my own mind, but that Governor Troop will be re elected, as the result of my enquiries gives him the majority at this time, and from all ports of the state there is news of his gain- ,n B ground. In tho following calculation. Tho President of tho United States lias recognised by his Exequatur, Don PrahciB- majority of fifty \ c0 Hernandez Noguet. Consul of his Ca tholic Majesty for the port of Philadelphia William Ritchie, Esqi Vico Consul of his Danish Majesty for the Now-Eiigland States, to reside at Boston s and the Che valier Ignazio Vincenzo Caravadossy, Con sul General of his Sardinian Majesty,'to reside at Philadelphia FROM ONE OF THE EDITORS The country is quite wild and unciilti viiled, after leaving Cansndiagua, until within some few mitos of Rochester. We arrived at tho latter after dark, took supper, went to hod nnd very enrly next morning took a rumble through tho placo. There is more stir nod bustle and appear ance of business here, than in any place I hove been in since we loft New York— There are a great many mills of various kinds turned by tho Genessoc River, which flows through the town, and a number of manufactories. The canal enters tho town on a noble acqueduct of free stone, over tho Gonessee river, seven hundred und fifty feet long, of solid and elegant ninsonary.— tho place is but fifteen years old, and it now contains near 'live thousand inhabits ids. many handsome houses, stores, churches. the mnjorUwt only which it is supposed the | al)( | jt jg Boi( | u w j|| beenmo olio of the candidates willnbtaitiiiithnreapectiveconn-1 , ,, - . ties, have been put down. Tlio Eastern 1 moal ,m ! ,ortant P lttces m tl,e >«tenor. Circuit has been put down collectively, with- About one hundred liuuneB and stores, are out enumerating the counties,'of which it is composed. 1 think the infiirmation re ceived as to tho probable result in that Cir cuit maybe rofidently relied on, as it isderi now building vapidly, mostly ot stone, 1 was informed that the cost of n range of stone stores, three stories high, with cot slime aro drawn up by largo wooden cranes, worked by horses- The part of the canal i yet without wator, is about six miles in ex | tent between Lackport and Black Rock.' and two miles between the latter and Buf- ffalo. They expect to have it completely finished by the 20th Sept, but in my opinion, if boats pas* this season, it will bo Very late. Altogether the workB at Lockport are such ss to astonish the ttaveller. Dr.C. of Savan nah, whom wc moj at Utica, remarked that in his opinion, thoy were of as much magni tude as the Pyramids of Egypt, On Friday, 19th, at 0 o’clk wo left Lock- port in a woggdn (the road being too rough for coaches) to cross 6 miles of portage and arrived at the Canal boat in an hour. Af ter embarking we proceeded 5 miles per hour towards Black Rock, where wo arriv ed about 3 P. M. During our sail wo pass- td through 12 miles of Tonawunta Creek mhich'is dammed op and made a part of tho Canal. Thera is an extensive harbor and basin attached to tho Cunnl at Black Rock, but until tho Canal is finished below, it is bill little used. Wo saw but little of this place merely passing through it. We took cuaclt here to Buffalo on the shores of Luke Erie, where wc arrived to a late dinner. There is a fine harbor here protected by an Island in front. There were however, but fow vessels in port.— The inhabitants aro sanguine in their, ex pectation of its ranking as the second city of the Stale in a fow years, and consequent ly property is very high. . Directly opposite, iii Canada, is Fort Erie, now in ruins, the scijiio of one of tho hardest contests during the war. Wn had no time logo over. I I hough t ButlHlo was n placo of much more -importance than it actuully is. It is a mere village yet, containing about 2000 inhabi tants, with but little appearance of business. ved from several gentlemen ol'distinguished fr„ ntgi F , x ty foet deep, building by contract, talents and extensive means of information. “by treating them with .kindness and hu manity we shall erect in the placet they in habit^ everlasting monuments to our justice and Jturoauity,” die. &c Now, what are we to understand by all this i Are those argu ments intended' to support the treaty ?— Their direct tendency it to weaken and de-! Tati nail, atroy it. In this light they have been view ed throughout tho union; that they arc thus viewed in this state is evidenced by the high state of excitement existing in the pub lie mind at this moment, If there be any mode of interpreting these expressions dif ferently, the people are not iu possession of it. from Tnx Georgia patriot. The oditor of the Patriot, is respectfully requested lo suspend lor the preseul the Eastern Circuit, Tjioup. 600 Clark. 000 Appling, OUO 50 Baldwin, 000 ino Bibb, 50 ooo Burke, COO ooo Chirk, - 250 ooo Columbia, 000 150 Crawford, 000 100 Doeatur, j loo ooo DoKalb, 000 100 Dooly, 000 50 Early, 000 50 Elbert, Emanuel,/ 700 000 000 100 Fnyette, 000 200 Franklin, 000 200 Greene, ooo 000 Gwinnett, Habersham, 000 100 ooo 350 Hall, 000 500 Huncnck, 600 ooo Henry, ooo 250 Houston, 000 OUO Irwin, ooo 50 Jackson, ooB ouo Jasper, ooo 100 Jones, ooo 100 Jefferson, Lnqrons, 200 OUO 400 006 Lincoln, ooo 150 Madison, ooo 000 Minnie, Morgan, mo otto 100 ooo i Montgomery, ooo ooo Newton, 100 ooo tigiethorpo, 350 ooo l’i lie. ooo 150 j Pulaski, 50 ooo Putnam, 4(10 ooo Rabun. 50 ooo Richmond, ooo 100 Sc riven. 100 ooo 'Tattnall, * 50 ooo Telfair, Twiggs, ooo 100 50 000 Walton, ooo 350 Warren, 800 000 Washington, 000 100 Wilkes. • ooo 100 Wilkinson, ooo 200 Ware, ooo 50 Upsou, 50 ooo 6500 3850 1 letter of the Otb inst, pro mise ‘ excellency Governor Troup- publication of my mined in mine of the 20tji August to his 1 have been charged with having qfieuiplod to break the late treaty ; and at having connected myself with a pnliitical party of this state. I take this occasion to pronounce these charga to be wholly destitute of truth—I have frankly and candidly answered every civi) question asked me by men of a# parliet i.i reference to the Treaty. I have exerted niyselfto convince, the principal child's of the nation opposed to the treaty, nf the ex pediency of their acquiescing in it. I liave indued cordially, accepted the civilities of many much respected citizens of Georgia, without knowing or making any effort to know to what party' they bolupged ; and I bare, since ascertained that they in some cases belonged to different parties. Iliad uo knowledge of tbe political vicwB of Mr. Varnpr at tho time I replied to his en- ? niry respecting the “ emigrating party.” have never deemed it proper to insult a citizen of any state or. any party in canse- quence of being civil to me I have never to my knowledge, endeavored to influence the vote.or the political opinion of any man in the state of Georgia, in regard to the en suing election. And although I am not a- ware that my letter oflhedth will produce this effect, as it tends to expose tho impro- pei conduct of some men of both parties who have advocated a violation of the nth article of the treaty—Yet. as J hove been charged however falsely, with an attempt to mefo Fr'M Francs ~B h ship F.lwnrd Q ics Del, ut N.Yirk, Havr- papers tithe 1st of Aug end Paris to the 31st July, sre received. Tbe political intelligence is unimportant. A Havre Circular of the let, gives an unfsvora ble report of the Cotton Market- It conse- q.ience of the spienei s and dealers being en- to ety out of stock, they were obliged to come nti( market, bill being very cautious in their purchases, the holders could not prefit hy this circumstance to maintain the prices. In the course of the week 1800 bales were dis- posed of tt a d lily n d iction- The prict s on the 31st of July were for New-Orlcans 29 to 34; Uplands 25 t»30| Alabama, Uo. 26 to 31 The slock on hand was 34575 biles, against 11492 list yesr. “ But then," as} a the circular, “our manufactories were well stock ed, and the work* had not been interrupted for three 'months in this yesr, these eircum stances should induce some few bohlera to re fuse selling i.a the hopes ofsfature use i but ibis is fsr from being general, as they mani fest s great desire of realiii,. 0 -’’ . Major Andrews has transmitted to the National Journal, it appears from that pa per, a defence from the charges brought a gainst him by the Georgia Commissioners, .in tin/' - official reports lu the Governor of that hide. was jjl1,300 curb. Building is clteop, ho cause the materials cost nothing but. haul ing. Among other manufactories, they have one of sashes by machinery, which thoy can sell at one-half the price of those made by hand. Here the few drops of wa ter of the Genessee that eeeape the mills on its banks, tumble over a precipice one hundred feot high, its bed of solid rock be ing suddenly broken off. After viewing tho town, at half-past eight, A. M. we took the canal boat for Lockport, sixty-four miles, whore, after a passage through an uncultivated and generally wild looking country, we arrived next morning, tilth inst. at six o’clock. Tho canal water wns very low for some distance, and our boat was continually robbing. From the injury done tlio banks bv washing, they intend facing them at the water’s edge with stone, the whole way through, which is already dotio in ninny places. At Lockport we were much surprised at tlio singular ap pearance of tho best public bouse, called i ihe cottage, which was recommended to us. | nor for some time could bo convinced wn had not made a mistake. It was the first house built in the place ant! is made oflogs, one story, with several log rooms of sundry shapes and sizes—a room having been add ed at different times, as business incrcasetl. all perfectly run. It. The other house is s good looking building enough, but far be low this ns regards comfort aud attendance. The most Herculean labor yet met with in digging the canal, is at Lockport, the length of time consumed in which, created the vil lage. Just at this placo there is a hill of solid rock, on which the town is built, near ninety feet high, up which the canal is car ried by five double locks, for boats to go up and down at the same time. For three miles from these locks tho canal is dug through a perfectly hard nutl solid rock of lime stone. We walked up thetowpntli to where tho labourers were still at work. The walls the greater port of the way, are as smooth as mason work, and generally about thirty feet high, and tho tow path is also cut out of the rock. I wondered at men having the courage to undertake so la borious a work, and when commenced, ul their patience and perseverance in carrying it through. The same time and labor used hero, bestowed on Georgia, would give her canals from one extreme to the other. Tho whole-of Hiib work is done by blasting, and when you see how slow this is done, you most wonder how they have ever -got so far. There was about one hundred aud sixty mop at work here, some cutting the holes with long iron bars sharp at tho end, others charging them with pow- der, some removing tbe loose piecee of rock, and others pumping out the water. Acci dents frequently occur in blasting, and I do not wonder, for the workmen merely retire a few steps and cooly watch the fragments as they fall. The labourer* are all Irish, COMMUNICATED FOR THE GEORGIAN. Jokes Countv, August 21, 1025. Reports of a painful nnd mortifying char acter, have lately reached us from your countv—whethor true or not, I am unable to say—that there should have keen the most remote cause for such apprehensions, is humiliating indeed. Rumors are afloat, supported by the declarations of persons with have recently visited Savannah, that the enlightened and uniformly republican County of Cbutham, will give a majority for Clark—Impossible ! I catinot believe it for a moment—I spurned the ides from mo, as inconsistent, as tho emanations of party movements, to subserve party purposes. I could not bolicve for a moment, that a conn ly so enlightened as your’s. which in tho worst of times lias uppreciutoil virtuo sod talents, cuultl be influenced to give their suffrages to an individual so inferior in eve ry virtue.am! acquirement, necessary to con stitute a vahtiibleand useful statesman. I intend no disparagement, to others, when I frankly say to you, that I believe Troup the greutest man and most disinterested patriot 1 Inivo over known. This man’s curly life wns marked with temperance; and a devotion to science ami virtue, aided by grout experience, lots emi nently qualified him iu mutticer years to be extensively useful to society, nutl au orna ment tot he stale. When 1 seo lilt; ability displayed iu lite exposition of the constitu tion amt the maintenance of the sovereign ly nf the states, and the untiring zeal mnn- iieslt-d'lo subserve the best interests of the stute, 1 foul proud, I exult tlmt l am Georgian, Behold his competitor, his enrly lift.; spent in vino and dissipation, a true disciple of Bacchus: Im was deeply interested in tiiat blackest of ull crimes, the selling of the birth-right of the state. Wit tiesa him travelling over tlio btate, secretly collecting the people nod swearing them not to divulge the propositions lie had to mnku, before they wore submitted. Tho heart of ihe patriot sickonBand re- oils at the repe tition of such transcendent vice and corrup tion—and this the individual who tins, ami who . seeks to preside over the destinies nf a virtuous and enlightened people. There is, I t.rust, o redeeming spirit in this people in the virtue of the yeomanry of the coun try,. which wiil forbid it. Believe me, my dear sir, when I tell you the respectability of n stnte is graduated by the weight of moral character and intel ligence of public functionaries. 1 call upon you iii the undisguised language of personal friendship, hy your well known devotion to the true interests of the country nnd to re publican principles, to use your best exer tions and influence in support of ability anti disinterested patriotism. Say to Yazooist and corruptionist, tho todernlits, their mini ons and Satellites, nnd the whole yelping pack of curs, from north to sooth, that has beau set upon its, that has treated Georgia mure like a conquered province, than an to dependent slate—thus far shall thou go and no farther. It is doubly important now, not only as it regards the preservation of our interests, but our character ion, that the present incumbent should be re-elected.' N. B,—The good cause is gaining friends daily in this part of the country. Yazoo—Somo of ths prodigals attempt tojostil'y a'partiuipation Fl' their friends in the Ymoo speculation, by showing (hat them worn somo men concerned in it who are not radicals. It is no now thing for men to at tempt to justify themsolvo by showing that thoro are others who have boon as bad ss themselves. Every nun who has fallen into bad repute, has, at some time or other.resort- ed to this mamr.vre But let what will be said, this one thing must be had in everlasting remembrance :—Among the numet of the purchaten it it impossible to find that of GEORGEM TROUP. Noy Ho was not among thorn. He was to be found un der the banner of the opposing parly bat tling it ninnfuily in the cause of his country by the sido nf that incorruptiblo patriot JAMES JACKSON—J6. The Now-York National Advocate re marking on the letter nf tlio Ating Secreta ry of War to Gen. M'lntosh, Yoliolo Mice, nnd Tuskonuggen, appointing them Agents of the U. S. for disposal of i lie Creok Lands in 1817—says. Wo hero soe that M’lntosh was Ihe ac credited Agent of the Crooks and in full authority, and yet we have suffered him to be murdered, fordoing what tho Genoral Government considered he had a right to dp. An important fact, should he known.— The towns which head tho party in thu Creak nation, in oppnsitinn to tlio treaty, are the very h ient which took the Uiul in the last war against the United Staten The T'ockabatcliic, Onkfuskc and Hillnheo towns, wore the ohiof towns in opposition to the testy. Jim Hoy, tlio third! chief, wns captured hy M'lntosh during the war. Monnaway, who headed the parly that iniirilereil M’lntosh, was at the massacre at Fort Mims. Notwithstanding these facts, wc find G .n. Gaines anil I lie army, together with Cnnvnll, Andrnwii, and other Agents of the General Government, ill the midst of our enemies during the late war, taking pun with them against Georgia, and protending that M’lntosh wns not the Chief nf the Creeks. Wo have proofs that this is all an elec tioneering concern. The Clark purty are toasting and feasting Gen. Gaines ; ami while we are happy lo learn, the business is loft to Congress, we tliink that the Geor gians should oppose, by every means in their power, the candidate of the army and the General'Government; for if they suc ceed, wliat slate will' he left free in thou elections aud their- right of suffrage t ADDRESS. Of the President of the United States to Gcn.LaJayctte, on taking leave of him at his departure on the 7th of September. General Lafayette : It Iirs been the good fortune of nmny of iny distinguished follow-citizens, during the course of the year now elapsed, upon your arrival tit their respective places of abode, to greet you with tilt welcome of the Nation. Tho less pleasing task now devolves upon me, of bidding you, in the name of the Nation, Adieu. It were no longor seasonable and would tie superfluous, toiecnpiilltilte the,remark able incidents of ynur enrly life—incidents which associated your name, forhines, and reputation, in imperishable connexion with the Independence und History nf the North American Uniuti. The part which you performed lit tlint important junction was marked with characters so peculiar, that, realizing thu fairest fuhlo of nnfiquity, itspnrnlled cmild scarcely ho found in the authentic records f human history You deliberately nnd pcrssvcringlv preferred toil, danger, the endurance of every hardship, and the privation of every comfort, in defence of a holy cause, to in- riorums ense, & the ulluremen!8 of rank, affluence, ami unrestrained youth, nt the most splendid und fascinnting Court of Europe. Thnt this choice wns not loss wise than tnngnniiiinnus, tho sanction of half a cen tury, und the grntulntions of unnumbered voices, nil nimble to express tbe gratitude of the heart with which your visit to this hemisphere has been welcomed, afford inn pie demonstration. When tbe contest of freedom, to which you hnd repaired ns a voluntary clminpi- K nnd I ship Important.—A correspondence is going on between Governor Troup.and Governor Carrol'of Tennessee, on tho subject of open- ings cninmunicstion by canal through Geor gia between ihe waters of the Tennessee river and the Atlantic. If the people of Georgia wish to see this great scheme car ried into execution let them re-elect Troup. If they wish ln see the project blasted and t he wealth of Tennessee flowing to tho mar kets of Alabama, let them turn Troup out of DeWitt Clinton was turnnd out of cceding, and even it third gonerotU. have Arisen to take their places; hh.i t* children’s children, while rising unto e's 'hem blessed, have been taught by ti,,' ns well a. admonished by their own e , ' slant enjoyment of freedom, to include :, every benison upon their fathers the J, of him who came from afar, with t| and in their cause, to conquer or to ft.ii' The univers I prevalence nf the,* ' timents was signally manifested by"i Resolution of Congress, representing whole People, nnd oN the Stntes ' Union, requesting the President „f,|‘ United States to communicate to y nu .i assurances of grateful nnd affecti,,,,. attachment of this Government People, and desiring thut a national „... might be employed, at your convenietJ for your passngc to the borders 0 f, t ,' country. „ Tho invitntio'n was transmitted to,™ by my venerable predecessor; m “ self bound to you by the s; r „„„ l)st ties of personal fneudsihp ; himself “J ot those whom the highest h„ nors J his country had rewarded for bland earlv shed m her cause, and fur n Ions u fc ,, f devotion t« her welfare. By him tho service of a national ship were placed j. pour disposal. Your delicacy preferred u more private conveyance, nnd a full yenr lots elapsed since you landed upon our shores. It were scarcely hii exageri. lion to any, tlmt it lias been, to the pl,| e ot the Union, n year of uninterrupted fi «- "vity mill enjoyment, inspired by y„ U( presence. You have traversed the twenty four States M this great Confederacy. \ mi Imre been received witlimptnrcbv the survivors nf your earliest e.nmpnui arms. You have been hailed ns n ■ absent pureul by tlieir children, the m.-ii and w men of the uresnm age. And a rising generation, the hope of future nine iu numbers surpassing the tvhule papula, thin of that day when you f,, U gln nt the bend mill by the sido nf their forelmliers, have vied with the seamy remnants uf that, hour of trial, in ncclmiintions of joy ul beholding the face of him whom tiny fool to bn this common benefactor of all. You have licnril the mingled voices oftlie past, tbe present, nnd the future uge, join, ing in one universal chorus of delight at vnur npproach ; nnd tbe shouts of unhid, den tltniismids, which greeted your laud ing on the soil of freedom, have fnllmv. d every step of your witv, and still resound like t he rushing of many waters, from er- ery corner of our laud. You are now nhout to return to tlio country of your birth, of your ancestors, of your posterity. Tho Executive Gov- erumont of the Union stimulated by tbe samn folding which had prompted the Congress to the designation nf n national ship for your accommodation in coming hither, hns destined the first service of a frigate, recently launched at this Metrop olis, to the less wclaome, but equally distin guished trust, of Conveying you home. The nnme nf the ship Inis added one more memorial to distant regions nnd to future ages, of u stream already memora ble at once in the story nfyuur sufferings nnd of our independence. Go,(honour beloved friend—return to the land oflirillinnt genius, of generous sen- timnnf, nfhoroic valour; to tliur. heaut.f j France, tho nursing mother of tlio Twelfth Louis, ami tlio Fourth Henry; to the un live soil of Bnyuril and Celigiii. ofTurnime sad Catinat, ofFunntun and D’Aguesspuu. In that illustrious catalogue of names wliirli she claims as uf her children, m d with Im- nest pride holds up to the admiration of other nations, the name uf Lafayette Iim already tor centuries boon enrolled. And :t shall henceforth, burnish iuiu brighter fame: for if. in alter days, a Frenchman slmll ho culled tu in die a lo the character of Ilia nutiua by that uf one individual, during the ag.' iu wliir.il wn live, the blond nf lofty pntrinii-m slmll mantle in his chunk, the tire el'cons i- nus virtue shall sparkle in'liis eye, ami ha shall pronounce tho name of Lafayette.— Yet wo too, nnd our children in life, ami after death, shall claim you for uur owu — You nre-»urs by that more than pntri.itis self-devotion with which you flow lo the aid of our fathers at. the crisis ofthoir fate. Ours hy that long series of yonrs in which you have cherished qs in your regard. Ours ay thut unshaken sentiment of gratitude for your services which is a precious prirtiun nt'our inheritance. Ours by tlmt lie ot* Idvo, stronger than dentil, which haslinlod your name, fertile endless ages uf lime, with the name of Washington. At the painful moment of purling from you, we take comfort iu the thought, thnt, wherever you may be, to the last pulsa tion ol'vour heart, our country will he ever present to your affections ; and a cheerful on, Inul closed, bv the complete triumph] consolation assures its. that we are nutcull- cd to sorrow most of all, that we shall see We shall indulge the ofhur cause in this country of your ndp- tion, you returned to fulfil the duties of the! philanthropist nnd patriot in the land of your nativity. There, in a consistent nnd undcviniing career of forty years, you have maintained,throughout every vic issitude of nlternnte success & disappoint ment, the same glorious cause to which the first yenrs of your active life'hud been devoted—the improvement of the moral nnd political condition of mail. Throughout that long succession nf time, the People of the United Stntes, for whom, and with whom, you had fought the bat tles uf liberty, have been living in the full possession of its fruits, one of the hap piest among the family of nations. Spre ading in population; enlarging in territory noting nnd suffering according to the condition of their nature: and laying the foundations of the greatest, and, we hum bly hope, the most beneficent power that ever regulated the concerns of mao upon earth. your face no inure. _ pleasing anticipation of beholding our friend again. In tlio meantime; epenkiog in tho name of Ihe whulo People of tiie United Stntes, nnd at a loss only for language in giv; utterance to that feeling of aM«ilu" erit with which tho heart oftlio nation beats as the heart of one man. I bid you a reluctant nnd affectionate farewell! Copy of Gen. L'f ijtlU't answer to the Pre sident of the United States, on the Tth Sep tember 1825. - Amidst all my obligations to tho General Government, and particularly to you. air. its respected Chief Magistrate, I have mo«t thankfully to acknowledge the opportunity given, mo, at this solemn and painful tuo- mont. to present tho People of the United States, with a parting tribute of profound, inexpressible gratitude. To have been, in the infant and critical days of these States, adopted by them is a favorite sun, to have participated in tho toils slid peril* of our unspotted struggle for independence, freedom a id equal rights, and iu tile foundation of the American Era of a new social order, which has already pervaded this, and must, for the dignity tnd office. _ , , .. . , .. . . I office once in consideration of hia Services , — - —-, ... „ >.<„n unusual who have their log cabins or shsntces, as J to tbg State of Now York in carrying on length of days has baen allotted by Heaven they call them, a little back from where (ha great New York canal.' Let us tee all now sleep with their father*. A atta in that lapse of forty years, the genera tion of men with whom you com(terated in the conflict of arms, has nearly passed happiness of mankind, successively pervade away. Of the General Officers of the' every part of the other hemisphere; to hive American army in that war, you alone received at every stage of tho Revolution, survive. OftheSqges who guided our « nJ *•*•»« foityjrean affor Councils; of . the Warriors who met the foe in the field or upon the wave, with the exception of a few, to whom unusual from the People of tha United States, and their Representative* it homo and *broi.a» continual marks of their confidence end kindness, has been the pride, the escoor- a • neat, the support of a long sad cw»«* fulUfa.