Columbus daily enquirer. (Columbus, Ga.) 1874-1877, November 17, 1874, Image 2
DAILY ENQUIRER-SUN: COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1874.
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JOHN If. MARTIN, -
COLlinillK* UA.I
TUESDAY NOVEMBER 17, 1871
The Savannah Advertiser of Saturday
mentions a rumor of tbo failura of tbs
firm of Clnis. li. Fowlor A Brother, load
ing rice dealers in Now York, Charleston
and Savannah.
Those of our readeri who had to buy
seed rye this fall, no doubt wondered at
the high prioo thoy had to pay for it. It
was brought about by ono of tho Chicago
“ootnera” that so grootly derange tho
trade of tho country. It is said that the
ring mado $70,000 on this corner in rye.
Evxnv report made concerning the
Freedmen's Bank represents its condition
to be worse and worse. It is now said
that the collections so far made will not
pay more than 8 per <*ent. of its indebted
ness, and very little encouragement is
givon for the expectation of any oonsid-
erable addition to this paltry installment.
The South Carolina election resulted in
tho triumph of the Chamberlain Radicals
by a decided majority, though it was not
one-third as largo as Grant’s in 1872.
Chnmberlain's majority is nearly 14,000.
The Senate consists of 22 Radicals and 11
Democrats; the House of 70 liadioals and
43 Democrats. This is the first time since
“reconstruction” that the Democrats have
bad one-third of the Legislature. We be
lieve that it is settled that tho Congress
men are all Chamborlain Radicals except
Maokoy in tho Charleston District—he is
a Radical of the Greone faction.
Bo Mote It Be.—President Grant is re
ported an declaring the other day that
there shall be no moro proscription, with
his consent, on account of the rebellion.
—V. r. Herald.
If this means simply that President
Grant favors tho relief of all persons on
whom political disabilities are imposed by
tho 14th Amendment, it amounts to very
little, as there are probably not fifty per
sons in the South now disqualified by that
Amendment, and their relief is a question
of timo only. But if it means that Pro-i-
dont Grant will no longer suffer the rights
of States and citizens to bo invaded “on
account of (ho rebellion”—if it means
that ho will rogard tho States of the South
and their citizens ns possessing tho same
political rights os tho Btatos and people of
tlio North—if it means that such usurpa
tions as Kellogg’s and such tyrannies as
Merrill’s, Hosier’s and Gilletto’s are no
longer to be permitted in the South—the
announcement means a great deal and
will be recoivod with much satisfaction by
tho people of this part of the Union.
Abkanbab.—The new political trouble in
Arkansas is about this: Smith, now claim
ing to bo Governor, rau on tho tioket, as
Lioutonaut Governor, with Baxter, in
1872. IIo and Baxter were declared oloct-
od. Both were Radicals at that time.
Subsequently Baxter sided with tho Lib
erals or Conservatives, uud aided in the
passage of tho bill for a Constitutional
Convention. That convention framed a
now Constitntion, which tho people rati
fied, and in aooordaneo with this now con
stitution Garland was elected Governor, a
fow weeks ago. Tho Radicals, who had
changed front and gone to tho sup
port of Brooks as tho Governor
legally elected in 1872, dispnted
the legality of tho proceedings
by which tho convention wna
called, and would have nothing to do with
tho election under tlio now constitntion.
Thoy contend that Brooks was tho right
ful Governor, and that tho constitution of
18(»8 remained in forco. When, there-
fare, Baxter retired the other day to
give place to Garland, Smith (who had
boon “lying low'” during the previous
conflict) suddenly camo to the front,
claiiuiug that Baxter having rosiguod or
retirod, ho (Smith) was tho rightful Gov
ernor. Ho and his partisans now call
upon the Fedoral Government to do sub
stunt mlly what Brooks vainly askod it to
a fow moths ago, for it is ouly by recog
nizing Brooks as tho rightful Governor
whon tho Convention was called, that tho
regularity or legality of that body can bo
consistently quistionod.
Louisiana.—Tho New Orleuus papers of
Huuduy advise us that Kellogg's Return
ing Board coiuntoucod tho cauvass of the
©lootiou returns on Saturday afternoon.
They oanvassed a portion of the vote of
New Orleans on that duy, and thou ad
journed to Monday. Tho papers say that
the couut will not ho concluded until
Wednesday. Tho peoplo are becoming
very impatient of the delay resorted to.
They boliove that hoido trick or fraud is
intended. Thoy have intimation that an
agent of Kellogg has gone to Washington
to consult Gen. Grant and Attorney Gen
eral Williams as to tho support whieh the
Federal Administration will give to an
other usurpation by tho Kellogg party,
and they vcheineutly declare their pnr-
poso to resist any imposition of auothor
bogus government upon them. We copy
tlio following dispatch as a sample of the
declarations by the Conservatives :
Spool nl to tho Ballot In.]
Shbkveport, November 14. — The
Shreveport Times to-morrow will coutaiu
on editorial taking ground that our people
dosiro uo representative on the Returning
Board, nud uo concessions from Kellogg;
that wo have in tho count of votes ut
every polling place in the State the same
evidence of the result of tlieulootiou that
the people of other States have, aud tho
Board should understand that the same
results must he decided or their lives will
i)uy tho forfeit. It says the people of
North Louisiana huvo implicit confidence
in those of New Orleans, and advises the
people of the parishes to hauish all de
feated candidates whom the Board may
couut iu. Intense excitement prevails
throughout Northwest Louisian, aud the
people will be prompt to oarry out the
programme of tho Times. Couriers are
cons'autly arriving from tho country and
the neighboring parishes to learn the ac-
tion of the Board. Our people will stand
by New Orleans in any extremity.
PRECINCT VOTING.
Tho Rome Courier has a sensible arti
cle ia favor of A law reqniriug all men to
vote in the precincts or beats in which
they live. We heartily seeond this mo
tion, as the best plan for preventing much
illegal voting as well as many inconven
iences or difficulties that occur on election
dnys. The placo for a men to vote is
where he is best known—whore he will
not be challenged if his right to voto is
clear, and where, if ho is not qualified,his
vote will be most apt to be excluded. It
will also be a check upon repeating, of
which much complaint is made of late
years.
Over in onr neighboring State of Ala-
dama, each party is accusing the other of
frauds such as those mentioned above,and
the existing election laws afford facilities
for the commission of such frauds, which
would be avoided by an act requiring men
to vote iu their own precincts. On the
day of the late eleotion in Alabama,
the negroes iu the two adjacent counties
of Russell and Lee massed at two or
throe voting places in each county, in
stead of voting in their own precincts,
and from this congregation arose compli
cations of which complaint is now made,
as well as some conflicts at the polls. Sev
eral hundred nogroos living outside of the
beat gathered in Girard, and as soon as
the registration office was opened they
marched up to it in solid phalanx, with
drums boating, and crowded every one
else from the place. We know that wbito
citizens, being enable to get to the office
in tho morning,gave up the attempt for the
time, wont off to attend to thoir business,
and waited until most of the voting was
over before they registered. But some
whites, tired of waiting for so many ne
groes living in other bents to register,
crowdod iu to get down their own names,
and thns, at the risk of a conflict, wore
the negroes from all parts of tho county
prevented from monopolizing the regis
tration at tbo Girard box. This would
have boon obviated by a law restricting
voting to tho beat of the voter's residence,
Auothor complication grew out of this
negro massing in Girard. Tho several
boats had to elect Justices of tbo Pouco
on tho day of the general election, and
of cunrHO no man could givo a legal vote
ontsido of his own bent for a Justice for
the beut. But tho ignorant nogrocs from
other beats voted for the two negro can
didates for Justices in Girard, and appa
rently elected them. When tho votes
were cnnvasHod at Beale, however, it
found that tho Gonaoivative candidates
had a majority of tho legal votes oast for
Justices—that is, cast by voters living in
tho beat—and the Conservatives have ac
cordingly been declared eloctod. No
donbt some ignorant negroes regard this
as an “outrage” ou thoir rights, whon tho
truth is, tho only outrage was committed
by tho white office-seekers who persuaded
the negroes from other precincts to mass
at Girard.
In tho conuty of Lee, tho negroes liv
ing in the Browneville boat, opposite this
city, went to Opelika to vote, aud Senator
Spencer, according to a dispatch which
wo copied the other day, represented
at Washington that tho largo
white majority at tho Brownovillo
box was ovidence of fraud or intimida
tion, whon in truth it was due to tho fact
that tho negroes, under tho advice of men
like him, ubamloned the beat and went
elHowhore. No doubt many Georgia ne
groes accompanied them to Opelika, for a
Browneville nogro was no bettor known
there than one from Columbus. Another
complication arose from their going to
Opelika. Thore were so many negroes
there—several thousands in all—that tho
box regularly aud legally opened to ro-
ccivo the votes was considered insufficient,
and another was illegally opened at Ope
lika, at which only negroes voted. This
illegal voto was of course thrown out,
and thereupon tho Radicals raised another
outeryof “outrage.” Hud they permitted
the negroes to voto in their own boats,
there would havo been no such crowd at
Opelika, and ono box would have been
sufficient.
There can bo no good reason giveu for
allowing a man to vote away from his own
preoinct polling place, and the greater tho
inoentivo or disposition to commit fraud
in voting, tho strongor is the reason for
confining voters to their own precincts.
Men nud parties really wishing to preveut
frauds ennuot consistently object to a law
which will ho moro effectual than any
thing else in the prevention of such
frauds. We hope that precinct voting will
bo established by law in both Georgia
and Alabama.
GEORGIA NEWS.
—Romo had received 7,050 bales of cot
ton np to Saturday.
—84. George Epifcoopal Church, in
Griffin, wav consecrated on Thursday last
by Bishop Beckwith, assisted by ministers
from Griffin, Macon, Atlanta, Ac.
—A little child of Mr. G. L. Bolton, of
Wilkes oonnty, was fatally burned a few
days ago, while putting a broom into the
fire, tho flames communicating to her
dress.
—The Democratic negroes of bis neigh
borhood serenaded Major Walton, one of
the Representatives elect of Btewart
county, a few nights ago and had a sensi
ble speech from him.
—The young man Mathews, who was
arrested a short time since for placing ob
structions upon the railroad track in the
vicinity of Ward’s Station, w as tried in
tho Hnperior Court of Randolph last week
and found guilty.
—A widow in Baldwin county has made
enongh cotton, the present year, to pay
all of her deceased husband's debts, and
her own expenses, and still has a surplus
of ono hundred and twenty-five dollars
aud s x bales of ootton.
—Gahe Roberts, of Mscon, was on trial
in the County Court of Bibb on Saturday,
and had presented to him the alternative
of marrying the prosecutor or reinforcing
the chain-gang. He preferred the chain
matrimonial, which will last his life-time.
—William Fortun, a promising yonth of
sixteen, lost his life in Elbert county,
last week, by falling into a deep ditch as
ho was chasing a rabbit. The ground
upon which he was running, near the
odge of the ravine, caved under his
weight.
—Tho Savannah Nem says: Let the
oolored people who voted the Democratic
ticket, and can produce proof of it form
a club, and publish their names and trades
that they may be knowrn and receive what
patronage the white people have in their
respective lines.
—Soveral negroes, tried last weolc in
the Superior Court of Randolph county,
wore found guilty of perjury in swearing
fdifloly against Nick Kouuey, who was
lately accused of violating the Enforce
ment act in Terrell oonuty. They will go
to tho Penitentiary.
—The LaGrange Reporter says the store
of Dr. titilos, at White Sulphur Springs,
was burned last Sunday night. Loss two
thousand dollars. Also, that tho gin house
and twenty bales of cotton on the planta
tion of Mr. L. L. Hardy, of Troup coun
ty, woro bnrned last Sunday night.
—Tho Early county News reports the
drowning of Joseph McGlamery in the
Ohattshoochon river, shout half a mile
above Gaines’Shoals. Ho and three other
men were crossing tbo river in a battonu,
the battoau sunk, and McGlamery was
drowned.
—As two young mon, named Earnest
Brown and F. Hamlrnf, woro handling
and snapping An old carbine, in Hancock
county, on Friday, supposing the gun to
bo unloaded, it was discharged, nud Brown
was shot in tho face, nud it is feared the
wound will prove fatal.
—In tho Superior Court of Chatham
county, on Friday, Charles N. West, Esq.,
moved tho expulsion of Aaron A. Bradley
from practice in that court, because of
his conviction of crime in Now York and
misconduct as a lawyer in Massachusetts,
in appropriating to his owu use money re
covered for a client. Time was allowed
Bradley to reply.
—Tho Chronicle cfc Sentinel sayfl the
Augusta Ice Factory “will, ere long, pay
its stockholders handsomely. During the
past year, we understand, full fifteen p*r
cent, was made upon the capital invested.
A debt of five thousand dollars was paid
off, a lot purchased from the city and paid
for, and a fence will soon bo erected
around the premises.”
—Primus Edwards, colored, convicted
of the niurdpr of Berry Adams, also color
ed, was hung at Americus on Friday. He
said that ho was hung wrongfully, and
that the negro witnesses testified falsely
against him. Ho made no complaint abont
the white witnesses. Tho crowd in attend
ance was small. This is said to have been
tho first execution that ever occurred in
Snrater couuty.
—On Monday night of last week Mr.
Will 0. Moroan, of Washington county,
was shot through his window, as he was
sitting with his family loading. The gun
was hold within a fow feet of him, and
tho charge entered his head, killing him
ins'autly. No one outsido was seen by
tho family, but when they wont to a ne
gro house on the place for assistance,
they found a negro man with whom Mr.
Morean had had a difficulty, concealed
nnder tho bod. The cononer’s vordict
was that this negro, named Richard Ea-
kin, instigated 8eal»orn Fullwood, colored,
to kill Moreau. Both negroes woro ar
rested.
OBITUARY.
Hied of lurnmnorrhagio malarial fever, __
tho ‘27th day ol October last, at tho rosi lonce
of his inothor, iu Gordon, Ala., William!
Huwdon, aged 27 yours, 4 months uud u day
It Is with feelings of Inexpressible sorrow that
yours uo
chronicle this sad ovont. Ft
lma boon my tried, truest ami bust trlon-l, and
and sorrows have boon mutually
ALA1IAMA NKWMi
—Gov. Houston lias selected Col. L. R.
Davis, of Limestone, ns his Private Sec
retary.
—The receipts of cotton in Solmn past
week was 3,841; total for the season woro
29,418.
—Tho two Radicals eloctod to tho offices
of Clork of the City Court and Tax Col-
Hhurod. la tho deceased wo found much that
was worthy of our highest commendation uud
emulation Possessing u strong intol'cot ho
grasnod and solvod with ease tha most at struse
problems of eoloneo—particularly muthoinnt-
les—and exhlhltod au otevutud literary tu:
in his groat appreciation of lha beauties of
Puosy, uud tho writings of tho most proloun-
reasonera of the ago. lie was ambitious and
aspiring, and his truo nobliliy of character
ould, doubtless, liavo crownel his comini
had Proyhlenoo spared his life, witL
and his proud name
—The transatlantic steamship linos
from New York are making reductions iu
thoir fleets. A number of vessels have
give bonds. Tho white Radicals
elected to oonuty offices have found bonds
men of their own party.
—A young lunu just from Texas, whoso
statements (the Solum limes says) are
entitled to oredit, states that a large num
ber of AlabAmians who had gone to Texas
to escape Radical rule iu Alabama, have
now resolved to return to this State siuco
it has been redeemed.
—The Legislature met in Montgomery
yesterday. Wo believe that thp law re
quires that tho inauguration of the Gov
ernor elect and the installation of tho
new Executive officers shall take placo
within ono week after tho meeting of the
Legislature, leaving the precise duy to be
fixed by agreement between the Legisla
ture and the Governor elect.
—Deputy U. R. Marshals Hester and
Randolph were both indicted nt the re
cent session of the grnud jury of Sumter
county, for uulawful acts committed
against citizens of that county. Tho Mo
bile Register says : “Unless thoy submit
to the indictments we shall see whether
the State of Alabama has not soiuo rights
whieh the Federal Administration is bound
to respect.”
usefulness and li<i . ^
have oocuple I a high ulotiu lu iho tu tuple of
Fame, llo possessed, iu an emlnout degree,
good judgment, decision of character, nnu
Indomitable energy, which stamped him as a
promising ousiuess man.
lie was liberal to tho church—charitable to
the poor—uiluctlonatu and devoted to his rela
tives generous and truo to his friends, and re
spectful io all. But poor Bill is gouo! Tho
cold, dark, ionolv grave lias shut him from ear
sight forever. No moro iu i layful mood, as he
often did, will ho proa* to his heart tlio form of
a loving and deeply loved sister. No moro will
his widowed, doattng mother clasp in her fond
embrace her darling boy, the prop and hopo of
her declining years. No more will alfoctlouato
brothers and sisters, and other relatives and
friends, be gladened by his coming cheered by
his voiooami thrilled by the grasp of hi.- fnndly
hand. Let us veil, with tho manllo ot charity,
his errors, emulate i.is virtues ami hope to meet
him w here thore is no mo e sorrow or parting.
We will nut forget thoe! Through lire may
thy natno be chorlshed, and embalmed in
memory. May fond hands entwine (lowers
’or thy grave, aud loved hearts bedew It with
Vale, vale, longura vale !
A Fill UN u.
O UI luy II
tea: s ot uifoctloi
Oysters at Wholesale.
A WORD TO THE TRADE.
—A Chattanooga capitalist recently pur
chaser! for $25,000 a bit of land ou tho
Railroad and Express companies.
prepared to furnish
OYSTERS BY THE CAR LOAD OR BBL ,
or in quantities to suit the Trade, direct from
tho hanks, and ut prices which defy competi
tion
Our Oyster Boils at Biloxic, Mis*., aro hut
three hundred yards from tho Rnllroid Depot,
and our Outers aro not taken out of tli > water
than an hour before shipmont, thus en-
boeu, or are about to be, witlulrAWU for side of Lookout Mountain, thirty tuiloa
the wintor, and most of tho Hues will take long by one uiile wide, containing inex-
otf their larger vossein and ran smaller bauatible beds of the finest iron ore in
The Agents gouerally soy their bu- tLe world.
ones. w
(tint's* is dull, but they have confidence in company has Hinoo offered him one
its revival iu the spriiig. j of dollars, which was refused.
For this tract un English
million
abling us to lay Oysters direct from the bunks,
in Montgomery and surrouudlug cities, in lkss
TiMK than they can be had from any uthor
point on tho coast.
For particulars as to prices, xc, sond for
Price List.
d. p, west & co.,
Montoomkrv, Al.
44* Parties living in town* ami cities in
Northern Qeorgla and East and Middle Ten
nessee, will do well to send to us tor price list,
- - our shipping advantages aro especially
" “— Bov IT tf
i lu their iavor.
[Communicated ]
A. R. Calhoun, Esq., Proprietor Colum
bus Enquirer-Sun :
I have requested yon, at the cost ot
some labor, to publish an article on a sub
ject which more directly affects the inter
ests of the city of Columbus than any
other question which 1 as arisen during
my residence here, a period of 25 years.
It in particularly imptortant that it should
be published at this time. We are on the
eve of a city election, and tho views of
the candidates on this subject should be
known. The next Council may secure a
sourco of revenue that in a few years will
pay the interest of the public debt, and in
the course of time discharge the princi
pal. If you will publish the article, with
this note, I will pay for it as an advertise
ment aud depend on its being refunded
by the citizens, whose interests are in
volved. If you decline to publish it as a
communication, or as an advertisement,
accompanying the publication with this
note, please return me the artiole, and I
will endeavor, through the Atlanta papers,
to have tho citizens of Columbus advised
of the important rights now imperilled.
Yours, respectfully,
R. J. Moses.
BANK OF BBUN8WICK, USE OF ALFBED COL
QUITT, VS. WATEB LOT COMPANY.
Editors Columbus Enquirer : In your
statement of the above ease in Sunday’s
issue, you make an error which 1b calcu
lated to cause nnnecessrry alarm to the
stockholders in the Eagle and Phenix
Mann factoring Company, and to have a
very injurious effect in deterring persons
from invosting who might wish to embark
in manufacturing on the water lots adja
cent to the city.
To read the report of the case one
would suppose that the titles of tho Water
Lot Company of the city of Golnmbas iu
the water lots and water power, was the
question decided against by Judge John
son, whilo tho contrary is exactly the fact.
The Water Lot Company was the defend
ant in exeention. I represented tho plain
tiff and had the property levied on as the
property of the Water Lot Compauy.
Tho Eaglo and Phenix Mannfaotnring
Company claimed the property,and claim
ed further that they did not hold either
from the Water Lot Company,or as tenants
in common -with the Water Lot Company,
or as purchasers claiming by, through, or
under any person who held titles from the
city of Columbus! but that they held
under tho title of Jnsephus Echols, and
that they had held under that title advers-
ly, publicly and exclusively for seven
years, and, therefore, that they had a title
in foe by prescription (and if so they held
free from any limitation or condition)
and that thoir title was good against the
city, tho Water Lot Company, and every
one except the State or persons claiming
the title who were under a disability to
All that the eonrt decided
that tliay did not hold ad
versely, and that if the judgment
bad not been paid off, the property was
subject as the property of the defendant
in execution, “the Water Lot Company.”
The jury found the property subject.
That is to say, that it was the property of
the Water Lot Company.
TUB CITY OF COLUMBUS.
The city of Colnaibas sold this property
originally to John Howard; he trans
ferred parts of it to Carter and others ;
they became by act of the Legislature
‘tho Water Lot Company.” Howard, the
Water Lot Compauy, and all who claimed
nnder them, hold the property subject to
certain important conditions attached to
tho deed of conveyance by the city. One
is, that a canal to convey the water of the
river for tho purpose of manufacturing
should be built by the year 1848, so as to
afford a sufficiency of water power to each
of the lots granted, thirty-seven in all,
extending from the Muscogee Factory,
which is No. 1, to lot 37, near the lower
bridgo. This has not been done, and by
tho condition of the deed made by the
city the whole property reverted to the
city iu 1848. Another condition, which,
however, has not been violated as yet, was
as to a way being kept open betweeu the
river aud the Alabama and Fontaine ware
houses, twenty-five feet wide. Another
condition, not yet violated, is that the
owners of said lots should never build a
bridge, free or toll, anywhere on the pro
perty granted; this is a very important
reservation by the oity.
If tho Eaglo and Phenix Manufacturing
Company had succeeded in establishing &
title by prescription, they would have
held this property free from all the condi
tions imposed upon the grantees by tho
city!
They conld finish the canal or not, as
they pleased.
They conld build a toll bridge or a free
bridgo anywhere between the lower
and upper bridgo, unless tbo city has, for
Homo other reason, obtained an exclusive
right. This question I have not exam
inod.
They eonld stop tho 25 feet right of
way reserved, so far as they are restrained
by any limitations iu the deed.
They could use the property for auy
other purpose ns well as manufacturing,
for thoy would hold independent of the
deed.
One objeot that the city had in requir
ing its grantee to build a canal within
five years that would supply water power
to thirty-seven lots was that water power
would then l>e so cheap that capital would
bo induced to embark in manufacturing,
and thereby the city revenue from taxa
tion would bo increased to compensate the
city for giving away this invaluable birth
right of tho citizens of Columbus; and
tho grant never would have been made
to any company to supply water power to
a few lots as bus been the case, thns en
abling the owners of tho water power to
limit the number of lots and either re
ceive an exhorbitant price for them, or
monopolize manufacturing at this point.
Why was the title of the Eagle and
Phenix Manufacturing Company not sus
tained? Simply because they had not
publicly and exclusively held possession of
these lots for seven years. They have now
given the most public notice possible that
they do so hold’, they have, asserted
it iu your Courts: the prescription Inis
now commenced to run and if it continues
for a few years more the Eagle and Phe
nix Manufacturing Company will hold a
good title against all the world exoept
the State, and perhaps some minor chil
dren of the Honorable Walter T. Col
quitt, deceased.
WHAT IB THE BSMKDY ?
It is very simple; part of the iota are now
claimed by the Eaglo and Phenix Manu
facturing Company, the remainder by
John J. Grant, on which remainder the
Eaglo and Phenix Manufacturing Compa
ny holds a mortgage.
All that the city has to do ia to require
these two parties to acknowledge nnder
hand and seal property authenticated—
“That they hold tho property snbjeot to
tho same conditions, limitations, restric
tions, rights and reservations to the city
as the said property was held by John
H. Howard, Josephus Eohols and the Wa
ter Lot Company.”
That stops proscriptive title. Nogleot it
and every day the prescriptive title is
perfecting itself.
To claim a reversion or forfeiture of the
title to the oity would be bad policy, not
unmixed with injustice; bat to require
tho holders of these lots to finish the canal
down to lot 37, so as to bring all these ldts
into market, would be jastand wise. Its
effect would be to cheapen the water
power aud enconrage small manufactu
rers, by giving them a water power within
their capacity to bay.
Neither the original objeot of the grant
or or grantoo was speculation. John
Howard was a liberal, public-spirited oiti-
zon. His object was to SAve himself and
utilize for the citizens of Oolainbus, at a
cheap rate, a water power that was wast
ing itself. For any other purpose no
pahlic-spiritod citizen ought to ask it!
For auy other purpose the Mayor and
Council would bo false to their trust to
grant it!
If the Eagle aud Phenix Manufacturing
Company and John J. Grant don’t
think it will pay to complete the
canal, so as to famish water
power to the thirty-seven lots then let
them return the water privileges to the
oity, let the oity pay the present holders
a reasonable compensation for the dam
aud canal—duduot a fair equivalent for
the water privileges used by the factories
now owned by tho claimants—and then
manage the water power so as to bring its
use down to so low a charge that small
manufacturers may be encouraged by
lease or purchase to erect manufactories
and increase tho business and revenue of
tbo city.
Deal fairly and liberally with the
present holders, bat see to it
that either thoy or the city
supply to the thirty-seven water lots a full
supply of wator-powor, according to the
conditions of the doed, and according to
the enlightened policy that indaoed the
asking and making of this munificent
grant.
Whether the city is or is not now pre
pared to finish the canal, if the present
owners aro jiot willing to do so, there is
no reason why tho oity had not as well
own tho water-power as others who may
refuso to utilize it until it will pay them a
good interest to do it. Booh was not the
object of the grant.
The city had better bnild the canal on
the twenty-two unimproved lots and give
them away to persons who will bnild fac
tories, or loose the wator-power to me
chanics of limited means, than longer al
low this source of woalth to flow by them
unused. Respectfully,
R. J. Moses.
BANKINC AND INSURANCE.
QEORSIA HOME BANK.
Bank of Deposit and Discount.
Exchange Bought and Sold.
Accounts and Correspondence Solicited.
DXRXIOTOZIB t
J. RH0DE8 BROWNE, Prat't B’k. L. T. DOWNING, Att’y at Law
JAS. F. BOZEMAN, Atlanta. JNO. MclLHENNY, ex-Mayor
N. N. CURTIS, Wella A Curtia. JNO. A. MoNEILL, Grocer.
J. R. CLAPP, Clapp’. Faotory. JAMES RANKIN, Capital lit.
CHARLES WISE.
GEO. W. DILLINGHAM, J. RHODES BROWNE,
o' 118 tf Ooahlor, Preoldoat,
ABLE, LIBERAL and SUCCESSFUL
FIREMAN’S FUND INSURANCE
COMPANY.
Gold Assets $670,000.00.
Losses Due and Unpaid, None.
Chicago Losses Promptly Paid in Full, • - $529,364.92
Boston “ “ “ - - 180,903.89
Soekera of Insurance sliould see that the Company
they patronize is Solvent, Careful and Prompt.
IeONsec Fairly Adjusted and Promptly Paid by
G. GUNBY JORDAN, Agent,
tocta* ly]OOXjUMBUS, ga.
LUMBIAN LODGE No.7, F. and
A.. M., will be held this (Tuesday) even-,
in* ut 7}^ o’clock, lor work In E. ▲. Degree.
By order of W. M.
JAMES T. THWEATT,
nov7i) It Secretary pro tem.
Masonic Notice.
City Registry
request must bo made to have it done.
M. M. MOURE,
no27 6t Registrar, and Clerk Council.
Assignees’ Sale.
O N Tuesday, the 8th day of Docembor next,
wo will sell at puhllo outcry, In front or
the auction luuso of Ellti A Harrison, in Co
lumbus, Oa M commencing at 11 o’clock a. in.,
tho following real estate, being a part of the
~ party of John King, Bankrupt, to wit:
st. The Houses an i Farm known as the W.
II. Hughes place, on tho Hamilton road, about
three miles from Columbus, containing about
300 acres, of whieh about 300 aores comp: ho the
farm, and about 60 aores nt tho house.
2d. Tin* Houses and Farm known as the Ruse
dace, on the Hamilton road, about two miles
rom Columbus, Ga., containing about 152
aores.
Terms, half cash; balaneo In twelve months,
IFLEIIMIO -\TJLJLj.
D. F. Willcox’s Insurance Agency
71 BROAD STREET.
rpHE undersignod has removed to the offli
X BANK, and with increased facilities for business,' anti
"— in tli j past, he offers anew his servlcos to *
formerly occupied by the JOHN KINC
.... - . .. ... .. . _ r liberal \>*tra-
•tiFixcLvmxPoiilhouses ANL°u uaM °““ a08 01 ‘" ,umbl °**
49” Office open at all hours of the day.
D. F. WILLCOX.
SAVE YOUR MONEY!
MOST ANY ONE CAN MAKE MONEY, BUT ONLY THE
WISE ONES SAVE IT !
If you will only Save what you Waste, it would be no
trouble to become Indeoendent.
EAGLE & PHENIX SAVINGS DEPAR1I
Less.than one year old, and has 378 Depositors.
The Legislature of Georgia binds, by law, over $3,000,000
for the security of Depositors—$12 in assets for every dol
lar of liabilities.
Deposits of $1.00 and upwards received. Seven per cent
compounded four times a year. Deposits payable on demand
N. J. BUSSEY, Pres’t. G. GUNBY JORDAN, Treas’r,
with Interest.
W. L. SALISBURY,
JOHN PEABODY,
Assignees of John King.
Thanks.
Columbus, Ga., Nov. 14, 1874.
HEREBY return my grateful thnnks to
the Firemen and citizens for their ellorts in
saving my property from destruction by fire
this morning, and 1 specially thank the mum-
No. 2, for their prompt and cnergetle action.
AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENTS.
Cliewacla Lime Co.
H01STEAD & CO., General Agents,
Columbus, Georgia,
mHIS LlME^ls pronounced bylmlnent Geologists to be made from tho Finest Rock In
lergetle ac
D. W. UHAftlPAYN E.
Annual Meeting.
soclation will take place on Monday evoning,
November 23d, 1874.
JNO. KING,
novl7 lw Sec’y and Treasurer.
Dressed Fowls,
For sale at Virginia Grocery,
Uul4 3t THUS. J. McADAM.
Commercial Hotel,
CIJFAIIU, ALABAMA.
tho United States,
cling .on business or pleasure. We will do all
we cun to make your stay with us pleasant and
ngreeat-le. Give us a trial.
RIDDLE A SMITHA, Prop’rs.
novl5 tf
Tax
Payers of Muscogee
Couuty, Ga.:
. olose November 26th, 1874.
J. A. FRAZER,
nov4 2tawtd Tax Collector.
By ELLIS & HARRISON,
Executor’s Sale of Lumber.
O N TUESDAY, Nov. 17th. lnU o’clock, I
will soil lu front of Ellis A Harrison’s
auction room.
8,00f» feet Dry Pine Plank, 1x12.
Lot Oak and Hickory Lumber for wagon
work.
Lot Bedstoad Scantling.
Sold by order of Court.
J. H. HAMILTON,
uovl4 Ut Ex’r of estate of A. Hunley.
Southern States. It cannot bo equaled in quality or price.
CEMENT AND PLA8TERERS
always on hand at lowest prices. t&. Orders filled promptly,
HAIR
OCt9 tf
1IOL8TEAD <fc CO., Uoncrnl Agent*
Ooluinl'UP, *
HOLSTEAD & CO.,
AGRICULTURAL DEPOT!
Is Warranted Perfect!
LIGHT DRAFT, SUBSTANTIAL WORKMA 1 *
SHIP’AND VERY LOW PRICE!
Farming Implements and. Machines !
SliZKDS OP ALL. KINDS!
CHEMICALS FOR HOME-MADE FERTILIZE®*
KUSY-FKOOF OATS, UEOBQIA RYE, WHEAT, BAKEEV, OLOVEM*ND
MOIMBAD £€«.. w ,
GRASS SEEDS!!