The Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 1829-1835, December 23, 1829, Image 2
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ruBLtsiiKns ok I'm: law* ok tub union.
daily paper, :
COUNTRY PAPER :
! EIGHT DOLLARS.
: FIVE DOLLARS.
ILZJ* All Advertisement* nppoar in Itotli |»»pt*r».
WEDNESDAY MORNING, DEC. 29-
~ From New-Vobk.—By the arrival las* evening of
the ship Stotira, Captain Wood, wc aro in possession
of New-York papers to Wednesday last inclusive,—
Their contents aro uninteresting.
The revenue cutter Crawford, intended for the Geor
gia station, and to bo commanded by Captain T* l*aine,
was launched at Now-York on tho Ifltli inst.
The ship Candace, arrived at Marblehc.nl on the
12th inst. Sho Bailed Irnm Boston 20th October for
Sumatra. On tho 13th Nuv. lat. 0 N. long. 24 W. fell
in with a piratical brig, (hermaphrodite,) which boarded
pnd robbed thorn of all their specie, (810,850,) 7 bales
dry goods, tho principal part of tho olllcers’ clothing,
w itches, provisions, &c. The officers and crew or the
piratical vessel were Spanish and Portuguese, and about
•IQ in number—hadonolong gun a*midship and three
small guns. They boarded tho Candace about 3,1*.
M. and left her about 7, at which time another square
rigged vessel was in sight, steering 8. E. which they
stood for. They used no violence to the crow, nor in
jured tho vessel in any respect. Tho pirate brig was
supposed to bo from Havana, as ono of the crow was
recognised as Steward of the ship Paris, of Salem, ut
Havana in September lust.
Virginia Co.WKNTiON.-ThUbody bus been insmt-
*iuti now ten weeks, and its terniuation is yet a matter
of conjecture. Somo say Christmas, and others New
year, will witness tho conclusion of its labors—the lat
ter is considered by tho Enquirer as tho most probable.
t*p to the 15th inst. according to the same paper, they
had gone through in Commitlo of the Whole the Reports
Vt" the four great Committees, and various other propo
sitions which have been submitted by individual mem
bers—but tho great question after nil, seems not to be
completely settled—and nothing call be definitely ar
ranged, until the Basis ofKcprcscutntion has been fixed.
A few days, however, cannot elapse before an ultimate
decision is formed upon it.
Russia,—This mighty Empire contains a population
ot‘jJ-,592,000 souls, inhabiting 12 distinct nations, com
prising 83 various grades or races of human beings, ami
professing about a dozen religious creeds. Of these Ityft,
there are 40,000,OCO belonging to the Gicek Church,
0,000,000 Catholic*, 2,500,060 Lutherans, 3,000,060
.Mahometans, 6,000 Jews, and 200,000 I.amuites.—
A year or two ago, its revenue amounted to $76,774,-
JU4, whilst its expenditures somewhat exceeded $75,-
1)53,197, and its national debt was even then estimated
at ns much as $160,500,000. It contains lb-10 cities
or towns of note, 1210 strong places, besides 227,400
villages and hamlets. Tho army when reduced to the
regular peace establishment, is fixed at 47,OSS men, for
Russia, and 50,000 for Poland. Lastly, the navy, about
n year ago, comprised fifty ships of the lino, thirty-live
frgutes, and 100 other large vessels, besides floating-
batteries, gun-boats, ami gallics, manned by somewhat
more than 50,GC0 sailors—but the navy has, rinse that
time; been very much strengthened.
A new steamboat Is preparing ut Albany, Now York,
fur the navigation of the Hudson River, and will be rea
dy to take her ptaco early In the ensuing season. Sho
fe ISO fed long on deck, the depth of hold is 0 feet;
breadth of beam 24 feet; her tonnago is about 3lH).—
She has a promenade deck 120 feet lung; (the usual
length of promenade decks is about 50 feet) this will be
a great advantage iniainy weather, as twniiy all the
main deck will be protected from the rain. Her engine
which was mada in Pittsburgh, is on the Mississippi
plan, and takes up but 5 feet in width, on deck, and oc
cupies none of tho cabin, which is therefore very large
Und commodious, in which tables can be set of the length
uT 225 feet: engines generally take up mm third of tho
cabin. There are 150 births; and 50 hummocks can
be attached to the centre pillars. One peculiarity ol
Jjils beat is tl^at sho has a round stern.
Tho following tribute to the memory of Thomas Jef
ferson appears iti tho London Morning Chronicle
Thomas Jr.rrfcitsoN.—Wo have received the
highest gratification from a work which has just issued
from the press—tho Memoirs and Correspondence of
that great and good man, Thomas Jefferson, the cele
brated President of the United States. The spectacle
of a man of strong powers, devoting himself to thu good
«f his fellow creatures, is like tho night of un oasis in the
African desert, to the spectator of tho dirty jobbihg and
selfish aims of those who cull themselves thu great in
(bis country.
Tho New-Yurk Courier, in an article upon the de
crease of our seamen, proposes as a remedy, that mer
chant vessels should be required by law to take appren
tices, and that vessels of war should take two hoys ex
tra for each gun. A regulation similar to this we be
lieve exists in tho British mcrchunt ami natal service.
It is considered to bo doubtful if wo could now man a 74
in 0,0, or perhaps 12 months—that ships of war hustily
tilled have been obliged to sail without their compliment
of first rate seamen—and that our Naval Officers arc
becoming alarmed at this state of things. If such is thu
!&ct, it is very evident that somo mousurcs should be
adopted for the preservation of the most valuable branch
of our national defence—an efficient body of seamen.
A letter received at Boston, dated Cadiz, October 26,
says—‘‘The vessels that have been lying off the port,
the last week, were allowed to emuo in on .Saturday,
and will count quarantine JVoin the Iff h inst. All vet*.
sola from 35 S. lat. are not admitted here or at GUirah
tur from 18th May to 18th November, without hat in;,
performed quarantine at u Spanish Lnzcrctlo. Several
vessels that loaded at New Oilcans, Charleston, Savan
nah, &c. for Marseilles, Havre, Antwerp, nml Amster
dam, after discharging the cargo, and coming hero in
W'tol, Wit Ml 1 * benlh, properly authenticated,
have been turned off.”
GenerosItv.—Tlte Boston and Providence Citi-
ZiUis* Coach Coinpuny have with a praiseworthy liber
ality, presented Mr. Doyle, a druymau who lust his
horse by a late steamboat accident, with n very line ami
valuable animal, fully equal to the one he had lost.—
Tliis action, when lie had no legal claim upon them, re
flects great credit upon the company.
In the Lower Branch of the North Carolina Legisla
ture, on the 9th instant, Mr. Wychc, from thu Commit
tee of Finaftcc, made a report recommending the rejec
tion of tho resolution to authorise the Public Treasurer
<o receive the notes of solvent Banks in Georgia, South
Carolina aiyl.Tencssce, in payment of bonds given for
].urohasoofCheroUeelunds; winch report wusdisagreed
ty, and the said resolution was amended, read the second
lime and jtlsscd.
Mr. G. Cat!in, a dutinrmshnd Painter from tho city
of Now-York, is now in Richmond, taking a picture of
the Virginia Convention, in tho stylo ofTrunihull’H De
claration of ^Apicrioan Independence. Ho pro;ioBPH to
give a likeness of each nftlm ninety-sit members, with
Mr. Monroe in* tho Chair, and Mr. Madison on the
floor, presenting also a coup do’ uiit view of the Dele
gate Hall, tic.
Central Bank.—The following U the Report on the
Ccntrul Rank, heretofore omitted.
The Joint Committee on Bonks mndo tho following
report (drawn up by our Senator Mr. Ilaberslmui.)
Tim Joint Standing Committee on Banks, to whom
was referred so iiiuch of the lute Governor’s Message us
related to tho Central Bank of Georgia, in addit ion to
tho report already made, bi g leavo further to Report
That your Committee being fully aware of the impor
tance of the duly entrusted them, uud also, that the man
lier of its discharge might and would probably form a pre
cedent, by which future, like Committees would in some
measure be guided, determined to spare neither time
nor labor in making a full and entire investigation into
the utfiiira of the Batik, and into tho manner in which
they hud been hitherto conducted—ns wn3 anticipated
the investigation bus occupied much time, and has pro
duced a delay iu making this report, which your Com
mittee would regret were they not satisfied that much
future good to the institution and to the Stato will result
from the course they have thought proper to pursue.—
Your Committoo would however hero remark, that this
delay bus arisen in part from a eirniiiHtiuice which was
beyond their coutroul—<they al'mlc to the fact, that as
the Bunk is kept open for business Loth morning utul af
ternoon, the officers of the in.-titutinu were so constant
ly employed during the day iu the current business oft lie
Bunk, that your Committee could not proceed in their
examinations during the day, mid were obliged to malm
them in the night time, when tins services of the officers
could be commanded. Your Committee have however,
notwithstanding their difficulties, but with much labor
to themselves, been ut length enabled to complete their
task iu tho mndo originally adopted, and now report for
the information of the Legislature, thu results of their
investigation.
They have carefully examined the certificates ofStock
in other Banks held by the Central Bunk, ns part of its
Capitul. They huvo also carefully examined all the
notes discounted, ami found nolle to exceed iu amount
the limitation prescribed by the Charter, except such
notes as were received in lieu ol debts due to the State,
They have also examined the lists of Bills of Exchange
discounted and yet running to maturity; counted tlte
bills of the Central Bank remaining on hand; and the
bills of all other Banks held by thu Bank, including thu.su
of the United States Bunk and its Brunches ; huvo ex
amined the bond.', notes, and other securities, which
were transferred by tlte State to thu Bank, and which
remain unpaid; and counted the specie ititho vaults,and
have found that the amount of Bank Stock, Notes dis
counted, Bills of Exchange discounted, bills of the Cen
tral Bank on hand, Bills and Notes ofother Banks, the
loads, notes and other securities transferred by the Slate
and remaining unpaid ; and the amount of specie cor
respond precisely with the state ofthu Bunk rendered on
the 10th of December.
Your Committee ulso examined iu reference to that
provision of tho Charter which limits thu Directors iu
their issues, and found that the issues were within the
prescribed limits—they then extended their investigation
to ascertain whether thu directors had distributed their
discounts as nearly us was practicable among tho seve
ral enmities ofthu state iu accordance with the require
ment ofthu Charter, and found that they hud used their
bust exertions to ellbct this object ns nearly as was prac
ticable, and us your Conuuiiteo believe, did attain it us
nearly us circumstances would permit* Iu doing this,
they were subjected to many difficulties; they hud no
curtain means within their reach of ascertaining the
then population of enmities, a population always fluctua
ting and changing in a remarkable degree, and they
were left in doubt by the previous Legislature ns to the
mode of estimating that population, for the Cliurler had
used only the word population, without designating
whether it intended tho representative or only the white
population. These difficulties and embarrassments
were furthur increased by the immense number of notes
offered fur discount on tho first offering day, they a*
mountiug in the whole to nearly nine hundred, and nr.-
companied by thousands of certificates, alt of which the
Directors were necessarily compelled to examine ami
scrutinize before a selection or apportionment could lie
made ; and all of which was to be done by Ihrea direc
tors between Tuesday morning uud Saturday morning,'
the time which from the pressure of the applicants, and
the great inconvenience to which many of them were
subjected, the Directors had promised to commence the
payments. Thus hurried and pressed mistakes could
not he uvoidcJ, and when up >u a final closing of their
discounts at 5 o’clock on Suturduy morning, it was found
that mistakes had been made, which could not lie recti
fied, withuut a re-examination of the notes and certifi
cates the Directors concluded to allow these errors to
remain until by an amendment by the charter, and by
the attainment of u more correct knowledge of the popu
lation of tho several counties, they would ho enabled iu
future distribution to do equal justice to nil. For further
and inoro minute information on this subject, your Com
mittee beg leave to refer to a communication made by
the Presidehl of the Bank.
By the charter of the Bank tho Directors arc required
to discount Bills of Exchange, ond in pursuance of this
requirement they have availed themselves of the funds
which remained iu tho Bunk, including those nssigued
to particular counties, and not called for either in whole
nr in part, and which would otherwise have remained
unproductive to tho .State. The application of this
fund iu this mode, while it did no injustice to those coun
ties, which had already received their due apportion
ment, was productive of great advantages to tho Batik,
and of course to the interests of the State so deeply in
volved therein. By enabling tho Directors to place
funds at Savannah, Augusta, and other points, which
would bo received iu lieu of specie by those presenting
the notes of tho Bunk for payment, a draw of specie
from the Bank, otherwise unavoidable, lias been pre
vented, while the State has realized by this operation
a profit on a fund which would otherwise have remained
unproductive, of$l,878 54. Indued so essential do your
Committee conceive this mode of discount by bills o lie
to the credit and safely of I he Bank, that they respect
fully recommend that a portion of the fluids of the Bank
he hereafter set apart and appropriateJ exclusively for
this purpose. If this not done, the Bunk, to sustain its
credit, w ill soon be obliged to purchase specie at n hea
vy expense or step payment, while on tlm other hand,
specie funds, by this operation, may nut only he obtain
ed without cost, hut iu fact perhaps at a profit to the
State. Nor will the comities which huvo nut called for
their apportionment bu d prived of their rights by this
use of the tutnis, fur as the di-'ceums only rim sixty day
tho fund can always he restored when it is wanted—
Before concluding this brunch of their inquiry, your
Committee would remark, that while it was tbimd im
practicable to distribute the discounts of bills utttoug thu
counties ns provided for, as in the case of notes dis
counted the Directors have strictly adhered to the limi
tation of $2,500, by discounting no bill of Exchange be
yond that amount.
Your Committee have also deemed it to lie their duty
Anther to inquire into the specie operations of tho
Bank, ami find thut no Rpocie has been drawn on any
occasion from the Bank, except iu the ordinary transac
tions of tho till, where thu drafts have been small except
in a single instance of n draft of $2,000, by an indivi
dual going out of the State, and that consequently the
originul amount of specie iu the Bank lias been dimin
ished but little.
The specie funds of tho Bank, ns contradistinguished
from specie, have been considerably diminished by calls
or demands from tho Stato Bank, tlm Marine 4c Fire
Insurant!" Bank, and individuals in Augusta. Thoso
demands tho parlies hud a right to make, ami a compli
ance with which could not he refused without a material
injury to theoro lit ufihc Institution. Ami here your Com
mittee would lake occasion to remark, (but when the Cen
tra! Bank commenced its operations it hut! a large umount
of puper of other Banks o£ this Stato iu its vaults, apnMrfid. would itt no roapoCt' aatify tliO Spirit in
tion of which it bccamo necessary to convert into specie, which Carolina has resisted it* Your com-
mittcco would not at this timo express any
(bars of an imposition in tho Congress
of (ho United States to redress tho evils of
which this stato Imu complained, hut relying
on tho firmness and energies of tho state to
vindicate tho principles siio has avowed they
would patiently wait until the proceedings of
ess shall cither undeccivo us or shall
Congress
satisfy all minds that tho government which
in the language of his excellency “ is tho best
in theory” may ho so perverted as to be made
the worst in practice and that our constitu
tional confederacy is overthrown by a combi
nation of interested majorities nguinst which
there is no conservative power, but that which
resides in the states as sovereigns.
Your committee recommend the following
resolutions, viz:
Resolved, that it is cxncctcd that his excel
lency tho governor should open a correspon
dence with our delegation in Congress and
obtain from them all such information con
cerning the events of tho present congress,
and the measures necessary to be pursued by
this state, as in his judgment it may bo proper
to lay before tho Legislature or the people.
Resolved, that this house repose a high
confidence in tho zeuf, llrmncss «u«l «li«*or*»-
tiun of the goveritut mid of our delegation in
congress.
and for the whole of which they could have domandud pay.
incut in specie; but that tho Directors of tho Chiral
Bank, with a just and prudent regard to tho intpreats of
the Slate, and awuru dial 1(10 State was a large stock
holder in several of those Banke, determined rot to cre
ate any unnecessary ami injurious pruasuro upon those
Bunk*, and therefore limited their domandsthr specie to
only such an amount as they believed cothl bo paid by
tho Banks without inconvcnicnco. In puisuanco of this
just and liberal policy, a circular was otUrcasod by tho
President to thu several Banks, tho tcquircmcqta of
which wero met iu tho aamo liberal spirt it* almost eve
ry instance.
Your Cummiitcn bog lo tvo to add, flat tho Central
Bunk isinasidu uud wholusumo condition ; that on the
10th day uf Dwciubcr instant, it had in emulation only
$203,401) of its note*, while ut tho same tine, it had iu
specie funds to redeem that amount, tho autttuf $392,529
52.
Your Comm'.tien cannot conclude their riqort with
out expressing their approbation of the zeal, alffity and
persewranco which has boon displayed by tho Direc
tors and Officers in the management of tho uffuirs tftlic
Bunk, from its establishment to thu present time, and
would respectfully recommend.them as entitled to the
lull confidence of tho Legislature.
The masters an.I pilots upon tlm river Mississippi,
have unanimously recommended to the attention of gov
ernment a steam-boat constructed by Captain II. M.
Shrove, expressly for tlm removld uf snags and obsta
cles, which render the navigation of that river daugor-
OU3.
Congress.—la Sunato 011 Monday, tho
14th inst., no business was done of any im-
porltitiftj. Tho Unv. Mr. Johns was chatted
Ohapium. Tho vole stood, for Mr. Johns
21 ; Mr. Durbin X! I. Tho President gave the
ousting vote lor Mr. Johns.
In the House, after reading tho Commit-
tees, no further business appearing, the House
immediately adjourned. The following are
the Committees;—
On Mann facturex.—Messrs. Miillnry, Stan-
horry, Comiict, Martin, Daniel, Irwin, of Pa.
Morrell.
On Indian Affairs.—Messrs. Bell, Lump
kin, Hinds, Storrs, of Ct. Hubbard, Uuithcr,
Lewis.
Foreign Affairs.—Messrs. Archer, Everett
of Muss, 'faylor, Polk, Wilde, Crawford,
Barnwell.
On Commerce.—Messrs. Oumbrelettg,
Newton, Gorham, llurvey, Sutherland, How
ard, Wayne.
Public Lands.—Messrs. Isaac ks, Jennings,
Duncan, Hunt, Potter, Irvin of Ohio, ( 'lay. .
Post Office and Post Hoads.—Messrs.
Johnson ot' Ky. Conner, Magee, llodges, Rus
sel, M‘Creery, Campbell.
District of Columbia.—Messrs. Powers of
New York, Allen, Washington, Yarnum,
Taliaferro, lime, Semitic.*.
Judiciari/.—Messrs. Uuchnnan, Wickliflb,
Rt«rrs of Mew York, Davis of*S. Curol'mu,
Botddin, Ellsworlh, White of Louis.
Revolutionary ( Vaims.—Burgess, Dickin
son, Fry, Wingate, Goodenow, Young, Brown.
Public Expenditures.—Hull, Davenport
of Vn. Lyon, Maxwell of New York, Spencer
of Mtl. Thompson, Norton.
Private I mud Claims.—Hurley, Stcrigcre,
Nuckolls, Potrccs, Test, Foster, 'i’uylor.
Military Affairs*—Messrs. Dray ton,'Vance,
Desha,. Findley, Blair of S. (J. Mitchell,
Spaight. ,
Naval Affairs.—Messrs, lloffinan, Cirfivk,
ninshiehl, Miller, Itiploy, Carson, Doreov,
White of N. Y. *
Agriculture.—Messrs. Spencer of N. Y.
Wilson, Rose, Smith of Pa. Staudifcr, Deber
ry, ('handler.
Territories.—Messrs, ('hirke of Ivy. Croon,
Creighton, Annalrung, Angcli, Cowles, W.
B. Slieppcr.l.
Military Pensions.—Messrs. Bates, T.o-
compt, Forward, Chilion, 1 luminous, Bool.ee,
Ford.
He visa! and unfinished llusiness.-Messrs.
Pearce, Reed, Pearson.
Accounts.—Messrs. Halsey, .Swan, Broad-
head.
Flections.—Messrs. Alston, Tucker, Clai
borne, Randolph, Johnson of Ten. Beckman,
Coleman.
Ways and Means.—Messrs. M’Dnifie, Ver-
plunk, Dwight, Smyth of Va. Ingersol), Gil
more, Overton.
On Claims.—Messrs. Williams, Whittles}*,
Barber of Ct. MTntire, Rantsny, Lcn, Lent.
Expenditures of War Department,—
Messrs. Maxwell, Muhleubnrg, Crockett.
Of Navy Department.—Messrs. A. II.
Shoppcrd, linrtlcy* Evans, (Pa.)
Of Post Office.—Messrs. Yancey, Post,
Scott.
Of Public lin'd slings.—Messrs. Sprigg,
Bail}*, Swift.
(if Stale Department.—Earl!, Sill, King,
New York.
Of Treasury.—Leipcr, Croeltcron, Kendall.
SELECT COMMITTEES
On Internal■ Improvements.—Messrs.
Hemphill, Blair, (Tcnn.) Haynes, Letcher,
Vinton, Craig, (Va.) Butman.
On Militia.—Messrs. Thompson, George
King, Pa. Barringer, Weeks, Craig, N. Y-
Kinctud, Gaboon.
On Retrenchment.—-Messrs. Wicklifib,
Coulter, Davis, Mass. Lamar, Coke, Hunting-
ton, Dcwit.
Census.—Messrs. Storrs, N. Y. Crane,
Johns, Everett, Conn. Richardson, Boon,
Cooper.
Presidential Election.—Messrs. M'Duflie,
I lay no, Carson, Lea, Mnrlindulc, Stephens,
Hughes.
South-Caromn\v.—The following Report
and Resolutions have been adopted by the
House of Representatives :—
The committers to whom was referred so
much of the governor’s message us couccrtis
tho relations of this Stuto with tho general
government, beg leave to report, tlmt the com
mittee concur with his oxcoilency in the es
timate which he puts upon the high qualities
oftho president of tho United States, uud par
ticipates iu the confidence reposed iu his vir
tue and patriotism ; I his feeling was manifes
ted with a more absolute unanimity iu this
State than in any other of tho Union, and tho
general course of policy indicated by the
President’s inaugural address and Ins’ late
message, is such ns to justify our partialities
in the reform of the public expenditure. In St. John, W C Butler, J* Bentley,
the inaintaimince of a candid & dignified pol- & Co. \V Crabtree Jr. Lt. J A Cl
icy towards foreign nations, and in the more
important matter of the extinguishment of
the public debt, he will huvuthc best wish
es mid must zealous support of thoso who
took the deepest interest iu his well merited
clovutiou.
In regard to that subject which has excited
so much sensibility in ibis Elute uud which
uflccls so deeply its interests and welfare your
committee could huvo wished tlmt the authori
ty of his great name hud been more decidedly
with us—a modification oftho Tnrilfofl8‘Jd,
without u relinquishment oftho principles on
which it is founded, while it cannot relievo or
palliate the losses and sufterings it httsprodu-
U. S. Sr.ooi' Warren.—We find in the
Journal of Commcrco a letter from Port
Mahon, dated September lfitli, and signed
“ An Otliccr of the Navy.” Wo hope
it wifi appear thut tho difficulty has arisen
from unavoidable contingencies; though we
cannot readily perceive how blame ought not
to attach somewhere. It appears, according^
to the officer's statement, that tho crow of
tiic United States sloop of War, Warren,
entered the service for three years, with a
promise that they should be discharged in the
United,States, at the expiration of that time.
They wore, however, sent to Asia, to sec
their term of service expire there : but were
promised that they should be sent home.—
They arrived at Port Mahon on the 1st Sept.,
when the terms of many had been out for two
months ; and learned that tho Warren was
not to return to the United States, nor was
any provision made for paying them olF, or
sending them homo. Under these cireuin-
dtuuccs, 1*J0 oftho crow demanded their dis
charge, uud were wandering about tho streets
without money or friends. Thirty-seven had
employed a little schooner to bring them
home. The Wurron was laid up by the dock
with but a few hands on board, open for re
cruits.
Wc understand, says tho Sulem Gazette,
that a young Boa Constrictor, of considerable
size, was obtained by ono of tho seamen on
hoard the brig Osprey, of Salem, at Manilla,
for the purpose of bringing him home. Tho
reptile, however, nv.ulo Ins escape from the
box iu which he had been confined, soon ni
ter sailing, and was supposed to have died or
gone overboard, as nothing more was seen of
him during tho voyage. But when tho cargo
oftlm Osprey came to he discharged, his
smikeship was t»mml iu a state of torpor, his
huge length snugly coiled amongstmtlry bags
of stmar, where ho hud been fasting for many
j months, without any apparent injury to his
; constitution. Ho is now in good health and
spirits, and in tho posjjssiou of one of Ihs
owners oftho Osprey.
COMMUNICATED FOR THU GEORGIAN.
The following extract is taken from the
London Gardener’s Magazine” of October
last, and it is but justice totlm patriotic exer
tions of the distinguished individuals who
Wade, C A Woodruff, M U Waketnatt, VV j
T Williams and the master. Passengers,
Rev. G W Bcthuno and Ludy, Mr J Richards
and Lady, Mrs M Vailaton and son, Miss b
Dunning, Messrs. A G Cochran, J J Hender
son, Harvey, Shotwcll, .1 Kyle, A Wilson, it
Smith, W Fuller, J Tucker, and P M’Loskoy.
Sclir. Othello, sailed tho day before. On the
lOtli spoke ship Hudson, Chanipliii, fm. Lon
don, going into Sandy llook.
Schr. Now York, Sanford, Darien, 2 days.
215 bales Cotton to Hall, Shupter & Tuppcr,
Low,Taylor & Co.
Sloop Franklin, Sanford, Ncwbedford, 1~
ds. ' Oil, Candles, &c. to A Bassett, F How
land & Co.
Sloop Argo, Lawton, Darien, 2 days. J13
bales Cotton Low, Taylor Sl Co.
Sloop Two Friends, Rontz, Ilurriz Neck.
*13 bales Cotton to \V & II Rose, It W
King, Stiles & Fannin.
Steamboat Carolina, Wray, Augusta, 2,j
days, with tow boats No. 2 &• 9 to Steamboat
Company. 934 bales Cotton to Sorrell &-
Anderson, A Low & Co. C Lippitt, G Gor
don, J Gumming, S B Parluimn.
Steamboat Pendleton, Davis, fin. Augusta,
to C Lippitt, agents. 753 boles Cotton to J
Stone, E Bliss, D L Aduins & Co.
uEPAnTizh.
Sloop Mariner, Sturtevant, Darien.
u Snpelo, lint ha way, do.
Steam Packet George Washington, Curry,
Augusta.
Steam Packet John D. Mongin, Dubois,
Charleston.
Ship Qcon Mab, Bailey, 8 days, and Tylioo,
Wood, do. hence at Now York 15th inst;
brig Albert, Chandler, do. 8 ds., schr. Excel,
Ilelikcr do.; schr. Glide, Macey, at do. 11th
10 days.
Brig Union, Jordan, cleared at N. York,
4th inst. for this port.
Tho ship Mary Lord, Wilson, from Savan
nah for Liverpool, which touched at N. Y'ork
in consequence oftho illncsss oftho Captain,
went to sea from the lower Buy on the 14th
inst.
Up at New York, ICtli inst. for this port,
ship Tybee, Wood, to sail Saturday lust;
Kphr. filide. Mnrnv' Tliiirxiliir.
FOtt S'l! W.YOIUi,
[emtaiilihiieo mm:.]
Tho regular packet ship
8*1 ATI It A,
'J'hamui Woodtmaslcr,
Will bu immediately despatched.
for freight or passage, having excellent ac
commodations, apply to Copt. W. on board,
or 10
IIALL, SlIAl’TKR & TOPPER.
dec 2!l
Notice.
T HE I*ay Days on Cotton per boats Nos.
10 & 10, will expire THIS DAY',
23d inst.
W. P. HUNTER, Prcs’t. S. B. C.
dec 23
Office Bank U nited States, )
Savannah, 23d December, 1829. )
F RIDAY next, Christinas day, this office
will be shut. Bonds or Notes fulling
due on thut day, must be attended to 011
Thursday, 24th. J. HUNTER,
Cash’r.
dec 23 25—o
schr. Glide, Macey, Thursday.
FROM ontCORRESPONDENTS,
Offccs of the Courier, Mercury and (gazette,
Charleston, Dec. 20—V 2 P. M.
Arr.—Brig George, (of Htirpswell, Me.)
Skotfield, St. Pierres, Mart. 14 ds. Loft schr.
Win. II. Crawford, Aldeti, from Savannah,
discharging. Brig Good Hope, Ainsworth t
Havana, 10 ds. Brig Alius, Burr, New Or-
Louus, and 15 c\s. fin. tho Bulize. U. L. schr.
Spy, Joccfin, New York. 3 ds. Sclir. Mary
Ann, Fithitm, Philadelphia, 70 hours.
Arr. Saturday—SInp Minerva, Putnam,
Now York, 5 ds. Ship Hull, Crowell, Bos
ton, 0 Us. Sclir. Hussar, Wttv, New York,
5 ds.
For Sale,
I F nppliod for soon, a light, handsome
COACHEE, utmost ns good as new, Ituv-
ing been lately put in complete order.
Apply at this office.
dec 23 25—p*
TltK MARKET.
SAVANNAH, I,EC. 23, 1H.PJ.
1J03IEST1C AHTICI.KN.
lum’x Ui'lumlsS l-| u'J 1.2 ; prime !> I .jean.; Si-i
Islaiul 22, and tijuvurds tor funry brands.
Hick—Inferior to good, 2 1-1 u $3.
Fiottt.—Pliilud. f « 5 Can.il, U 1-4.
Coax—Per lliisficl. 50 n 5o.
Hat.— Prim; Nvr'.'ivrn, tint quality,GO.
ti jiukey—28 u 29,
Ssausu UI'M—31 a 35, dull.
NonritKii.N Gix.—30 n 31.
Tyii.u11»— Leu($J n 4 jM.»nulae»iir"«t f 7 n I t .V 25 :t 20
Ktu.1—No. 1, $iij No. 2,$5 26 } No. J, $3 75.
a $!.
Tai nr.v.—fl.
Pons.—Pr.nu*, $10 1*2 a 11.
huvo contributed so much to the udvmicc- H*io.\—i.o;»e,
mentofagricultural tijioucc in tho southern |
s.'1-iion Iifour country, that it should |,o pub-1 «1U. , Inferior, 10cU.
lished among us—a tribute to mum ln»m such j .S.»ap.—Yellow 1 n « 1-2.
a source needs no comment : | Caxm.^s—Northern, un*tikl,iulluw, IQall • Georgia,
Agricultural Societies.—Addresses to i .. 10 uU i ^i M ”V>
the Charleston, South Carolina utul St. John’s
Agricultural Societies, by Messrs. Horry, Sea.
brook and Townsend have been sunt to us.
It is gratifying thus to mark the spread of agri
cultural science, nut! industrious pursuits.
An inlit ut state ofthings is precisely that stuto
in which societies can bo of real use to tho
public ; in a more mature state they become
monopolies, and while they do good on one
hand, do harm on the other. The Horticul-
cultura! Society of London, is as much a
monopoly us the East India Company: both
monopolies did good at first, nml both are now
to a ccrtnjfo extent oppressive lo the free in
dustry of individuals. The three addresses
alluded to nro written with very considerable
ability, uud knowledge oftho subject; and
we speak with the utmost impartiality when
wesuy , that during the rage for agricultural
Societies, which existed iu this country somo
years ago, no ono address appeared, not c-
veu those of Sir John Sinclair or Arthur
Y'oung, nt all to be compared with them, ci
ther for extensive knowledge of the subject,
or sound general views on agricultural legis
lation.”
COMMERCIAL..
Liverpool dates 121 li Nov. || Havre do. IStliNov.
Marseilles, Nov. 1.—Cotton.—The appre
hensions for tho crop in the United States
and the rise of F. 3 to 4 per 50 kil. which
this occasioned at Havre and in thu interior,
have raised our prices in the same proportion,
and good ordinary ((utility would now, willing
ly be taken at P. 74 (10;{ cts.) and good
qualities at F. 79 to 80. Our stock is limit
ed and the cargoes which tire to arrive this
winter will command speedy sales.
MARINE JOURNAL..
POST OF SAVANNAH.
High Water utT)bee, 5 31, || At Savannah 7 1,
C LEAKED,
Brig Eagle, Mauran, Philadelphia.
Taft Padclford.
ARRIVED, .
Ship Statira, Wood, Now York, 5 ds. with
a full enrgo to Hull, 8haptcr& Tuppcr, DL
Adams & Co. S C Dunning, Bulloch & Dun-
woody, A LoBarbcr & Co. Beers, Booth &
~ ’* ‘ * r, L Baldwin
hnmbers, Lt.
M M Clarke, Chichester &. Sennit on, S D
Corbett, A Champion, Cohen &. Miller, C II
Cnnipficld, .1 Gumming, G \V Coe, Cham
pion & Lathrop, B \V Delnmater «&. Co. A
Day, M Eastman, D & B Foley, H Ford, S C
Greene, J Gunnhl, Huntington &. May, Hill
& Stone, J B Herbert, O Johnson, Vf J Ily-
slop, Ketclnnn & Burroughs, J Lowis, G R
Lamar, W Lippitt, C Lippitt, II Lord, J W
Long, IW Morrell, II Alulone, Mayers &
Hamilton, W Marshall, J Norton, S B Park-
man, A Sibley & Cu. Philbrick &. Baker,
Stiles & Fannin, J Stephens, M Seudder, J
Stone, S Sttwvcr, Savannah Steamboat Co.
Tuft & Padclford, O Tenney, D Ycteo, K
Cm r.-i.—7 u 8 1-2 ct*.
j.r.MiiLU.—Yellow Pine linriitina Timber, 3I-2a5;
St0.1 in Sawed 15 u 17 5 Flooring Hoards, 18 ; Itiver
Lumber, Hoards, Plank and Scant liny. ID a J2; quar
tered 1 1-i inch Flooring Uoar.Ls, 12 j White J’tue
Clear, 17 1118 ; Mcrcluiutuhlu, U u 10.
FOREIGN PRODUCTIONS,
HxtuuNii.—Dundee uud Inverness, 42 inch 20 u 21,
OzN.vtiL'Hiis.—9 1-2 a 10 cents.
Const,u HitvNnv.—Otard Duimy& Co. brand 150 a
1 60 : olio r brands 100 a 1 12 1-2.
Holland Gts.—90 a 105.
Saw.—Liverpool, coarse 40.
Si'ii \a.—Havana white, 131-2 a 14 1-2; Brown D a
10; Muscovado, 9 u 9 1-2; St. Croix. 9 1-2 a 9 3-4 ;
New Orleans,81-1 a82-1 $ llctiuod Louf 17; Lump,
15 1-2 a 17.
Cokkkl.—Prime Green 14 a 15; other qualities plenty
and dull, 12 1-2 u 13.
IIvson Tea.—100 u 112 cts ncr lb.
Hum.—Jamaica 1121-2 a 120 ; West India, none.
Molasses.—W. India, 28 a 30, NuwOrluaus and Geo.
Syrup 29 a 31.
llitiTiui Huy Goons.—55 u 021-2 per cent adv.
OnocKKiiv.—25 a 33 per ct udv.
London Pouter.—3 a 3 25 per dozen.
Ioiin.—Swedes, assorted, $105 lo 8 per ton.
EXCHANGE.
On England—'7 u7 1-2 nominal.
New York.—CO days, 11-4 a 11-2 percent, disc.
Bank checks—1-2*nor ct. prum.)tight.
i'litt.AiiKi.rniA. J10. tie.
Baltimore. Do* do.
IT, s». Bank Notes,—1-4 a 1-2 pretn.
Charleston.—Bight l-2 |ircui.
N. Carolina S. Bank Notes.—5 per ct.
Darien Bank Notes.—1 perct. disci.
Bank ov Macon.—1 a l 1-2 dis.
Central Bank, 1 1-2 disci.
State Hank ok Georgia Notes,payable at their
Branches, other than Augusta 11-2 per ct. Uiset.
RlCMAlirCS.
COTTON.—The sales of Upland since our last will
reach uhout 3000 bales at fnlm 8 1-2 a 1* 1-4, and in
some m>t»nce* 9 1-2 for vet v prime, the Kales have been
mostly at 8 3-4 a 9 cents. Tlm quantity pressed upon
the market continues large, and lor the last ttvo days
tlte arlicie has been rather heavy. Sales of something
near 1000 bales were made on Monday at 6 3-4 for fair
to good fair quality, wc quote from 8 l- l to 9 1-2. In
Sea Islands there has been very little doing, some sales
of common qualities wero ntado during the week ut 22
cents. We uuole 22 and upwards for fancy brands.
HIGH.—Considerable sales have been made during
tho week at from 2 l-d a $3, mostly 2 5-8 a 2 3-4.—
Prime quulily is much inquired for and soils ns fast ns it
cornea to market. The sales oftho week will probably
reach from 700 to 800 tierces. W’e quote 2 1-4 a $3.
FLOUH.—The quantity received since our last re
port, has been considerable uml the demand quite limit
ed. We quote $(i lor Howard street, and $G 25 for
Canal. •
COHN—Is retailing at from 50 u 55cents.
GHOCKHIKS—Continue ill limited dctnauJ. The
sales principally made wero for tlm city trade.
FREIGHTS—To Liverpool l-2d, looking up. To
France I l-tt «*- ~ ■=* -
3-K Ibrround
bnle.
cts. T« New York $1 tor square, mid $\
bales. To Providcucu $11-4 a $11-2 per
To Huston 5-8 cent.
Notice.
D AVII) BELL is a cuiululute for re-elec
tion as Tax Collector at the ensuing
election in January. dec B3
Sporting.
T URKEY'S, Geese, Dtteks and Fowls,
will ho shot lor tit. Bonuvouturo on
Christmas day, commencing a 9 o’clock A. M.
Free for Rifles, Smoothbore Guns or Pistols,
at the usual distance.
Also, 4 Deer nt 390 yards with Rifle,
dec 73
lhiyard & Hunter,
Offer for sale,
Qnrt Supf. “Gallego”*)
Ovf" 50 half do. do. do.
141 do. fiuo do.
0 do. X middlings «*
50 do. straight do. Flour *
290 do. “Huxall” Super.
300 do. Howard-Ht, Sutler.
100 half do. do. do. do,
270 kegp Nails assorted, frutu 4d. to
40d. i»5U and 190 lb. kegs
14 do. Brads
40 bbis. Loaf Sugar
15 boxes Lump do.
50 bbls. Apple Brandy
10 do. Peach do.
10 do. Cordial
5 pipes sup. Baltimore Girt
5 do. American Brandy
4 boxes superior Baltimore Hams
50 chaldrons Virginia Coal
100 kegs Lard
50,000 Spanish Sogttrs
2 packages Po n chong Tea
3 do. Ilyson do.
2 baskets Chompuigne
Power und Shot, assorted,
dec 23 o.j n
Swart cope's Ph ysical Drops.
A SUPPLY* of thoso celebrated Drops, just
received and lor sale by
LAY &• HENDRICKSON,
dec 23 Gibbon’s Buildings.
Cow Peas and Bran.
BS1IELS for sale at a modoratj
& V? v" priee,
500 bush. Wheat Bran. Apply to
PALMES & LEE,
dec 23 Exchange Dock.
Orni)<uros.
S AftAORANd ES, five days from tho
Vr grove at St. Marys, carefully
handled, for sale by PALMES & LEE,
Exchange Dock.
doc 23
Butter,
O F very choice quality selected for family
use in Tubs and Firkins
Appi.iis in barrels
Received and for sale by
e. a. woodruff.
dec 8
Landing from Ship Macon,
■: x / , BBLS. Cntml Wliitjkoy
• IU 25 do. Apiilu Brandy
10 casks iiriino Cliccsu
For sale by KOE & MERRI.VA.V.
due 17 i’ll
Boots, Shoes, Hats, &c.
CASES, containing a complete ussurt-
U” mont of Shoes uiiu Boots
5 cases Black and Drab YVool Hats
4 do Fuuls-cap Paper.
Landing, and for sale at very low prices if
applied for immediately by
dec 14 COHEN & MILLER.
Cheese and Butter.
1 CASKS 1st quality Cheese ami
I ' • 12 firkins choice Goshen Rutter
Landing from ship Floriati and for side by
dec 8 JOHN BENTLEY.
Castile Soap.
A FEW boxes of superior Old Castile Soap
just received and fur sale by
LAY &. HENDRICKSON,
dec 11 Druggists.
Cayenne Pepper.
A FEW kegs of Cayenne, very superior,
just received and for sulo by*the lb. by
LAY & HENDRICKSON,
dec 17 Druggists.
Lemons.
Ofb BOXES Sicily Lemons in handsome
order, just received and for sale bv
dec22 COHEN & MILLER.
C. Iron, Franklin &Box Stoves.
FOR sale by
dec 22
N. B.&1I. WEF.l).
Bolting Clotli.
A N Assortment oftho above article receiv
ed and lbr sale by
dec 22 N. B. &. H. WEED.
Brass Grates,
J UST Received for salt* by
dec 19
N. B. & II. WEEP.
Oranges.
I’llESII lrom llic traps Op
rtUITU large siao. For sale bv
■lee 1~» 1’ALJIES &'LEE.
Irisii Potatoes.
A FEW busliels first qimlity real Irish l'o.
tatoes. For sulo bv
■Ilia L r » (U.AClItORN & WOOD.
Just llocoivcd,
qftftn BUSHELS Corn for sale luw if
Ul/UU taken ftom tlio vessel by
<•«* 1(1 J. II. HERBERT.
Beers Axes.
tIOXES Received and ihr sale by
“," 0 N’. B. & II. WEEP.