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(t aqmrcr.
COLUMBUS DAILY ENQUIRER.
V STltlC 1' CONSTRUCTION OF THE CONSTITUTION—AN HONEST ANO ECONOMICAL ADMINISTRATION
OF THE CiOVERNMENTi
i, Proprietors.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 17, 1865.
VOL. VII.—NO. 248.
Original Veniane#
Tbgfoliowin.
«S» » f Iro, " ^a,
from Morloy’e
before Cbsucer:
" H edition f ">' 5 ll,at ll ’r 1,flD " ,D8
Inih SntDiililia. oret.mdmK nrmy,
vi < «ionly *>n 'mine service Mr pro-
coast from invasion. Each of
*"• ««lnee« says tho tradition, had
Bfoar . ? That at'Li icstor, to which Fiuii
ta? J i rnilv belonged, boing called the
d hii This liiililiii is said to
^STbytlic Kitijr, billeted on
•« b< \" ho winter, bill to have lived
apW 1 "?, . chine. And these are
’“■““uolmvn been the qualilicntions
flrL.. "Entry soldier was required
RR?that, without retard to her lor-
'*? *ou!ii cliovse It Wile lor her vir-
“! k«courtesy, and her «'>od iiiannors;
sab 1 ' ,, ' |f ul } L . r violence to a
** k ' til,! far as he could ho would
Sate the poor, and that ho would not
foiete6*bt nino " 10n ol ‘Icnoimna-
Noarn'i «"'ld 1*0 recoiled into the
•.;„nie«hi» father and mother, and
•^Rrrv that none Of
" ihvuld re-enee ms death upon the
“iidioniieldtlav him, hut that they
,,'JImvc the matter to Ins tellow sol-
10 Ee youth himsolf must bn well,
HuiinW with the twelve books of poo-
. .nibs all"to eomposo verms. He
.«Vbe » perfect master of defense ; t.)
mi. bo WHS placed in a held ol sodea
hi'C up to Ills kiioss having in his
ids star |>ot arid a haze stick as long as
.mm's arm. Nine experienced aot-
ij*. jjoai a di-tance ol nine ridges ol
iJIV were to burl their spears at him at
’ jf i, e was unhurt ho wiw admitted,
Swoundou la* wits sent oil* with a i c-
• 11*' must also run well and dolcnd
l e ;f*lieQ in a light; to try his uctivi-
• vis Hindu to run through a wood,
f u tree's breadth, the
pie of tiff Fenian? pui-uing him ; if he
■iovertaken or wounded in the wood ho
fj; re;-,4i*d, hs too sluggish and unskilful
tyip: with honor among such vuliant
She mu-t have a strong arm and
biible to hold his weu >on steadily. Also,
fhfn he run through a wood in chase h is
nir*:. • jld not become untied ; if it did
^.rejected. Ho mu.-t be so swift and
jjhtuffootasnot to break a rotten stick
,t staading upon it; able also to leap
over * tr-*e us high as his. forehead, and U»
Uopucdfr a tree that was lower than his
iDt& Without stooping or lessening his
i^d, bo must he abi<*. t» drawn thorn
doief his foot. Finally, he must lake an
ana of fidelity.
The Rev. Geoffrey Keating, who wrote
“llitlory of Krin” in the year 101*0,
jpiveiy ?ays: ‘kSo long as these terms of
ijiiiiion were exactly insisted uj»on, the
lilury of Ireland were an invincible de
late p their eountrv, and a terror to
IN* 'R home and enemies albfoad.”
Wiil Uorna had slain Fiona’s father,
^uiLhiill, in battle, and was Fionn’s mor-
i! eaciny in early life. Afterward ho
Bide a pence with him, and fought under
liauaChiettan of the Connaught Fo-
UlS!.
Bit the supremacy of the Claanna
Bioignelod to feuds, and at last Fiona
ttdhscian, defying Lite throne it-elf,
itreittacked by all tlie forct ? of Krin ex*
opt those of ih (i King of MunsU r, who
lookpart with him, and suffered enrnngo
■that battle of Cahra, wherein, Oisin'8
KlOicarand tlie King Cairbre fell by
■chotber’s hand--. Fiona, who was ah-
wt, arrived only in time to close his
puiWs eyes, and after this defeat
peace had no sweets for him, and war no
triumphs. Fiona died at last, it is said,
bytheiance of an assassin.
I; ii noticeable, however, that the Fo-
liio!were not confined to Erin. In the
ucient poem on the battle of Cluhbra wo
read of “bands of the Fionns of Alban”
(Alban being the old name of Scotland
Mrthof the Filth A Forth find Cl'de),
t&dthe Supreme King of Hrualun (Bruit*
tin being Southern Scotland, • of wjiich,
Ducbreatan, now Dunbarton, was the
thief Kit) belonging to the order of “the
Feinne 1 of Alban*,” and also that “the
ritniofLochlan woro powerful.”
Now, Lochlun was an anciont nnmo of
Germany north of tholthine; but when
the Norwegian and Danish pirates hp-
paired in the ninth century they wore
wiled LuchlanaeU, and the r.atno of Loch*
liewastransferred to Norway and Den-
mirk. It has been argued from this that
the Finians wero not a militia of Gaels,
but that they were a distinct Celtic race,
connected with the only two race* who are
ipokenotas having oorno in oldest time
from Lochian—namely, the Tualha do
Benann and the Cruithue. These are
thought to bavo been some of the Celts'
•bopreced tho Germanic people now oc-
copying the North German shore and
Scandinavia.
The Blood Hound of /.ion.
ft iht Editors of the New York Express:
.TheChurch Journal gives this title to
thertuitfan religionists who aro so impla-
cah.eand vindictive towards their South-
era brethren, and aro unwilling to receive
them again into the Church. Tho name
Kiyat first seoin somewhat appropriate,
Mtalittlo reflection will bring any fair-
minded man to the conclusion thut tho
wPpitigQp is a great injustice to, and a
Pw libel upon the bloodhound. The
wooflbound is a very decent beast in liis
Was formerly used in the
L>\n j 8ts HS a r * triever of stolen ven-
. P ursuo deer thieves and other
but ho V!irios very much from
™ [, * , , on, sfc | to whom he is to unjustly
SluS m 6Cvoral PWlicularj. For
Unot bloodthirsty, and has
fiJKSi J8 *M ur ® * u se °hig blood shed,
is hftM. * it ‘ 8 not cowardly nor sly, but
to u: « r * ve » Rn( I does not send others
d0l ' s il
":S??^Ss or,,ls
twato Copy this vindication.
A Lover ok Dogs.
ODer^u 4 ^ 65 ^ rone « tragedian of Dollar’s
Mmwfc'S*' R wcok »K° ,ait Sunday
took . 2j, lh . e W00( ! 8 t” study a part, and
Hii flrgt.K^* onR w,lh Him to shoot gamo.
the Ihot hi >t wa ' Rt R woodpecker. After
ee to Wtts a,nRsie( i »nd horror strick-
4 ceDdin»o 4 * mttn w,t H a bloody fuce do*
in Piteou<i noar Hy* begging him
Kro n ih,i l i- e8 V ot 10 Hro again. Mr.
tain W hl ta,8 . 8ei l Ho bird and hit tho
HeeInthJri? 1 m tko to P of Hn adjoining
the view of,? RrR I ,es * and concealed from
The . rnRleur sportsman.
Willitn. ,nan VVH - e a Gorman named
ibha h»d --® UU ’- " Ho with two comtMin-
Ihe mo
Amerii
Bulwer’s Account of 12is Play ol
Iliuhelleu.
The administration of Cardinal Riche
lieu, whom (despite all his darker quali
ties,) Voltaire and History jusl'.v consider
the true architect of the French monar
chy, and tho gr»*at par. nt of French civil*
iaalton, is characterized by lVtuures alike
tragic and comic. A weak king—an am
bitious favorite; a despicable conspiracy
ugainst tho minister, nearly always asso
ciated with a dungerous treason against
the State—these, with little variety of
names and dates, constitute the. eventful
circlo through which, with a dazzling
ease, and an arrogant confidence, the
great luminary fulfilled its destinies.
Blent together, in startling contrast, we
see tho grandest achievements and the
pettiest agent?; tin* spy—the mi.-tress—
the capuchin—'.he dc?liuclion .of feudal
ism—the humiliation of Austria—the tlis-
nmmbormcnt ol Spain.
Richelieu himself is still what he was in
his own day—a man ol two characters.
If, on the one hand, lu is justly repre*
sealed as indexible and vindictive, eralty
and unscrupulous; so, on the other, it
cannot be denied thut ho was placed in
times in which the long*impunity oV every
license required stern example;—that lie
was beset by perils and intrigue?, which
gave a certain excise to ihe subtlest in
ventions o*f self-delonse—that hi - amhiti n
was inseparably connected with a passion
ate love for the glory • f his CeMiiry— and
that, if ho was her dictator, he was not
less her benefactor. It ha? been fairly re
marked by the most impartial historians,
that he was no less gem runs to merit than
severe to crime—that, in tlie various de
partments of tho Slat* 1 , the Army, and
the Church, he selected and distinguished
tho ablest aspirants—that the wars which
ho conducted wore, for the most part,
essential to tho preservation of France,
and Europe itself, Irom the formidable
encroachments of the Austrian House— j
thut, in spite of those wars, the people !
wero not oppre.-sed with exhorbitant im- j
posts—and that he lc.lt the kingdom he j
had governed in a more nourishing ar.d j
vigorous slate than at any former period i
of tho French history, or at the decease
of Louis XIV.
The cabals formed against the great
statesman were not carried on by the pat
riotism of public virtue, nor the emula
tion of equal talent; they wero hut court
struggles, in which the mog worthless
agents had recourse to tho most despo ate
means. In each, us 1 have before olv «tv*
ed, we see combined the two loid attempt
to murder tho minister and to betray tlie
Country. Such, then, are tho agents, and
such the designs, with which trutii, in the
drama, as in history, requites us to con
trast the celebrated Cardinal; not disguis
ing his foibles or his vices, hut not unjust
to the grander qualities (especially tho
lovo of country), by which they were
often dignified, and, at times, redeemed.
The historical drama is the concentra
tion of historical events. In the attempt
to pluoo upon tho stage the picture of an
era, that license with dates imd details,
which poetry permit 1 *, and which the
highest authorities in the drama of Franco
herself, have sanctioned, has been,though
not unsparingly, indulged. The conspir
acy of tho Due do Bouillon is,for instance,
amalgamated with the denouncement ol
tho Day of Dupes; and circumstances
connected with the Itvuson of (Lnq-Mars,
(whose brilliant youth and gloomy catas
trophe tend to subvert poetic and historic
justice, by seducing u- to loigct his base
ingratitude and his perfidious apostaey,)
are identified with the fate of tho earlier
f&vcrito Ilaratias, whose sudden rise and
as sudden lull, passed into a proverb. 1
ought to add, that tho noble romance ol
Cinq Mars suggested one of the scenes in
the fifth act; and that l'»r the conception
of some portion of the intrigue connected
with Do Muuprut and Julio, l am, with
great alterations of incident, and consider
able, it not entire, reconstruction of char
acter, indebted to an oarly and admirable
novel by the author of l’icoiola.
Londun % March, 18JO.
IVo art* not especially partial to jmicWi. v, but
the following (says tho Augusta Constitu'Lnal-
ist.) is so clever, we publish it for tho delecta
tion of our readers.
What is there in these days safe from the
wicked humor or gay raillery of that “nest ot
gentlemen who write with case.”
Kiiocli ^rdni Hoi ltd Down.
Philip ltay and Enoch Arden
Roth wero “spoons" on-Annie Loo:
Phil did not ful fid her notions;
JSho preferred to mate with II.
Him she wedded and slio bore him
Pretty littlo children three;
Rut becoming short of rhino,
Enoch w/mt away to sea,
Leaving Mrs. Arden owner
Of a well stocked village shop,
Selling butter, soap und treacle,
i ceswax, whip cord, lollipop.
Ten long years shy waited for him,
lhit he neither came j
it*i.\ i .i.
So when Philip came to a?k her
If she would be Mrs. Kay,
She. believing she was widow'd,
Could not say her suitor “ nay
And a second time was married,
Gave up soiling bread and choose,
And in duo time Philip nursed a
Little Kay upon his knees.
Rut, alas! the long lost Enoch
Turned up unexpected ly
And was vn-lly disconcert, d
lly this net of big-uuiy.
Yet. reflecting on the subject,
lie determined to atone
For his lengthened absence from b* r,
By just leaving well ulonc.
Taking to his bed ho dwindled
Down to something like a snadc,
Settled with his good landlady.
Next the debt of nature paid.
Then, when both tho Kays discovered
How poor Enoch’s life Imd ended,
They came out in handsome style and
(jav’ u bis corpse a fun’rul splendid.
This is all known about i‘;
If it’s not suilieient wriio
By next mail to Alfred Tenny
son, P. L., the Isle of Wight,
t k n m a
OP THE
DAILY ENQUIRER.
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Single copio3 10 cents.
A liberal deduction will be made in favor of
Newsboys and Dealers.
RATES OF AUVEUT1HIXG.
quaro. ono week
“ two weeks
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quarc3, ono week
" two weeks
*• threo weeks •
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Great Reduction in Freights
—ON—
COTTON.
Quickest and Cheapest
ItOUTK TO
i *i"*is*>i*".nfr*Moir**;>nfrV'$>ofr.>v$7o
•J IS .in 3 5 45. 4S 51 tit) G > 12 78 84' 00
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4 3*> 15 55 03:71 7'.) 87 *.»*» 108 111 IIP 127
5 30 .ill 75 85; ‘13 101 10. 117 125 133141 149
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IS 80 12 1 150 13 IJ hi 22.1 24 2 i l 218 100 .J20 340
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For advertisements publbhed less than one
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and5t|[cents per square tor each subsequent
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Advertisements Uisortod at intervals to b
charged as new each insertion.
Advertisements ordered to remain on any
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All advertisements considered duo Irotn the
first insertion and collectable accordingly.
A Reminiscence of IK.'R.
AN AMERICAN EXILE.
Not long since, an elderly iiiiui, bent
almost double with n«e and work, and clad
in garments tailored and tow, while jess
ing through Rome, New York, stopped ut
one of tho stores and asked for food or
money. He volunteered tlie remark that
ho was ashamed to beg, but stated as tin
explanation, and in extenuation, the fol
lowing as tho cause of Ilia necessity :
liis home was Saratoga, and ho chanced
to be in Canada at the time of tho rebel
lion in that country in 18557. lie was
charged with being engaged in that out
break, was tried and convicted lor being
in complicity with tho “Patriots,” and*
sentenced to Van Dionian’a Land lor life,
lie says he was not guilty, but that the
feeling was so strong against tho “Yan
kees" at the lime of his trial, it required
but slight evidence to convict.
llo was then some twenty-one or twenty
two years of ago; lie was tak-n to that
penal colony, and there subjected to the
severest drudgery and the most inhuman
treatment; he, with other convicts, was
compelled to draw tho plough and cart
like oxen, and to labor early and lute, and
was treated no; much better, it any, than
tlie dumb beasts. Thus were twenty-eight
years of his life passed, never hearing
from friends or home, nor allowed to com
municate therewith. lie wn«, with others,
finally pardoned, and allowod to reach
homo as best ho might.
lie left his own country a hale and
hearty youth, erect and full of life and
vKcr. llo returns to it. uf or a thirty
years’ absence, a decrepid old man, hunt
over with age and work, and with shatter- 1
ed health and a broken constitution. Tho
“Proceed With Thy Elephant.” |
In Columbiana county resides an old
fellow renowned for bis belligerent dispo
sition, who is generally known a-* Friend
Shavey. Horn and bred a Quaker, ho
was long since read out of mooting on
account of his quarrelsome propensities,
but he still pertinaciously clings to the
plain clothes and plain language of hi?
early days, possibly as a protection
against the wrath which ho is continually
provoking Ly liis overbearing and irrita
ting demeanor, llo has always tlie cross-
dog ill tho neighborhood, the most
troublesome, breechy steers, etc., and
is continually in hot wator with some of
jiis neighbors in consequence of tho dep
redations committed by his unruly live
stock. A few weeks since Van Ammirg's
menagerie,traveling through Columbiana,
whs obliged to pass his residence. A little
before uuvlight, Nash, tho keeper of the
elephant Tippoo Saib, as ho was parsing
over the road with his olphnnt, discovered
this pseudo 'Quaker seated upon a fence
by the roadside, watching a hull which lie
imd turned out upon the road, and which
was pawing, bellowing and throwing up
a tremendous dust generally. In fact, !
from the fury of the animal’s demonstra
tions, one would have readily taken him
for ono of tho identical brood that bulled
tho locomotive olF the bridge.
“Tako that bull out of tho way,”
shouted Nash, as he approached.
“Proceed With thy elephant,” was the
reply,
“If you don’t tako that bull away lie
will gel hurt,” continued Nush.approach
ing, while thu bull redoubled his belliger
ent demonstrations.
“Don’t trouble thyself about the bull,
but proceed with thy elephant,” retorted
Friend .Shavey, rubbing his bands with
delight ut the prospect of an approaching
scrimmage, the oid fellow having great
confidence in tho invincibility of his hull,
which was really tho terror of the whole
country around.
Tippoo Sail) came along with liis un
couth, shambling gait: the bull lowered
his head and made a charge directly upon
tho elephant. Old Tippoo, without ever,
pausing in his march,gave in- cow-catcher
a sweep, catching tho bull on the side,
crushing in his ribs with liis enormous
This Establishment again prepared
Jab Printing
OK ALL KINDS
NEATEST STYLE OF THE ART
PERSONS BGuriKINO
CARDS,
LAISKL.S, HAND-RIU.S,
PLACARDS, SHOW BILLS,
PROGRAMMES,
WILDMAN, YOUNG & I5R0.,
EXCHANGE BROKERS,
K«. 1IO, EhsI .Side llrond St.
GOLD, SILVER, BANK NOTES,
STOCKS, BONOS,
Foreign and Domestic Exchange,
BOUGHT AND SOLD.
MONEY INVESTED AS PARTIES MAY
DIRECT.
City Connell Money For Sale.
September l, 18115—2111*
3 S S g S?
O. W. B03KTTK. S. K. I.AWUO.V.
ROSETTE & LAWH0N,
A.XJ0TIO2\
COMMISSION MERCHANTS
131 BROAD ST LIEUT,
COLL'M15US, UA.
P ERSONAL and prompt attention given to
consignments.
Cotton purch.isod. july20—tf
I W. !.. SAMSHUK#. S. a. WAUNOIK.
WALTNOCK & CO.,
COTTON BROKERS
COMM1SSI0N S )M ERCIIAXTS,
Office No. 131 Broad St.,
(Kosotte & Lawhon’fl Auction Room.)
r piIEY are prepared to store Cottun, MorcU-
i andtso, Produce, Are.
Particular attention given to the sale of
COT TUX, PRUL> b'CK, Ace.
Bauuinu, Kopk, Ac., furnished at the iti.irket
price.
Columbus, da., Aug. 3,1805.—tf
= !
U. Ui fe.
lu lu
duelling III Ills I IU3 wit II Ilia CIII'I IIIUll.' . - r 1 r |VTI\
tusks, and then ruisod him about thirty I BLANK FORMS, Ol' ANY K1N1 ,
loot in tho air, the bull striking upon Lis 1
head as I10 came down, breaking iiis nock
and killing him instantly.
“I’m afraid your bull has bent bis neck
a little,” shouted Na-h, as ho passed on.
“Rent the devil,” cried old Shavey,
with a troubled look at his d »fuuct Lull ;
“thy elephant is too heavy for my beast,
but thee will not mako so much out of the
operation as Ihoo supposes, 1 was going
to take my family to thy show, hut I’ll
see theo and thy show blown.1 to blazes
before l go ono step,and be d—d—plouse;”
tho “please” being added as Shavey t mk
a second look at the proportions of the
stalwart elephant keeper..
Arabian Lauuiuku Plant.—In
Palgruvo’s “Central and 1£astern Arabia”
some particulars aro given in regard to a
curious narcotic plant. Its Roods, in
which tho active principle seems chiefly
to reside, when pounded and admini.-terod
in a jsinull (lose, produce olfoets much like
those ascribed to Sir Humphrey Davy’s
laughing gas; tho patient dance*, »ing.»
and performs a thousand extravagances,
till after an hour of great excitement to
himself und amuanmontto the bystanders,
ho falls asleep, and on awakening has lost
all memory of what ho did or said while
under the influence of the drug. To put
a pinch of this powder into the cofloe of
some unsuspocting person is not an im-
At Johnsonville, on the Tennessee river, a
close connection is made with a line Daily Line
ot Mourners, to T>t. Louis. They w'dl receive
the Cotton and pay all accrued charges to that
point, and transport it to St. Louis, giving
through bill of hiding to New York. At St.
Louis tho Cotton is transferro I by the boats to
Broad Gaguc, Mississippi A Ohio River rail
road, free uf drayage, and by them is carried
to New Y’ork without change of cars. It ship
pers i»refer tho route by way of Louisville, the
agents of tho different Through Freight Lines
to New York, will receive if ut Nashville and
forward it all tho way by Hail, paying accrued
charges, without extra expense. The Nash
ville und Louisville, und tliu Nashville A Chat
tanooga Roads being connected, Cotton ship
ped b> way ot Joiiusuiiwllo will not change
cars ut Nashville. ,
Rates from Johnsonvillo tn New \ ork per
bale; from Nashville (all Rail) 50, (as we
aro advised.) Parties desiring to reship at
Nashville, instead of Jonnsoavillo, can have
option of shipping by Stoauiboat to tJncinnati
—"the Cumberland River being in tine boating
order." at low ratos of Freight, not exceeding
$2 per halo to Cincinnati, and from that point
uvur threodifi’eront linos «»(' Railroad, at fr’> per
bale. Cotton by oithor route can Ijo laid down
iu New York from Eufaula, Montgomery, Co
lumbus or West Point, in twelve nays.
Shippers must consign to Steamboat Agent at
Jobusonville, and to Agjnts.d through Lines,
or a Commission Merchant at Nadivi.le. Gov
ernment permits must accompany each bill ol
R. DAlli. II,
Suit W. A A. It. It.
UEO. U. HULL.
Suit A. k W. 1\ K. 11.
I’ll AS. T. POLLARD,
Pros't M. A W. P. R. R.
tV. I,. CLARK.
,Supt Muscogee Railroad.
VIRGIL POWERS.
Supt S. W. R. R.
11. B. WALKER,
Supt M. A- W. R. R.
E. II. EWING.
Gon’l Freight Ag’t N. A C. and N. A N. N. 11R
sopt 22—tf
J, A. TYLtilt SAM I. K. ItoUlSOK.
TYLER & ROBISON,
Grocery & Commission Merchants,
NO. 129,
(Nearly Opposite the llank of Columbus,)
K EEP on hand a good stock of &AMILY
it HOC Ell lES, ClifK'KElt Y and STUMY
WAItE, TOILET SOAP, PIXS, NEEDLES,
COMES, SDUOL-CU TTUX, DO MUST hi DU Y
(iUOUS, A C.
Particular attention given to the purchase or
sale ol any kind ot produce or merchandise.
J. A. TYLc.ll,
augo tf tiAM’L E. RUB 18ON.
BEDELL & CO„
Qiocers and Commission Merchants,
(Nearly opposite II"at 1 /' Culumbu*,
COL.UNtBUa, G A.,
K EEP constantly on hand GROCERIES and
COUNTRY PRODUCE of every kina.
Consignments ot Merchandise solicited.
Prompt attention given to the purchase and
sale of Goods of every Jescriptt
:itlon.
nurration i»o gave of his life thoro, and . ....
iho details of his treatment, lully impressed common j«»ko, nor is it sai.l that it
his boarers with tho truth of his stain* I over followed by serious consequences,
merit, and that ho was no impostor, lie j though an over quantity might perhaps
was on his way home, not knowing that im dnngurous. Tho uuthor triotl it on two
ho would find a being who know him when | individuals, but in projffwLiona, If not ub-
a boy.—Utica lit mi l. solutoly hommaathio, still suilieient ly
— * — rninuto to keep on tho sal'e side, and wit-
Wo met an acquaintance on tho BirootU no.«sed i«s operation, laughable enough,
ypstorday, and after the morning suluta- |
tion naturally enquired how he was get
ting along.
BAlLItOAD TICKETS,
STEAMBOAT or ItAlBROAD
BILLS OE LADING,
BILLS OF EXCHANGE,
BANK CHECKS, BILL-HEADS,
OR ANY OTII KR CLASS OP
or 011:1 :.w o.n it,
KITIlKIl I’LAtN or;<»HN AJIKSTAI-,
W . A. DUDELL,
A. U. UKDLLL,
0. S HARRISON.
Julyll.—If
ATKINS, DUNHAM & CO..
COMMISSION and FORWARDING MCISCIIAMS,
APALACHICOLA. FLA.
July 11th, 1SG5.—tf
J. T. PEYTON,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
MEMPHIS
TK.WESSEIi.
lion, llincs Holt, Columbus, Ga.
sept 8,13G5—Gtn . .
(Establishki> in 1818.J
Wll, SMITH llllOWN & CO.,
WHOLESALR IlKAKHrt IN
BOOTS AND SHOES,
No. Cliamberu Si.» New York.
W M. SMITH BROWN will receive con
signments of Cotton tor sale on Coiumis-
sion, und mako cask advances ,,n ■hiimonts.
liis arranKemoiits aro suoU as lu la.-mo aillilul
attention to thu interest ot tho consigner.
Sopt 15—2m —
WILLI3 & CHISOLM,
Factors, Commission Merchants,
AND
SHIPPING AGENTS,
CIIAULKSTON, S. C.
It. J. MOSK8, SENIOR. U. J. MUSKS, JUNIOR,
LAW NOTICE.
rpuE UNDERSIGNED have formed a co-
JL partucrdhi|», undor tho name and style ol
R, J. MgSBs. and will establish au otiice in
Columbus, Ga., on the 1st October next. In the
meantime letters addressed us above will be
promptly attoudod to.
Tho senior partner will attend regularly the
United States District Court at Savannah, the
Supreme Court of Georgia fur this Judicial
District, the Courts ot the Chattahoochee Cir
cuit, ami upon special retainer in important
casos will attend any of tho Courts iu Ueorgiu
(Federal or^tate.)
aug 1 ">• tf
ALEX. C. MORTON,
Att’y at Law, Conveyancer,
A N I)
AGENT FOR REAL ESTATE.
Utiices: No. IOO l!ron<l Street.
Ill It. Morton will practice in the U. S. Courts,
ill which arc hold in Georgia; and, on special
retainer, will attend to tho adjustment ol
claims in the States of Alabama and Honda.
july24-3tn
JAMES M. RUSSELL,
Attorney At Xj a vt/ «
(Ofllco over Store of Gunby Sc Co.,)
H AVING resumed tho practice of Law, 1
will horeatter give my undivided attention
to all business entrusted to mo tor ihisaudcr-
tiguous counties.
july 20-tf
PROSPI<]CT LJS
OP THU
C3- U O 1R <3- X A.
LAND AND EMIGRATION CO.
S LAVERY or involuntary servitude is prac
tically abolished iu Georgia. The Procla
mations of the President ot tho United States
having given freedom to every ulavo, ami tho
oath ot amnesty and tho conditions of imrdon
forbid any attempt at its revival in any form or
condition.
T he great mass of tho Agricultural Popula
tion of tho State has been released from their
obligation to cultivate the soil, except by their
own volition, and it must bo apparent to the
judicious observer, however much to be regret
ted, that the voluntary labor of the newly freed
population will not lor the present, at least,
supply the deficiency ot labor.
Tlie withdrawal of nearly threo hundred
thousand able bodied persons to ti greater, or
less extent from then usual vocotions has
created a void which inii.-l be filled or the lands
ot the State will remain untilled, her great re
sources undeveloped and her future it asperity
sacrificed.
The remedy, and tho only remedy for this
condition ot ultaita eou.-ist« in the Immigration
ot a hardy and industnom white population, to
supply the places of those who cannot lie com
pelled tiuwork uml who-;* diq.oitions do not
incline tnom to greater labor than is actually
necessary to support life.
To such imiulgr wits, no State offer* greater
inducements than tho State of Georgia. Ex
tending from tho Atlantic Ueemi to tho Blue
Ridge, it einhrac. - e.ery \ iricty ot .-oil and
climate, ihe Sa\ innatis ot the ••o.ia*. the roll
ing counfry ol the intori, r, ami the timun tains
of the. 11 rthern part of the state affoid oppor
tunities for t':c cultivation < f alim-st every pro
duct ol tropicol or temperate latitude-
Thcgr»t>o is grown with groat .success in many
parts of the State ami it. i iiltiMitiou has only
been limited by .fio wan) ot persons .skilled in
tho knowledge ol the vine and of ll:o mode oS
preparing its yield. The State is also rich iu
gold and other minerals, and nothing tint ener
gy and the application of proper machinery is
wanting to thu development or these hidden
treasures.
The raising of sheep of the finest breeds has
been carried on with success, and the vast ran
ges of uncultivated land all' rd excellent pas-
tureslbr cattle ami all kinds of stock-rice,
cotton tobacco, corn, wheat, rye, oats, sugar
cane, the grape and all species ot fruits find
their appropriate soil ami climate within our
extended limits.
The numerous rivers and smaller streams tak
ing their rise in thu mountains and running
through the Stuto into the Atlantic and the
Gulf in their itruduul descent furnish wator
powor unfailing in any season and capable of
putting into operation any kind of machinery.
The area of tho state contains upwards of
thirty millions of acres, of which not more than
one third has been cultivated and tho virgin
forest of the wild lands afford an inexhaustible
supply of lumber which formed a heavy item
ol the exports of Georgia prior to our late dif
ficulties. These lands, which may bo bought at
comparatively low rates, will give to tho new
cottier u homestead on which lie may erect his
root tree and settle tor life an inhabitant and iu
time a citizen of tho republic.
In view of tho loregoing facts the undersigned
propose to organize a Company to be called tho
•'Georgia Land and Emigration Company,” tho
principal ofliec to be located iu savannah, with
the intention ol apnlyiug for a charter at the
next session ot tho Legislature : the capital of
said Company to be live hundred thousand dol
lars, in twenty thousand shares of twenty-five
dollars each; said Company to be organized by
the choice of a President and Directors when
all the shares shall have been subscribed.
The object of the Company is to induce and
ufloid aid to tho immigration into tho State of
Ge <rgia of honest, sober and reliable persons
with their families, to become purchasers of and
settlers 011 lands not now in m.*, or be laborers
on farms or plantations on which the t'roedmon
rei'uso to work, or to follow their trades, or be
come house servants.
The advantages to lie derived at this present
juncturo by the influx of such a class of popu
lation. are manifest. To thu large landholder
it offers tho prospect of selling his laud or farm
ing it out mi advantageous terms. To tho Plan
ter and Farmer it will supply that labor, in tho
absence of which, the ownership ot the soil is a
burthen, and to all persons iu those classes of
lite whose business requires or vs hose position
permits the use of tho labor ofotuers, it affords
the opportunity ot obtaining such labor at 11
reasonable rate, and of a reliublo character.
So also to tho Stato will groat benefit accrue;
many of the immigrants may bring wealth with
them, ull will bring skill or industry, which is
the source of wealth, and this infusion of new
life will, we trust, iu progress of time, rostoro
Georgia to her original state of prosperity.
The Company wo believe, will be, not only
self sustaining, but a source cl profit to tho
stockholders. The fees paid by thosoemigrants
who can affoid it, for directions ns to their set
tlement; the commissions paid by tho owners
of lands for the sale, or leasing of their lauds
to tho immigrants, and by persons to whom la
borers refurnished, tho profits to bo derivod
from a .Savings Institution to take care of tho
funds and profits of the emigrants, which it is
proposed to connect with tho Company, will,
wo expect, enable the Company to declare such
dividends as will make it remunerative to thoso
who subscribe simply as an investment. But
independently of pecuniary consn.oratioa, uu
citizens of tho Stato of Georgia who have au
interest in its future woll'aro, wo n>k your assis
tance in this matter, in our opinion of vital im
portance. We may uot leavo tho laud of our
birth, let us make it once more a laud of prorn-
l3e ‘ THOMAS 15. LL0Y1), I
J. WALDBURG, 1
R. T. GIBSON. . Committee.
J NO. W. MAUILL.
K. WILLIS.
ILL attend to Die lurclin:
went—(to Korciim
W 1
. R. CHISOLM
ale and ahip-
l Domestic Forts;—
XjEG-AIj card.
JudgoO. A.Loohb.ixk, I II. A. Turns ton,
JUcun.Ua. I Culumbu?, Ga.
W U ba.’o nsaoelatod in tbo iraotiyu fur tlie
luriosc III attending to all lega nusrnom.
Browing out nl Die tale war; ala >. claim caaer
ngaiuat the United dtite.. Kspeeiai uttouttuu
lm partiC!MViR Und it tn li.eir interest to cousull
us as Judge Loehraue has recently returned
from Washington City, with all tho necessary
forms aud instructions.
julyll—Joi* ) l Charleston. __
but very harmloi
Two California gentlemen recently took
a trip far enough among tho foot-hilia to
find Indians industriously employed in.
reaping a rich harvest of grasalinppurs.
- rich harvest of
Tho tiial0 aboriginal drovo tho insects into
largo holes, or pits, proi ured to receive
thuui. wliilo the femalos guarded the hof
Why, sir, I’m doing a smashing busi
ness—I'm getting rich !”
“Indeed,” said we ; “and Low, pray
tell us?” . ... . .
“Well, sir, tho process is this: I nl in
tho lumber business, you know. I require . • ■ .
a large number of hands. 1 employ all-who and pounded them down ; they continued
com?to mo, and give thorn good wages. 1 until they had gutitered about two bush-
I lurnish my hands subiistonce, undagreo I els and then went to work and cooked
in good faith to givethem so muon money i them. This done, m.o ot the gentlcmon
nor month, payable at the end of that joined the Lndi ins m the toast, and avers
month. They work faithfully about seven ; upon bis honor that they wore quite ns
or eight days, during which tlmotbcir pro- | good ns “pa»'oho.l corn, and much
viously empty stomachs have boon filled, , hotter than a pluto of shrimps he ate lately
and then I see them no more. They de- K t San Fruncisco, in u fushiotiab.o saloon
part quietly between two suns and never : „n Mongomery street,
even say ‘good-beye,’ or call upon inofo;
any amount duo them. In the past throe
months 1 have employed ono hundred nnd
fifty hands, and they have co. t, mo the
sum, nil told, of $d 751 So t you see I’m
necessarily compelled to got rich. D i > n
Cun lmvu it executed with dispatch.
Oct 11-tf
LARGE AND VALUABLE
COTTON PLANTATION
FOR SALE,
\\fILL BE SOLD, within thu legal hours of
sale, on the 1st Tuosday in Docomber next,
before tbo Court House door in tho town of Tal-
botton, Tulbot county, Ga., twu thousand six
hundred and thirty-seven acres of land, to-wit:
lot No. two, fraction, containing -ix-five acres,
one hundred and titty and ft quarter acres off
thu western part of lot No. one ; also the south
halves of bus No. thirty-one, fifty-three und
filly four, all in tlie twenty-fourth district ot
said county of Tulbot. Also 1 1 s No. 241. 240.
209, 208,177, 207. 210, 239, and ono hundred und
forty-ouo and a half acres oil of lot No. 242, and
one hundred and one mid a half of lot No. 212,
fifty acres ol lot No. 211,jiud three acres of the
rocaTin ui'/lrnlU. i'urnliaiu unil S;.lo ..I nil Sc-
ourilios. Consignment** ol \ csaols soliutut.
.Messrs Joan Frasier Si Co., MessrsHleoW
Williams Si Co , Messrs Geo A lluiffei A. L‘
Charleston; S. 0.; Goo hchley. Esq., 1 » >KUall,
Esu.. August a, Ga.; Messrs Clark, Dodgo At C »,
Messrs Murray .V Nephew, New \ ork; Messrs
hi W Clark Ac Co.,. Fhilidolp)uu..l 1 1M
rgaa
21-2
HOOK U IN 1)1 N Or,
IN ALL ITS BRANCHES,
1‘ROMPTLY EXECUTECf AT THE
J. C. m'FKIUIAN, R J. MKSK1KE, JNO. 11. M FKRRAN
McFERRtN & MENEFEK,
COTTON FACTORS,
General CoiuiuissioH Mercliauls,
KALERrt IN
BALE ltOl’E AND BAGGING,
main street,
BETWEFN FIRST AN D SB* '.OK* STREETS.
1.UV1SVU.1.K, ii-k .
B E'SU AGENTS for tho pricipol Manufivc
tarnr. of Un.o Rope ntnl IliWtf.nk
LAW NOTICE.
rpj[E undorsitcuei is devotinu bis oxclufiv
I ttU.ntieutotb«|.t»ctlMOfUwj s 110LT
C olutobqj. Ga.. J nl v B. WAV !i
Law Xoticc.
mllE underpinned, nt Ihoir "Id ulllo., Caiw-
1 ford. Russell eounty. Ala., at e J l .
hie applications for pardon under the rtesi
dint’s imuesty proclamation, and also to trims
uel nil other proIc.'.Inn.G bu.ine... UU0| , ER>
juiK 23-lf
DOCTOR STANFORD
nESUMKS tbo pruetiee of Mndioiuo _ and
Iv sfuraery. Cases Irom a distance r«
surgical attention oan find comtortablo
modationa in tho city. ,
Ollioe nours from 11 till - o uook, r. .
Sept 0, ISik
north-east coruor ol lot N«». 23V; all of said last
described land being in the fifteenth district ot
said county. The ubovo dc*erlbed pnmi es is
situated about nine miles east of tbo town ot
Taibotton and five miles north of Howard, a
station on tho Muscogee Railroad, in a healthy
and convenient section of country, and in a
hiah state of cultivation. Contains tlirco dtl-
foront settlements with all uecosaary out-build-
iua> and orchards, and a largo i‘ruportion ot
rich creek land. Said settlement ot hinds will
be sold under tho will of tho late J«.»iaU Muth-
ewe. deceased, for tbo purpox* ot distribution.
All who desire to purchase a good Cotton plan
tation would do we'll to call on ono of tho un
dersigned or 11- F. Mathews, who resales on tho
nremises, and examino lor themselves belora
Pit. II. M. CLEGKLEY,
TT oMBOPATIIIST
r MENDERS his services to the citizens ol l ol
X umbus und vicinity. Cilice at his rcsideuci
McIntosh street, botvvce.i Randolph and
— ..i...-*.. Dr. Cu>hui.u» a burnt corner
Clair, next d<
Gflico hours from o to 8 A. M. and Iro
Tffu qui ror
Job Office
;r.
MURRAY,
•“'aQiatwo compun , ...
th« nornin* * r * vor ht 8ix o’clock in I fault of tntno. 1 stand toady u> lulhl my
iierioxn M f«° * al,u r wild grapes in the contracts; and usually have witiuGso* to
After going down tho such contracts I tnuko bargains in good
led, and v R mi ^°« threo hud Foparu- faith, and intond roligiously to obsorvo
f r *peswh 0 A 1 ii W , R9 engagrd in picking them, but tbuy won’t lot mo—do you aoe!
ittl e Krone camo up and fired 1* it necessary for us io iunaik that
« those employees Mofrcetltthen f And so
the world goes with thorn. Wo know thu
gentleman to bo honorable ; wo know him *
to he it.capahlo of porpotrating any ppoclcs
of wi' - ci upon tbo ignorunt class ttlludi* I
to. liis experience is that of near’y all
who deal with the froedinan. D is not a
subject upon which we care to remark at
length. Wo give tho fact*—they exhibit
u moral depravity to which some correc- 1
(tivc, of what nature wo know not, may be
and should be applied.—4nWE 1
•♦me 1 vauiu up Him uieu
frock bin, Sovernl of tho shot
kU br.in n2 n l **? breast, nnd ono entered
-On l"i tbo phook.
isehiof ho hud done, .Mr.
,,rr yfco»L A d . th ? w °undoJ man to tbo
*‘ 10 »n him >n v w lorc cv e r 3' atlontion was
H 1 ® ‘Cquest l.-i i eun on tho 8th, und ut
0 ^ on bo< ty Iho fuels of
W Mr. Tho jury acquit-
of the «rV„^ 0 *" hlaino, aud tho dunlli
Pw-|uckur tv u* nuroly nccidimlul.
LA’u.Api/fe Union.
lowest mub price, direct irom tn. tnctor,. Df. A. E. RUglftlld.
11(17Pieces Assorted llran.D Kv. Basgins. 1 /-.VFKRS bis professionnl services to the eili
“-tsasraatsh. i
TO It f on ft Slreet, Oolumlms.
Maker aud Dealer in Guns.
ALL KINDS OF GUN MAT I DUAL AND
ARTICLES IN TUB Sl'OKTI 2(G LtNU.
lto-sluoking met Repairing ilonn with nenmeu
ititii dispatch.
POWDER AND SHOT F0 P v SALK,
’noyslllteil and I.ncks II*'I' lir.'f.Y
. ,o|.t 1A—II.
To this branch of our business
spcoinl attention. Any gooo«
will have prompt Jiapatcli.
WM. I. BRANNON oo-.
Auction 4 CommUsion Merchants,
eufaula. ala.
UARTICULAR utt«"{,D,'>A !i ' 0 » to ,h<> '“‘ l0
x Mild husiuoss Ol COllGN.
»un VILUAMU "v I'vV^r Y N '
NELL1GAN x, \ ON ZINkLN,
COTTON FACTORS,
—aKD—
General Ooniuiissiou MeroliautSt
40 CAKONDKLKT ST.,
NK\V ORLBANSf hA.
I August 29, lfioS
, , v .i,r nnrn iiani' Drug St**ro during tho day,, and at his
>ds cent to our car , rC sidoncc iu Wyunton at night,
CRANE, JOHNSON & ORAYBILL
HAVANA’ All, (iUOttinti
F01IIV UllllMi siitl COMMISSION Mhl3il\M8.
«>uutrv that lie ii.is re e*t.,blisbe.l I,is liriu in
tin van uuh and will give turelul atlontion to all
basinosb entrusted t«* them-
, X. CRANE, JOHN U. JollNS
ncpt 13—am —
J. II GUAY HILL.
ROBERT C. GWYER,
SHIPPING
AND
COMMISSION MERCHANT
No. l»l Water iirtel-Stw A o, k.
Consignments of COTToN, TUUl’EN 1'INE
ROSIN , &e., Ac., solteitod.
L. Merchant A to.. Mobile.
July 26* Ju»
.. viekuu
W. V. MAT11KU S. i
T. J. MATHEW.". Kx’ors,
J. M, .MATHEWS.J
Sept. 29—2tawtl»t tun doc t
FOR SALE.
\ 3'KUY Dc^irablo Rcjiidcnco in Chunne-
iiugk r A.o. A.’a . on f ho Mobilo and Girard
Kai'road, aoout 50 ni'Ic.i f.-.-m '.'olumhus, Ga.,
and live miles front Union Springs. On tho
p’acu is a good two story trained dwelling, con
taining 8 rooms, w ith a good stable, burn and
all necessary out-houscs. in g«»..tl repair, with a
.r iH )d (Veil of water. uriMtrpa.-c l in the country.
I hurc arc »» acres ol good pro lucttvo luud at
tached t-» tho placo; a depot «•! the M.uudG.
Railroad and Post Office upon the promises.
One of tho best schools in the (•••untry in about
•8 0 yards of tho pla- o and u Method^! church
with u stationed minister. I »r health and so
ciety it- is unsurpassed in the country. Tor
terms of sale und any further iuluriuation tn
regard to fno„tnoe AW; l jA tO ANDRRwS|
(.'hunncuug^oc. Ala..
Sep 19—lm No. 7' j M. aud G. R. n.
Sun copy and send bill to l), A. A.
TO BUTCHERS.
v . w , _ iuired to first report to tho Clerk of
tlie Market tho cursof the slaughtered animals,
and to give u lull description of tho color, gon-
der aiul brands of the hiiiio, and tho name of
tlie party from whom they woro obtained, m
order thut the same may bo registered by tho
Clerk <*! tho Market, who will give a cortiucato
such registry.
The lil ies of Hooves must also be reported m
addition to tho above.
Tho Clerk of tbo Market will niso collect on
,..ieh (pmi ter of Beef offered for sale in tuo city
15 cents, ami on each quarter of tihoup, Hog,
Pig or Goat f» cents. ,
ft will t»o tho dutf of the C lerk ol thoMar-
ket as well ax the police, to report any tailuro
to .oinidy with any imrt ol the above r.gul»-
and on conviotiou thorool the part j v* ill
U " 1 CX M*;' m' U M00itK!’’
t>l j t Cltrk Couucil,
ho subjee