The reflector. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1817-1819, November 10, 1818, Image 2
nvnteil the measure, they attacked the lawn, and
stunjj wi*h the. recollection df the merciless bar
barities exercised on their neighbors and relatives*
and their supposed perfidy committed in harbor
ing the enemy, proceeded to extremities over
which humanity weeps, and I deeply and sincere
ly lament.
In the general orders, it will be seen, that capt.
YVright was directed to call on captain Uothwel!
of the militia of this state, then in the service of
the United States, commanding at Fort Early,
for part of his force if necessary. I was not cer
tain that I had the right to call on these troops,
but the emergency of the case left on my mind
no doubt <n its propriety. On the return of the
troops and the report of the commanding officer,
They accordingly met at the mouth of Nicajack
creek, on tV Tennessee river, and after a labo
rious tour of several weeks, completed the line,
to the entire satisfaction of both parties.
By an act of the l‘.)th December last, I was
authorised by the Legislature, toappoiiit a suit
able person to examine our navigable water
courses, who was to report to me the practicabil
ity of improving them, an estimate ol the 'pro
bable expe to, and the best mode by winch
the object could be accomplished. Alter having
been frequently disappointed in attempts to pro
cure a person, competent to the discharge ot this
duty, growing out of objections to being on the
river at a season so unhealthy, I engaged with
Doctor Willis Huberts, of Futnain county. He
whose statement was corroborated by thetestimo- j commenced at Fort-Huwkins, and examined flic
ny of other officers of the detachment, some of Ocmulgee to its junction with the Oconee, and
whom are gentlemen of high standing and cha-| then returned, intending to commence again at
racter in the state ; ( felt satisfied that although j Barnett’s Shoals on the Oconee. Indisposition
the orders given, had been manifestly violated. I however, prevented him, and lie resigned,
yet, that the motives which influenced the con-1 Owing I apprehend to a press of business at
duct, both of the troops and their officers, were (the seat of government, it was not until the
more the result of a sincere desire to prevent a; month of August last, that 1 received an answer
recurrence of the distressing scenes which had j from the Secretary ol War, to several letters I
recently been witnessed on the frontier, than any j had written on the subject, informing me, that
deliberate cruelty or premeditated severity. The the President had appointed the Hon. W il-
subject, however, became a theme of animad
version, and a number of opposite statements
being made, both to the executive and’ in the
public prints, I deemed it necessary, for the pur-
■ ose of doing justice to the Indians as well as to
the character of captain Wright, to have him ar
rested. An order was accordingly issued on the
20ih of Mav, directed to colonel Marshall at
Savannah, the late residence of captain Wright,
and to which place, it was supposed he would
immediately return. Before he reached there
however, lie was overtaken by an officer sent by
general Jackson, who arrested him. On their
way to Fort Hawkins, passing through this place,
captain Wright was released from the custody ol
the officer, bv a writ of Habeas Corpus, before
the inferior court of this county.
On the same evening, I issued-an order to the
adjutant general to arrest and confine him, de
termining to refei the mode of trying him to the
President of the United States ; which course I
son Lumpkin, a cuminis,inner, to run and mark
the lines designated in t!ie late cessions of lands
from the Indians to tiie United States, by which
a tract of country of considerable extent and
value, lias been acquired for tiie use ol tins state.
Mr. Lumpkin lias also been appointed to run the
line from the junction of Flint and Cliatahoochie
rivers, to the bead of St. Mary’s, wliicb will
form the boundary between this slate and tin
province of East Florida. Conforiilkbly to Hie
Legislature, commissioners have lieen appointed
on the part of the state to attend Mr. Lump
kin in the performance of these duties. It will
probably be some time before tiie lines are com
pleted, but that circumstance should not prevent
the present Legislature from making a disposi
tion of the land, that must eventually uelong to
Georgia,
1 beg leave to direct your early attention to
that part of our Penal Code wlncii was intended
to prohibit the introduction ot slaves into tins
was the more willing to pursue, as it seemed to j state, except on certain conditions, i lie viola-
have been the one contemplated by general Jack- tiou <:f that act becomes evety day more coin-
son. But before a proper warrant could be ob- mon, and it i- a lamentable fact,that tins abuiu-
"tained, to enable the marshal to take him into itianle traffic, lias so many advocates among us
custody, bv means of a paragraph in one of the that un informer, or even an officer, who would
Savannah papers, he ascertained that the Presi- perform fits duty by attempting ru enforce tne
dent had directed him to be prosecuted, for the law, is by many considered an officious med-
tnurder of friendly Indians, before a special com- j dier and treated with derision and contempt.—
mission to be issued for that purpose, conforma- l hope tiie Legislature will make another effort
blv to an act of congress of the 30tli of March, j to maintain the .upremacy of the laws, by-adopt-
1802, and being alarmed l presume, at this inti-1 tug such measures as will effectually prevent
motion of the danger that might result to hint this species of speculation.
from such trial, effected his escape, and lias not
yet been apprehended.
I have felt it a duty, to the outraged character
of the state, fellow-citizens, to be thus particu
lar in noticing this transaction, as mistaken one
sided humanity and meddling malignity, have
been perseveringlv busy in distorting and dis
guising, almost every circumstance connected
vv itli the expedition.
The ope ation of our Penal Code has been at
tended w ith considerable expense during (lie po
litical year just ended : the articles necessary for
the completion of the building, raw materials for
the employment of the convicts, and provisions
for their support, have all been procured at ex
travagant prices. From the experiment of the
new system, as far as it has proceeded, we may
spfelv conclude, the period is yet distant, when
the profits arising from tjie labor of the persons
confined, will meet the expenditure incurred.—
And 1 grieve to remark, it furnishes but little
ground for the benevolent expectation .wing fre
quently realized, of their moral reformation, or
ot, restoring them to societv in the character of
good citizens. M e have, however, the consola
tion of believing, that this system has been effi
cient, and bv prudent management w ill continue
1 cannot pass over m silence, the situation of
our public highways. Considerable liuaraiity
lias heietofore ucen displayed, hi appropriating
funds for the improvement of our navigable wa
ter courses, and certainly, ourgieat market roads
are equally entitled to Legislative assistance.
Your own observation- will 1 trust, be sufficient,
to induce your early attention to tins subject.
Tne appointment ..I two senators to me Con
gress of tne United States, will devolve on the
Legislature during the pi esent session ; one to
lilt the vacancy occasioned by the resignation ol
the Hon. George M. Troup, and the other to
supply tiie [ilace of the lion. Charles, Fait,
whose term of service will expire on the 3d ol
March next.
It is proper for me to remark, that the sum ap
propriated last year, for the purpose of complet
ing tiie Penitentiary Edifice, and lor dclrayiug
the current expeuces of the institution, has been
found insufficient. 1 have therefore, beeu com
pelled, to draw on the contingent fund fora con
siderable sum on that account. 1 siiali not, how
ever, be able to pay the Officers and Guard, their
last quarter’s salaries, until an appropriation is
made for that purpose.
A list of Executive appointments made diir-
to be so. in restraining villainv within much liar- I'ng tb year just ended, and a list ol warrants
mits, than those to which they have been drawn on the i teasury, wilt ne laid brlore you
arenstomed, and of course, importantly dimitth
ing their depredations on society.
During the vear past, I have received from the
United States, in drafts on the batiks at Savan
nah and Charleston, 377,042 dollars, 73,000 dol
lars being the balance due by the general govern-
tuent, to the state of Georgia, on account of the
eale of our western lands ; these drafts were de
posited iu the State bank for collection, where
they w ere realized and placed to the credit of the
treasurer, and have been drawn for by him as ex
igencies required.
Bv an act of the last Legislature, the sum of
230.000 dollars was appropriated for the estab
lishment and support of Free Schools. A like a-
ninunt was appropriated for the improvement of
the internal navigation of the state. These sums
I was directed to vest in bank, or other profitable j strictly examine tne concerns of the Petiiteutia-
slock, the proceeds of which were intended to be ry, and investigate the conduct of its officers.
.. . . .... i .... vl.. ,'i l i /.:n ll. i ,1. l-i. ...
1 cannot close tins communication, with
out expressing tne lively satisfaction 1 feel,
at the unexampled prosperity of our common
country. That the great Author of Nature,
may continue to vvatin over us, and bless tnis
favored land, for ages to come, with peace, plen
ty and happiness, is tiielervent wish, of your de
voted fellow citizen,
(Signed) WILLIAM UVBL’N.
SENA IE.
Tuesday, November 3.
Messrs. Blacksiiear, Grantlacti, Harris, Hen
ley, Milton, Montgomery and Stephens were ap
pointed a committee, to juin such committee as
may be appointed by the H.rn.se of Representa
tives, to loi m a visiting committee, to inspect ami
applied In the purposes above mentioned. The
necessary inquiry was accordingly made, relative
to tiie terms on which stock could be procured in
the several chartered banks of this state, and it
was ascertained that it could not be obtained with
out giving an extravagant premium, which 1 did
not feel myself authorized to do. 1 was, howev
er. enabled t" procure two hundred shares ill the
stock of the Steam-Boat Company, amounting to
one hundred thousand dollars at par; and have
taken the .five hundred shares re.-erved for the
state in the stock of the A ugusta Bank, as direct
ed bv a resolution of the Legislature of the 19th
of December last.
Propositions have been made by several compa
nies of persons, who have associated themselves
for the purpose of establishing banks, to take
stock with them ; but as the expediency of char
tering new banks, is a subject for your conside
ration and decision, and as in the event of grant
ing new charters, the Legislature can provide for
the interest of the.state; I declined Itiieir offers.
According to a resolution of the Legislature
of the 20lh of December last, I appointed a ma
thematician, commissioner and’ surveyor, on the
part of tliis state, to meet those on the part of
Tennessee, for the purpose of running and mark
ing i e boundary line between the two states.—
Messrs. Cleveland, Gill, Hudspeth, Thomas
Mitchell, Porter, \V ulker, Whitehead and Foster
were appointed a committee on Finance.
Messrs. Groves, Brown, Wimberly, Rutherford
aud Thompson were appointed a committee to
visit and examine the Penitentiary.
Messrs. Luckheurt, Brinson and Hatcher were
appointed a committee on Petitions.
Messrs. Powel, Thompson and Grantland were
appointed a committee on Enrollment.
Wednesday, November 4.
On motion of Mr. Montgomery, a committee
was appointed to join such committee as may be
appointed on the part of the House of Represen
tatives, to enquire into the expediency of dispos
ing of the territory lately ceded to the state ol
Georgia, by tiie Creek and Cherokee Lull ins;
and tnat they report by bill or otherwise.—Or
dered, that Messrs. Hums, Henley and Zacliry
be that committee.
Thursday, November 3.
On motion ol Mr. Henley, •* Resolved, That the
Governor be requested to cav e to be laid before
the Senate, what sum ol money has been draws
out of the appropriation, made by an act of tiie"
Legislature, passed in lbljj. relative to the im-'
proveuieiit ot the navigation of the Savannah ri
ver, by whom, and when drawn. And also such
return, if any, of the commissioner* of said ri
ver, of the disbursements of the money drawn,
and state of improvement of said river.”
On motion of Mr. Thompson, a committee was
appointed to prepare and report a bill, to be en
titled, “ An Act more effectually to repair, and
j keep in repair, the public roads,bridges and cause-
| ways, in this state.”—Ordered, that Messrs
riiouipson,Hudspeth and Hurt be that committee.
Friday, November ti.
On motion of Mr. Grantland, a committee was
ippointed to prepare and report a bill to authorise
an extension of the stiects of Milledgeville to
| the Oconee river, and to lay out and sell tvveiity-
I one lots on the town commons, lying above tiie
mouth of Fibbing creek,.and adjacent to the Oco
nee river. Ordered that Messrs Grautlaud,
Hatcher and Thomas be that committee.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Tuesday, November 3.
On motion of Mr. Wellborn,•• Resolved, That
the rules of the House at its last session, be a-
dopted for its regulation during the present
session.”
On motion, Messrs. Pitts. Wingfield and Hud
son were appointed a committee on Privileges and
Elections.
Mr. Spalding presented a petition f om a num
ber of citizens of Darien and its vicinity, rela
tive to tiie establishment of a Bank at Darien.
Rerferred to Messrs. Spalding, D. M. Stewart,
Fia-e., Bayne and Rousseau.
Wednesday, November 4.
On motion of Mr. Wellborn, a committee was
appointed to enquire into the expediency or inex
pediency (if disposing of tiie tract of country
lately acquired of the Creek and Cherokee In
dians. Ordered that Messrs. Wellborn, Bran
ham, Baker, Wimberly, Blair, M’Kinnie, M’-
i'yre, Ragan and Spalding be tuat committee.
Messrs. W ellborn, Shorter, Walton, Wilt, 15.
Allen, Whitehead, Mag ruder, Pope, Smith and
I uiikersiey, were appointed a committee on the
State of tne Republic.
Messrs. Murray, Avery, Bandy, White, Bur
ton, Hudson, Pitts, Matthews, Cabling &, Stocks
were appointed a committee on Finance.
Messrs. Hudson. \\ inglteld, •■. Fort am! Da
venport were appointed a committee to visit and
examine the Penitentiary.
Messrs. Lewis, Branham and Rousseau were
appointed a committee on Petitions.
Mr. Abercrombie presented a petition from
sundry citizens ot ilaiicin k county, and the same
being read, was relerted to a select committee,
consisting nl .Messrs. Aocrcrombie, Jackson, F.
1. Moore, A. M. Alien and i'aitiuil.
Mr. Hudson, 11om the committee or Privi
leges and Elections, to vvir.in was referred tiie t e-
lurits ol tne general election, lor tne county of
Laurens, by winch it appeals tnat Geo. Linden
and Hardy Griffin had an equal number ol votes,
introduced tne following resolution:—-Resolv
ed, I'liat llis Excellency tne Governor be request
ed to issue a writ ot election for tne said county
ol Laurens, as soon a* practicable.”
Mr. M'lutosh presented a petition from a num
ber of citizens of M’tntosii county, wlucn was
referred to a select committee, consisting ol
Messrs. M’lutosh, Spalling auu ftpinsun,
Alt. Walton presented a petition tiom John
M’Kinnie and Henry Scnultz, ol Augusta—Re
ferred to a select committee, consisting of .Messrs.
Walton, Heard and Stocks.
Mr. Walton also presented a petition in behalf
of the Farmers’and Mechanics’ Bank ol Au 0 us-
ta—Referred to a select committee, consisting of
Aiessis. Waiton, Gilmer and Fairchilds.
On motion of Mr. Stocks, Resolved, That a
committee be appointed on the part ol tins House,
to join such committee as may be appointed on
tne part of the Senate, to prepare aud report a
bill to increase the salaries ol the pubiic officers'
of this stHte.” Ordered that Messrs. Stocks,
Wooten, Williford, Tatikersley and Biair be that
committee.
On motion of Mr. T. I. Moore, a committee
was appointed to prepare and report a bill anien-
datoiyof tiie several Patrol Laws of this state.
Ordered liiat Messrs. I'. 1. Moore, Birdsong, An
derson, Elkins and Herbert be that committee.
Mr. f. I. Moore , Iso moved for the appoint
ment of a committee to prepare and report a bill
to alter and amend that part of the 11th division
of tne Penal Code relative to the introduction of
slaves into tins state, passed the 20th of Decem
ber, 1817. Ordered that Messrs. T. I. Moore,
,Bandy, Wingfield, Fell and Lewis be that com
mittee.
On motion of Air. Gilmer, “Resolved, That a
committee be appointed on the part of this House,
to join such committee as may be appointed on
the part of the Senate, to prepare and report a
bill to establish a Superior Court of Errors in this
state.” Ordered that Messrs. Gilmer, N. Al
len, Stocks, Wellborn, Avery, Shorter, Tattnall
and T. I. Moore be that committee.
Mr. Wingfield moved for the appointment of a
committee to prepare and report a bill to alter
and amend the several Road Laws in this state.
Ordered that Messrs. Wingfield, Turner and
Pope be that committee.
Thursday, November 3.
On motion of Mr. Birdsong, a committee was
appointed on the part of this House, to join such
committee is may be appointed on the part of the
Mr. Hudson presented a F < titiui. from Avne
nil ner and \\ die Abercrombie, in bnk.ir ^
Eatonton, Academy Library Society n of
referred to a select committee
Messrs. Hudson, Shorter and U.atiha.n^ 91 ’" 5
Mr. I. I. Moore moved for the ■ .
a committee on the part of this Ibm mfnt
-uch committee as may be appoi„, cl n£’ ,[» j
nate, to take into consideration what a '
are necessary to be made to an art
20th of December, 1817, entitled 'of «!'
amend the Penal Code of this state
to report by bill nr otherwise (V.h.
Messrs. T. I. Moore, Wooten, Shorter 7V
A. M. Allen, Tankerslev, Bh. ir » nri t\
that committee, on the part of this H 8 11,11
On .notion of Mr. Li!Idle, J
pointed to prepare and report a hill t „ ,1,'^
amend the 14th section of
an act, entitlerl s,
act to protect the estates of orphans.and t,! 7
permanent provision for tiie |„„. r „
that Messrs. Lidillc, Pace and AlatthcJft*
committee. oe N
On motion of Mr. Shorter, a rommittee
pointed to prepare and report a hill tobeen^X
“ An act for the better r-gulatiou of ^
deceit. Ordered that Messrs. Short'r '°u *
ray and M’lntosh be that committee. ’ ' tt ’
Friday, November 6. '
On motion of Mr. Gilmer, a committee „
appointed to prepare and report a bill to m2
an act entitled. •• An act to create and , SII W
a fund for the support of Free'School,
state, passed at the last session. Ordered 2
Messrs. (Miner, T. Fort aud DavenpontS
committee. 1 **
On motion of Mr. Lewis, a committee ivsia;
pointed to prepare and report a bill to «m,4
•• An act to impose an additional tax on p e d|«
and. other itinerant traders’’ p.i-ed at the 2
ses-ion. Ordered that Messrs. Lewis, VVin,fi2
and Shannon be that committee. “
On motion of ilr. AJagruder, a committee™
appointed to prepare and report a bill to reuJ
the fourth section of the eightu division of to
Penal Code, passed at the last session. Oried
that Messrs. Magruder, Glynn and Turner!,
that committee *
Saturday, November 7.
Oit motion ot Mr. Branham, a committee q
appointed to prepare and report a bill toalteritd
amend the 9th section of the 3d article oftk
Constitution of this state. Ordered that Mew
Branham, T. I. Moore and Batidv be that (
mittee.
1
CRENSHAW N. BARROW.
H AVE received a large supply of Chita,
Blankets, Bmnbrizettes. Bombazines,Blank
Books, Rifles, Patent and Plain Fiwiinu Pj f(8)
Swords, Epaulettes, Sashes, Military Hat-is)
Spurs, Candl sticks, Coflee Urns, Silver
and Plated Tea anti Coffee Setts, C"t Glass,Cut
die Shades, Cut Glass,assorted, Canton andNn-
kin Crapes, Superfine Hats, Boots, Shoes, Calf. -
skins, Skirting Leather, Sole Leather, Saddle*.
Saddle Bag-. La ne-,’ Saddles, Best Patent Lent
and Plain Watches, Jewelry, Piano Fortes,Claris
nnetts, \ iolins, Flutes and a comjvlete assortmeal’
of other seasonable Goods, which they will sellit
wholesale or retail on reasonable terms.
Milledgeville, October 12.
Mu RE GOODS.
Mlh subscrib— s are just receiving their Fall
and W inter supply, wlih li is very general,
and are offered on the lowest and most acronmo-
dating terms. Amongst which are, Gentlemen’s
and Ladies’Cloaks and Comforts, Scarfs, Tip-
pets, Neckbands, Shawls, Cuff Gloves, together
with a variety of seasonable Dresses. Alw
Clotlrs, Coating, Plains, and Negro Linens. Al
so a large supply of Blankets, afforded extreme,
iv low, six barrels superior treble battle Kile
Powder, Northern Cheese, &c. &c.
KAPIEU & ECTOR,
Eatonton, October 14
l'ire higltest m ice allowed for cotton.
*«* Call and see.
NOTICE.
V LL persons having claims against the estite
ol David D. Felps, late of Putnam cmtntr,
will present them (duly attested) to the subscri
bers for settlement; and all ttjose indebtedtothe
estate, are earnestly requested to make eartf
payment to them—An attention to this notice«
particularly requested.
FALBY FI.LI’S, eXft'X
c. r. walleb, exeff,
Putnam county, Oct. 15.
RICHARD MORGAN k SON,
H AVE just received from New-York,»g® ( '
ral assortment of DRY GOODS, IIardw*i*
and Cutlery, which they will dispose of on ret 1
sonable and accommodating terms, by the qua®"
tity ot piece. They have likewise received 11
additional supply of GROCERIES. OctA
IC7* Persons having business with me *1
please call on Dr. S. Boykin, of Milledgeville,
who is duly authorized to make all settlement*
in which I am interested.
jor.r. t:Ftiwponn.
NOTICE.
Senate, to prepare and report a bill to alter aud j YI7H.L be sold on the first .Holiday in Febrtj-
ate.— j ▼ T ary next, at the town of Eatonton,! ™‘
11). Al. Stewart,: uable tract ot Land, containing 202 1-‘J > c^el,
t, Ragan, Blair adjoining Col. Adams, Esq. Kimbrough, and *•
I thers ; also five likely Negroes ;
amend the several Militia Laws of this state
Ordered that Messrs. Birdsorq
Tattnall. Pope, Wellborn, Smith
and Hudson be that committee. - j thers ; also five likely
Mr. Gilmer laid on the table a resolution for re-' suing day, at the above plantation,
questing the Senatus Agadeinicus to prepare and ; Latte now lives, all the personal osto
report a system of public education for this state, j Reid, dec’ll, consisting of Horses,
and report in vvliat manner, in their opinion, two ’’ ' — ■ - - -
nundred and fifty thousand dollars can be best
appropriated for the general diffusion of science
and knowledge throughout the state.
Mr. Walton presented a petition from the trus
tees of the Roman Catholic church, in the city of Terms made known on the day of sale.
Augusta—Referred to Messrs. Walton, Rhodes jambs W***.
and M’Tyre. j adm’r in right of his wi'<>
Mr. D. M. Stewart, from the committee ap-| vvaiii nti-L ,
pointed, reported a bill to incorporate the New- guardian of the children of Robert ReiiL tie-di
port Baptist church, which was read the first time. I November 2.
three elegant BctLand Furniture, n
Cupboard and other nice Ilnusehq. --O'!
Furniture, also a quantity of Corn Blatters,
and plantation Tools. The above, property w*
for the benefit of the L-irs ot* Robert Keid, deeff