Cherokee phoenix, and Indians' advocate. (New Echota [Ga.]) 1829-1834, July 01, 1829, Image 3

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[• ■’eratiou. It acknowledges us as legal proprietors, either to retain or cede at our own option. There is no obliga tion that the government shall obtain thena by any means. There is no pro vision that Georgia shall exercise that power if the United States fail by fair and honorable terms. The treaty ot Holston 1792 guarantees to the Cher okee Nation all their lands fheii not ’ceded. This compact of 1302 was entered into ten years subsequent to that guaranty. Novv how it can in any way effect the Indians or their lands without their consent, is impos sible for me to conjecture. We are told that the course we have pursued of establishing an inde pendent legislative government, is the cause why Georgia has departed from the forbearance she has so long practis ed! All the clamor that she has rais ed on this subject seems to have aris en from the adoption of our Constitu tion. Our government is no more a substantive one than it was twenty years ago, and all the difference is, we have improved exceedingly the laws, reduced to a form and "committed to writing. Georgia has departed from her accustomed course of forbearance because she is fearful we shall become too much attached to civilization and happiness to make further sacrifices for her benefit. The Committeo on Indian affairs in Congress last session in one of their reports, speaking ot our Constitution, says, “the committee do not perceive that the regulations a- dopted by the Cherokees, under the •forms of a Constitution and laws, change in any manner their relation to the United States.” As we stand re lated to the United States alone, let that suffice. It has been said by some that if the Indians were allowed their ‘testimony’ they would yield without further complaint to the laws of Geor gia; but this can never be. There is much to be seen in all the legislative enactments of the state relative to In dians that exhibits much illiberal, des potic, and unchristianlike spirit, by which they will never agree to be governed. They are convinced, and every circumstance draws us irresist- ably to the conclusion, that the grand objection looked to is not th.^ir welfare, but to oust them of their possessions and become owners of the soil; therefore they never will consent to “abide theeonse- •qucnces of such rules of action as Georgia might prescribe for the'ir Go vernment.” The laws are to be made so burthensoine on the Indians,that the whites, possessed of such supenor ad vantages,’may trample upon us with impunity, and render us so disheart ened or aggravated as to remove at once, or commit some act of retribu tive justice that may be swelled in to justification of our removal at the point of the bayonet. True, to avoid evil consequences we have been advised to go far from the civilized man, and associate with the untutored suns of the west, as a safe retreat from the evils consequent upon our location in a Christian land! Tut where shall we find a home? — The President has told the suffering Creeks, “Beyond the Great River Mississippi, where a part of your na tion has gone, your Father has prepar ed a country, large enough for all ol you, and he wishes you to remove to it. There your white brothers will not ■trouble you/” This may be so, but what says Mr. McCoy who led two exploring parties through that region, in his report to the late Secretary of War. Listen. “It is a fact which need not be concealed, that, if our Indian . Tribes are to be removed to that coun try, some millions of acres must be repurchased for their use, and there is too much ground to fear that such lands will be purchased with greater difficulty than they were at former Treaties.” “The greatest defect in this country, I am sorry to say that it is of so serious a character, is the scarcity of timber, and of good water there is not an abundance.” This is the fine country which the President tells us will he ours "while the trees grow or the streams run!’ This is the country where Mr. McCoy re commends the establishment of a su perintending agency to portion out the timbered land to individuals, and let their farms extend back into the pra ties, and where they might “fence with rock” or “ditch!” But, Fellow Citizens, hero let us remain. If the Gwerinient will not o rot eat us here, she will not there. If she will not hem stav the cruel and unjust acts o'' a stajte and redeem her plighted faith, fearful the “sword might prove the ijrbilor in such an iatorfereoco,” our | hopes of prosperity will there be shad ed with doubt, and tin; faith of the government of little consequence. If here there is no resting place for us, there is no place to which wc can flee for refuge. We have done all we could to gratify the insatiable desire of Georgia, but she continues to per secute us because we will not, now, abandon our homes, our farms, even the dust of our forefathers. And if we are to be annihilated for honestly striving to improve our condition, anti render ourselves and posterity happy, vvo will fall with a consciousness of innocence, and the guilt shall rest up on the merited. Perhaps long after we shall have disappeared, cities may rise up where our beloved chiefs once kindled their Council fires, to receive and deliberate upon the ‘good talks’ of their Great Father Washington.— T'he finger of the historian may point to some gentle hillock where sleep in dust the last of our Chiefs—the only monument to perpetuate the memory of a bravo but unfortunate tribe.— The muse may strike a melancholy note—and time Inish into silence the tyranny of Georgia. BRUCE. Mr. Boudinott,—I have seen a copy of the resolutions for the encour agement of temperance. I ain much pleased with the object—it is worthy the attention of every friend to do mestic peace and good order in Soci ety. For the purpose of more effi ciently prosecuting the noble cause, I will take the liberty through the me dium of your paper, of suggesting to such of the inhabitants of Oougillogy and vicinity as are friendly to the cause of temperance, the propriety of meeting at some suitable place and time, and organizing themselves into a Society. I think there are a suffi cient number whose names are at tached to the resolutions to render such a meeting interesting and profita ble. A Friend to Temperance. Singular Circumstance.—Oar at tention was called yesterday morning by a friend in Pearl street, to an im mense quantity of (lies of a peculiar kind, which covered the whole side walk and door steps. In a few hours all of them shed their wings and be came bugs, something in the shape of the common black piss, and then again in a short time either crawled oil’, or were trodden to death by the people in passing. What lenders this very singular is the fact, that this is the fourth year that this cir cumstance has been noted to have tak en place, on the same day (May 29th,) at the same time in the morning, not being 15 minutes from 10 o clock ei ther earlier or later, and in the saint- place, of which record was made on each occasion. The flies make their appearance at the cellar door, and arc not seen again at any other time, nor does their periodical visitseem to be affected in the least by the weath er,or backwardness of the season.— JV’. ¥. Herald. TKa; J-^li TEt5* ts, 1329. Dh SS5-4T 24 TS VoP.M/i, 1829. T8PT, TvIOVVy TGlTAA. 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DB Gh JOdejO. gip yp. From the Washington Chronicle. RESUSCITATION. jyfessrs Editors: Believing that the following mode'of resuscitating drow n ed persons deserves to be generally known, I am induced to communicate it to the public, by detailing a case which came under my own observa tion: In the year 1807, when mate of the ship Fame, of Baltimore. Capt. S. Lang, on our passage to Liverpool, a lad of about eighteen years uf age fell from the fore-top-gallant-yard over board. The ship was immediately hove to, and the captain and tW'O men went in pursuit of the boy, who was not found until after a search of 40 minutes. When brought on board he was taken into the cabin, stripped of his clothing, and wrapped in a blanket. The Captain called for a cigar to smoke, and a glass two-thirds full of water, which he covered with a silk handkerchief aniTpuffed the smoke in to the tumbler on the surface of the water, after which he mixed the smoke and water together by shaking the glass; this done he laid the boy (who had been overboard 45 minutes, and to all appearance dead) on his back, poured the smoky water down ’iis throat, and rolled him gently on his back, then on his face, when the wa ter rushed profusely from his mouth, and he soon began.to breathe. In an hour after the lad was brought on board he could walk *he dock J. O. Wjodside. DddA-IlT XXIII. 1 • t.a-z h-u SC5/IWO- OMiGJT Dtf E&,- <£T.aJA.$. 2. JH) <R05ny; aZSIVAy D«r DhXFL I t5t o^sey-u Dhe; 3. G&yz TG?-cri.T RSI Alva .4D Ulr©- 6&.SS DK4f«'.A Slr®©&,5Doi«.I Dtf IiGiT/lf- <»a; D4z Gerviik Emvi *aGSGXRtT«a; Dh/IAIZ D4Z C »2>ee<rVlPT. 4. 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TGGAPetaoiEAS TlrWIiAPota Lo?.t AW Dtf 0 J 6A GX<« E 4>D4dea TGt*a.G. 21. t,^Z fr’GGoia DyPci, Gdiy T8T £ A-UACT /5><lldt\X'Z RGA O-GEd.PtfO'T' A A Ti*dia, £ DP A-iAT Goiy TCTPdiAA /,b>- 4 n'A. 22. ntf tot gac?- ts TiGdtXwo-e Ay; ^oogp s^hav-qa A>sy; i)4z Dsr^r 3 o-a* SPdiAadtDdia GACT TS AdtXGA D4d,a. — ■■umi ■■■■■no—iftwM—ii 1 iiTriw).- m MARRIED—At Hawieson Sunday Slsl 1 ult. by tlie Rev. Writ. Chamber!.’- , i .rl Wm. Turner to Mies Anne Mii.ls, daughter of Samuel J. Mills. At CodsevVaytee, ort Tlnrsdav last by the R;v. I). C. McLeod, Mr. Georg: W. An air to Miss Martha Martin, daughter of the lion John Marlin. Th" FiXcculcue Committee of Ike Jlmeri« can Tcmpemnee Society, deeming it mw porta tt that a nubl.cation should be coin ineneed under the patronage of the Society/ and for the promotion of its particular ob* jects, issue the following Prospectus of a weekly Paper, entilled, THE JOURNAL OF HUMANITY, and Iferuld of the Amer. Temperance Soc. The Journal of Humanitv is intended to be a vehicle ot intelligence respecting all the Temperance Societies in our couiitrv. it will lay belbre the public the plans, and methods of operation, adopted by the Pa* rent Society, and by others. It will con tain communications adapted to general u- tiiity, on the subject of temperance, and Reviews of well written books and pamph lets relative to the same subject, ft wilt also pay particular attention t< the subject (Jpauperism and ol prison discipline. In shoit, this Journal will make llm public ac quainted with al! fact> suitable for publica tion, and adapted to promote the success of the cause Of humanity. ’This Paper will not only oppose intern- pel a nee in the use of spirituous liquors, ar.d in all its other forms, but will aim to sup press all kindred vices. As its t.tle im ports, its object will be to advance the cause of humanity, in the largest sense; to alleviate tlm sufferings and woes of inan> and to promote his domestic, social, and civil welfare. It is proper to sav explicitly, that neith er religious nor political controversy is any part oi the object of this Paper. What ever religious principles are introduced,- will lie such as are directly ada{ted to pro mote Christian Morals, and such as will meet the approbation of all who fear God, and reverence the sacred Scriptures. Phis Journal will contain summary acw counts of ii e?e. tmg events in the moral, religious, and political world; and will notice whatever relates to improvements in useful arts, especially in the education of children and youth. finally, it is the intention of the execu* tive committee that the Journal of Human- ily shall be enriched by the most import ant mlormation which can be derived frrjn foreign Journals of various kinds, and in the different languages 0 f Europe,—that in formation especially which relates to Ihe cause of benevolence, humanity, letters, and civil society. And with special re- lerence to this depaitmcnl, it is tlm int^n- tion ol tuo Con miftec to a<!d another E<*n tor, as soon as the prospects of Rip Journal will justify the measure.—It is hoped that, in this wav, the Journal will ultimately secure a patronage widely extended, and extended among the reading and intelli gent classes ofthtf community. The publication is not in anv degree g matter of personal interest or ga>n. The avails of it will be applied faithfully and exclusively to promote ihc benevolent ob ject of the Am. Temperance Society, as set forth in its constitution. It would be a subjedt of sincere regret vyitli those who are concerned in this pub lication, if it should interfere with the cir culation of any of the useful and excellent papers, already devoted to the cause of temperance and humanity. But a regard to the judgment and wishes of wise and good men in different portions of oui' country, and to the paramount importance ol ihe object of the Society, has prevailed over all personal considerations. T he Committee indulge the hope that the designs and arrangements mentioned above, will meet the approbation of tho community, and will be carried into spee dy exrt’ution. If this country is to be saved from ruin, it is high time for those who love its precious interests, .to awake to vigorous, united, and persevering ex ertion. A more particular developement of th" plan and principles of the Journal will be given in th" first Number. In behalf of the Executive Committee ofthe American Temperance Society, and with their concurrence.. F.DW’D W. HOOKER. * Editor, if Associate Gen. Ag’nt, Andover, March, 10, 1829. Conditions.—The Journal will he pub- fished on: Wednesday of ea«h week, afc \ndover, Mass., from the office of Flagg & Gwld, and in a stvle such as shall com mend itself to good taste; price £2,00 a ’'car, in advance, i. e. if paid within two months; £8,00 if not paid till after th© lose of the year. CHEROKEE CONSTITUTION, Printed in both languages in paralh& colutnut, for sale atJlifis Offct.