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uUiwuui 'it? « V- Mnwnum. \ OTW 8U9fiDIB-WMI»» SI,. SAVANNAHyl'tTESDAY MORNING, JULY 14, 1829. NO. 195 THE <3§<tiCB WlM&iMi ! EDITED ANDJPU BUSHED IN TUB CITY OP SAVANNAH, BY ROBERTSON & BEV AN, ATBIGI1T DOLLARS PER ANNUM, PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. %U Wttwtfan jj FOR THE COUNTRY, j ) IS published to meet tho orraoccmcnt of tho*mails, *71irceiinicja Werk (Monday, Wodnesday and Fri day) nt the offico of tho Daily Georgian, and contains 'Al tho intelligence, Commercial, Political and Miscvlla- jpeouH, including Advertisements, published in the Daily ^ho Country Paper is sent to all parts of tho State and Union, or delivered in tho city, at FIVE DOLLARS per [annum, payable in advance. L Advert isements are inserted in both papers at 75 cents tier square of 14 lines, fur the first insertion, and 37 1-2 Rr every succeeding publication. 3 Communications by mail must bo POST "AID. . Sales of Land and Negroes by Administrators, Execu tors and Guardians are required by law to ho held on die first Tuesday in the month, between tho hours of 10 and 3 o’clock, at tho Court House in the county in-winch the property is situate. Notico of llicso sales must be riven in a public gazette Sixty Days previous to tho sale. •jNoticc of die solo ofPorsonal Property must bo given like manner Forty days before tho sale. .Notice to Debtors and Creditors of on cstato must bo ■fished for Forty days. Notice that application will ho mado to tho t-ourl ot Ordinury for leave to sell land, must bo published Four Tlie Religious Magazine, TjUULISHEl) Monthly at Six Dollars a MT year, in Philadelphia. It is composed of the best articles in the foreign Theological Journals, Reviews, and Magazines, and the quantity of matter is a- bout equal to fivo*of the ordinary Religious Magazines. Tho selections are carefully made, with a reference solely to tho merit of the papers, and their tendency to advance the interests of pure evaogelical religion. No article which can afford grounds of offence to any orthodox protestant denomination, will, at any time, be admitted. Wo will not attempt to make the publication subservient to the purposes of any particular deu'imina lion, but shall select from Presbyterian or Episcopal. Methodist or Baptist writers, ac cording as thoir papers shall best answer the avowed purposes of tho publication. Having nccous to all the sources of Litera ry information, we shall bo nblo to givo our readers an early account of every new work which will load to practical improvement, or incrnase <l the stock of theological learning- Every arlielo in the work is submitted to £ind approved by clergymen of the Episcopal, Presbyterian, Methodist and Baptist church es. It began in January, 1020. Received per Francis a few extra copies of ■the above valuable work—Persons desirous of subscribing, or procuring vol. t or 2,10?8, can do so by calling at tho Bookstore of the Subscriber. T. M. DRISCOLL, april 24 128 Central Bank of Georgia. MILLEDGEVILLK, May 24, 1029. R F.30LVED, That the Central Bank be qiened far tho trnnsaefton of business gouerally, on and after the 18th of June next. Extract from the minutes. H. W. MALONE,Cashier. Rule ij. Offering dny shall bo every Thursday, and discount day, the day thereat- ter. may 30 r Sarsaparilla Syrup. T HIS celebrated Syrup is highly rccorr. mended by the Faculty as an oxceltont depurative Medtciue, and has been success fully employed in those anomalous cases of disease, which sometimes occur in Scrophu- Iou8 habits produced by an improper and ir regular use of Mercury. It is carefully pre pared and a supply will be kept on baud by LAY & HENDRICKSON, Druggists, Nos 2 aad 15, Gibbon’s Buildings, may 12 White Lead. T HE subscribers having been appointed Agents for “ Peabody's While Lead," (which is warranted a very superior article) will bo constantly supplied, and now offer at manufacturer’s price, 150 kegs, Landing from echr Adams, from Boston. HALL, SIIAPTER fc TUPPER. may 21 NEW BOOKS. Deceived per ship Florian.for sale by T. M. Driscoll. S AILORS AND SAINTS,or Matrimonial manenuvros, a novel 2 vole. THE PARENT’S MONITOR, or Nar ratives, Anecdotes and observations on re ligious education and personal duty; design cd for the instruction and encouragement of parents, guardians, and teachers, By Baker, minister of tho Gospel. MNEMONIKAor tho Tablet of Memory, being a register of events from the earliest period to the year 1829. Diversions of Hollycot, . •/TAR the Mother’. Art ofThinuing—by-toe V-r author of Clan Albia, and Elizabeth De Bruco. The above excellent work for Children has just been received by T. M. DRISCOLL. may 0 American Castings and Nails. CAAA LBS. AmericanCas! ingsas«’ld. 100 kegs Cut Noil, assorted sizes—20 of 4d, 25 of 6d, 25 of fid, 25 of lOd, 3 of 12d—100 lbs each. For'aalo by J P HENRY, fijril a N. YORK LINE iXhEb packets. jcACL Ship MACON, D. L. Porter, Master “ 8TATIRA, Tnos. Wood, •< EMPEROR, J..H. Bennett, “ “ HENRY, Geo. Moore, <• «• FLOKIAN, F. Harrison, « ■ •• HELEN MAR, T. Harrison, “ Tile minora of’the Etlablithtd Line, lake pleasure in announcing to the public tbni it IS ngain permanently completed with the n- bovo Sir first clnss vessels. Thoy nro all ATeta York built Shipi. of tho best inatorlnls, having elegant and spacious necommods lions tor passengcre, and are commanded M Masters of to ell known experience in lb trade. They will .ail from New Yor’ -vor; Six dayi, and from thia, aa often.—Tim arrangement will be punctually mlhert 'l to, and ns Insurance can bo cftimled on ship ments by them at the eery lowest rales, it is Imped that such a share of patronage will be extended to this lino, as it may merit; from the great expense necessarily incurred in running it, and from its utility to the public. HALL, SHAPTER & TUPPER. jan 16 T. M. Driscoll. HAS rccoived per the late arrivals a large assortment of Books, among which are the raMgjgSjBA following Works: The Epitome of Gen Ecclesiastical History, from tho Earliest Period of Antiquity to the Proaont Time—Il lustrated by Maps and Engravings. By the Rev. John Marshall. Homo’s Introduction to tho Critical Study of the Scriptures. Memoirs of the Into Mrs. Susan Hunting- ton of Boston. Third Edition, with an Introductory Essay. Memoirs of Mrs. Ann II. Jtuteon, late Missionary to Burmah. including a History of the American Baptist Mission in the Bur- mnn Empire. Provincinl Letters, containing an F.xposurc of tho Reasons and Morals of the Jesuits—by Blais Pascal. Translated from the French Tho Unconditional Frcennss of the Gospel —In three Essays. By Thomas Eiskinc, Esq. Advocate t Letters to Young Men on the Formation of Character. By Rev. James IlawoH. Essays upon the Perpetuity, Change, and Sanctification of the Sabbath. By llcman Humphry, I). D Memoir of Rev. Leigh Richmond, A. M. author of tho Dairyman’s daughter, &c. A I.SO. A few copies of Scott’s Family Bible, in 6 vote. Rowland’s Hotel. a The subscriber respectfully in forms his friends and the public, that ho has made considerable additions to his cstoblibimnt, which will enable him to accommodate, w ith every comfort, those who may favor him with thoir pal ronago. The many advantages his house n (finds and his assiduity to give general satisfaction will ho hopes, insure him a share of tho public favor. VV. T. ROWLAND. Greenville, C. H. (So. Ca.) may 7 139—fu T. M. DRISCOLL, H AS just received tho followiog now Works: Journal of a Second Expedition into the Interior o! Africa. By the late Commander Clappertun. To which is added the Journal of Richard Lander from Kano to the Sea Coast by a more Eastern Route, with a Map ofiherouto. Tne Shepherd’s Calender—Containing the story-of Rob. Dodds—Air. Adauson, of Laverhofio— 1 The Prodigal Son—Tho School of Misfortune—Goorge Dobson’s Expedition to Hell—The Louler’s of Selkirk—The Laird of Caesway—Tihby IJyslop’a Dream— Mary Burnett—The Brownie of tho Black Haggs--Tbo Laird of Wineholm—Widow Watt’s Courtship- A Strange Secret—The Marvellous Doctor—The W itches of Tra- quair—NancyCbisholm—SnowStorms—The Shepherd’s Dog, 2 vote.—by James Hogg, author of ‘*The Queen’s Wake,” “Three Perils of Man,” &c. &c. Tales ok Military Life—By the author of “The Military Skotch Book,” in 2 vote. 12 mo. “Tho principal scene of this very 6tr.king narration is in Ireland, and the incidents are connected with those stirring times in which the celebrated Emmet boro so conspicuous a part. The mysteries—the riots, the strange history of the hero, and tho extraordinary na ture of tho characters, irresistibly fix tho ta tention of the reader; and while the military portion of tho incidents is rendered promi nent, the political and romantic features as. sist in tho general attraction and effect.” New Monthly Magazine. Dwight’s Travels.—Travels in the North of Germany in the years 1825-G, by Henry E. Dwight, A. AI. may 2G Auction and Commission Store. T HE subscribers having associated them selves in the above business, under the film of Green Hammond, Respectfully tender their services to their friends end the public generally—any busi• ness entrusted to tbeir care will be promptly and faithfully attended to. They will have regular Auctions every Tuesday. * THOMAS F. GREEN. CHARLES D. HAMMOND. References: Col. Seaborn Jones. Seaton Grantland, Esq, Messrs. WiLgv & Baxter. Col. E. Hamilton. Hines Hol+, Eeq. Messrs. Craft & Greene. Milledgcvillo, April 10th, 1828. april 20 24—fp miLledgkvillk Masonic Hall LOTTERY Authorised by the General Assembly of the State of Georgia. moo sMm s c 1 Prize of l Prifc" » Q Prizes ** t 4'iizi’S “ 6 Prizes’* 6 Prizes 11 5 Prizes’* 6 Pnzes *• 5 Prizes’* 6 P»lies’* 6 Pi Eos** 6 IVizos” 6 Piiz^s” 25 Prizes “ CO Puzos’* 650 Prized “ 6,000 Prizes’* II F AI E : gJu.miO is 15 000 •* Ii'.OOO *« 6.000 •* 1,000 •* 900 •• BOO •* 700 « 600 «» 600 ♦* 400- •* 300 •* 200 •* 100 •• 50 »• 20 *• 10 •* $30 000 1 $000 20,000 10,000 5,000 4,500 4 000 3-60(1 S.OOu 2.500" 2.000 1.6U0 1,000 2.600 2 600 13.000 60 000 6,776 Prizes * $180 000 13,224 Blanks. Less than 2 Blanks to a prize 20,000 Tickets ot $10. ' THE PRIZES ONLY TO BE DRAWN. All the Prizes to be footing from the com mencement, except thejollowing, which will be deposited at different periods in the Wheel, viz : fp tL o5 £>,E w ca r Is % . & fco m £\2 N T3 . c *o 2 cu -r *> b£ 9? a S *S'e £ Si JP to SI'S £51 m M « « s c-s e (Vi in *o 2 C.r5000 of 10000 1 of10000 lof 15000 lof30,000 1 “ 1000 i “ 1000 I “ 1000 1 “ 1000 1 “ 1.000 1 “ sou 1 » ouo 1 « 900 1 “ 900 1 “ 900 1 “ 800 1 “ 800 l “ 800 1 <* PCX) 1 “ sou 1 « 700 1 “ 700 1“ 700 l “ 700 1 *« 700 l •’ coo 1 “ GOO 1 “ GOO l “ GOO 1 •» GOO 1 “ COO 1 « GOO 1 “ COO t “ COO 1 ’’ COO 1 “ 400 1 “ 400 1 “ 400 1 “ 400 1 “ 400 1 “ 300 1 “ 300 1 “ 300 1 “ soo 1 « 300 1 “ 200 ’• 200 1“ 200 “ 200 1 “ 200 The whole Lottery to be completed IN FIVE DRAWINGS ONLY. Tho First Drawing to take place positive ly, on the Fourteenth day of November next, or at nn earlier period, should tho sale of Tickets justify it. The whole of tho Prizes payable in sixty days after each drawing, subject to a deduction of Fifteen per cent.— All prizes.not applied for in twelve months from each druwing, to be considered as n donation to the fuiidd of tho Masonic Hall.— The drawing to take place under the super intendence of WILLIAM Y. JJANSELL, SEATON GRANTLAND, 1). B. MITCHELL, R. K. HINES, B. II. PIERCE, WILLIAM J. DAVIS, FRANCIS V. DELAUNAY, BENJAMIN F. OWENS, THOMAS RAGLAND, JOHN MANNING, and G. W.MURRAY, WYATT FOARD. {secretary to Commissioners. Present price of Tickets $10, Halves $5, Qnnrters $2 50, for salo in a great variety of numbers at the Commissioner’s Office on WaynoStreot, opposite Wiley & Baxter’s Store. Orders for Tickets and Shares from snv part of tho United States, postpaid, will meet with prompt attention, addressed to WYATT FOARD, Scc’ry to Comm’rs. Milledgevilie, May 12. may 21 152—fp -a C* *2 8 I® It* c i s-g, s ^ American Quarterly Review, W T. WILLIAMS has just received • the American Quarterly Review, No. 10, for June, 1829. CONTENTS. L Distovlmes in CrxriiAL Africa, Journal of a Scccntl Expedition into tho Interior of Africa, by the lute Captain Clappcrton : to which is added the Jour nal of his own return to the Coast, by Itichard Lander, his faithful Servant. II. Milton's Lothis, Milton’s Familiar Letters, translated from the Latin, with Notes. By John Hall. HI. Astronomy of Laflacl, Traito do Mccaniquo Celeste, par M. Marquis do Laplace, Pair de Franco, Ac. &c. IV. Flint's Geography and IIisTonv of thf. Wrxr- fun States, A Condensed Geography and History of tho Western States, or tho Mississippi Valley. By Timothy Flint, nuthorof Recollections of the last ten years in tho Mississippi Valley. Salve magua parens. V. Cii ixri.uv 1. * W Clinnri.fV Cion. n.it.ii.J nn.l .1.. . State Reporter. VI. KorklTooke, Memoirs of John Horne Tookce Esq. ; together with his valuable speeches and wri tings—also containing proofs, indentifying him asth, author of the celebrated Letters of Junius. By J. A. Graham, LL. D. ML Itwronv of Pennsylvania, Tho History of Pennsylvania, from its discovery by Europeans, to tho Declaration of Independence in 177G, By Thomas F. Gordon. VIII. Female Biography, Female Biograpyh ; or. Memoirs of Illustrious and Celebrated Women, of all Ages and Countries. By Mary Hays. Histoiro do Christine,"Roinc do Surdc, par J. P. Cattcau-Callcville. Tho History of Christine, Queen of Sweden, by J. P. Cattcau-Calleville. ^ IX. IIosack’s Life of Clinton, Memoirs ofDo Wit Clinton, with an Appendix, containing numerous docu ments, illustrative ol tho principal events o! his life. By David Hosack, M. D. F. It. S. X. Russia, System of Geography, by INI. Maltc- Brun. Vol. VI. Book civ— cxiv. "Russia. W. T. WILLIAMS. H AS just received tho Athenium, or Spirit of the English Magazines,No 15 for May 1st, 1829. CONTENTS I Mayday; Song for May Morning; The Grave of tho Broken Heart; The Fountain of Oblivion; Tho Choico of a Residence; Scraps from the “Noctos”; The Universe, Edinburgh Sessional School; Pope Leo XII; I stood by tho Grave ; The Waverlev Nov els; Song; Mr Moore, the Poet; The Lr.- test Female Fashions; Scientific Miscellany, Varieties. june 17 SHERIFF’S SALE - On the first Tuesday in A i gust next, W ILL bo ruld, in front of the Court I iuinu', in the city of Darien, between tho hours of 10 A M mid 4 P. M. All ihnte Tracts or Parcels of Land, known by the Numbers Three (3) and Six (6,) in s plat and survey made by Thomas M’Call, Esq. situated on General’s Island, in the river Alatamaha, in M'lotoah county, lately the property of General Lachlan M’lotosb, con* taioing together seven hundred and forty nine and a half acres, and allotted to Archibald S. Bulloch in pursuance of a wrjj of partition- levied on under execution upon foreclosure of mortgage, the Bank of the State of Geor gia against Archibald 8. Bulloch and Wife, ioflued from the honorable the Superior Court of M’lotosb county. THOMAS KING, s. m. c. July 7 SHERIFF’S SALE. On the first Tuesday in August next, W ILL be sold before the Court House in the City of Savannah, between the u seat hours of sate, the following proporty, viz . One negro fellow named York, levied on as tho property of Ji.hn Harris jr. to satisfy nn execution in fnvor of Bradley, Claghorn & Wood, against said John Harris, jr One negro woman named Mary, levied on aB tho property of James Sanderlin, doo’ed., to satisfy ex ecu\ions in favor of Moses Car ter and Mordecai Sheftall, Sen’r.—property pointed out by tho administrator,—lovy made and returned to me by a constable, july 7 GEORGE MILLEN.a. c.c. SHERIFF’S SALES. On the first Tuesday in Scj)t ember next, W ILL he sold before tho Ccurt House in the City of Savannah, betweon the u sual hours of salo, the following property, viz: Ouo negro boy namod William, levied on under & by virtue of a foreclosure of mort gage in favor of William Joyner against Jas. E. Wells. july 7 GEORGE M1LLEN, s c. c. CITY SHERIFF’S SALE. On the first Tuesday in August next, W ILL be sold nt tho Court House be tween tho hours of tOand 4 o’clock. Lot and Improvements in West Broad st. Og'ethorpo Ward, levied on to satisfy an oxecution in favor of J S Olcot, against Ezra Kont. Also, Sundry articles of Groceries, Decan ters, Crockery, Ac. levied on to sntteGy an Execution in favour ,of Warren Lippit, against Pierco Howard and Benjamin D. Davis. A. D’LYON, c. s. july 4 1H9 iMm SHERIFF’S SALE. On the first Tuesday in August next, W ILL bo sold before tbe Court Iiouso, in tho City of Savannah, between llu* usual iiours of sale, iho following properly, viz: Three Negroes, Tom, William and Nancy, ono di ning Table, with ends,onu dozen plain Chairs, ono dozen struw do., ono Cnr|iet, two Bedsteads With beds, four Pillows and two Bolsters, ono pair of Andirons. Shovel and Tongs, ono Bureau, two Mntrcsscs, and five Bed steads—levied on under and by virtue of an oxecution on foreclosure of mortgage, as tho property of Ann Tay lor, in favor of William o. Taylor, juni G GEO. MILLEN s. c. c, Administrator’s Sale. On the first Tuesday in August next, W ILL bo sold before the Court houso in Fayuttr county, between the hours of 10 A M and 4 PM. All that tract of land situated in tho fifth district of Honry county, known by tho nutn her ouc hundred and forty three, (143,) con taining 202 1-2 acres, more or less, being the real cstato of Stephen II Stocking, Into of Savannah, Tailor, dec’d—To be sold by per* mission of the Justices of the Inferior Court of Chatham County, by virtue of an ordor of (he said Justices, passed in term of March last when sitting for ordinary purposes. Conditions cash—The purchaser paying for titles. ISAAC NORTON, Adm’or Est. Stephen II. Stocking, dec’d. may 14 142 GUARDIAN’S SALE. On the first Tuesday irt October next, W ILL be sold at the Ccurt Iluuae in tbe city of Savannah, between tho hours of 10 and 3 o’clock: All tho right, title and interest of Mary Lopcr, Missouri Lopcr, and John C. Loper, minors, and orphan childrco of Asa Lopcr, deceased, in and to tho following tracts of lands, to wit: One tract situate in the county of Effingham, on the Back Bay Road to Lou isville, between 17 and 18 mileR from Savan nah, containing 200 acres more or less, being tho Southern part of a tract of land original ly granted to John Wisenboker—Also, Lot No. 143 in tho loth District of Carroll coun ty— Also, Lot No 10, 1st District of Mooroo county—Also Lot No. 244 to the first dis trict of Monroe county—Also, Lot No. 117, in the 11th District, of Muscogee countv, be ing the real estate cf said minors, and sold by permission of ti < Hon. the Justices of tho lnfcrior'Court of Chatham County. HESTER LOPER, Guardian. july 11 194f— Agency Office. Of the Charleston, Fire and Marine Insurance Company. Savannah, Apiul20, 1829. T HIS Coinpony continues to Insure a- (gainst Fire, Marine and River Risk on moderate terms apply to HOMES TUPPER. Agent. Just Received. Qfihn MAMS. Middling, & Shoulder, OOvlV North Carolina llocoo of ,upo- rior quality For eato by jun. l J B HERBEBTj An Address, D EI.IVERED bof ire tho Hiborniau So ciety. and Auocioliooofthe Friend, of Ireland in Sarannab.on Iho Festival of St. Patrick, 17th March, 1829, by James Cue mnan, M. U. a member of both Sociotioa. Just priDted and published and for aalo by THOS. M. DRISCOLL, i Price 25 cents, i %iI23 Tho following I, exlraot.d from tho late Prcfiidoot Jcflbraou’d occouut of the oiroum- ataocea attending tlie Declaration of Inde pendence. Tho o,tract ia token from Mr. J’,. Memoir of hi. Life, written by himaelf, andooir io the courts of publication in Vir ginia -It appeoriog in the course of the,, do bet.,, luat the colonies of New York, Now Jeraay, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, and Suulli Carolina, wore not yot matured for falling from tho parent atom, but that the; were loot .d,a, iciog to that elate, it wa, thought moat prudent to wait a while for them, and to puatpono the final deciaion to July lit shut, that thia might occosion o, little delay os possible, a commitleo wo, op pointed to prepare a Declaration of Indepen dence. The CommiUco wore John Adams, Dr. Franklin, Roger Shormnn, Robert It. Li.ingaton, and myself. Committees wore also appointed, at tho eame tiino, to prepare a plan of confederation for tho colonies, and lo8tata.tha tormB proper to bo proposed for foreign alliance. Tho Committee for draw ing the Declaration of Independence, desired m. Io do it. It wa. accordingly done, and be ing approved by thorn, I reported it to tho Houso on Friday Ibo 28th of June when it wos read and ordered to Iia on tho (able. On Monday, Iho 1st of July, tha Houso resolved itsolf Into o Committee of tho whole, nod re sumed tho consideration ol tho origiool mo lion mado by tho delegates of Virginia, which boing again debated through Ilia day, was carried ill tho oflirmotivo by tho voters of Now Hampshire, Connecticut, Mossachu salts, Rhode Island, Now Jersey, Maryland, Virginia. North Carolina, and Georgia — South Carolina eud Pennsylvania voted against it. Dclowaro had but two members present and thoy wore divided. Tho dele gates from Now York declared they wore for it thcmsolvcs, nod wero assured their consti tuents were for it; but that their instructions having been drown near a Iwelvcmuoth be fore, wbon reconciliation won still tbogener al object, thoy wore enjoined by thorn to do nothing to Impede llint objoct. Thoy there fore thought thomaolves not justifiable in roling on oilher side, and asked loavo to withdraw from tho question ; which was gi ven them. Tlie Committee rose end report ed their resolution to the House. Ed. Rut lego, of South Corolino, then requested tbe ilelorminotiun might bo put of to tho next day, as ho believed his colleagues, though they disapproved oflho resolution,would then joio in it for the sake of unanimity. Tho ul timate question, whether tho Ilonse would agree to th resolution of tha Committed, was according postponed to the next day, whcQ it waB again moved, nod South Corolino con curred io voting for it. In lire mcanlimo a third mcinbor had come post from tiro Dela ware counties, and turned tiro veto of that colony iq favor of tho resolution. Members of a different senlimenl attondiog from Penn sylvania also, her vote was obanged so that tiro whole twelve colonies who were author* iscd to vole al all, gavo thoir voicca for it; and, within a few days, tho Convention of New York approved of it, nod thus supplied the void occasioned by the withdrawing of her delegates from tho voto. “ Congress proceeded the ssmo dny to considor tho Dolnrntion of Independence, which had been reported end laid on tho tu- blo tho Friday prccediog, and on Monday re ferred to o committee of tho wholo. Tho pu sillanimous idea that wo hod friends io En gland worth beeping terms with, still bnunt cd the minds of mnny. For this reason,those possogcB which convoyed censures on thopco plo of England wore struck out incotnplni Banco to South Carolina and Gcorgin, who hod never attempted to restrain tho importa tion of olnvee, and who, on tho contrary, still wished to conlinuo It. Our northern brethren also, I believe, foil o littlo tender under their censures; for though their pooplo had very fow slaves thomsclvcs, yet they had bcco pretty coosidcrablo carriors of them toolhurs The debates having taken op tho greater ports of Iho 2nd 3d, nod 4th days of July, were on tho evening of the last, closed ; tho Doclarntioo was reported by tho Committoo, agreed to by tlie Hnusc, nod signed by cro- ry member prescot except Mr. Dickinson.-— As the seolimeols of men are known not on ly by what thoy receive, but by what they re jeot also, I will Bloto tho lorm of tho Decln ration aa originally reported," Ac. Sc. Tho article below, on Diplomatic Employ ments, is from tlio pon of ono familiar with tho subject, end capable of instructing those who, liko oorsclves, are not so much so.— Wo recommend it to tho particular attention of thoso who take no interest in our diplo matic relations nod intercourse: for al lhough wc ore born enemies to *:iquolto end arlifical distinctions Id society, we oro woll aware that the forms and ceremonies of dip lomatic intercourse ore of greater consc- quooce than at first glanco they might ap pear to bo. Io regard to thia eubjcct, ot loost, words ore things, and substanco embo dies form —JVut. Ini. FOREIGN MINISTERS. A foreign MinitUr is on individual scot by ono Government to nnothcr; to treat on all a Hairs of cnntroveisy that may arise between them : and who, being furnished with a ore- dontial lettor, or foil powers, enjoys tho pri vileges accorded by Iho low of notions to his public character. Every independent nation has n right to decide on wbat conditions they will receive one. Some governments will not receive their own citizens, or subjects, (namely, France, Sweden, Holland & several others;) and it occasionally happens, that they refuso to receive an individual who is disagreeable ta them. M. Goderike, eeot in 1758 by Great Britain to Stockholm, was not receiv ed ; Sardinia, in 1792, refused to receive M. de Lemonville; and in 1802, Austria would not receive Count d’Armfeld, sent by Swc* Thcro are throe grades oT foreign Minis- tore, distinguished by tbe manner of their reception* and the various ceremonials to which they are entitled, I. The Brat grade of Ministers is compos* cd of those who represent tho State or So vereign, that sends them j and they have a claim to ail the honors that thoir constituent would be entitled to wero ho present.— ’ These are, 1st. The Pope’s Legnica or de latere> 2d. The Popes Nuncio, 3d. Miniature sent with the character of Ambassador. II. Minisiors of the second grade do no re present their .State, or Sovereign, (indeed none but those of tho first grade do,; they oro only charged to carry on in tbo name of thoir goverentnent all negotations between tho two countries. Of this number are, let. The Envoy Extraordinary, and Min ister Plenipotentiary. 2d. The Minister Plenipotentiary. 3d. The Pope’s Internuncio. HI. Ministers of the third grade differ frOsTi those of the sucond only in the ceremonial of their reception, und in the consideration at tached to thoir Btotion* They may be cine* sed to the following manner: 1st. Minister Resident. 2d. Minister Charge iVAffairci. 3d. Charge d'JJffaires. The ceremonial to which Charge d’Affarr- es may be entitled is not fixed; it depends upon tho usages of tbe several courts, or governments, at which they reside; ihey have no credential loiter to tbe Secretary of State, or of tbe Department of Foreign re lations : we must not, however, confound them with tho Charge d’Affaires ad interim, who are fiequently only presented verbally by their Minister at bis departure. The relntivo rank that each foreign Min ister is entitled to in (he country whore hs resided, strange as it may appear to us plain Republicans, as beeu a matter of great con troversy ; it was, however, finally solltod at tho Congress of the Alied Powers assembled at Vienna in 1616, that each member of tha Diplomatic body should tako rank in hia grade, al tho court or government to which he is accredited, according to tho official no tification of his nrrivnl; which arrangement has been since tacitly acquiesced in by all ollior nations. The Secretary of Embassy, or of Legation, is under tbo orders of tho Minister ; he is on ly appointed to Missions of tbo first and so- qgpd grade; his person is inviolable, nod ha is entitled to all the immunities of tha Minis* ter, becauso of his own public character, as well as on account of hia beiog attached tq the suite of tbo Minister. A Consul cannot bo considered a Diplo matic Agent: bo does not enjoy the privil eges of such; ho has no credential letter* he ia only tho bearer of a provisional loiter a and he can ouly act in bis 'official capacity nfur having obtained an exequatur or con firmation ol his appointment from the govern ment of the country where he is to reside Consuls to tho Powers of Barbary form an exception, and are Ibo only ones that are accredited nod treated ns Ministers. Tho public Ministers of tbo Uuitcd Stated havo generally been men of groat nbility.—. Franklin and Jefferson would do honour to any age and to ony country. The knowl edge requisite for one is not, however, to ho acquired by intuition; liko every other knowledge, it is only to bo obtained by 6tudy and oxperienco; and it must bo admitted, that, occasionally, blunders havo been coin« milted by ignorant and incompetent poTBOUt). Ncw-York, June, 1829. Vecetajii.e Baromktchs.—A French papor beforo us states, that numerous plants- nfford truo and convenient hints concerning the weather, which it may bo agreeable to somo to bo informed of. Chichweed is aaitl alwoys to close its blossoms somo timo be fore n rain; so that when thoy oro observed open, one may calculate on dry wethor for at least several hours. Aa long ns they con tinue to unfold and display themselves, (ho wholo day may ho dependod upon, if on the contrary tho flowers wiihdnrw themsel ves into their green envelope, tho pedestrian need wish no better hint to tako his umbrella' on his walk. All kinds of clover, we oro further informed, close up their leaves at tho approach of a storm; and thto is so marked u characteristic of that family of plants, that they are often denominated “tho farmers’ barometer.” Tho samo praotico is observed in tulips, and the greater part ot* the flowers with yellow blossoms, in propara- I tion for rain. Wild Sorrell docs tbo same in Franco ; and in othor countries tbe moun tain ebony, tho acacia and sensitive plants generally, do tbe samo. N. Y. Daily Advertiser. The National Gazette, in reference to tho failure of the Canal Loan of Pennsylvania, o million of wliioh was recently unsuccessful ly offered for sale, says : “We trunt that readers at & distance will not draw inferences unfavorable to the finan cial credit of this commonwealth, from tbo miscarriage of tho Canal Loan so far. Nei ther ought it to bo regarded as the harbio- gcr of the failure of tho great echo me of In ternal Improvement. It is susceptible of ao explanation wholly distinct from distrust in tho pecuniary resources of tho State, or in tho utility or feoeability of the scheme. A call of the Legislature, in reference to this subject, has been recommended to (be Go vernor, upon plausible grounds, and will, probably, toko place. Tho present condition of things certainly involves material incon venience and dis advantage.” There is sound sense in the following re* marks from tbo New Bedford Mercury. Lot evory Temperance society plant a vinoyard, aod they will destroy the monster they make war upon”—so says a writer in tbe Boston Courier. The introduction of substitutes for the use of ardent spirits'to suroly a most effectual mode of chocking, at its source, tho evil of intemperance, and whether tbe # substitut -a bo gathered front tbo vino or drawn from the brewery, tho Cod is alike bonefioial and salutary. Tbe Bewery is io fact a practical antidote to tbe grog sbo£ t . and, if bn no other account, is deserving en? courogcment.