The Georgia state gazette, or, Independent register. (Augusta, Ga.) 1786-1789, May 19, 1787, Image 2
April next, when the truce granted the Georgians
will expire. Then it will be determined whether
hoftilitics lhall commence, or a peace be conclud
ed ; and then, bir, you lhall again hear from me.
“ I am, &c.
“ ALEXANDER M'GILLIVRAY.
April 7. The last accounts from Georgia give
a deplorable representation of the aftual state of
that unhappy country. Factions contending, not
for the public welfare, but for private emolument
—debtors availing thcmfclves of every poflible
means to defraud their creditors—the principal of
fices of government poil'efled by adventurers —dif*
fipated manners—idlencls —poverty —and wretch
ednefs —form the prominent figures of the horrid
pitfutc. What a contrast is this to the situation
of the province of Georgia in 1775 I —Let Dr.
Price, or any other speculative republican, aflign
the caule that could produce such a depravity un
der his favourite fyflem of government.
On the 30th ult. the Hoop Hawke, of Bermuda,
mentioned in a former paper to have been seized
at Hancaga, was condemned in a Court of Vice
Admiralty for breach of the laws of trade.
The schooner Betsey, Acorn, from Jamaica to
Philadelphia, is call away on Heneaga j the crew
and confiderabte part of the cargo and tigging are
laved, but the veftel is entirely loft.
A schooner from the Havannah arrived on Satur
day last in this harbour with 30,000 dollars ; and
next day another from Carthagena, having also
10,000 dollars; both of which sums, we under
stand, arc to be laid out in the purchase of Ne
groes and dry goods.
We hear from the Windward Islands that the
French have made the ports of Tobago free, in
order to obftruft the trade of Grenada, and to
OHIIUWJiIUMr. '»££«&« fe. the Main
ports of Martinico free, for the purpose of drain
ing Dominica of its only probable means of fup
l*oi ting the few merchants who have had resolution
to keep their flat ions in that colony,
PORTSMOUTH, ( Ntw-HatttpJbireJ Feb. 27.
Died at Wakefield, the sth inst. Mr. Robert
Macklin, baker, formerly of this fbwn, aged 115
years, after seven or eight days illncfs ; his eye
light and iaculties continued good till a ftiort time
before his death. Mr. Macklin, attheage of 80,
frequently walked to Boston on foot, in one day did
his butiucls, and returned in anuthcr seemingly
little fatigued.
BOSTON, March 23.
A person, we are told, arrived in town a few
rays lince, direftly from Canada, who fays he
lodged at a house on Ille Aux Noix, near St. John’s,
at which Shays, Wiley, and other rebels, who
had fled tf.i iier from this state, quartered, where
he was info rned that these leaders had sent a pe
tition to Lord Dorchester, praying for aid and pro
tection j but that his Lordlliip had returned for
ar.fwer, that perlons of tlieir defer iption, who had
recently been enemies to GTeat-Biitain, and were
now rebels against the cause they then elpoufed,
must not e.xped to receive alliftance in Canada, but
if they took refuge in a certain diftrift ih that pro
vince, (a fantfuary for debtors, vagabonds, &c.)
they would, while they remained therein, be free
fiom arrests.
April 7. -It was a faying of the great Sir Fran
cis Bacon, “ That when any of the four pillars of
government are mainly lhaken or weakened, viz.
Religion, Justice, Couufel, or Treasure, men had
not to fray for fair weather.” We doubt this ad
vice is not much regarded here, hut the present
state of this commonwealth demands, as well as
Ipintual aid, the most animated exertion of every
u;au who is able tQ put his thoulders to the wheel.
The mire is not so deep but unanimity, concord,
and perfcveiance, may yet extricate us.
N E W-Y O R K, March 20.
Yeflerday morning the important question for
declaring the Independence of Vermont was de
bated in the House of Afiembly. In the afternoon,
when the question was called for, it was carried
in the affirmative.
March 28. After the adjournment ofthe House
on Saturday last, and before the members had left
the room, Mr. Lansing (one of the Representatives
for the county of Albany) called their attention for
a few moments, when, presenting a lift of the pri
soners confined for debt, he informed them that
there were ten men confined, whole debts coileHive-
Jy amounted to t c iuenty-jour pounds ; he therefore
proposed that the members make a present of one
days pay to relieve them, which propoi'al was
unanimoufiy agreed to.
April 2. On Saturday morning as three men
were crofting to Brooklyn Ferry in an open boat,
loaded with brick, owing to the heavy swell in the
river, the boat filled and funk, when George Wag
gener and William Walker were unfortunately
* drowned, before relief could be afforded them,
notwithstanding every exertion made by the boats
of the Britilh packet, as well as others from the
ftiore.
PHILADELPHIA, March 28.
There is a Mr. St; George, a Creole, son to
the French Governor of St. Domingo, now at Paris,
who realifes all the accomplifliments attributed by
Bayle and others, to the admirable Creighton of the
Scotch. He is so superior at the sword, that there
is an edirt of the Parliament of Paris to make his
in any duel ajftuul Uvi»»i». : P
firll dancer (even before thelrifh Slingfby) in the
world. He plays upon seven instruments of music,
beyond any other individual. He speaks twenty
fix languages, and maintains public thefifes in each,
lie walks round the various circles of human
science like the matter of each; and strange to be
mentioned to white men, this Mr. St. George is a
Mulatto, the son of an African mother.
April 7. On Monday last, at a Meeting of the
Sea Captains Society for the relief of the diftrelled
widows and orphans of Sea Captains, the deplor
able situation of their brethren now fuffering in
ilavery at Algiers was taken under consideration,
and unanimouily determined, that the following
members be a committee to adopt some immediate
and effectual plan to rail'e monies for their relief,
and to consult with committees that may be ap
pointed by the different Marine Societies in other
slates :
Capt. Charles Biddle, Vicc-Prefident of the state,
Capt. John Hunn,
Capt. John Hazlewood, and
Capt. John Argus.
A letter from Boston, dated March 26, fays,
“ On Saturday last arrived a schooner from Lis
bon, in Portugal, after a passage of 53 days She
belongs to a gentleman of this town. We are
happy to learn by her that the danger from the Al
gerines is very little, if any, notwithstanding the
many reports which our good friends the Britifii
circulate refpetfing them; but happily all their
exei tions to prevent our commerce in that quarter
of the globe have not been able to deter some of
the’enterprifing and intrepid sons of Columbia from
making attempts that way. Three vessels failed
with the above-mentioned schooner for this port,
and others in the vicinity. The Captain of this
ichooner informs, that the Portnguefe cruifershave
been so numerous and adive in pursuing and an
noying them that none of the Algerine xebecques
have ventured out of port for some months part.”
Oyr general advices from the Weft-Indies in
general import, that every day affords new fa,, I f
of .oppreftion, the trade being distressed by t*l I I
Commissioners, who have ordered several very
traordinary seizures to be made on Amcric-* I
veftels. 3 ■
Extra SI cf a Utter from a gentleman on the Ivhrifa ■ ‘
pi, to a citizen of tbit place, dated I\'e n i "
Feb • 11, 1787. |
“ This colony at present thrives, and enjon \M
perfect freedom and tranquillity. Our Governor I
and Intendant live harmoniously, and in their re- 1 d
fpeftive spheres are admired, vieing with each I
other in promoting the prosperity of the province I
and this is the contest between them, llii Maiefly I
is very indulgent to his new fubjecls at the Nachez I H
and allows them ten dollars'per cent, for all their I |
tobacco, delivered here incatrots, paid infilver.” |S
The above extraft thews the wisdom, and at the Iff
fame time the policy of Spain; by promoting and I '
encouraging the settlements of the back country, I $
she wi.l secure the hearts of a great people now I 1
fettling on the weftern waters, while the United I
States are divided, and about abandoning them I
forever. i
. _ ‘ HMgjgg
CHARLESTON, April 18. I
Yesterday died Mr. Amadeus Chifielle deferred. I
Iy esteemed by his friends. He was a moll zealot* L t
supporter of the Masonic order, and it is hoped I *
the brethren will attend his funeral, to pay the r
last tribute of refpeft and gratic ude to their deceaf- I
ed afl'oeiate.
About 90 people (including a number of fdiolars 1 1
who met. to speak in public) aflembled, on the jjj
19th tilt, in a chamber of the house of Mr. James I
Dyer, of Portfmoutb, Rhode-Ifland, and, while ■
one nf the .Cr-holars wa3 declaiming on the value 1|
and fliortnels of time,, the floor gave way, and 15
they fell into the room below ; the floor of which I
also failing, they all continued to defeend ’till ||
they reached the bottom of the cellar. Though p
about one half of them were # wounded, yet, very I
providentially, not one life was loft, nor a bone I
broke.
SAVANNAH, April 26. '
The Legislature of Somh-Carolina, taking into S
consideration the daring state of the runaway Have?, 1
ordered, at their last feftion, a company of minute
men, and a draft of the Granville county militia, I
for the purpefe of keeping the field till they arc
totally broken tip. Col. I-Jutfon, commanding
them, stationed at Purylhvrgh, is now waiting for
cooperation whith this state. Last Saturday even
ing the Colonel detached Capt. Winkler, with three
boats, and about 25 men. to waylay Collin’s creek.
About eight or nine o’clock one ofCapt. Winklers
boats difeevered four of their canoes, full of men,
coming down the creek, when a warm ikirinifh
took place, whith ended in favour of the white
people. Louis, one of their Majors, formerly
belonging to Col. Stiik, and lail to Commodore
Bowen, was killed, and two others seen to fall
overboard were supposed to have shared his fate,
as the canoe with Louis fell into Capt. Winkler’s
hands, and the boat waited 15 minutes withoutany
sign of their riling. Had not Capt. Winkler de
tached his other beats, the whole ofthe regto party
mull have been killed or taken. Two of the Care*
linians were slightly wounded, one in his hand and
arm, the other in his face.
One of the five hostages given by the Creek In*
dians for the performance of the treaty held with
this state in November last, has put an end to Ins
exiflence by hanging himfelf; and tbei eis the great
est reason to think we ihall immediately be involved
in a war with that nation.
The Mineiva, Morgan, from Jamaica, incom
ing up this'river last week, ran upon a fond bank