The Savannah daily Georgian. (Savannah, Ga.) 18??-1856, November 15, 1853, Image 2

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fSSSS&xSS^- •O, l( lb., kt»» who will Ih. «tth, 'Btt tonow. grlal^ to* ptto, '«■ WWY tar* K Mm VtlS, to ktoito, If man *■ unkind to man ; Or what tfc* hum Owl wait* beyond ThU bri«f and mortal ipau? Aa flare upon the tranquil we, la mimic glory «hln*, So word! of blndnem In the heart ■ Briket U»eU ware* dlrtne \ 0, thm be kind, wfcortr thoo art, That breathmt mortal breath, And It iball Mghtan all thy Ufo, AndeweetaamndmUu VMoeoritwnlly. Time U ehort, and etarnlty la long: yet In thU • abort time I moet prepare tor * Iook eternity. Ob! what a duration It before me! bat what an infatuation la within me. that lahould mind the trfllng thing* of time, and forget the Intereat of eternity 1 Truly, when loompexe ttanity with time, I am aatoniahod that eternity doea not awallow np time in my oonoerna andmeaitationa. With what night tlalona, deceptive, fantaiieaand delnalte dreamt are we entertalnd hero, in oomparlton of that dlvino underatanding, Intuitive knowledge, noonday dlaooreriee, vigor and activity of tool, we shall be poMemed of wonn we awalto to Immortality from all the tlumbcn or a transitory life i And yet (woe Is me) am I not more anxious to grow in earth than to grow for heaven? WU1 not the fear of temporal looses at times out-balonco tbo joy 1 should navo In believing? While God and glory have a patting moditation In my heart, have not the vani ties of the world a permanent mansion ? Does not worldly sorrow take deeper root In my soul than spir itual Joy? And were my thoughts counted ono by one, while vanltiee reap tbe whole harvest, sacred tilings bate scarce the tithe 1 It this, alas 1 the beha vior of a candidate for bliss, the practico of an expeo- tout of glory ? One thinks least or what he loves last. Omonrnfof conclusion 1 that Hove God least, since he it least in my thoughts I But let me rise in my contemplations, and tee the goodly host of the ran somed nations, dwelling in the noonday disnlaps of hit glory, possessed of pleasures free as the fountain whence they flow, and full as their unlimited desires. Their souls are replenished with the most refined sat isfaction, sacred aelight, and substantial Joy. What an august amenably are the inhabitants of iho better oountry—wearing crowns.holding sceptres, reigning on thrones, walkfugin white,exalted in their nature, their conceptions bright, their visions cloudless, their thoughts elevated, their songs transporting, their happiness confirmed, their lovo burning, and all their powers entranced forever. The First Interview with tl»e Japanese. • An officer of the Japanese expedition sends home a long acoonnt of the visit to tbo harbor ot Jeddo. Tbe first interview in tho cabin of tho Amorlcan ves sel with tho Japaneso authorities is minutely describ- <led: After being seated a moment, Mr.Mandarian arose, 1 made a salaam a la Japanese, and then extending bis hand, we shook hands; then seated ourselves, using Mr. Postman as interpreter, as the Japaneso interpre ter spoke Dutch fluently. I thus opened: “ Tell the Lieutenant Governor (for such was tho mandorian) that I am the aid of our chief, tho Admiral, aud am instructed to speak for him. Wo have come here on afirlendly mission, with friendly intentions, to deliv er a letter from the President ol the United States to your sovereign, the Emperor of Japan: that the let ter Is ready for delivery by nine o’clock to-morrow, to any mandorian sufficiently high to receive it.” To this was replied: “ It must bo roforred to higher pow ers to know who can receive tbe letter.” 1 then ask ed : 44 How long will it take to givo us an answer? ” " They could not tell,” I said: “ I think tho sooner tho better, as wo are anxious to be oil.” Tho reply was j 44 I do not think it will take long; ” and it was then understood that in tho morning a nmudarin would be off to receive the letter. I then emphatically said: 44 This ship has aboard the chief—there Is hu pennant. All messages-from shore most come hero By a high mandarin. No boats must go to tho other ships; tucir commanders have orders not to permit intercourse ; they have no right to think and mast obey. We iusist that no boats shall hang aronnd our vessels to watch them.” This was not palatable. They said “ It is Japanese cus tom, low, and we must carry them oat.” 8aya I :— 44 Tell him, sir, that wo too have our customs, and with men of war one of the laws is, that no boat is allowed to come within a certain range.” There was no positive consent giveu just then os to what they would do ; they evaded it by asking questions.— “ Where are you from?” 44 From the United States of America.” " Yes ; but what part, Washington. New York, Boston ?” My surprise was so goat that I smiled, and told him, “some from Washington, some from New York, all parts; that the President of the United States lived in Washington.” •' Wbat Is TuamuaiviNO—By a proclamation of Governor Jobkmm, which will bo found In ourUauaofthli morning, It will bo noon that Thursday, the 24th Inst., U set apart as a day of publlo thanksgiving and prate. This makes tho seventeenth State that has fixed upon tbe same day for llkefcmrpoeca, as follows t Pennsylvania, Nsw Jersey, Maryland, North Caroli na, Alahoma, Kentucky, Illinois, Wisconsin, Michi gan, Indiana, New York, Ohio, Rhode Wand, Con necticut, Massachusetts, N. Hampshire, and Goorgla. Tub Boil or thr Bourn.—The November number of tho Soil or thb Boutu is received. The January number will bo tho commencement of tho fourth vol ume ; a very proper tlmo to renew old and commenco now inhecrlptlons. Terms only $1 per annum. Ad dress Lomax & Ellis, Columbus, Ga. From repeat ed notices of this Monthly our readers are fully ac quainted with its value. Kicked bt a Horsb.—Ou Sunday afternoon last a little son, four years old, of Mr. Andrew Huanes, was seriously If not fatally injured by tho klok of a horse, wbilo naming at largo in Fahra-st. This is tho second injury of the kind we have been called to noticoin our city within but a few months past; per petrated too by tho samo horse. Obituary.—Joseph Trotter, for many years Presi dent of the Pennsylvania Bank, died at Philadelphia on Saturday. Among the late deaths in New York olty is that of Lewis C. Hammersly, on tho 4th inst., aged 87. Ho was ono of the noted among the past generation of our leading merchants. Democratic Nominations in Boston.—Tho Demo crats of Suffolk County, in Convention on tho even ing of the 8th, nominated the following gentlemen for State Senators.* James Cbcevcr, Cyrus Wash burn, Joseph Smith, C. T. Woodmau, Aaron Hobartf, and Augustus Denton. Tho usual number of repre sentatives were also nominated. A Bories of resolu tions in favor of a repeal of the existing liquor law were adopted by the Convention. City Mortality.—Tho deaths in Now York last week numbered 423, which shows an increase of 20 on the mortality of the week previous. Of tho abovo, 100 wore men, 03 women, 123 boys, and 107 girls. Forty-ono firms of dry goods importers and com mission merchants of tho city of New York have signed an agreement to close their places of business at 3 P. M., on Saturday, for ono year from date—ex cept daring tho months of March and April, Septem ber and October. White & Potter’s Typo Foundary, in Boston, was destroyed by lire on the 8th. Loss 410,000. From the Charleston Mercury. The Operation of the Sub-Trciuary. Tho experience of the present season is of unusual interest, as affording tho first completo illustration of tho manner in which the Independent Treasury affects great and general speculative movements in com merce. No one could have observed tho ever accumu lating projects of expenditure, tho multiplication of Batiks, tho expansion of trade in its areu, and the still greater expansion of it in tho amount of exchanges through long established channels, during tho last two years, without being convinced that there were work ing together most of the elements of a prodigious speculation, which threatened a corresponding revul sion. Tho food of excitement, which in 1830 made banks, merchants, agriculturists and idlers, all crazy with the idea of gathering fortuues out of the bubbles of hope, was far Teas than in the last two years. The real wealth to serve os the basis of tho imaginary, was far less then than now. Tho sources of increase wore far less abundant. There was then no California pouring its annual seventy millions of gold into the lap of our Atlantic trade. The stock of the precious metals in tho country was small in comparison, and the profits from successful improvements still smaller. Why is it, then, that speculative impulses, equully blind, and urgod on by more various aud vastly more powerful forces, have been nearly harmless tins year, while in 1837 they covered tho whole country with commercial wrecks, and prostrated our entire bank ing system? There is but one answer to bs given. In tho for mer period the moneys in the United States Treasury went into the banks and added so much to tho basis of speculation ; in the latter, these moneys are with drawn, not form the paper circulation, but from the specie basis of the currency. Ami this action 1ms not been sudden and cxcontric, but it commenced with the speculative movement, has followed it every step, growing as it grew and correcting with an irro- Bistablo power the excesses to which it was impelled. It is the independent Treasury which bus saved the Laurouc*, Miller and Clark. Onlks Judiciary—Moure. 0N ttiwm«.-Meun. Clark, Miller, Doan, Hull and Hill. On Internal Improvement!,--iltun, Andereon, Hull, Dean, Ridley aud Dabney. OnPUbtie Education and Pm &Aoo!<.—Messrs. Morris, Dawaon, Btngleton, Stephens and Ouerry. Cn Bdnkt,—Messrs. Anderson, Badold, Dunwody,Fopo and Chastain. On ths /Vnifrnfr'ary.—Messrs. Thomas, Griggs, Strick land, Trammel, and Drown (of Thomas. On the Lunatic Asylum.-Messrs. Camden, Gulton, May, Willingham and Groen. ‘ Cn the Military.— Messrs. Cone, Kulglit, Laurence, Drown and Boggess. On Printing.—Messrs. Watts, Turner, Dailey, Lambeth and Patterson. On Privileges and Elections.—Messrs. Dunnagsn, Dixon, Holmes, Stovall and Bock. On Petitions.—Unstt. Cochran, Bell, Bryan, Newson and Walker of Jones. On JEhrolmenti,—Messrs. Green, Drake, Lyons, Robinson and Gorton, On Jbumalr.—Messrs. Cannon, Camden, Walker, Drane and McConnell. Mr. Sturgis then morod to tako up tho resolution of tho House for the oloction of Solicitor-General of tho Coweta Circuit, Judge of the Court of O/or and Terminer of tho city or 8avannah, and Director of the Bank of tho St»to of Georgia ; and that thoso elections should take placo at eloven o’clock—which was carried. , Hoportod, a bill to add a portion of tho county of Gwln- nott to tho county of nail. After considerable discussion as to whether this bill could bo entertained, tbo Chair de cided In tho negative. A message was received from tbo Jlouso, stating that tho Itouso concurs In the resolution of tho 8unnto in regard to tho election of Judgo of the 8uprome Court, and Director of tho Western and Atlantic Railroad, on Tuesday next, tho 16th Inst., and Tor tho election of Judge of the Court of Oyer and Terminer of the city of Savannah, Solicitor- General of the Cowola Circuit, and Director of the Bank of the State of Georgia, to-day. Mr. Sturgis presented a bill to appoint a committee of flvo to revlso the rules of tbo Senate, which wits taken up aud ngrood to. Messrs. Slurgia, Miller, Camdon, Hull aud Cone wero appointed on that committee. Sir. White presented a bill to lay out a new county from the countlos of Franklin and Elbert, which was read the . first time. Mr. Jones, of Liberty, Introduced a bill to chango the constitution In regard to tbe Ordinary, so fur as concerns | the county of Liberty. Head first time. • Mr. Miller introduced a bill for the relief of Angeline Le vy. Rend first time. Also Resolved, that the documents accompanying the Governor’s Message be referred to a committee of five, nnd be published for tho uso of tho Scnato, which was taken up and agreed to. Reported, a bill to add a part of tho county of Jackson to the county ol Madison. Read first time. Mr. Mooro introduced a resolution that tho Chair ap point n committee of five, to whom all business for forming new counties bo referred, which was taken up and agreed to. ; It was moved and carried, that tho Scnato now proceed to Hie House of Representatives for the purposo of pro- i 'ceding to tho elections before them, which resulted ns fol lows: L. Bleckley wns elected Solicitor-General of the Cow- ' eta Circuit, by a majority of 34 votes ; G. T. Howard, Judge or the Court of Oyer and Terminer of tho city of Savannah, by 11 votes; and W. T. Brantley. Director of tbo Dank ol tho Stato of Georgia, by six votes. On motion, the Senate returned to their chamber, and adjourned till ten o’clock to-morrow morning. In the House—A motion was made to reconsider tho reso lution of the Senate, to bring on tho election of Comptrol ler General, Surveyor General. Secretary of State, and State Treasurer, on Tuesday next, the 16th Inst., and for Solicitor General of the Coweta Circuit, Judgo of tho Court of Oyer the name of the ship, how many people, guns, &c?” i country from a revulsion perhaps greater than any *• Tell him, air. that we are not traders; we seek no of former times, and saved it not by an expedient of trade: wo are armed ships, and our custom is never momentary alleviation, but by a national and health- to answer such questions.” fu ‘ cnre * 000 now understand what was the full Tbe questions were again repeated in prettymnch . meaning of the strong language in which Mr. Uni- the same way. when I told Mr. P. to make tho same houn and other wiso statesmen enforced tho necessi- reply, and to add that I have no curiosity to know ty of the separation of the Treasury from banking how many men are either in tho emperor’s army or operations. In a recent speech in New York, Mr. in his navy; and also that he could see for hiniBelf Dix, late Sub-Treasurer, made tho following striking that we had four ships : that we had others in those • remarks on this subject: waters. *• When will the others come ?” “ I don’t I In May last, the specie under tbo key of tho nssist- know, it depends upon tbe answer to tho letter.”— ! ant treasurer ol New York,* was about nix and throe- 4 * What are the contents of the letter?” “Tell him, quarter millions ; on tho 23d September it had risen sir, that the letter is from the President to tho Era- to ten millions and a quarter: and on tho 5th No vein- peror of Japan, and it would be most indelicate In me ' ber it had subsided to six and a half millions. Tho to inqnro into its contents.” Tills rebuke was rcceiy- : salutary influence of the sub-treasury is thus ex- ed in an apologetic mauner, and this questioning plained: dropped. I then again alluded to the boats which “ From May to September there wns a prevalent were still clustering arouud our ship and the other bias to over-action in almost all business, legitimate ships; told them that it was absolutely noccssary and illegitimate—in trade, banking,stock-jobbing nnd that they should bo kept off, that this must bo done, land speculation-under tho impulse given to com- “ We shall be sorry, with our kind and friendly feel ings to you, to do you any harm, or to come into col lision with yon; but, ir yon do not order your boats off, we shall fire into them and drive them off. Our boats are now armed and ready, and we cannot allow you more than fifteen minutes to give your orders and to keep them off. At the end of that tlmo you must suffer. Mr. Mandarin went out. told this to tho boats, sent word to the other boats, and came in. 44 Now, 1 must have an answer. What havo you decided about the boats ?” ‘‘I have ordered them off from all the ships, aud with orders only to communicate with this.” 44 Yea, from all the ships ; and, if any come around yon, send word to tho Governor, and he will punish them." Thus was this point, never be fore yielded, conceded. After a few more remarks, I bowed Mr. Mandarin off. and away bo went on shore taking the boats off with him. At a subsequent interview the Mandarin again excused himself from taking the letter, and it was only on a threat of the American commander to go np to the town of Oraganon,and deliver the letter himself, that his wishes were conceded to and an In terview on shore with commissioners from the Em peror took place. Tho writer says: "My opinion is,that for tlieso thirty-aix hours, (and more particularly for these Bix,) the Japanese hesitated whether or not they should at once resist, and try with os the fortunes of war. But bo steady was oar determination; both in council and in con duct, bo utterly careless of any action on their part, so perfectly confident of oor own resourcesjand pow er, and bo regardless of all danger, that they were garsdyzed, and prudent and friendly measures were Tho letter ia beautifully done np in a case, and tho seal enclosed in a gold box, coating $1,000. New York Newspapers. The New York Herald and tho Nun, long competi tors in the circulation of large daily editions, are in stituting comparisons to Bhow which ia the greatest concern. The Herald claims a circulation or103,000 copies per week, divided among its seven morning, twelve evening, and one weekly, editions; being an averago of 5,150 copies for each edition. On tho other side, the Nun boasts of a circulation of 330,000 daily copies per week, which divided among six edi tions, give an average of 55,000 copies each ; that is, for the Herald's edition of 6,100 copies, tho Sun cir culates 55,000 copies, or nearly eleven copies of the Nun, to one of the Herald. The Nun is of tho opinion that tbe Herald is not a paying speculation at present. A year or more ago, an unsuccessful effort was mado to sell the Herald for $200,000; and now wo observe a new dodge to raise half that sum, tbe Herald to be pledged, or ac cepted, as security for one-half the amount. It seems a rather doubtful operation in tho present condition ol the money market. A Contrast* Mehemed Pacha, tho Governor of Adrianople, and late Tarklsh Ambassador to England, called together tbe principal men of ail sects in the city, and than ad dressed them: 41 Oar creed is different; bat if, in obeying the law, we pray in the mosque, the Christians in the church, ana the Jews in tho synagogue, we are not the less all the foithfnl subjects of the Saltan ; wo are, there fore, brothers, and we ought to lovo each other as such," How different Is the following from a late Russian proclamation: 44 Russia Is called upon to annihilate Paganism, and whoever would atop her in that sacred mission will be annihilated Uko tho Pagans themselves Long life to the Goar of Russia 1 Long u/ e to\ the Goaof Russia!" The Turk, with snch sentiments as Vehemed ex presses, displays a superiority far above many who profoss ths greatest goodness and enlightenment. Let Turkey be led by snoh sentiments through her struggles, and tbe day may oomo when her peopio will drink at every stream or progress, and step forth Into a higher rank among the nationa<—Chicago Prut. Tennessee Cotton Crop* The Nashville (Tenn.) Whig,of the8th Inst, says: It is now quite certain that tbe cotton crop has sus tained serious Injnry from tho late frosts. We know, from reliable information, that each is thocaso in this State. Our accounts from Middle and West Tonnes- see all agree that In tbe fresh and in the rich bottom lands the top crop of bells bavo been so bitten as ef fectually to prevent their maturing. They bavo ia fact, to a very great extent, bocomo sodden, and are rotting on tbe stalk. Tho same is true in regard to the plant in Georgia and Booth Carolina, and we may add, In Mississippi, as far as we have beard. In the Memphis Appeal we find a letter from Yazoo City, whienstates that the frost of tbs 24th nit., was fo|. lowed by odd, heavy rains, and that tbe destruction of tbe top crop of bolls, the main reliance of the planters In that section, has been vtry great. We ononrin opinion with tbe Appeal, that there can be morcial enterprise. Thu treasury bnlnuco ran up to more than ten millions. This rapid accumulation of coin, and tho enormous sum of ten millions thus withdrawn from the reach of operators, checked in a very salutary manner tho general tendency to over action. *' Speculators could not command tho money t':cy required to carry on and extend their transactions. Merchants were compelled to limit their orders for forergn goods. Debtor banks, pressed for balances, were obliged to contract their discounts ; and as the flood of Bpocid poured into the sub-treasury, tho chan nels from which it was drawn wero nearly exhausted, and some of the bolder adventurers were left high and dry by the receding tide. This was the first good influence of the sub-treasury system, gradually draw ing specie into its own vaults as the banks extended their operations, and stimulated the spirit of enter prise and speculation, nnd checking the tendency to excess by a law as certain as thoso which govern the materia! world. “ The second good influence of tho system,” says Dr. Dix, “was as salutary as the fi rat, nnd was tlio result of the same infallible law. This accumulation of ten millions of coin in the sub-treasury here made money scarce and valuable ; most stocks fell in price and the interest paid for the uso of money rose rapid ly nnd to enormous rates, fn ail such cases holders of stocks which maintain their prices are tempted to sell lor tho purposo of realizing the higher profits of other investments. This was the case with the stocks of the United States. The government had offered a high preminm for them. Tho holders surrendered them, and took the surplus coin in tho treasury in ex change. 44 By this operation, then, three millions seven hun dred thousand dollars were drawn out of the sub-trea sury in six weeks, and thrown into Wall street to re lievo the pressure caused by preceding excesses in speculation and commercial ndventure. It is, indeed the only relief Wall street lias had ; tho only relief it possibly could have bad—and it has saved us from a reaction which, without it. would havo been scarcely less severe than that of 1837.” The Sandwich Islands Question.—The annexa tion movement in the Sandwich Islands, whicli has rcceutly become of importance, lias, so far, met no sign of encouragement or notice from the Government of the Uifltcd States, wo lmvo every reason tobcliove. it is understood in diplomatic circles here, that the representatives (diplomatic) of tho Governments of England and France have united in efforts, indirectly, to put down or embarrass the annexationists. So fur. no credit is given in Washington to tho rumors saying that Russfa is preparing also to interfere in the mat ter. It will bo recollected that at the date of our ac quisition of California, Russia possessed a considera ble commercial establishment and settlement in Bod ega bay, (Upper California,) from which she prompt ly retired, as we took possession of tho country ; re linquishing her leoso without making her retirement a subject of even correspondence between her foreign office and ours. Under tlieso circumstances, it is not thought in Washington that she is inclined to meddle with tho Sandwich Islands question, which would be quite foreign to her usual policy with reference to such affairs in distant quarters of tho globe.— Wash-r inglon Star, lOfft. The Tidal Theory Explained—A ''scientific writer” in tho Washington Union thus disposes of tho moon theory in causing tho tides of the ocean: If there are such deep wido caverns, many miles in length, and somo of them of unknown extent, on the dry portions of tbo earth’s surface, and if there are doubtless other caverns quite as oxtensivo in tbe submerged mountains, plains and valleys of tho ocean, it is our belief that there are, and bonce that in these huge recesses of tho oceanio globe are tho source of tho rise and fall of the tides. Into and out of the internal depths of tho oceans tho waters are regularly flowing as tho earth regularly revolves, and neither tho moon nor the Btars, nor too sun, nor the winds, nor tho clouds, can produco any sensible effect upon them. Every six years, by law, there is are-valuation o the real estate of Ohio for taxation. Tho last vain a tlon was In 1847, when the entire taxable property of tij® “fofoat castavalues, amounted to about$475,000,- 000. Wo learn that tho returns for tho new valua tion are nearly complete, and tho Auditor ol Stato estimates that they will vary bnt sliglitly from $800,- 000.000 J showing on increaso of taxable* in six years ol $325,000,000, or nearly 70 per cent. A telegraph dispatch from Can so, received ot Bos ton yesterday, states that there had been another bo- voro gale on the coast, daring which tho Bchooner Gold Hunter, of Gloucester, was driven ashore and bilged. Loss, $5,000. Insured at Gloucester for ♦2,900.—N. Y. Mirror. . Gov. Johnson hu appointed u Secretaries of the Executive Department, Messrs. William Steele, or Baldwin, (one of Gov. Cobb’s,) DeGralfenreid, of Muscogee, and Brisooo, of Walton counties.—Augm- ta Constitutionalist, IZth. ' The Boston Marine Insnmnce offices suffered losses Ustwnkof new 1400/XM) by shipwrecks. • - *. A* *V . • • . / ■ • Bernal wrecking nohocnini which nad g*no to the assist- anee of the Ur, hark Letitla, ashoreon ths 20th at Martin’s Reef, retarnod, having found tlio veisel atknehor Bho got olf on the 21st by throwing over a portion of her deck load. A wrecking captain waa put on board an| has piloted the the vessel to this city. She does not leal and wiU not be discharged, but continue hor voyage. \ Oot. 27.—Brig Florence, Gage, 12 daya torn N. Y., bound to Mobile, put Into Roy West to procure mew water caiks and to fill tho same, having In a gala of wnd, Got. 20tli, In lat. 80 60. been boarded by a treniendousiea which awept ovor the casks and several barrels of frolglt—carried away lanyards, ko.; was obliged to boar up forbids port to pro- curesuppllos. During tho gale the vessel| labored heavily and made much water,but tho pumps wo^> kept going,aud tho vessel freed. I A small schooner boat arrived from tofgorhe&d Key, with a letter to a commirdon house In city* from Capt. Bal lard, ot the br/gNancy Plalated. of Gsnicer, Mo. His ves sel was from Attakapu* with a cargo of aogar, molasses and mots, bound to New York. A few days tut, the crow wore taken sick and oue man died on the 26tk< The veieel leak ed badly, but he was using every ezertioo to get hor safely to her port of destination, himself nick a»d no one but the cook well. On the night of tho 20th fo»nd tho vensol lu ■heal water, and while making preparations to take in sail nnd anchor she struck on tho flaU olf loggerhead ; was soon boarded by tho wrecking rioop Gazdlo and assistance taken; a boat was also dispatched to this city, and the pi lot boat Champion was soon alongside; a portion of the cargo was tnkun out und the vessel hauled off and brought down, arrlvlug huru on tlio thUh Inst. She was discharged, hove out and repaired. The case has bein tried by thu Ad miralty Judge, and will soon bo nettlol by awarding tho wreckers perhaps 20 per cent. Oct. 20.—Br. bark Ixititia, Sands, Bailee, via Martln’f Reef; Br. schr. Moscow, Sweeting, Nassau; sclir. Magno lia, Dnvls, 8 days from Charleston, passed through the N. tY. passage, bound to Tampa. Nov. 2.—Scbr, Actiro, Wallington, TortugH*. Nov. 3.—Steamship Isabel, Rollins, Charleston and Savan nah. Nov. 4.—Scbr. Allda, 0 days from Boston, bound to Mo- bilo. Nov. 4.—Sclir. Montank. Comstock, I’ensacolit—had hen ry weather and first day out liuve over about 7,000 brick to relievo tho ve.-isel. The bark Thomas C. Baxter, Wliitiner, is in the stream ready to sail. CLKAKKn, Oct. 25.—Scbr. Chrysolite, Matagorda. 27th, sclir. O. I. Bowno, Robe rts, Fort Capron ; steamer J. L. Day, Smith, New Orlenns. 20lh, brig Florence, Gage. Mobile. Nov. 2d, j Br. bark Letitla, Sands, Falmouth; bnrk AraSawyer,Gates, . St. Marks. 4th, brig Mary Francis, Simmons, New York. This vessel has received a thorough repair—caulked above and below. Tho expenses of her hull are $1,143 00, cargo $1,203 27—total $2,347 17. 8AII.ER. Oct. 8.—Sclir. G. I,. Bowno. Roberts, with a ennipnny of artillery under command of Major tVoodbridge, for Pensa cola ; schrii. Essex, New Orleans ; Alida, Mobile. Freni the N. Y. Commercial Advertiser. 10th. ARUR1VAL OF TIIU1 GEORGE I*A\V. Californio— Tlio Isthmus—South America— Tlio 'West Indies. Tho United States mail steamer George Law, Capt. McGowan, arrived caily this morning, from Aspin- wall, which port slio left at half-past oue o'clock, on the evening of the 31st of October, nnd arrived at Quarantine this morning at half-past seven o’clock. The George Law brings the l’ucific’s muils, 4G3 passengers and $s72,73l on freight. The failure of ArentsA Co., ot Sacramento, is men tioned. The death of Captain Knight created a deep sym pathy in San Francisco. A meeting of the citizens, generally, was held, at which Henry Haight, Esq., tho banker, presided. Henry M. Hale, Esq., of the house of Bond, Hussey nnd Hale, and David S. Tur ner, Esq., who addressed tlio meeting, and paid elo- , {& IbSL-,- ..minify steps ImVo been taken’ any reliable Information on this subject t Indeed the blue have yet to be laid before the House, nnd tbe opinion or members ascertained on their political bear ing t In a week, however, at farthest, It is anticipa ted that something definite will transpire In that re gard. Business matters, in tho Mine time, remain al most stationary. Somo speculative feeling was man ifested toward Flour and Brandy, but the enquiry for the latter lias ceased in conaequcnco of the circum stance noted below, whilst the udvauced pretensions of holders in tlio othor Instance tmve once more re duced thu enquiry for Flour to tho ordinary limit-— Prices for almost overy article of imported goods havo advanced, and In some instances scarcity rates are demanded. Tho market is now absolutely bare of pickled Fish, and receipts are therefore anxiously an ticipated. Produco generally Is quiet. There ban boon, how ever. some enquiry for Hum, for homo consumption, and holders nro firm at higher prices; still the busi ness transacted has been of only moderate Import ance. Sugar, on the other hand, has declined in vnl< uo—especially tho liner qualities. Of Coffee and Pi mento the receipts areHtillonn very limited scale, and wo hear nothing of Ginger. ^ The autumnal rains are laillng as yet very partial- Tho Lieutenant Governor of the Bahamas has ad dressed a letter to the Governor of Juiuaica, enquir ing whether it would be practicable for the few luna tics there nre in tho Bahamas to be placed in tlio asy lum in Kingston ; and if so upon what terms aud conditions. William Joseph Eramerson, E-*q., is appointed Brit ish Consul for tit. Thomas. We believe this la tho first consul appointed lor that island, tho Danish gov ernment having hitherto refused to receive other than mere commercial aguuls. Advices troin Grenada give a favorable nceouut of the agricultural prospects of that island. It is thought that tho coming cron will be largo. Tho St. Lucia Palladium, ol the 17th September, mentions that tlio French colonists are bestirring themselves in tho critical situation in which they have been placed by tho sadden emancipation of their slaves, lu addition to the efforts mado by the ladies of Guadaloiipe, through tho influence of Madame lli- by, we learn that tho commercial linn of Oh. Cheval ier, of Nantes, are under engagement for tho impor tation of African immigrants, upon a large scale, in to tho French Islands. It would also appear that ufi ofler has been made to the French planters, by one o fie first houses in London, to procure them a supply of laborers from Madeira. Upon those soveral schemes and their practicability ns regards Martinique, tho editor of La France o'Outre Mer, has some excellent remarks; and ho adverts with peculiar satisfaction to tho moderate terms proposed to our own Legisla ture by Captain McLean. Another important advantage of tlio French islands, and of which tlioy are justly proud.is tho steam com munication established among them lor local purposes. Tho St. Pierre nnd St. Louis have been for some time in active employment, nnd a third steamer, called the Madlninn, recently built at Nantes, is soon expected out. Wo also find mention of mi insurance company about to bo established in Paris, with tlio title of L'Egidc de lu Province, chiefly with a viow to colo nial operations. It is not stated whence the African immigrants are to lie obtained, nor do wc think that snch immi grants nro to be Imd in any number, or to any extent, except upon Mr Hume’s plan of purchasing slaves in Africa, and sending them as free laborers to tho isl ands iu question. r,s v ' -^aissEs 1 "' , " 1 ■ 1 ■■ tj, a. M. ■nii r.rmin.r nt, i . .... . .• quout tributes to the mo til on' of the deceased. Re- rlk T.T l , ' r ? ctor of the j solutions were then adopted expressive of the sense Bank of tbe Slate of Georgia, to-day; which was sus- J of the meeting, talned. j After tho elections, noticed In tho report of tho Senate. I thollouso adjourned until ten o’clock to-morrow morning. ■ Tlio Democratic party met In caucus last night, for the purposo of arranging tho preliminaries of tho Senatorial election. There in ncarcelyany judging at this timo. who will bo elected to fill that important post. Judgo Iverson ban many warm frlondn, who are moving everything for Ills nomination ; no ban McDonald. Tho general impression, howover, seems to lean towards Cobb, as the man. Of one thing, however, wo may bo sure, tho Democratic dlsscn- tlons will all bo harmonized boforo they bring forward their candidate for a trial of strength. Crowds of persons from every section of the Stato have thronged the streets and filled to overflowing tho houses, (both public nnd private,) In the town. Tho hammer ol defeat linn fallen upon many nn ofilco seeker’s head, and tho disappointed are leaving rapidly. As soon as tho Sena torial election conies off, tho Legislature will thou settle down into tho quiet transaction of busiuess. The weather Is now pleasant, although wo hare had souio damp, chilly days during tlio past week. Mr. Crisp’s theatrical company nro drawing crowded liousoa overj night, notwithstanding the fetes, balls, etc., or nightly oc currence. Wo havo just been Informed of a serious accident, which happened to tho cars this ovoning, whilo ou their way to Gordon. About three mites from this place, owing to some . mismanagement of ono of the switches, the cars run off the track, destroying tho engine, nnd killing ono of Iho lire | iuul through tlio streets of Cruces, and hail him man- men ; but fortunately nono of the passengers wero injured. Most of them had to walk back to MiUodgeville. The ope- e meeting. Tho family of Captain Knight loft San Francisco in the Golden Gate. Andrew M. Marcy, one of the editors of tho San Francisco Price Current, died at San Francisco. From the Isthmus—Wo have files of Panama pa pers to the 2'Jth, aud from Aspiuwull to the 3lst of October. The Aspinwnll Courier of tho latest date states tlmt the health of tlio Isthmus remains very good, notwithstanding tho near approach of the chango iu tho season. Tho Panama Star of the 2i)th of October, say.., One of tlio most serious and unwarrantable outra ges thnt has yet couio under our notice, is that perpe trated by the Judge at Cruces, Guillermo Arroyo, on the person of Mr. Gillett, tlio superintendent appoint ed by the railway company, to' carry ou tho repairs of tho Cruces road. It appears that Col. Totten, tho Superintendent of tbo railroad, authorized by Mr. Gillett to pay tho la borers eight dimes per day, nnd to inform those who wished to join the railroad after the Cruces road was finished thnt, on doing so, they would bo paid four dimes per day extra. At first, tlio men were perfect ly satisfied with the arrangement, but tlio Cruces Judge having heard of the uffuir, thought I10 conhl make a good speculation out of it aud told the men that if they would nay him one dollar each, lie would insist upon Mr. Gillett’s paying them 12 dimes daily, whether they joined the railroad or not. To this the laborers consented, and, without any further grounds for arrest, the Judge went out with a company of soldiers, a dzed Mr. Gillett, dragged him like a crim- rations of the road will not ho impeded, as they expect to run again in the morning. Yours, respectfully, McC. Millbimikviux. Nov. 12th, 1853. In Senate—There was very littto business of Interest in tho Semite to-day. Most of the bills introduced wero of local character, and we deem it unnecewary to report, them. The election for United States Senator will take i place on Friday next, tho 18th lust., and we will advise you of tho result immediately. A bill was read the drat time, to havo the Judges of the , Supreme Court elected by the peopio. There wan a bill Introduced and read tho scond time, to havo tho compensation of the members of the General As- aenibly fixed, and to have it cut down to ono half,after the expiration of tho flat fifty days of tho aossioa of the Leg- isltilure. A motion was carried, to add Mr. Jones, of liberty, to the sjioeial Committee on newCounticH; tho Senators from Butts and Richmond to the Committee on tho Judiciary ; nnd tho Senator from Oglotliorpo to tho Committee on Privileges nnd Elections. It wan resolved, that bills to chango tho times of holding tho Superior Courts, should bo referred to a Committee ol three. Mr. Jones, of Liberty, introduced a resolution, which wns agreed to—to admit members of Congress and Judges of tho Supremo and Superior Courts, to tlio privilege of a place upon tho floor of the Senate, which was amended by adding, termer Presidents of ths Senate and Speakers of the House of Representatives. In the House—Mr. Harrison, of Chatham, introduced a bill to niter and amend un act, authorizing tlio establish- im-nt of a Littery, for the purpose of raising funds for building a monument to Greene and Pulaski, In tho city of Savannah. A bill was introduced by Mr. Smith, of Jasper, to Incor porate the Eatontmfomd Monticolio Railroad. Dy Mr. Turner, or Murray—A bill to allow lunatics, and idiots, and thoso having them in charge, to pans free of charge on their way to tho asylum. Tlioto were all read the first time. Roth branches of the Legislature then adjourned till ten o’clock on Monday morning. Nothing of Interest has occurred since our last tetter was mailed. Yours, respectfully, McC. Correspondence of the Savannah Dally Georgian. Kiev West, Nov. 8,1853. We havo nono other than marine news to record by this evening's boat, and that is more voluminous than interest ing. You will perceive that the wrecking business is slow ly Improving, and that more activity prevails among the shipping. Wo are rapidly approaching the 44 good wrecking weather," and shall goon be ablo to diah you up a bill of fare of our reef productions. For a week wo havo had heavy tbreathing weather, and gales from the North-east. Vessels in theGulf bound west ward would do well to run in cloao to the land, and If ac quainted, come to anchor under its lee—a tremendous sea is running in the stream, and if this weather continues, we may reasonably expect vessels to reach this port in distress. In this connection wo might with proprity, mention for tho bonoflt of thoso who may be disabled by the storms of the Gulf during tho winter, that repairs can be more thororghly and economically effected at this port than at Havana or Nassau. Ifspars are wanted they can be ob tained for less cost than evon at Mobile. A late wreck of spars, intended for tho French Nary, has been sold in this city, and at prices for below the original cost upon ship- board, and they will be furnished to vessels of all classes at very resonable rates. In our shippingstores are found every variety of articles necessary for outfits. Naval stores are abundant, and labor is the same as in our Southern porta. A Marine Railway ofsize and capacity soffleient to take up vessels of 600 tons, baa lately boen completed at a great cost, and has been In great request since Onishod. That we havo means ample and sufficient to repair ships, cannot be doubted when the announcement ia made that an enterprising Qrm or this city have upon the stocks, and nearly ready for launching, a first class Tilot Doat of 180 tons burden, and are now making the necessary arrange ments to lay tho keel of a clippor ship of 1000 tons. There is no reason why wo should not produce as well as destroy ships. We have within our State forests of thebest ship-timber that the world produces : Live oak, Cedar, Yel low Fine, Dog-wood, Hono-wocd. Mahogany, Martlo, Lignum- vitae, and other varieties. We have ship carpenters who are able to shape and put together in a masterly manner, beautiful pilots boats as our country can boast, and they do not fear to try their bands at a clipper ship. But we will not anticipate, but await and let the offspring of their bands show to tbe world wbat 8outbera InstituUbas and Southern Industry can accomplish. Kiun mm tsitTiii Oet,fl.—DarkB.H. Gamble, Horn*, New York. Ndv. T.—Barb Lamartine, Abbott, front Now Ye*k, ol$u- • •!'• ... • •• v ftded with Irons nnd thrown into prison, informing him at this hiuuc time tlmt ho could not bo released unless by paying him (the Judge) a certain sum of money. Mr. Gillett was thus confined for some days, when ho was ut length released on giving security, by thu intercession of his friends, to appear again in a few days. Immediately on his release, Mr. Gillett lmd tho necessary affidavits taken, and came over to this city with a letter from tlio railroad superintendent to the Governor of the province, in order to seek re dress. The result of this interview with this official wo have not yet board, but presume tbo worthy Judge will at once be turned out of office. The passengers arrived ut Aspinwall by tho British mailstcunudiip Lima, report tlmt they saw the bark Emma on lire in tho harbor of l’uita, on the 14th Oc tober. When they arrived there, sho had already burned to tlio water's edgo. having on board 64G bbla. oil, ail of which were a total loss. Tho Panama Star furnishes tho following intelli gence from Bogota: The nows from the capital is of littlo interest be- ; yond what refers to the elections. The conservative party are in a large majority. We observe a confirmation of our statement, a few days since, that Scnor Bartolomo Calve, .Spanish editor of tlio Pauatna Star, has been elected Governor of Car- thagena, having obtained 5,031 votes. Considerable disturbance lmd been created ntsomoof the elections, tin: electoral judges having smuggled votes into the urn, before it was opened to receive to regular votes. Beyond this, we find nothing of interest in our files. Corrcspomlenno of tho Commercial Advertiser. Valparaiso, September 30,1853. Hon. B.ilie Vcylon, United Stulea Minister, sailed on tho 25th inst. for San Francisco. Win. Dana, Esq., lato consul at tills port, sailed at tlio same time. They went iu the clipper ship Mischief. Mr. Peyton’s rela tions with tills Government have not been very ami cable of late. Tlio Minister of Foreign Affairs in iiis last report speaks Imrshly of our diplomatic relations; and I think gives an unfair representation of the case. Gov. Reuben Wood, of Ohio, is installed in his of fice as consul. The income of this office has been great ly overrated. It has been thought to yield $20,0(10 per annum, whereas it is doubtful whether it really gives $0,000; and since tho expenses of living in this city are very high, no one can lay up much from it. In oue of tho interior towns there has arisen a dis pute between the curate, who is represented as a worthless man, and the local Governor of the town or department. In consequence tho Archbishop has laid the town under interdiction ; ordered the ceme tery to bo closed, so that tho dead have lain unburied; anu deprived the people of all other religious ordi nances in the meantime. It is thought tbo Govern ment will yield to tho demands of tho Church, re placing the curate, and ejecting the Governor. A part of the cargo of tho American clipper ship Mischief, consisting of clothing, boots, auu Indian rubber goods, and tho Amcricansuip Adeluide was ad vertised to be sold yesterday. Tbo state of this country is tranquil now, and it will probably continue so for threo years—tlio term of the present administration. Montt is now Presi dent nnd there is no organized opposition. Buiness, who commanded ia tnc decLsive battle in tho civil war of 1851, aud by victory sustained the then tottering government, has lately asked to bo in demnified by tlio government for losses on his prop erty, near the scene of war. His estate was robbed of cattlo, and great injury was otherwise done to it.— lie claims $30,000 indemnity. The government lias refused, but recommends Congress to make him a grant of $50,000 for bis Rcrviccs in 1851. This is gen erally disapproved. Buiness is very rich already. The winter is now at an end. Tho promise of tho whent crop in the south is said to be excellent. The prico of Flour is still very high, ruling from $8i to $94 tbo bag of 2 cwt. The West Indies.—We havo received a file of the Morning Journal of Kingston, Jamaica, from tbo 14th to tho 27th of October, both Inclusive. Tho Jamaica House of Assembly was in session. Tbe addresses ol tho Board of Council and the Assembly to tho new Governor, Sir Henry, Barkly, and his replies, are pub lished, but we find little in tlieso documents excent vague remarks about retrenchment, and a grateful acknowledgment of tho proposition of the Homo Gov ernment to loan the colony $50,000. Tbe Houao of Assembly say in the conrso of their address s 4 * Agreeing with your Excellency in-the belief that no human institution is perfect, but that in its practi cal working tho constitution of Great Britain may bo supposed to arrive as nearly at perfection as tbo hu man Intellect Could devlso, wo venture to observe to your Excellency, that constitutions and formB of gov ernment, in order to their harmonious aud beneficial operation, should be adapted to tho social and intel lectual condition or tho people, for whose political wants they are intended. Whether the time bus yet arrived \yhen the form of government, which has for so many years ministered to the liberties of tho Brit ish people, can with safety be adopted in this colony, is a question for very grave and serious consideration which we can assure your Excellency it shall receive at our bands.” Tho Boyal Mail Company’s steamer. Medway, left Kingston harbor on the morning of tbe 27th for St. Thomas, with the mails for England, Ac. Richard Rowe and Mary Ann White have been Wed at Kingston, and found guilty of tbs wilfol murder of Blohard White, the htubend of the femele prisoner. V, . - - ‘ J k atml from lb. I l w making bis escape.—iV. Yi ’....... . TocuraMifi'hen there Is an InftBIM*'and-accredited remedy within tham«h.of all! From the universal sttcews that has hltorto attended the administration of Mouttmors’s Rhkumatjo Compound and DioonPuBinsn, it stands unrivalled as the sole reliable remedy for this dire complaint. New evidence* ot It* ml. raciilou* power* are dally racelvod frop every aectlon of the United States. . Professor Alexander C. Harry’* Trlcopberon* or Medicated Compound, for pre*ervlng. fiudnlng, *oft«nln and promoting the growth of the hair, cleansing the head and curiugdLi-aM-R of Die skin, and external cut*, brulie*. he. Thu common consent of all who have u*od Barry’* TrU cophorus. whether for thu Improvement and invlgoratlon of thu hair, or lor eruption*, cut*. bruIxcN. &c., place* it at the head a I preparation* intended for the like purpose*. Till* I* no ill-coiiKidered n**ertion. Figure* and uct* bear It out. llie *ale* uvuragu a million of bottle* a year: tho receipt*, in cash, $100,000. Till* year the bu*ine** will exceed tlmt amount. The number of order* which dally arrive at the dopot and manufactory. 137 Broadway, New York, addro**- ed to rrofomor Uarrv. enduring caali, and requiring Imme diate attention, would *carcely be believed.' The wholesale domatid * from 2.001) to 3,000 bottle* a day. probably ex ceeding that of all tlio other hair preparation* conjoined. Tlio popularity of tlio article everywhere, and the libera! term* to doalnra, combine to increaaelte sale* with great rapidity; and improvement* In it* compoiltlon,nindoat consldorablo expense, add* lo it* reputation n* well a* In- trinric valuo. For aalo. wholesale and retail bv the princi- clpal merchant* and drugglM* throughout the United States und Canada. Mexico. \Ve»t Indies, Great Britain and Franco, and by Mooro A: lica-lrlcknon and A. A Sol onions. Savannah. Sold iu largo bottles Price 26 cent*. inavIt)—0m Poisoning. Thousands of Parent* who use Vermifuge composed ol Cantor Oil. Calomel. Ac., arc not aware tlml, while they ap pear lo benefit the poll-nt. they nre actually laying the foundations for a *orie* of discuses, such hh salivation, los* of eight, wenkn.-i* of limb*, tic. llobeiMuck’* Medicine*, lo which we ask tho attention ol nil directly interested in their own a* well a* their cliil- drun’* health, are beyond all doubt the best medicine now in use. In Liver Complaint* und all disorder* arising from thoMiofu bilious type, should make use of the only genuine medicine. Ilobopjuicl:’* Liver Pill*. •• tic nU il/xeival,'’ but a*k for Hobcnsack’n Worm Syrup nnd Liver Pill*, nnd observe tlmt each bn* the signature 01 the Proprietor. J. S. JloiiK.\tui'K.a* nono else are genuine, mnvld—Out TO THE VOTERS OF CHATHAM COUNTY.—Fatow- CtTiZKNS: I nin a candidate for the office of Sheriff of your county, at the election in January next, and respectfully solicit your support^ octd ALEXANDER THOMAS. TO THE VOTERS OF CHATHAM COUNTV Fniinw- Citizkx* :—I am n candidate for the office of Sheriff of your county nt thu election on tli“ first Monday in January, 1854, and respectfully aolicit jour support. «et20 MICHAEL FINNEY. ELECTION NOTICE— Me.vr*. Editors: Plearo announce Captain ROBERT W. POOLER ns a candidate on the Poo. pie's Ticket for the Mayoralty of the city during the ensu ing year, nnd oblige octal AN INDEPENDENT VOTER. CQiwcmicnnr- U. 8. Revenues nntl llxpciKtlturcs. Tlio following nre tho total figures of the Revenues anil Expenditures of the Government for the fiscal year ending :iutli June last, us they will be officially reported to Congress: HKCW1TS From Custom* $68,031,865 52 From Sales of Public lainds 1.667.084 Miscellaneous and Ml.-ccllancoit* sources.... 738.623 Pro .tamer Bt. Hi, , Cotton, to Horton It VtllnVongKtalfe’Hr 11 S, domon ItCo, Rabin U U 1 G W Owen., F. F Woal k Co, WW.l * C I k Ho,man, Mr. P Scott, E P.r*on. R. SftM* 1 l’or steamer John Randolph W Bu “o«b. 2Sf3W8J!* 6 ' T R 6 w other Mdae"to L J Myera^ fr ° m Au g ullU -StoD 9 . Wm , , nd .. PASHKWOKKg. Per steampacket Gordon, from Chariest,m —— Riley, J HnnUam. Mis* Hanham.J Y Iknhoak^ Master Glen ami il.tor, Mr Warner A wAlA Mc Alpln Long, CMuiinerslyer, W II Aiken. C LUItwJ H 0 '^ T T Mosoly, Dr J A Wraggnnd family. H Mosel? on J S 0rb, “j 1 ra, n . n „d y 3 , dS r k aCh ’ W U DuU ’ R * w22SB6J Palmer. Dr J 1, Sharpe. II H Stephen, A f P,lce - faster ■S Atkin.™. I! H Mnhony. ti tfS,, “ j W A o-tonblnU, 0 W Hilliard;GeoElx-w.’j nj, |( •; uc «.I ED Waldron. J Itevd.C H Mason, A ll u "Tr McRt *> Wnllace.tnpt P Cobb, and 9 dock. ‘ r ’ WUIn J Total $61,337,674 40 Balance in Treasury, July 1, 1852 $14,032,136 37 Total Expenditures Balance In Treasury July 1, 1853 $21,942,892 60 This statement of tlio expenditures includes the amount paid lor the redemption of pub lic stocks $10,432,655 89 Yankee Sulllvnn lit •Tall. Boston. Nov. 8. Yankee Sullivan was safely lodged in the jail at Lennox in this Statu, last Sunday. Morrissey has es caped. The Miw.saclinsetts laws punishes Sullivan’s offence with five years’ imprisonment, &c., and a lino of $5,000. _ The Late Phizb Fkiht.—Yesterday afternoon quite an excitement was created In this city in con sequence of warrants being received by Sheriff Orscr, from tho authorities in the State of Massachusetts, demanding tiie arrest of some fifty or sixty New York ers. who were spectators of tlio late brutal Prize Fight between 44 Yankee " Sullivan and John Morris sey, nt Boston Four Corners. Tlio Deputies of the Sheriffs were active in the dis charge of their duties, ami succeeded in arresting some half a dozen of those against whom the war rants were issued by the proper authority in the Bay Stntc. The Sheriff will continue his duty in this mat ter to-day, and no doubt many persons wiio move in high life in this city will be provided witli lodgings iu Boston Jail.—N. Y. Mirror. Later fiiom Cuba.—The steamship Crescent City arrived at New York 011 Monday, bringing Havana dates to 1st instant. There mils a large quantity of shipping in tiie har bor of Havana, and trade iu exports waa reported brisk. ' The ravages of cholera and yellow fever imd been effectually stayed in the interior and southern parts of Cuba, and the island was reported as enjoying its usual health. H. II. M. sloop of war *• Vestrnl,’’ sailed from Ha vana on a cruise, early ou thu morning ot the first in stant. The 44 Diario ” has an onslaught on Lieut. Maury, because of hi* views respecting the Colonization of the Amazon. He is set down among tiie American nnnoxers and covetcrs of other peoples’ soil and territory. The editor has been reviewing tiie proceedings of tho Memphis Convention, and this is the cause of the onslaught. The Memphis resolution, to which the Diario particularly objects, is the following: Resolved, That the interests of commerce, tlio cause of civilization and the mandates of High Hea ven, require the Atlantic slopes of South America to be subdued and replenished. Report ok the Secretary ok the Navy.—A Washington correspondent of the Philadelphia Amer ican, says : Tlio estimates for tlio expenses of the Navy Depart ment for the next fiscal year have been prepared, und I learn that tiiey do not difler much from thoso of last year, notwithstanding tlio Secretary will recommend a very considerable increase of the steam navy. This results from tiie fact that government has on hand a very large proportion of thu material required for ship-building, ami tlmt the estimates ofnecessarycx- E cnditurcs have been considerably reduced In many ranches of tiie service. The Secretary will recommend to Congress the es tablishment of a number of government mechanic shops, where machinery for our national vessels can be prepared and thoroughly tested before being put into tiie ships, as is tlio practice in tiie English navy. A Black Cataolooce.—To-day, the Court of Oyer and Terminer ypens with one of the heaviest catalogues of murder cases which was ever perhaps placed before a criminal court in this or any other country. It includes eighteen persons in custody to be tried for perpetrating or participating in twelve murders, anil tjvo other persons charged in other ca ses are yet at large. Iu addition we have a woman indicted for arson, and awaiting her trial at the pre sent term. Tiie oldest practitioners ut tlio Bar say, that in all their experience no such calendar was ever brought up at one term—not even at tlio Special Conuuissiutis in England and Ireland. Tho Athens Banner of the 10th inst., says The Synod of Georgia adjourned lust Saturduy. Tlio de liberations of the body were marked by a spirit of harmony and brotherly feeling. There wero many distinguished divines in altcntance, and all our citi zens have enjoyed some intellectual treats from them during their short sojourn. The following resolution was unanimously adopted: Resolved, That the thanks of the Synod, of Geor gia lie presented to the Railroad Companies who af forded facilities to tiie members of their body, in at tending their present meeting. A Relic.—A young lady yesterday found in our streets a pocket knife, which appeared to have lain in the dirt for years, so completely was it covered with rust. But on ariose examination tho following words were found neatly engraved on ono side " Henry Clay’s Kuife,” anu on the other side 44 John M. Botts.” The knife was probably lost in our strcett by Henry Clay himself ia 1841) when lie was last here.—Port*. Globe. The weather is truly very fine, and our farmers are taking advantage or it in seeding wheat and rye, and gathering in their corn and other autumnal crops. The corn crop in this section is very large. Wo should not bout all surprised if it sold this season as low as 25 cents a bushel at this point, aud lower where it is more inconvenient for transportation to market.— Cluitanooga Gazette, 8th. Mules—Seven thousand five hundred mules have passed through ono toll gate in Kentucky on the road to Cumberland Gap this season, destined for Georgia and South Carolina. Tho mule crop this year is estimated at 33 per cent larger than usual. Prices, however, ore very high notwithstanding. Tho man that undertook to wrestle with a gallon of rum, met with a moat signal defeat. Ho was grass ed in less time than you could throw a somerset. Proclamation—'Tranksgtvlng. OEor.auJ: nr nensciiKL r. Johnson, aov. or raid btatb. As dependence on God suggest* the duty of prayer, so the bestoawl of Ills morale* should prompt to praise; *ml as States are a* dependent as individuals, these duties nre alike obligatory on them. Georgia, In common with our happy Country, has shared liUrally tho bounties of a benign Provldenco. Ho hns filled our barns with plenty; he has preserved us from pestiienco and the sword ; he has bless ed our Land with general prosperity ; Therefore I, Hensona. V. Johnson, do issue this, my Pro clamation appointing Thursday, tho 24th inst.. as a day of Thanksgiving, and request aU religious denomination* in tho State to aisemblo in their respective places of wor*hIp | to acknowledge with devout gratitude, tbo manifold bless ings of God,and to implore ths continuance of His mercies upon the State and Country. 01 vea under my hand and Seal of tho Executive Department, at tbe Capital In MiUedfavUla, this the 11th day or No vember, 1853. Hxmcbil V. Joaxsax. 4VRm Qtmpapars of tha State will publish one Urns, and <lari«to-fitaattjiApartment. P. IIVLAM). HYLAND & O’NEILL ' " 0 ' HI ^ DEALERS IN IMPORTED WINKS AND | IoL'op-j . AaU ,Jo0r L> Marshall House. flroiSS *- .... . , . . RAVANXAtl, OB)ll(l|a ” ho'MMo nntl retail dealers iu Iiuis.rte.l ui„ n . 1 rcuch brandies, segars, end faujv grocer?” J ‘ , i UOr, t T eacher or governess-a i«d y of n r kt—-. cations wishes n situation cm tc.-iclirr tho city of Savannah _Apply at lids office S n)Sl* ia H ay and bricks—i»n.i,i M Drickff. landing from sclir. Danube, and IV," u,,vU wwiuaSlimTkX ,lin K perk* Charles William, nnd for sale by n«vl3 S EED OATS—300 lines heavy Need (Hts 1.niiL - Mohawk, nntl fur sale by , ’ at, '' Un,li '*m. t br DUUiH.VM. KF.U.Y k m BRIGHAM. KELLY k c MratSM. Eiutohs—I’lense announco Mr. JOHN A. STA LKY, a candidate for tiie office of Sneriff of Chatham coun ty. at tlio ensuing election in January next. Jyl4 MANY VOTERS F LOUR—50 hbla Flour. lauding is*r scbr T~' Baltimore, ami fur snie bv from -!2L 13 . JIWUIIAM, KELLY k CO Jtgk TO ltKXT—Two or Ihrcu room, on BovYtn.Trr ® iol;” "■ *- ,k - »' fctajS; i.AVlILK HOBSE-JUCON GA Jgi Tlio un.lmiRiiri ba.ln, tawlltertn,,,.,.! R| ; tMimert to,, n il„. tr.nOI™Jfc "lillL nu exertions will be spared to sustain thcJiui i reputation of thu house. Assisted by Mr hopes to make tho Lanier House, second • Vciv York. * j). Mkara, Superintendent. T. C. 1UCK, MAM'FACn’RER AND DIUIXK IN KVKRY VARIETY OP Common and Fine Candies. (Kiln dried and warranted to resist effectually thu hut or damp atmosphere of a southern climate.) Corntr of Itmuijhlon und Whittaker streets, Savannah. Ga. XjT Di'Ii.dku's NoTint.—Mr. T. C. It. is agent for tlio Worcester Terra Cot In Works oct2U SOUTH-WESTERN RAILROAD COMP’Y,) Macon. October 26th, 1853. / Tiie subscribers to the stocks of tills Company for tiie Americu* Extension are notified tlmt they are required to pny tbe third nntl last instalment of Fifty Dollar* perslinru ou siiitl stock, on or before the first day of Jauunry next. Stockholders in Suvammli can make payment at tlio Cen tral Railroad Dank. Prompt payment will bo expected, ns tho funds aro re quired for tlio purpose of paying lor tho iron now daily ex pected to arrive. JNU. T. BOJFEUILLET, ort29—tlj Treasurer. SUPERINTENDENT'S OFFICE C. R. R. Savannah, Sept. 1, 1853. After tills day, by rcsohitiou of the Board of Directors, up nnd down freight will bo payable nt the merchants’ counting house, or by deposit* made with tho Treasurer, semi-weekly, on Mondays and Fridays, from 0 o’clock, A. M . to 2 1*. M. Kills to be rendered through the post offleo on Wednes days nnd Fridays. Failure to make payment when called for ns above, will stop parties’ account. *ol W. M. WADI.EY.Gen. Sup’t AT PURSE’S PRINTING OFFICE, jYo. 6 Whilaka- street, Curds nro Printed nt per Thousand. Tlio Board of Directors of tlio Savannah nnd Albany Railroad Company will at their meeting alect a Treasurer, who will also perform the duties of Sec retary. J. P. SCREVEN. President. norl.T—3 S. nnd A R. It. C’om'y. KDP. FREIGHT OR fHARTER—Tho fine brig M. II. Davis, Davis, master. For particulars ait- ply to nor]4 BRIGHAM, KELLY k CO. NOTICE.—The Pew s'in tlio Second 'Baptist Church, not already disposed of. will be routed on Monday, November 14th. ut 3 o'clock. P. M. iiovPJ WM. F. CHAPLIN. Treasurer. NolICF..—Jonh Hamt. if living, or his heirs. something office. rsr=; nov8 83 s , nov8 ss*; FOR FREIGHT OR CHARTER—Tiie brig Isa- Doha, Bragg, master. For particulars apply to BRIGHAM, KELLY K CO. -The brig Zkno- iter. For particulars apply to KKICIIAM, KELLY k CO. DANCING ACADEMY.—Mons. A. Bonahi re- spectlully informs his patrons, that he will ojs>n Academy in November proximo. Oil which day duo 0. will l,e given. VANNAH. October 12.1853. octl3 ADJOURNMENT—Dm Court of Common Pleas . .Hi of Oyer and Terminer lor tiie city of Savon nnli, has been adjourned until Monday, tiie 19th Decent be. next. Suitors, jurors and witncs-i-s. will please tauo no tice. Dy order of the presiding Judge. nov9—2uwtd WM. if. UULUJCII. Cleik. occiipi draw’s llall. May be found nt ni/hl« at Mrs. Remsliart’i corner of Montgomery nnd Brougliloii-sts. 3—nov2 DOCTOR Jt. SOUTHGATE (late'of'the Medical Staff of tho Army.) will devote ills attention to tin* practice of his profession In tlu city of Savannah. He offers his professional services to the public, and may be found, until lurthcr notice, at the Pavilion House. oct30—dCw3 DOCTOR WIMBLIN' hiivtnirsottlPil permanent- lv in Savannah, respectfully offer* to Its citizens Ills services in the practice of Me.lirinr nnd Surgery. Residence and office. No. 20 Aben orn, orner of South Broad-street. Hour* of consultation. Irom 8 till 10, A. M., and from 3 till 5. P. M. nnlO ned by Cap north east corner of Whitaker nnd Harris streets. Office In the basement.oct26—3m COMMERCIAL. Savnminli Market, November 15. COTTON—Our market was comparatively dull yesterday, sales Iteing limited to 214 bales.ns follows: 8nt8J^,8nt O 1 .,, 36 at 9, 65 at 72 at 10,3 at 10,’.,.and 32 bule* nt IOJ3 cents. NEW ORLEANS. NOV 8.—Cotto.v— 1 Tim demand wns fair yesterday, nnd about 36(10 bales changed hands nt steady prices : “l.KANH n-AHSIKH ATtON. Interior Ordinary Middling Good Middling... —(id— 7 Op Vi 8 Oil 8Ji ‘ [OP 9?; CumiX SIATKMKNT. Middling Fair.... 10 (at 10«( Fair —(d)— Good Fair —OP— Good nnd Fine.... —Op— Stock on hand Sept. 1.1853.. Received since •• yesterday Cotton—bales. 10,672 ....168,920 9.849—166.709 177,311 Exported lo date 53.335 -yesterday 763—6-1,088 Stock on bond not cleared 123.263 Tobacco— 1 We heard of only ono sale—a poor lot of 67 lihds. on private term*. Sioak and Molamvb—Sugar was in pood request, and the sales embraced nearly 400 lihds nt for Fair to Fully Fair There wns an native demand for Molasses, with sales of 1600 bbl*. tho market opening nt 23©23){<j, but closing at 22>{ffi)22*^<i ^ gallon, for 1'rimo. Flock—Lower, and 3000 bbl* disposed of. including 2600 St. Louis (1160 in lota, and 1360) at SO 60, and tho residue at $6 62)*/a)0 75 $ bbl fur SupcrBne. Grain—Corn was quiet, nnd tho sales confined to * fow small lot* at 04fo6fr* 'tl bushel. Oats were scarce, and holders asking 66$$ bushel for St. biuls. Dran was also scarce, and small lots sold from store at $125^ 1001b*, though the asking rate wns generally higher. PliovmoNS—Pork was firmer, nnd 160 bbls Stnio Inspect ed Mess brought $14 60 ^ bid. Of I!uc»n, 60 cask* prime Sides nnd 36 of Shoulder* sold nt about 8)44 for the former, and 7 J»(38.; lb for tho latter. Salt—A cargo of 8647 sacks Liver|>ool (2749 One) was sold at about $1 25 ft sack round. Copper—Demand good, with sales of 3600 bags Rio, In eluding 3100 at 10*^, 17A at 10jf, aud 100 prime *tlU V lb- law) Oil—25 bbls sold at 934$ ft gallon. Gr.NXT Bags—A lot of 12 600 in bales, was sold at 13«. Ijmr—Hie cargo sale of Tbumaston on Saturday, was $2 25, nnd not $3 26. as reported. Whisky—We noticed only retail transactions at 31^)32$ ft gallon for Dexter’*. , Fkeiuhts—Firm. A small vossel for Genoa, and a bark for Trieste were taken at 2$ for Cotton, a bark for 1&4) and (on Saturday) a ship for Liverpool at tfd. Exchange— Sterling 108>ft<i)100Ji. Francs. 61.12)^.20 New York Sixty day Bill* - (d>-)» B 4 disc. Sight Check* on New York. XfSU* B < prom. m to " unc Snuthot LO. M. LOl.AN. Proprietor. novl 3—ly HYLAND & O’NEILL Hsajss:-' •* r fot 2a bbls Stuart’s A nnd B clarified Sugar 30 do Dffianon M'Tls Flour. 5 do wetf-riring Flour, 10 bags Rio Coffee, 10 do old Java, 60 boxes Soap, 20 boxes Starch. 75 do ndnuiuntinenml xperni Candies. a?i ' l0 i “"J Hti-hiii-H'a latent Uiidlw, 60 casks Din-Inn Porter, 20 half pipe* Bramly, 5 pipes Holland Gin, 60 ensks Madeira, Sherry nnd Pori Wine “ “"'■"W'U 1 «“k» Mi.'l.ira Mid'l'oturiu 10 lirkins Butter. 60 boxes choice I’niry Clime, Also, 60 baskets Heldsick mid Munn** Champaign. 50000 Havana und American Sugars, und 25 down msurM cor- nor 13 , M. PRENDERGAST & Co7~ Sl - dmirnci Hull.Savannah, |J A\ h great pleasure 111 directing attention to late n ur ! XX chase*. In connection witli their retail trade, they car. ry out strictly tlio same system, in the saleut tliolrgoods.m Is pursued by the large bouses in the northern cilKname- ly: Bring their customers tho full advantage arising from buying in large bits. Planters, and beads of families,and nil persons, buying in quantity, will find many Urge lots to buy from, nnd decidedly cheap j^ARji—handing from sclir. Mohawk, c La-af Lard, for Bale by oct26 kegs and lu tit,h v. COXXKItAT k at. J. v. COXXKItAT k CO. B ACON—Now lauding from scbr. Mohawk, from Haiti* more, 15 lilid* prime Bacon Sides, for sale by J. V. COXXEKaY k Off. nov!2 Canadian, amongst which nre tiie most desirable »»„. eties ; also, Roses, Geraniums, ltwn rf lira ages, and many other kinds, will be offered for sn.e this morning by norid W. W. LINCOLN. Monument s^nsre. TMPLItlAL DISH COVERS, a suporior article, for sal* br * n ' ,v,;! J. 1*. IXiLUXi P. COIJ.INS. ■Those wi.thing a pkd jwwm CASES, received ami for sale by KUiif»S PATENT COFFEE POTS. cup of coffee, should call ami pi ... r „. perior coffee pots, at tho house furnishing store of J. |». COLLINS. M fVLS—.“-"ea Grass. Oil Clotii, French Willow and Shaker Table Mats, for sale by n»vl2 J. P. COLLINS. steamer Keystone State, ami for snie by n'»vl2 PADKLFoIU). FAY k CO. HOOKS— HOOKS—HOOKS. L IEBEIt ON CIVII. LIBERTY ami Self-Government. Hie Wigwnin ami the Cabin, or Tales of the South, by W G. Simms. Autobiographic Sketches, by Thonm* Do Quincy. 'Tiie Underground Mail Agent, by Vide, illustrated. Men amt Tilings ns I saw them in Europe, by Kivivan. Time anil Tide, or Strive himI Win. by A. S. Ko>e. •la me * Montjoy. or I've Bern Thinking, by A. S. Rose. Fun Jottings, or Jsiuglis 1 have tekeu a pen to, by N. P, Willis. Visit to Europe, by Prof. Siliimun. of Yale College, 2 roll illustrated. Gustavu* IJndorm. orls-adus not into Temptation, by Einiliu F. Carlen. Merklnnd. or Self-Sacrifice, by tbe author of tlio life of Mrs. Margaret Maithiii-I. Ac. Aunt Kitty's Tales, by Maria J. McIntosh, a new revised edition. A voyage to the Celestial Country, nn allegory, byltev'd Geo. II. Cluover. D. D. Also, more of Die Bleak House, in two hound volumes; more of the Homes of tho New Word, by Mrs. Bremer: Vomit ton Dogs; Ymiutt on the Horse, Ac., Ac., received ami for rule, ut 135 Congress street, by novl! S. 8 SIBLEY. jffa. TO RENT—A house on Liberty street. op|M>site tho mlaf residence of Solomon Cohen. Esq. Apply to ltiai novll WVI.I.Y A MPNTMOLU.V. . just received and for sale K. WASH1ICBN, Agent. W "' ANTED TO HIRE—A cook, for a email family, tore- main in the city. Apply to novll WVI.1.V A MOXTfifUJ.IN. I MPORTED CORDIALS—10 doz Imported Jlnritliliio, lu do *--•••“ assorted. 10 do American. Just received and f»r sale low by HYLAND A O'NEIL uovD Under Marshall How*. F RF.'-'HTfftTORTNiTCHEESE-Jus'rrceTved anl for enlo by HYLAND A O'NF.IL, novO Under Marshall ll««e. n<l dark f/onnesy, 2 do SaYiiunc. 5 do J J Ihtfmy. In start tod for sale by HYLAND A O'NHL N. B,—109 dozen in bottles, 26 per cent cheaper thsnsny Horn: in H10 city. n,iv ?_ M ADEIRA WINE^2 half pipe**old Reserve. 1 dolimdon Market, 0 do inferior, to suit purchasers. «» by nnvS HYLAND A O’NUL- .10 bbls Mnnongalieln. 1 puncheon Scotch For sale by nova * HVUNI) A O'NEIL^ RANDY—TO half pipes Otard Brandy.2 do pale] W HISKY—10 bbls > Whisky, do Irish d C HAMPAGNE.—60 baskets lliidsick. in pint* »«<1 'l u » rt, < 20 Mum’s do do, for sale by novO HYLAND A O'NEIL^ IT*LOUR.—60 bbfsTBaUimore niid Georgia Flour, juat r«- „ “ta' 1 .ml for ..1. b, nvuxn_*£SBU_ B ” UTTER AND CHEESE—25 kegs Butter, idd bxst'hece, Jmd received and lor sale by ^ ^ , Ronr ,W._ H AMS^tNiH.AR|C-20 "tiercea~sugar cured Hams, and J5 btls Lard, for snlelby ^ & ^nt?. B UCKWi IKAT. Ac.—50 "packages halve*, 'tuariers. *nd eighths hulled Buckwheat, 8» half and quartertore Mackerel, 20 do do Salmon, juat received and * CltANKi other lira...-. - , HYLAND MARINE INTELLIGENCE. PORT OF SAVANNAH NOVEMBER 16, 1858. AUIUVKD SINCE OUIl LAST. U. 8. M. atcnm-packet Gordon, King, Charleston, to S M Isiflitenu. _ , , Steamer 8t. Johns. Freobom, Palatka, Ac., to Oaghorn k Cunningham. Steamer Planter, Wiggins, Centrevlllage, Ac., to Kinchley k Thomas. Steamer John Randolph, CreswelL Auguste, with boat* 2 and 6. to T R Mill*. tlL , 4 _ . Steamer T 8 Metcalf, PowoU, Augusta, with boat* 7 and 18, to G H Johnston. OLKAitED. " , ^ „ U. S. M. steam-packst Calhoun, Barden. Charleston—8.1! Laffltean Steam-packet Wm. flsabrook. P*ck, Qarluton Tia Beaufort . -r&fijtafflteA* ;; S EG Ah by ..... —- >UR—100 bbls Lebanon Mills, W5 bbls ami P nov9 la ' lta AIUI "’ f ° r ^ CRANE A B0Mg&, TJ AY—Landing from shin Chase. bales North River nov^’“ ndf ° r “J* 0,1 * I! ff K. r WASHBimAjt»^ PUTTER, Ac.—30 kegs selected (teshen lUitter W bov« Jj white and colored Cheese, GO >*. >s boxes Buckwheat, JOHX^TON A^ CJUPERIOR OLIVE Oil/—A few boxes nf ’ cr J[ 'S! D Olive Oil. just tiie article lor table ’{f’ * 1 '' . cd, and for sate by ft. B RANDIES—LiO'Ung from F Satiwly—10 casks Cognac Brandy in store, 10 halfpip*-* C j u „ r . quarter casks very old Jean l/*ui*’ do. 15 bsl.e* anu 1 ter* do, various brands, for sale by ^ jjjrR.vT A CO. n ACris-MliM. sidSTajC JJ Isndiug from steamer state of G‘ Of • for sale by oct» 1,11.1.> DIANO AND TABLE COVERS.—A very r noth llano and Table Covers, at & VERsnlLK ^ oct» Jjtotiwilnwwl-^acigfe; O BO..KI’. a»p. “nTlrt'uU ,‘nrtcr. in and Adamantine Candles. 10 ca»*'•V' , arW , n d quarts aud plate. 26 dozen mixed I and T and an excellent cook, washer *ndlronor. likely gfrl, aged 13 years. Apply te [ y ^ MQXTMoUJ y. ATIL3.—176,OCU Laths, for sale to arrive, per brig XJ ter Witch. Apply to OGDEN_AJ)CNKHl_ IT ported. For sale to arrive gf a „ AM> KELIY AJ^ QARDlNKS, LOBSTER. SAgJON and ! rash Mucy^ 1JAO INLAND .VV| a, e7*“Jgi‘f'Sired ffinW bbtiwdW uin-bi. y r , jolnfos* m •B^sssESsaijSsK^ Ml .