Southern miscellany. (Madison, Ga.) 1842-1849, April 19, 1842, Image 2
to find her anew home in the heart of the
Talavera.
She daily visited the spot where she had
last seen him, ill the hope of she knew
not what.
The Dona Ysabel was in her bower,
neither reading, nor sewing, nor Watching
her flowers, but in a state ot listlessness, halt
reclining on the cushioned seat, when sud
denly her name was spoken ! It was not her
father’s voice. The next instant saw the
Dona close to the heart of the page, Jose !
Neither spoko, the heart of each was too full
for words; dull words cannot express our
strongest emotions, when the heart is too
big for utterance, speech is but a mockery.
Words came at length, and the page told
her hoW much anguish he had suffered, and
how he could no longer stay away from her
he loved. That he came, hardly expecting
to see her, and if he did see her, he feared
he should find her changed.
* And dearest Ysabel, thou art changed,
not in thy love, but thou art but the shadow
of the Ysabel that in days syne, bounded so
joyfully over these hills.’ lie held up her
hand —
“ It was so thin and transparent of hue,
You might have seen the moon bliine through !
The Lady Ysabel told the page all. How
that she had consented to become the bride
of the young Talavera. ‘1 be page learned
the reason from her too, why she had con
sented to become the wife ot one she could
not love. He smiled when he heard that
the Talavera must become master, either ot
the castle and property of Ysolo-Rosse, or
of the lovely Lady Ysabel.
When Ysabel retired to rest that night, it
was with a light heart. Day atter day wit
nessed the meetings >.f the lady and the page
—-and day after day witnessed her return
ing bloom of face and buoyancy of heart.
She was once more that glad, bright \ sahel
as when the page first came to her father’s
castle.
The father, without inquiring the cause,
saw his child happy and smiling, and he was
satisfied. And she was happy and smilling,
the smiles never left her little dimpled
mouth, soon as one went another came.
Even in her sleep, her joyous heart beamed
from her face.
The morning came bright and sunshiny as
it had done just one year before. The cha
pel was again illuminated—again were the
guests assembled—and again, surrounded
by her bridesmaids, came the Lady Ysabel
in the chapel. But oh ! what a different
Lady Ysabel from the one of the year ago.
The bridal wreath encircled her brow, and
below that fair brow beamed out the happi
est pair of eyes imaginable ! What could it
mean 1
There was heard among the guests a uni
versal murmur of admiration as she made
her appearance. So beautiful, so bright, so
radiant a being they had never seen.
Her face appeared actually to emit light—
so truly did the bright sunshine of her glad
young heart shine through.
A slight movement at the great double
doorot the chapel—and the bridegroom,
the Marquis of Talavera was announced !
Quite as great a sensation did the noble
manly figure of the young marquis create,
as had the softer and more gentle one of the
Lady Ysabel.
The father seemed struck dumb in sud
den surprise ! at length, burst from his lips,
‘ The page!’
Any of the old gossips of Spain will tell
you the rest of the story —and what a joy
ous wedding there was—and how every
one said there never was so well matched—
so noble a pair, as Don Juse, Marquis of
Talavera, and his gentle bride, Ysabel!
They will tell you, too, that the honey-moon,
instead of lasting hut thirty-one days, did
outlast thirty-one years ! and the love that
was true to the sire could not but bless the
son.
So endetli the story of “ The Lady and
the Page.”
A MONKEY’S MEMORY.
Authors generally seem to think that the
monkey race are not capable of retaining
lasting'inipressiotis : but their memory is
remarkably tenacious when striking events
call it into action. A monkey which was
permitted to run free had frequently seen
the men servants in the great country kitch
en, with its huge fireplace, take down the
powder-horn that stood on the chimney
piece, and throw a few grains into the fire,
to make Jemima and the rest of the maids
ptmp and scream, which they always did on
such occasions very prettily. Pug watched
his opportunity, and when all was still, and
he had the kitchen entirely to himself, he
clambered up, got possession of the wcll
filled powder-horn, perched himself very
gingerly on one side of the horizontal wheels
placed for the support of sauce-pans, right
over the waining ashes of an almost extinct
wood-fire, screwed off the top of the horn,
and reversed it over the grate. The explo
sion sent him half way up the chimney !
Before he was blown up, lie was a snug,
trim, well-conditioned monkey as you would
wish to see in a summer’s day j he came
down a black, carbonated nigger in minia
ture, in an avalanche of burning soot. The
thump with which he pitched upon the hot
ash in the midst of the general flare up,
aroused him to a sense of his condition.
He was missing for days. Hunger at last
drove him forth, and he sneaked into the
house close-singed, and looking scared and
devilish. He recovered with care, but, like
some other personages he never got over
h‘l3 sudden elevation and fall, but became a
milder if not a wiser monkey. If ever Pug
forgot himself and was troublesome, you
had only to take down the powder-horn in
his presence, and he was off to his hole like
a shot, screaming and clattering his jaws like l
a pair of castanets.
SUPERSTITION.
The New Hampshire Standard records a
most singular instance of the fatal effect
which superstition may have on a weak
mind. It may bo premised that the break
ing a looking glass is regarded as the pre
cursor of death in the family. The story is
this : A lady arrived in Exeter, N. 11., last
week, having a female servant with her.
On the day after the latter broke a looking
glass. She became greatly alarmed at the
trifling circumstance, covered over the glass
with a handkerchief, and turned it to the
wall that she might not see it. Haunted by
the superstituous idea, she became sad and
dejected, and jvent to bed on Wednesday,
two days after the accident, poorly and mi
serable, retiring earlier than usual on ac
count of her illness. The next day she was
worse, and her mistress desired her not to
get up. On Friday one of the most exper
ienced of medical gentlemen of the place
was called in. He found her free from bodily
pain, but suffering under a perfect prostra
tion of strength and spirits. She continued
to sink till 12 o’clock next day, when she
expired, a victim to the absnrd superstition
of the dreadful consequences of breaking
a looking glass.
TITLES OF OLD BOOKS.
The following are the titles of some of the
books which were in circulation in the time
of Cromwell. The authors of those days
must have thought there was “ something in
a name.” “ A most delectable, sWeet-per
fumed Nose-Gay, for God’s saints to smell
at.” “ A pair of Bellows, to blow o(T the
dust cast upon John Fry.” ” The Snuffers
of Divine Love.” “ Hooks and Eyes for
Believers’ Breeches.'’ “High-heeled Shoes
for Dwarfs in Holiness.” “Crumbs of
Comfort for the Chickens of the Covenant.”
“A Sigh of Sorrow for the Sinners of Zion,
breathed out of a hole in the wall of an
earthen vessel, known among men by the
name of Samuel Fish.” “ The Spiritual
Mustard Pot to make the Soul sneeze with
devotion.” “ Salvation’s Vantage Ground !
or, a Louping Stand for heavy believers.”
“ A Shot aimed at the Devil’s head-quarters,
through the tube of the Cannon of the Cov
enant.” “A Reaping Hook Well-tempered
for the Stubborn Ears of the coming Crop ;
or, Biscuits baked in the oven of charity,
carefully conserved for the Chickens of the
Church, Sparrows of the Spirit, and the
Sweet Swallows of Salvation.” “ Seven
Sobs of a Sorrowful Soul for Sin ; or, seven
Penitential Psalms of the Princely Prophet
David, wliereunto are also annexed Wm.
Humnis’s handful of Honey Suckles, and
diverse* Godly and Pithy Ditties now newly
augmented.”
The late Earl of Westmoreland. —A cu
rious instance of Lord Westmoreland’s
presence of mind is on record. His lord
ship was twice married, and his first union
was a runaway match. He had paid his
addresses to the only daughter of the rich
banker of Temple bar, Mr. Child. This
gentleman being averse to the marriage, the
suitor possessing the lady’s affections, de
termined to run away with his bride. In
consequence a postchaise and fair vn beau
matin , carried away the content pair, but
the affair having reached the papa’s ears, a
pair of postillions and two pair of licet
horses were soon in request. Stimulated
by the lavish promises of the rich banker,
lost time was compensated for by the postil
lions, and the gay Lothario soon had the
desespoir of beholding Mr. Child’s equip
pa'ge neck and nock with his own In this
crisis of fate, however, his presence of mind
did not forsake him, and drawing a pistol,
he shot dead one of the leaders of the pur
suing postchaise. Bohne the horse could
be detached from the harness and substitute
procured, it was too 1 :te to pursue the fugi
tives, who were quickly married by the
grim high priest of Gretna.
SCARLET FEVER.
A correspondent says : “ The happiest
effects have resulted from washing the pa
tient in weak ley which feels a little slippe
ry to the fingers. It is best to begin in time
when the fever or redness first appears ; and
with a cloth or sponge apply it all over the
child every few hours : but if the fever has
gone up, it should be repeated every five
minutes till the heat abates. One of our
children was getting better under this treat
ment ; but his nurse observed in the night,
he was again very hot, she washed him all
over, and in a few minutes every trace of
fever had left him. He felt cool, slept com
fortably till morning, and has had no return
of it since. Even bathing the feet in weak
ley has a very soothing effect.
“Bleeding and strong catliarics are had
—nauseating doses of Ipecac good. If the
throat is swelled, apply sweet oil, or a liui
ment made of this and aqua ammonia, and
drink freely of slippery elm, catnip, or sage
tea.
“If the swelling is very had, it is best to
call the doctor—or blister, and apply a hag
of lions dipped in warm vinegar round the
neck from ear to ear, the sufferer breathing
the fumes of the vinegar. Gargling a strong
infusion of Seneca snake root or Cayenne
pepper will do for large children or grown
persons; and afterwards use vinegar or
sq uills . —Gennessec Farmer.
To the above we will add that the gargle
should be made of red garden pepper, ho
ney and vinegar. Sufficient honey to make
it quite sweet. This gargle saved hundreds
in Washington city some years since, who
were attacked with scarlet fever and putrid
sore throat, and we have within our own
knowledge seen the good effects of its use
—in some cases too, where the throat was
greatly ulcerated. —Bhield and Banner ,
Mansfield. •
Important Decision to Mechanics. —We
refer our readers to the opinion of the Court
of Appeals in the cases of John White vs.
St. Philip’s church, published this morning
in which it is decided that a mechanic’s hook
entry is inadmissible to prove the perfor
mance of ajob of work, unless it will be
something ultimately delivered to the defen
dant. The entry ruled to be inadmissible,
in this case, was—“ To furnishing and lay
ing 2544 feet of stone flagging curb and
gutter stone, at 25 cents per foot, SG3G.”
The principle settled by this decision is that
a mechanic may prove by book entry work
done in his shop and delivered to the defen
dant ; but he cannot prove, in that way,
work done outside of his shop and on the
defendant’s premises, as building or repair
ing a house, or any.other fixture.— Ch. Con.
An bumble weed—a blade of grass,
A hand divine displays,
And seems to sigh, whene’er we pass,
Its mighty Maker’s praise.
TIHJiI IFASMOLY ©QTOILI.
DYING SCENES.
Cardinal Woolsey, when dying, by slow
progress and short journeys, reached Lei
cestcr Abbey. He was received with the
greatest respect. His only observation
was, “ Father Abbot, I am come to lay my
bones among you.” lie died three days
after. He said, shortly lie fore his death,
“ Had I but served my God as diligently as
I have served the king, he would not have
deserted me in my gray hairs j but this i
the just reward I must receive for my pains
and study, in not regarding my service to
God, but only to my prince.”
M. de la Harpe, one of the first literary
characters of the last century, who, forma
lly years, labored to spread the principles < f
the French philosophy, but afterwards be
came a strenuous defender of Christianity,
on the evening pr icceding his death was
visited by a friend. lie listened to the
prayers for the sick ; as soon as they were
concluded, he stretched forth his hand and
said, ‘1 am grateful to Divine mercy for hav
ing left me sufficient recollection to feel how
consoling these prayers are to the dying.’
Sir Walter Raleigh behaved on the scaf
fold with the greatest composure. Having
vindicated his conduct in an elegant speech,
lie felt the edge of the axe, observing, with
a smile, “It is a sharp medicine, but a sure
remedy for all woes.” Being asked how he
would lay himself on the block, he replied,
“ So the heart he right, it is no matter which
way the head lies.”
The author of Hcrvey’s Meditations,
when on his sick-bed, observed that his time
had been too much occupied in reading the
historians, orators and poets, of ancient and
modern times, and that, where he to re
new the studies, he would devote his atten
tion to the Scriptures. i
The triumphant death of Addison will he
remembered with feelings of pleasure by
all. sent for the young earl of
Warwick, lie affectionately pressed his hand,
saying, “ See in what peace a Christian can
die.”
When Lord Littleton was oti his death
bed, his daughter, Lady Valentia, and her
husband, came to see him. He gave this
solemn benediction, adding, “Be good, be
virtuous, my lord ; you must come to this.”
The last words which the eminent physi
cian, Haller, addressed to his medical at
tendant, expressed the calm serenity of his
mind. “My friend,” said he, laying his
hand upon his pulse, “ the artery no longer
beats.”
Sir John Hawkins has recorded of Dr.
Johnson, that, when suffering under that
disease which ended in his dissolution, he
addressed his friends in the following words:
“ You see the state I am in, conflicting with
bodily pain and mental distraction. While
you are in health and strength, labor to do
good and avoid evil, if you ever wish to es
cape the distress that oppresses me.”
The father of William Penn was oppos
ed to his religious principles; but, finding
that he acted with sincerity, was at last re
conciled. When dying, lie adjured him to
do nothing contrary to his conscience; “So,”
said he, “you will keep peace within, which
will be a comfort in the day of trouble.”
Locke, the day before his death, address
ed Lady Masliam, who was sitting by bis
bed-side, exhorting her to regard this world
as a state of preparation for a better. He
added, that be had lived long enough, and
expressed his gratitude to God for the hap
piness that had fallen to his lot.
Latimer, when lie beheld a faggot ready
kindled laid at Ridley’s feet, exclaimed, “Be
of good cheer, master Ridley, and play the
man ; wesliall this day light such a candle
in England, as I hope, by God’s grace, shall
never be put out.”
FLOWERS.
Who would wish to live without flowers ?
Where would the poet fly for his images of
beauty, if they were to perish forever? Are
they not the emblems of loveliness and in
nocence—the living types of all that is
pleasing and graceful ? We compare young
lips to the rose, and the white brow to the
radiant lily; the winning eye gathers its
glow from the violet, and a sweet voice is
like a breeze kissing its way through flowers.
We hang delicate blossoms on the silken
ringlets of the young bride, and strew her
path with the fragrant bells, when she leaves
the church. We place them around the
marble face of thedead in the narrow coffin,
and they become symbols of our affections
—pleasures remembered and hopes faded,
wishes flown and scenes cherished, the more
that they can never return. Still we look
to the far-off spring in other vallies—to the
eternal summer beyond the grave, when the
flowers which have faded shall again bloom
in starry fields, where no rude winter can
intrude. They come upon us in the spring
like recollections of a dream, which hovered
above us in sleep, peopled with shadowy
beauties and purple delights, fancy broider
ed. Sweet flowers ! that bring before out
eyes scenes of childhood—faces remember
[ ed in youth, when Love a stranger to
s himself! The mossy bank by the way-side,
’ where we so often sat for hours, drinking
j in the beauty of the primroses with our
! eyes—the sheltered glen, darkly green, fiill
eil with the presume of violets, that shone,
in their intense blue, like another sky spread
upon the earth—the laughter of merry
voices—the sweet song of the maiden—the
downcast eye, the spreading blush, the kiss,
j ashamed at its own sound—are all brought
back to memory by a flower.
Perseverance .• —The continual dropping
of so soft a body as rain-water, will, it is said,
jin time, wear out the hardest flint; he who
] goes to sermon every Sunday, has some
! chance of being converted at last; many
Btrokes of a small hammer will rend the so
lid oak ; and it was stone after stone, that
built the pyramids in Egypt. What I would
infer from these similes is, that in dealing
with human passion, it is oftentimes not so
much the force of any particular argument
against vice, as its judicious repetition, that
must produce a reformation, and it is there
fore I wish to see evils combated with per
severance, which may often be found even
more effectual than skill.
EARLY RISING.
A single dew-drop, however small, fur
nishes in turn gems of all imaginable co
lors. In one light it is a sapphire ; shifting
the eye a little, it becomes an emerald ; then
a ruby ; and lastly, when viewed so as to
reflect the light without reflecting it, it has
all the splendor of :t diajnond. I3ut to ob
tain this beautiful display of natural colors,
it is neeessary to take advantage of the
morning, when the beams of the newly-risen
sun are nearly level with tho surface of the
earth ; and this is the lime when the morn
ing birds are in the finest song, and when
the air and the earth are in the greatest fresh
ness, and when ‘all nature mingles in one
common morning song of gratitude. There
is something peculiarly arousing and strentli
ening, both to the body and mind, in this
early time of the morning ; and were \ye
always wise enough to avail ourselves of it,
it is almost incredible with what ease and
pleasure the labors of the most diligent
might be performed. Iherc Is an awaken
ing of the morning, which cannot be ob
tained at any other time of the day; and
they who miss this go heavily about their
employments, and an hour of their drawling
day is not equal to half an hour of the ener
getic day of one who sees the sun rise.
When, too, we take the day by the begin
ning, we can regulate the length of it ac
cording to our necessities; and whatever
may he oar professional avocations, wehave
time to perform them, to cultivate our minds,
and to worship our Maker, without the one
duty in the least interfering wish the other.
— ll. Mudic.
The Blessings if Education. —We arc
told that this or that man should have an
extensive education ; but another who oc
cupies a lower place in society, needs only
a narrow one—that the governor of a state
requires a ffrst-rate education, while the
humble mechanic Tias only need to study
his last and leather. But why should not
this man, though pursuing a humble occu
pation, be permitted to open his eyes on the
lights of knowledge ] lias lie not a soul of
as great capacity as the former I Is he not
sustaining the same relations as a parent, a
citizen, a neighbor, and as a subjectof God’s
moral government ] It is, in fact, a greater
work to educate a child, than to perform
the duties of a governor. What is it 1 It is
f-> take the direction of mind, to cultivate
the powers of thought, and to teach the du
ties which we owe to God and to our neigh
bor. Can a parent teach his child those
duties unless he has learned them lumsclf ]
Every one, no matter what is his occupa
tion or place, needs an education, in order
that he may have the properuse of his pow
ers, and be enabled to impiove them through
life.
Comforts of the Poor. —The poor man
| liashis wife and children about him—and
what has the rich man more ? He has the
same enjoyment of their society, the same
-solicitude for their welfare, the same plea
sure in their good qualities, improvement,
and success; their connexion with him is as
strict and intimate, their attachment as
strong, their gratitude as warm. 1 have no
propensity to envy any one, least of all the
rich and great; but if I were disposed to
this weakness, the subject of my envy Would
be a healthy young man, in full possession
of his strength and faculties, going forth in
a morning to work for his wife and children,
or bringing them home his wages at night.
O O O o
Source of Cheerfulness. —No man’s spirits
were ever hurt by doing his duty. On the
contrary, one good action, one teniptation
resisted and overcome, one sacrifice of de
sire or interest, purely for conscience’s sake,
will prove a cordial for weak and low spir
its beyond what either indulgence, or diver
sion, or company can do for them.
The Humlde-Minded. —They who are
humble-minded have no quarrels, give no
offence, contend with no one in wrath and
bitterness ; still more impossible is it for
them to insult any man, under any circum
stances. .
He who pledges without performance is
a bank note, and a perpetual promise to
pay ; but he who does what lie says, is gold,
and the sole symbol of sterling worth.
Written for the “ Southern Miscellany.’’
MONEY.
Mr. Ilanlcitcr: I have headed this article
with a subject which will likely attract the
attention of your readers. At all events, it
is a subject on which every man’s mind is
engaged ; especially, in this period of press
ing pecuniary embarrassment. The Gov
ernment is in debt—its notes dishonored
its credit sinking; and the President urges
upon the legislative body to provide the
ways and means-—the money—necessary to
relieve it of its embarrassments, and restore
its credit. The States are in debt, and
Governors and legislators are upon the alert
to raise the money to meet their plighted
faith. The people are in debt, and they
plan and devise the means, by which money
is to be obtained, to liquidate their liabilities.
So that, I have not selected a subject unob
served by the public mind—but one, upon
which are fixed most intensely the thoughts
and feelings of the mass.
But what is money? Is it coin? Is it pa
per, convertible into coin ? The answer to
these questions I will leave to be settled (if
it can be) by the advocates of a hard money
currency, and their opponents, the friends
of the credit system and a convertible pa
per currency. Both these classes of politi
cal economists and politicians, however,
agree in this, that money is the measure of
value; and in this sense 1 propose to con
sider it.
This definition is true, however, only as it
respects objects of bargain and sale. When
confined in its use to this class of objects it is
an important and essential element of com
mercial and general prosperity. And it is
the proper standard, by which to measure
the worth of this class of things. Against
a perverted application toother subjects, of
this definition of money—an illegitimate
use of this, its true idea—adopted by pub
lie opinion, and acted upon by the great
body of men, do I propose to direct the se
quel of this essay.
The great public have made money, to too
great an extent, the measure by which
respectability and station in society are de
termined. This is not universally true —yet
it is generally so. Do 1 make a false charge
on public sentiment in this] Is not the
man of wealth the man who is valued in
society] Else, why is he so courted and
caressed by the multitude] Does not the
length of his purse determine, in too many
instances, the extent of attention which is
paid him] If he approach the shop of the
gentleman of the yard stick and scissors,
will he not make his politest bow, and wreath
his face with choicest smiles] If he be sick,
will not the gentleman of the lancet and pill
box hasten, thro’ sunshine or rain, by day
or night, to minister to his affliction] If,
through any mischance, he become involved
in the laws entanglements, will not the man
of Blackstone and Cbitty, strain another
nerve and ply another argument for his ex
trication ] If he mingle with the great hulk
of his species, in any manner whatever,
does he not receive at the hands of his fel
lows a deference, which is extended to him
above others, who are his equals, and, in
many instances, his superiors, in every thing
else, except wealth ] Do not attention and
respect meet him, wherever he goes! And
is there not an elevation of position granted
him, as a matter of course, by the society
with which he mingles] And herein exists
the reason why some men pursue wealth
with such untirintr eagerness. ’Tis not the
love of money alone; nor is it the fact, that
money procures for them the necessaries
and comforts of life; nor both these motives
combined—hut because it elevates to station
and procures rank, that they strain their in
tellectual and physical constitutions to their
utmost tension, to obtain it. This digres
sion aside—and the idea is reaffirmed, that
money is a passport for any man into the
very bosom of society—yea, even to the
highest elevations of social life; and this
too, when other qualifications necessary, as
one would rationally suppose, to command
and secure its favor, are wanting; thus estafe
lishing, beyond all controversy, that the esti
mation in which society holds him, is deter
mined by his pecuniary circumstances. —
Have not others observed this! He is rich,
cry the multitude—and the multitude and
the elite hail him to their association, and
congratulates themselves upon the acquisi
tion; —no matter whether his mind rises
above, or sinks below the scale of mediocri
ty —no matter whether his heart he right or
wrong—no matter whether his life be mark
ed with bright or dark transactions. These
latter are not the tests.—Though compara
tively brainless, heartless, worthless, still he
s received, respected, honored.
Now, I ask, if this rule of appreciating
men, is not su-ch an one, as deserves the
severest condemnation, rather than the sanc
tion, of tlie public] And is it not besides
depreciating human character far below the
standard, by which its worth should be ad
jnged ] What] Measure a man —his value
to society and station therein—by money ] A
man, endued with reason and capable of
thought—gifted with imagination to sport
amid the beauties and sublimities of nature
—with a heart in him, where all the loftier
passions of his• beingi abide—a man—;o
formed in his mental and moral structure as
to hold intercourse with his fellows, and by
that very intercourse, to enlarge the sphere
of intellectual enjoyment, and widen and
deepen the fountains of social happiness
which come welling up from the broad bo
som of society. Measure man—thus gifted
and capable—with such attributes, intel
lectual and moral—by money, as.you would
determine the value of an acre of land, or
a bunch of bobbin! Does not the very
thought degrade him?
I am not endeavoring to disparage the
wealthy—to direct the envy of the multitude
against the opulent few. Not at all. I care
not how rich—how independent, any one
may he. Let him have it—let him enjoy it
—and if he chose, let him do good with it.
No man is to be blamed for the acquisition
or possession of wealth—if he have gotten
it rightfully. Blame him because lie is
rich? by no means. But to praise and
caress him—to bend and bow to him—to
honor and .elevate him—because he is rich,
and to measure his value by that standard,
arc certainly to be condemned.
OBSERVER.
Written fortlie “ Southern Miscellany.”
CHAPTER FIRST.
“Six days shall thou labor, and do all that thou hast
to do. - ’— Bible.
There is nothing more frequently men
tioned in common conversation amongst the
wisest and best of men—than the profligacy
and idleness of the younger part of the hu
man family. Anew fungled epithet, has of
late years classed this portion under the
term of loafers. What is the cause of so’
much profligacy—so much loafing —so many
healthy persons in the prime of life umem
ployed ? I will attempt an answer and try
to prove what I assert. It is admitted by
all discerning persons that we are all crea
tures of imitation continually following in
the wake of some person, or actuated by
what we see in the concentrated actions of
the communities in which we live.
Do we not see all around us, men from
the age of 20 to GO— doing nothing (com- i
putatively speaking,) from day to day saun
tering about our towns and villages, or
lounging about their own homes. Thgy
are perhaps sober, religious, intelligent, and
respectable—the world excuses them—they
arc perhaps rich—and it is generally said
they have no need to work. Now I ask a
reference to the command of the Almighty
at the head of this article—are they labor
ing?—are they doing all that they have to
do? No! They furnish an awful example
for the young and thoughtless—that a man
can and may exist, and subsist without either
labor or toil.
Reader!—Did you ever listen at the con
versation of any set of respectable men—
sitting for hours, lounging at leisure and in
idleness—(men who, so far ns worldly mat
ters are concerned, could live well without
personal labor) and did you ever sum up
the amount of their talk, and after digesting
it well, luno much, how very much was said,
that had better not have been mentioned'—’
gossiping, slander, and political jargon, be
ing nearly the sum total of this mis-spent
time.
I am aware that this assertion will be
viewed by many with a frown of indigna
tion, and repudiated on the score of its hk
applicability to the situation of things as
they exist. Perhaps it may be so. Ido not
repine and fret because every man is not
ploughing, or laboring at some mechanical
occupation, or pursuing a professional life,
toiling and striving amongst the great mass
of human beings marching on to their com
mon home, the grave? I only contend, that
every human being ought to be usefully em
ployed; when they are in the midst of a
people who are mutually dependent upon
each other for happiness and peace, and for
the common and general welfare of all
around us.
I would only suggest one mode of cure-
Let no man he idle. It is absolutely neces
sary that some leisure and ease ought to be
enjoyed daily. Common civility—atten
tion to strangers —politeness; and many
causes may often require a respite front
regular labor. But I would venture my life
upon the truth of this assertion; —that the
happiness, Welfare, and peace of any com
munity depends upon the regulation of their
time in useful employment and in a close
oversight of such duties as may be their
poition in this life. Q.
N. B. A chapter for the Ladies next
week on the same subject. Q,.
‘Writlen for the “ Southern Miscellany.”
SPRING.
BY A LADY.
Cold winter months are past and gone;
Now lovely spring conies hasfning on,
In vernal beauty crown’d :
The little lambkins sport and play.
The birds sing blithely on the spray,
And mirth and joy abound.
The lofty trees put forth their Moom,
And Spring disperses winter’s gloom
With her enlivening green :
The rain descends in gentle showers,
The earth teems forth with plants and flowers—
How charming is the scene!
Now let my inmost thoughts arise
“ To Him who built the lofty skies
And gave the seas their bound ;’’
Who spreads with an unsparing band
Ilis choicest blessings o’er our land,
In one eternal round.
Revolving suns and planets roll,
And speed their course from pole to pole,
Until their task is done ;
Then rise my soul, prepare tolly
To thine abode above the sky,
Where Jesus bids me come.
4
The varied seasons there will cease,
And nought disturb our heavenly peace,
But one eternal spring
Will gild our days with brightest joy,
Unsullied, pure, without alloy,
Where saints and angels sing.
Madison, Georgia.
; * : - :: SL.
SOUTHERN MISCELLANY.
MADISON, GEO :
cHteitiaij, (fyfciuil! f() } is 42.
OUR TERMS.
We have been requested to state our terms
’ more fully than they are expressed at the
head of our paper. They are as follows :
j ’I he “Southern Miscellany” will be pub
! Halted in the Town of Madison, every Tues
-1 at TWO DOLLARS AND FIFTY CENTS per
annum, always in advance. One dollar
and fifty cents for six months, also in ad
vance.
Nine copies, when ordered at one time,
will be sent one year for Twenty Dollars, or
T wen t y copies for Forty Dollars . Par *
money only will be received for subscrip
tions, and orders must be (to us) free of post
age.
THE LADIES
W ill excuse us for not alluding particu
larly to them in our remarks last week in
respect to correspondents. We certainly
intended to include them when we spoke
to the public, for, as in matrimonial alliances,
so in our social constitution, we consider
them the better half. We lay it down as an
axiom in public and private economy, that
there is no getting along without them. No
great object can ever be attained—no cause
involving the public welfare can ever suc
ceed without their aid. Every movement
upon the world’s great stage takes its char
acter from their wish and will. As they go,
so goes the world. As they say, so does the
world. And even those monsters denomin
ated woman-haters, yield to the power they
detest.
I he influence of woman is silent and un
obtrusive, hut none the less powerful. It
is the influence of gentleness, beauty, virtue,
affection, and exerted upon the heart, the
I scat of all moral action. The spirit of wo
man is our good genius, which restrains our
vices and follies, guides our footsteps in the
pathway of life, directs our aspirations while
pursuing the objects for which wo toil, and
leads us to those fountains of rich and pure
pleasure from which man was made to de
rive his enjoyment. The unthinking or un
candid may accuse us of flattery—it is a
false accusation. We would not flatter for
any purpose, however interested. The lan
guage- we use is that of sober truth. And*
while we rejoice that society has so safe a
guardianship, may we not venture to ask that