The Savannah daily Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 18??-1856, August 07, 1853, Image 2

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» "SAVANNAH, . BTOPAT HOBKIKO, APBW>T T, ■ «oA ooraxoft. / • HBftMHBL V. JOHNSON* \ , J*mm I» Democratic Meeting. ot TUBRDAV EVENING nart, Mh tait.rtWr- «’<*»*■ toI«»l*« Uw oportoftt'* <*>“• nlttn <* rwiv#^ *PP?t« w “ “"otooto » “** for 8m.tor .nil Rapro«at«U»» to tbo nut Ugtoln- to j^ v • B. WAVNB. Ohilrtnui. Hr. krin » CnndMtotr. n lrttor of tU> imUenw bu bom tutor. oor on wlthoot note or uunnnt Wo wore willing IStlfnbooWbtloft to mUo It* IcglUm.lo Imprtn- •bn upon UnpabUo-Utor which wo Intruded to ■ire ttptwlon to oor own vlow* In rotation to It. * Mr. Uawtow. it will bo m"o, hu bid occulon to ebun bta mini). About alz week! ilnco bo address ed .not. to tboedlton of tbo RipoWican.lu which wo woro token to toak for ponnecllug bis name " with n candidacy for Congress In this District." lie then Mid • CtoramsUww might exist, which, In »T «® o f«P U l 0 “° f imbUfi dutv. would compel me to accept a public trust free- P lmDM „f U paa me by the poo pie, but I bare not been able tudlscom Sj dtcumsUnce of peculiar int * r V l, . “. TMOMtodtEst the public attention should not be drawn to •Sta^BMeUoawSththUofllee. I hare etill thle Cam to Sfeab the hand* of hU, and hate frit eonitralned to auure Si2f” But “clrcmniUnoea perhapa they have changed. And thoogh he could not “ dUconr," on the 18th of Jane, M any drcumatanco of peculiar Interest In the presont condition of pnbllo affaire "-none whloh, «in bit conception of duty, would compel him to ac cept the trait”—possibly he can dUcover aome now. fie therefore make* the aacriflce, at the call of hla ooantry, and offer* to the District hi* valuable ser vice* m representative In Congma. And here, perhape, we should congratolate our neighbor* of the Republican upon tho success of their plans, and the gratification of their hopes. This Is duo to them, inasmuch as wo gavo utterance to our foreboding* of a disappointment on their part. Wo truly thought that tho man of thtir choice wonld not be tho opposition candidate for Congress. But wo underestimated their influence. The Convention called by that paper for the express purpose of nom inating Mr. Babtow, hat nominated him. They Wisely determined not to abide by the action of the previously called Union Convention—repudiated it in advance. And well they did—otherwise Mr. Loso would probably be their candidate. By calling anoth er, for a different day, and by proper efforts and man agement, they succeeded in getting together dele gates whose action was in accordance with their wishes. We can judge of their satisfaction in being able to announce Mr. Babtow, from our own, In put ting np the name of Col. Seward. People abroad, who are accustomed to sco candi dates classified according to their political relations; who daily read the announcement that Mr. A, Dem ocrat, has been elected, or Mr. B, Whig, or Mr. C, Abolitionist, will ask what is the position of Mr. Bab tow. la ho a Democrat, or is ho a Whig} is ho a friend or an opponent of the administration ? We answer, from his letter defining his position, no mor tal can tell what ho is. He says he will support tbo Constitution. But that no moro tells oa with what party be is connected, than the assertion of another that he believes in the Bible, Informs ns to what re ligious denomination he belongs. When we look fur ther to see who are his model statesmen, in tho hope of ascertaining what will be bis course, we learn that he intends to follow Washington and the Republi cans ! If, then, the federalists were right in claiming Washington as their great leader, Mr. Babtow Is a Federalist and a Republican both. But bo says be will not degrade himself by ” becoming a utclite of the Executive, or by making a factious opposition to its (hts) constitutional action." Did Mr. Babtow ever bear of a man who would not make that prom ise ? Why could ho not have informed os with which of the two parties in tho House of Representatives, be intends to connect himseir? But perhaps ho thinks eveiy body abonld be satisfied when he assures us that his " cardinal principle will be fidelity to the in terests of his own State.” Again, we ask, was there ever a candidate for office, who would not make the same promise 7 One thing we are indeed specifically told—that Mr. Babtow stands on the Georgia platform—as who does not? Certainly Gov. Cobb, Judge Lumpkin, Judge Jackson, all do—as erectly and firmly os Mr. Bartow ; and they arc the warm supporters of Judge Johnson, and of the administration. We believe in deed that Mr. Babtow was originally opposed to the construction of the Georgia platform. Now, though a stranger might find it difficult to uy, from the letter, what Mr, Bartow’s course will be, If elected, we feel no uncertainty on that point.— He makes no professions of independence that he would not probably have made within tho last ten years. Yet, during all that while, when Whig battles were to be fought, he has been among the foremost in the fight. And if elected, or, if not elected, the “ force of circumstances,” and of party drill, and per sonal associations, will make him oa much the oppo nent or Pibbcb’s administration m he was of Polk’s. No friend of the Democratic party, or of its princi ples, or of its President, can safely vote for him. John G. BrecVenrldge. The re-election or this gentleman in the Ashland (Mr. Cly’b old District) will give very general satis faction to the Democratic party. Tho contest has been most animated—bis opponent is a man of great popularity—and the district, nntil lately, has been decidedly Whig. Mr. Breckkkbidoe doubtless owes his success to bis extraordinary eloquence. A very iutelligent friend, himself* Whig, who was present at Washington at the time of the death of Mr. Clat, and beard the numerous addresses made on that oc casion in the two houses of Congress, says that of Mr. Breckenbidob was the finest of them all. The following notice of the canvass between Maj. Breckenbidob and bis opponent, Gov. Letcher, is taken from the letter of a Whig to the Erie Gazette. It is dated July 1st. u Letcher and Beeckenridge eanvau the district together, ■peeking one* and sometimes twice a day. I had often heard of Oor. Letcher aa an nnriraled ■ tump orator, but he moat be heard to be appreciated HU forcible style and manner, and bis Inexhaustible fund of anecdote, are lnlml- table, and the effect upon a promiscuous crowd ludescrlba- ble. He Isa perfect veteran in the Whig ranks. Although I can seldom see anything in a Democrat I can approve, much lesa applauded, l am eonitralned to aajr that Major Breekenridge U one of the most gifted men In the nation, Ha is vtrjr youthful In appearance; tall and commanding, with black hair and fishing eyes, I1U gestures are rapid and graceful, hU language pure and impaaiioned, and in •very respect he U certainly a model of beauty, manliness and eloquence. I have heard many speakers, from Daniel Webster down to sealous Democratic leaders in Erie, but for pure. soul-stirring eloquence, John 0. Breekenridge stands unrivalled. Were he a Whig, he would certainly be worthy to wear the mantle of Henry Clay." V Detabtubb op the AuoustA.—-The U. B.M.steam. ship Augusta, Capt. Lton, with 123 cabin and 15 atoerags pauengers, left thla city for New York yes terday, at 9 A.M. The State of Gtorgia, with Philadelphia dates of Wednesday, arrived at hor wharf In this city, yester day, P. M. Parser ApplI will please accept our ac knowledgments for usual favors. Arrival op thb Isabel.—O^be steamship Isabel, Capt. Rollins, from Havana to Charleston,* passed off oor harbor yesterday. Bbe loft Havana on the 1st, tonohlng the sarno day at Key West. 8ho had on board one hundred cabin, eighteen steerage and fifteen deok paasengers, but no freight. By this arri Wl we ue in receipt of Havana commercial Intelli gence np to the time of Bailing, and an interesting letter from oor attentive Key West correspondent all of whloh will be found in our columns of thla morning* * From Cuba*—By a private letter to a commercial house Jn this city, dated Cardenu, Cuba, August 2d, we learn that Molasses was selling at 2| reals—de mand light. Stock not over 4,000, Freights nominal. Abavdovbd.—The brig Elizabeth. FtUon, from Boston, bound for 8aa Francisco, was abandoned at BMJbne 28th, le iking badly. The crew arrived safe ly at 8oalnam in the brig’s boats. Relative to the reported conversion of a distinguish ed U. S. Senator to tho Church of Rome, the Fret- man's Journal feels bound to put In a word of can* tlon as to the correctness or the says. It says Eu ropeans make many mistakes In speaking of oor va rious legislative bodlse. They do not always distin guish Sanatore from members of the other Hones of Oongraa ; and if there are not more than one or two Senators In Europe Just now, there are several other very dlstingulibed gentlemen of the other HooseZ- AH it can vouch for la, that Cardinal Fransoal re ceived an American, distinguished in polltloal life, into tin Church on the 2d of July, and that-it was re- parted In Fiuti that be warn member of the Ameri can Senate. Senator Downs, of Illinois, is the oolyU.Stfi^ntereteoad* .ofn^tuaimi' exploring the JM •i* on tool totiuiotI»r «ldp of Mi* loan territory. ■ Secretary Maroy returned to hla poet yesterday, Gen* Armstrong,editor of the Union, who has been for a time personally lndtsposod, Is recovering. Calderon deia Baron, the Spanish Minister, left Washington on tbo 3d, for New York* William Henry Welsh, of York, Pa., bu been ap pointed Private Secretary to Mr. Bnchanan. Mr. Welsh, In company with Mr. Sickles, the Secretary of Legation, sails on the 20th Inst from New York for England. Railroad Accident—The cars on the Belvldere and Delaware Railroad, on the ovenlng of the 2d Inst, were thrown off the track, near Bull’i Island, killing ten persons, and seriously wounding fifteen others. The train consisted of ten care, principally occupied by laborers—eorae two hnndred In number. Five of the care were thrown completely off, while others were overturned and otherwise broken. Several of them were complete wreck*. A cow on tho track waa ttie cause of the catastrophe. Tho Charleston Standard, of the (lib, is plcasod to learn that Messrs. Walters and Walker, of that city, In company with gentlemen resident at New Port, Cedar Keys, and Tampa, Florida, have succeeded In establishing a pioneer lino or packets, to run regu larly betwoen Charleston, 8. G., and tho several places in Florida above mentioned, consisting of four first-class schooners, commanded by experienced nav igators. A vcssol will leavo Charleston and New Pori on or about tho 1st and 15th of each month, commencing on the 1st of October. Elections—A despatch dated Lonsvillo, the 2d, says Linn Boyd, (Dom.) Is olccted to Congress In tho first district by 1,500 majority. In tbo eighth district Briounbidoi (Dem.) is elected by a majority of 680 over ex-Gor. Letcher. (Whig.) Tho election in Iowa, on the 1st, for Attorney Gen. oral resulted in the choice of David 8. Cloud, Demo* crat. Disaster.—The brig Isaac Carvty, which arrived at Boston on tho 2d, from Cardenas, was struck by lightning on the 18th ult., which shivered tho main mast %ud kilted Isaac Eldhkd, a seaman aged 20 years. Corroipomlence of tho Savannah Dally Georgian. Ktr West, Fla., August 4th, 1&53, Messrs. Editors ;— 1 The steamship Isabel to-day affords na the last opportunity of communicating with your paper until the 22d of October next, when she will again bo on her old and well beaten track. She goes through to New York,and will layup in that port and receive such repairs as are. found to be necessary. The mail, during her ab sence, will be brought in pilot boats—the famous Eclipse, of Chsrleeton, bringing^ the mail of the 15th. We pre sume that she will touch at your city, and wo hope to got our accustomed bundle of exchanges from your office by her. If there should be any other opportunity of commu nicating with you we shall avail ouraelvea of it, provided the news be of sufficient Importance. Our city remains perfectly healthy: we hear of no sick ness*. From the abundance of rain that has fallen, fears were entertained that fever would break out in July and August, but the health restoring qualities of this climate forbids tho pretence among us of any epidemic. The gener al use of rain water is probably one great cause of our re markable healthinesa. Every house ia provided with a cittern or tank, and the water being free from impurities, and not subject to deterioration by vegetable decomposition cannot contain tho seeds of disease. The mortality among children, at the north, is frightful—indulge 1 with all kinds of luxuries, unripe fruit, and half-decayed vegetables—not one child in ten arrives st ths age or five years. With us, if sn Inrant survives nine days, we considsr them safo, with ordinary prudence, for thirty years. Many Infants dio with the lock-jaw, a disease peculiar to children in the south ; but tho mortality will bear no comparison to that among children of the samo age at the north. The ship Marathon, Pepper, late a wreck on the Quick sands, has completed her repairs, and has commenced load ing. The case has been hrard by the Judge of the Admi rably Court, and the liberal salvage of 13,500 awarded to tho sloop Mystic, which assisted her o(Y, and brought her to port. Tho bark Robert Morris, Capt. Daniel Downs, on her voy- age from Cienfuegos to Ph ladelphta, ran ashore on the Pel ican Shoal, the morning of the 23d ult.. and took assistance from tho wrecking vessels as soon as it a as offered. A por tion of the cargo was got out dry. before the vessel bilged which she did on the morning of the 23d ult. The small boat* from thla city succeeded in raising about *700 worth of the wet sugar, and the materials, and anchors, etc., of the bark, all of which have been sold including the dry sugar, which waa sold yesterday. No decision has aa yet been made by the Court in this ease. It will take aome days to wind up her business. The consignee is A. F. Tift. The Isabel anw. early In tho morning of her arrival, a French brig ashore, on the reef near Indian Key. She had been but a short time ashore, as no wreckers were near tier. The schooner Alfcretta, Small, put Into this port, on the 2d instant, for water. She is from Savanllla. bound to New York. Tho English Consul or Ranta Martha, is on board with his family. All well. Lieut. v Geo. Selden. U. S. N., has been ordered to this sta tion, as overseer of light-houses. He has charge of all the lights between Capo Carnaval and Egmont Key, Tho salvage In the case of the Hritish brig Scotsman, la 45 per cent, on the nett—amounting to $5,003. The cargo of this vessel is atill in port, wailing re-shipment. The brig seen by the Isabel proved to bo the French brig Jcane France, Cheminad. Irom New Orleans, bound to Sen egal, Africa. Rite took asslstauco from the wreckers, and was got off on the 2d inst. Her cargo consists of tobacco and lumber. Tho following are the arrivals and clearances from this port, from the22d July to 2*1 August: Arrived—3tcam*hlpa Isabel, Rollins, Charleston; Jamos L. Day, Smith, New Or leans ; brig Harp, Morey, Jamaica ; schooners W. It. King, Lt. Selden, Norfolk; L. F. Rogers, Cox. New Orleans ; J. J. Taylor, Black, Tampa ; G, C. Aekerly, Baldwin, New York Actiever. Watlington, Tortugas ; Alfarctto, Small. Savanil. la; revenue cutter Sea Drift. Lt. Randolph, Saint Marks. Geared—Steamships Isabel, Rollins, Giarleston ;J. L. Dny, Smith, New Orleans ; brig Harp, Morey, Manatee ; schrs. Eagle, Winslow, Mobile; L. F. Rogers. Cox, New Orleans ; J. J. Taylor, Black, New York; Alfaretta, Small, do. uir muously tor the I upon'the admlol — at lnutit In behalf ti prominent ground In hvor< •ratio party,' and delicately $1 _ which they contained, to hlnuetf.’ - Ool. Gauldan was suo- eeedod by 0. B. Jonos, Esq., .who advocated the rezplutlons la sheet and effiwUve speech, at the same time stating him- oslf to ba a Democrat of Ute old aohooL and totally opposed to tho revival of any questions of a sectional or Irritating character. He took ooeaslon. also, to express his high sp. predation of tbs honor which had bstn tendered to lira and his never-ceasing devotion to the Interests of the party. The vote was then taken upon the passage or the resolu tions, and they were adopted with but three dissenting voices. On motion, the proceedings of tbs meeting were ordered to be published Ih the 8avanhah Georgian. The meeting then adjourned sine dit. R, HARRIS, Chairman. W. Huuud, Jr., Bocrstary. Railroad Meeting In ThomMTillo. The dtluns of Thomas, and adjoining comities, met, and the meeting was organised by calling his Honor Jud Love, to the Chair and appointing H. W. Sharpe and II. Seward. Secretaries. The following gentlemen were Invited to seats on tho platform t fc'rotu Florida—Judge Maya, Col. Raker, and Daniel Rlnl. From (taker County—Coi. N. W. Collier. Major Hampton. Dr. Dickerson. Col. Tift, and Mr. OMlelsw. From Lowudea Oounly—Robert Poacock. Thomas Hardy, and E. G. Dukes, Rsqs. From Thomas County—Col. Mitchell, Major Young. Gen. BLtckihear, 3. A. Smith. J. L Soward, Judge Hansel!, F. W. Johnsou, and Thomas M. Boston. From Decatur County—George Ilayes. and D. II. Hayes. Tho Chairman explained the objnet of the meeting iu a •ry beautiful style, In which ho extouded Uie h»ml of luitysnd friendship to our fellow-citltemi of the Bta to of Florida, inviting them to participate in the Drciuwlck end Florida Railroad interest, and concluded by saying that we bad over been connected with them by Uie ties of neighbor hood and the relations of business—that it was not our winh thatthoso ties should be brokouor those relations de stroyed. Heretofore our surplus productions had to find their way to market through out of the porta of Florida, aud If, in the progress of affairs, the mountain should fail to go to Mahomet, let Mahomet come to the mountain.— Wo dearly love our little sister, Florida, and It would be our pride and pleasure to take her by the hand and walk to gether along the road to prosperity and wealth. A report made out by the delegates from Thomas county, to a meeting of tho Stockholders In the town if Bruns wick, was read, in support of which Maj. E.R. Young made a speech of thirty minutes long,In which he showed, in a very clear and comprehensive manner, the benefit the road would be to this aection of country in the item of export alone. A letter was read by the Secretary, from Mr. Amos Da vis, of New York, etstlng that Mr. Foote had succeeded In the purchase of the Iron, and that one cargo had been shipped and was now under way to Brunswick. * * fol Democratic justification Meeting In Liberty County. IJjxbvillb, August 3,1853. Pursuant to notice, one of the largest political meetings ever gathered in this county, assembled to-day in the Court House, for the purpose of (electing candidates for the Legis. lature. and ratifying those alreadv made by the State and District. On motion of Col. Gauldon, Dr. R. Harms was called to the Chair, and W. UcoBm, Jr., appointed Secre tary. The object of the meeting having been stated by the Chair, Henry H. Jones, Esq., rose and submitted the follow ing preamble and resolutions: Whereas, the present anomalous condition of polities In Georgia, presenting an array of fraudulent issues, clap-trap pretexts, and petty intrigue, never before witnessed, de mands that the true chart and landmarks of Democracy be kept beforq tho people; and whereas, the Democracy oi Liberty are anxious to record their testimony In behalf of those imperiihablo principles, whose fruition have illustra ted the annals of American greatness, be It Hexolved, l»t. That we will not recognise, but do utterly ignore the existence of any cause or causes for the forms- tlon of Union or sectional parties at the present juncture. And in view of the fraternal and happy relations which now subsist between the North and South, would deprecate such efforts as not only inexpedient, but sinister in design, and Insulting to the good sense of the country. Hesolted. 2d. Thatwereg*?* the snppcrt or mt support of the present able and republican administration as the true touchstone and test ot party, and are forced to classify the latter category of Individuals under wbatevensomeu- clature found, whether as Whigs. Union man or Conserva tives, as occupying the attitude of political opponents and foes. HcsoIeeLSd. That the Democracy of Liberty, utterly ob livious to the differences of opinion which temporarily divi ded them in 1850 and ’61, are now willing, and do pledge themselves to stand abouldtr to shoulder In defence of their common creed, and in the present campaign will spare no honorable exertion to aehlevo the triumph of our distin guished nominees, H. V. Johnson and James L. Seward, iSuteei. 4th. That we do congratulate the first Congres sional District upon the happy solution of those, difficulties which threatened to distract and dismember our ranks, and that we are deeply sensible of the magnanimity and for bearance of our worthy fellow-citizen, Col. Gaulden, who refused the use of his name before the Convention, to se cure the unity and harmony of the party. Hesotwd, 6th. That in our local and county nominations, it is the duty of the minority to submit, with good grace, end wlthoot reluctance, to the clearly ascertained will ot the majority, and that the integrity of the party should not be endangered by the egitation of irrelevant and foreign questions. Besotted, lastly, That the Democrats and eHlzans of Liber ty county generally, are the staunch partisans and uphold ers of the great cause of temperance, and on all suitable occasions, and where no constitutional Impediment super venes, are willing to lend It their hearty aid and sanction. And with this avowal, we do trust that oor frieods will rest eontsnt, and thus prevent this and all other controvcrslM from assuming the magnitude of distinct issues, at the cost of dsfeat and humiliation to the Democracy. After concluding Ute reeding of the resolutions, the same having been seconded. Mr. Jones advocated thsm et length, with great earnestness and animation, urging the propriety of adopting a platform of principles as an examplo for other counties, daring this period when political affinities appear so unsettled. He also dwelt forcibly upon the necessity of encouraging harmony In our ranks, In order to ensure sue- ■eesa, by the exclusion of all local and foreign questions. By consent, the resolutions were then postponed for the present, end on motion of Hon. Charlton Hines, it was re solved that the meeting proceed to ballot Ant for a Senator to thy State Legislature. Tellers having bsee appointed, tbs result was announced by the Chair as follows i O. B. Jones, Esq , received 40 votes, and Capt, Abtel Winn 25— thus was the former gentleman duly nominated for tbeoT. Ion of Senator. * Hon. Chariton Hines then moved that Capt. William n. Smith be nominated for the Honan of Representatives by *oe!amatfon, whieh waa done demine Ussisute. Ospt.Bmlth having expressed Jils thanks to the mseting for the honor oonfrrred upon him, Mr. H. H. Jooes called np,'fro« the table, hU preamble and resolutions. Dr. H Barrie (Mr. Judge llansell presented the following resolutions. The delegates from Thomas county to the lato Annual- Meeting nr the Stockholders or the Brunswick and Florida Railroad Company, having made their report to this meet- Ini. Hi. Resolved, That the thanks of tho meeting bo tendered to the delegation for the satisfactory manner in which they hare discharged the duties imposed upon them. Resolved, That * this meeting entertain full and abiding cnnfldonce In the good faith of the Northern Directors and Stockholders, and are fully satisfied that under the control of tho present able and well-selected Bourd of Director*, and the co-operation of their experienced and energetic Contractors, this work will be earned to completion in full compliance with existing contracts, and probably In less time than any work of like magnitude has ever been accom plished in our country. Resolved, That in this enterprise, wo have a sure guaren* ty that Southern and South-western Georgia are soon to assume that position of equality with tho most favored portions of our “Southern Empire State." to which it is fully entitled, from the fertility of its soil, tlio extent of its resources, and its natural capacity to support In comfort and plentv a full and thriring population. Resolved, That we most cordially extend to our slktcr State. Florida, the assurance that we shall offer no opposi tion to any enterprise which she may undertake, but shall be much gratified at tho adoption of any plan which may induce concert of action—advance our mutual interests and strengthen tho bunds of social and commercial union between us. and obliterate all lines of dirislous except that irasginary line which the wise men of both States have aa yet been unable to find. Resolved, That the Directors he requested to carry on the operations upon the whole line of the road as speedily as possible, and that we assure thepi that a largo portion. If not all the route, can be put under sub-contracts os soon as thry are ready to let It out. Resolved, That the pledges made in June. 1852. to the Northern Stockholders on our behalf should and must he redeemed, and to that end our fellow-cltizens are urged to come forward at once, and do now, and at once, what thei are able to and intend doing In taking tho amount of stocl set aside for them. Judge Hansel followed the reading of these resolutions by a speech in which the large auditory were very much de lights 1 and Interested. Col. N. \Y. Collier, of Baker, presented tho following re solution as nn amendment to Judge Hansel’s resolutions, seconded by Col. Tift, and accepted by Judge Hansel, which is a* follows : Resolved, That in the opinion of this meeting, it is desirn- bis that the road from Albany shall connect with the main trunk at Tliomasvllie, nnd that it saves several miles of road and a heavy expense, while at the samo time it will be a long and Important link in the route from the Gulf of Mexico to tl.e interior of Georgia—will bo a convenient point of connection with both ends of the Brunswick nnd l’onnsacola road, and with St. Marks, and passing through a more favorable country, will draw to the road a much larger amount of freight nnd travel than a brancli road from any other point. < ol. Collier followed the reading of these resolutions by a speecli uf aome length. The Colonel was verv fortunate (a the delivery of his speech, which no doubt, told well on the audience, and will bo remembered for time to come. Tito resolutions offered by Judge Hansel, and amonded by Col. N. W. Collier together with the report of the dele gates, was unanimously adopted. Col. Baker, from Florida, was called for, and responded in a vi-ry appropriate speech, full of good sense, fol. Uaker is a yonng man. a member o' the Florida Bar, nnd while ho was speaking we woro proud to remember that ho was a native of Liberty county, Georgia. Col. Tift, from linker, was next called for. Col. Tift is well known in south-western Georgia, and hefully sustained his reputation os a practical business man, nud a forcible and sensible reasoner. Judge Mays, from Madison county, Florida, was called out. Tho J udge is well known as a forcible and ready speak er. and really the friends of the B. aud F\ Railroad fouml in the Judge'a worthy advocate. A* a Floridian, he was, as a matter of courc. in favor of having a railroad running through the State, which, at no distant day, he Imped to see In complete operation. But, ss a true-hearted son of the South, he could but wish us well nnd bid us God speed. Colonel Seward r.poke in conclusion: his speech was short, but he nevertheless brought out some facts which could not foil to have their effect. The Colonel had taken n peep Into the tax digest, and from that be learned that tho citizens of this county had some considerable money at iuterust, and urged upon the mouoy holders to coino up at onre and subscribe tho amount of stock requisite. Letters were received from several invited guests from abroad, to wit: Gov. Brown. Col. George T Ward, and I). S. Walker, of Florida ; Mr. Bloom, of Macon: Col Nightin gale. Jas R. Butts, Faq., I*. Trucy, Esq., Dr. Robert Collins, and W. W. Cheever. Esq. A sumptuous dinner was prepared by tho citizens of Thomas county. Thero was near seven hundred feet of ta ble which groaned under tho substantial* of the land.— Your officers are delighted to say that tho meat* were well done, nnd everything reflected much credit on the energy and promptness with which tho committee of arrangements had discharged thelc duty. Tho drought has prevailed to an alarming extent, and crops aro snort, but our citizens has in this given but an other Instance of their willingness always to do that which duty requires, no matter how great the saffiilce. PETER E. LOVE, Chairman. Wnshlnffton Gossip, I learn that tho order for an increase of tho United States force on the Rio Grande luifl been Issued. Tho ball Ih fairly open, and we ahall have exciting times ere it close*. Among the good results likely to be re corded in this new chapter of our history i« a settle ment of claims of citizens of tho United States again*! Mexico, to Indemnity for outrages and Iosbos suffered by them at the hands of Mexicans officials ; also for losses incurred through the faithlessness of Mexico with respect to her grants to parties in the United States with whom she had entered Into agreement for the right of way and tho construction of a railroad across tho Isthmus of Tehuantepec. Any new treaty that may be negotiated between the two countries will necessarily review all theso questions, and pro- voko a decision of each, one way or the other. C. C. Burr, editor of the National Democrat, it is said, will bo appointed consul at Tanftiers, If Forney succeeds him in tho editorship of his journal. A. G. Seaman, a clerk in tho Treasury Department, it is understood, will receive the appointineut of Su perintendent of tho Public Printing, vice John T. Towers. If a chongo is to bo made, no better man for tho place, probably, could be selected. Lieut. Joseph Lanmaa bos been ordered to duty at tho Washington navy yard in place of Lieut. Tilton, promoted to a captaincy; ana Lient. Cicero Price ordered to the receiving ship Pennsylvania, at Nor folk. vie? John K. Mitchell, detached oa leave.—Re public, id inst. Certain Core fbr the Bite of a Rattlesnake. Mr. Editor :—Sir. I have Just been Informed by a friend (whose veracity it unimpeachable) of amic able antidote for the bite ot that venomous reptile, the rattlesnake; his words as near as my memory serves me, are as follows: In the year 18*, I lived in S n county, Georgia, and as I was teaching School, I had to walk some two miles to the Scnoolhouse every dny, twice at least, and knowing that tho rattles were plenty, 1 generally took good care to " look before I leaped.’ One day I chanced to meet the Deputy Sheriff of the county, who saw my anxious looks on each side the path, and asked tho reason. On being told, ho ex- olalmud, La! you needn't bo afeardif you'll get this staff. What is it, said I ? Hartshorn, says he. Now let mo tell you wbat I done with it; let me see, last May, two years ago, I was going to Billy Springs, to serve a summons on him, and as I passed Joe Ben son’s, four mile* from Springs, l raw a mighty hub bub in tho piazzar; I lit and walked in, and great God, slch a looking man I never teed before, bis eyes wur rolled into the back part of bis bead, and bis t aws waa sot like a Blacksmith’s vice; tho troth was ie was snake bit. I was prepared for them animals, so I prized open bis month and give him a little vial of hartshorn. I went on to Benson's, and come along back in about an hour, and when I saw him what do yon think he was dolDg, why setting on (htpiazser playing the Fiddle. A. B. C. [Hamburg Republican. New and Imfortant IUilroao—The Cleveland and St. Lonis Air-line Railroad Company has been organized. The road is intended to beat near straight as possible. Seventy miles of it, on one stretches perfectly straight, and the whole distanco will bo on ly 375 miles. The company is to havo a capital of ten ntillionH of dollars. Already eight millions have been raised in New England, and tho rood, if such is tbo case, Is Bure to be a fixed fact within ashort time. The schooner Hendrick Hudson, Leek, bound from New York to Jacksonville, Fla., pnt into this port on last Thursday In a leaking condition. Upon exami nation it was fonnd neoesaarv to take ont her cargo for the purpose of making the necessary repair* be fore proceeding to sea. The bargo, whloh waa con siderably damaged, was sold at auction on Monday last. We understand *be will proceed oa her voyage to-morrow.—Pm Dee Timu, Id. Reward ov Mmur.-John Hardy, aged eighteen, •on of a Journeyman blackraf " medal Md^el- ' taathfemaitae. i 7-J « L-?~l this. . » Of the nnfhvoral fWW«- —.. Wednesday and tho morning ol the 28th wa« dark, the Hvarsq* above ovor-cast with olonds threatening na with a perftot dolugd^bf rain, some toven orielgbl bundnd rersoni were proeenL- Had the day bten favorable—bad tbo day before been favorable, a mhoti larger number would doubtless have been present. The readjjr Is referred to another column for a synoprii of the proceeding* furnished us by tho Secretaries. The report of the delegates to tho stockholders' meeting at Brunswick and some other matters of Interest, we will publish hereafter. The meeting would have passed off qnletly and pleasantly but far occasional shower* of rain. Tho amount or stock waa Incroaiod to $125^00. Mr. Bos ton, tho Agent, Informs us that Botno ten thousand dollars have been subscribed since ths meeting, leav ing W4^00 yet to be subscribed by Thomas county, which amount he thinks will soun be taken. And though tho amonnt subacrlbed at the meeting was uot so largo as exported,yet tho meeting has bad n goodcOboi Men who nave heretoforu stood back (for motives tail known to themselves) are beginning to manifest an interest In tho enterprise and have in timated that thoy will now take stock. Thotnoa county stands pledged for 9200,000, unon that amount or subscription being secured tho road to ThoinuHvillo Is secured. It was intimated in the meet- lug on Thursday,by someone,tbatuulcssthl*&monnt was subscribed by Thomas slio might bo passed by yet, as strong inducements would be hold out from another quarter. Baker county stands pledged for 1300,000. Thomas county is able to subscribe 09 much as Baker, and yet Bakerhas already the sum of 1215,000 subscribed. Now the fact is, the people of Baker have gone to work as men should in such matters. Their connection with tho port of Brunswick depended upon the raising of this amount, they felt, doubtless, that unless they did raise it, they could uot hope to sccuro the connection. Not so with many In Thomas. Meu of largo means have stood back, and with few execu tions the 9124,500 already made up, have been sub scribed by meu of moderate moans. If our capitalists had bceu prompted by the same motives as were our Baker friouds the whole amount of the $200,000 would havo beou subscribed long since. But no. The opin ion has prevailed that the road would certainly be completed to ThoraaHville.nnd that opinion may nave prevailed with some that it would run through Thom as whether her citizens subscribed oue dollar to the stock or not. True, the line hu been surveyed to this place, but since then things have been isomewbat changed—wo aro likely to have a rival in another quarter. Then it behoovcB us to look about ub, aud see where we staud. If the amount for which tho county stands pledged should not be made up, are the com pany under any obligations to us, is a question which should address itself to every citizen. Ami if induce ments aro held out hi another quarter aud the com pany Hud it to their interest to change the route, aro they under any obligations to Thotnu ? Should the pledge be redeemed, however, thou the company are bound to bring the road to Tboraasville, ana will do u. We are glad to believe that the eyes of many have been opened by tho proceedings on Thursday, aud that many who, previously manifested little or no Inter est in the matter, begin to aco and to feel tbo impor tance of doing something. The Expense of Travelling the Panama. Route. The pzsscngers on the John L. Stereus published a statement to show the actual cost to a cabin passen ger—amounting to 5111 30—of crossing from Aspln- wall to Panama, in the present execrable condition of the the Cruces road, of which no description can con voy, they say, a correct idea. They give the follow ing as theitem : Porlera change for handling trnnkn on Illinois, 50 cents; waiter h fee, plate handed round at dinner, $1 ; ono day's board at Aspinwall, $3 ; porterage from ship to hotel, and from hotel to cars, 51 railroad charge from Aspinwall to Barbacoa, 53; ** extra ’* trunks weighing over 100 lbs., 52; dinner at Barba- cna, 51 ; porterage at Burbacoa. 50 cents; boat from Barbacoa to Cruces, $10 ; provisions while on boat. 52 ; porterage at Cruces, 50 cents ; onu day's board at Cruces. f3 ; saddle-niulo to Panama, (somo paid 18.20 and523,) 516 ; transportation of two trunks weighing 170 lbs., at 15 cents. .525 50 : half charge for extra boy and mule for carpet-bag, 59 ; eating on the road (somo where two days, and spent more.) 52; four days’ lodging at Panama, at 52 50 per day, 510 ; four breakfasts, 54 ; four dinners, 58 ; four baths, 52; Port and Hospital fee, 52 60 ; baggage to boat 60 cents, wharfage 30 cents, 80 cents ; boat to ship, 51. Total, 5111 30. They say that Panama ico was 51 per lb., drinke 25 cents. Those with their families spent from 120 to 5150 for each member of their party. Ono party were obliged to pay 513 50 each for their boat and provisians, aud the majority paid 18 and 520 fur their mules. _ To the Editors of the Commercial Advertiser: Nkw York, July 30. Gentlemen Tho annexed paragraph on "Insu rances abroad in 1850," has been carefully compiled from two Loudon publications of high standing in matters of insurance, viz: " Tho Post Magazine,” vnl. 12, No. 29, and "The Assurance Magazine,” Nos. 1,4 and 5. The original statements were in £ sterling, which I reduced to 5. at the rate of five dollars to tbe pound. Insurances Auroad. in 1850—The amount of Life Insurance effected in British offices was 5750,000,000; of Fire Insurance, 53,005,432,005; and ot Farming 8toek*5309,027.135. There were 121 Insurance Com panies, whose accumulated funds amounted to 5405,- 000,000. In Franco, ths Fire Insurance in thirteen companies oxcceded 51,814,000,000, and tho yearly premiums 54,187,500. In all tho French companies the Fire In- ranees amounted to $0,500,000,000. Iu Germany, twelve Life Insurance Companies had insured 535.000,000, their annual income being 51,- 005,000; and the Fire Insurance Companies had in surances for 54,075,000,000. The largest Life Insurance Company in tho world, as to number of members. Is the Gotha of Germany, being fifteen thousand nolicy holders; and the largest as to accumulated capital, is the Equitable of Lon don, which has been in existence about ninety years. The Equitable recclvod, during a period of eighty- six ypars, premiums nnd dues to tho amount of 595,- 338,180, which accumulated at compound interest to such an extent, that the Company 1ms been cnnbled to pay out 5120,683,180 to families of deceased mem bers and other policy holders; nnd for expenses 52,091,180, retaining In hand an accumulated fund of 544,000,000 to meet running policies and claims out standing to the amount of 570^00,000. During the period of ten years the Equitable paid out about 540.- 000,000. Its annual Income is 52.850,000; and the* number of policy holders about live thousand two hundred. The profits are divided among the oldest five thousand, in the order of their admission. ' “! am a good neal interested and amused 1 proresslonafmgdeU who' most do congregate’< great flight df/items leading up to theTrinUdl fWim tlin Placard. Ht.sims. Vhor* m often great flight dfgtoni from tho PUzzi ae cusracier. nut let an artist or two asc and presto, the dark-eyed young girls a gossip, and spring into position■, lookar fully over tho right shouldor. or with i and amused by tbe liitl’m tbe _____ „ ittdlMOnn __ BpSgna. 1 Theto ito bfton to be •eon picturesque and varied groape, peasant women, with charming brown habit*—wild. long-haired boys from the mountain*—raven-be/trdad joung men, and snowy beaded old mon— and coquettish joung girls, with Hashing eyes and dashing costumes. There is one grand-looking old msn, with a bounteous white beard, who is said to do a great business In the saint ly or patriarchal line. He is a multitudinous Moses, an Inexhaustible St. Joseph, and the pictorial stock Peter of many seasons. There ia also a powerful, handsomo. dark and torriblo looking fallow, who does the brigand and bravo. " Theso various candidates for artistic favor seem to have tbe most social and agreeable relation with each other. Indeed, I have romnrkod tho patriarch chattering and laughing with tho brigand in a famil iar manner, scarcely iu keeping with bis venerable character. But let an artist or two ascend tbe steps, girls cease their idle look archly or roourn- „ with closped hands modestly contemplate tho pavement; the pretty pea sant woman snatches up the baby she bad left to creep about at Us own sweet will, and bends over it, tender and Madonna like ; while, at tho word from her. skin-clad littlo shepherd boy drops his game of catoli-penny, and takes up his role or St. John. " Perhaps a dark, dignified, but somewhat rheu matic old woman, with her head wrapped up in a brown cloth, makes a modest ventnre or horeeir as St. Anna, while tho lino old man I have described makes the most of tho comparatively unimportant character of St. Joseph, or, separating himself entirely from the B , looks as authoritative os Moses, or inspired os , or resolute ns Peter. Tho handsomo bravo or brigand gives a fiercer t^lstio his moustache, slouch es his pointed black hot. appears to be concealing a daggor under hla brown cloak, or oa the point of drawing an imaginary pistol from his belt—sets his teeth, scowls, and cultivates the diabolical generally, in attitude and expression. It is altogether a very amusing and skilful piece of cauvassipg.” “Poor Rlcharti*' ltcpadlsUd. A writer in Blackwood’s Magazine comes down upon tho over-prudent men or the day in the follow- iug style; " We have no hesitation in saying, that wo consider that tho man who does not expend moro than half bis income as a caitiff and a load. How he expends it, is altogether a different question; but, except iu the way of gross immorality, we are decidedly of opinion that a liberal scale of expenditure is a public blessing. Wo lmvo nu intense antipathy to the mean apothegms, which wo occaniunnlly see quoted, we presume, from tbe margin of the Miser's Almanack. • Waste not, want not• A pin a day is a groat a year;' • A penny saved is a penny got' TheVe are forty sixpences in a pound, and a pound is the seed ling of a hundred.' No doubt there is a germ of troth in ail tlicHe propositions, for it is os absurd to 1« recklessly extravagant os it would lie to cat Bank England notes with your bread and butter; but tbo reiteration of them Is offensive, and they Bound like tho mnxltns of u Hcovcnger. One coat in tho year may bo sufficient to cover your nakedness; but if you can ailord them, by all means get three or four. In the first place, your nppeamnee will be materially improved, which,let ns tell you, is often no mean consideration, in so far as your own interest is con cerned. Many a clever fellow has been doomed, through sheer neediness, to hard struggles and disap pointment, and has mutt unjustly blamed his stars, whereon, in fact, the fault luy with his apparel. Wu aro acquainted with a meritorious Whig, wbo-has three Hines been cruelly used by his party on account of the inveterate grcoMiness uf nU garments. In the next place, you have the comfortable conviction that yon are contributing your just share to the support of a score of oxcdlunt individuals, including the farmer, manufacturer aud Snip, who looks to you for his daily cabbage. And, lastly, you become the pos sessor of a stock of opl clothes, which, if you have the feelings of a gentleman, yon will bestow upon some indigent Christian, instead of basely bartering them to a Levite. The Fever. The bills of mortality tell their own story—and a frightful one it Is. When wo remember that half the unacollraatcd have left the city, and that this class of our population is reduced to probably less than fitly thousand souls, a daily record of over one hundred deaths is a fearful thing to contemplate. We tuko it that the sciolists in metilclno, and chatterers about words, will now cease their meaningless discussions touching the oxistcnco of the fever na an epidemic.— When a disease carries off more than one per cent. r icr week of the population subject to it, we should magine that its ravages might reasonably bo termed '• epidemic,” and that without any curious display of etymological science in investigating the precise de rivation of the term, but taking it in its ordinary and well understood acceptation. From tho evidence before us, wo conclude that the Fovcr is gradually widening ils area. It is now to be encountered wherever the unaccllmnted abound, though still most of tbe ratal cases occur in the Third and Fourth Districts. It cannot continue much long er at the pitch of intensity which now marks It. Eve ry day witnesses tho departure of hundreds whom ter ror at the unparalleled mortality drives away. In a faw days ail who are mi seasoned to the climate, and who can possibly quit the city, will have left. The pestilence must then abate for want offuel. There is another chance for us. Epidemics invariably run a certain course. Thoy have their periods of com mencement, incrcaso, climax, and gradual decline, and disappearance They last from six to nine weeks. A Ircady the feverhas been amongst us since the be- ginuingofJuly.if not earlier; we therefore feel a moderate confidence that it will leave us by tho end of August.—N. O. Bee, 15Ih. 8e« Sickness. A writer in the London Timu, says:—'" Having noticed in the public Journals a recent instance of death fiufu ■«& elckuess, under very painful circum stances, I am induced to hope that the mention of a remedy which was entirely successful in a case which came under my own observation, may be useful to other sufferers from this distressing malady. A lady of my acquaintance was landed at the Cape or Good Hope, on her voyage home from India, in such a deplo rable state of debility and exhaustion from sea sick ness, that she was obliged to be carried into the bouse by meu, and would have died if the ship had been a week longer at sea. The dangor of renewing the voyage under such circumstances was very groat, but a simple contrivance onablcd her to continue it, aud to reach England in perfect health. A swingiug cot was constructed, witn a top or frame over it, fitted with curtains, bo a3 effectually to srccen tho deck over ii-ad, and other parts of tho vessel, from tho view of tbe recumbent invalid. The motion of the vessel was hus rendered imperceptible, and the invalid being relieved from the dizzying effects or tbe vessel ap- tearing to roll ono way and tho cot tho other, no ongcr felt any nausea or inccnvonlenco. She soon ;ained sufficient strength to leave hor cot for short .eriods, except in bad weather, and the confinement melt as it was, was a trifle compared to that which -arsons who have lost or dislocated limbs, are com* •ellodto endure in pain for months. At all events, ife was safed and health restored by this simple means. « Old Inoot.”—Tbo Philadelphia Inauirer ears: rkomna H. Benton Is now 71 years old. We raw him Mio other day on tho parement near his house in Washington. He is tbe yrungest looking man of 71 wo have over seen; rather fuller in habit and broader han be used to appear. He wears bis bat with a knowing expression a tittle on the left side, wains with a deliberate and inoasured tread, having some- •hlug like pride in Its seeming—something that be- peaks a consciousness that bo is Thomas Ilart Ben- on. ilo feels his powers, and so docs his country, ad so will U ever. HI* mark, will bo left upon the ra or his Ufa. Few men of equal iutcllectual power ud knowledge have appeared upon this stage or i otion. Dr. Reid, a traveller through th* Islands of Peni.i* to have bond lately In the Desert of Alcaraa.tbe ried remains of an assemblage of being*, five or six ! undrod In number, men, women and oh ldren, seat- i In aaeraHoircle.as when alive,ataring in the bora- ir waste before them. They had not been buried; Good Manners. Tho good sound sense of the subjoined extract should recommend it to the attention of all those who are in any way entrusted with the carooryonth : " It is a matter of sound policy to cultivate tbo manners of our children. For gentle manners, and a kind and obliging address will do more to gather around ns firm and enduring friends, than strength of mind and superiority or attainments. The man ners to which wo refer, are tho fruit of the cultivation of tbe mind and heart; the outpourings of benevo' lence, sincerity and inward purity. In all the depart ments and professions or life, we prefer, other things being equal, to avail ourselves of the services of per sons of agreeable und obliging manners. They are coin of great intrinsic value, and everywhere current. Wo may be allowed to glance at some of tho features of good manners, such as wc desire to have taught and practised in our schools, and such ns all persons in well ordered society aro bound to observe. The conventional rules of society aro not arbitrary enact ments, which any who choose havo a right to set at defiance. They are essential to the maintenance and enjoyment of social interreourse and the further ance of its highest ends. Every person who enjoys the privileges and benefits ol society is morally bound to observe its wholesome rulos. Ill brooding Ih a Hin against good morals, as well os n breach of social lawn. No person has any right to act the clown in well ordered society, or to be unkind and offensive, setting at defiance the laws made for its convenience and comfort by common consent. Tho lending fea ture of good manners is a scrupulous observance of all the rules that regulate social intercourse. Let the pupils of our scoots be required to observe them iu their intercourse with each other and their teachers, and upon nil other occasions. Many of these rules abstractly considered arc littlo things ; nnd yet In their influence upon the convenience nnd pleasure of social intercourse, they arc great things. A particle of dust is ARmal! thing, vet in the eye which it irri tates, it becomes a great In Us Influence. So infringe ment or tho roles of good breeding may bo of itself of small moment, but it often become important in the friction and irritation which it produces in social intercourse.” _ Texas 8ai.t.—Tho New Orleans Picayune has re ceived from Corpus Christ! a sample of salt, taken from a salt lako about seven miles from that place. It is clear colored, well crystallzed and of good taste. The editors of tho Nueces Yalloy say that thev are informed tlmt the supply of it on the Inko in question is Inexhaustible. Small boats can run up to the beds, and ono hundred bushels is the average product to bo bad per diem. In a Dresden Theatre, not long since, Ira Al- dridgo, the Ethiopian tragedian, was acting "Otello,” when " Desdcmona” appeared iu the last scene in a real bed, having nn real night clothes. Tbo ladies were greatly shocked, some cried, some fainted, somo left the theatre, others looked up with bocoming toy. alty to the royal box, and seeing that Her Gracious Mujesty never took off her eyes from the interesting negro, they followed her example. 1 gallon soft Water—boil one hour, then add- 24 grains Bychromate of Potash, 12 grains Pruniate of Potash. Stir a few minutes while over the fire—take off- and when settled, strain it. This Ink is a bright jet black at first, flows beauti fully from tho pen, and so indelible, that even oxalic acid will not remove it from paper. No other Ink will stand the test of oxalic acid. It is equally indel ible on Cloth. Ruy your ingredients by the moderate quantity, and it will cost you but about five cents a gallon. It has been computed by chemical men that the amount of pabulum, or alimentary matter, contained in tho urine of animals, is equal to that of the solid voidings. It hai also been asserted that one hogs head of soap suds, if Applied in irrigation, would pro duce effects upon the corn crop as obvious and endur ing os those resulting from a cord of tho best manure. This assertion Is, perhaps, erroneous; but that the effects of the articles applied in the manner spccil would bo highly salutary, no one who has witnessed the effects of soap suds npon cucnmbers, aquas' house plants, Ac., can indulge a doubt. But the r economical method probably, of saving and appropri ating this liquid to the purposes of vegetable enrich ment is to mix it with the materials of the compost heap. Any substance which will absorb It, may be made a vehicle for conveying it to the fields, such as swamp nraek, which, in a dry state, readily absorbs three times its weight of water, loam, old tan, rotten leaves, straw, or saw dust, all of whiqb are highly valuable, and act favorably both on tbe soil and crop. —N. E. Parmer. Fly Poison without Arsenic—Tbe following preparation is muok used in Europe for the destruc tion offliea Quassia, eight parts; water, five hun dred parts ; molasses, one hundred and twenty-five parts. Boil tbe quassia and water ten minutes; strain and add tbe molasses. The preparation can easily be made by any onu. Flies are attracted by this aud soon killed. Charitable Donations.- .Among tho many liber al donations far tho relief of tho sick in the present stringent necessities of the times, we notice a gift of 5500 by tho Crescent Mutual Insurance Company of this city. We understand also, that our esteemed fallow townsman, U. K. W. Hill, Esq., in a characteristic spirit of liberality, has instructed his agent here to contribute not less than 5100 per week far tho relief of those taken down with tbe epidemic or other dis eases—N. O. Crescent, id. “ First class in sacred music stand np. How many kinds of metres aro there T" “ Three sir; long metre, short metre and meet her by moonlight alone 1” •• Who told you that, yon booby 7 " Bill Jones sir.” " Go to yonr seat. When school !■ over, wo will try and establish tho key-note of a pickled cowhide.” Abolishsd.—Imprisonment far debt has been abol< ished in Massachusetts by tbe Constitutional Conven* tion now sittlug to reform the orgaalo law or tbe State. First Bale or the Season.—A bale of New Cot ton from tbe plantation of Major Richard Hayward, was sold in this city yesterday, to Messrs. Belton A Whitaker at 13| cents per pound. Tho price be speaks tho quality.—Taliakasstt Sentinel, la. At a colored ball given the other evening, tbe fal lowing note waa posted upon the door post: “ Tick- fifty oents. No gentleman admitted nulest be cume hlsself.” 11 Jamie,” said one honest Hibernian to another, tho lint time ho saw a locomotive, what U that snort- replied J«ml« , “ I don’t know .1 OH, no- luilt’o«>teuit>o>t iplorglog .long to . get to w»- ' ' 1 - ■" ' MLf port or aomioH... tr.*n.nUNriMd to oooww.Uto BopOK-lfna! Wou. euilbto tor Sopttor Oort Jflpto.Udillb I Mot. Junto . Cok utoHoto. jiRwre*. the hair, or for sroptloos, cuts, bruises, fro., places It at ths b**dsli preparation, founded for the libs purposes. This I* no Ul-coneMered assertion. Flsuree and facts besxJt oul. P" receipts. In ossh. 5100,000. This year the business will exceed that amount. Ths number of orders which dally arrive at the depot and manufactory, 1M Broadway, New York, address, •d to Rrofswor Barer, sndoafor cash, and requiring Imms- diale attention, would scarcely bo believed. Tbe wholesale demand is from 2,000 to 8,000 hottles e day, probably ex ceeding that of nil tho- other heir preparations conjoined. The popularity of tbe article everywhere, end the libera! terms to dealers, combine to Increase Its sales with great rapidity | end Improvements In its composition, made et considerable expense, adds to Us reputation ss well as in. trlnslc value. For sale, wholesale and retell by ths prinel- clpsl merchants end druggists throughout the (foiled States and Canada, Mexico, Wssf Indies, Great Britain and France, end by Moore fr Hendrickson and A. A. Solomons,Savannah, 8old la large bottles. Price 25 cents. maylD—Cm Poisoning. Thousands of Parents who use Vermifuge composed of Castor OU, Calomel, fro., are not aware that, while they ap. pear to benefit the patient, they are actually laying tbe foundations for a aeries of diseases, such as salivation, loss of sight, weakness of limbs, fro. Ilobensaek's Medicines, to which we aik the attention of nil directly Interested In their own as well as tlielr chlL dron's health, are beyond all doubt the beat medicine now in use. In Liver Complaints and all disorders arising from those of a bilious type, should make use of the only genuine medicine, Ilobensaek's Liver Pills. •‘Be not deceived,but ask for Ilobensaek’s Worm 8/rup nnd Liver Pills, and observe that oacli has the signature of tho Proprietor, J. N. Hobknsacx, as none else are genuine. mavl9—Cm The valid, suffering the pangs of Rheumatism, looking for want with renowod hope when Mortimdrk’s Rheumatic Compound and Diood Pmunui is Introducod, which, oven In cuses of long standing and obstInscy.hu never been known to fall as a remedial agent. The thousands of testimonials of iU medical efficacy should convince the most skeptical. Editors Giohuian Pleue announce J. B. HAYNE, of 8criven county, as a candidate for the office of Brigadier General, of Fint Division, 8econd Drigmde, G. M., on tbe first Monday In October next, composed of the counties of flcrlven, Burke, Jefferson. Emanuel, Montgomery, Tattnall, and Bulloch. aug3 MANY VOTERS. GEORGIA LEGISLATURE.—The Editors of the Georgian will please announce JOHN B. MOULTRY a candidate for the Senate, and RICH. M. HERRINGTON a candidate for tho House of Representatives of Georgia, at the ensuing election in Scrlten county. MANY VOTERS. SCHiTKJf Cocntt, August 3d, 1853. aug3 CANDIDATE FOR JUDGESHIP—We are authorized to announce tho Hon. LEVY 8. D'LYON aa a candidate for the Judgeship of tho Superior Court, of tho Eutorn District of Georgia. jyl U fcMn,. I "uSdST*** Star. 0 a U ilrenuhlp AhmSoSLy-, Oglra,r LCoo.Uwln».f 1IU..U. .M .-iTiy.faSl W (,bIu. n J Gilbert. Clias Grant. V’ W lltuL** if™ * C «' Harelay 4 Co, Johns! L Lot oil. O Ixrng. I/ickhnrt, Loiu; ^ n,, , L ‘J "kite, houfr Doyle, o BMitchell, Ranfcwiu i, ,0,1 *.llA! Olnistesd.L/den * Bunker. K StriplinJ -vi k Co. Solomons .V Co. T M Turner A II Welgand. Webster fr Palmes. W Hamden’s Express, and T S Wayne ’ ’ 11 r U i*aU,au t F C„ll„, 8 8 abl,,. SftoSKEKi l'er ■mm-pMket Wm RuUid, p,Uu7. , T il.n'l cotton, .nil ID'Iib.tu81! ■ mi finSc. - temtiea, ■ea island Boat and Order. P,r ntcmihlp Aojo.t,. fo. s» y«*_urr~-f* Jones and lady. Miss Fanny Yrlc. R,, dy. Mrs Gordon. Mlu G C Gordon. W p b- M Hunter, Miss M 8 Champion “ilr. CeS"^ Mr Wade. MrStewart. J B Key. J Jorff g f Merritt. E Stacy, D Solomons. 8 A Frazier I Messrs. Editors You will please announce tho Hnn. CHARLES 8. HENRY as a candidate for tho Judgshlpof tho Superior Court of the Eastern Circuit, and oblige. June21 MANY VUTERS. Messrs. Editors—Please announce Mr. JOIIN A. STA LEY, a candidate for tbe office of Sneriff of Chatham coun ty. at the ensuing election in January next. jyl4 MANY VOTERS. allowed to travel on any of the Boats running between Florida or Charleston, and this place, unless ac companied by their master or owner, or baring a special ticket to bo retained by tbo Captain of the steamer, and to be endorsed, If required, by some known responsible per son. Parties interested will please take notice, ss this rule will be strictly enforced. CIiAGHORN fr CUNNINGHAM, 8. M. LAFFJTKAU, Agents for Florida Boats. June 28-2aw3m BROOKS fr BARDEN, Per C. fr S. VESSELS WANTED,—One or two Vessels wan- ted to load with sawed Lumber for Montlvedoo or Buenos Ayres. Also, ono to load with Timber for Bath, Maine. Jr 23 BRIGHAM. KELLY fr CO. DOCTOR WILDMAN havingsettled permanent- ty In Savannah, respectfully offers to its citizens his services In the practice of Medicine and Surgery. Residence and Office, No. 20 Aborcorn, orner of South Rroad-strcet. Hours of consultation, from B till 10. A. M., and from 3 till 5. P. M. nnlO Dickerson. EP Smith, Davis free snd'lsdJ ^ and lady, Josiah Carter, MalcumJoow VnJ, a ? H Merer snd Udy, Rnbt R Lawson. D Clrckfey snd lady. Jno W Cooke. AlhitfSrt 1 children.Dr W Johnson, J Kyle.wS?*SrS,"* 1 Peabody. Geo Peabody. S T Iteecbsr. J U iLl*JV 1 */ c and lady. Col Bridgman. Gen E K Mills &&A 1 !® 1 * D Langdon. S Rothschild. N I) Dunham, A E Wood, T J Prevstt. llri(i William«, Capt Gilmer, lady, child and «»f t« Miss r Levv Dr Pattern "and lady, s S J Rfc crlion, J H Miller, D C Miller. W Huron Cm Biles, fe e Wooten. Tho. Scott. Chs*^SlZf 1 *‘{fr* L Cleveland. Jas 8 Csrruthers. MCnaS, cost. 2 children snd svt, Dr S 01’snco.uj^'wrii^!,^ I lady, Gen Smith. U. N. A. snd 2 wu jA. Miller. John Foley. W W Allen. C foil. R pui. Lf FGrsntland. AMcGmky, B H Smith. C.Dt PfUnlA'nV Russell—total 123 cabin and 15 s.«rag. P ^ ' 11 r Per steamship Stato of Georgia, from rhib.Luw. rhlllips and US,. 8 Borg. lady* 2 'SSSSSfittfl I len. Mlu Humphreys. Miss C M Alien, fetid liA, Coburn and child, Miss Coburn. Mrs K«n« I Wiltix ,,J ’ BUWU ’ C * pt Cobb ’ »tri UUi ult, , J* ,t , e A"VP* ckc t Wm - Gaston, from PsUtki. kt-J 6 QltvIre.HBElder RMartin.MajorItlngoto.ftSSJi 1 dy. J W Moore. O'llyrne snd l*dr,CUrk. Isdritri thill Ti PrevstL Colierd, Mr Notts and la.iy. Keerun.Fimmt.Uii Glendt, Gen Green. J A Morris.T J Bradley. PPSoIUldI Livingston, R Dickinson, Miss Ftebbins. Mrt Sandforifs»d child, Mrs King, James King, B M Csrglle, White, ft * inn, J I, Dunham, snd 7 deck. ILLUSTRATED NEWS. DOUDLX BIZI.—Xo CHANGE IN TUX PRICE. In consequence of Increased space required for Crystal Palace illustrations, which hare added so largely to the re gular edition, the Illustrated Xewt will hereafter be perma nently published at its full size ot sixteen pages, instead of supplementary editions being occasionally Issued as here tofore. This enlargement commence* with Its next Issue, which will be a most excellent number. Its engravings fully illustrate the Great Pilgrim Celebration at Plymouth, nnd comprlso a large and handsome picture of the “ Em barkation of tho Pilgrims at Delft Haven," an engraving covering two entire pages, and considered the finest engra ving of the kind Issued in America. The Pilgrim Celebra tion Number will be Invaluable for preservation and future reference 1—aug8 NOTICE TO niAIUNKUS. COLLECTOR'S OFFICE. ) Savannah, 6rn Acgcst, 1853. j Tbe light Vessel on Martin's Industry has been removed from her station, for tho purposo of undorgolog repairs. Upon her resuming her station, due notlco will be glren. JOHN BOSTON, *"gfl Superintendent of lights. PURSE'S BOOK AND JOB PRINTING OFFICE, No. (1 yVhiiaker street. Over Mr. R. Mater. Wine Merchant Savannah. Oa. SOUTH-WESTERN RAILROAD COMP’Y,) Macon, May 14th, 1853. / On and after Monday, the lGtb instant, the trains on the South-western aud Muscogee Railroads, will run through uninterruptedly between Macon and Columbus, leaving Macon at half-past 6, A. if., and arriving at Columbus at ten minutes past 2 o’clock, P. M. Leaving Columbus at 8, A. M.. amt arriving at Macon at half-past 3 o'clock, P. M. _ni!5 GEORGE W. ADAMS. Superintendent. BURNT FACTORY AND LOCATION FOR SALK. Bowen fr Brothers, finding themselves wholly unable to re build tlielr Factory, which was destroyed by fire on tho 29tli ult., now offer the location for sale. It is situated on Snake's Creek, in the 6th District of Carrol county, Ga.,four miles from tho Chattnhoocheo river, and 12 miles from Car- rollon, 14 miles from Kcwnan, and two miles from tho con templated route for Railroad from Ncwnnn to CarrolUm, which is now under survey, and will no doubt be built.— The Pam, a port of the Race and Water Wheel is good, and now fit for use. Thero aro good cabins for 17 families, and GOO acres of land. The water power is sufficient for the largest Factory fo the State—there is a succession of falls for two miles on the premises, either of which is sufficient for mills of any kind. The wheel now standing, is overshot —tho fall of water 24 feet. juljSl-—3tw L EMONS—Received by Steamer Florida. 15bowl*. on», in first rate order, for isle by * U K A DONAH 1 , H AMS —Just received, s lot of fine Hsmi.fomUif ■"g* A. DONACtl C00DRXH B acon and flour.—;20hhds side*, iofoa 26 bbl* Flour, landing from steamibipFUU of Gw.' gia, nnd for sale by HOLCOMBE. JOHNSON k 0). CMOKED Beef and Tongues, for sale by lJ_*ug7_ w. W. S COTCH ALE.—40 bids Tennent's and Faliirk'i Alt fa sale by ang7 W. IV. GOODRIck C AMDEN EXECUTRIX’S SALK.—By virtu* rfTs'Ste of tho Ordinary ot Camden county, will be mU him the court house door In the town of Jeffersonles. ti tie first Tuesday in October next, between the mull teimf sale, tho following negroes, viz: Amelia. Joe. FsnUui. and Hannah ; alio, two bounty land warrant!, S4i fr the benefit of tho heirs of the estate of G. P.Cobtaklid said county, deceased. aug7 MARY ANN COHEV, &5t C AMDEN ADMINISTRATOR'S SAl.E-By virtue W n order of tho Ordiuary of Camdtn county, will b« toll before tbo court house door In tho town of Je(Terinn!M,(S the first Tuesday in October next, between the usual bwn of salo, tbe one-third of the steamer Urn. (isiloa: slits tbo benefit of the heirs of the estate uf Jolm tielDvilis of said county,deceased. aug7___ ELIZABETH A. 11EBBARP, Adm’iz ROUOilTTO JAIL—A negro m»n named'IHUX14 6 feet 4‘i inches high, about 23 yean uf igt. hui scar above the left eye. and says he belono lokn. .Brckct of Liberty county. _aug7 ISAAC D’LYON. Jtto. N OTICE —Cmr SIsrphalV 6»ice.—The City T11 Eiki- I tlons for this year havo boon placed in mr bsirlv with positive instructions to collect tbo same. Allp*r»«to»«- | corned are requested to call at my olH«.bet*«n9i»lll : o'clock. A. M.. bv tbe 15th inst., snd 1aythflrt1iM.fi*I will be compelled to levy according tn nnliiwnff. fully, nugd Pim.|p M. P.LvJIh. r.a COMMERCIAL. Savannah Experts. August 0. NEW YORK.—U S M steamship Augusta—361 bales Cot- ion, 34 hales Domestics, 53 rolls Leather, 100 casks Rice, end sundry pkgs Mdse. Savannah Market, August 7. COTTON—The tales yesterday wen 17 bale*, as follow :• 4 st 0^. 8 at OK, 2 at 10, and 8 at 84. m Correspondence of the Savannah Georgian. Havana. July 30.1853. Pcgar—We have to report a little more activity this week iuour Sugar market, holders appearing more willing to sell. The demand la at present principally confined to the inferior grades, while fo yellows and whites tbe opera tions are very limited. Our quotations are, for assorted in ferior to fine 5and 1)1 to Q)( and 8J<, and for superior to floretes 6)i and 8>£ to 7 and 0 rial* Whites alone. 7 to 9>f rs.; Yellows, 5^f to7rs.; Browns, 5^ to5)£ ra.; Cucuru- chos, to 5 re.; Stg. pec cwt. f.o. b. at 11 per cent, pre mium of Exchange. Iu bfusenvadoes there is nothing doing, holders refusing to sell at a lower figure In the hope of a better demand from tbe United States later towards tho fall. The arrivals of Sugars from the country continue to di minish. Molasszs has declined. A few small lot* hare been sold fo this port at IK rials per keg, and 300 hhds st an oatport at IK rials per keg of 6# gallons. The greater part of the dealers however refuse to aell at lower than 2 rials. , Ricx—Tho cargo of the brig Somers has been sold st 12 rials srrobe. Tbe stock in the Government Stores amounts \o 600hhds.. and there ia little demand. Lcxbxr—White Pine, with limited demand, st 524K to 525 for Portland, and 527 to 27K for Bath. Pitch Pine Lumber very scarce. Hoops In limited demand. Fkkiohth—Our market is still unaltered; one or two Charters were closed at high rates with the object of die- patching tho vessels before the 1st of August, the rates paid without such clauso were in proportion to our former quotations. The harbor oontinues comparatively bare of •hipping snd we do not consequently look for a decline.— We do not hear of anything having been done for tbe Unit ed States. ExcusNum—Sterling has been made with difficulty at 11 per cent, premium. On Faria sales have been made at 2*£ and 2)i discount. On New York and Boston tbe sales made for the last steamer were st K 1° 1 per cent, pre mium. On New Orleans 516,000 were sold at K per cent, premium, bills st 45 days sight. Cotton Btatement fbr Macon Market, rf OuUun nctivoi into Warehouses tf is tttuon, to August 1 st. Received to July, 2852 64,937 Do In July, 1852 066-56,603 Received in July.l, 1863 63,897 1H> in July, 1 “ 60-63,987 Decrease this season Stock on hand, Aug 1st, 1863 Do. do. do. 1852 Increase of stock 2,963 Received bv Macon fr Western Railroad, to July 1st, ISM..: Received in June, 165 bales—July 199 52,895 Of Uie on tlon received in June and July, 9 bale* were sent to the Warehouses, and the balance throuxh to Sevanuah Receipts by South-Western Railroad to June 1st.. 38,423 1,941 Receipts by South-Western Railroad ti Receipts in June 893—in July, 148...... Telal receipts this season...]?. ••••••••••.•••• • Of tbe reccjpUof June and July. 339 went into the Ware houses, anfrTW iBrest to Savannah. Marine INTELLIGENCE., .... AUGUST 7. 1853 ougO OGDEN it RTSKB. C OHN 1 CORN!JiaxTbudiel.~jrimeri>iuKmImi | Corn, just received anil for sale by augtl CHARLES H. PTRT01 A NNiB GRAYSON, a life in Washington, by lift h- I wile. Edith's Is*gacy. or Longwnod. of Hie Grange. Miles Tremenhere. or the l/»veTr»t. Grammar without a Muter, by IW. T. V. ritrora The Planter, or Thirteen Years In the South, by a Xwi- ern Man. Hie Bride of Omberg. by Emllle Fallen. . Hrailhwnrth’a Retrns|iect <»f Practical Medicineawlfc- gerr, part 27th. for July. 1853. The Westminster Review for July; Putn»m*» xwslj I Mugazino for August; Dickens' llou.ehoM wont' wj’ I gust. aug6 W. TliUltXE WILliAM* I B RITTANNiA WARE—Tea snd CuffriroU. Mug»,*W snd Gravy Lidles. Julep Mixers, Candlt*tkD,uS? j and Spittoons, for sale by aug5 J.P.COUJa B HEAD"SHlSiWFor cutting bread of sd'wMN* I ness, slicing smoked beef, cutting cold slaw, fre. Tw knife can be regulated to cut any thickn^J'Sr«lubw ,: ' , *® X °f «inch- For Ml* by ^ AY.—25 bales Eastern Hay. for mI* to •m"-»7 jljl aug4 BRIGHAM, KELLY F RENCH Printed Cambrics fo medium aod dark «*«. I v - 1 ’ ' very tMautiful, just opened an4 for «le by . qug4 psffnr *!«*£. I RISH Linens.Apron Giecks.Faxony otia case assorted Dark Csllcoi, Ac., just «p**J*Tu I salo by aug4 DxWIlT k \T oflCE—REGISTRATION OF VOTERS-At Ll P. M., on the fint Monday In next month,IM""" the Itejri.tration of Voters for this year, will be Bn*- y I absolutely closed. Bylaw. _ . aug3 KDWARI) G. WILSON. Clerk*f fag*. H AY AND FLOUR-200 bale* superior North I 60 barrels Flour, landing p-r ikftt sale by aug3 PADF-LfORP- riT ig-, B UTTER AND FLOUR.-30 keg* and 20 fo* Goshen Butter; 28 bbl* and 20 half do i Hour; 28 do Hiram Smith's estrs do d i ripiutloii U "‘■WBgSSS ratt!fnw.«E®2*g ; , F IX11H.-26 bbta II. Sa«,,30*.C.»I. »h-HK* I landing from steamer A uf usta. snd foruie J ^ I aug3 HOLTOMBEJOroWOXSW P ~ ER STEAMER from New York, we tovsMJJ^ I snd aro now openings fine ^wleetionofPU I sl*o, Mourning Gingham, which we are ®“5?£ BrgXi I est passible prices. au<9 AlhEXJt^ I CHOICE selection of English snd American W* 0 ’ | tbe latest styles snd finish- a ikeN k HOUSEKEEPER'S GUIDE. ^ | M RS. BRADLEY'S HOUSEKEEPERS * | plain and economical Cook ^ greatest variety of new. valusble the hands «f ever published in one work. It |J I evejy Hourekeeper. F lour, liquors. *c.-ioobbuwtiwr*JfJw I Ho Ph* ps’Gin. 30 do New OrleansI ses 10 boxe Cheese. 60 do Herring.-5 Uodijjfo* I gar Crackers 20 hhds new Bacon, Mkeg* for sale by mh!8 -nCSZTi*" 1 I’SaRTORS.—Brittanla and Silver Dated ? O by may20 -~X~~irsnt I familiarly known, now 1 for sale by • junel — -~~T7harf'^ I Q LATB&-An assortment ot ^jSUsdy^j I O over In this market, jn»t Wilted, .hr*** V the brat Roofing Slates, which can be I r retail, by jjj Cne|i*i®J-s I •pll5 I T)imvsu BV I.AOTSTrJUfJb-Mj'St ta, «j» I XV .nil nnn.onh tillM. „«.b btnnd...... elotb, " J, , Inn, liwm. Bird. ,,. dUper : *•. '“JJJynV * A TTF-vnov 5loSHEnn»5wjH|^, I A InlorjnnrFbUri.OiW*" 1 ' 11 ' BXPIS*5^:I ii*5i!TF<>nx asdI 1) con Site. 30 .In do ||rfj>- I prim. .In.» j. IlfU lb"'. » “H.SJJ0I» ot sale by -iZrthfbW* ,5 ■jfaBaaft-totjsgfe! AND LARD.—60bbisp«4® e . I f nL50b , B «.W, 2» do do shoulder*,for | juuej —rr-^Tnety**^ I