The Georgia state gazette, or, Independent register. (Augusta, Ga.) 1786-1789, March 01, 1788, Image 1
SATURD AY, March I, 178 K
GEORGIA STATE GAZETTE
°R
INDEPENDENT REGISTER.
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FREEDOM of the PRESS, and TRIAL by JURY, to tin ain inviolate louver. UnJtitMnn <f Gtergia.
AUGUSTA: Printed iy JOHN E. SMITH, Printer to the it ate-, I Jays, Articles of
Intelligence, Advertijements, &c. will be gratefully received, and evtrykind of Printing per firmed.
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* An. Aft
S To ameiid an Aft entitled, <c An
Aft for the punijhment of va
gabonds, and other idle and dis
orderly persons,” pajfed the 29; h
day of t ebruary , 1764,
\\/HEREAS divers idle and
W disorderly peiions, having
ho visible elfate or lawful em
ployment, and who are able bo
died men,, capable of labouring
for their support, yet frequently
ftrole from diveis parts of the
world to this Hate* and from one
County to another within the
fame, negle<3ing to labour, or to
follow any honest employment
for their support, and either fail
ing altogether to lift themselves
as tithables* or, by their idle and
disorderly life, rendering them
selves incapable of paying their
levies when lifted, by which
means they become a pest to fo
cietv ; for remedy whereof*
Be it enafted by the Reprefenta
fives of the Freemen ofthe State of
Georgia , in General Ajfembly met ,
and by the auth nty of the fame ,
That all able bodied persons, not
having some visible property fuf
ficient* or who follow some ho
nest employment fufiicient for
the support of themselves and for
their families, (if any) and who
shall be found loitering, and ne*
glefting to labour for reasonable
wages; and likewise all persons
who run from their habitations,
and leave wives or children with
out suitable means for their sub
sistence, and all other idle va
grants, or disorderly persons, wan
dering abroad without betaking
themselves to some lawful em
ployment or honest labour* shall
be deemed and adjudged vaga
bonds.
And be itfurther enafted by the
dihority ajorfaid , 1 hat if any
such vagabond as afortfaid, fi.a i
Le found within any county in
this state, wandering, ftroling,
loitering about, or misbehaving
himlelf, it shall be lawful for any
Justice of the Peace of the coun
ty, on application to him made,
or on his own knowledge, and he
is hereby required, by a warrant
under his hand, to cauie such va
gabond to be brought before hfm,
and to examine and inform him
lelf, as well by the oath and ex
amination of the person appre
hended, as of any other person
or persons whatsoever, or by any
other ways or means the Juhice
lhail think proper, of the condi
tion and circumflance •of the
perlon or perions io apj. rehendtd,
and if it ihall then appear that
any perlon so apprehended is un
der the delcription of vagabonds
within this Aft, or if it doth ap
pear upon trial th?t any iuch per
lon doth not cultivate at least
three acres of ground in some
grain or other, or that he is of
lome mechanic trade, and works
at that trade for his support, or
that he is in some honest employ
ment engaged by the state, or
fom&itizen thereof of goodfame,
that then* and in that cale, the
laid Justice shall cause every such
vagabond to give bond, with fuf
ficient security, for his good beha
viour, and for his engaging him
felf to some lawful calling, or
honest labour, and if he (hall
fail to give such security, to the
fatisfaftion of the Justice, then
the laid Justice is hereby required
THE
to commit him to the common
goal ot the county, there to remain .
until luch ltcuntv be given, or
until tne next Superior Court ot
the laid county; which Court is
hereby empowerc if no lecurity
be then offered, to bind such va
gabond tolervice,or wages for the
term of one year* and luch wages,
after deducting the charge of
profccution* and his neceflary
cloathing, fliali be applied to
wards fuppotting the lamilv of
such perion so bound, (if any) or
otherwite paid to the perion him
lclf alter his time ot (ervice is
expired,in lull ot all other recorr*
pence or reward whatever; but
it any such vagabond be of such
evil repute that no pet lon will
receive him into lervice, in luch
cale the Court shall order him a'
number of Lfhes, not exceeding
thirty-nine, to be well laid on
his bare back, at the public
whipping p< ft, and then to he
difeharged 5 and iti both cafe9
every luch vagabond be af*
terwards liable to the like p: ofe
cution and punilhment for every
offence of vagrancy whereof he
shall be guilty as afotefaid.
Provtded never thelejs> T hat any
such vagrant or idle person, upon
his enlisting and taking the oath
poin'ed out by law, and fully be
coming a soldier in the new levies,
he shall he exempted from the
• punishments heretofore and here
- in inflifted by this Aft.
And whereas it may be that
feme evil disposed persons after
having committed some felonious
crimes against the laws and good
order of fnmeone of the fMes in
the Union, and after being ap
prehended and foundgudty of the
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v O T O. LXXV.I