Newspaper Page Text
4
cult, whoso duty it ®hall be to visit
the ^djilerent Schools .in the Nation
within the respective districts of their
Circuits, at the public examinations
of said Schools, once a year, and to
report to General Council, annually
the number of scholars, progress of
education &c.
Be it further Resolved, That they
shall be paid one dollar per day, while
in actual service, out of the National
Treasury not otherwise appropriated.
The Committee to whom was re
ferred so much of the Chief’s Mes
sage, as relates to the passage of a
law regulating the mode of elections
made report- After some discussion
and progress the bill was laid on the
table.
Jos. Vann (C.) moved .that it was
expedient to repeal the law passed
58th Oct. 1828, requiring the pay
ment of cash for a trade debt in case
' of delay in making payment after the
demand is made. After discussion the
house agreed to the repeal. Ayes
Baldridge, Foreman. McDaniel, Grif
fin, Saunders, Timpson, Taylor, J.
Vann (C.) D. Vann, J. Vann, (H.)
Ward, 11. Nays Bolin, Daniel, Dow
ning, Gunter, 4.
Friday 81st.
A Resolution was moved for the en
actment of a law,to be an amendment
of the law passed 12th November
1825, in lieu of amendment made 28th
Oct. 1826, repealed. After some
discussion the Resolution was laid on
the table.
The objections of the Principal
Chief to the Resolution regulating the
issuing of permits, &c. were present-
edin writing. The Resolution with
the objections was read, and laid on
the table to be read again on Monday
next.
The Resolution respecting con
tracts made payable in property was
Tesumed, further discussed, and made
th® order of tomorrow.
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WEDNESOAV, NOV. 5, (828.
CREEK INDIANS.
Anothpr body of emigrating Creeki lately
passed Creek Path on their wav to. the
Western country. They are ca^ed Crteks,
though we are credibly informed that ttere
were but few full Indians, most of the pte-
tv being white men, half breeds, and mn.
latloes. They divided, into two companion
at Creek Path. One company pursued
their journey on land, the other went dowh J
the Tennessee river in boats.
Sometime 9ince we copied from a Wes
tern paper an article describing a species
of dies said to be very dangerous to animals.
These (lies have lately made their appear
ance in this country. We have beard of
several animals that have been afflicted by
these strange visitants. But only one case
where a living person has been fly-blown
has come to our knowledge. This person
was living during last accounts. It is said
whenever these Hies penetrate the flesh
they cannot without great exertions be ex
tricated.
Natural Curiosity.—There is now ex
hibiting in this place a tooth weighing 1
1-3 lb. which was found in Turkey’s town.
It appears to be the jaw tooth of some enor
mous animal, now extinct, probably the
Mammoth.
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Colombia.—Under the Dictatorship
just formed, Colombia presents an as
pect quite different, in some import
ant respects from that in which she
has heretofore appeared, when Boli
var was temporarily invested with
‘“extraordinary powers,” to meet par
ticular emergencies. He has given
her the fortn of a system of govern
ment, and has been at the pains in
some'raeasure to organize anew the
departments and provinces; but all
this appears to have been done mere
ly to secure to himself the more un
limited controul over the people, the
officers, and the laws. The police
syste*, the responsibility of introduc
ing which, we presume, he would
throw upon the late Congress, he has
retained. It is one of the great fea
tures of a plan long meditated, and
now carried into effect. It affords
him the power of feeling to the very
extremities of the country, & through
every ramification—it is a system of
nerves, extending through the entire
body politic, which will convey every
species of intelligence to the head.—
Th® new nr^anizat!r>n. a «kf»*ch of
which we gave in yesterday’s paper,
presents a complicated machine, but
there is but one source of power to
move it, and thht is the will of Boli
var.
He makes fair professions, which
possibly may be sincere and we would
fain believe them so. But these ar
rangements seem to look to something
more permanent than a dictatorship of
eighteen months; and the means by
which they have been cautiously
brought about, and the two or three
years spent in approximating to this
point, lead us to be apprehensive for
the future. One half the prompti
tude and spirit which he has exhibit
ed in justifying the dissolution of the
Convention, and in accepting the su
preme power, might have brought him
home, suppressed the rebellion of Pa-
ez in its infancy, and contradicted by
pure conduct the injurious report, that
he wished to make an empire in Co
lombia. He would have the world
consider him as impelled to act by ne
cessity; but it was he who created
that necessity We do not believe
that history will ever justify him for
the step he has now taken. He has
done great injury to the cause of re
publicanism, by trampling down a free
constitution, to which his own faith,
and that of the country were solemnly
sworn. lie has afforded a pretext,
and an example to future usurpers;
and if circumstances should ever a-
rise, in any free country, by which an
ambitious man could arrive at uncon
trolled power by dissembling, Bolivar
would afford at once encouragement
and a model. Such circumstances
may, for ought we know, be offered
at some period in any country. Mere
military deeds have lately been great
ly extolled in the United States; and
the feelings pf men, whe» over-heated,
are capable of being carried to an ex
tent which their possessors would
blush at in moments of calm. In the
northern departments of Colombia the
delivery of unlimited power into the
hands of a soldier is celebrated with
illuminations, and every demonstra
tion of joy. Although nothing but
great calamities could ever justify
such a measure, and although Bolivar
himself has formerly declared that
such power was not safe, even in his
own hands; so transported are the
troops and many of the citizens of
Carthagena and Venzeula, at a victo
ry over the friends of Santander and
the constitution that they are happy at
the loss of their character as free
man, and rejoice in their shame.
JV. F. Mv.
THE SAMPHIRE GATHERER.
There are few avocations attend
ed with so much danger, as that of
gathering rock Samphire, which
grows in great plenty along the hedges
and down the perpendicular sides of
the cliff's near Bennel’s Cave in Glam
organshire, Wales. The method em
ploye! by these adventurers in their
dreadful occupations, is simply this—
The Samphire gatherer takes with him
a stout rope and iron crow-bar and
proceeds to the cliff, fixing the lat
ter firmly into the earth, at the brow
of the rock; and fastening the' former
with equal security to the bar; h?
tak®a the tope in Lis’faad, boldly <j rg ,
over the head of the rock, lonert
himself gradually until he reaches tl
crevices where the samphire i^'foui
Here he loads his basket or bag w ( {
the vegetable, and then ascends tt
rock by means of the rope. Carele,,
ness or casualty in a calling so pe r j
ouf as this, will sometimes produi
terrible accidents. There is a eto
related of a poor cottager, of tlienai
of Evans, which is so full of harroi
though not terminating fatally* th;
the bear idea of it makes the bl
run cold from the heart. .
It appears that this courageous fel
low had been in good circumstance
but misfortunes had reduced him (g|
the lowest ebb of wretchedness u)|
want. His wife and large family
eight children were crying round hi
for bread: unable to endure the.tho 1
of his dear little ones suffering will
out making an effort to save them—ii
a moment of desperation, he borrow,
ed the croiv-bar anil rope of a neigh,
boring cottager, and proceeded to the
extremity of the rock, without cue
thought of the danger of his underta'
king (having never ventured bifore
he fixed the crow-bar, attached the
rope to it, and boldly descended the
cliff. In the course of a few minutes
he reached a ledge which gradually
retiring inwards, stood some feet with,
in the penpendicular, and over which
the brow of the cliff beetled in the
• «Acnv> jn uportion. vuijiluj o(\
in gathering th® samphire, and atten
tive only to the object of profit, tie
rope suddenly dropped from his h*nd,
and after a few oscillations became
stationary at the distance of four Of
five feet from him. Nothir^ could
exceed the horror of his situation, #•
hove was a rock of sixty or seventy
feet in height, whose projecting brow
cauld defy every attempt to ascend
it, and prevent every effort to assist
him. Below was a perpendicular do
scent of one hundred feet, terminating
by rugged rocks, over which the surge
was breaking with dreadful violence.
Before was the roje his only hope and
safety, his only means of return; jiut
hanging at such a tantalizing distance
as baffled all expectation of his reach
ing it. Here therefore he remained
until the piercing cries of his wife and
children, who, alaimed at hjs long ab
sence, had approached the'very edge
of the cliff, aroused him to action.-*
He was young, active and’resolute;
with a desperate effort therefore, he
collected all his powers and apringing
boldly from the ledge he threw him
self into the dreadful vacuum and at
the suspending rope! The desperate
exertian was successful; he caught
the cord, and in a short time was once
more at the top of the rock. No lan
guage can describe the scene whfch
followed—himself, the dear partner of
his heart, and his little offspring, were
in a moment raised from the lowest
depth of misery, to comfort, joy aad
happiness.
LATEST FROM ENGLAND.
By the Packet ship Birmingham,
Capt. Harris, arrived yesterday mor
ning from Liverpool, we have receiv
ed from our correspondent* papers te
the day of her sailing, and we ar« also
indebted to Capt. Harris for papars df
the latest dates. The letter bags of
the Birmingham were brought up by
the pilot-boat Thomas H. Smith.
Our Liverpool papers are to the 8th
Sept, and London to the 7th. In ad
dition to these, we have received from
our correspondents, Lloyd’s Lists,
Shipping Lists, Commercial Let
ters, &c.
The accounts from the principal
theatre of war, about Sburala, affords
us nothing later than we have already
published, from our French papers.—
Shumla was invested—as it is said by
80,000 men; and the reinforcements
expected, are represented as only 40,-
000. The advance made by General
Ranger, and the position lie succeed
ed in maintaining, it appears, have
given him the command of a pass thro’
the Qalkin mountains, and th® pros
pects of the Russians are represented
as very flattering.
The London Courier states, that
the Emperor of Russia was perfeotly
disposed to negotiate, and exhibited-
such a spirit by going to Odessa; but
that, instead of being influencc#by any
doubts of success in the war, as some
accounts insinuated, he wished to give
the Turks aii opportunity to make the
concessions demanded, and was urging
on hi® measures with the greatest ac
tivity all the time.
On the whole, the complexion of
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