The Savannah daily Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 18??-1856, June 14, 1853, Image 2

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....« __ »U». n ot this body h»« *in»ay 110*In Uttert, written nooo«o»riljr „jfi ToilotooW, The tot of thoee libel, contained on errorwhlchcinnot li oortectM. Bpeiktngbt the loeeeu* » connection with BM^nuh through nooonty, we, wrote "one oonntj, JMtaon. 'of l . Uleltn»> .-I no InWnte ‘ ' flO°-~paaa hthan several ofoweenUreefofl, hu aV .it*<i$150,OOQ, to which it oen ftdd WO,* By omltlng a cypher, our ocmporitoroontert-. .• tahlSItof theBnmurtekoompepT,Gen.Black- a hx A* reed to the Convention a brief statement In re- lation to the condition tad prospects of their work, OOOTeylnf SssorMou that it would bo completed to YftoWtfviUe by the tlme k dea|gnated In the contract \ yrito Count* and Albxandkr- That time Is, we be- H^te, the 4th July of next year. We regret not ob- tnlntag for publication, Gen. Blaokihiax's state- imurie Be expressed his desire that itshpnldbemado public, and boldly uked that the company might hero- after, be judged by the oonformity of their acts to the •amrancea trhloh he gave In its behalf. The high char. aOter of Qen. Blacxshiar, guaranteeing the correct ness ofhls statements,tended much to establish in those ' who heard him< oonlldenoe In the success of tho en- terprise with which be Is connected. We may add that we found the opinion very generally prevalent In Boufo-westeruGeorgia, that both Tham aaville and Albany will very soon be connected with the Atlantic by tbe Brunswick road. v We are notsurprised to find, since our return,somo regret ln thli city at the action of the Tallahassee Convention, in tug seating the point of proposed con nection with tbe road from Savannali bo far East as the AlapahaW river. The resolution of the Conven- iply this r to cross pwnfcy^ M,an focirfml .. thonco through Clinch or Lcwndee, or both, into Hamilton county, and thus "westward to tho Apala* ohloola river. By this policy, the whole region, (Torn the Oentnl and South-western toad down io the Golf of Mexloo, becomes aooesslblo through. one or other of these, in oonneetion with tho western end of the Brunswick road, to the Savannah market. Another point we have only room to suggest. In tho event of the ftdlnre of the Brnnswiokschome— whioh its friends seem not to fear—from Montloello, a point on our road through Middle Florida to Thom- aaville, is hut twenty miles, over a route nearly a dead level, and crossing not a single stream. What will be easier than to oonneot onrselvet with Thom- aaville and Albauy from Monticellof, ■ ^ rs for your several fovi tfbvembitrhwt.ipostp 1 return from Europo. 1 have U found hero on my libera sli with great Post Blaster at Savannah. The commission of Post Master at Savannah, was received by Mr. Cohbn, two or three days since. He will, wo presume, enter forthwith upon tho dlacbargo of the duties of the office. We need not hesitate to aay that we regard the ap pointment as a good one. Tho ciroumstaucos under which it was conforad make it tbe more honorable to him who has received it. The first intelligence that Mr. Cohen had, that hla narao had been before tho Cabinet in connection with the place, was contained In two telogrephio despatches received at the same time,—the one inquiring If he would accept it, tho other coupling with tho same inquiry, the an nouncement of his appointment. It is a post to which he has well entitled himself by his services to the par ty : Its duties he will doubtless faithfully perform. . Won, Is Inlfoe following words : .V JtmM, that this Convention propose tint the eastern terrain ui of the Georgia and Pensacola Railroad ■ball be on tbe Una of this State, east or the Allapaliaw river and.crt>«a the counties of Hamilton, Madison, Jeffer- . eon, Leon and Gadsden, as far south as their respective county sites. If such routs he practicabls. ’ The puhllo will do well’ to remember that all that conventions can do, and all that newspapers can do, towards fixing the lines of railroads and tho points of oonneetion between railroads is to suggest. The de termination of thene questions rests neither with con ventions nor.with newspapers, but with stockholders, Savannah desires to unite herself by railroad with Pensacola. This work, if done, must bo done under two distinct organizations, tho ono irnido under a charter granted by Georgia, tbe other under a charter granted by Florida. Our Florida friends bavo already a charter for the connection of Pensacola with tho Georgia line, in the direction of Savannah. Upon the assembling of our Legislature Savannah expects to obtain a charter for tbe connection or herself with the Florida line, in the direction of Pensacola. To ac complish their work these roads must unite on the line dividing the two States. At what .point on that line this Junction is to be made will be determined in the last resort by the strockholdore ot the two companies. That it will be so determined os to meet tho wishes of tho great body of the people of Middlo and West Florida, and at tho samo time, in the high est degree, promote the interests of this city, we con fidently believe. Itwillberccolcctedthat at the meeting of stock holders under the late Savannah and Albany organ). Screven, Tribute or Rcsprct. - A meeting of tho Bar, of this city and comity, was hold yesterday, at 1P. M., at the Court House, to pay a tributo of respect to the lute Cuaulks E. Tbkrt, Esq. Tho Hon. Henry R. Jackson presided, uud Wm. S. Basi.vuek, Esq., acted as Secretary. The Hon. Cius. S. Henry, after a preamble, in which the life and virtues of tho deceased were ap propriately and affectionately noticed, offered a scries of resolutions,in accordance therewith, which feeling ly oxpress tho respect entertained for a departed brother, who, while living, adorned every relationship of life, and dying leaves a bright example of Chris tian fortitude and hope. In Becoudlug the resolutions, IIenry M. Law, Esq., paid a feeling and faithful tribute to tho life of tho de ceased, after which tho resolutions were unanimously adopted, and tho meeting adjourned. We regret, hayjng received the proceedings at too late au hour lost night for publication. intonftt hnd saUatoction, and I regret that, in consd- quetioe of tho multiplied demands on my time, I shall not bo able now to write yon as folly aa I could wish oathe several subjects to which yoaiak my attention, as alao in reference to other matters—important both to our foreign end domostio interests—which I de signed, by this opportunity, submitting to your con sideration. I hope, however, to be able shortly to write to yon again, when I shall have more time at oommsnd. Your remarks in reference to the possibility of be ing ablo soon to inform ua of the recognition of the Independence ol this Republic by the Government of the United States, are both gratifying and encourag ing ; still, air, I confess—haviiig been so often disap pointed in my hopes in regard to this matter—I have now but little expectation of seeing our wishes, in this respect, realized in any very short period. You already know my feelings on this subject; and, for reasons I have again and again stated, how deeply I regret tho Indifference of your Government towards Liberia,* I therefore need not trouble yon here with further, remarks !u regard to it, except perhaps to say, that, while it is true Liberia, at present, holds no important position in tho consideration of foreign nations, and that, as yet, her commerce la very lim ited, holding out bnt few inducements to merchants abroad; yet, sir, it is not less truo that she is steadl- lygrowing into Importance, and that her commerce is rapidly increasing, arid whioh, I doubt not, in a fear years will bo worth looking after by more than one, or even two, of the great manufacturing and commercial nations of the day. Believe me, sir, with a continuance of the blessings of heaven, a hundred, nay fifty, years hence, Liberia will occupy a portion, and claim a consideration, beyond what her most sanguine friends at present anticipate. Time, how ever, Is the great demonstrator, and In regard to your conviction of a sppedy recognition by theUuitcd Htutcs, wc shall see, porlmps, what a year will bring forth. -whlol ■fftWW >! •ball shortly b« Able HP^^tniarereinrw - Oaptthjjiyncb arrived hero a oonple or foreeweehi . ago, and mado a abort excursion—some fifteen,folios •- twilit mo up Hie 8f. Paul’s river, Ho was greatly pleased with the appearance of tbe country, and, if posllblo, etlll more delighted at tbe flourishing con dition of the settlements, extending for mllea, on elfo* er.ialde of tbe banka of that beantlfol stream. I fold not visited our inland settiementa for a year or two, therefore, after parting with Captain Lynch, who bad to return tp his. ship tho same evening, I extended my trip to Mil/abury, and I assure yon, sir, I have never been more pleased, or felt greater satisfaction and encouragement, in regard to tho future prosperity or Liberia, than during tbM. visit. Tbe improvements In tho character, comfort and duriblllty of the build ings, the lucreased size of the farms, and improve ment in the mode or agriculture, the hum and bustle of a dozon firick yards, the thrifUness and general happy appearance of the people were all pleasing and gratifying Indications of-permuneut advancement. Captain Lynch’s present object, as you are aware, is only a preliminary investigation with the view of obtaining correot information in regard to the great est facilities and best routes for penetrating into the interior with tho least hazard. He will of oourse visit all tho rivers betwixt this place and Cape Palmas, to satisfy hinwelf os to the facilities afforded by river oouraes, Ac., Ac. But we already kuow the rivers in Liberia are only navigable for a short dlstauce—say twouty.five or thirty miles—therefore, 1 think, of ne cessity, his course must be by iuland routes. And my impression is to tako his departure from the head of tide water of the Bt. Pauls, will bo his best course.— In that direction tho influence of the Government ex tends hundreds or miles, and through a country com paratively easy of access, and, as I am led to believe, affording ample means for conveyance and subsist- of the Church “SS low of th. and oonveraad wltli mom tlion on. of WJ considered the leader* of the Irish CethoUo party/- We were assured by them that they had only eomoto tbe ground to me their Influence to RrowntadUtnriH “ d fled wl “Tutant 8 J o’clock > bnnd of rellliM. w.le.rn.Vw At BUUUIOI D SIWKIIMIUUVI although in sight, we were at too great a^d!stance to tee more than that a geuersl mtltt had taken piece.) attacked ahd overpowered the police—Capt, Erma- tinger receiving a severe Wound on the head—and pro ceeded to force their way into the Church, from which a body of fifteen or twenty repulsed them,severe! ■hols from guns and pistols being tired from both sides. Tho assaulting partw were effectually routed—two or three of their number were left dead or severely wounded on the ground, but were shortly afterward removed iu cars by their friends. Boon after this occurrence, a company of the Twen ty-sixth Cavncronlans marched from Cralg-at., ana were drawn up between the engine house and that street. All seomed perfectly quiet, and remained so until about 8J o’clock, at about which time the Lec ture was concluded, and tbe andiouco iusldo tue Literary Notices. U. 8. Review.—Tho number for June Is before us. It opons with a long and well written article on “The Social and Political state of Europe,’’ which is follow ed with “ The Age of Humbug,” “Six Weeks in the Moon,” Ac. “ A chapter on Political Economy” is written in on attractive vain of humor and BarchoAm which will secure it a reading aside from tho moral which it teaches. Tho Rcvinn prefers claims upon tho politician and scholar which we are glad to know are being liberally answered. zation, the report of Mcbsts. Berrien, Cdylkb and Anderson was adopted with great unanimity. After stating the purposo of stock holders present to build to the Alataraaba in the vi- cinity of Doctor .town, thence in tho direction of Pensacola to a point in Decatur county, on the north ern boundary of Florida, tho report added : That it is further our purposo, if the people of Middle Florida dcsiro to uuite with us, by meeting us on tho Northern lino of their State at a point East ward of the county of Decatur, in the county of Ham ilton, or at some more eligible point, with a subscrip tion of at least eight hundred thousand dollars, aud with a view of taking Middle Florida, on the way to Pensaoola—«o to divert our Hue, abovo described, as to meet their views. With this declared "purpose” of Savannali be fore them, tho people of Middlo Florida in Convention assembled, have offered to comply with the condi tions laid down by this city, and subscribing $800,000 to fix the point of connection ot Hamilton county.— Under the terras' which Savannah proposed, they might have insisted that tho Junction should be mid way on* the Hamilton line, or even further eostou that line; instead of which to cross into Florida " east Of the Aiapaba river” need require the road to pass the State boundary not more than about one third of the way from the westerato the eastern limit of the county designated. To cross tho Alapaha in Florida, will, wo are assured,make the road but one „or two miles longer than to pass through tho extreme north-western corner of Hamilton. A strong reason urged in the Tallahassee Conven tion, for designating the point for crossing cast of tho Allapaba, was, that that river might bo passed in Florida by a singlo bridge of easy construction, while to cross Us different prongs on the Georgia side would require a heavy expenditure of money. As to this consideration and others involved, tho publlo will bo better able to estimate them, when tho surveys are made. . We may observe generally, that iu rccommendiug that our road from this city on its way to the Gulf, en ter Flbrida in Hamilton, our Southern neighbors, while looking especially to their own welfare, bavo designated the very county which a regard to tho fu turo interests of Savannah would determine her to ■elect, if the whole line of our sister State were put at her disposal. Sho thus, for tbe present, secures a rood through the Middle and Western districts to the Gulf at Pensacola, and joins with her tbe ruling pow er of Florida, by tbe strong bonds of interest, in op position to any rival road to the same western termi nus through those districts. We shall thus command' immediately and for all ttmo, without a rival, the trade of Middlo and West Florida. Looking to the future, we have to remark that from Hamilton stretches out southward, the immense pen insula, which hereafter must distinguish Florida, by the character and variety of Its rich products, from all other portions of our Union. Immediately Bouth of Hamilton lies Colombia, and then follow the Ponln- aula counties—Alachua, Marlon, Hernando aud Hills borough—embracing perhaps, in many respects, the most delightful region upon which tbe sun ever shone. In the remotest of these, are tbe dl^niflcent waters of Tampa Bay, containing one of the finest ports in the western world. There, at no distant day, must ■prlng up a populous city. Once in Hamilton, wo command tbe whole of this region of prospective wealth and power. It Is thence open to us (we speak figuratively of course) whenever we may choose to enter upon and possess it. The presence or proximi ty of Indian savages has hitherto strongly repelled emigrants, anxious to go there, from a point to which climate and soil and products bo strongly invited them. Nevertheless Alachua, 3farion and Uornando are rapidly settling. Charleston has found it worth her while to send two Bte&mera np the St. Johns to compete with Savannah for their trade. Much of it ■he has wrested from us already; more she hopes to appropriate. Having appropriated, nothing but a Railroad from Savannah cans natch it from her grasp. In conclusion, we say again, that if the whole north ern line of Florida from the St. Marys to tho Perdido were at onr disposal, there is no point so inviting for * the entrance by Railroad from Savannah os that which the Floridians, with an eye to their own interests, have offered us. A word in relatlou to tho claims of Lowndes, Tho- mas, Decatur and Baker counties. It may be sail that they will bo improperly neglected by running tbe road through Middle Florida. We reply that they will be amply provided for by tho construction of tbe Brunswick road—passing as it will (as located) through ThomaavlUe, with a branch from that point to Albany. The planters of those coantics, having given their notes for the payment of their anhscrip- tlons to that enterprize, will not feel very grateful to Savannah for running a rood through their coon* tlea by the side of it, so as to make worthless their ■lock/ As for uniting the two, wo have the published atatement of President Foot that that will not be per mitted by the Brunswick company. Tho Georgia ■tockbolden in the latter work will, it is to be pre sumed, moch prefer that Savannah, if determined on buUdfog % toad;shall', after crossing tho other, pass on through Middle. Florida, so near to the Gulf as to oomppfo as . little u possible with that to wliioh they have :sobsoribdd. When''the people of Lowndes, Baker and Decatur reach the point of crossing, the way will be 9P*n to them to come to thli city If they no elect. If they prefer another market, ought we to attempt to force them to thle f Bot^itb t&Brifoswtok company fo the field, de- . iermfoW. ^ike Gtn. TAn.oa," never to surrender,” win anyone .teUttf.hbw we are to moh, by an air line from fill* city, the Junction of the Chattahoochee and Flint, without violating both the letter ahd the spirit of the ( Bnmsiriok charter ? As for going by Albany to Pensacola. U oar people ever were resolved, tii§ to do, no such thing. r They.may be blind to their Tns North British Review.—Leonard Scott A Co., 70 Fulton-st., New York. TermB $3 per annum. From repeated notices and tho general circulation of this work, it has bocome well known to the Amorican reader. The number before us for May, Is the first of the fourteenth volume, and sustains the well earned reputation ol the work. Col. Williams, Agent 8avnnnah. The Southern Ladies’ Book.—The May number is received. It compares favorably with magazines of its class in matter and stylo, and well deserves the success which attends it. Edited by L. Virginia French, New Oorleans: Yeomans A Co. Terms $3 per annum in advance. Atpleton’s Mechanics’ Magazine.—No. six of vol. third—for Jane—Is received, presenting its usual variety of interesting reading. Tho first article Is by Capt. Ericsson, In reply to Major Barnard’s calcu lations relative to tho theoretical powor of the Caloric Engiue—the only elaborate exposition of tho same which has over been given under tho authority of Mr. Ericsson’s name, from which fact it will be read with interest. The Magazine is a work of especial value to engineers and mechanics of all classes—D. Appleton A Co., 200 Broadway—$3 per annum. I have but little doubt—Indeed, it appears to mo, a question settled—that tho General Government, as also tbe State Governments, must and will, and that shortly too, in some way, come to tho aid of the So ciety, either by a grant of money, in some shape or other, or by affording snch facilities for tho transport ation of emigrants os will enable the Society to carry on its operations without serious embarrassment— But tho claims of Liberia, I fear, will remain long un heeded. Still I shall continue to hope. I thank you, sir, very slacorely for tho ten hogs heads of tobacco, you were good enough to order for us by tho bark Shirley. They will reliovo us much In our presont embarrassments. The loss of tbo | goods you kindly sent by tho Ralph Cross, to aid tho Government in tbe discharge of its liabilities, incur red on account of the expedition against Grundo and Bowyer, and for the payment of territory, is seriously 1 felt. I had hoped the insurance would have been recovered, aud you enabled, by that means, to have re-pluccd them. This, however, you inform roe, is doubtful, in consequence of tho vessel" having reach ed Monrovia Bafely, tho port to which the goods for tho Republic were consigned, aud theu having gone to Bnssa and Cape Palmas, and there wrecked,” that " tho vessel made her voyage In safety and ought to lmve landed her cargo 1 ” This, my dear sir, appears to be sonnd reasoning. But, os I am assured, the captain of the Ralph Cross, on his arrival here. In formed tho consignees that hla orders peremptorily required him to proceed to Bassa und Capo Palmas before lauding any of the goods ho had on board for this place. Now, if it be true that such were hla in structions, it is exceedingly unfortunate that the goods were not insured accqrdingly. However, you know best about this matter. But I nin Borry to learn your funds are too limited Just now to allow you to supply entirely this loss. I doubt not, however, you will do what you can to aid us in our difficulties— perhaps you will mako an extra effort in our behalf. I assure you, sir; I regret very much this constant complaining ol pecuniary embarrassment, as alao tho necessity of soliciting aid from tbo 8ocioty. But it 1b tho result of circumstances beyond our control against which wo could not provide—and not the waut of strict economy on tho part of tho Government iu tho disbursement of public monies. The difficulties and expenses into which the Gov- This measure of the United States Government is vastly important to tho interests of Liberia, in what ever light, considered; and to Africa, especially in respect to civilization and Christianity, of the greatest importance. I assure you, sir, we are all deeply in terested fo tlie success of Captain Lynch, and every facility that can he afforded by tbo Government aud people here will bo readily extended to him. I trust Congress will adopt the suggestions, fully contained in the report ofthe Secretary of the Navy, in regard to tills exploration, and that President Pierce and his Cabinet will favor the enterprise. I am very anxious to know the feelings of the present administration— or that will be In a lew days, In regard to Liberia— and wlrnt favor wo may expect tho ensuing four years. And haven’t wo good right to hope and expect as much from the United States as from any other Gov ernment? I am pleased at tho effort you propose to make In regard to tho Liberia Herald. I am indeed ashamed of Its present appearance, and shall fed greatly obliged if you will send us, by the earliest opportuni ty, a set of new typo, some ink and paper—if pledgo myself to do all I can to make it more respec table in appearance, and of greater interest to its readers. Mr. Dennis will, doubtless, write yon fully in regard to tho immigrants lately arrived. Wo are much pleas ed with the general appearance of the two companies for this county; they are mostly farmers and me chanics, and seem to understand what is necessary in a new country, and but ono or two exceptions, are delighted with their new homes. Mr. Dennis lraa managed to house them comfortably, aud they are all I believe, doing remarkably well; most of them, per haps all—except two very old men, two women, and three children—have passed successfully through the first attack of fever, and wltli reasonable care, have nothing now to fear. The fact Is, sir, the terror of African fever seemB almost to have passed away. To be sure somo suffer yet very considerably, but tbo cases are comparatively few, and in most of these, the casts may be traced ratber to imprudence tban the effects of climate. Tho local causes of disease are yearly beiug removed, and I look forward to the time, and that not very distant—if we can only procure tho means ol opening tho country—when African fever will uo longer be an obstacle iu the way of emigra tion. Mr. Dennis bus consulted with me about in creasing the sizo of tho receptacle, for emigrants, nt the Virginia Settlement, by adding another story to the building. 1 think well ofhls suggestion, and have advised him to proceed with tho work without delay. The additional expenso will not bo considered, as the , and that we might rest sauinea reavreo Id pass ofi quietly. We were not, however. flstls- with the aspect of aflkir*. and remained on the JL is A5 cctitfl on the former and fio cente on the latter*— Balt. American* dll-A ton t) Maryland CoalTkadk*-T1io total amount of coal traUt churoh bad began to leave for homo. At this time the troops wore marched across Craig- st., and took their posftiou in two lines across Rado- yonde-at.—one Hue nearly opposite Zion’s Church, aud the other some hundred paces nearer Cniig at. A good deal of hooting aud noise prevailed at this time, and on the McGUl-st, side of Cralg-at., some disturbance with tbo lowest lino of troops occurred, and two or three shots were fired; In uthcr respects, all seemed peaceable. , . .. Wo were at this time, at tho corner of St. James’s and McGill-sts., and bad a clear and distinct view of the troops, and of the people in their immediate vi cinity. There we suw no violence on the part of the mol)—nothing, indeed, but the pcoplo hurrying from the Church—when, to our utter astonishment, we heard aud saw tbe troops (Ire two distinct, running volleys, among the apparently, to us, peaceable citi zens. Thinking it bigli time to attend to our own safety, we beat a rapid retrcAt from this apparent scene ol wanton and uncalled for slaughter. This, we feel, is not tho time to express the indig nation with which wo saw British truops deliberately shoot down our peaceful and unoffending fellow-citi zens. We were too far oil' to speak personally of tbe Mayor aud of tho officers by whoso orders they were fired; but ir wo are correctly informed by those who were on tho spot, there was nothing whatever to « so rash aud cowardly a proceeding. We must jwevor, prejudge their conducton the occasion, but the blood of those who fell, calls, loudly for a prompt investigation into every circumstance con nected wltli the melancholy afl'uir, and, apparently, nt leust, wanton massacre. At tho time wc write, all Is quiet in the city.— There is a strong guard ol* tho twenty-sixth regiment at the St. Lawrence Hall, and nt the Mayor’s resi dence, and the streets are controlled by mounted ar tillerymen. . tnmsportatlou Irom OiimbcrUnd during the ..... ending <ra tho -4th Inst, wus 0,135 tons, of which A70 tons were sent over tho Baltimore and Ohio Rail* road, and 8^04 descended the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. TbOdccreuoin tho transportation, ae com pared with tho previous week, was caused by a strike among the miners In the employ of the Cumberland Coal and Iron Company. The strike has extended among the miners in Jennings’ Valley, and would probably become general*—JJal/imore American. Tan Weather.—We had a slight shower yesterday arteruoon, barely sufficient to lay the dust, whlcli has cooled the atmosphere. But we cannot yet un dertake to say that the drought, whioh lias prevailed hero so long, parchiug the earth and burning up veg etation, is yet at on cud.—Mobile Herald, Vth. Later prom Bermuda.—We have one week's later accounts from Bermuda, reaching to Juno 1. Tho Colonial Parjiamcnt was opened on the 27th ult. Tho Acting Governor,Colonel rhlllpotts,delivered a brief Bpcecu at the commencement of tho Scsslou, stating tuat tho financial affaiis of the Colony were in a prosperous condition and recommending tho eucour- agemeutof a sound religious education for oil classes of tho poople.—N. Y. Tribune, loth. *9* Fr«uc« f £ e r:T? rk . 8,xt J- 4l *y i«ik Bigh t Checki "on wl York.,',’. ,V.V,* ’' ’' NEW ORLEANS, JtwFgI^£r? a,< *l dprntQd yettetdiy V,'«l Price* itetdjr • Ule * «»dit4 IjSjVlJ !>«um ai«„ UBoI ” - Urtllnary Hlililling, atock on hand aeptemtI?'r l, KT '* T “ l:,T ' Iwcdied since, do. yoitcrday, ta • Wo rtfgret to announce tho death of Mrs. W. C. Preston, which melancholy event occurred aa will bo perceived by reference to a telegraphlo dLspatch on onr first page, at Summer Home, near Columbia, on Saturday ovonlng. Mrs. Preston wusthe daughter of Uieluto Dr. James Davis, of Columbia, aud a ludy deservedly esteemed for her many virtues and admired for her brilliant talents and conversational gifts, in the possession of which sho was singularly allied to her distinguished husband. She was the second wife of tho lion. \V. O, Preston, his first having been a daughter of Judge Coulter, of Va.—Chas. Courier, Vith inst. At the University of North Carolina on Tuesday, tho Degree of Doctor of Divinity was conferred upon tho Rev. Thomas F. Davis. Bishop elect of South Carolina, as also, upon tho Rev. Cyrus Johnston, of Charlotte, and tbo Rev . Joseph Cross of this city.— Chat. Cornier. Wo visited tho Artesian Well, on Saturday, and were gratified to find that the indefatigable Major lorK niI . v Welton has progressed to the depth of 1111 feet. He sight Check* ou New York I*® 1 *®! has just penetrated through a sand rock, and hopes that ho will find sand and not marl beneath it. If , “ his hopes be realised, water will probably be found shortly.—Charleston Courier. Exported to date do. yesterday, • iWtoi 1 " 8tock on hand not cleared Sugar and Motowns Market 2&0 hlida Sugar at 3)^31^ for F.H ,' D i ^ L lid* MoLimch at 17»{<* » gullon wJu 0 S" 11 ! FIaior—Uut llttlo offering on hi —n •••*•*. UUU| II1K OU l 5-?,‘S «-!.<* (O’Fallon) at ^ ^ Otuis—Corn wa* linn, and we notlffS 1 at W, 260 fl liite at M. 200 Yellow at himL bilhtfifi^ $ bushel. Oat* were firm^ whb?i‘* ,M4 '3 War 1 ** 000 ■* dfcttsj t'.rfM I’rline .oM at UJf, AAsJiJ* W '«I j J Franc* An| New York Sixty-day Hill*"jiJoH, 1TTVP 10 ot u.i.. „ 7. I Later from Texan. We have received Iudianola dates to the 31st ult., and Galveston to tho 3d inst. Reports concerning the state ofthe crops are very extraordinary. The Civilian and Gazette, however, says: " The crops, as far ns we have intelligence, ore vory promising, throughout tho State. Somo parts or them are very backward from lute planting, but all are vigorous and thriity. The amount of laud iu cultiva tion this year greatly exceeds that or the post or any preceding seasnu. During a recent visit to tbe couu- try. we were charmed with the many new fields and farms in cultivation. We saw enclosures, many of them several hundred acres in extent, and ono ol them a thousand, exhibiting with a luxuriant growth of corn and cotton, on ground which lust December, when we last saw it, was only a fenceless prairie, which a plow bad never penetrated, and on which grass and flowers had beeu the only growth for a thousand years.” The State Gazette Bays that Gen. Clark, Ex-Govcrn- or Payne, of Vermont, and Sir. Greely, had arrived in Austin a week previously, uud left for Fort Graham, where they expected to meet ticn. Rusk. A new Female College is about being erected in Huntsville. The building is to hoof brick, sixty feet by forty, and two stories high. • The Galveston, Houston and Henderson Railroad have advertised for nioposais fur grading and con structing tl a entire uistuuce fr ” ' * ‘ " ton—52 miles. The Victoria Advocate learns that three Mexicans are in custody at Gotiud, awaiting their trial for the brutal murder of several Americans near San Patri- The Burlington Free Press states that the jail of that place is to rent. This certainly speaks loudly in praise ol the good character of that delightful place. JUNE 13—35 bale* Cotton, anil MerrwT^ ~— CONSIGNEES. Tho railway companies of Canada, havo amalga mated. Their united capital is $9,500,000. Per Hchr Plnndomo. from New York —■ * Co^o II Joli„,t„„, Ch.rlea Hutridp.taSftS Tho St. Louis Republican announces tho arrival at that city of eight Indians, all chiefs and braves, from St. Josephs, who intend to visit the World’s Fair at New York. Large Dividend.—The Rank of Hamburg lias de clared n half yearly dividend of four dollars per share, ($50,) being nt the rate of 10 per cent, per annum. Per steAtnpacket Metainors. from Ch ir i rt , Expres*. MU* Kendrick, C It It, Kinchinkc'*, -wi Hubonbain k Son. Debit k Fo*tcr Lnmteau. W Gourdln. J A Drown, MMoll£u®| Per ateamer Planter, from CentrerilU» fcJJC Inland ^cotton, 102 bbU xplrita turJSw^l Court op Equity.—The Court of Equity, for Charleston District, will commence its Juno Term of four weeks, in this city, at 11 o’clock, A.M., his Hon or Chancellor F. H. Wardlaw presiding.—Charleston Courier, Utli inst. Reed. Huntor A Garamell And;^ NlcfaoU, and P Mallot.a. ’ “ Per steamer Oregon, from AugusU_200 btk. - i. Klnrlilnw i. Tt, Harper, Stuart* 8o. KlnchleyTlW ***« PA8SKNGEH5. Poisoning. Tliouaands or Parent* who uao Vermifuge composed of Castor OH, Calomel, ko.. are not aware that, while they ap pear to benollt the patient, they are actually laying tbo foundation* for a *crle* of disease*, auch a* salivation, loss of sight, weakness of limb*, ke. Ilobensack’* Medicine*, to which wo ask the attention of all directly Interested In their own as well as their chil dren’s health, are beyond all doubt the best medicine now in use. In Liver Complaint* and all disorder* arising from those of a bilious type, should mukouso of tho only genuine medicine. Hohensnck’s Liver Pill*. lie not deceived," but aak for Hobensack’s Worm Syrup and Uver Pills, and observe that each 1ms the signature of the Proprietor, J. N, IIohexsack, aa none else are genuine. loaylO—Oin d. 1 ;?, r/,xt l con! “' ”° mi Per steainpacket Motamora. from Charle*toa-ie«t»: I 'V; Mi*. A Finley, J A Sped. J H <K3KBl| Redmond and 3 art*, E Moore, J RHose" Per steamer Planter, from CentrcTni«rf,k £ _»,ii| child and *vt, Mr* A M Pari*, Wm Ttmoli H Bmtfll White. E L They. J J J J A fS„ c?S!l Jenkins, Pr A SI Moore, JS FP.risli, AUrlehn hnlflon.and 11 deck. ' MARINE INTiOMORiwrl POUT OK SAVANNAH Professor Alexander C. Barry’s Trlcopherous, or Medicated Compound, for preserving, fastening. Hofteiiiug and promoting the growth or tho hair, cleansing the head, ami curing disease* of tho *kiu, and external cut*, bruise*. kc. The common consent of oil who have used Barry’* Trl- ........ cophoru*. whether for the improvement andInvigoration of from Gulveatou tu Ilous- ’ the hair, or Tor eruption*, cut*, bruise*. Ac., place* It at the head all preparation* Intendod-for tho like purpose*. Tills I* no ill-cousldercd assertion. Figures aud (act* bear it out. The sale* average a million of bottle* a year: tbe receipt*, in cash, $100,IHW. Thl* year the busineu wifi exceed that , , , »■■■ - v . amount. The number of order* which duilv arrlvo at the clo n abort tirao since. 1 lie Americans bail u number d „ p „t „„i mnnolhotorr, 137 Brnndmv, Ne« York, odd™.’ Of worses in charge, on thoir Wuy_ into the interior ol c.l to Professor Darrv. enclosin^cash. and requiring iramc- ARRIVED SINCE OUR LAST,"* _ ?, r , g ,,u,r Wt*eaaet. Me. Ihy.toI Drig Clio. . Boston. Ice. to C K potter ft .Hchr Plandorae. Brown. New York, to RowUadttk ft U. 8. M. steam-packet Gonlon, King. CbirinkLtP M tafliteau. U. S. M stenm-packet Metaraor*. Peek, Chute*btj Lnfflteau. ^Steamer Oregon, Moody, Augusta, toKfne%,I,o(M|| Steamer Fnaiilon. Philpot, Augusta, to H A Cobra. ernmont ha. been drawn by Its clftrla to suppress j roof of M loM0 „| ros ^ Mnl , 8hlngM| I ho Om 1-0 tradn Anri In nnnTnh nmol Anlankirnn nnmmU i ... ... . _ TnE American Cotton Plant.—Edited by A. B. Cloud, M. 1)., Laplace, Ala., $1 per annum. The number for June is on our table. A work valuable to the agriculturists, worth infinitely more than its cost. The Soil of the South.—Columbus : Lomax & Ellis, $1 per annum. Messrs. Chambers A Peabo dy, editors. It is sufficient to say of this favorite agricultural monthly that the June number is filled with usually interesting matter to the cultivator of tho soil. Southern Cultivatoil—Augusta j D. Lee, M. D. andD. Redmond, editors, $1 per annum. Tbo June number received is No. 6 of the 11th volumo ; Indi cating that its rich and well filled pages are apprecia ted by the agriculturalists of tho South. Among the many tilings or which Georgia has reason to be proud, are her agricultural journals, with which she is as well, if, indeed, not better, supplied than any State in the Union. They are conducted with a degree of ability and research that recommends them to general and extenslvo patronage. In the hands of Messrs. Lee and Redmond, the Cultivator will continue to main tain a position second to no other of its class. 8urvby Beyond the Alatauaua—The Engl* ncor Corps lately engaged under Mr. Holcomr, in tho survey of a lino of road from Savannali to Albany, left this city yesterday evening for the west bank of the Alatamaha, there to resume their labors in the prosecution of their work to Florida in the direction of tho Middlo District. We re joice that the undertaking 1b in hands so admirably qualified for its accomplishment. / Burning of the 8tf.amer Admiral.—Tho fine steamer Admiral, connccten with the line running between Toronto, C. W., and Rochester, N. Y., was discovered to be on fire while lying at her wharf, at half-past three on the morning of the 10th, and not withstanding the most strenuous oxertlons were made to save the vessel, she burned to the water’s edge, and was totally destroyed. Fortunately there were no lives lost. Tbe steamer is said to have been insur ed. She was lying at Toronto. of this port. Mr. Dauby is n as a buslnt-ss man.anil 1* office he now hold*. i npm % ^ r sntlcmim of great nctivlty qualillcd to dtsclmrgo the We copy the above from tho New York Commercial Advertiser, Whig, as a just tributo to a political op ponent-one who has over been a consistent National Democrat; a man of integrity and ability. Death of Major General Riley. A telegraphic dispatch in onr columns this morning announces tne death oT that gallant officer, Mqjor General Bennct Riley. He was a native of Maryland, and served with distinction in the war of 1812. From the post of Ensign, to which he was appointed on the 10th January, 1813, he rose by regular gradation to the rank ho held at his death. His servicestn Mexico wore of a distinguished character. At Contreras he led tbo assailingjparty on both;days,and finally carried the works with the bayonet in a style which has rare ly been surpassed. During the whole of those event ful days, his Brigade endured hardships, and perform ed actions worthy of a piaco besides the wildest re cords ofchivoly. General Peraifor F. Smith thuB speokes of it: “ The opportunity afforded to Col. Riley by his po- « tinn was seized by that gallant veteran with all the skill and energy for which ho is distinguished. The charge of his noble Brigade down tho slopo in foil view of friend and foe, unchecked oven fora moment, until ho has planted all his colors upon their farthest works was a spcctaclo that animated tho army to tho boldest deeds,” Similar, says one of hla biographers, was tho con duct of Col. Riley iu the bnltlo along tbe aqueducts leading to tho capital. He stormed Borne of the ene my’s positions, and on the night of tbe 13th of De cember, 1847, had arrived before the principal gate.— He entered Mexico next morning In company with the Commander-in-chief, and remained for some time at tbe bead of hla troops in the capital. He was after wards appointed by President Polk Military Governor of California, aud called tbe famous Convention that adopted in November, 1849,the constitution which waa submitted to Congress ; and by tbe act of that body consequent thereon, In September 1850, California was admitted into full memuenhJp as one of the Uni ted States.—Chas. Courier. A new mode of ventilation waa yesterday tried on tbe Naugatuck railroad with decided suooesa. Tbo E lan is that of Messrs. Atwood A Waterbary-tbe itter is an offiaer of the road. Ite general outline ia this: Tbe passenger oars of a train are all thrown in to one long saloon by meana of & flexible cloth or rubber platform,and the windows being kept closei and the train opened at tbe .rear, a strong current of air Ureoalved Jut over the engine through a pipe or — tbo-train, and some,six to twelve bag aa wide ae t inobes/ inoDes, deep, which pauea In at the top of Jha-front , oar and: so along through su the mire, and out at the ■Mares us that , tbe exemption -* the eenaatioa of ooolness and nBaSwfiadH the slave trade, and to pnuish cruel outrages commit ted on its citizoua by certain native chiefs, conid not lie avoided. And besides this, it is little imagined j the enormous expense the Government is constantly nt in the employment of commissioners to settle dis putes and tcvmlnato wars, continually arising be tween tho surrounding nativo'tribes,andtho frequent necessity of military force to keep these in oheck, and afford protection to other tribes, und tho persons and property of our citizens. Still I had ho]>ed and fully expected, by tho close of the present year, to be ablo to dischargo every claim agalnBt the Govern ment. But in this, I fear, I shall bo disappointed by an unexpected out-break among tho Chiefs, of Little Capo Mount, which forces upon the Government the necessity of sending a body of men there, with as lit tle delay ns possible, to prevent the further cflhsion of blood—indeed, the desolation ofthe country. For time past, disputes and feuds of a most obstinate character havo existed between certain Vcy and Golah Chiefs, occupying portions of that territo ry ; and, as you are probably aware, the Government has again and agaiu exerted its influence to reconcile the parties and restore peace and harmony; and to effect an object so desirabio, In February. 1851, at the instance of tho Government, a Council of tbo Chiefs was held at Little Cape Mount, which I attended, when and where they individually and for their ro- spoctivo clans, pledged themselves to s^pond hostili ties forever, and that nil existing causes of dispute should then and there bo abandoned, and should others arise in future, they should bo referred to tbe Government for settlement. Boorabo, however, ono ofthe Vey Chiefs, in a few months afterwards, be came restless and renewed his depredations. Tho Government again interposed, and ordered an assem blage of tho Chiefs, at Monrovia, where Boombo's conduct, aud tho matters in dispute, might be thor oughly investigated and adjusted. Having spent some days in hearing their several complaints, the Council terminated, aa was supposed, satisfactory to all concerned, and the Government had good reasons to believe that tho arrangument was effectual and lasting. Each party oledged himself by solemn com pact, never again to disturb tbo peace of tho country —they agreed never again to make war against each other, and to accept tho mediation and arbitration of tho Government for the termination of their mutual differences. It was also agreed that should cither party violate his engagement the Government should act offensively against tho offending party till it was reduced to obedience. Until about tho middle of last year, during my absence, strong hopes were enter tained that tbo rancorous feelings which had so long subsisted between these Chiefs were effectually re moved ; but Boombo, at tho time referred to, threat ened to revive the war. As soon as this intelligence reached the authorities, measures were again adopted by tbe Government to avert, if possible, so sad a calamity. All the Chiefs wore promptly invited to repair to Monrovia, that tbo cause of those threats might be Investigated. Dwtor-loo-bab, the threatened Chief, lost no timo In obeying the call of the Govern ment, and while here ono of bis towns was attacked, captured, sacked, and burned, and many of tbe in habitants murdered. Still tho Government, anxious to avoid tho necessity o( using military force, deter mined to mako another oonoltiatory effort, and dis patched commissioners to Boombo to admonish him ofthe evil he was bringing upon himself and people, and, If poralblo, divert him from tho couraohewas pursuing. But thoso friendly admonitions were re ceived contemptuously, tho commissioners insulted, and tbo authority ofthe Government rejected and de fied. In this attitude Boombo has remainod—making occasional attacks on Dwur-loo-bah and Tom Gnqj, till within a few days past, when—emboldened it may be by tho forbearanco of the Government to employ mil itary force against him—he extended his depredations into the Dey Country, almost in sight of some of oar settlements, barning towns and Tillages, and mur dering scores ofthe inoffensive inhabitants,as well as robbing several factories established there, owned by merchants of this place. Thus you see, sir, but one alternative appears to-bo loft us—for this state of things must not longor exist, if so, tho influence and authority of tbe Government is at an end, and the most dissstrons results may be expected. BtUl it is our purpose to avoid, if possible, a conflict, I pro pose, in a few days, visiting Little Cape MonnU-tak- ing with me a sufficient number of men to enforce respect and obedienoe to the laws of tbe-Government in cose of need—and have requested all the ohiefe in that country to meet me there to ” talk foe palaver,” and if, by any means, a peacable adjustment can be had, ahd suitable ■ reparation made, with' proper se curity, on the part of Boombo, to' keep' the peace, well—if not, fo« offending party mnst bo expolled the oonntry. Aaforainro had been able to learn thecanseeof Vootr.gra, they MOT tn ho tho remit of t. 5 forth of #««' ’* i and bo bos also a kiln of bricks on the spot—besides, tho amouut would bo saved to tbo 8ocicty, in a few years, by lessening the expensos at present lucurred for house rent. • And another consideration of some Importance is, to havo tho emigrants together while being acclimated, that the physician could have them more immediately under his control and attention.— I liopo my advice will meet your approbation. I am happy to be able to inform you that onr af faire generally are ia as good condition and as pros perous as could reasonably bo expected. Wo have had no further difficulties with tho Ashmen,or with Bowyer, nor do we anticipate any. The late chas tisement with which they were visited has fully con vinced them of tho power of tho Govornmont to main tain its authority, ntid 1 think wo shall havo no more troublo in that quarter. It has been thought advisa ble to continue Bowyer and tho Tradctown territory under the law of the Government till now—tho inter dict, however, will bo removed shortly. All apprehensions with respect to fear for tho safe ty ot tho settlement at the Covo, Buchanan, havo sub sided, aud the settlers are busily employed la the erection of houses aud plauting farms. Tho cbiofs of Grand Capo Mouut are most anxious to bavo an American Settlement formed there, and aro exceed ingly importunate to liaye it effected immediately.— They urge it as tho only sure means of relieving the country from anarchy and confusion, and of affording protection to the inhabitants against the depredations of certain maraudlug chiefs who keep the country in constant alarm. Theso and other Important consid erations make it desirable that their wishes bo met; we should therefore commence operations there as soon os possible, by sending up ramo forty or fifty men from this place. Can you send us a good com pany of emigrants to locate there? What about tbo Ohio prayers for a settlement at Cape Mount ? Now is the timo for them to co-operate with ub 1 I have the honor to be, my dear sir, Your ob’t, humble serv’t, J. J. Roberts. Rev. Wm. McLain, Secretary and Treasurer Am. Col. Society. tho State, when they were waylaid, murdered, und their bodies burnt to asbes by tbeso fiends. The gold fever Is dying out—(Illy cents pov day is the highest sum yet attained. A party are engaged in digging, with the hope of meeting greater hucccbs within thau upon tho earth. The Shreveport Gazette learns that recent heavy ruins have rendered tho roads, in many portious ol Texas, almost Impassable, ami tho creeks have been raided so as to wash away most of tlio bridges. .. w —squiring Imme diate attention, would scarcely bo believed. The wholesale demand in from 2.000 to 3,000 bottle* a day, probably ex- coed ing that of all the other hair preparation* conjoined. Tho popularity of the nrtlclo everywhere, and the liberal term* to dealer*, combine to Increase Its sales with groat rapidity ; and Improvement* In it* composition, made at considerable expense, add* to It* repulation n* well a* in trinsic value. For sale, wholesale and retail by the princi- CTjUAKEM. r Pchr Francis Natterly. Davis. Now York-Opbakkfcft U 8 M steam-packet Metomora Feck, Chirlauvlift LaffitcHii. ■ DEPARTED. US Jf steampneket Metninora. l’eck, CharlMtoa. Steamer Jasper, Taylor. C’liurlaaton tla UeauforL The Imto Charles E. Teflft. It is with unaffected regret tlmt we announce the death, in this city, at 8 o'clock yesterday morning, of Mr. Charles E. Telit, third and last son of I. K. Teffi, Esq. The deceased was born in Savannah, January I6tn, 1824—was graduated at Oglethorpe University in 1845, and*ndnritted to tbe bar in 1847. During the latter year, his health being delicate, he visited Eu rope, accompanied by his father, whence ho returned much benefitted. Ills henlth remained more or less feeble, however, until the past winter, sinco which time It continued to grow worn up to the hour of Ida death. We need not recount the many virtues of the de ceased, in this community where he was so well known. It is sufficient to ray he was a young man of exemplary character, of fine attainments, and much promise. He was devoted to his parents, and in suoh devotion meet all the virtues. This is the third son, In the full vigor of manhood, that -the afflicted parents hare lost within the .part three years I Truly, <• MWforVunft* com* not slnglo-hunded, But In battalion*.” They are now left childless, but could the sympathy of a whole community repair their great Iors, we nre Bure they would not bereft long to mourn.—Republi can, Monday. * From tlioN. Y. Commercial Advertiser, Olh. State of AflUIrs lti Chinn. Mud) interest naturally ultaches to tho state of af fairs in tho Celestial Empire, especially now that tbe report is so generally current alleging that the Amer- can, French und English naval commanders on those stations have combined to resist tho advance of the insurgent army npon Nankin, Slinnghue, Ac. Wo arc gratified, therefore, to have it In our power to place before our readers a series of private telegraph ic despatches, received from Trieste, on tho urrival there of the overland mail, by a London mercantile house of the highest respectability, and largely en gaged in the China and India trado. They were transmitted to n lionso hero of equal respectability, engaged cxtenslvoly in tho same trade, by whose courtesy wc are permitted to use them. The first of these despatches is as follows, and pros addressed to the London house by their special cor respondent at Trieste :— " From Slianghao I have received no letters. From Canton I have advices to the 9th of April. There was no change in the quotations for tea or unbleach ed silk. Exchange, five nnd five, Company’s rupees, 238. Tho insurgents aro reported to bo in possession of Nankin. “ From Calcutta my advices arc to tho 21st of April. Exchange. 2s. Id. a 2s. Id. ” From Bombay, to April 27. Exchange 2s. lid. u 2s. ljd.” The second despatch is os follows, from the samo sourco : " The Hong Kong Gazette, of April 1, the latest date received here, hss intelligence from Shanghae to tho 28th of March. Nothing positive was knowu respecting tho fate of Nankin. There were no com mercial advices from Shanghae, business being at a stand. A brig and four European warsteamers were at tlmt port, but nothing further was known at Hong Kong.” In addition to theso despatchesare placed in possession ol one addressed, also from Trieste on tho arrival of the mail, to another Loudon firm, os fol lows ' • 41 Tho insurgents havo taken tho exterior walls of Nankin, and the place must fall into their hands.— Ail business is stopped. Sir N. Bonham did not in terfere." It will bo Reon that the abovo despatches arc Homo- what contradictory, a failing common to telegraphic despatches. Our New York friends express the very confident belief that the report of tho intervention of tho three powers named will prove to bo without foundation, and has arisen from the simple fact that u force had been placed at Shanghae to guard tho lives and property of foreign residents. It was ex pected that the regular correspondence by the over- land mail would reach London on tho 30th of May, whoa more definite intelligence would uo doubt be afforded. truism value, for rale, whole**lo »ml retail by the princl- cipal merchant* amt UruggiMt* throughout tho United State* aud Canada, Mexico, (Yost Indie*, Urent Britain and France, and by Moore & Hendrickson and A. A.Solomon*..Savannah. Sold in large bottles. Prico 25 cont*. may 19—Cm AUCTION SALES THIS DAY. By 1’niumicK k Bull, at 11 o’clock. In front of store. By T. J. (Valsii, at 11 o’clock, at 154 Bryan-strcot. MEMORANDA. New York, Juno 10—Cleared, brig Much, Stildj Challenge, Jacksonville. I!oston, June 8—Arrived, *chr Hartford.Jl - _ Cortland, Juno 7—Sailed, schr John S Wiltoa,(tn)U vnnnah. *,P t ‘ hilndelphln, J une 10—Arrived, ichr IIU Johuatt sonvillo. Foreign Porta, d. bark R ^lasgow^Maj^l^—Arrlro k Robt AP»rk _ CENTRAL R. R. & DIC’D. CO. OP GA., 1 SiVixjMit, Juno 7th. 1853. j The Director* have tills day declared a dividend of four per centum ou tho general stock of tho Company, for the last six month*, payable on and after the 16th Inst. Tho dividend* on tho guaranteed stock will be paid at the name time. JeS SOIDMON COHEN. Cashier. MARRIED, snlng. Oth ln*t., by the R*r. Mr. Cr lvy, Mr. JAMES J. SNIDER and Miu ELIZA R,4i* of Mr. John Joxk*. all of till* city. On Thursday e ATIIENASUAI. CITY TREASURER’S OFFICE, 1 Juno 7th, 1863. / The undersigned Is now ready to receive City Taxes for the presont year. J. GEORGE, jo7 City Treasurer. SOUTH-WESTERN RAILROAD COMP’Y,) Macon, May 14th, 1853. / On aud after Monday, the 18th instant, the train* on tho 8outli-we*tcrn nnd Muscogee Railroads, will run through uninterruptedly between Macon and Columbus, leaving Macon nt bnif-pnst 8, A. M„ nnd arriving at Columbus nt ten minute* past 2 o’clock, P. M. Leaving Columbus at 8. A. M.. aud arriving at Macon at half-pant 3 o’clock, P. M. ml5 GEORGE W. ADAMS, Superintendent. HARMONIC MINSTRELS.! J M. & J. G. HLITII have the honor to announetft tho above Troujie will give three ot their »moi\ng Coir in Savnnnnh. Die flr*t will be given on I THURSDAY EVENING, JUNE 16, ) and will consist of Song*, Glees, Ac. Adiultfauco, 60 cents ; centre and side gslltrr.fiaJ for colored person* only. jut mitfee on .Street* and Lane* will receive pofcoiB the completion of the Flank road, tbe diitancelobt^il I* 2770 feet judl B AREGES, TISSUES. Orgamie*, Lawn*, and MonS^j of Summer Good*, nt reduced price*, for ule br jitnel4 DeWIIT k MOBCJ salo by Jel4 Dewitt a utuil NOTICE TO VESSELS. All Captain* of ve**el* and Pilot* arriving at thl* port with Small Pox or ftlher disease* of a contagcou* or mallg nnnt character onboard, aro required to bring their vessel* to anchor at tho Quarantine Ground, opposlto Fort Jack* 1 n, there to remain, without communication with the city or adjacent counties, until I am notifiSd and tbe vessel visit ed by me. F. H. DESIERE, M. D., roay31 Health Officer. e, wnnwgl D UTCH CHEE8B—Just received 100 head* rfWi C * Cheese, for sale by . Jel4 J. ReCat| (JMUKED TONUUKS-Ju&t received two bamkW- O Tongues, for sale by jol4 J. ROfSift L aws of Georgia.—a few copies of the ua» the legislature of tho State of Georgia, rceiHI for rale by 8. 8. SWfift junol4 135 Conymnseft DOCTOR WILPMAN havlngsettled permanent- ly in Savunnah. respectfully offers to It* citizens G OLD PENS.—a new assortment of G'iMPw-W- nnd for rale by 8.8.S®fi,l Jut.el4 136 OwpgjjH hi* service* in the practice of AMicinc and Surgery. Itesidcnco and Office. No. 20 Abercorn, orner of Bouth □road-street. Hours of consultation, from 8 till 10, A. M. and from 3 till 6. P. M. nolo nor of Stale and Montgomery-street*. 3m—n pi 23 •AX.VAH. May 26, 1853—Till* Company will, in case of low river or other warrantable circurossanccs, dis continue boating for the summer. All good* consigned to it will, however, bo forwnrdcd by other conveyance*. GEORGE II. JOHNSTON.I* ” maj28 (. President. TO THE VOTERS OF MoINTOSH COUNTY' of'—£ Fkllow CmcotSH : I take thl* method of announc- Exccutlou of Artlmr Spring. Philadelphia, June 10, P. M. Arthur Spring, the murderer, was executed this morning iu tbo jail yard at a quarter past cloven o’clock. Ho died apparently without a struggle, A few moments before the oxeoutlon took place, tho Itov. Dr. Street, who was in attendance, put the following question to the prisoner: “ Is youug Arthur, your son, guilty of tho murder of Mrs. Hbaw aud Mrs. Lynch?’’ To this the culprit made the following answer: 44 He is no more guilty of their murder than I am.” The lost words of Spring were: 44 1 went to bed that night—I mean the night ofthe murder—at 7 o’clock, and did not rise until breakfast time the next morn ing. I knew nothing of the murder until the officers arrested me.” Spring denied most positively and earnestly bis having committed the murder for which be had been convicted. He also protested his innocence of the murder of Kink, with which he had been charged. Of these he alleged just before passing from timo to eternity, that ho waa wholly guiltless. He passed tbe night with apparent composure, and this morning eat a hearty breakfast, remarking whilst eating It, that it was foe last breakfast ho would ever have. Whilst on .the gallows ha stood np firm, not the ■lightest tremor was visible. Quite a large number of persons witnessed tho execotion, which has erea- tea a great sensation throughout the city. Before ascending.tbe scaffold, Spring asked for some liquor, whioh tbe Sheriff refused to give him. Thousands of persona witnessed the execution—- An immense beterogoneoue mob, or oonooune of persona, ail colore and eexee, surrounded the priaon. The nock of the culprit waa broken instantly npon A treaty has been concluded between tho United States and the Free and Hanseatic Republics of Ham burg, Uromcu and Lubcc. for the mutual extension uf the jurisdiction of the Consuls and Vice Consuls of the contracting parties. The treaty provides that tho Consuls, Vice Consuls, commercial und vice-com- luorcial agents of each of tho conti acting parties shall have tho right to sit ns judges and arbitrators in such differences os may arise between tho masters and crews of tho vessels belonging to tho nation whoso interests aro committed to their charge, with out tho interference of the local authorities, unless tho conduct of the crews nr masters should disturb the order or tranquillity of tho country ; or the said Consuls, Vice-Consuls, commercial ugents, or vice- commercial agents, shooid require their assistance in executing or supporting their own decisions. But tills species of judgment or arbitration is not to de prive tho contending parties of tho right they have to rosort.on their return, to ths judicial authority or their own country. Tho treaty is to continue in force for twelve years from tho date of its ratification, and after that period until a notice of twelve months shall have been given by one of the parties of desiring its abrogation—Ha/r. Amer. in? to you tlmt I am a candidate for ths House of .Represen tative*. and if I am deemed worthy to represent you in that brunch of the Legislature, will advocate the passage of tbe following laws, vis: An act tu aid tbe Savannah and Alba ny Railroad, provided the road is continued within ths State as fur as Albany or Thomas Title. An act to revise the Ml litia Iaws of this State An act to repeal or revise the laws regulating tho sale of spirituous liquor*. An act to change the boundary between the counties of McIntosh and Liberty, so as to include in the county of Liberty several persons who wish to be-added to it. provided the sum of three hundred dollar* be first paid Into the treasury of the county of Mc Intosh, said sum to bo added to tho poor school fund of *aid county. An act to establish a State printing office Your*, respectfully. T. Vf. BAKER. Booth Newport, May 24,1853. may2fl PIANO FORTES, MUSIC AND MUBCfil INSTRUMENTS. ' | . Tho subscriber having purchuw*»ft tiro business of F. ZooiMi’N * Co.**I (firm ho ha* heretofore bren th# »«>£**■ 'her in Savannah, would reipecifoif tho attention of those in want of auythiog int»*J*l line to hi* establishment. From nun/ jur*'«)***■ both in professional and business nutter* cobdjcw ft music, Mr. 11. feel* himself fully qualified to proffefj* . ft vice* in the solccliun of music and In-truintoliM* .ft tllmoiil of order*, with tho asauranro of Id* utmwtw ft industry in Ills endeavor tu deserve tlio I fidonce of the pubUc. 0. B. MHClilrt. I j u nel4 successor to F. Zogbiuni ■ R aspberry - VINEGAR-^ superior article of R*J>Jft Vinegar, a vrrv oleasnnt and coolingmvuWJCN pleasant and coollnr)*'my{’*ft Raspberry and Orgeat Syrups, ju*t receivedI reau, and for sale by W. W. r junel2 Monumenro^l E LLIS’ COMPOUND SYRUP S.lBTMBlLU-jj* 1 centrated syrup is found to be a safe sodnlww ■ edlal agent, alterative in it* effect*, »nd purifylnf in ft turn, nnd may be used with advantage in th* wn** ■ matiam. ulcer*, scrofula, tetter, and other d**** 1 ". ^ from an impure state ofthe blood, just recwNW. 1 " I b r jun.ia w.w.unwi E " SQL1SH TUOTH BRUSiltS-i vrr Kngllah Tooth Bruihe., m.nubctutri M**« “’W subscriber, and direct from London, for ule of ..»»• I junel’2 W. W. LINCOLN. MonatnMtjjW.| FREIGHT OR CHARTER.—The schooner JOHN FOTTS BROWN, Collett, ma*ter. Apply to jtinolO OGDEN k BUNKER. from New York, will attend to tho reception of their goods landing, this day, at Anderson’s lower wharf.— All good# remaining on tho wharf after sunset will be stored at tbo risk and expense of the owner*. juneS H. K. WASHBURN, Agent. S tewardess wanted-a compel et««jj ed, apply oi upper wharf. B UTTER' 'aNDCHEESE—25 firkin* choice «* » boxes Cheese, received and for ule br ft Junel2 McUAHON (AGON AND LARD—30 hhd* choice BswnS ^j/J] Junrf FREIGHT OR CHARTER.—The brig PRINCI- PEE, Gilchrist, master. For particular*, apply to j, KELLY k CO. B acon and lard—30 nna* cnoice « p Shoulders. 600 canvassed Bslliraor* B»™» pr Jun,Va* f ““liras kWrtA BRIGHAM, KEfJjY Naval—-According to the New York Express, tho Brooklyn Navy Yard presents a scene of much activity: Within six months more than thirty ships bavo boon fitted out there, comprising store vessels, men- of-war, and surveying vessels. Thrco storo ships aro there at present, and nearly ready for sea—tno Lexington for Macao, tbe Relief for Itio Janeiro, and tho John P. Kennedy for tile North Pacific. This last vessel follows the John Hancock, Capt. Ringgold, and has on board many important articles that Capt. R. left behind. The Lexington takes out a great number of articles, such as implements of agricul ture, wagons, carta, patent bay and straw cutters, seed planters, a printing Dress, a locomotive, model railroad, and other 41 Yankee Notions,” designed to produce an Impression Upon the Emperor of Japan. The Relief trill carryout clothing, provisions, Ac., for tho squadron on the Brazil station. The John P. Kennedy will carry out ship store*,coal, a scientific apparatus, Ac., for Government officers in tbe |*adfio. COMMERCIAL. Savannah Exports, Jane 13. NEW YORK.—Schr Francis Satterly—646 bales Cotton, 300 cn»ks Rico, 64 bates Rope Culling, and 216 boxes Clip per Ore. F I A) UR, Ac.-160 bbl* Baltimore Floor, ww-y| Smith’* do, 20 half bbl* Fulton Muket BW. * 2 jSSi" 1 ’’tM.inmilwHl M olasses, liquors, SSSuiluwjjJJJJ bbl*dih76do N 0Syrup, 100doEw *55 pie Oin, 60 bbl* Cognac Brandy, 60 do OM W* do Rum, 76 boxes Lemon Syrup, 60 dn a**£”M^ ui, 76 boxes Union syrup, w a Savannah Market, June 14. COTTON—The market wa* dull yesterday, mIo* being limited to 46 bales, at from to 10$. W .n, o r»BcA Iron U ioAjmJy £rjj5sT)jOU*J AUGUSTA, JUNE 11, P. 11.—The market continues quiet —little dolngUwlay. junell - -—.pi /-tuiTBft etraAit,»c.-(0pw»«i; 1/ OjIftS SO bbl. etu.rt’, A 7«»«|6«“L f ( ^,| r "hSi b *' t ' dn>p “ 4 SsiiWfa*» *£ RzrBixvsiL—Dodge and Shumney, who were to have been executed at St. Louis on Wednesday, tho 18th inst., for murder committed on tho Plains, bare been granted a respite by the President until tbe 22d of July. The fact of the respite was received by tel egraph only the evening before the Intended execu tion. The gallows had been erected and every prep aration made to launch tho murderers Into eternity between the hours of 12 and 4 o’clock the day fol lowing. It is thought their sentence will be commu ted to imprisonment at hard labor for life. •NEW ORLEANS. JUNE 8.—Corrox— 1 The demand was fair E itorday, and 3,600 bales changed hands, taken chiefly by glish buyers. Prices were steady: xrw QRLanti cutasmcAnox. Inferior. 6)4© 7* I Middling Fair,... 11M9UX Ordinary, 8 fS> 8J( | Fair, — f{3— Middling 8 ISIO# | Good Fair.. —fS— Good Middling.... 1OX011X | Good and Fine,.. -®- OOTTOX srATXXXXT. Cotton, bala . Stock on hand 1st September, 1862, 9,632 Received since, 1,839,464 Received yesterday, 902-1,640,416 ^ HOLCOMBE KM 17L0UR, WHISKY, Ac.-100 bbt* X 1 bble double distilled MmamgaMa Jon. assorted *l*e«, 160 ba^WjgjjJ — rr ffi*dtoy*3 N OTICE.—The .nbscribcr Wng WBKjftTag outstanding business off. 200*“" a.Btktbf request all Urns* indebted to th* W* diate payment, and those having clalini .Cfljfli. (or MULBtn.nL JooeW .ottrraHoF. JJAV—100 b.lM prUo. North.™ MAri, Horton, for nl. bj t MDE (*» junelO Exported to date, ..1JJ24,742 41 yesterday 4.6*0 1,649.948 U29372 Stock on hand not cleared, Spout uto Mousses—Sugar waa el AY-300 taloi North.™ * — TuarsNTiKB Dmtillxky Burnt.—Wo regret to learn that the Dlitf Deqrof Col. Hugh Archer, h-i 120,676 bpoox sun Hoi^was—sugar wasswu heavy, and some 200 hhd* were disponed of at 8K®8Kd for Fate to Fully Fklr. Of Molasses barely 300 bbls ware token, including BO bbl*. thin Reboiled at 17J4- • fl dtt»s resldwe Iota atl4<8 aaaBjaaaawgsabafsaa Hi! mm JunelO nal Flour, for sale by • WAS HnUWl, apl23 H ' Kl —J—^rr~Tl| TTAVANA H8QARS—lOO^WO superlor H »ls; La Georgia, Nr“■ - .- 7 ,>r- p 'J. :,