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From Constantinople.—Capt. Brad
ford, of Brig Sultana, from Smyrna,
which place' he left 2d. Oct. states,
that the latest news from Constantino
ple, is dated the 26th Sept. It was
then positively stated that an engage
ment had taken place between SOOO
Russian Cavalry and from 6 to 70U0
Turkish cavalry which lasted near six
hours, and ended with the total defeat
of the Russian, who left 2100 dead on
the Held of battle—also 600 prisoners,
including a General and two Colonels,
with many other officers.
The Boston Statesman.
At the moment of the express leav-
jttg, it was reported that the Turkish
Government had received official in
formation of the entire raising of the
9iega of Varno by the Russians, who
had invested the pace so closely that
the besieged sprung a mine under their
camp in which 6000 men were destroy
ed. The besieged then made a Sor
tie, supported by 25000 then, under
the Grand Vizier, who w'as encamp
ed at some distance, which proved
Successful, and obliged the Russians
t-6 re.tire with immense loss; the Em
peror escaping with difficulty on board
a steam vessel.
Tho siege of Shoumla lias been rai
sed by the Russians. Their excuse
is bad weather and want of every ne
cessary. The Russian campaign may
now be considered terminated with
immense loss until next spring.
A Cardcnal vs. a King.=—We find
in the London Courier, the following
account of an act of superlative arro
gance on tlie part ol the Archbishop ot
Toulouse. The allusion by tbe Cardi
nal to his family motto—and tbe his
tory of that motto—are quite oharac-
terestic.
From the London Courier:
Paris, Oct. 19.
The refusal of the Archbishop of
Toulouse to comply with the King’s
Ordinance respecting Schools,-and bis
indecent appeal to bis family motto to
justify his disobedience, ‘ etiamsi om-
?ies, ego nonhas not only created a
general feeling of indignation in
France, but has been visited by (he
Monarch with the chastisement due to
such conduct. The prelate has been
banished from the King’s presence by
the following otriq^al notification in the
moniteur:
“The publication, in the Journals of
Toulouse, of the 9th and 19th instant,
of the letter written on the 8 h by the
Cardinal of the Clermont Tonuerre to
the Minister of Ecclesiasticus Allans
having excited the King s just dis
pleasure, his Majesty lias command
ed his First Gentleman of the Cham
ber to inform the Cardinal, that he is
to abstain from appearance ii the
Royal presence until his Majesty
shall issue fresh orders. ’
The insolence and audacity of the
Prelate are the more out of place,
as the very motto which he put for
ward with so little Christian humility,
was not acquired under the most hon
orable circumstances. I have been
favored with the following history of
the transaction:
“Calistus II. who occupied (he
Pontifical Throne in 1120, wasa-Cler-
mOnt Tomierre. He had two broth
ers, one of whom became the source
of the illustrious branch of that fami
ly in France, and the other was made
a Cardinal. It happened that in a
Council, the latter having to express
his opinion on a question on which the
Pope and the majority of the Cardin
als differed, and wishing to conciliate
the approbation of all parties, said a-
loud—'Si omens consentiunt, ego non
dissentio,’ which was property under
stood to mean—’ll all consent, 1 do
not dissent,' and therefore satisfied the
College. Calistus testilieu to his
brother the displeasure which tie tell
at the manner in which he hud voted,
when the latter assured him that he
had heen misunderstood, and as a
proof gave him his answer in writing
containing exactly the same wo;Us,
but thus punctuated--om.ies co..sen-
tiunt, ego non consentioII a ii con
sent, 1 do not, 1 dissent.' This subtle
evasion was rewarded by his brother
with the motto, of which tile Cardinal
appears more proud than us origin
justifies.'’
GASTRIC EaPLRIMENTS.
In some recent numbers or the oli-
nique, a Paris paper etneh) devoted
to medical and surgical reports, there
is an account oi several experiments
performed with the gastrit juice ot a
young man who had a hsluious open
ing of the stomach. Toe results weie
curious, as showing the rate ol tune at
which this extraordinary Uuidaus up
on different animal substances. Tin o
the opening alluded to, the following
substances were introduced into the
stomach each being secured by a siik
thread: A piece ol very iiigtiij seasou-
soned cooked beef, a piece oi raw ba
con, a piece of raw lean beef, a piece
of boiled Ifoef, sum© bread, and a piece
of white raw cabbage. The quanti
ty of each substance was forty grams.
At the expiration of an hour during
which time the young man followed
his usual occupations, these substan
ces were drawn from the stomach.—
It was found that the cabbage and
bread were more than half digested,
whilst the,meat did not appear to be
at all allected by the gastric'juiee.—
These substances were then replaced
in the stomach; and, at the end ot a-
nother hour, the cabbage, the bread,
the bacon and boiled beef were com
pletely digested, and of course sepa
rated from the thread. The other
pieces of incat were however, scarce
ly altered; they were replaced in the
stomach; and in an hour afterwards it
was found that the highly seasoned
beef (bxuf a la mode) was partly di
gested, while the raw beef was mere
ly softened a little on the surface, but
retained internally its hard cellular
texture. The thud contents of the
stomach had at this time rather a dis
agreeable and rancid smell, and the
young man complained of uneasiness
and pgin in the epigastric region. Tlje
undigested substances, however were
replaced. At the end of tlie tilth
hour he complained of a sense of op
pression, nausea and head-ache. The
meat was tnen withdrawn in the sance
suite it had been two hours previously,
but the liquid of the stomach had b-
came more rancid and bitter, ir.
Be.auniouut then introduced into he
stomach through the listulus opeulg,
some calomel j.ilis, produced the sane
effect as if they bad been taken by he
mouth. A few days afterwards, he
youna man having previously fased
for seventeen hours, there was info-
duced into the stomach tbe bulb < a
Fanrenheit thermometer, the mecu-
ry of which rose in live minute to
more than 100 deg. and remained at
lhat point. By means of a tube of
Indian rubber, there was then with
drawn from the stomach, an outlet of'
pure gastric juice, w hich was put iito
a three-ounce glass, placed in an ar-
then vessel filled with water of he
same temperature as that indicatedby
tbe thermometer, the point of tenqe-
l ature being kept up. by means of a
sand bath. Into the gastric juice
thus arranged, was put a little piece
of salted beef of the size of a little
finger. At the end 40 minutes the
surface of the beef w as being acted
upon, in ten minutes more, the
liquid seemed to be agitated, arid the
exterior of the beef was evidently sof
tened. In three hours it was half dis
solved, and in 10 hours no trace re
mained of it. The gastic juice, which
when taken from the stomach was per
fectly clear, and nearly as thin as wa
ter, had become thick; and when pla
ced in a state of repose for a few min
utes it gave a sediment of the color
of fiesh. At the same time that the
meat was placed in the glass, a piece
corresponding in size was introduced
into the stomach. The result was si
milar, except that the solution in the
glass had heen rather more prompt,
owing to frequent stirrings by which
the gastic fluid was brought to act up
on it more generally. A last experi
ment was made seven days after the
first, with an ounce and a half of gas
tric juice, into which were placed
two pieces of boiled fowl; they were
longer dissolving than the beef, on ac
count of their close texture, and the
sediment .which they left was more
clear. The contents of both glasics
were kept hermetically scaled for cue
month, at the end of which time they
had neither unpleasant smell nor Lasie.
Some days afterwards the liquid in
which the beef had been dissolved be
gan to corrupt; the other, on the con
trary, remained unchanged. It was
the intention of the author of these ex
periments to follow them up with oth
ers, the result of which might have
been highly useful to the medical
world, but he ivas prevented doing so
by the flight of his patient, who suffer
e dsome inconvenience from the expe
riments.—Lit. Guz.
principal carriers. They supply us
wuhhuls, shoes, coarse sotlons, ne
gro clothing; and we give them, in re
tun, raw materials, sugar molasses,
anu employment for their snipping.
Iviay such an equality forever exist
bet*'een us, and be the brightest link
in our cliumol union.”
A Shocking Accident.—Yesterday a
parly of four or five young men from
ibis city went to Long Island on a
shooting party. At what is called the
halfway house, kept by Mr. Post, on
the Jamaica turnpike, they were join
ed by Mr. Post's son, Lansing, about
19 years old, and all repaired to tlie
fields in pursuit of quail. Alter be
ing out a short lime the dogs gave no
tice that they had come upon a bevy
in a small thicket of bramble bushes.
Each sportsman immediately made
preparations to take them as they rose
from the coyer, and while drawing
near toward the thicket, one ot the
young gentlemen’s fowling piece by
some unaccountable accident, went
olT, and lodged the whole chargfc in
young Mr. Post’s head, a little of the
left ear. Before they could convey
him home to his father's house, which
w r as riot a great distance off, lie died.
JV. Y. Post.
To the undertakers to keep in good ro
pair the Federal Itoud.
W HEREAS, a resolution was passed
by the National Committee and
Council on the 2f>lh of October, 1824, that
the road from Chattahoochy to May’s ferry,
on Hirhw assee river, and also the one
Blythe’s ferry on Tennessee river and the
one to Walker’s ferry on H'ghwassee river,
should be let out to the lowest bidder, for 1
the term of five years commencing on the
1st of December, 1824, on the following'
eonditfons, to wit:
Tbe road to he cut twenty four feet wide,
clear oftrees, and the causwaying to lie
covered with dirt, together with the digging
of mountains and hills, to be fourteen feet
wide, clear of rocks, roots and grubs.
I hereby make known to the undertakers
of the different shares of said road that,
there will a commissioner appointed to re
view said road hy the 25th of March next,
and if Said road, or any part thereof, he
found not to he in the order as prescribed
hy law, I shall proceed to institute suit, a-
gainst; all undertakers failing to have theftr
shares in the order rennired by law.
J. M. LYNCH, N'. Marshal.
Dee. 20, 1828. 42 1.
A , Beautiful Monster.—There is
now in one ol the prisons nt Bremen
a female, in the bloom of youth, anti
veryhandsome, who is charged with
haviig poisoned sixty-five perSons,
ninoig whom were three husbands and
five lovers. Tho motives for these
crinrs were love, jealously, ambition,
or avarice. One of tlie victims was
a ph'sician, who after examining one
of tbt persons^ and pronouncing the
causi ol the death, was himself poi
soned on the following day. Oit being
apprehended by the police, and exam
ined, poison was found concealed in
the lair papers of her head, and she
acknowledged thirty-nine of tlie mur
ders.—(.’owner des Tribunaux.
Louisiana crocs.—The Nevv-Or.
leans Advertiser of the lUth ull. says,
in relation to the crops,—“From all
the information we can collect, tie
believe the sugar and cotton crops will
be bountiful. We heard some time qgo
that, in consequence of drought, die
cotton crops in tlie State of Mississip
pi had suffered; but since that period,
there has been a considerable i’alj of
rain, and it is presumed the injurj is
not so great as apprehended. 1
“The gradual increase of the jjro-
ducts of this'and the States horde ling
on the Mississippi, and its auxiliary
streams, require additional shipping
every year, to transport these jfo-
duets to different markets. U|on
reasonable calculation, it inay be stat
ed that this city will have to expert
during the coming season, ,
350.000 bales of Cotton,
60.000 lihds. sugar,
20.000 do. Molasses,
40.000 do. Tobacco,
100.000 barrels of Flour,
100.000 do. Pork,
150.000 kegs Lead:
Together with staves, lead, castings,
—That to effect this importation,
it will require upwarps of three hun
dred and sixty thousand tons of sliip-
p.iig, or about 1200 vessels of 300
tons each. The ship owners of the
Northern and Eastern State-s aro tho
Logic.—A rich farmer’s son, who
had been bred at the university, com
ing heme to visit his father and moth
er, they being one night at supper on
two fowls, be told them that by logic
and arithmetic, lie could prove these
two fowls to be three. Well let us
hear, said the old man. Why tins,
Cried the scholar, is one, and this,
continued he, is two—two and one,
you know, make three. Since you
have made it out so well, answered
the old man, your mother shall have
tlie first, and I shall have the second
and the third you may keep to yourself
for your good learning.
DRUNKENNESS, PROFANENESS DEATH
Died, in Kent, on Sunday, lfitii inst
Peter v icar, aged about 30. lie
was formerly a man ot good charac
ter, and a school teacher, hut of lute
years the bottle was Ins principal
companion. Oil the day oi bis deain,
with ’’certain lewd fellows oi’tiie oas-
er sort,” he went to a house ol very
doubtful character, intending to spend
the day in rioting, profaneness, and
excess. Here, commingled with the
songs of the drunkard, w ere Heard
mock prayers, and exhortations, indi
cative of a hardness of heart, and a
contempt for the institutions ol Chris
tianity, seldom manifested by the most
depraved of our fallen race. On supper
being announced, Clear was so intoxi
cated as to render assistance necessary
in getting to the table. On being seat
ed, he impiously attempted to per
form the solemn service of asking a
blessing on the provisions before him.
Here the arm of mercy, tthich fad un
til this hour stayed the sword of Jus
tice, was withdrawn—The misera
ble wretch swallowed one nioutbfull
of the food, and with an agonizing ex
clamation, “Lord God how I fell!”
in an instant sunk into eternity! The
Bible Christian can make his own
comments upon this tale, which we
are assured by undoubted authority,
is true.
THE
WASHING TON CITY CHRON
ICLE.
A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER,
Published in tlie City of Washington,'
By Rotlurell Us tick.
T HIS Paper has fern established at the
Seat of the General Government, lin
er auspices wine* (he Publishers think law
orable to the encouragement of a Periodi-
•al devoted, as it is, to the d'ffusion ot'Lite*-
"arv, Scientific, and useful miscellaneous
nformation. Its object lias heen, as it will
continue to he, to promote the cause of Let
ters, and to spread, within its range, a
knowledge of all that may lie new, interrst-
, and valuable, in Science, Literature,
and the Arts, together with the latest For-
h and Domestic Intelligence; Mere
party disputations are arid shall be sedulous
ly avoided, and nothing will he admitted
but what may tend to enlarge and interest
the mind, and improve and benefit the
lira rt.
SiCZP A Summary of the Proceedings of
Congress will, during the Sessions, be reg
ularly given.
iCJ- The Chronicle is published every
Saturday; and is printed in the best man
ner, on a large sheet, (imperial size.)—
Price $3 per annum, or £2 50 if paid in
advance.
iCT* Editors who exchange with tlie
Chronicle are requested to give the above
a lew insertions, and the fav or will be re
ciprocated.
Litchfield Co. Post.
$20 REWARD.
T AKEN out of my lot, without my leave,
on Cedar Creek, Chattocgy District,
Cherokee Nation, on the twenty eighth ot
October last, one cliesnut sorrel mare, a
bout twelve years old, and about fourteen
hands and a half high, blaze face, and has
been rut on the weathers for the pistillo,
and has a large wart under her left ear. I
will give the above reward in good proper
ty to any person who will bring said mare
to me at my residence, above named.
JOEL KERBF.
6th Dee. 1828. 41 t&
TO HOUSE BUILDERS.
S EALED proposals will be received, a
my office, in Coosrwaylre, until tb®
first day of February, for the building of a
COURT HOUSE at Now Ecliota, of tho
following description.
The House to he framed, twenty four
feet by twenty in dimensions, (vvo stories
high, lower story ten feet, and the upper
story nine feet high, shingled roof of yellow
poplar shingles, one stair case, one door on
each side of the house with plain batten
shutters, two fifteen light windows in each
side ot the house above and below, also two
windows in the end, in the lower story,
where the Judge’s bench is to be erected.—
The weather boarding of tlie bouse is
to be rough, but jointed; the floors are like*
wise to lie rough. The lower floor to be of
square joint, hut the upper floor tougueri
and grooved. The platfomi for the Judged
bench is to be three feet high, eight feet
long, and three feet wide, and hanistered.
steps at each end; with a seat the whole
length of the platform. There are also to
be half a dozen dressed pine benches often
or twelve feet long. The foundation of the
house is to he of good rock or brick, and
raised two feet above the ground.
The person or persons contracting (bf
the above mentioned building are required
to furnish lumber, nails, glass, hinges, locks
and other necessary articles. The lowest
bidder is to have the contract, who will be
required to give bond and good security
for the faithlul execution of the work, in a
workman-like manner, to he completed by
the second Monday in October 1829.
JOHN MARTIN,
Treasurer of the Cherokee Nation^
Nov. 20, 1823. 38 td.
HOUSE BUILDER, AND A BI
NE T MAKER.
J S. w. WHITE, from the city of
• New York, respectfully informs’ the
citizens of the Cherokee Nation, that he
intends carrvingon the business of HOUSE
BUILDING AND CABINET MARK
ING in a manner superior to any that has
been done, & in the most fashionable maiv
ner, equal to that of N. York or Baltimore,
and Superior to any work of the kind in v
this part of the Country. He will work as
cheap as any workman, and in a better
manner than can be done. He has got Ma
hogany and materials of the best quality.
N. B. He will take apprentices in tli'ft-
above business. Any native who wifi
come with good recommendation, and of
steady habits will he received and taugh't
in the above business.
Persons wishing to build can be supplied
with a plan and elevation of any bouse that
may he wanting.
For further information please arrly
to Messrs. David \ airn and John Ridge.
Nov. 12, 1S28. 37 t f.
LAWS
of the Cherokee Nation, fot
the years 1826, 1827, 1828, Print 1 *!
and for sole at this Officff.