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Jb BT •. ft vr. HOBUTSOIT, FUBi.isHtas nr TflK laws nr th* union. daily vaceu, : i i i i i i eioht dollars, country fafrr,: : t t trir* dollaih. main; mi; it old nevor be submitted to that rights—reject him, and you reject ajojm SATUBDA V MORNING, SEPT 24. We hsd hoped that the allkin of thii state were now so well understood, that lit- tlo difference of opinion existed, upon the matten in dispute, between this atate and the United Statee, and that aince the doe laratioa ofGorernernor Clark, his party in compliance with the unequivocal and over whelming expression of publio sentiment, had withdrawn their opposition to the course , ' ” ' “ ’ . is seen in every transaction Sr recent en treaties shall be made and broke a^ their pleasure. It is the hostile! who desire to destroy the treaty—Indians always theqiost inveterate against Georgia and the United States, and vory many of whom are not among the “ treaty making party,” or are Cherokees who originally fomented the pas sions of the Creeks, These are the “ poor Indians “ip behalf of whom our sympathies are awakened, whose cause is trumpet ed from one end of the U. S. to the other; and Ibr whom an act of injustice to Geor gia is expected to be done, irreparable for years, if ever it be repaired. We repeat who is to be benefittod by the revocation of this treaty—the government ? no! the state? no! the Indians ? no I why then this ardent, persevering and determined opposition to it? “no land shall be obtain ed whilst Troup is Governor.” The- hand dignity of thastate of Georgia—a determin pd resista«W of interference by the United Sutra, in nor domestic politics, by their agents or otherwise—a resolute assertion of our claims, and a firm support of the trea ty, which is to be referred to Congress. In ' this every Georgian will unite, every man who lives under our laws, who has an in- lorest in our community, or who possesses a spark of regard (or the rights reserved to the states and the peoplo. But the spirit of party, with reckless obstinacy, still seeks to destroy the prospects of the people of Georgia. The people will judge between . the parties who now offer their candidates for the first office in their gift, Whether they will support that party which is pledged to maintain the rights of the state,- or go with those Who exhibit on all occasion! e desire not oyily to attack a political antagonist who h^s supported those rights with' his whole soul, but to attack the rights themselves, to place us in the worng. and a powerful sd- veijary in the right; of course to destroy our interests and to humble us before him. On such sn occasion we cannot but feel and express ourselves warmly. The denun ciations of papers and writers out of the state—of those hirelings whose business it is to sing hosannahs to the Lords of the as cendant, those who “ have been spproarh- . ad” too successfully by the minions of cor ruption, or of the malignant and designing, who gratify their qvil passions by attacking us—have pissed by ue as the idle wind. Yet we cannot but regret, that they should receive countenance and support. Whore least of all they should expect to meet it, among ourselves. The question which now agitates Georgia, is different from that of any preoeding period—it is not now as it heretofore bos been, between George M. Troup & John Clark—(talents out of ques tion) it is between the people of the state of Georgia, demanding the fulfilment of her bond with the United States, and the Uni ted States rejecting.her claims with insult Sod contumely—it ib Whether we shall sub mit to wrong and insult silently and uncom plaining, or by a firm and decided course obtain what we conceive to be justice— whether a state in competition with the U. States, possesses any rights or wheth er disputed points are to be settled by the bayonet. These observations are general, and such has been the conviction of their truth, and the coi sequent excitement of feeling, that even the leader of the party in opposition to the present state administration, has come forward to declare his support of the late treaty between the United States and the Indians, in this state—with how much sincerity, may be appreciated by the fact that his supporters still continue to urge every argument against that trea ty. If this treaty be revoked, on the grounds now taken, the claims of the state of Georgia tre postponed to an indefinite period—they may never be obtained. Why should it be revoked, if there exists any intention to grant the justice to the state of Georgia, which she has a right to expect ? Will the lands ever be obtained on more reasonable terms, or more peaceably ? Nev er!' The Indians who now oppose it, will consider the revocation of the treaty, if Buch a thing could take place, a victory obtained over the state of Georgia, and they will never remove unless by force, and the ststo will still remain with a savage popu ;! lation in her bosom, to perplex and annoy her If the General Government have' no in terest (as they should have none) in revok ing the treaty, why is that object so peril, naciously pursued ? or do they desire to de prive Georgia of the lands'in question? We shall be told perhaps, that justice to the In dians requires it. Justice to' the Indians appears to take the precedence of judtice to Georgia, at the present time—but the In dians who concluded that treaty hive made a bargain which they yet consider , beneficial to themselves. They ere not opposed to a removal, though deserters from their rsnke, renegadeos without power or influence, Or those who have been intimidated by threats from their enemies of “the gun or the fops,” or Who have been seduc ed by“ Cherokee Talks,” may deaire to re- every currenco—the State of Georgia must dis miss the obnoxious Governor who hse urg ed her interests so fearlessly aud energet icnlly at the dictation of others against the impulses of their own good senso and gra titude. They noyer will submit to it—they will sacrifice all iu preference to doing an act of injustice or ingratitude at the beck of those foreign to their interests and feel ings. They will spurn at tho offer and in their whole strength shew the estimation iu which they hold it. Military Discipline It will be per ceived by an article which we publish from tne National Intclligencor, that General Gaines haB recently issued sn “ order” to the Editors of that paper, respecting the future* publication of bis communications to the Executive of this state, which has been promptly attended to by them. That the General should forget that he was writ ing a note to the editors of a newspaper, and think that he was writing to Governor Troup, (with, by the way, much the same succnss.i'is nut nt all surpriziug to those who have witnessed the denunciation of the “ whole horde of newspaper slanderers” in Georgia, being ell the presses in tho state except two, one the property of Gen. Clark, the other of his brother-in law. A similar “ order,” would no doubt be received by tho Georgia “ horde;” with due submission and obedience. We would ask tho attention of our tea ders to the following communication. It the prospect of obtaining your juet demand* By your own ict you pave the way Ibr a malgamation with the Savages, who •» retained end defended on your own territo ry, in the words of Mr. Everett, “ kwdfo porating the Creeks into the, elate, and tntif ling them to all the privilegss of ciiusnship” There is but one step more and to that we have alluded. The people of Georgia nev er cin and never willeubmit to it. r>i The Creikb—The situation of tlie un fortunate Creeks who concluded the late treaty with Georgia, and whygo leaders were savagely murdered, and their proper ty plundered, is truly distressing. Yet we find them left to thomsclvei to pine in want end misery,whilst their murderers, triumph- phant in crime, are enjoying their proper ty ; their complaints and sufferings negleot- ed, whilst their blood thirety opponents are held up to the admiration of the world for iltoir virtues' end Tlistr rants, proclaim, ed to the world as the complaints of inbr ed innocence 1 General Gaines after, pis visit tethe Creek nation officially annutiic- ed that the disputes betwecn^tlie psrtib in tlia Croek Nation were adjusted—low satisfactorily will be seen by the foltouing talk of Roily M’lntosh, brother of the tin- cral, delivered to General Gaines, in the early part of the present month, which we have received from an authentic source, apd in which bo plainly tells General G, that if justico is longer deniedlum.he will ondeadar to take it himself. Much as we should re gret the bloodshed consequent upon stich an attempt, judging from the Indian char acter, or iudeed from human nature, there is too much reuson to fuar that he. and his party may make the attempt, the response bility of which, will be at the door of those who have denied tiieir demands fur jus. tice. Roily is described as an untotered Indian, yet most graceful in his manners, and proud in Ins bearing. Talkov Rollv M’Imtusuto Gem. Gaines General Gainee, When you come on hero, you met us at the Springs, ami you held, a talk with our people. You told us that you were au thor- ized by the President to arrange all our dif ferences with the Hostilo party, which we were very much pleased to hear! We then told you that we never would be aatisfied until we could get blood for blood, Chief for Chief; and you told ua you would have all settled. You then went on to Brokbo Ar row, where you held a talk with ihe'Hos- may perhaps assist in opening the eyes of - t jj eg . an( j on yQur ro t urI)l gave us notice to the people of Georgia to the true inten-1 meet yo „ at Joaeph MarshalPs. on Flint lions of the opponents of the late treaty. ; Bivor . vYedidso. You there told us that all was arranged, and that we had now no thing to do but to go into the nation and “ I have received a letter from a friend ' gather all the property that wns taken from of which the following is an extract. The! usw, hich we also complied with. According extract I furnish you is of so much impor-, ly, we went to Broken Arrow for th? pur- TO THE EDITORS OF TH* OSOnOIAM. JUiltedgeville, Sept. 29. fMM True natiwtao iifrELUGENCER. Military Courtesy—We received by tho Southron mail of Sunday th- 31st of July, thoMilledgeville paper cont ainiug (wit ii other matter relating to the Treaty quest iou) Gen. Gaimfs’s interesting letter ofthe 10th July to Gov. Troup, communicating the information he had obtained in his recent conferences with the Indians respecting the Treaty, the result ofthose conferences, the adjustment of the threatened difficulties with tlielndians, &c. i&c. Anxious to place this interesting document before our readers without, delay, wo determined to insert it in the next day’s paper, although to do so it was necessary to niter the arrangements, nnd remove much ofthe matter prepared for t he paper of Mon day morning. Being Sunday, however, and not wishing to impose unnecessary la- boron nurntlicuon that day. and being more- 1 oyer pressed for room, wo omitted the fol | lowing note.of the General’s aid de-camp, ! to th3 Editors of the Georgia paper, deeming I ty in Georgia, ami the chance* of hie re elec-1 on my return to the Nation, that ail the j it of no importance n» un occompaniment to lion, and what insuperable obstacles in public j property at my own place, and all llmt once. ^e^SbLmioiT/him.rf "1Z opinion exist against INCORPORATING i belonged to my brother, was totally destroy ! ting information which he communicated, THE CREEKS INTO THE STATE, j eJ S respecting which tho other purty told required any apology and ENTITLING THEM TO ALL THE you that every thing had been conducted according to law. But such tales are not true ; these were Cherokee Tulks, put into tance to the peoplo of Georgia, that it can not be laid before them too soon. EXTRACT. “ The learned and insidious Mr. Everett, top impatient to await the arrival ofthe First Monday in October, has been enquir- pose ; and there made a demand of the Ferry, as the property of my brother’s chil dren ; but the Little Prince told us that it belonged to the public, nnd that lie would not give it up; upon saying which, he walk ed away and left us. This does not look Altlverpool, on tHe'HHh md nth Aug. consitHable purchases of cotton were made at a reliction of Jd pr Ib. On the 12th a sale of SOfiljbigs of Bowede was mtde at much hotter prices thin had been anticipated, re- papers, Hkx all other subjects which present j OemsaWnr,,, ofthe U. vholsthcbroW tbemselves to our notice, we must make >n-law- ol G.m. Clarke, eWroliiictl fri -d, “»■> ORrl/e .lector in G oft estimate ntthe'* Auu-relion. errors of judn- Crowed rttrin** k«-lyd * convrmt'uu eub but they v i I always .b_e c^ ^ ^ dlsappoiMn.t,; ment or isndveriancy i“VhmrfiiUr^eelified i 10 the Cilere'keei - We hid bvihlT"' (%£££> TaHnr ° f lhe pre - when ^imedS ue. We MIdo wil-," eedltfe Friday, viz; Rdto Iljpo. lb.- io„j f„l injustice to no msn-and Out General j esprested to each other tbit dlmppobm,. stipe ofihe week, 19050 hags. »mongwhich G»inesshould have ® f j terms et/wlmy in I regret. Wc ap.ke w*re4 bowed.,.t «d to io,a, .6 isrscs it I7j a it. and 114 stained do. 8d the choleric correspondence in which be Sale, wore mtde on the 13th of ll « b ,® on for “.T 81 *?® He forg °- Island] to 13di onies wore mace on tne lain ot- ■■■■", ... ' / , that lie was addressing • note to us, and 2000 mgs and on the 15lh of. 300 bags at thought that lie writing to Governor Troup, the fill currenoy of tho 11th, the demand , But if we are to receive the laconic mandate fromlhe spinner, snd tho lr.de indicalin* ( Worthy a^ner^rt’h^ ‘f Ke^rnUnuea^oVo 0 - tn increased consumption, ss well as a re- tr ay the same lestiness on all trivial occa- turnng confidence—half of the amount on! sions, ho will do his character more real in- the latter day was taken on speculation. A fair enquiry again existed on the morning ofthe 16th. f tho 1 The jury than omissions to publish his letters cso possibly inflict on it, even if we suppress every letter that he ever wrote or may write. following account of the Comet, is glvfn by a correspondent ofthe Charleston Melrcury. It is situated in tho shoulder nf Taurus. An imaginary line drawn through tho u«tu,n, and the star Aldebaron will pass through the upper end of tho tail, which extends about 5 degrees in a S. W. direction. Longitude 56 degrees, Latitude 6 degrees south. No accuracy is pretend ed to in these observations. It is visible to the naked eye, and rises st ten o’clobk. Some circumstances which attend it, render it possible that it is not the comet Encke, but a few observations will settle that point. Copy of a letterfrom Commodore Warring ton, to lae Secretary of the Navy. U. S. Ship Constellation, Off Huvanna, Aug- 29, IU25. Sir: To enable you to ascertain what exertions have beeu made by, aud what success bos attended tho efforts of, the squadron under my command, I forward by Hus conveyance » copy of all the reports made ky the different commanders of its cruisers. If pirates are now, or have been iu force lately ou either side of Cuba, they have not only abstained from mulling cap turns, but have concealed themselves so effectually as to prevent detection. Tho orderly conduct of the fishermen on the coast, the steady pursuit of tiieir occupa tion, and the absonce of all suspioious per sons, induce a belief that these outlaws are not at present collected in nny force. I shall, however, keep a watchful eye on the Island, and prevent, if possible, the com mission of depredations which may be at tempted, under a belief that we are relying too much on appearances. I am, witii great respect, your obedient servant, L WARRINGTON. To the Hon. Secretary of the Taw. Ginaoii arb tbs Umitks Static—Our third div'do' "f this su'j ct has nit b en ezhsaued If he Indians who made the tret ty wi h the U Stasis, were aii’li >ri»ed to en ter into it. It- validity can only be fleeted by the establishment of fraud and corruption That ihatc m sea have been ua d : s broad!. asserted by Gen. G-ines and Wyj. Andrews Qon. G-i el "tier to Giv Pickets, of Alaba tna, uses this expression, “without taking any not e- -f the numeroui circumsta* ces lending t . impeach the integrity of the 'Jilit ed 9»teV Comm vaioners, who Hand high as hono-ub’c men, I cannot but regret to aay that there is rreaistuble nroof of the fact that the psriv who made th- treaty on the part of the ludiatti,* was no, much, if any more thin nue lift part of the Creek Nation,” tic. In titj. Andrews* letter to Gov. T, of th. 4th .My, he praises the I.tdi te Agent for« h>s tit 11 xibleituegnlv nnd firmneM, in stemming, tor ent of cenuplion disgraceful in my opinion t ie nstiona. character i” but he exn-essly ing, by letter the eitent nf Tmup'e pnpulari-' ns if the mutter was settled ! I found too PRIVILEGES OF CITIZENSHIP. “You may rely upon the accuracy nf this statement. I have- myself seen a letter from Mr. Everett, in which exactly the sumo enquires are made. “ Yours, &c.” Mr. Everett, here mentioned, is a close friend of Mr. Webster, u member of Con- gres, and one of that party which is re ducing all parties into one. by amalgama tion. It now appears that the amalgama tion is to be extended to the Indians. The next step, we suppose, will complete the process by amalgamating our slaves with us, and entitling them as well us the Indi ans, “ to all the privileges of citizenship.” Tho deep interest existing in every part of the union io the coming electiog of Governor is evidenced every day—the wholo hopes of our opponents rest upon the defeat of Troup, who is inseparab ly connected with the Treaty, and his de feat will be considered as a proof that the people of Georgia, do not desire to obtain the lands, from the possession of which they have been kept for nearly a quarter of a century, in violation of a solemn contract; that they comider the course adopted by Troup in support of their interests, impro per end unjust, and that the state is ready to submit to any insult, and every indignity. Why is it else that the friends of Clark in the state, are stilt engaged in laboring against Troup and the Treaty, to advance, as they believe the interests of tbsir leader? The above letter proves the anxiety ofthe opponeots of Georgia out of the state, and their intentions in cese the people of Geor gia refuse to support Troup in the coming contest. Elect Troup and the expression of public opinion will carry conviction to our adversaries that we are determined at all baaarda to support what we consider oar Head Quarters, Eastern Deportment. I Jlonticello. Geo. July 17, 1B25. ( Gentlemen : Captain Triplett will hand ,i ,, . . ... , J to you a copy of Major General Gaines’ the mouths of the hostile, by lltdge and letter to Governor Troup, of the 10th inst. Vann, who were at Fort Mitchell with winch the General requosta you to insert in them. - My situation is full of distress—our V 0 ''*. P a P® ra - . The object of giving publicity to this let peoplo have no homes; ever sini-o they I i eri „t this time, is to counteract certain have been here they have been in debt; and false anil infamous reports, concerning the white peoplo have even taken out attach-1 ^'"ont of Indian ditlicuilies, calculated . ,todpceivethepublic,andaggravatetlieinis- mente agairiRt some of them. I do want fortunes of these helpless and deluded beings this matter settled as soon as possible ; for who evince a disposition to reunite their although wo have no housea to live in I dostiny 1 , and to comply with the wishes of cannot think about going home until it is. I will, however, go over on tho other side ofthe line, and there I will stay Until all the General Government. Very respectfully, your nheil't. serv’t, E. G. W. BUTLER, Aid-de-Cump. shall be finally arranged. General ’ I . Not . dr ®»" li "8- lh ® r ® f °r®. of haying by ■ .* ® . - tins unimportant omission, done injustice, have been waiting a long time on yon to certainly intending none to an officer for settle it for us; but, if every thing is not whom we have ever entertained tho high settled at this next council. I will then respect felt for him by all his countrymcu, . . we were not a little surprised at *he foliow- begin to think about trying to settle it,my* j n g order which we received by last Tuee* aelt. day’s mail: Latest from Europe.—The Florida at Milledgeville, Georgia, September 1,1825. New-York furnishes Liverpool papers to the Gentlemen : In publishing General Gaines’ , .. , . . letter ofthe lotli of July, to the Governor 16th and London to the 13th August, both ; ofthi , atat e, you suppressed the explunato- tnclusive. I ry letter that accompanied it, and substitu- Another extensive house, connected with te< * * remar * °f your own. ... ,1 You, doubtless, had reasons for so doing i the Cotton trade had failed at Liverpool, b„t Ism instructed by the General torequest connected with New-York, in consequence that, in future, when you honor his commu- of which it is esid much consternatidn pre- j nicstione with e place in your paper, you erpool states that the failures in that city were very distressing ones, and sayt nthef houses must follow, unless the market was speedily relieved. The debts of tie first house that stopped payment in Liverpool, in consequence of the cotton speculation, amounted to upwards of 400,000 pounds. Mr. Nelson late minister to Spaik, srriv- Very respectfully, your obedient servant, E. G. W. BUTLER, Aid-de-camp. Messrs. Gales & Seaton, Editors ofthe Intelligencer. We did publish the General’s letter pro- cisely as it came to us ; but, while we hold ourselves bt-und to give correctly, end with out alteration, whatever we insert of any officer’s official correspondence, we do not ■ j.lsnntwlAllnA amh a. S_ 1 ? I ..OB icmpta Gov T. trnm the remark by ul ling “ t sri.se of duty compels me to s.iy, Unit ir uiing this espressijn, I have nets, ditto vur excellency,” whom lie cn.i. tl .et as hiving been imposed upon. It is upon the, irengih of these reunites, snd the represen- tstonsof osrtisan writers, that so much clnm- nr has been raised against the treaty In ft- •’ r of tbe validity nf the treaty, we h.ive the de ilarati ns uf the Uommitsioners, slcssrs. vLuipbcll sod ’derriweat' er, corroborate.! by the ircumstauces <o whcli we huve a.ieulv s Ive ted K.'Otigh has been said on th s topic t. xcitc suspicion i but with o other evidence the.; won us -jt n submitted to tbe pu -lie, r appears t . be premature to pronounce iu j -qu tidied terms that the t< ealy was p ocu.eti by dis tonnrable means Ail the circumman c;s connected vi.h this sni j ot ought to be ■ fted to the bottom uefor v. e blast the clisr- s-ters of 'be Commissioners, s:.d cast upon ic isle President sad S creisry of State and upon the Senate of the U States, the atrium of having rat fi d to foul sn lustrum nt, an.. tli.it, too, in the face of the solemn protest of 'be Indian Agent, selling forth all th; cbj .. ’ ins now said to be urged agsinri the troh'y G. rgia s only beneficially a partv, ant! tip i; -«rs t“ have had no sgency in the t egocit timi. If there’be ft and, now can it Le ha -ges ab!c >ip in her ? I- most nave been prict-sed by he U. Stan s Agents or the Indians. Ye' Georgia is hetvilv denounced b. political P' ,r ‘>*3rt Wfilnr* hlril puititfili prttBBps. ||nj. Andrews, in h.s vindication publi.-hed in th. Nst Jouin.J ..f the 13th inst. speaks in un qualified t. ms of the bribery employed b) the Commissioners vho formed the ' reaty.— We hear nothing of the government of Geor gia having sr,y thing to do with this mailer, intil the Gov stt rapts to obtain permission In make tin: surveys. Believing he hsd ob- t lined that permission, lie so infoimed the L gislsiure, and they passed a law sutuoris ing til surveys to be m e. When General Gaines obtained the ceitifirste of Merihsli s.id Edwards, that this permission had no; b -t-n gran ed, he wrote to Gov. T. that they p.aceu the mutter in an entirely new poin-of -v, and he inliaiatcs his intenion to pre vent i.he surveys. Gov T. was rnuch irritated ;h " Ks vh ill should be believed in preference to b mseif with the evidences of having the p.-imiM'jn of the Indians in his possession. The alfi livi s we this day pub.up put the matter ss to Marshait’sveracby. and I t per nisaio , of the Indians bevoi.d doubt- They will n .t ess.ipe the res ler’s atieniion. Admit the validity of the treaty, (snd until t hu be. n cancelled by the proper aut o I v. it "u t be considered the law uf t e land i) .'.nd allow that all the r specta. o person, w o were present at the I- din cnuucil that granted permission to m k lhe surveys, are io he believed, tbe qu ton then presents ' self, hod tbe U. States government the land below the Federal red. H, f,i Vl 'ri me to resign my appointment «iu. 3 o, , mlsaioner. inUmsting that the remit of,h,,L' (ion of Governor had opera, e ,i , ciiai u .,.' insl'e lings ict at reg.rd '-Crowcl iviJ that whilt Troup wan Governor, there ,u„o bens cession oj land The evidence t 0 thri poin' is tin ontrorertible We, therefor? i let the treaty wai not entered ; gt 0 n,|i v ^. h . pnliticol views of Troup. It i, ltat . .! * Crowell, who is prohibited from tradinn » a die 1. d- -na, has established his brotlieri Hen ry ano Thomas, as me returns in the Indian country, tint titey have the monoTOly 0 f th ,; trade »nd have made f,>rtune»—That th'v sell to the Indians on credit, and when thi. money comes to the hands ofthe a.,., tbe[tL 3tstes Treasury, to pay 4yjj t-c. It ftota directly into the pocket, „ f L:. brothers. 1 hesc men being thus cowhrtih * fixed, arcs,id to be violently oppea.-d .1 removal cf the Indians. Another e-.utt .| their hosttlily to the treaty i,i said to be the clause in it, that the first instalment of two hundred thousand dollara shall be naidbv th- C-mmisslone-s 10J not by th? .*•>„„ ' This ciatiae w.s >■ serted it the irata.i.e u 'It sugactnus Uel.itoah, who knew th.l ivlicrwi* the emigrating party would derive but In.,,’ benefi' Irom tbe money. To tl.rs.: Iri. tr hate been ascribed all the noise about the v..Pdty of the treaty. Eren the n.u.d.r of t!*ia. t sh has been ascribed io the cupidity ai d ip. tred .ff lhe Crowells. But there is 1,0 evi- dei.ee to fix it upon then., exeqt that tiny knew of the gathering storm, aid look ta ili.'SET.-s to divert it, U d r ou: last d viriioit of UiU w^j’etue ^loputed to e-n.i «»*e ir.tothe cundnut «..-d | Q0 . nve9 of tin .ijrtrus 'Jir.p’oyud boili by Genrgii md thr U ti aui. Tlmt exiuninRti»ii v. e ■ ''Ust defer until more i.iformi.iiou it 8,-irud kefo<eus. i he press is leenlift w.tu 11. (era and publi aliens on lhe aubjtss Mj r Andre *’• h»« come out with a long vi. J, C4 . •un uf himseif, iu whiclt hi d reedy es the integrity of t. e Comm ssioi.e.a v.hj frnm d treaty, aid of the Lve Conwiii. rs beat by Georg a witii him aa*l Gen. G.ijnes into tli-» Cresk natiiin# la this pu4 cation there is much of rc-crim*nation i,il .'iipeaciini«-nt of private character An ex* pose his o.-en prjmiaed by U'jssrj C^;npb-ll and Ucrriweatiicr, in tho absence of w.uch, anti u'ider the peculiur circui-n-tunccs ofthe case, we wail for further d- veiupemcnis. Ii the mein time, there is enough »u? f orc t;.e public to rouvii ce every unpujucktil n>4 'hat the of Georgia aud Uie U. h »ve ail ejrod / iha 1 they hive forgutton tluir nolic churMc ers nd given ay too maohla the r narty feelings aud p. ji lireaas mat- Go.. F. his beet, in >st iin^wCaJiirily viount. General Guinea after writing with oe^o n.ng ietir, b and m dirali-i* veema to be d.ltr- mined th h G v . T shall rot be forem- st in the violation good breeding and decorum, and that with his epau etts on h s »h u. he is de^rrn :, »#*fl " to break u lance vi.h him in turn thirty like hit own proper trj/le 11 And" W4 to # ths spirit ut apartim. Th«^ Indian Agents are the nmster •/jir.ta Who rous d the aturm, and they areas Invisible m pmhible. But when we h* e morn light, we will essmiiie the»e cor tending KAgUt runU Richmond Enq iirer FUR THE GEORGIA Ns Milking extenuate, nor set daion (tu^htin malice. Sharksi’eah* In my first, I made some preliminary nb- servQtions, which neemod to mu necessary; and many more might be made in thi i (> , ti'’ ■; but. I pass on, to briefly review some of the facts connected with the kite Indian Treaty- But it must not be expected that in » neft> paper communication like this, that I slioiu do more than to glance at some of tJio iu* ny facts, which the subject presents. The U. S. Government ever ready ad anxious to fulfil itn remaining compact uitl> tire State of Georgia* us soon as in formed by her authorities, that lunils might be obtained of tho Indians, on reason a hie terms, appropriated money for that purpose. It is proper to assign Governor Tw»pflw share in this treaty, which he intended to have claimed, had the treaty goue ight to interfere snd prevent the su vcyi? on prosperously to a conclusion. 1 slwll In determining this que tion, let it be borne j therefore set him down as one of tho prmci* in mind that the land* belonged loth-’ lnd. ni; actors; and in the course of my exp and have been purchased id them loi G.-orgit inations, shall show sufficiently to unpnf- the U. 8 who were the mere agents in ' unking the bargain, a> d had no beneficial in 'erest in it. Admit, that 'he treaty was made umbrae treay mining pterin the Con siiiutton, does vhat powe. give the right, un der the pecuUr circumstances nf this case, forcibly to prevent the survey -1 if the U. Stai. s do nut pos*esii exclusive jurisdiction a- ver u.e Indian lands in tbe «?id States, can they aerive the right from any law Congress •it pass ielating to the iadtani in their ter- ritores generally? Upon the question of jurisdiction under the coi.aiitutional provis* ion, there is no doubt in our minds. If there weic a doubt, it would be removed by r< fer ring to thr »ct of ceiaioo, or the contract be- ' we^n “ G orgia and the United Suites.” By shat instrument Georgia ceeded to the U. S 11 all the right title and chum wnich she has to the juriutiction and sAl'* of tods be yond the limits or the sure forth, considers tions to which we huve before referred. Dy th * sums instrument, “ the U, States accept ihe conditions therein expressed, and they cede to tH e 8tt e of Georgia whatever claim, right or title they may have to the jurisdiction or suit uf* the very lands embraceu in the late treaty. Notwithstanding h\* express une quivocal bargain between the parties, in which t.it U. States cede whatever righti she may have been sunpoacd to have, either to the soil or the jurisdiction of the lands i and m which they undertake io purchase the indian Utleog they have claimed a civil and military jurisdiction within Georgia, and now sustain their claim at the point of the bayonet. Ar< such a course ia wholly without justification. I.-i the political struggle now going on in Georgia we take no part, because we have no right to do eo We regret tbe heat and violence displayed by both parties Tbe con troversy between tbe U. States and the Gov ernor, teems to be the pivot on which tbe election turns. The teal which many press ea and individuals out of Georgia have dis played in this election, deserves condemna tion- In the commencement of the dwpute diced minds his agency, from the documents he has furnished, although officially lieooly appears as tho Governor of Georgia* I should remark in passing, that we hare only such data «8 ho has seen fit to pure tho public from which conclusions may be drawn* Were we in possession of liif jour nal of conversations, other than with McIn tosh ; or many ofthe letters he ha? neb P 11 ,. Ushed, this part, I believe, of my tusk wouW be more than done. , But to understand fully Governor Troupe motives we must take along with us a key furnished by his friends immediately apt the treaty, or his conduct will be inexphe*' blc. “ Now it is seen lands may be obtain- ed of the Indians, while Troup is Gorcra- or.” This then we take along with o» •* k key—bo has a rece for popularity with" - Clark and the londs were w«nM“ “V.. might be said. “Lands can be Ills * Troup is Governor.” and this was wimli would bring over land speculators to support. Had the usual manner of aelcctws.wn, the feelings and interests of a state were bo consulted, been dispensed with t# ,ne , pontment of Messrs. Merriwetber Campbell, complaint would hove been is at the time; as there was none, it tuw to proof that Governor Troup reconrojen these gentlemen to tho Prcsidont, ® ,l “_ | . nn ed in tbe Florida. He arrived in Philadel-! acknowledge any obligation to publish all'u S'TTIl 1 ; “J,® pbia on the 13th instant. I 1 ‘ h -®. le «®." ?• m, y writ* on any subject— Tf5i!L , SES?2 l l . \ ' Although hi. station and present 'duties: Totto,5idtrofSr.?Lre .r The accennts from Greece wire of e. render hi. official letters, generally inter M :! J Mrtw very favorable nature. The popu ttion of. t!, n ? ,0 | he public, it is possible for General ployed io defsnding tbe treaty. But wtmt hat the Mores is said to have men en misse, and i , W ® . not de ® m , of 'h‘ farmsUoti of thst lustnitaaot to do witn A ,h. ; eufficiontomportunce to pubhah. even when tne popularitr of either of the eondidstea be inetr Claim si me point ol the bayonet. Ac. ■ jol cording to our present views of this subj.-ct, rectly, or through tho GeorgisWit • - They, therefore, may be regarded "S ernor Troup’s Commissioners de fsew . nominally U. S. and in tho fullness of gratitude to have said of him as j Tustuonuggce and other Indian Lluo» ofMcIntoshf “ Troup made us comm 1 ” 1 ., era. therefore,we will love him until or ■ How well they adhered to hiin, and n them will appear in the sequel. - J A meeting of the Chiefs of the nation, was cslled by the Agent, ance with his orders from tho cnmi« * ere, for the 29thNovember. 1824. stB ^ Arrow, the council ground of 'he » and negociatious commenced the prxt J The firm application of the c ®"' 1 . 'fgjt s to the council for lands was met by » ... ...i:,,. ■*.. v ms wit p-.riF were ®, J j®‘. — i ehorget. with being it the be (torn of the ob- a t*„ . ‘vpumiwjt even wiivn uie popularity or euneror ui« caoduutM be era to me cauncii xur i*hu» wu«— unilultle a tbe Egyptian annjr. Jno mcouvenience interfere*. From official j fore tbe people ? Col. Cu»pbal^ omn of tbt daoixl* Ngt diKouraged, tlwjr wifl®