The Dallas new era. (Dallas, Paulding County, Ga.) 1898-current, July 22, 1898, Image 1
VOLUME XVI
DALLAS. GEORGIA, FRIDAY, JULY ISOS.
NUMB!
Are Incensed at
Gen. Shatter.
The Strained Relations Hay He*
cessitate Our Whipping the
Islanders Also-Shafter
Rules Firmly.
Advices of Tuesday from Santiago,
via Kingston, state that a fact which
is impressed more and more every day
upon the American officers and men is
the Btrained relations between the
Americans nnd Oeneral Garcia’s Cu
ban soldiers. Indeed tho situation
has now reached a point where prac
tically no communication exists be
tween the two armies, and their rela
tions border on those of hostility rath
er than the relations which one would
have supposed should exist between
allies.
After General Shatter announced his
decision not to let the Cuban junta
enter tho city of Santiago, deep mut-
terings were heard among General
Garcin’s men. It was evident the Cu
bans wore greatly disappointed at the
step taken by the American comman
der, for they had confidently counted
upon having Santiago turned over to
them to loot nnd plunder as they had
in succession sacked Vaiqniri, Siboney
and El Cnticy. Consequently their
disappointment was keen when they
ascertained thnt they were not to be
permitted to take possession of the
city upon General Torsi's surrender.
On Friday last Castillo, a brother of
General Demetrius Castillo, went to
General Shnfter’s hoadquarters in or
der to ascerlain tho cause of this, to
the Cubans, inexplicable reason.
Bhnftar Talk* Plainly to CaNtlllo.
“Why is Santiago to remain in the
hands of our enemies?” he asked.
“Tho Spaniards are not our ene
mies,” replied General Shatter. “We
are fighting the soldiers of Spain, but
we have no desire to despoil her citi
zens. No Cuban will be allowed to
enter the oity nor will any American
soldier. The government of the city
is a matter for the people to decide.
When the American array leaves it I
presume it will be turned over to you,
but not until then.”
Castillo, who came direct from Gen
eral Garcia’s camp, did not attempt to
conceal his chagrin.
The Cuban soldiers now fully real
ize thnt there is a rising Bentiment
against them in the nrmy. They hear
nothing but words of scorn from our
men as they pass, lugging their bacon
and hardtack into the woods.
Even onr officers no longer conceal
their disgust for their allies, and it is
understood that the warm friendship
displayed toward them at first has now-
turned into contempt, for the Cubans
have neither fought nor worked. The
correspondent of the Associated Press
who sends this dispatch saw a group
of Cubans refuse point blank to aid in
building roads, and during the two
days heavy lighting, while they were
loitering in the rear, our surgeous
sought in vnin to secure assistance
from them, even to cut poles for im
provised litters for our wounded.
Hundreds of such instances are being
told around the campfires, until the
name of Cuban is usualiy wreathed
with camp profanity nnd very rarely is
a kind word spoken of them.
In fact, in some quarters there is a
disposition to prophesy an early col
lision bet ween our men and the Cu
bans.
General Shatter Monday morning
sent an invitation to General Garcia to
attend the ceremony of raising the
Americnn flag over Santiago, but the
Cuban general showed his resentment
by seuding a reply which amply con
firmed the course which he and his
ragged, ignorant soldiers have follow
ed during the weeks of hard fighting
and campaigning which have resulted
in the fall of Santiaga. He declined
the invitation, ^saying ho hated the
Spaniards and added that he did not
want to be where Any of theta were.
Since that time the CubanB have been
in their camp eating American rations,
and our troops have had no oemmuni-
cation with them.
Strenuous efforts to prevent the
spread of infections diseases among
the American troops in front of Santi
ago de Cuba were made so soon as the
t city surrendered.
DEPUTIES III,OWN TO ATOMS.
Chinese Outlaw Tukes Refuge In Mngn-
iltifl and Set* It orf.
A special from Oakland, Cal., says:
Tho works of the Western Fuse aud
Explosive Company were blown up by
a murderous Chinaman nt 5:20 o'clock
Tuesday morning. Five deputy sheriffs
nnd constables who wero trying to
arrest the murderer were killed. The
dead are :
Charles White, son of Shoriff White;
George Woodsum, Gns Koch, D. C.
Cameron, J. J. Lerri; Mrs. Hill,
Goou Nig Chnng.
The Chinaman had fortified himself
in the magazine and blew it up when
the attempt to arrest him was made.
The celestial, who was employed in
the works and who caused the awful
explosion, had killed a fellow country
man Monday afternoon in a quarrel
over a Chinese lottery ticket He then
defied the officers who went to arrest
him.
The murderer fled into the magazine,
which contained five tons of giant
powder, barracaded himself and threat
ened to blow up the mngazine if any
oue came to arrest him. After repeated
demands to surrender had been made
by the deputies to all of which the
same reply came:
“If yon come in here I will blow up
tho magazine,” the officers retired for
the night within the private office of
tho company a id twenty yards away.
Tuesday morning nt 5 o’clock Dep
uty Sheriff Charles White, after a con
sultation with the others, determined
to break down the barricade, not be
lieving the Chinnmnn would keep his
threat.
Accordingly the entire posse headed
for the door. True to his word, the
Chinnman fired the giant powder, kill
ing five officers and blowing the China-
mnn to atoms so small tliut but one
piece has boen found.
White’s body was fearfully mangled.
It was found nearly 500 yards away.
Mrs. Hill was visiting a Mrs. Pride,
who lives ncross the way. She was
killed in the falling debris of the
building.
All the buildings enught fire. En
gines wero soon fighting the flames,
but to no avail. The works were com
pletely wrecked. Four house wore
blown down and about forty partially
wrecked. Deputy Shoriff Fred Shcritt
nnd Deputy Ed White escaped,but aro
painfully wounded.
OUK FLAG OVER CIAMAXERA.
8|mnlnr<l* at That l'liuia Notified of Tom I’s
Surrender nnd the Condition*.
An Associated Press dispntch from
Camp McCalls, Guantanamo bay,
snys: A launch from the Marblehend
went up the bay Monday nfternoon to
Verticaya del Toro, opposite Caima-
uern, and gave formal notice to tho
Spanish commander of tho surrender
of General Toral’s troops, together
with the conditions of the capitula
tion of Snutiago. A limited time was
fixed for hauling down the Spanish
flag over Caimanera.
The American officer also gave no
tice that if the Spanish gunboat San
doval was disabled in any wny, or if
any arms, ammunition, public build
ings or barracks at Caimanera or
Guantanamo were destroyed the Span
iards would not be treated as prisoners
of war. The flag was hauled down
promptly.
From Spanish sources it is learned
that the total force in Guantanamo
and Caimanera is about 5,000, of
which number, however, only about
ii.000 nre fit for service; the others be
ing disabled by sickness or wounds.
What disposition will be made of
the prisoners has not yet been deter
mined, beenuse of the presence of yel
low fever among them. A rigid quar
antine will be maintained.
ROSTER OF PRISONERS.
Total Number Turned Over By Toral I*
22,780.
The war department has received a
dispatch from General Shafter say
ing that the roster of prisoners handed
in by General Toral shows a total
of 22,789 men.
Geuernl Shatter's dispatch added
that tho prisoners turned over to him
far exceeded in numbers the strength
of his own army.
General Shafter has asked the war
department to hurry forward the regi
ments of immune* for service at San
tiago city and vicinity in order that
there may be a minimum of danger of
further infection of onr troops from
the fever which prevails at Santiago.
NOT ALLOWED TO LAND.
The Quarantine Officer at Newport Newt,
V*,, Enter* Objection.
The United States transport Seneca
arrived in Hampton Roads Monday af
ternoon with ninety-nine sick and
wounded soldiers from Santiago. In
view of the prevalence of yellow fever
at Santiago, Dr. Pettus, the United
States quarantine officer, refused to
permit the sick and wounded men to
be landed.
It is understood that they will be
taken to New York. Dr. Pettus says
that no yellow fever hag- developed
among the patients abdlH, but it is
understood that there are thifoe suspi
cious cases on the vessel.
Leaves Siboney
With Troops.
i
Arrangement*! Are Planned to
Hake the Campaign a Quick
and Decisive One by Use
of Large Force.
A Washington special says: After
three days' consultation between the
president, Seoretary Alger and Gen
eral Brooke, during which there was
frequent communications with Gen
eral Miles at Siboney, the details of
the Porto Rican expedition were per
fected and the expedition itself was
got under way. General Miles, with
some artillery and troops, sailed Mon
day for Pbrto Rico on the converted
cruiser Yale, to be followed quickly by
an army of 80,000 men.
There are some notable differences
in the plans for this expedition and
for the stately naval pageant that sail
ed away from Tnmpa under General
Shaffer's command to attack Santiago.
First, there will be practioally no
naval convoys, the navy department
having declared that they are unneces
sary as there is not a Spanish warship
in tho West Indies that dare trust its
bow out of port.
In the second place, the expedition
does not start from one point, but will
be divided among several ports, thus
preventing the tremendous congestion
thnt was encountered at Tampa in the
effort to start the big fleet. Lastly,
there will be no effort mnde to get the
ships awny together, but the transports
will bo allowed to find their own way
to their destination without concerted
movements.
General Miles leads the way. He
had been promised by the president
that he should go to Porto Rieo and
the promise was redeemed whem the
Yale headed from Siboney for Porto
Rico, 800 miles distant. General
Brooke will be the senior officer in
Miles’ command and upon him will
fall tho responsibility for the execu
tion of the details of his superior’s
plans.
The point chosen for the landing is
kept secret, as the general will land
before tho full body of the expedition
is nt hand and it is consequently not
desirable that the enemy should be
able to assemble a superior force to
meet him. The distance from Charles
ton, where the first body of troops for
Miles' expedition starts, is more than
double the distauce from Santiago to
Porto Rico, so that the transports
which sail from the former oity can
scarcely reach General Miles before
the early part of next week. These
Charleston troops are the First brig
ade of the First division of the First
army corps and are commanded by
Brigadier General George H. Ernst.
The brigade comprises the Second
Wisconsin, Third Wisconsin and Six
teenth Pennsylvania regiments.
Campaign XVIII Ha Short.
The purpose of Secretary Alger is to
make the Porto Rican campaign a short
one. An overwhelming force will be
thrown upon the island, and it is pos
sible that a bloodless victory will be
achieved when the Spanish become
convinced that they have no reasona
ble chance to resist successfully.
The expedition is to comprise 30,000
men at the start, and it will be swelled
soon to 40,000, and if necessary to
70,000 men, the equipment of volun
teer forces having now progressed so
well as to warrant the statement that
that number can be ready for service
in Porto Rico within a very short
time.
PREPARING ill’s FLEET
VESSELS TO BE WELL SUPPLIED
WITH AMMUNITION.
WILL SOON BE OFF FOR SPAIN.
UmMsMIon Will Leave N.rthln* Un
done Thai Will Ae.nra Success
of the Move.
A Washington special Bays: Com
mander Brownson, of the auxiliary
cruiser Yankee, was in conference with
Seoretary Long Saturday, arranging
for the trip of his ship with the large
cargo of ammunition for Commodore
Watson's squadron in its attack on the
coast of Spain. The Yankee is at Nor
folk and will sail at once for Santiago.
When she reaches her destination
the big stock of ammunition will be
placed aboard the battleships and
cruisers.
This transference of powder and
sheila is a delicate operation,requiring'
time, and it is probable that the week
will be well along before this and the
recoaling of the Yankee will permit
this squadron to aotually get under
way for Spain.
Owing to the important mission of
Commodore Watson’s squadron aud its
possibility of long abseuce from an
American port, every magnzine on
tho Bhips will bo full when the ships
sail.
Admiral Sampson recently made the
requisition for the ammunition sup
plies, as these had rnn low as a result
of the engagement with the Cervera
squadron and the frequent shelling of
Santiago.
Aside from a big equipment of shells
the squadron is well provided with
solid armor-piercing steel shot.
There has been no call for a renewal
of the armor-piercers, as Admiral
Sampson's fleet seems to have used
very few of them thus far, confining
their work to tho big explosive shells.
The latter, although not made for
armor-piercing, nre tested by the navy
department to pass through four
inches of solid steel, not exploding
until through the stool. They have
done such execution that Admiral
j Sampson has reserved almost his en-
: tiro stock of armor-piercing shells.
I The navy department will not set a
time for the departure of Commodore
WatBon's squadron, but with the de
livery of the Yankee's supply of am
munition veiy few days will be lost
before this formidable squadron will
be headed < for Spain.
SHAFTERIS CONGRATULATED.
FEVER CASES EXAGGERATED.
The Scoarie Well In Hand and
factory Report* Being Made.
A dispatch was received at Wash
ington Sunday night stating that the
number of fever cases up to that time
did not exceed 300.
This lowered the estimate by one-
half from that given in press dis
patches, and was a source of satisfac
tion to the authorities.
Surgeon Archer, at New York, has
been given carte blanche to get to
gether, at the earliest moment, a large
nnmber of contract doctors and nnrsee
familiar with fever cases. They will
go to Santiago on the Reeolute.
Both Fre«l«lent McKinley and Secretary
Alger Send Thank*.
The following messages were sent
to Gen. Shafter Saturday by President
McKinley and Secretary B. A. Alger:
“To General Shafter, Commanding
Front, Near Santiago, Playa—The
president of the United States sends
to you and your brave army the pro
found thanks of the American people
for the brilliant achievements at San
tiago, resulting in the surrender of the
city and all of the Spanish troops and
territory under General Toral.
"Your splendid command has en
dured not only the hardships and sac
rifices incident to campaign and bat
tle, but in stress of heat and weather
lias triumphed over obstacles which
would have overcome men lesB brave
aud determined. One and all have
displayed the most conspicuous gal
lantry and earned the gratitude of the
nation. The hearts of the people turn
with tender sympathy to the sick and
wounded.
“The Father of mercies protect and
comfort them.
"William McKinley.”
"To Major Geneiial Shafter, Front,
Near Santiago, Playa: I cannot ex
press in words my gratitude to you
and your heroic men. Your work has
been well done. God bless you all.
“R. A. Aloeb,
“Secretary of War.”
LIGHTER 1 * LOST.
Kleven « Bout. Ilclmr Kent In Klinrter
Swamped (Iff Culiiin Count.
The war department was advised
Friday night that during a severe
sturm off the coast of Onbn eleven
lighters en route to Santiago in tow of
tugs, were swamped and lost. So far
as known no fatalities occurred.
The lighters were from Mobile, New
Orleans and Charleston and were in
tended for the use of General Shafter
in transferring supplies and ordnance
from the transports to shore.
/OLA SKIPS OUT.
doe. to Bwlticrlisml to Avoid Arrest By
French Authorities.
A Paris dispatch sayB: M. Emile
Zola, who, with M. Perreux, manag
ing editor of The Aurore, was sen
tenced Monday to a year’s imprison
ment and a fine of 3,000 francs, on
the charge of libel brought againBt
him by the officers of' the E-te.'hazy
pourtnurtial, has mfu to Lucerne,
Iwitzerland, to avoid arrest.
' .' . 4 .
WAR PARAGRAPHS, j
A Brief Compilation of Daily *
Occurrences.
General Miles took no part in the 1
negotiations for the surrender of San- i
tiugo. Ho has been careful siuce his
arrival in Cuba not to nssiima tho di- j
rectum of nffuirs or to detract in the
least from tho glory of General Shaf- !
ter’s achievement.
Tho inhabitants of San Juan are 1
greatly alarmed at prospect of an at- i
tuck from the Americans and many aro
fleeing to the interior. , |
The English weekly papers express
great satisfaction over the fjdl of San
tiago de Cuba. The speaker thinks
the events presages the end of tho
war but describes it as "a stroke of
good fortune which the Americans hud
no right to expect."
An Associated Press dispateh from
Canqi MeCalla, Guantanamo bay, says:
A launch from the Marblehead went up
tho hay Monday afternoon to Verti- !
cayn del Toro, opposite Caimauera,
and gave formal notice to the Spanish
commander of the surrender of Gen
eral Toral’s troops, together with tho
conditions of the capitulation of San
tiago. A limited time was fixed for
hauling down the Spanish flag over
Caimanera.
The officials of the war department
have instituted inquiries into tho snui-
tary condition of the various military
camps in Florida with a view to the
removal of the troops to more salubri
ous places in case it fouud advisable
to do BO.
Major Thomas O. Sommers aud
tweuty-flvo men of tho Second Tonnes-
see regiment havo left Camp Algor en
route to Cnbn to take charge of the
hospital for yellow fovor patients at
Santiago.
Telegrams which have passed be
tween the military authorities nt Wash
ington and those in Cuba and the
agents of the wnr department at other
places indicate that preparations for
the I'orto Rico expedition are being
given earnest attention.
Tho American troops located in the
Philippine {stands nre to lie supplied
witli fresh refrigerated beef just as
those at home. Commissary General
Egan has mnde arrangements to this
end, nnd haH received a cablcgrom
from liis agent in Australia saying that
n cargo of beef had been sent from
there to Mnuita.
A belief is current in Madrid that
tho United Staten warships New York,
Oregon and Texas are now on their
way to Spain, uml precautions are be
ing taken at all the seaports to avoid a
surprise.
Tho action of all officers at Camp
Alger indicates expootnney that there
will be nil early movement of troop*.
Each company commander was in- 0
structcd to note with particular care
the supplies needed for actual service.
The stars aud stripes were raised
over the City of Santiago Sunday at
noon.
After extended negotiations Batiago
was surrendered to the AmeriBatttf’T
The proposition embraced the whole
of eastern Cuba. It was agreed that
our government should send the Span
ish army hack to Spain.
General Wheeler has recommanded
the following officers in his cavalry
division for gnllantry in action: Briga
dier General Carroll, Colonel Blimner,
General Wood, Major Wessels^JliIajoM
Lebord, Major Wint, Captain Hawes,
Captain Hartman, Lieutenant An-
drows, Captain Beckham, Lieuteni
Colonel Dorsett, Major Garlinp
Captain West. Captain Dickim-uu^
Captain William Astor Chanler ana
Ins aids, Lieutenants Steele, Reeves
nnd Wheeler.
There is great excitement in Cadit,
owing to the expected coming of'GlCk-
modore Watson’s squadron. Many
residents arc leaving.
Cuban exiles in this country are al
ready making preparations to leave lor
Santiago, Cuba. Over a hundred'es-
pect to leave by a tramp steamer whith
will sail from New York within a week,
and a Cuban who lives in the eltyl
states thnt there are over 5,000 rapdy
to dash into Cnba the moment (Hat
Havana falls.
The war department has re^ftfed a
dispatch from General HhafteWaaying
that the roster of prisoners hagaed in
by General Toral shows a total, of
22,789 men. General Shafter** dis
patch added that the prisoners turned
over to him far exceeded in &uijnb*rs
the strength of his own ^rmjj^ V.
The patriotic Germau-Amarican* \
New York city, anxious to show thelr
fealty to the land of their adaption,are.
agitating a movement to nrwent the
national government witljji?modern
battleship armed and eqniued. .They
expect to open hendquarteifa within a
; few days and their countrymen in other
| cities of the United Btlrips will be
asked to organize anb-c&mittee* to
j co-operate with tbenj. The proposi-
1 tion is indorsed by the flkding Ger-
: man-Americnns of New Tork. Gov-
i ernor Mount, of Indiana,fts also (-jven
j his approval of the movement.
I The war department Uis decided to
abandon the camp at ,Tampa, Fla.,
owing to several suspicious cases of
■ what is feared to be. yellow fever,
among the troops.
.’ • J
*
EXPLOtMC
Uiifnd.uMto Vtetln
Tunnel (Jn
A spooial from
The lives of eleven '
out Mondky evenii
works ttipnel that i
under the bottom of j
suit of an exojoiloi]
The tunnel ia-
being projected/1
from the share leFv
nud a half mil**, au|
dor eoustljrtljtiotr for ]
The cxploiqMUD oecij
ntos before fvo’clod
but nobody wilteW
caused it, or ho '
every witnqes
of nil ore ly J
feet out midi
Am
against 1 "
Esterhs
from
France)
ai
MX, pith
ie charge t
by the
cqnrtmart
was resume
, onday,- iit tjnl
M. Labor! raised several]
the trial proceeding, Wl
overruled.
'Th# public prosecutor J
ZdHLprith shunning thej
his counsel replied:
“We will not shun
allowed to bring on
Z(4* and Perreujj
t«|jed-to a “year's
3,fflo-franos fine.
of thetaUit.
8. A."
arS J
, ifcmel"
the cost of I
passage,
They can beset 1
(U|ves Of Hid HN,
upon application
General Passenger l
Vu., who will also be"
printed matter relative to“
rief Mg'orts. etc.
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