Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

Go JOHN II. MARTIN Killior. COLUMBUS: Saturday Morning, Oct. 14, 1865. cr-~- f Absence from the cjtv on Thursday prevented our noticing earlier nn article in the Sun of that morning. Tbnt paper still exercised Jit our d— clension t- nmnr pcrs-iiw in the Smith win* favor tJu* * xtension of citizens’ pe culiar rights to the negro, uud anntmncert that it will “take the liberty to doubt the correctness” of our assertion until wo do name the iuuividuals. Very well. Wo had rather have its doubts thun its endorsement lor any assertion that we may make. We d»» not believe that in this community our word will either suf fer on account of the bum r, <*r receive any support from tin* latter. It is, however, either very brazen as surance or very blundering inconsistency on its part to publish, in the very paper expressing its purpose to doubt tin* truth of our ns.-crtion. an article* declaring that (inv. Brown low and si majority of both brunches of t’ne Legislature of Tennns.see are m favor »>| negro suilVage, and have only been dissuaded from granting it by 1 lio intervention of Presi dent Johnson ! Are not those Tennes see legislators “men <>j tin* South” ? But we are not now alluding to Ten nessee for the pMiposr* of moditying in nnv degree the allusion that we have made. Wo meant men of* (le>ri>ia in our first article, though we did not say so, and though the .See'.- denial covered thu whole South. ^ The Sun contend, that our imputation applies to every mini of the .South, since we do not name any particular men ! We will not take time t«» expose logic so absurd. Su/liee it to\*;»y that no man who feels himself entirely clour of the imputation will trouble himself about one made in m:c}i /.-■•pend terms, and we do not care to relieve any whom '‘tin- cap fits.” Thu Sun's attempt (•> vmy our accu sation, by representing ns as ri-fi ning to “negio buHruge,” is a contemptible quibble, the object «*f wliieh is easily de tected. Tube inui-i' explicit in our as* nerlion, we here reiterate that this paper lias been denounced lor not advocating the equality of till* negro with tin* whito man before the court- of the country; tin* Hiatus of tii. negro as a freeholder —which word, according to the inter pretation given it. may or may not moan the conferring of a greater right on the negro tlmu wo are willing to concede; uud the right of negro wenches, by their own oaths simply, to establish charges calculated to mortify any families against whom they may have a spite. Whether persons den->nn( ing us for not advocating these concessions are also in favor of negro suilVage, is more than we can say. ' that would have the effect of destroying I f,.r n limn nml f-rontly injuring fur nil | timn tlic cotton interest of the South: ! and the soqocl is likoly to more than re- ; nlizn our fours. Ilut we heliovo that the j I Southern Stnlns will yet, if they can make tlie new system of labor us availa ble as tho old ill the production ot cot ton, regulate thu pricos of tho world, and obtain tho proforenco and contribute in far tho largest proportions the stocks of the manufacturing districts of Eu rope. Our correspondent nmy not con sider this “almost n monopoly," but it will ho a supremacy that will amount to about the same thing. irree.tincn’s Hurt an. We notice the appointment of a civil ian and citizen of tho county to the po sition of Assistant Commissioner of tho News by Telegraph. Philadelphia net. 11.—The election went for it.. Uet.ublic iru. Votethelarg- Pit evr (• >■'. « .v< e;it ill the l’r.-identisl election. Me Miciui'd is elected Mayor by over IKKkl majority. VYnndrstillViriel Auditor, and Uen. bsmplioll Sui ir - (I meruf. Cincinnati. Oil. 11.—Cox, the Kopub- lieru f-anOl.t:,?'-. It e.trrir'l the State by 2d.0Ut) majority. , , W\siiiMi-r■■.s, Oct. 11. Hiophcns ot 0,,.i«m. 'Cronholm i.f Heath Csrollaa. ,1 udge Campbell < f Alabama, Gov. Clark of Alhsi-tsipl’i. Imving appllod I'.r pardon, i wore P-toor-il on loMMUKar nUUch I time Hd.'l i»l)t»:e as tl.e IVcsidont uriy i direct, to hii-w; any ehari^a that may ho ! preferr «l n-uin^t them. Thoy are to rc- j main in their n-peetiv'* .States until fur ther order*. , . .. j 'll,., pardons of tlm menibcr.- »l the South (’art-iimi f’enventicn signori by the j President have been forwarded to Guv. I i*crry for ilialrilm' ion. I Nkw Vohk, Oct. in.—The Tribune' lire . n.-villa (To \H') ci i re.pendent, ot ! Sopf. lO'.l), >*my■» the loth corps was ro- Freedmen’H Bureau in Lincoln county, | hVwI the. loth wetl mi tlie 10.ii inst. The tinodivision Goi.omiii s, Oct. l~ Ihtilor Ennuim: In your article Cotton, in this morning’s paper, you ob serve: “We have still almost a monopo ly in tho production of a raw material that Jill the world must have for eon- Miinption,” Arc. The Liverpool sales of the first week in September of this year are say I IB»- tMHI bales, of which only about 7,000 are American cotton. Our late war bus de monstrated tho ability of Kuropc to live without our cotton, and h<> stimulated its production, with intelligent culture and manipulation, that not only India, hut Turkey, Kgypt, the West Indies, Aus tralia and Southern -Kuropc bloom with the llower of the cotton plant. Mur mo nopoly, then, is an absurdity. II. The above is a very superficial view of tho question upon which our coires pondent (litters with us. On the first of September, Liverpool hod been cut off from the cotton trade o| the Southern States for four year-. 1 hiring that time only occasional arrivals of cotton ves sels, that had broken the blockade of the Southern ports, contributed to the Ku- ropean stock of cotton, and time enough bad not elapsed since the close of our war for any increase of shipments from this country. The stock of North Ameri can cotton had hlmo*4 given out. On the other band, the production of cotton in Asia, Africa, Ac., had been greatly stimulated for three or four years by tho high prices consequent upon the cutting oil* of our cotton and the teniporarv ces sation of tho raising of cotton at the South. . Wo have, however, already bud positive n ash run ci > that the culture and exportation of cotton in India, on any great, scale, must i-ease now that our war is over, forjjie reason that it cannot be laid down in Liverpool at juices that ran be realized when these Southern States are again the producers of three or four millions of bales. The same causes will pretty surely operate to the serious curtailment of the cotton crops of other countriVs that have had pro ttmjMirf t*T supply tlie lack of American cotton in the European manufacturing towns. The truth is. too, that it has ln*en more nn increnso of importation than of prptiwlion of cotton in India and China that bus so largely swelled their stocks of cotton in the Liverpool mar ket. Hie speculating gatherers and ex porters ot the crops of those countries will cease from their labors when the South again enters the markets ot* the world with cheap cotton, and when the manufacturers cun get at reasonable prices cottons tlmt they prefer so much us thoy do ours. That the war lias ptoved a serious blow to the cotton-niitdug business of tho South, is not to be denied. One of the argument* that we used against sc- C'«Mioii was that it would lead to u war Tumi. This, wo trust, is tho commence ment of a reform tliut is soon to ho ex- , tended throughout the South. It would bo unreasonable to expect that soldiers, however capable they may he to tho dis charge of military dutien,,'could under stand so woll tho relations between the white and colored populations ot the South and tho kind of regulations need ed to promote the interests of both, as men who liuro all their lives been ob servers of our social and industrial sys tems. Men who understand at once tlie negro character and the needs of South ern agriculture (in which the great body nf the negroes, though freed, must of necessity continue to be employed) ore the men for the local wipervision of the new system. It is important primarily 7o have the local regulations ami decis ions such as they ought to he, with jus tice to both parties, and the retention ol the State supeiintendcncy by the mili tary appointees of the Bureau would he sufficient for the correction of any im proper bias towards the whites by the local commissioners. Mr. Alfred BctlTdan is the cotnjtu.s- sioncr appointed for Lincoln county, Tend. Tho County Court of the coun ty, consisting of twenty-eight Justices of the I’once, unanimously approved the appointment, mid expressed confidence tlmt Mr. Bcnrdiiu will do justice to all parties. The Montgomery Advertiser of the 11tli inst. declares itself in favor of the election of lion. U. M. Patton mi Gov ernor of Alabama, ’flic other fw gomory papers support Col. Jlulj Both Messrs. Patton and Bulger opposed to secession. Sai.iim, Ala., Oct.fi, 18(»fi. Editor Enquirer: In the absence of something else to do, permit me, through the columns of your paper, to suggest thu name of Hon. John A. Lewis as u suitable man to represent Bussell county in the Sonata of the next. Legislature. Judge Lewis is u tried man and worthy, well calculated to fill the position, ns his constituency can attest. And further. John It. l’ago would ho a suitable man to till tho office of Tax Assessor. I could go further, and name others for the various oflicost blit f'euriug I would la* considered dictatorial, I will name only two others, and let some one else fill the list: W. L. Hill for Tax Collector* and L. F. McCoy for a seat in tho repre sentative branch of the next* Legisla ture. One of Years. viewed Fonitory now, owi hospitals rune her. he .Smith was ro 1 found in mu efficient .*• tale. The ondilion of the corps i.i good ■j to the change in locution of tho vibich have been removal to tho mu- the town. This clnngo pjlfih in the is growing id tin cuu-ed mortality, email again. Wehiur that Gen. Cawr.jsil i- to he horo in a fi w daj with 6 t» 6,000 men, hut thitfe few dn.Vb ha\ e iewn multiplied ... icndl ‘ ' P il - dth In tho report. Tho Tribune’s MiiUtmoris eorrespon- dent of Sop!. I Ith says, on the 12'.h, (iod- oulnitpn tinreia, who lour months ago was in (-(.inniiind <*| the line ol the Kio Grahdo, uriived at Urovvri*ville. lie roports that ik loan ol hut boon r Uncled by tl Liberal Ministers to the United Stater lie hI-o stales that arms and other warlike materials have 1. on bought for the army. If this he true, thu loan will enable the Li hern I Government to rni«e a legion of JO to 1:0,(Kh> men, and this it h«H had in view f i -.mi" time past. Such a Corps would enable it to leguin fill the country North of Sun Ant'.*(:io river before Iho Froncli could collect, a force adequate to arrest its JIai.ic to il, N\ Oofobnr O.—Tha State Convention imm.-ideied to-day, and after making an unimportant amendment, parsed again the ordinance fixing the day jortlin election ol Governor, members of Congress and Legislature, on jtlm first Thureday in N’ovemher. Gaiko, (» •'. 10.—'I’i-e steamer Tycoon, Permfylvanui. made* sporch denduncing the spirit which lie said hud crept into the church; that uotning must bn said Against sucii evils us slavery (iotorrhptance, dsc.), because some perious feelings may bn caused by it. A Southern delegate at tempted to stop the speech by calls of or der, but Mr. Burnett was t u-tained by tho Chairman. A motion to lay the whole subject on the table was then lost. Nkw York, Sept. 10.—Hubert Thropo, book-ko per for Geo. II. Hughes 6: Co., while under arrant on u charge of being a defaulter to the ainoimt of several thou sand dollars, jumped from a ferry-boat this morning and was drowned. Boston, Oct. 10.—Tho Sixth Dislriot B* publican Convention, held in Beading to-day, nominated Gen. hanks for Con gress. Richmond, Oct. 10.—The Commortial Bulletin ef-tabli-hment v;n- restored to the proprietors to-da.v, and the publication of tho paper will ho p-muied on Tuesday; but for the present Wed burn will not be allowed to resumo editorial control. . The publication of the Enquirer will be resumed next week. The Examiner will soon be reopened by Henry li. Bollard, correspondent of tho Times. Philadelphia, Oct. 10.— In making up the election returns to-night the gains or lots will he sent a 5 compared with the vote of 18b2, when Mr. Slenker, the Dei| mocralic candidate, was elected by 51,521 majority. The day has passed quietlv.— The north and south precincts of West Chester and East go t.» show a Union gain of 126 over tho voto of 1H62. .M niupl homlrcd la night. N" Iiv T< xn • phj oi than a half cn in that .‘• tale, mam will )>< c than that grow St. liouia, ( lie May, froii reports a meet, iioncr.- in ar K< of cotton, *va» burned lust i. lost. c.tmmto that not more » of cotton will ho Pii-od That raiaid by tho Ger- eaner and of u finer quality :davi A portion route for Slot Fort Bice; tl unt f ( *i - aion All the Iml are reported friendly. Sixiy rpuirned mu* Moll!- ' ,M K E'ltW, 1 ‘HI in > <*li i Las Fra nit t j by the itarihi|tiuke *•» Id.—Tho steamer Hat- Eluiiscon, September 10, ig of tho I udiufi Comiuip- rt Benton. I Gen. Sully’s army i.^ cn City ; it baa passed below p-maimicr i.-; left at difl’er- ng the MiHSi»uri river •it from Montornno Trial of Kmeraon I^ilioridgr.J The trial of Emerson Etheridge is now progressing at Columbus, Kentucky. lie is charged I. With encouraging resistance to tho enforcement of tho laws. II. With inciting sedition and insur rection. Under tho last named charge tho fol lowing specifications are made: ^Specification 1. In this, that Emerson Etheridge, citizen ot Tennessee, when ad dressing a large Assembly of citizens at Trenton, Tonnessce, on the Bit day of July, 1665, mode use of incendiary* ami infliiiuatory language in words substan tially as follows, lo-wit: “When tho tax collectors, who have been appointed by tho present Bogus Le gislature, {meaning thcroby the loyal and lawful Legislature of the State of Ten nessee,) come around to collect taxes, ‘hoot them down, but don’t tell any one 1 told you to do it” Specification 2. In this, that Emerson Etheridge, citizen, when engaged in ha ranguing a mass meeting of citizens at Trenton, Tonn., on tho 8d day of July, 1663, made use oi incendiary and disloyal language, in words substantially us fol lows, to-wit: "The negroes are no more froo than thoy were forty years ago, and if any one goes about the country tolling them they are free, shoot him ; and these negro troops, commanded by low and do graded while men, going through the country, ought to bo shot down.” The said Emerson Etheridge thoroby publicly exciting and urging tho people to armed resistance to law, to renewed acts of hos tility to tho Government and attempting I * l ^‘in*- lil- to bring disgrace upon tho Uuiled States army. Specification 6. In this that Emerson | 11 6c Etheridge, citizon, while violently haran guing a largo public assembly at Trenton, 1 ennossoe, July 3d, 1863, made uso of language in substanco as follows : “Jeff*. Davis is a mean man, hut 1 can prove that Bruwnlow and Johnson (mean ing thereby W. G. Brown low, the honor able Governor of Tennessee, and his Ex cellency Andrew Johnson, President of the United Statos) hie still moaner than lie is. Judas sold his Master for thirty nieces oi silver, but Johnson has sold himself lor greenbacks, and Mr. Lincoln (moaning thereby the la.e President of the United States) has deceived me (Kth- ! the many u eridfc) and lied to mo.” The said Kthevidge thus attempting to incite the people of Tennessee to reinau- gurato revolution and bloodshed, endeav oring to hold up to infamy the Chief Mag istrate of thu nation, aim even insulting the memory of Abraham Lincoln, the late lamented President. The trial is before a military court— Breve*. Lieut. Col. G. P. Thurston, Judge Advocate. Hon. Jkkkkrnon Da via.’—After the adjournment of tho Annual Council el the Episcopal Church of Virginia, a mem orial to the President, for the pardon of Jefferson Davis, was presented to the clor- . gy in attendance by N. K. Moave, K-q., j the lay ineiubor iroui Winchester, b>r I their signatures, and of tbo sixty clergy- [men present on the occasion, fifty-two signed the paper, though Bishop Jobu^, iu a speech, opposed the measure. [Alexandria (Ka.) Gn .ctlc. lions. John Cochran,^James L. Pugh, und David Clopton, proimnmt and well known citizens of Alabama, have boon pai dolled by lh« Pr«»idv.il - The damage lay amounts to considerable in tho aggregate. Many houses aro needing patching, and new plasining and re|.•■firing. Tim windows of lio) City Hull and tho front wall are damaged » . ucii an extent tlmt a portion 11111:1. be relniiil.. at a coni of several thou* Hand dollci'L Tho old Merchants' Ex change building, opposite tho Custom House, will pr*d>ahly require rebuilding. No nml'.v substantial und wrl! construct ed bunding . woto scrioiirly dami»K''d. Santa C; i... f it tin.* * hock iimro generally timn any oilier place. Several brick huildiu;.!* «*•• -o badly «huna,*cd that par tial l.coro'ineiirtn is mo-ary. A dis patch fiom there says there was a general lutnhie *j*• w11 i»l chimneys, and those now standing i»k* Luruod jmrlially around, Tbo nmi ion \v w apparent v from oust to west. The gieund aiong the river opened in li *iiivs and -'ponied water like Geys us. Tlie people are iiu-ibSu t«* u^e tome <*f the well-, which are cither dry or lilted up xvi* 11 sand. The chimney at tbo 1'owdui Mill was thrown down, awl other injury done to tlie works. Portions of the wall of tho now hotel were thrown lUiwn, but the foundation is ml right. Tho sma»h in drug stores is groat, ns also in other stores. Seme very narrow escapes Irorn falling ehimuies are mentioned. Tho tide rose very high at tho tinio of the shi ck and fell very low imn.odiatcly alter. There have boon eleven distinct, snooks felt since the Lt. Up to five o’clock this morning thoro was a numlxr of smaller visitations, Tho loss lhi> morning is estimated at About ton thousand dollars, but nmy exceed that amount. Dales from llouohiln to tho 10 h Sept, have been received. Tho war steamer Snrrannc arrived tit Hoi"»lhl)i on the 6.U. Nothing heard of the Shonimdoah. Pnli.aDKLi’lila, Oct, 10.—Tho election is progressing quietly. Indications aro that a moderate vote will bo polled. Tho contc-t for mayor*is oxciting most inter est, togotber with Senators from the 2.1 district, there being candidates for the latter offices on the Union ticket. Washington, <Kt. 10. —This ip a holi day with many of tho Colored people of Washington, who have followed tin* l«i district cob»rcd regiment h- they marciied I through tin* streets, having nccntly re turned from the Executive Mansion^ and there iiddros*ed hy the President, who I thanked them ior f.i.crvicis which thoy had remtore i. lb* gave them some wholesome advice i Boston, »>•*, 10. -The mails per tho j sloaiuship Cuba f*r Liverpool will cloio at 10 o'clock to morrow morning, but eho : will i*.ot sad until about two in the after noon. The steamer China, from Halifax, baa 1 just been signaled. Sm* will arrive up to port at ilueo o'clock this utternoon, <Jnsr.uv Aieuv, Ann il ardor, Oct. 11 r. m— To IWs.tl have the pleasure to anounce tha* t d»-. ove.rod a now plan- ■ 1 ►’clock tbit p. in. a stur of the nine and a half gnitude, and i< *-ituated on right nseeu- ] sion 11 d. uud 65 min. and in declension north. iLglied) J. C. W A THOR. N i iv York, Oct. 10.—Tho Mexican i'otisul l»a- -• lit tho following note to tlie Associated Press: Nkw York, Oct. 10. To .\ ;i cnt L tciuUd /’;wi : Dear Sir: Permit uiothrough your c.ffl- cicnt reliable agency to again contradict f j the report that l’i * ident Juarez has left the territory of the .Mexican K-puelie.— The statement to that effect «>f the corre spondent of the Philadelphia PreM, pub- li-neil in tho papers this a. m., is a pure tik’selioi'd, and only adds another proof to Iv have of the unscru pulous char.icier of tho agents of Maxi milian, and ot the means they employ to support tin* unholy cause. I mu in pos session of official dates from El Passe to tho 8th September, tivo da vs later than the date of the loiter of the cut respondent of tho Puiludolphia Pro.--, and i can aver that not only has President Juarez never had the High test int* nti.m of lo.ving the territory ot tl;.* Bepublic, but there is no occasion It him t*»do >■*. No rc'pti hiide ai d influonlial journal as tho l’l'i’■.<*«• phi \ I’n -.s cannot but bo anv ire of the intense ami utterly unrelia ble cIihikk t r of these re.porlf, or it would not have Hikon place in a imrrespondent >*» uuw.»riby, or fi r an American so un* patriotic. 1 am, ve-y respectfully, A'out’ obedient servant, J N N A MONK, Mexican Consul. Pllll.APxnmiA, Oot. 10 —THa General Cnnvi n.i 'ii «»t the Epi-copal Church ro- a-senihU*d at 10 »’cluck tl)L morning. The It* v Dr. I> i ;*k, of 31aine, lr»»m the* Ck*innnUeo on the Consecration of Bi»h- opH, leper:. .! a re- du’toii luvoring the tian-t’er of Ih-b.ip Taltio't to the Assistant Unho|«ric ol Indiana. Mr, Burnett, id' “Tlu- J.riGranee Jteporbr lifts hoard it whimpered that Ex-Gov. Joseph E. Brown has n notion of becoming a candidate for Governor again I “Wo hear a great krai paid ubout^ the radicals insisting on that provision of the Federal Constitution wliieh makes it the duty ol the^Uniled States to guarantee to each State a republican ffiftn of govern*, merit. Would they consider it republican in Georgia to continue ono man as Gov ernor for a life-time ?”• We lake tlie above from tbo Columbus Knquir* r. Some people, and among them thrr JCdit.uft of tho Keportor and the En quirer, are not happy unless they can bo picking at .Joseph E. Brown. The Gov ernor seems to he a ghost in their path, that risea up bcloro them at every stop they take. The very’ winds whisper his name in their cm a. Neither of thu above pupr*i.- over Hip ported Joseph E. Brown for Governor, lie has, however, managed to get along very well without their votes or good wi-he.L If the peojib can got his consent to servo them, us their Chief Mag istrate, we have no hesitation iu saying that ho is our first choice lor tho position ; and we will add, no man in Georgia can defeat him before the people. This is our opinion, without ever having had a word Upon tho subject with Governor Brown. [Federal L'niun. Tins Coat ok Mail.—Just before Na poleon pel out for the Court of Belgium ho Mint to the clevcre-t. nrli.-an of his cla s s iii Paris, and demanded of him whether ho would engage to make tho coat of mail, to bn won: under the ordinary dress, which should bo absolutely hullut proof ; and that, il so, lie might nnmo his own price tor hucIi a work. Tjio man engaged to make the desired object, if allowed proper time, and he tu-nicd eighteen thousand francs us the price of it. Tin* Imiguiri wa* concluded, and iu due time the work was produced, and its maker honored with a second audi ence of tlm Emperor. “Now,” said his Imperial Majesty, “put It on.” Tho man did so. “As I am to stake my life on its efficacy, you will, J suppose, have no ob* jeefions to do the sumo.” And he took a brnco of pi.-tols and prepared to discharge one of them ul tho breast of thu astonished ai i isan. There was no retreating, however. Util I, half dead with fewr, he stood tho lire, and, to tho infinite credit of li is work, with peifoot impunity. But the Km perm was not satisfied with one trial: !m fired Die second pistol at tho back of tho tiemb?ing artLan, and after wards discharged a fowling-pi<*ce at an- • fiber ymt of him, with a similar effect. “Thoro is an urdor for thorn,” said tbo Emperor, "and hero is another, for an equal sum,for tho fright that I Imvo given LADIES’ CLOTH CLOAKS! EXTRA FIXE LOT-NEW STYLES, To Suit all Tastes and Purses. Ladies’ Misses’ Gents’ and Boys' SHOES ! FRENCH ELASTIC DOUBLE-GORE HOOP SKIRTS! 20 to 50 Stool Springs, FROM 7.1c TO $4.30. Largest and Best Assort ment in the City! WE CANNOT BE UNDERSOLD! ijj ^gRMS STRICTLY CASH. CALL AT THE BEE HIVE. Columbus. Oct. 14,1S65—2t FRESH C0C0ANUT AM) GROUND-PEA O .A. 3ST ID IT. MOSS ROSE CANDIES, MANUFACTURED THIS DAY. JUST RECEIVED, Fre.°h l'ino Apple, in gluss Jart; ^LMoklcs, aborted kinds and sizes: French Mustard, Extra Fine Tea; Sinookinsr Tobacco, Moorschatitu and otl Pipes; WOOD AND WILLOW WARE; STATE CHEESE, very nice. At tho f BEE HIVE. Columbus, La , Ooi. 14,1865—21 HENRY PERSONS WILL OPEN WITHIN A FEW DAYS AT THE OLD STAND OF REDD, JOHNSON & CO., A FINE .'TOOK OF FANCY AND STAPLE DRY GOODS, HATS, BOOTS, SHOES, -AND- clothing;. There will bo no larger Stock nor finer floods i tho cit*. Doing particularly anxious to establish a Wholesale trade, merchants will at all times find it to their interest to examine this titock. _Ort. 8j 1805—tf _ _______ 1 it - -- -* SOUTHERN LINIMENT, laeiure’o! his CELEBRATED POUTHERN LINIMENT. 11c can supply it in any quantity at his factory, fust door above Porry House. He will he glad to see his Inends and sorro them, out 14-1 in A. W. ALLEN. Sun copy. TEMPERANCE HALL. SATURDAY EVENING,OCT. 14 FOVllTH N1UHT OP TIIK DRAiVHvVlC 1 COMBffiftTION. THE DRAMA IN' JllRKE ACTS OF LUORKTIA _ BORGIA. DANCE—MIsfos ROSE ami KATE WOOD. And tho Screaming Farce SLASHER AND CRASHER. Pet 11—It CARTER & FLOURNOY, DRUG a I STS, COLUMBUS, GEO., H AVEju-t received a full and select assort ment of DRUGS, MEDICINES, CHEMICALS, mdlOsl-lHS, PKHFUMERY. SOAPS, COMBS, TEAS, STATIONARY, &c M &o., to an examination of which wo invito our Irionds nml tiiu public aonerally, Physicians and Merchants purchasing ilioir ruppiiesin Columbus will find it doiudedly to thotr interest to give us a cad liotore bnytUK. as wo tool tuitisiiod wo can I iu*- nish them with kooJs that cannot fail to pleafe, both in quality and price. THE LADIES will find our stock of FANCY POODS un equalled in style and comprising some of the most delight tul articles over introduced into our city. TO INVALIDS we would say that our LIQUORS and WINES, tor medical purposes, have been selected with cspcci. 1 cure, and cannot bosurpaJded in qual ity ftud ivoi. Ootu-tt MESSRS, FOWLER & WELLS, PM UENOLOG18TS, ;IH9 UUOADWAY. K. V., PUBLISH THE PHRENOLOGICAL JOURNAL And LIFE ILLlSTUATEI), AT A YEAR—SINOLR NO'S 'A' cU. Nevr Yolutmnt commence in January and July Agents Wanted. Oct. It—ditwit PLANTATION FOR SALE. I OFFER FOR SALK MY LOWER PLAX- l tntiqn on the CbatuUoooheo river, 12 miles below v. otuAuhus- The tract contains 9t»J acres, 4,.ti ot which are eioarod. 0c iho place is a •lutortablo dwetliux, with a well improved JOHN KING, BANKER AND BROKER, Office at the old Marine Hank Agency, WILL HUY AND SELL GOLD, SILVER, EXCHANGE, UANIC NOTES AND UNCURRENT MONEY. ALL KINDS OF STOCKS, BONDS. AND OTHER SECURITIES. Bought und fold un Commission. Partioulur nttention loiid to Collections ot this nnd other points uml the proceeds romittod promtly. Oct 1:1—2in GLENNVILLE MALE INSTITUTE. tution take greut pleasure in atlnouncing tliat they have i>ro- cured the Horvices of Dr. William l’urku as Principal for tlie ensuinx eelo'lastic yuai. From his long ux- perieme in teaching, (having taught in tho city ot Rioainond. Va., fifr 20 years), we foci no hesitancy in soliciting for him tho putronairn duA him aa a enristiun gentle- man and a reholur. The School is now m suc cessful operation, and we would recommend it to the favorable consideration of parents, and to young men desirous of advancing in the high er brunches ojUnuthcinatics and tho classics. Good boarSWnn bo had upon lair terms. M. M. GLENN, Sec’y. No. 167 Broad Street, OPPOSITE COOK S HOTEL, H AVE brought to the city of Columbus, and have now oa exhibition and offer for sale a stock of CLOTHING A N il FURNISHING GOODS, f o n MEN, BOVS AM) CHILDREN, Equal to the best Custom Work, thereby saving tho purchaser tho delay, annoyance and ex pense usually attending Custom Work. Having been engaged in this business n life time, and having secured (he * or vices of WM. PALMER, the well know Merchant Tailor of Knoxville, Term., they hope and expect to be a positive benefit and v-mvonienoe to all who buy their goods. Doing accustomed for years to furnish people of MATI RE JUDGMENT AND TASTE their entire wurdroties, every article harmon ising and elevating in its tendeHey, thev locate in Columbus and offer their goods for sale, with confidence in th**ir ability to give satisfaction. Come, then, ami make known your wants, and those of your children, and havo them supplied by those who have learned themselves and '•\i)W HOW To CLOTHE YOU. : ept 24—tf _ _______ SOUTHERN MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. IE above Company is in u sound condition und prepared to nsuino hteonedg. Policy hollers who>e annu-il payments mo po*?t due in pay up und so be fully reinstated. A statement of the assets ef i!wi Company can ) seen at our office at Mr. ••. W. Pease’* Book store. Please call. POS’D a WILLC0X, Agents. Columbu**, Oct. ti. iw LIVERY AND SALE STABL E3. THE Undersigned nw prepareuli.to supply ^tho public witli CARRIAGES, HORSES, and everything in the Livorv Business. Also for FUNK HALS SK SBL- lie is prepared to iuruish a FINK UKAUSK, at short mdiee. Horses lakeu on Board and Sale, and every attention paid to them. A. OANMELL. Columbus, Oct. 13-tf AUCTION SALES. By D. P. ELLIS, (Lute Ellis, Livingston A Co.) PHIS DAY. 10!£ o'clock, I will sell i n f r ,M L my auction ruuiu ,n 1 SADDLE AND HARNESS I10RSE, 1 A No. 1 BUGOY AND HARNESS \ CHALLENGE. Army, will shoot a mutch with any gentleman in Columbu - , at the word "one,” for tho line, for One Hundred Dollar '. W. W. PRUD0N. . Ort.l:’ w ;»t (I nndtly's I’istol (iallory. PROS P EOTUS OF THE O J£1 O It O X yv LAND AND EMIGRATION CO. S LAVERY, or involuntary servitude is prac tically abolished TO BUTCHERS. IM'TOIIKRS and all other parties selling J) FRESH Meat of any description in the city, aro required to first report to the Clerk of the Market tbo ear* of the slaughtered animals, uud to give a lull dc«oription of the color, gen der and brands of tho same, and the name ot the party from whom thoy were obtuinod, in order that tho samo may ho registered by the Clerk of tho Market, who will givo a certificate of such registry. The bi ies ot Beovcs must also be roported in addition to the above. The Clerk of the' Market will also collect on each qua) ter of Hocf offered for sale in the city lf> oenu*, and on each quarter ot Sheep, llog. Pig or Coat cents. It will be the duly of tho Clerk of the Mar ket, as well ns tho police, to roport any failure to comply with nnv part of tho above regula tions. and on conviction thereof the party will be subject to a line not exceeding fifty dcliars. M. M. MOORE. oct 13 Jt Clerk Council. Iii(l<'i>tudeu( Candidate. JAMES T. HOLLAND is a candidate tor Sheriff of KussoU county, Ala., at the oluutiou first Monday iu November noxt. Oct IQ^te Wo authorized to announce II. F. LIGOX, Esq,, of Macon county, as a candidate ter Represen tative of Uio .hi District of Alabama in the Con gress -of tho Uuitcd States. The District is composed of tho counties, of Macon, Russell, Chambers. Tallapoosa, Coosa, Talladega and Randolph. Oct It)—te LLJf* Wo aro authorised to announce J. MO.MtOE BAKER a# a candidate for re-election as Clerk of the Circuit Court of Kiusell couuty, Ala., at the ensuing election. Oct 10—te* FOR TIIK LEuisLATl'llK. JOHN RFCIIANAN, of Russell County, Ala., will be supported for tho Legislature, by wetS—Ido Many Pkihndr, PLANTERS’ HOTEL. (Next Door to Hank of Columbus.) ovighly ro filled and is now roadv to receive private board- .... R „... or. ut the moderate price of, ir.t, and n small orchard of choico fruit tree-. I TWKNTY-FIN K DOLLARS l rie overseer and negro houses are all framed building.-", and the settlement one mile from tho public road leading to Lumpkin, ibis place 1 settled and improved and groat oaro has been Ukeu to keep it in a higa state of cultivation, ihe productive capacity of these lands an* wcil the neighborhood. Corn. Fodder, per mouth. ’Ahe tnblo will bo supplied with the be-d the market affords. Its central locali ty will be of groat advantage to the business ot the city, and. confident of giving satis- 1 taction, pntronagUc ' Oct 12. YA-1 B. B. SIMON-. Proprietor. OoUtf. W.G. W00LF0LK. FRESH OYSTERS, BOARDING H0DSE. MRS. ANNA E. THOMAS, COOI’ER A CRAWFORD. JStf !.V.i5 i,T* M-thodUt cliurch. COOPER A CRAWFORD. B.xt door Emiuircr oftii TO RENT, Hi — r ..> A|l ilEolUilA II<>MK INS. OFFICE. Oct 14-It Monday next for DAY HOARDERS. will op ' „ shc to keep a tint olau Boardim Uou.e. Iho lee,lion is eentrnl and convenient to the hu-tnes. portion ot th. city. Application for board- may ba tnada until Monday next to It. C. Mitchell Jt Do . or tian- idnfton. Da»a A to.: alter that lima ather | nmd.uce. Oct. U-l* Georgia. The Procla mations of tho President of tho Unitod States having given freodnm to every slave, nud tho oath of uuiuesty nnd tho conditions of nardon forbid any attempt at its revival iu any form or condition. The great mass of tho Agricultural Popula tion of the St a to has been released from tnoir obligation to cultivate tho soil, excopt by their own volition, and it most he apparent to tho judicious observer, however much to bo regret ted, that the voluntary labor of the newly freed population will not for tho present, at least, supply tho deficiency ot labor. The withdrawal of nearly litreo hundred thousand able bodiod persons to a groater, or less oxteat from their usual vocotions has created a void which must he tilled or the lands ot the State will remain unfilled, her great to- sources undeveloped and her future prosperity sacrificed. Tho remedy, and the only remedy for tli'-a condition of affairs consists iu tho immigration of u hardy nml iodustriou;) whito population, to supply tho place* of those wlm cannot ho com pelled to work and whose oispoitions do not uiclUte them to greater labor than is actually necessary to support life. To such immigrants, no StnD) offers gre iter inducement* than the Stato of Georgia. Ex tending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Blue Ridge, it nmbracos overy variety of soil and climate. The Savannahs ol the rosier, the roll ing country of the intcri r, and the mountains of tho northern part of the .State afford oppor tunities for tac cultivation ot' alrno.it every pro duct of tropicol or temperate latitudes. The grano is grown with gro it success in many parts of the Stute and its cultivation has only been limited by the want of persons skilled iu tho knowledge ol the vino imd of tho mode of preparing it* yield. The 6tato in also rich in geld and other mincra's, nml nothing hut cnor- gy and the application ol proper machinery is wanting to the development ot these hidden treasures. The raising of sheop of tho finest breeds ha* boon curried on with success, nnd tho vast run- ges of uncultivati'd tucd all rd excellent pas tures ftr cattle and all kinds ot stuck—rice, ootton tobacco, corn, wheat, rye, oats, sugar cane, tho grape and all spcciej ot fruits find their appropriate soil und climate within our extended limit*. The numerous rivers and smaller streams tak ing ihcir ri:;o in tho mountains and running through tho State into the Atlantic and tbo Gulf in their gradual descent furnish wator power unlailinR m tiny season and capable of putting into operation any kiml of machinery Tbo area of tlie state coni a ins upwards of thirty millions of acres, of which not more than ono third ha* been cultivated and tho virgin forest of tho wild lands afford nn inexhaustible supply of lumber which formed a heavy item of tfio exports ol Georgia prior to our Into dif ficulties. These lauds, which may be bought at comparatively low rates, will give to the new settlor a homestead on which he may erect his root treo and settle (or tit- an inhabitant and in time a cUiien of the republic. In view of tho foregoiug facts the undersigned propose to organize a Company to bo called the 'Georgia Land and Emigration Company,’’ the principal office to bo located in Savannah, w ith the intention of applying for a charter at the next session of tbo Lugi-lature; tho cupital of said Company to be five buiulrod thousand dol lars, in twcuty thousand shares of twenty-five dollar* each; said Company to be organized by the choice ol a President and Directors when all the shares slmll have been subscribed. The object of the Company i* to induce and afford aid to the immigration into tho State of Georgia of honest, sober.nnd reliable persons with their families, to beomuo purchasers of and settlor* on lands not now in use, or bo laborers on farms or plantations on wliieh the frcoduien refuse to work, or to follow their trades, or bo- coine house servants. Tho advantage* to be derived nt this present juncture by the inliux of such a eln*s of pupur l&tion, are manilest. To the large landholder it offers the prospect of selling his land or farm ing it out oil advantageous terms. To tho Flan- tur and Fanner it will supply that labor, in tho absoncc of which, the ownership ot tho soil is h burthen, nnd to all person* iu tlwse classes ot life whose business requires or whose puaitiou permits tho ush of tbo labor of otters, it affords tbo opportunity oi obtaining such labor at u reasonable rate, and of a reliable character. So also to tlio State will groat benefit accrue: many ot the immigrants may bring wealth with them, all will bring .-kill or iudustry, which is tho source of wealth, and this inlnsion of new life will, we trust, in program of time, restore Georgia to her original state of prosperity. The Company we believe, will bo, nut only self-sustaining, r but a source of profit to the stock holders. The loo* mud by those emigrant* who can afford it, fur directions »* to choir set- lleiueut; the eoiniuissious paid hy the owners of lands lor the sale, or loaning of tltoir lands to thu immigrant.-, and hy persons to whom la borers ore furnished, thu profits to be derived from a Savings Institution to tuko caro of the (und* und profits of tbo emigrants, which it i< proposed to connect with the Company, will, we expect, enable thu Company to declaro such dividends as will uiuko it remunerative to those who subsenbo limply us an investment. But independently ot pceuniniy c-uei-cration, as citizen!* of tne Mate of Georgia who have an interest in its future welfure. w# your assis tance in this matter, iu our opinion of vital im portance. We u\ay not leave the laud of our birth, let us make it ouco more a land of proin- "** THOMAS E. LLOYD, | J. WALUBUKO, K. T. G1Bm*N. I5y JD. F. ELLIS' (Late Gi.t.ir, Livixortov £ p» 0 j ' *5ATI llDAY^Oct. 14th at tn 1 ■ • i U 1 ••rill,ell in front of tny unction toofc”*’ lono lbs. HOLF. LEATHER. SI do*. Fine BOURBON WHISKEY 1<) Sacks choice N. O. SUGAR, 1 Bbl. Machinery OIL, 2 do*. COFFEE MILLS. 1 Marble Top Mahogany Side Board 1 Full Cure Wheeler A- Wibon SKWIVo MACHINE. 1 Fine Drusiolls CARPET, 1 MahoBany BUREAU, WARDROBES. BED STEADS CHAIRS. WASH STANDS. KITCHEN FURNITURE. tr _0eCJ.T-f5.2i BY T). JP. ELLIS, (Late Ellis, Livingston S' Co.) 9 AT PRIVATE .SALE. A Very Fine French iMoiin s* 115 Pieces. _0ct s tr By D. P. ELLIS, ~ (L ATE ELLIS. LIVINGSTON .V CO ) VALUABLE WAREHOUSE AXp Storehouse Property -A-T AUCTION IN THE (MTV OF COLUMBUS ( )N TUESDAY illth October nt In'; o’cl„k O/ l will sell, without reserve, in front of mv a P ">p 1 s,i J r »„ i i:, tl,e ci,y DILLARD, POWELL k CO’S WAREHOUSE, Fronting on Broad street about 1G0 feet front- mg on Bryan sireot Isu feet, and on Front ctreit 27. feet, with aU the brick—nearly cnourht. rebuild. ,ThH Warehouse wa* «le«trdyed by Croat the time of \\ ilson * r..id ond would Morn ea*ilv about 12,1 W0 bales of Cotton. In addition tn tho Wii rehouse, tliero arc attached two Store tenements fronting Broad street. Terms—1-3cub, bnlunce « ami 12 mer.lh*. I Ian of the lot* can he seen ut my auction room. out 4-id NEW GOODS! JUST OPENED, l. k 27' 33road Stroct COIiUMBUS, OA.. J. J. DIcKcialrce's Old stand, OPPOSITE COLUMBUS BANK BUILDING. STAPLE AND FANCY DRY GOODS, DRESS GOODS, Handkerchiefs, Hosiery, GLOVES, HOOP SKIRTS, BLANKETS, HATS, CAPS, UMBRELLAS, SHOES, BOOTS, RfDAD V MADE CLOTHING, SHIRTS, DRAWERS. SC., SC. An invitation to call anil examine the atockf in rospectfully extended to all and particularly tho Ladiu*. A. V. BOATRITE. MR. JNO. P. MANLEY, Formerly of HUiklcy Jt Hodge*' AND MR. JOHN W. WILLIAMS, Formerly with (1. L. Metiough Jt Co.* will be pleaiod to meet and serve their old p«l* ron8 and friends at this itorc. Oct 4, ltkVi-lm _ _ SPOTSWODD HOTEL, RICHMOND, VA., AtraUST, 1800. _ OiHllhii SPOTS WOOD HOTEL had been Confiscated and closed, the propriotorr. doom it proper to assure tho . 4 public that such is not iho case. The Hour* u open for the accommodation ol visitors, •* K has been from its opening day in September, The House ha* been remodoled, renovztal. refurnished, and put in perfect order throuio- out, and tho f ravelling public nmy rest tisure of finding ns comfortable accommodation* us as can be found in any first class Hotel ftorw Our friend*, patrons and tho travelling P u ! > * lie generally, visiting Richmond.. arcvoruiWo invited to make their home with us.anaa* p tins will be spared to make them comfort*^ as we are plet reputation of i Rates of Drayage. TIIK following rates of Drayage have MJJ 1 proscribed by Council, and nay Pray*® 1 ” charging a higher rate will forfeit hi* nee®- and be subject to a line not exceeding iwtw Dollurs: Molasgos barrels, each- Other wet ” " .. Flour and dry bbl* " . Potatoes, per barrel Hhd. M<Ja**c* Hhd. Snipir . $.1 Z tf ft Mixed load of Boxos. < llay, per balo Bagging, per bale - Kentucky Bagging, per piece Rope, por coil * Yarn and Osnaburgs Cotton per bale, to railroad and nbzri Hhd- li aeon Coffee, per sack Carriages Bugaie* One hursodmy or wagon, per lo«>i Wood, per cord Single packages - ;; Merchant* and others will do well to r III UU "‘■" ' •■p M. M. MU0KB. PUrk CoUDCl* Got 11—ti .INO. >V. .MAG1DL. . Committee. 'l We Havo Received AT THIS OFFICE A GOOD SUPPLY OF PAPER Suitablo for making any kind of BLAN-K BOOKS. vr ERCH ANTS. Railroad or panic*, or Clorks of Courts can have ■it this ofn.-u any kind of Book Him mt> quire, AT SHORT NOTICE and IN THE BEST STYLE. Sapt. V, lads—tf