Savannah Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 1824-1829, December 05, 1825, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

nrTWK iA»e,or .t»« J^^SSASSSSSSSSSSSSSlSSXSSS^^^ t ^winy,K» : »-»r4.«v."- ■ « t’VWvE noi.i.Aiu. S OfiSHtSk MONDAY MOBNINO, DEC. 5, IH2S. Invasion o» Cuba.—Alin pditnre of the QcotyiM v been ben (beared with the fol lowing egtrnat of • letter from ffonhagenn recsited by an arrival et New-York. Jt e from m offlecr of note in the Colombian Ne yy, to bit brother hr thia city. Carthabina, 23d Oct. 1875. | prooniae you hate heard of the intend* •d expedition fitting out at thia place •gainst the (aland of Cuba, eoneisting of one 74 tee frigatee, ail eloope of tear, and a num ber of bripe, aoboonera, pun boat*. &c— The aulnber of troope will consist of from tn to twetee thousand, ood it is generally bclived from the disaffected elate of affaire ind faimlutioany jifolfciofo «f lK* i»WmWi <tarns, that we will find an oaey conquest, or •t (east we are sanguine to that effect. All that presents our deporture is being obliged to wait .for the arrival of the two frigates from New-York, which are daily expected- Thus you see I dhall in a few days be again on the field of acsion. I hud obtain •d a flirlongh for the purpose of visiting the United States, when 1 received Orders to proceed direct to Carthagena, at which place I arrived with the squadron from Puerto Cabello, to reunite with the squad ron against Cuba. The operations of the vaquadron are to be directed by Gen- Leno CJementt. ComroodorA Beluche snd myself. -As yet I do not know what ahip I will be on board of, but expect ahull ba given a prefer*- auce to one of the now friyates, having ott- defotnod four they wiU 1m superior to uhy Vessels tfiuat, and equal in force to ■ 74. be ing intended to mount 64 guns of hoavv calibre. ■ . This expected expedition must cause great uneasiness to the wealthy inhabitants of tiiat rich and beautiful Island, and I sin cerely (lope that they will not expose them selves to an useless and destructive warfare for as soon ba the banner of Colombia is un furled Oo their shores, there will be thou sands to join her standard dtily—but should tbpy not accede to our proposals, doubtless that rich and fertile country - will ba laid waste to the ravages of war, -' We are making great preparations for the ce|ebrafion of Bolivar's birth-ijey on the 78th inst. which it irbe'ieved will excel any thing in brilliancy given here since the possession by ttiw Colombian!. There is already upwards of £10,000 for a dinner, ball and supper, which Will be extremely' gratifying to the feelings ef ibe community, not onlyfromit* being the birth-day of the illustrious Bolivar, but tbe entrance on that day ot Pedro Caul, Esq. with other diplo malic characters, utfio avn on their war to meet the ministers and delegates of the North and South Republic* at a general congress at Panama, South America must become the ampori um of trade, dnd young men of genteel and liberal education, cannot do otherwise than rite to fortune, especially if tpaaking tbe language ahd writing well. There fast just this moment arrived splendid 64 gun .ship from Swedulsnd, sold to thie government, with a complement of 600 men. She is a fine ship in 'appearance and will augment our force greatly. We are momently expecting a frigate from Eng land for this government, toff we shall be here some time yet before we sail. PRIVATE CORRESPONDENCE. To Til EDITORS OV THE GEORGIAN. ’ Miu.XDOEvn.LE, Nov. 30—I have little more to communicate ‘then the extract* which I have made, from the journals, here with transmitted. Nothing of a. politics I obaraeter hat occurred to excite the feel ings of tbs Legislature,and most of its busi ness is of a local character. A communication was received from Mr. Spalding, President ofthd Darien Bank yes terday, offering, in compliance with a reso lution of the Directors, his attendance for the purpose of explaining the cause- of the present depreciation of the bills of the Bank of-Darion, and of intimating what may ap pear ti{ be the beat course to restore the Bank to its.former uSefulues—and the reso lution quoted below was consequently pass ed to admit him within tha Baroflba House for tbo above purpose. In Senate tha cora- tpuoication was referred to the Bank Com- M1UEDOEVILLE, '78th Nov. 187$. Mr. Speaker md Gentlemen of the -. Mouu of Repreeentathee, By the encloaed resolution of the Board of Dirootor* oftlle Bank of Darien, ydq will 8**i that I have beofi initvpcted to attandst MiUedgeyille for tha purpose ot giving to W Legislature any information, andofren- M|' them any aafdaaatiosw »poti lb® condition of the Bank of Darian that they. might require. I wH> P 1 * a,ur * * ltC " J your honorable body in yo«r collective cape- 'city, at in year,Committee, for the Sf^tTfe^^^^Darirn, and bflntimiling, what may appear to me- the beat course to restore tha Bank io all its former usefulness. act 4o ews*HiallWJ«*»>**^ J» tlhttio tha city of Savannah, with whioh it jjniidid tbeSenaie—it is introduced In the first section immediately after that clause, providing that' “ the Juriadiqtlonal limits *f ihs oily of Savannah, and the hamlsla thory- of, stall ba extended to one mile beyond their present boundaries, so as to enabtothfi .Mayor slid Ahtermon, for tlacr time beihg\ ah ordinance or ordmancas, proHibi^t Initho month of February last, tha Bank frigthe cultivation of rice, within tlio afore of Darien was in its highest credit, it its' Wi dest circulation, in ita happiest oohditinp; with ita.limited capital, it had shielded for five years previously, many, from the acci dents and ciraumstanaee of the times; it hid been a city of refuge, for toe unfortu nate; from the pressure of individuals, and from tlio pressure'-of other Institutions, of that period limnltaneObaly, every Bank in the Slate refused its paper, this circuit! stance gentleman, produced tho deprecia tion; it was in the cities of Savannah and A ngnata, that q great portion of ail the debts of the state were centered, and where tbe Bills of the Bank of Darien would no Inngor st-rve to pay the debts of the merchant, he wnnlfl no lodger receive them throughout the country, io payment of debts due to him self. Tfie evil was added to by the wide, sml I will add by thn wild speculation in produce during the lust season, which required a much largnr sum of Bankable money than usual to serve as the medium on the passing of largo masses of Cotton-from the bands of oqe speculator in produce to an othar in these cities. However good the money might be considered, if it would not answer tile purpose of these purchasers, it was re jected, sod consequently fell in value. Af ter si ruggling for ^ time, in vain, to check the depreciation of its bills, the Board of Di rectors determined upon their, their, only remaiiiing course, which was to cull in their ’cftculfitinn S« speedily as it eould be done with safety to tho Initntion.and without ruin, to its debtors. By tha settlement day of the Bank ef Darien, which is the first Monday in December, it will be found that the. Bank haa called in half a million of dollars' of its bills—as will be found also, that it will, not theo have in circulation above eleven hundred and filly thousand dollars, sub etracting from which sum, tho amount in Treasury euppoeed to be. by that time £.400,- 000, will leavejG50,000 abroad. It is sup posed by tbe direction of Mother Bank and its Branches, that they will! ttke up by the first of May next £400,000 out of thia sum of £650,000, leaving in all human probability, by that timo. not more thau 850,000 in gen eral circulation. It is believed that before they have reached this point, delusion will have passed away, and that the Bunk will be found to possess, .and to merit to posess a R much of the public confidnnca os any intitu- tion m the’ state. This morning, the writer ■fthis note, after the must careful revision that he cart give to all the debts of the In dilution with all the lights that be can msl led around him, and with the schedule of those debts before him, cannot fine! that the Institution by any poseibilily will loose morn than£290.500, while the reserved fund aris ing from accumulated discount from interest on debt* io suit and under mortgage fron interest secured by mortgage in Louisi. ana., from dividends on stock held by the Bank, will make an aggragnlennthe first Monday in December of £704,000—end there may poaeibly be added to this amount some increaaed value at some future day at the large property they hold in Darien—an der these impressions gentlemen, I will con elude with saying to yon that if the Bank of Darien is permitted to repose for a sing)- year, the great interest which the Slate has o this Institution,as well as of the Block holders, will, be secured, and none, either private or public. sustain a loss by the In ablution.” The affairs ofthe Bank ire to be discus sed in the House this day. The following is the report ofthe Joint Committee en Banks, on the subject of the Bank of tbe fjtate, and the Planters’, ami Augusta Banks, which I omitted in my last. The joint Committee an Banks to whom was referred the exhibits submitted to Oil- Legislature by the 8tate and Planter’s Bsnk, and the Bank of Augusta report,'that said exhibits fully sustain the (eject committee appointed attba last Session in their declare lion, that their “ condition it sound, and all their affairs faithfully and ably conducted.’’ To their ownjchsrtered institutions the peo pie of Georgia should exclusively look for a circulating medium, and it is to be regretted that'these are oneqnal to the duty, at least they do not fulfil it—snob are the eonvenlen- oet{which paper rnonejr possessesover a ape, qie : currency in the urinal transactions of. commerce qnd trade that they cannot exist togpther, the latter invariably yielding‘tb the TOWS’ .*-4r>r*e" medio in which is known to U good, cannot bn obtained front our ow n Babin in sufficient quantity for the domain i of trade, that which is issued abroad'for .pur pose* of speculation, will be cast into oar nWrket, affording a convenience at the time, but is in all, former instances resulting in lots so* Injury to us.” tha following ia tha amendment to the til* extended' limits,"—and is In ' those words, "and if any person a> prohibited in tho cultivation of rice within the Uriahs of the said city, shall teal himself aggrieved by tho said prohibition, he shall have the privi lego ofappoal to a special Jury, before the Superior Court of Chatham County,and the point st Issue shall be—is the oultivation of rice in tbe place prohibited, injurious to the health of any portion of thecitixeni or inha lants of Sareanah; and if it shall be'deter mined, that the said cnltiva'ion in raid pro liibitod place, be not injurious to tbe health of thn skid citixona, or inhabitants of aaid city, then, and in that event, lh« said prohi hition shall be null and void, otherwise to re- .main in full force and vigor.” The bill introduced and read in the House, on the subject of Exchange, provide* that l he dam ages on Foreign Bills of Exchange drawn in Georgia, and returned under prn test, shall be entitled to ten per cent dama ges; Bills on the other states ofthe Union except Bills on Charleston, 5 per cent Bills on Charleston, and between the cities and towns of Georgia, 2} per cent; owners uf a returned Bill to be entitled to a new Bill on the same place, in addition to tlm damages, adding postage, protest, and othor necessary expenses, with interest of tho place on which drawn from the tun- when payable to the lime of demand of pay rtiekt where drawn; on failure af.a new bill, if bills are at a premipm, such premium to. be paid, in addition to the bill and expenses to the purchase of the hill—if exchange is at a discount, such discount to he deducted on a settlement; interest to be paid ss esta blished by law in Georgia, ftme the liine of demand op to time of settlement; upon receipt of notice of protest, security to he given to the holder of the bill for the amount with damsges and charges, or au attach ment to be issued against tha drawer, The hill to provide compensation to petit jurors, limits it at fifty cents—the whole snm to be issued from the Treasury for thi" purpose is £9000, of which the county of Chatham is to receive £336 lq Senate on Saturday. Mr. Griffen asked and obtained leave to introduce a bill to ere* ale 1 new Circuit, and to appoint the time for holding the Courts in the same—read the first time. A bill was also introduced and read first time under the title of an aot to coqnel mas ters or captains of vessels, coasters bei ween Savannah and St. Marys, to use a sealed and true measure in the delivery of corn for the prevention of fraud. Mr. Scarlett offered tho following resolu tion—Resolved, that the joint Penitentiary committee be instructed to inquire into the expediency of abolishing imprisonment in tbe Penitentiary, and adopting the laws hereto fore in force with regard to inflicting punish ment 00 persona offending against the laws ol the^tate. Mr. Coffee reported a hill under the follow ing title—"no act to appoint additional Trus tees of Franklin College, to prescribe the manner of filling vacancies happening in the Hoard, and the order in which its members shall attend. In the House on Monday, Mr. '.V’stkins. from flis select committee to whom was refer red the meinurial of certain cilizeas of Angus- ta and its vicinity, reported a bill to authorize the establishment of a new market house iu •he oily of Augusta—read the first time. Tim petition of D- S. Booth, was received from Senate, wills a notification that they had appointed Messrs Daniell, Stokes, ami M.itthsws, a committee to take it into con sideration, and then were added no the pert of the House, Messrs Campbell, Lumpkin and Burnsides. This memorial stales that the memorialist had discovered within th* part of country lately acquired from fhe Creek nation, a silver mine, and requests that a committee may be appointed to receive from him s part of the original ore, to prove its genuineness, and requesting a reasonable cum|ieusation for its disclosure. . A message was received front the Govern or slating that be had approved and signed the resolution approving the conductor Duo- edn G. Campbell and James Merriwether. Esqs. V. S. Commissioners in negociatiug the iste treaty with the Creek Indian*., Mr. Benton laid on the table a resolution directing tha Joint committee ou Ihes^alsof the Republic, to draft and report a memuriaV addressed to thq President of the U. States, lor the removal of John- Crowell, agent for Indian Affaire. Mr. Robertson reporto*,a bill te regulate and fis the damages aed charges U|Kin foreign and domestic bills of exchange jo the state of Georgia, returned under protest, which was read the first time. Nothing of importance was treuaeUd yes terday in Senate. Thq HowTOm Into bom- mittee of (he whole on the report of the ae- lent eommitle en the petition of Beroa M'Kio- tie, executor of Titos. Galphie. aed having spent soot* time thereon end tbe committee reported progress end had Ueve to sit again. : The tuque, also went iota committee 00 the bill to*authorise defendants io actions of assault tpd battery, to give in evidence by bay of jiHtiflcation contemptuous provoking li>'ords,wbiuh was disagreed to by tb* com mittee au* th* bill tust. The bill to compensate Petit Jurors, was read tbe aaoond time and referred to .a com mittee of the whole. The house' went into commiltea of tbe whole, on the bill to Revive and continue tu force, the several laud acta of this state, so far as relates to head rights and bouuty warrants, which was passed. * The Speaker laid before the house a letter from Tims. Spalding, President of tho Darien Bank, which wat read and ordered to tie on the table, when00 inotioaofMr. Harden it was » Resolved, That tho President ot the Da rien Bsnk, be admitted within the bar of the House daring the discussion of tho ro port of thw Bsnk Committee un the Darien Bank, to bo heard on the subject of the situ stion ofthe Rank. The House went into committee of the whole, on (he bill regulating the licensing of physicians to practice in this state—the bill was finally made tbe order of the dey ; for Monday noxt. The Bill from Senate, fur the division of the County of Early, was read the second time and referred t<v a Committee of the whole House. Mr. Brockman, from the committee ap* pointed, reported a bill to sstabliih and stt| port common schools in each county of the state; which was read the first time- Mr. Park gave notice that he would move for (he appointment of a committee to pre pare 1 bill to define the liability of todoreora of promissory notes and bills of exchange. On motion of Mr. Turner the bill to cre ate a Board of Public works was made the or- .derof the day for Tuesday next. The bill to amend and consolidate the several acts wliice have been paired iu rela tion to the powers and privileges of the cor purationof the'city of Savannah, was read the first time The election of a Major General of the Third Division, in place of General t'aniel Newnau, resigned, comes ou this day. A bill has been read twice in the H .usa which goes to vest the funds proceeding frum Company Courts of Enquiry, in the Com- pahy. An act has passed both Houses, authoris ing J. Shollman, of Chatham, and several others, to practice in tbe Coqrls of this State. Colombia — Cortlmgqna papers to the 20th October, and Bogota to the 6th, have been received by the edilor of the Bnlti more Gazette Dun Pedro Gaul had left Bogota for Panama, as minister tn represent 1 he republic of Colombia, in the Congress of American Republics. The Curreo del Magdalens, of the 70th October, contains the project of a decree for removing temporarily the seat of gov ernment of Colombia from Bogota to Ocana as a more convenient and accessible situs turn for the receipt of information and the exercise of the functions of government from its proximity to the navigable rivers It kt proposed that it shall remain there un fib the Congress designates the place and ho plan fur building the permanent Capital ofthe Republic, which is to bs named the city of Bolivar. A letter front Carthiigona, under date of 23d October, says—" A large ship of war is announced in the offing, supposed to be one from Europe, for this government—I just lourn she is one of those purchased for Colombia in Sweden ” In the Legislature of South Carolioa the petition of A- Phillips and others, praying tbe incorporation of tbe Reformed Society of Israelites has been presented, A Post-Office has been lately established at Furtville, Jones county, between Clinton and Millcdgcville, under the management of Charles Hutchins, Esq. Post-Master, in place of the one formerly at Lonicera. The price of barley has doubled iu Phila- -lelehit within a year, and has compelled Jhe Brewers to raise tbe price of beer. The vessels in' the porta of Philadelphia, Baltimore and Charleston, displayed their co lours at half matt during the davi eu yrhich the melancholy tidings of the death of Com M’Donouoh were received. We presume the same wiU be done this day in Savannah, The National Intelligencer in mrntjqning the subjects that will probably be brought be fore Congress, at its ensuing session, says: “The condition of the Aborigines will be come a nuttier subject of very serious con sideration, aod, it may 60, of important ac tion, The recommendation of President Monroe ia well recollected, proposing to re move all the Indian tribes to the Westward beyond our settled territory. That proposi tion has many friends. But some of three who bavo most deeply reflected on th* «uh- e#*, with tha aid, too, of the haqt lights, are dsoido’dly oppoard to tkie iitsn, Rad prepared to act upon the idea, first suggested by Reqjarain Franklin, and nnreUlsIy by Wm.. H Crawford, of incorporating tints’ at oMg isto civil society, qnd endowing them with all the rights, and subjecting them to alt the reapqsaibilittns, which belong to other citi sens ol llio Unite* Stale*. This suggestion of course involves individuality of property, and extinction of Ibe semblance of sovereign ty which they yet enjoy, an* which isincbm- i,alible with their focalioa among while seA 1 fototals, from which sumo uftlwm, it appears, never will oousoot 1o remove. To this ob ject we expect to see thq attention of Con gress more seriously directed, thao it has ev er been before—divmted, we hope, of any reference to the case of tbo Georgia Creeks, with which it will have no mure than a gen eral relation We are nut without a reason* hie hope, that all sxisting obstacles to (he ex cution af the Creek Treaty of Febrbury last will have been removed before itesnbepra- ■sated at all to Ills view of Congress.” Executive Department, ) JUi/Mgtsiif/e, Jlit.VW 1825. | 1 transmit to tbe Legislature certain testi mony, recently taken by (bs Commission rs un Use part of tbe State, additional to that furnished at the opening of the session sod connected with various subjects of tbe Mes sage of tbe Bih inst. G. M. TROUP. Which was, with the accompanying doeu men’s, read and referred to the cosomitlee on tbe State of the Republic. Gr.oaou, Baldwin County. Personally appeared before me t|ie Rev Iveson L. Brooks, who being duly sworn, s itts, dial while at the Indian Springs, in the State of Georgia, in tfie utuntb of July last, oil Tuesday the tails day of tbe month, he was introduced to Uonoral R. P. Gaines by Major Joel Bailey, who keeps the poblic lav ern at that place After the introduction this deponent and General Games entered in to conversation about the Indians, the treaty and other matters conuected with them m die public room near the outer duor. Several persons were present, principally white men and a few Indians of the friendly or McIn tosh parly. Iu that couversat ion, General Games stated, iu speaking of the possessions of the United States, beyond the Mississippi, that the general government possessed no lands in dial quarter, free from lire iacum- byunco of Indian Lisles or the occupancy of which aettlers who could not be removed without entering into formal treaties—he fa thur said, it was tiro most bcds-over-lread peic* of business in th* general government that perhaps ever occurred in -die conduct ol wish men to engage by treaty witii the In di'ans’o exchange with them territory when they ha-i none to exchange. In speaking about the treaty, he stated tlrat in rugs rd to the treaty, he thought he nad sufficient evidence in iris possession to vnnviuce him dial the commencement god wool* progress of it was founded in Ibe deep est fraud and treachery, and that every iudi vnlual concerned tn it was damned—he pau sed a while, and then said—politically damned, i 11 conversing further about the treaty and tim land, after making some rernaii-kss not par ticularly recollected, he turned (0 the In dians who were present, snd said, " I tell these Indians, the white people will cheat rliem out of their lamia, get all their money, md then kick diem to Ilell.” In speaking about Crowell, he stated that lie believed bun a pure and upright mao, that he had dune more than his duty and only thing ho blamed him for, was signing the trea ty as a witness, and that he fGeo. Gaines) would rather have lost his right arm than to have dune it. Talking of the Indians—ho ■aid they were disposed to be reconciled and return tothu Nation, except Chilly McIntosh and the small party attached to him; that he did not care whether he did or not; that he wsa no chief and had a plenty of property to live either among the Indians or whites. He further said the people of Georgia were a re flecting people—that they were under the influence of intriguing politicians and that he had no doubt they would ultimately approve his conduct. This deponent limber saith that the conversation was a long ouu, and du ring its continuance Gen. Gaines was occa sionally highly excited and spuke with mnch warmlii so much so toward the conclusion, ae to iuduce this deponeut to break off rather iincereinonioii-ily and turn to Major Bailey to settle his bill. - . I have endeavored tn rcc'dlect as well I can the expressions of Gen. Gaines, though in anme cases I may have used different words, I am confident 1 have retained tbe sente uf them. (Signed) IVESON L. BROOKS. Sworn (0, and subscribed before me, this 17th Octofler, 1825. 1. T. CUSHING, J, P. Geohuia. Baldwin County. Personally appeared Michael Watson, a c tizen ofthe country of Houston, who being duly sworn, saith, that in the month of Au gust last and lie believes on or about the 10th nr 11 > h day of that month, that he was at the Indian Springs in Monroe county in said stale ; that in u oonversution that was held between and among several persons then at the Springs, General Edmund P> Guinea, ot the United States’ Army being present, the subject of conversation turned upon the iste Indian treaty, and the proposed-survey, (lieu about to he made, by the order of his Excel lency George M- Troup, Governor of the Blate olUeorgia; he (General Gaines) stated ni public company that if Governor Troup made tkp survey or attempted it, that be would be tried for treason and hung. That General Gaines also stated that Governor Troop and bis friends were intriguing dem- rgues; that in the same conversation in Gainen manifested and expressed much warmith of hostile feeling towards Governor Troup snd his friends. The conversation was boisterous in some respects, and it excited much warmth of feeling in th* spectators and those concern ed, that the whole of General Gaines’con versation and observations were directed against the constituted anthority of Geor gia and tlio supporters of faor adtniainra- MICHAEL WATSON, Kjltnn Cooper of Putnam, in *hich CW ® r * 1 °" n ®» »ppeated to manifest mucho!? ■riot’, and after this deponent got near i Gltnot.1 say " hei. t demagogue, his us7.i sans are demagogues, unprincipled Cl gogues, fit it gutky of treason." •» an j t i.« Commiasmiiers have stated wilfully falsely* or word, to thut effect. I Wli several gentlemen then preaent, that thi former epithets were used in relation sis fepplied to Governor Troup of ^ tA*»e^qre controversy cnsusd hetwiat ih. General, and myaalf winch 1 deem it unns canary here to detail. Thi# deponent further aaith that from what pasted at that time, he Its. 00 do„ht bat that the first mentioned expressions of reproach wore used by General Gains, direct relation tn Governor Troup. ‘ Sworn to and subscribed before me, ixn 73d day of October, in the year of our Lord Christ. 1825. ™ 3HRI8TOPHER & STRONG Eli 8. Shorter, Judge uj the Superior Court GaonciA, Baldwin cao, t . Personallyappeared Joel Bailey,ofijL. roe, who being duly sworn, saith, that soma time in the month of July last, |„ | lc4rd Geo. Edmund P, Gaines, of the U. Stairs army state, that the United States Cotnmif. Stoners in the lute Indus Treaty, had p r „, mised and undertaken with tbo Isdiass, (moaning the Creek Indiana) more than they could perform or comply with, in agrecingto exchange lands with them West of the Mi,. stsMippi, for that the United Slatca hud no fond there. That Gen. Gaines said il„, t lie dared Governor Troup to attempt to sn. yey the|land lately ceded by the Indians, that he would have an armed force and Mi real every surveyor ta lust as they crossed h lint River. Tt t if the Gnvernbr nf tlie little Demagogue State of Georgia did nut mind that he (Gaines) would get hold ol biin end that tho people of Georgia were a 8 et of Demagnguna. (Signed) JOEL BAILEV. Sworn t-i and subscribed before Die ildi 16th day of November. 1825. JOEL FLANIGAN. J. I C. In and for the-count, of Neivtou). Internal Improvement.—Ertrnrt fnm the Mewige of (J..U- Minuing fo the Lfitla- l ire of South Carolina—>• During the pre sent year it was made by me a part of nv\ du ly, carefully and personally to inspect ilia -works dune by the State on the Catawba and Watercc Rivers. As far at the origin 1! plnus for effecting a continuum and compline navigation of these import! nt streams have been attempted to be carried into effect, and as far as contracts have been made for the completion of the different sorliuns of these important improvements, there can be but out opinion. It is conceived that works of a simi lar nature were never belter eaecated in any country, under any auperinlendency or di rection. They are executed in a manner to .' last for the present aod for future age«. They arc made for posterity. What haa been accomplished ia bat a part of a noble and enlightened plan for brief ing wealth from abroad—fur increasing the relative value uf property—fur removing the inconveeieucea of distance—and fur improv ing tbe happiness and bettering the condition of a very important sectiun ofthe State. It wo'uld at this day be needles, to insist on the advantages and the intrinsic value of wa ter conveyance. The experience of Ibis couutry and of others join their testimony in Us favor. From the strongest convictions of my judgement, with regard to the importance of the measure, I recommend to you to aprn- priate the amount necessary for the comple tion of the plan for the improvement of tines iinpnrtaut rivers. To withhold the necessa ry appropriation, and thereby nbnadon sa enterprizc, believed by former Legislature,, to he connected with so many advantages, tn some of the hast interests of Ibis, and ol'a sis- State, would either subject you as a bud) to the charge of precipitation m the first instani or of mounsfotaocy or fickleness in the stq cond. The nations of the earth, engaged for age, in struggles for puwer ami for military glory- after deluging the earth with hlood, have turn ed, in our own age, their entire efforts t * wards the cultivation of the mild and gentle arts nf ponce aud of natiunal prosperity. Tin contest now is, which shall do most to im prove and to adorn its particular country. IVe should ae far as possible, move on under the directing influences ni' the age, and du and perform every thing that may promote th* true internal or glory of our country. It appears that obstructions to navigalina have been formed pear Hamburgh, io Sa vannah river. It may not be amiss to hare the nature ofthe impediments ascertained by some competent person, aud the sum it may cost to remove them. Another Hero is no monr!!!—Some< time since, in consequence of declining health Commodore M’Duisocaa made appli cation tn the Government of the United States to be permitted to resign tbe com mand ofthe Frigate Constitution snd return to the United States—be also prayed th«l hia phyaician. Dr. Turk, might be permit ted to accompany him - Leave waa prompt ly given Oo the 74th of Oet. Commode’* M’Dunongh, and his son. Dr. Turk, Clisp- Inin Greir, Midshipman Ringgold sod iry- eral United States sailors embarked st Gi braltar on board the brig Edgar, bound to New-Yorfc.—They bed fine wrath*’ Io’ shout 18th days, since which it kn been very boisterous.*. The brig was blo»o New-York on Tueadey last, and pal 10,0 the rapes of Delaware, We hjve just had a vieh from Dr. Turk- who informs ue that on the 10th of Novem ber, Commodore M’Domiuoh, Died, of » Pulmonary Consumption. His body h board the Edgar and will probably «”i' e "j this city this day. We hope end trust, all honour due to the illustrious dead, will ba shown to the corpse ofthe gallant at™ ’*" Downed M’Dnnough! His wife died a w* months einco, and was buried atMiddlefoxa (Conn j They have left five,children, mf’ sons and q daughter- VVJiere tbe Commo dore will he buried ia not yet known, O’- ... Turk prpbabW, to-morrow, will aceompW nbseribed and nwnrn to before me, thia the body to new York, where he expect’ 10th dnjr of November, 1885. to be met by eome of lb* relative* of EU 8. SHORTER, J. 8. C. Gcoroia, Bibb-Oonnly. Perennally appeared before me,,Christo pher B. Strong, of the State and country nforeaaid. who being duly sworn, uailh. on the tub day of August, in Ibe year 1825, at the Indian Spring* ip tbe county uf Mon- ronofsaid state, he hear* n con verse lion commence between General Edmeud P-. Gain**, of the Un&d Staton Army, aud yluslrion.* dead, There ere about tewiM sick teamen, from the squadron, en MV” the Edgar, who will probably be pul i’" our Navy Hospital. Ti>® named urn going to the South.—/tornTW ■ A letter received in Charleston gusts, dated 30th ult. quotes jetton at I*" 121 cents, end stolen that Ihqr# W*t# 34,000 belts on hind,