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uiAinauitfawif & mary&K/j ruiLiaiiBiit or hub uvri o»* tii»: union. DAILY PAPER, S'* ' COUNTRY PAPER J : EKillT DOU.AU3. : i'lVH DOLLARS. JCy* All Advorliscinout* appear in bath pap« ri. __ X ■"WEDNESDAY MOKNINli, DEO. ill). Not a iluglo newspaper was received by yesterday's mail, uo letter* boyond Georgetown. By tlio sloop John fchevalier, arrived yesterday, we {ggeived the Charleslyh Courier of Monday. The President’* Message was received at Columbus, Ohio, a distance or more than 4G0 m iles from Washing ton, in 35 hours, and at Cincinnati, more than 500, in 49 hour*. It reached Mobile in 92 3-1 hours, and will no doubt hovereached N.Oilmans in less than five days. The greatest speed on any routo liitherto was in this titate, between Augusta anJ Warr.nton, twenty-four miles in 53 minutes—between Washington and Haiti- more it went at tho rato of 24 miles per hour, and in North Carolina at 20 mile*. The average speed of the express carrging tins important document is unpreco- fronted in tho annals of express rididitig. Tho i'ximmIi- tion with which an account ol the drawing uf the Irish Lottery in 1792 was convoyo.I, was considered to be unequalled at least so lutu as 1325; but this was not over thritcen miles per hour,as appears by the following state ment miles. h. in. .From Holyhead to Birgmiiigham, 13:11-2 in 11 45 “ Orirmingham to Stratlbrd, 23 1-2 in 2 4 41 Stratford upon Avon to London, ICO m 7 45 I'9J 2\ 04 Population and KM’KtstNT.vrw:;.—The following calculation* and estimate* are ftotn tin* Huston Ga zette. Theyaro ofinterestut the present moment, or tho census must bo taken in the course of the neat year. In relation to Georgia we think Unit, tho calculation is erroneous ; wo believe that our population has increased fd in a sufficient degree, at (oast to entitle us to the samc representation under the 50,000 ratio us under the ^resentof40,000. Oftlic some result under that of 60,000, wo are not so certain. Previous to 1790, con-* linuca tho paper quoted, when the first census was ta- .lion, the framers of the Constitution caused a division o' power among the thirteen original Stales, according to, and guided only by their judgment, as will be seen in the first column. Af.er 1790, Virginia, thou styled the ‘ancientdominion,’ was possessed within a fraction of one-fifth of tho whole political power—was twice a» largo as Now York, and one-third larger than Penn*) I- vania j and in the 22d Congress, or two years hence, Now York will be precisely twice us largo as she. ()lu-> was not then known ; nor did sho submit her humbh claims till ten or fifteen year* after, and then only through a solitary delegate. One year hence,'Virginia and Ohio will be side by side. After the first census the ratio r>: representation was fixed at 30,000—in lfiOO at 33,000-— in 1810 at 35,000—in 1820 at 10,000—atid tho pn.ba- j bslity now is, that the next ratio will he at least 50,(K:0 : wc have supposed that number in tho following eaten- j lotions, and hove added the result ul 60,000 : Years 17S7 1790 1S00 1S10 1820 1930 Italics 5W,000 33,003 35,009 10,009 i9,009 09,00. CtHanoi\L.—It appears from’a sklvedwlo in tho A* , mcrican Recorder, tliot the total receipt* of tho Govern ment of tho United Stale*, from 1789 to 1818, for cu*< toms, internal revenue, direct taxes, postage, &c. wo* $709,434,913 S3. Tho expenditures during the aaiuu period, wero lot** by between six and seven millions— tho balance in the treasury, ou the I.-.t January, 1823. Citnnaior Exomnd Itm>kmavion.—Tho London Times say* that auumg the intended reforms in the Chinch service, wo hear that St. Athanasius’* Creed is to he omitted or modified, and that tho King'* name is only to he mentioned unco iu tho servtcu ; this would bn more in eonsiniance with the Emperor Alexander’* command, uu his return from J2iiglaiul-to Russia, which checked all udiil.itiou of him in the prayers, stating (hut all Chiistiaus ought lo enter church to pray to God and not to laud man. Viuuixu CoNVrsnnN.—On Saturday, 19th Inst- a proposition to give the basis of white population to the Senate, uniLFodoral numbers to the House of Delegates, wnsTcjcetcd, aye* 41, nous 52. Another proposition to fix the basis of the House of Delegates on free while population and taxation combined, was also rejected, 51 to-15. Mr. Gordon then introduced a rcsolu iun, up- portioning the representation .in both houses, ns follow.*.: “There shall he thirteen Senator* west of the ltlue Hidgo of mountains, and nineteen east of those moun tain*. There shall he in the House of Delegates one hundred and twenty gt.-ven members, of whom twenty ninu shall he elected from the district west of tho All* gliany moun tain* ; twenty four from the Valluy between ihu Allegha ny mill Itlue’ltidge; forty from the Ulue Hitlgo to the head of tide-water, and thirty four theiicu below.” This resolution was adopted, ayes 50, lines 4G. The WhigTemaiks that the whole proceeding* were “pain fully exciting to the friends of equal rights.” Trxr.xsf n LEoisj.ATvnn.—In the House of Repre sentatives a Committed was appointed, on the 2d hint, on motion of Mr. Overton, to inquire into tho official conduct of Judina Haskell, one of the Judges of the Circuit Court of Law and Equity in and for the eighth judicial circuit. The following is very generally circulating in tho pa per* :— Lines, not before published, written by Hums on the old church door at Dumfries, on a day of llianksgiviii!! for some victory gained by the British arm* : “ Vo hypocrite*, are those your pranks— T«» murder folks mid then give thanks / .1'orhear, I sav, proceed no further, For God delight* in no such murder.” Whether these line* are.tho veritable progeny of the .Scottish Hard, wo will not undertake to determine j hut this we will say, that wo have seen them published some dozen yeurs.siiice, in a w» rk most of which may ho at- triluitoil In mo. .f<»< Miller, njmnsur-gcnnral to all ntruy jokes, time out of mind. , TtiArric in Human RoXf*.—A «iup laden with hones from Hamburg, arrived nt Lossiemouth, on the 25ih of October, tho property of mi agriculturalist ot Morayshirn, and intended for manure. The master of the vessel stale* that tho hones were collected from the plains and marshes of Leipsic, and part oflho ronmins of (ho thousand* of the brave men who fell in tho san guinary battles fought betwixt Franco ami the Alii.'* in October, 181:1, What a commentary i,t this upon “military glory 1” and how trim is the exclamation n< the l*oo!, “To what base use* wc m.iy return, Hor.itio!’’ A Nowfumllaml paper state* the marriage ofth.* Rev. .Mr. William.', aged 7(1, to Miss Folly Candle, aged 14 .M.tjoiity of the Rev, gentleman over tho fair hiuiiuurv, quired *, of thoso lost, the body of Mr. Cook, soy alone was found and decently interred. Dr. Culleti, Capt. Clarke, and the suruvi- vors of the crow, arrived here on Tuesday last Nov. 18.—Drift of the Occatl.—Ontlro 37th of last month a bottle was picked up at Bottle Creek, Grand Caicos, in ubout Int. 31 —20 N.lang. 71—20 W. which euntaihedtho following note• August 1st 1828.—Should this be picked up by any one, J lie*# they will inaka known us suoit as possible, that tho English brig Perseveroneu is taken by a brig oi 10 guns and 100 men, apparently Turks, and curried into Sollc—takon off Capo Finistofru on the 20th July, 1828, and that I have my wife on board. Brig* Perseverance, Wni. Simms, muster.” Maiuo 7 .3 0 Mus»ach't* 8 1.1 17 20 01 .Id 10 X Hampsti. 3 4 o 0 0 0 5 Vermont JB 4 6 <9 .3 ,4 11. Islam) X a 0 3 a 2 l Coanocticut A i 1 7 a ■a A Now York 0 u 17 C7 34 4J3 W New Jersey 4 e 0 6 0 6 0 PvtvnsylvauittS it 18 £3 era 27 Cl Delaware 1 i 1 O i 1 1 Maryland Q a 3 e e 7 6 Virginia 10 21 C2 23 22 19 16 JN. Carolina 0 11 1ft 13 ift C3 10 8. Carolina 4 3 8 .0 7 Georgia O O 4 c T 0 3 Kentucky a a 10 12 12 10 Tenucssve J 9 0 9 10 e Ohio i e M 19 1C Louisiana i a 0 2 1 2'ana 1 3 7 6 Mushwippt i a C l lilinuU J ■i 3 3 Alabama l 3 5 4 Missouri j l 3 £ Total S3 ill 142 1.17 HI 228 1S7 Wo mentioned yesterday that paper* had been recei ved at Ncw-Orlcans from Vera Cruz, containing the new* of an insurrection at Carnjmachy. Tho Vera Cruz papers a'so contain a proclamation of Gen. Bus- y am anti, commander of the army of reserve, denounc ing this act as a crime against the national sovereignty, cud urgently calling upon the army to support tho Con stitution and tho laws. Our correspondent of tho New- Orleans Bee, under datu of the lltli inst, mentions, thui one of the Vera Cruz paper* contains a circular of the Mexican Minister of the Interior, permitting all the Spa nish Officers who have been expelled from tho service of that Republic, to return and resume their duties. Emigration,—The editor oflho St. Louis Beacon, Missouri, says— 1 '• All accounts and opinions agree, that tho emigration of tho present year exceed* anything ever befbro seen in this quarter. Travellers say that the roads are filled with moving masses. Tho two groat routes ore by Louisville and Vincennes, and by Ford** Ferry, or Shawneetown. At this place wo see a constant succession of wagon* and vehicles, besides tho arrivals by steam boats. They come iu good time, tho abundanco and excellence of every species of crop being unprecedented even in this land of oversowing plenty,” Tho London Sun announces that Mr. Owen,who has just returned to England,after a long and arduous course of travelling through North, and some parts of South A- mcrica, states, that after repeated communications with Inanv oflho influential Members of Congress in the United States, ho found that they were willing to do every thing in-their power to pronvitu hi* plan* of im provement, by means of which a morn friendly and en lightened communication would ho kept up between 'England and America, and the statu of society in tho •two countries bo materially bctwifiUcd. While at Mex ico, Mr. Owen was offered by tho President Victoria, in the name oflho Executive power, the jurisdiction of a territory, 150 miles broad, along tho whole lino of fron tier between tho republic of Mexico and tho United Stales. This territory Mr. Owen means to have go verned under tho laws and regulations which ho has prepared ; so soon us *omo previous necessary arrange ments havo been completed between himself and the Mexican Administration. On the whole, the Sun adds ho seems perfectly satisfied with the hold, which his principles seem likely to obtain in tho New World. Tho Alexandria (La.) Qazctta of tho 28tli ult, re marks, that tho Sugar Manufactory of Major Thomns, erected near that place, had produced already about 30 hhds. and wo* progressing then at the rate of six hhd*. p«r day. Although there had been some severe frosts, jl doc* not appeur that the cane had sustained uny ma terial damage. Tho trial so far is sufficient ut any rato, to determine a majority of tho planters, it U.rcinaikud, to undertake the culture of Sugar, There nro said to he near four million* Ireland, who speak none other than tho Irish luiign The Rank <.f Kughtid ha* notes •« ekculati >u to tin amount uf.CP,77“tr u A St. Martinvdlo (La.) puper of December 5 say*— “Tho frosts of last week have, wo regret to state, done immense injury to our sugar crop* in this district. The prospect WitsJj.nl •«»iuuurhilu>6ir«- ■ ««.i....... u;.« 0 ~. abridged;” A writer irna London piper commenting on what he calls” that very preposterous deformity in a lady’sdress which hns'bccti styled .bishop'* sleeves'* hopes that tin* admutiiiiun of,tho Pulpit on .Sunday, in the lesson* where, in E/ukicI, chap. .13, v. .18, tho wearer* ate tohl—“ IVoc to the u;e/ii(Othat sow pillows Jo all arm hole*,” inayftiavu some influence. Saj.f. or.liionn Hnjtm.—On the second day of the New IIopcTaevs,at Halifax, (N. G.) last month, apart oflho racing stock of Mr. L. Long was sold hefimi the judge*’ .stau l, and brought price* which ali'ord ample prooftliut “hard times” havo not affected u.i* kind „|' property. Marion a »1 J lor $2251); Henry'* Dam, 24 years «!-1, an i a colt by her side, hv Archie, gl 13 j j , colt two year* old, (him !,) by Marion, $303. The whole population «»l Turkey in Europe, Asia and Africa, is23,650,(MX) suiil*. Thu umiual revenue isonly 2,960,1'00/. Muling. Expenditures 270,CC0/. Thu na tional debt i* between seven and e'glit millions. Pavivi hit Dmi i s iivtiii: (’a nn.iixn.—The edi tor ol the American Advocate, IJallmvcll, call* tho at- tentioii of hi* laggard subscribers by the following touching appeal.— fUj” Woaro iu iuiuiediato want of a few loads of good woo », iu payment for the Advocate. Our friends will not liud a better time. SiiirwnncKs.—-JProm the Charleston Cour ier—The pilot, boat Washington, boarded 27th instant, olf tho Bar, tho British sdtr..Bftlmm- ian, Prtuhlon, U days from Nassau, (N. I'.) and took from Iter Capt. Avellho and crow, fund Mr. Sicglitiw, passenger,) lato of tho brig lien. Gadsden, from this port for iluvaua, wrecked on t ho 4th inst. on Dog Keys—part of tho cargo and materials saved, which wore curried to Key West and Nassau, mid sold. Also, Mr. Rosenmnnier, mate ofscltr. llttrdy, (of Boston) front MauuinoUn, (Cuba) for Bos ton, wrecked on Elcuthcra Mth instant—crow and part of tho vessel’s materials saved, and carried to Nussnu, vessel ontiroly lost. Cap tain Dayton and crew of tho brfw Baltic, (of Newport,.It. I.) from Newport for NowOr leans, wrecked 4th inst. on ‘Elcuthora—part oflho curgound mutcriaU saved, carried to Nassau and sold. Captain Clark and crew (and Dr. I*. Cullen, passenger) of sclir. Wil liam Dawson, (of New-York) from Norfolk for Pensacola, wrecked 7lh inst. on Abaco, vessel and cargo eutirely lost. By this arrival we have received a file of the Royal Gazette, (Nassau) to tho 20th inst. On tho envelope is the following endorsement: “ Brig Eugene, Capt, Eviligh, is wrecked at Ragged Island, cargo stilt, crew saved.” A vessel arrived ut Nassau from tit. Vin cent, brought accounts of tho death of the Governor of St. Vincent, at that Island, about tho middle of November. Tho satno vessel reported tho arrival at St. Vincent of a pack et in 22 days from England ; supposed to be the November packet. The American brig Gipscy, from Wilming ton, N. C. which had put into Nassau in dis tress, had sailed again for Havana. The Sultan Mahmoud.—The rage of the Sultan for innovations, and au assimilation (so unorthodox in a Mussulman) to Europe- on habits and Christian observances, is by some traced to his French extraction. It may not bo generally known that the mother of Mahmoud was it fascinating brunette, tx native of Cherbourg, in France, .who, by some of tho very common occurrences iu the pirati- eal sens of the Mediterranean, falling iuto the hands of the Turks, eventually became au in mate of tho Seraglio. From her great beau ty and attractions she was elevated to llu- rank of favorite Sultana, and hivtmmtho mo. thorofthe prtvunt Sultan. It is reported oi luiu that he was devotedly attached to ids mother, and it is supposed*that from her in-j tu structious he imbibed that t: ?!«• for European-1 ism, liis avowal of which has so often threat- : ened hiso’.v-t lift*, and ut length nearly cost him his empire. On her dvpUi bed his mo ther obtained from 'him a promise that he would .{wild her jewels, and ot!*-: r pcrsimni vuhuMcs., to her French iv« a s.i Cliiur- » w •• cuiereu.trie port of Cherbourg, laden with these articles, and rich presents from the Sultan, to iho in dividuals designated lythe.iate Sultana as her kindred. Fisom Nassau.—Wc nro itulchtoil to the kindness of a friend for a file of Baliuma papers, received hy the way of Charleston, to tho 20th instant, from which wu collect the f llowim; intiii^encr. Extract* from the same papers havo been forwarded by our Chailcstoii correspondent* Sir Charles Brisbane, Governor of St. Vincent, dird about hx week* nyn. II. It. M. schooner Nimble, Lieut. Shearer, on the IGth iiiHl. near Sturrup Key, captured a sehnoner ol GO tons burthen, with 136 slaves oil buui d, and only 36 days from tho roast of Africa. Nassau, Dec. Jl).—Notwithstanding the number of shipwrecks which occur among these Islands, it is not often that wo havo to relate tho loss of their crews or passengers.— To such general rule, the wreck of the selir. William Dawson, which occurred in the late stormy weather, is an exception. It is how ever, very satisfactory to fmd, that ou such occa.-nus’ our wreckers conduct themselves with hotci dy as to the property, ami human ity and kindness to the unfortunate; and hero we must aver, that instances of a contra ry conduct are experienced butin very few in- stances. The following statement has been handed to us by a gentleman passenger in the vessel wrecked, and wo give it without alter ation. Mc.hmcliohj Shipwreck.—Tho sclir. Wil liam Dawson, Clark, of New York, from Richmond, bound to I’ensacohi, Florida, was driven by a violent tempest on the Reef of Coterney Key, Island of Abaco, on tho 7th Dec.—sho struck the rucks nt 2 o’clock, a. m. and went to pieces iu tliroo minutes. The passengers on board were Dr. Patrick Cullen, of Richmond, Mr. Thomas Cooksey of said city, and a female (negro) servant.---Tho crow consisted of tho Captain, male, (Isaac Thomp son of New York) stowart, and throe soanicn. Mr. Cooksey, servant, and tho mate wore washed from tho wreck and perished; the survivors, after clinging to fragments of tho wreck for 5 hours, (during which period they suffered overy thing short of death) wero res cued from their perilous situation, by the Im mune exertions of Mr. Albert Saunders (Aba co) who used ovory means that humanity and intrepidity could suggest, to alleviato tho suf- furingH of his fellow men; ho took tho survi vors to iiiu house mid administered to them till the comforts their deplorable situation ry On my plantation, since the vcor 1812, there never 1ms boon ono kettle of juice which ims failed making {Sugar; and, tho hurricatio year, (1624) excepted, of making Sugar of a line quality. I send the affidavit of iny Over seer for eleven years past, it really appears ludicrous to discuss this subject ut this date. Col. Blount, has been making Sugar of a fair quality for five years past, within eigh teen miles of Milledgevilh*, without using lime to granulate.—Governor Randolph & myself, returning in the spring of 1827, from Talla hassee to MiUcdgovillo, saw sumo acres of cane manufactured info fair Sugar, hy a Mr. Livingston, near Hartford, upon tho Oakmul- geo, without tho use of lime or ulkuli to gran ulate ; either of these situations arc colder than Charleston or its vicinity. Ifatty remain incredulous still, let them bruiso in a morter, and then express find strain.in any. manner they please, a quart of juico from ’ tho caito brought :from Cuba, and tho same quantity of juico from cane grown in Carolina, after tho leaves havo been blighted by the frost, remembering to take the lower part of tho cane, and from whole some unmanured lund. It will bo seen timt il*an hydrometer is suspended in a ntiart of those several juic *s, it will rise us high in ono as in tho* other ; and tho experimenter may bo assured, whenever the hydrometer (loaded with quicksilver) rises above the mark (seven) 7, he can make Sugar; forifthis in- iiistrutnont is not an absolute‘measure of the sweets of tho Beat juice, it is au absolute mea sure of the sweets of the cane, if ton years' daily ttso in my Sugar .house authorize me to say so. All prejudices will pass awnv with the pre sent season, for after experimenting upon a small.scale for years, Mr. Coupcr, Mr. S. King, Dr. Tuuuo, and others, have gone into the growth and manufactory of Sugar, upon a broad und extended scale! on tho river lands oftlic Altumuha and other low grounds. Nor must you lake all that the refiners say as true, upon the quality of Louisiana Sugar; it is not so hard and lirlit in its gruiu as what is grown upon the higher and lighter lands ; but take it in its whole, it is equal, at the same age, to the mass of Sugar grown in any quarter of the world. This tho refiners deny,- qccauso they, as the duties arc now arranged, between tho drawback and the treacle, (or drainage,) actually derive profit from foreign Sugars. But what then, they nro manufac turers, and had a right to participate iu the spoil of tho day.” State of Ueorgia, city of Darien. Personally appeared before me, Thomas Iv. Gould, who being sworn states, That he has managed for Mr. Thoum-sSpalding, on Supo- lo Island, lbr 11 years, a id that purl of the crop was planted iu Sugar ratio, and that they never failed in making from (>0 to 100 tierces of Sugar per year; and that the ut tho whole of this time he never failed making Sugar of a strong grain from nnv one knttk of jutce. THOMAS K. GOt-1,1). Svvvr.t he? ire me, this 2d d.iv of Nov. 1820. ARM AND LEFILS, J. P. j Thi:vtmi:st or Fr.vnns.—I'ro.n the .1/'/- . CM-; Mesnen gc;*.-V•» have beet) permitted j to copy the following extract of a letter from a respectable phvsi.-iati of osir acquaintance, outlie list? of lee licit Pepper, (fiipshuim i numium,) in our stnn.n .*r ami fall fevers. \Ve are convinced from our own bbservuliu*i, that, in diseases of debility, physiciuns are too mu- l. in tV: practice of resorting to the use <1 Calomel and other dangerous mineral pre- nnrut »«••*•» «i»»»* «inij»i.T iv metres are only indicated. Though C.iiomvith. It is well known to our citimta generally, that tho Fair for tho benefit of tho Protestant Judo place To-morrow at 3 o^clock,P.M. at the Exchange. Tho last fair evinced not only tho deop and untiring intorcst of out Ladies in the comfort and happiness of tho protoctloss or phan, but a susceptibility on oar part of being, by their example, “provoked to good works.” And have not the many, destitute of religious knowledge, and even of tho means of moral instruction, a claim also ou our benevolence und liberality ! In addition to this interest, wo shrill find u beautiful variety of toys adapt ed to this “ present-making” season, besides numerous article of utility and beauty, many of which arc seldom to be met with. Wo ex pect to sen tho disinterested and pious exer tions of tho Ladies tor this Fair, substantially encouraged by a numerous und liberal compa- ny. Tho avails of the articles will bo held in 1 trust by tho Society, until its funds shall justify tho employment of a proper Missionumy or Missionaries in the destitute parts of tho State. Communicated. COMMERCIAL. Liv<;r|Hiul il.itu* IGth Nov. || Havre do. 20i!iNuv. ■S-jfTS-iTir ■ggjg-iTr.w»—i-a*TiiTT- - -immimm mIT Savannah Expouth, Doc. 29. Ship Vesper, for Antwerp—897 bales Up land Cotton, 209 tierces Rico. [BY THE PRESIDENT, AT CHARLESTON.] New York, Dec. 19.—Coffee.—At public auction on the I7tli, 920 bags of Rio were sold at liJ a Piets. The transactions at private sale have not been large. About 200 bags of Cuba nt 11 j a 12 cts. Cotton.—The business oftho week up to yesterday hits been dull, and last week’s pri ces were with difficulty obtained. Thu sules reached about MOO bales, chicllv of Uplands at s j a lOj cents ; North Curolinas, 0 a 9] 200 bales Now Orleans, 11 £ a 13 cts; and 100 bales Tennessee, U.i a 9),. ‘’Tho arrivals.last evening of the packets from Havre anil Liv erpool, with advices of an improvement in those markets have caused the holders to bo inoro firm this morning,but wo have not learnt ofany advance. Flour.—The market has been very dull, and no transaction worthy of notice. Molasses.—The stock in market is and but littlo doing. Provisions.—There 1ms boon a good de mand for both Beef and Pork at u shade ad vance : Wo quote, Mess Beef, SSj- a 8^ ; prime 5;} u(H ; cargo, 41 a 4A ; Mess Pork, lOg it 12; prime, 8jf aOjj. “ Jtivc.—The sales have ranged from 2 To a $3. Salt.—A cargo of Lisbon has been dispos ed of at 83.1 cents. Some lots of Liverpool suck, havo beou taken at 6*2 15 a 2 25. Sugars.—At auction, 83 boxes of Brown Havana, brought Ojj u 8;f cents, and a small I bit of White, partially damaged, 11,\ a 12j|. ■ At private sale but little has been doing. t small, THE MARKET. SAVANNAH, \M:v. 30, 1820. DOMESTIC ARTICLES. "J , ro ‘—•> |i!iin.i*81-2 uli.l- J ; t* l-Jccnt* l-l ui 1-2, mi l up.uir.U f.»r tuucv braiui*. Ui. i:.— Int. «v*r lug.uni, 2 1-4 a $;). tt Q ; Cmi«l,0l-4. C,ms—Per c.ir^o 1J u j;, • ri t.iil 59. I.w—I rime Norths a, tirat quality, G9. )> in-M-.v—2h * N. L '.-l in•, Uui.—ot a sh’l, , Jurm.i.N no ,i * 1 L ‘•-“J•• : ;t$ lu l;.\l:ititii'.ic:umt,7a M A* 25 ;i MARINE JOURNAL. port or OAVAinrAa. High WucmlTyboc, 10 20. || At Savannah 11 50. CLEA11EU, fillip Vesper, Jafjucu, Antwerp. J■ Av.u, AnitIVED, Sclir. Defiance, Balter, Darien, 3 d». S53 unlen Cotton, iii) tcs. Ilico and Ucomia Svruti to T Bntles &. Co. Bulloch & Dunwoody. Sloop John Chevalier, Sisson, Charleston, n wil° 3 , ® Molyncux, C W Rockwell & Co. J Stono, P DuVillors O \V Coe, II Hope, Low, Taylor &. Co. Passengers, J Douglass, anil 3 in tho steer- Sloop Ilonricttn, Jenny, Elizabeth City, N. C. fi ds. 3000 bushels Corn to J B lleihcrt. Sloop Mill Maid, Uundcrson, Tnmbidi'J plantation. 1500 bushels rough Rico to Kctulmm & Burroughs. .Steamboat Georgia, Norris, fm. Augusta, L’ltli (ntL'Itnnlii nno ,4 M. 1 t n CSi.. t /-■ ’ G Gordon, Tuft &, Ptidelford. departed, t Sclir. Win. D. Borden, Mount, Bcuufcct, S. C. Sloop Leader, Chevalier, St, Marys. “ George, Lane, Satillas. t “ Marshall, Cltosc, Darien. Steam Packet George Washington, Currv. Augusta. Steam Packet John D. Mongin, Dubois*. Chariest oil. At Key Wctt, 10th inst. revenue cutter Marion, Jackson, fm. a cruise. Fr. ship Thetis, Labordc, from this port, in distress, bound to Martinique, arrived ut Nus- saw, N. P. Dec. 10. FOR DARIFN, Tho Steam Boat PENDLETON, t Intended as a regular ■•trader, will bo despatched For freight or passage apply on STILES &. FANNlxY TI1IS DAY. board, or to OO'** A good Pilot for tho inland passage, and a few liatida wanted. Apply us above, dec 30 29—c Savannah Volunteer Guards, APPEAR on your Parade Ground iu full uniform, coin- pietoly armed and equipped, on Friday, 1st January, ut half past 9 o’clock, precisely, prepared to shoot for the annual Modal. A Court of Enquiry, for the trial of all defaulters, will bo held at the City Hotel, on Sa turday, 0th January, at half past 0, P. M. By order of Capt. Tattnall. ROBERTSON, 1st Seg’t. (fir The Secretary will attend to receive the annual contributions duo ou that day. i'.vc 30 Notice. Ahj^oularlymm: case.—Our fi.tirse. i nior counsellors at law. are Mr. Jay, admitted ' Outi he r term, J7«i3; Mr. Harrisoii, Mr. Ben-! son, und Mr. Van Slmick, udmitled .Iuunary ' term, 17(19—the whole iu life within tJio jire- sent year, after tliroo wore years from tlieir admi.-*.si»i:t to tho bar—and probably the entire number of Counsel throughout tile colony ;.t tho time not exceeding twenty. N. V. Eve. Post. universal panacea of many practitioners, there•ijAhitiufocMimkT n 11 ,y 25 «30 j ,j.‘ c • is .•scarcely in l!,e whole nntnvamodiiM a morr ! "j**- l, ~*-*'** •j*”; -'••• *.5 ,J i T2.» daugero’ts i,u*d'.«. in;*. I\'»*r are t hose eases in q* a ; 1 which it is .> ;:msttry to employ it, half so fro- . p.«:i..—Priim , $10 1-2 ^ U. rjrr iii A LL persons are cautioned from trusting the crew of tho TJritish brig Fairy, a,*) ti.vflu.r llu. r'uptnii, ti.ir Consignee Will bo * r**sj»u.'is,blu for the p:t\meat of debts contract ed by them. 1(1 30—r which It is,/ eensniy to employ it, half so fro- . pom.--Priim , $'.i quent as(t great i.-ntiyofourb'*st physieiamt are , 11 i<"m\ apt to suppose. In’most of our fevers, tiihlcr . jLiu*.—iu mu*. w.llll 1 .u. ns il’llat hl'Ik'r. An j uV ! ;V, : T..—lVV.'Tu.: ; Iuf.:n„r,.10cN. mjudieious use ol tins mturral engenders d:s-' s.mv.—Yilfow i mi 1-2. Extracts from a letter written by Tims. Spalding Ext/, to the Editor of the South ern Agriculturist, on the Culture of the. Sugar Cane iu South Carolina * and (tcurgiu. Major Wood and Mr. James Smith, were, after myself, among the first persons who cul tivated the cane as a crop; they grew their cane, which was tho green or Ottiheile-cauo, upon river lands; their fields were mingled with, and surrounded by their Rice-fields, and not very deeply drained. They, t he first sea son, us every one so shunted would have done iu any climate, Tound difficulty in making Su gar ; they had no guide but what wus offered iy one oi* Major Wood’s negroes, spending six or seven days in my boiling house. They turned, iu their disappointment, from Sugar to tho manufacturing of Syrup, of the weight of Molasses, for which they found a ready sale, at a price which gave them from 59 to §90 per acre; they wero satisfied with this return, and although in each successive year since, they have made some Simar, they have persisted,*because they have been satisfied with the other result.—Muj. Butler’s estate has been making Sugar, on river lauds, for fourteen years. Dr. Tuuuo has been niatiti- fucturing at Major Butler’s works, for several years past,, an acre of cane for bis own r.ud his plantation's use,which has given him from 1909 to 1309 lbs. of Sugar. It is n mistake, therefore, to suppose that the cane juices are weaker here than iu Louisiana, or the Yv’esl- Itidies—they are not so. It would be much more difficult to make fair Sugar from the cane grown upon the riv er lauds of Demarara and Surinam, when first reclaimed, than from tho river lauds of the Mississippi or the Alabama, because the for ests arrest that vegetation which is kept up iu such soils, by tropical heat and tropical moisture. For you will understand that the cane is employed iu all countries to make Sugar, before it lias perfected itself; after it litis tnsselled (arrowed) or thrown out tho small cane which is its seed, from the top, it is uo longer fit for tho purpose. That men of science should have takon up the impression that the juices of cane uro weaker here than elsewhere, is the more ex traordinary lo me, as it would Benin that there were indications enough to havo led them to a different conclusion. Tho ameliorat ing ef fects of frost upon the juices of all fruits must have been known to them. The powerful and continued heats of our August und September, just that season whoa the cane iu developing i’tselft must have been felt by them. But rcusoning apart, the fact is, that hundreds of persons upon tho banks of the Altamaha and its tributaries, arc ma king fuir Sugar, without the aid of either lime or alkalies; a degree of concentration in the cane juice quite uncommon in tho West-Iu- dicp, ou one of tho extracts contained in the Review will shew. (..Cl T"! nin.i.y.— Northern, inouM, tallow, Ju a 11 16 \ H ; 8j>: rut, 2Ju 21. CuiLSt.—7 si 8 1-2 cti*. Lrjuii.u.—Yiilow Pirns ltan«Ssij» Tlnthrr, ft 1-2 u.* Sifa.ii Sawed 15 a 17 ; Flooring OounU, 18 ; Riv_. LuttiVr, lto-ni-t, Plunk and Sniintiiin!, lUa 12; qtmr- lisrisd 1 l-l inch Flooring Hoard*, 12; While Puiu Cl» sir, t" als ; Mirchunmblf, S) u IU. ‘FOREIGN PRODUCTIONS. It MiniNo.—Dundfu and Inverness, 42 inch 20 a 21, s of the Inines and joints, atlbcls the liver and tin* Iniwyls, ocrasi.uH jaundice, dinrrhtpu and dyspepsia ; hriugnou pn-mature old ago ; and ton fre'incut ty short .us l'.fo, instead of prolonging it. In a great many cases, where powerful me dicines an? resorted (•», and great prostration and dangerous symptoms induced, all danger might have been avoided, and tin disease ea- j Jj'^ 1 . . , „ , 0 tn , sily ri'move.1, bys!iii|.ly .;nj.miiiiff tho . o«msuL"|I«»s‘ii V !’—b,«rt Uumiyfc Co. IruuJloOa patient abstinence J row Juud, and a tree use { \ «o ; other hruiids 1».0 u l 12 1-2. of red pepper-ten. Extract of a letter from Dr. L. Powell, of Mont let Ho (O co.) In a Medical gentle man of Talbot county. “Duringthe summer and autumn, I have had frequent opportunities of trying Dr. Dan- iell’s practice (Red Pepper toa,*&c.)to the ful lest extent in Bilotis and Intermittent Fe vers; and I am happy to say that in almost every case in which 1 prescribed it, tho result was ’ favorable. And indeed, I have never peon such evident benefit from any mode of treatment in our autumnal fevers. One among the most distressing and alarming svmtoms with which wc had to contend in the treatment of our endemic iutermittents, was the periodical recurrence of cholera mor bus. To bring this alarming feature of the disease to a. successful termination, has fre quently bullied all the usual remedies afforded mo by our materia modiea. Under my pre sent plan of treuuient, those cases heretofore regarded as so formiduable, I consider alto gether manageable and entirely under the control oft he most simple treatment; since the adoption of which my patients have un- iiniforiuly recovered, and their convalescence has boon much more speedy. On the 10th ult. I was ealleil to see P. Owens, Esq. he was attacked wit It fever accompanied with bi lious vomiting, which had produced great prostration. 1 found him in a cold, clammy sweat, his pulse beating thirty times a min- uite, extreme nutisea, and continual disposi tion to vomit. All the usual remedies were tried in vain ; anodynes, blistering, &c., without having tho smallest tendency to allay the irritation or compose tho stomach, which re jected every thing as soon as it reached it. 1 resorted t o tho Red Pepper Tea and Mus tard—1 ordered the the tea to be mpde very strong, and gave it freely, and applied tho mustard to a largo extent of Ids surface. In thirty minutes tho nausea and vomiting ceas ed, a reaction seemed to Uo produced, and he soon recovered. I have witnessed many such cases since, all of which tcrinniimtod favorably under similar treatment, without tho use of drastic med icine.” Storage. T UK subscribers can mko 400 bales Cut- ton on storage in their bfick stores ou i Jones upper wharf. ; HALL, SI!AFTER & T-UPPER. dec 30 Export of Cotton and Rice from Charleston to Foreign Ports, during tho week ending 29th inst. COTTON. RICE. Sea Island. Upland, Ticrcrs. Liverpool, 44 3800 00 Greemiek, 1)0 1028 00 Antwerp, OU 371) fi34 Cadiz, (H) 00 8-5 West Indies, 00 00 (173 Total 44 oni) 0]«*» Il«*i l.\m> Gin.—CO a 105. Sait.—Livci-|MMi!, course 40, Sn.vu.—Havana white, 1ft 1-2 a 14 t*‘2; Broun 9 a 10; MiiscovaJo, 9 a 9 1-2; Sl.Ciuix, 9 1-2u 9 3-4 ; Mew Orleans, 8 l-1 a 33-4 ; Refilled Lout’ 17; Lump, 15 1-2 u 17. CuriKL— Pr»w« Green 14 a 15; other qualities plenty and thill, 12 1-2 a 13. IIVson Tea.—106 a 112 cts net lit. Ut’M.—Jamaica 112 l-'2a 120 ; \Vcst India, none. NIoi.assls.—W. India,’28 u 39, New Orleans und Geo. Syrup 29 a 31. Buirisu Duv Goons.—55 u G21-2 per cent adv. CitoeKEitv.-2.7tt 3ft per et adv. London I\»UT»:n.—3 a 3 25 per d07.cn. Ioiin.—Swede*, assorted, $103 lo 8 per ton, EXCHANGE* On r.Nni and—7 u7 1-2 nominal. Ni:w YoBK—60 days, 11-4 a 11-2 percent, disc. Bank chucks— 1-2 nir et. prom.,sight. Pmi.ADM.am.t. Do. do. Baltimore. Do. do. V.. S. Bank Notes.—1-4 a 1-2 prtin. Go AiiLKf i on.—Sight 1-2 prem. N. Caiiomna S. Bask Notes.—5 per tt. Darien Bank Notes.—1 per cl. diset. Bank ov Macon.—1 a 1 1-2 dis. CiiNru.vi. Hank, 1 1-2 diset. State Bankov Gkouoia Notes,payable at their Brunches, other than Augusta 11-2 per ct. disci. llJCMAIlKS. COTTON.—Wo have had a mode rato but steady deni iud lor Upland for the last week, and tho sales will probably reach 3000 bales, at a'.l prices from 8 1-2 a t) 1-2. One line lot reached 9 3-4 cents. Tho sale* are howe ver, mostly at 8 3-4 a 9 and 9 1-8, for frilly lair to very good quality. Prime quality will bring 9 1-4 a ii 3-8, ami very tine 9 1-2. There has been uii unusual inipii- ry for Square Bales, and ftio sale* of good quality )u tiieso packages have brought 1-8 a 1-4 cent more than the same description in round bugs. Wo quote H 1-2 u 9 1-2. In Sea Islands tho demand is quite lim ited. Some common lots sold during the week, nt from 22 a 23 cents, mostly at 22 cents. We quote from 22 u 25, and upwards for fancy brand*. KICK.—There has been a fair demand for Rico during the week, anil the sale* will probably reach fr or 700 casks at from 2 1-4 a 2 3-4, mostly at 2 5-8 a 2 3-1. We quote ordinary to good ‘21-4 a 2 1-2, good to priluo 2 1-2 a $ft. CORN.—Several cargoes have arrived during tho week, and a sale of one cargo was urude at 4ft cents— Some holders are firm in asking 45 cents, which price Uiey arc certain of obia'mmg. Wu quote cargo sale* •T3 a 45 cents—retail 50 cents. FLOUR—Is dull, the sales mostly made oro to bakers at 5 3-4. Wo quote 5 3-4 n $fr, nominal. GROCER 1F.S.—Thu transactions during tho week have been (rifling, and prices remain the same us cur last qu 't ilioiis. FREIGHTS—To Liverpool P-lnths n 5-8d To Franco 1 l-l cts. To New York SI 1-4 a 1 1-2 per bale. To Providence $1 1-2. To Boston 5-8 a3-4 cunts Williams's Classical and En glish School. rjlUE exorcises oftho above institution f J- will be resumed ou MONDAY NEXT. The various branches of a, complete education are taught on the most approved principles, tirnl ut the usual rates of tuition. Pupils of both sexes are received. doc «0 30—p Dentistry. D R. OWENS, grntclul to tho citizens of Savannah, for the liberal patronage, heretofore bestowed, takes pleasure minfbrm- ing them, that ho 1ms returned to tho city, and taken the suit of rooms, formerly occupi ed by him, in Broughton street, tho tenement next to Mrs. Osborn’s. Hours from 9 A. M. to o’clock P. M. N. B. If uny operation, (that ho may havo performed,) bus failed, ho wotdd bo pleased ut having an opportunity of rectifying it freo of expense to the individual, doc 30 30 8,000 DOLLARS. T HE MARYLAND STATE LOTTERY, Class, No. 0 was drawn at Baltimore on Thursday, and iho drawing will bo receiv ed ou New Year’s Day—00 numbers—I) drawn ballots PRIZES; I of 1 of 5 of $8,000 2,055 1000 Cotillion Parties. T HE subscribers to tho above aro particu. lurly ro(|unsteil to moot at tho Court Jlnusu Tills EVENING, tho HOtli instant, nt 7 o'clock, to appoint Managers and make all necessary arrangements, I’nnctnal ut. temkmeo is rcnuceteii. ileb 30 •J0 5 of fi of 5 of 83(H) 301) S50 And a lnrjro number of inferior denomina. tion. Tickets only 83—shares in propor tion. tep* Orders in all the popular Lotteries received nt ROBERTSON’S Lottery and Exchange Office, Bull-street, next to Eppinger's—where cash is paid for prizes, and prizes received in payment. doc 30 $8,000 FOR $3. O N tho 1st of January next, tho drawing of tho Maryland Lottery, No. 0, will bo received. 0 drawn ballots. SCHEME: 1 prize of 03 Tickets, Halves, Quarters, dee 30 68,000 0,0fifi 1,000 G00 300 SS0 100 1 ! : : : S3 00 ? : : : J 50 LUTHER’S 75 pottery Exchange Office. A Apples. FEW Bbls. Pippins and Spitzonburc Applcp, just landed and for sale by tec 38 . . A. BASSETT, .