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DAILY KNQITIRER SUN: COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, SATURDAY MuitiNlJSQ, JANUARY 22, 1881.
(Cohuul'U0(!;tu|uircr-S*ua.
ooLDMnm «».
SATUKUAV JANUARY 22, 1881,
IOHN K1NU,
Proprietor.
^mii,iNiii;u la imsjw.
FIFTY-TWO YEARS OLD.
lilti LA 111 JEST CUV CIRCULATION
4NU MOItK THAN
TWICE THE LARGEST AGGREGATE
Cl liCl) LATION I
litis hMjLlKKlt’MiN
1’ubllHhe* three editions—DAILY, WEEK
LY uml SUNDAY, each with dlUereni
Net of roader*.
I’HK DAILY KNsiUlKEK-HUN In publlBli-
ed every morning except Monday, with
Hi inlay Ku>*uiier-t3un ou Huuday. Price
—One >ear tiUU: nIx months IHUU;
three monthM t2 UO; one month 76 con in :
delivered free at office, by carrier and
by mall.
Till; WEEKLY ENQUIRER In lHNUod on
Tueeday morning*. l’rlre—One year
11 lu; tax monlbH 7b cents; delivered at
the ollioe and to mail nubitut IberH Jrue o/
postage.
I'HK SUNDAY KNQ,UIBEll-MI N Klwiuea
i'uadav mornlngH and went to Dally
subscriber*—is turner, however, and pos-
sv-stang npeclal and varloUM interumlng
d< pi.i linenU We bend the Huuday at
the low prioe ol «U no per year.
\ D v KKTlHlNG RATES—Dally, per Hquar
tor one time jlUO; two times 31 5U; three
limes $2 uu; one week f.3 UO; one month
ChOO. Rules lor Weekly and Huuday,
each oue-thlrd the price for Daily •aruc
i<.nnih of time. Local Noticed put In an
reading matter, 10c per line jjBti—
All Amuiement
per square
“Jri'H—positively none hut aolld metal cuts
teaen In future.
JndivcUwns—I'or the South Atlan
tia "fates, northwest to southwest
winds rising barometer and clear or
partly cloudy weather, with lower
temperature in the northern portion.
The remain" ol the la'oOen. Richard Tay '
lor arrived at NewOrleauu b” the nteamihlp
New <); Ioann, Saturday.
A Mr* Moyer, or Juniata county, Pa , has
done what hho could lo make the wo> 1 1
bel ter. Htie hai nine noun, all of whom are
ministers.
The Cincinnati
r to Cincinnati a
fiom t id leitHf of the read i<
nearly $3* 0,0 JO.
Now York ellv
ting library ami
' the luat year
free clroula
»t he
ir. oui'l thO
lor their
with 1,453
7,000.
Senator Pendleton, o Ohio, I* said to b*>
the co nlng mun for next, pregldent, In 1884,
lie would make a grand executive, ' * ““
dnmnoraU will probably
nomination.
Richard A. Proctor, who. a few years ago,
wa« an unknown druggist, In now at the
head <>i the ntaronomeru ol Engl »nd. and 1*
expected to auoceeil the nriNont aitrono
mar royal, whose early retirement is antici
pated.
Mr. W, W. Corcoran, the Washington
hanker and nhll.<nthroplnt, ha", It In Maid,
give i aw y In all $8,000,0)0 In public heiio-
fa<tl' U8and 11.0)0,000 In private charltleH.
and that thin wan about three-quarter• I
hlN fortune.
American engineers nro puHhlng tie Aral
railroad in Japan; Amerhan engineer* mo
countinoting raUwaya In M* xlco and Amer
ican marhIin< taiojs are aupplyl* g the rail
road a of B.'aall with rail" and rolling atock,
Modeaty forbid* commi nla.
A toinbfcuone In a oeme'ory In New T on-
d ui, Conn , bran the In-erlptlon: “What
norU>1 u ra hi ha was the resurrection morn
ing wl I levea'.” The questlou arise"
whethor It wm dlctand by mnde<-ty or a
very comfortable feellug of Helf-complaoon-
cy.
It Is proposed In England to reduce the
rat ’ lor telegraphic messages from 25 cents
1 i J2 ecu’s for'wenty words, Including ail-
che-s. Experience has demonstrated lh.it
prudent reduction of rates has so lno.en -.ad
tin buslneeaof the w'res an to more than
make up for any approhended loss of rove-
loit
ask him whether It wmi d he right, now
that h«bad professed to ho a Chrlstlnn. t*
j) iv his whiskey bills. The evangelist told
him to p tv ell his debts.no ir.i ter how
ha i they might ho, and then to make a new
start
The "Permanent. Exhibition” In Phila
delphia, In the centennial building-, has
pt ..ven a f illuro, and aonnaUfarnble b us has
occurred, which hu> re-lilted In the closing
<>f the exhibition. This will d .ubl'oui he
Tod^wed speedily by the tearing down ol
11 e famous n-aln building of the great ex
hibition of lN7tl.
In 1879, when Providence, R. I., establish
ed II« now famous wood yard for tramps,
tho outdoor relief amount *d to $7.8.13, and
1,1111 lamps weie forced to work lutneyard.
During tho whole of last year on'y 031
trumps ventured near the place, while the
amoiintol relief deer* aaud to 81,7.10. This
wood yard has proved tbo bust Investment
the city ever made.
William II. Vanderbilt reeMvea four tlima
per annum a ch ek for $170,000 Interest ou
the United States bonds ho holds (otiough
to keep a man from want), and yet It Is hut
a tithe of hi-enormous wealth. It's cer
tain that ho 1- the rloheat man now living,
ai d Il ls p' ob ’hie th it ho la worth more
t'ia'1 any t wo men who overlived, th** moat
of 1* made within the past tweatv-Ova
Tears, lie lm believed to n more than
$100000,000 of rn'lroad aeiurittea, beta-les his
governmentbouds paying him $1,004,000 per
General Sherman marched Into tlia sen
ile chamber Monday morning with the ac
tor MeU ’ll mgh und*-r the broad wing of hi*
a my capo. G n rnl Hherrnn i did the no v
ors for Mr. Mct’ullouuh. H'alne rutand up
mill aelaid b dli or I he actor’s hands, and
l.anmr was Introduced by General She* - -
man Mr. Conklin* did not meat Mr Mo-
Cull ugh, but s'ood for hslf an hour cart
e**tly talking with Mr Mo itgomery Rial
Then Mr. Conk log made a rather Impul-
atvesneioji on die Ren Holliday claim bill,
cl
Ptill Voting.—At Inst accounts
Tennessee ami Pennsylvania were
voting for senators, but with poor
suedess. The Camerons do net ap
pear to eon l rol as much as they did,
and the democrats in Tennessee are
unwilling to harmonize. The re
publicans are certain to succeed in
one state, and may in tiio otiier.
The Tennessee democracy is not
worth much. With a heavy majori
ty they, with pig-headed obstinacy
divided and gave the state a repub
lican governor, and now they can
not come together to choose a sena
tor.
Controls It.—It is now stated
that Juy Gould has a controlling in
terest iu the Western Union Tele
graph, and tiie president of the
American Union, General Eckert,
will become the vice presl
dent and active manager
Gould is reported to have given $110,
000 towards the Garfield campaign
fund, and the next republican con
gresH may feel so kindly to him fo
thin gratuity that his schemes may
not be interfered with. There is
be a fearful fight iu the future be
tween the monopolists and the peo
ple through the represetatlves
each. It will he a tough one, and
millions be employed iu buying aad
influencing members.
Death of Sothern.—The tele
graph brings us intelligence *f the
death of this distinguished actor who
has filled two continents with laugh
ter. His Lord Dundreary is known
wherever the Euglish language is
spoken. He made a large fortune—
on the stage, and died in his native
Englaud. His Dundreary is the
best known of his creations. Origi
nally written as a minor chaiucter
in “Our American Cousin,” it is
said Sothern was averse to being as
signed to the | art and played the
very reverse of what was iuteuded,
made a hit, and won the honors.
The hopping walk that was so funny
is reported to be the result of his
iching his foot in a ragged carpet,
e subsequent attempt to recover
d success, raised a laugh,and Soth-
trn adopted the famous Dundreary
How 4 •lion MsHiifsffnm llsye Ad-
vnneed In itieNoult*.
The report of Mr. Edward Atkin
son. special agent of the census bu
reau, upon the cotton manufacture of
the country, deserve* more than pass
ing mention. Figures are better
than theories or mere opinions, and
we therefore condense Mr. Atkin
son’s report into tables;
No. of No lbs. R ons
No. of splnd* cotton om •
Looms, dim, u***d. ploy’d
Eh t ‘•Man a 03,344 8,8/W.l)*i2 288 7*
Middle “ 21182 988,0 r> 73,919,470 20 200
West'n «• III** 80,004 5 005,441
U-mth'u “ 8,288 300,221 58,008,0.9
,27
1880
E.at.Htan
Mind c “
181.7 H 8 800,817 608,812 100 11 » 2 *9
27..YIU l,306,Vvl 88 t vm2,.VW 27,931
1,278 74 III I 12.718 (LV) 2,054
15,222 714,078 101,937,250 22,228
We present the returns for the
southern stales in detail:
No. Ilm
Norf No of colto i Per'ns
hhin sp’di’a imad e p'd
028 86,74'J 6,218,800 1,812
187, (W 27
20 1,800 2*11,0.0 95
2,0 ll 85.188 18,907,904 2,843
78 8,’1)2 J,8*28 001 78
150 8,727 1,905,7-0 160
1870 12,»l‘0,ll» 2 887
»u 8,814 898,880 216
.. M0 41884 6 610,788 1,766
625 80 890 8,978 061 1.9*1
.. 243 28,860 4,07 >.710 899
.. 100 2 7*10 688 000 ISO
. 2 180 49.440 7,541.297 !,44l
Bou’li’i
1800
Alabama...,
ArkanHiis...
Florida
Keimi di y
Loulslun)!...
Total...
1870.
8,238 800,221 68,668 629 li,480
682 78,016 3,249,62 ^ 1,032
MIsnlanlj p*
North(7 io
Hou h Oxrol
TennrMkee .
Texiu
Virginia ....
Totnl
1
A lab"
1880,
L Ulslanx
M -<ry lard
Mississippi....
No th U;»rolii
Mouth Or dll
Tox
Virginia
813 27,928 2,872 6*2 890
236 0.878 l,0?7,im 201
1 310 77,110 4,255,383 1,711
11 ,*02 416 088 45,0;U,800 18.033
. 1,000 65,072 0,698,150 1,0’0
78 2 015 321,00 ) 01
*•16 157,500
. 4,713 200 974 80 513,3*;i) 6,078
73 9.0-2 1 ,**90,750 720
. 120 6,090 0'8).3oO 10S
. 2,885 12 ,015 21,1 '6,160 4,169
7-4 26,172 2JW4 9.V) 743
. 11)<i0 102 767 )2 37«,60*) 3,123
ntiinu.. 1,776 02.7K3 14M9I 58 2.R5
e 1, 63 40,-08 5,204.5)1 l,3i2
71 2.018 71
1,824 44,836 6 167,150 1 112
Tot *1 15 222 711,"78 101,9.77,250 22/22H
These tlgures carry iheir own
moral. They are lu every respect as
satisfactory to the manufacturing am
bition ol tbesoutli as could reasona
bly be desired. The consumption of
'otton in the south now exceeds the
consumption iu both the Middle and
Western stales. Il is greatly * xceed-
1 in New England; Gut the conflict
between New England and tbesoutli
the true seat of cotton manufac
ture has just fairly begun. If by lKtiO
the number of spindles in the south
is doubled—as was nearly the cafce In
the lat*t ten years—the fight will be
really won, for all the world will then
ee that the mills must come to the
sol ton. The present decade will de
cide—and the south goes into
the contest full nf pluck,
hope and ambition. In i-pite of the
present want of capital, experience
i skill, the south can win—and
win it will, because all else is in its
favor,
cotton ma
chinery for
hop and skip for the stage. He wr.s
an Intense practical Joker, and many
good stories are told of him. A
bright light has disappeared from the
theatrical world.
The Crest Oleslldl Frna«l«.
The fact begins to duwn upon the
world that thepig-tail Chinee is not
so numerous as he would have us be
lieve, nor is he such a heathen as the
theologians think he is. The statis
tical details of the Flowery Kingdom
are assailed and its ussumucy of pre
ponderating population proved to he
a good deal of a fraud. More of them
than Ah Hin are peculiar for ways
that are dark and tricks that are
vuin. Professor Denslow in the Jan
uary number of tho International
Review ridicules the idea of tho
orientals overruuuing tills country if
the ports are thrown open to their
immigration. After a careful study
of the subject he concludes that tho
population of the fatuous empire
numbers one hundred und fifty mil
lions and not three times that amount
as claimed by its statisticians. Late
voyagers have found deserts and
ruins where were represented to be
populous cities. If the population of
China is no greater than Prof. I),
claims, there is little to fear from
Mongolian immigration, becuuse if
our country continues growing as it
has the United States will soon he
the most numerous nation.
He is not a heathen either so much
as is generally supposed. Prof. Max
Muller, the greatest of oriental schol
ars, who has made such languages
his study, has translated the Chinese
names Ti and Bhang Ti by the name
God. It seems to imply that the
Chinese are not heathens at all; that
they have Just as much light lu re
gard to the Supremo Being as any
body else, and that they have no need
of missionaries to teach them what
their own sacred bosks have taught
for ages. A compromise was sug
gested to Prof. Muller but he refuses
to change. In the Chinese scriptures
he found the names Ti unu Bhang Ti,
which embody the idea of a Supreme
Being, und he translated them Into
the only equivalent he knew. Twen
ty Christian binhops and missiona
ries have written to Muller showing
that the word is sometimes used dif
ferently than in the sense of God, to
which the scholar replies: “There Is,
perhaps, no better name for God than
Father, and there are few religions in
which that name has not been used;
yet, in order to render that name ap
plicable to Goil, we must take out of
it almost everything it implies in or-
Ilnary usage. Our own word
God was borrowed by our an
cestors from heuthen temples, and
the names for God used by t lie Ro
manic nations come from deus, Sans
krit deva t which deva is a mere deri
vation of div, the sky. Ami, if we
are not to translate Bhang-ti by God,
what are we to do? You would not
say that the Chinese, alone of all na
il earth, had never any word
for God at all, for you yourselves say
that they deified the sky, and how
could people deify the sky or any
thing else witiiout possessing un idea
and a word forjdeity ?”
We heard a missionary, a distin
guished divine, who, besides being a
successful minister, had acquired a
competency, deliver u lecture in Co
lumbus on China. Among otiier
tilings lie stated that in a certain
thickly settled section of the interior
slid Is are used for money. If a man
could not sell his wares, hejwould
leave them by the roadside. One
who wunted the goods took them
away and left the quantity of curren
cy the owner asked, which had been
described on the articles. The owner
could return when he pleased and
get his money, assured that no f»ne
would touch it. They don’t do that
way over here. They hide cards up
their capacious sleeves and can beat
the Melican man at ills own games.
The Chinee is not as he is painted, or
imagined. The celestial Is a fraud.
What is the Matter?-—After
the census of Columbus had been
completed the chief enumerator re
ported to us that he und his assist
ants had enrolled 10,302 names, and
that that was the population of the
city. It was so published. A few days
after a reporter of this otllce, with
Ordinary Brooks, went over the lists
and counted over 10,000 names.
These lists have all bee* forwarded
te Washington and no copies re
mained. We have a roll before us of
the towns and cities in the United
BtateH containing a population of ten
thousand and more, and CidumhuH,
Georgia, does not appear Uiereon,
Nothing remains here to verify the
statement first made; so our flourish
ing little city, the chief manufactur
ing place in the south, will appear in
the official census publication as hav
ing less than ten thousand in habi
tants. Atlanta lost some four thou
sand people In the same way. As a
source of gratification will not the
Columbus enumerators send this
office the number of names on which
each was paid? We will omit their
names if they so desire, but are anx
ious to get the numbers, ami that
will be evidence of a palpable error at
headquarters.
Has the Machine Been Found,
—At last it is proclaimed that it has
been. Heretofore no improvement
on laborers’ fingers has been discov
ered to pick cotton. The Mississippi
Valley Cottou Planters’s Association
baa been actively moving in all that
pertains to the advanced culture of
the favorite product. Mr. Morehead,
the president, is unusually zealous.
It is now claimed the great difficulty
in picking is obviated by a process
which has lately been perfected. A
letter elsewhere explains the process
aud tells all about it. The stalks are
to be uprooted and stacked until all
the bolls are open, then the maohint
gathers the lint from the bolls. It is
said the stalks go ou maturing after
they are uprooted and stacked the
same as before. If by this plau all ^ quinine is made, was imported, anti
the cotton that the south planted the tnough the duty was abolished some
present season could have been I ^ ,lie a £°« the principal nmnufac-
Kajher,. the total would be consider- j i^.^i^Jirei'rj^'l^de'r^iTbfioTh
ably over six million bulen. Whether to have their business ruined by any
all that ia said ot this picker be true such invention as this. Something
we cannot tell. It comes from a re- i *° tHl£e place of quinine has loBg
liable source. Too much cotton is u eeu , BOU K| lt especially as little
... . , .. .... has been done to cultivate the cin-
piefced yearly for the good of the ubona.
pluuter. ‘ “A chemist, who was applied to for
Hon. Fmory Npuer on N>
<on Mitniifucdi
Of removing the tax «>
chinery, he spoke in con
“If yon will exempt n
the manufacture of cotton thread and
goods from those import duties
which tiio tarill' imposes, you will do
agreat deal more for the south than
cun be accomplished by the triumph
of .any financial scheme, how
ever propitious that scheme
may lie. It is in the manufacture of
cotton goods that the best investment
for southern capital fa found. By na
ture every condition is afforded to
make this great industry profitable.
Our snowy southern staple, of which
3 have tho monopoly, will flourish
d produce at the very door of the
•tory. Plentifully supplied with
water-power, the motive power of
factories is furnished by nature.
When tho streams oj your northern
rivers are frozen from bank to bank,
the wheels of your factories aio
clogged with ico, under tiie influence
of our geniul climate the work of tiie
southeru cotton mill goes on unim
peded; and, sir, by some subtile law
of nature, the cotton is spun and
woven with more facility in that cli
mate which is its habitant. Bo iu
freight, in transportation, in labor,
in climate, in everything, tiie south
ern manufacturer uas the advantage
of all others. These are no conject
ures; they are facts. They are prov
en by the price of factory stock
in the southern states; and yet we
are prevented from embarking
our capital in the manufacture
of cottou by that protective tariff
which fasteus oil cotton machinery
a prohibitory duty, and compels
tiie manufacturer of cotton goods to
pay twice the price it is worth for
the machinery he purchasis, Sir,
tiie protective tariff intends, it is pre
tended, to encourage America* in
dustry. Is not a cotton factory at
the south an American industry? It
is, und tiie industry of all others that
is best suited to flourish iu that coun
try; uud yet,sir, when weseek to pur
chase the tools of our industry we
And that we are haudicapped by the
turiir. Ileis not a true encouomist
who will refuse to encourage the cot
tou industry of the south. Iu 1800
the south produced with slave labor
3,820,080 bales of cottou. In 1870
with free labor, ten years later the
south produced 4,170,388 bales, aud
ten years later, I870-’80, the crop w r as
6,626,000 hales. And, sir, when I
tell you that the old, wornout land,
uuder the present system of cultiva
tion, produces as well or better than
when they were originally cleared;
when I tell you that not a Ntheof our
fertile land fitted for the cultivation
of cotton have yet beeu cultivated, it
is easy to see tiie immense source of
national strength which is to be
found iu that staple, which is prac
tically restricted to the climate aud
the territory of tiie southeru states.
information; stated that he had never
heard of u process for manufacturing
quinine from coal tar, hut there was
notiiing in thetldng more improbable
than tiie manufacture of the analioe
dyes from the sume substance, which
is an accomplished fact. Of course,
an entire chemical change must take
place to produce quinine. Coaltar is
the remainder after gas lias been ex
tract'd from hituminouscoul at a high
heat. It contains naphtha, benzole,
carbolic udd, nuphuline and analo
gous comnounds.’ Tin* firm in ques
tion arc large impoiters of these col
ors, which, perhaps, explains how
their attention has been directed to
this new mutter.”
LA no It REFORM IN TIIE MOUITl.
Tli* Work Whirl* tl*«* .MIs«lNNlpp|
Vnllpy Coll*** I'lHiitiTN are Trying
io II o.
Vicksburg, January IS. — The
January meeting of the Mississippi
Valley Cotton Planters’ association
was held in this city to-day. Blurting
into existence in May, 1879, this body
sought to remedy existing evils in
the labor system of the south and
bring before planters an intelligent
system of agriculture that would ren
der crops more of a certainty. It
looked especially to tiie introduction
ol labor und lubnr-9nviug machinery
and manufactories of uny kind. It
sought to impress upon tin; minds of
the people that their only mission
was not to he mere producer-; that
t**e thrifty people of the United
Htates were found 1n sections where
factories predominated, and that the
reason that the south wus so buck->
ward in tiie race of progress wus on
account of the apathy and e«Mj going
way the people had of half way runn
ing and nou-atteutiou to business.
The association has passed through
many struggles. Hut through its offi
cial organ, the Planters' Journal, has
been pieced on tho high road to suc
cess and the accomplishment of the
greatest move since tiie history of flie
s >uth began, and that is the remodel
ing of the labor system.
To day’s meeting wus principally
held lo lest tho practical working of
a fertilizer-distributor manufactured
in New York state, and a new duell
ing machine. A very able paper on
‘ Our Faiiucious Labor System” w *m
read at thecloseof the meeting, which
shows how earnestly they propose
working fora revolution in the pres
ent tenant system. Following is an
extinct from the paper: “The revo
lution which we would bring about
is to discard the present various labor
svstems for one of wages only, and in
the absence of loan agencies or other
helns we propose to accomplish it
within ouis“lvc4, if possible, iu tiie
following manuer: Let all tiie coun
ties interested, especially those bor
dering upon tiie Mississippi river,
choose one or more of their ablest
me l of progressive thought and
broad ideas, as representatives to the
aunual meeting of the association to
be held next May, Let those same
counties semi to that convention
their ablest colored men, also as rep
resentatives. Let the colored men he
such as combine as much education
and intelligence as possible with the
confidence of their own people. Let
the colored men select their own del
egates, and let it be understood that
they are gouig to the convention to
talk about improved cotton machin
ery ami to discuss principally some
plan by which the white man and
black can make money alike by
planting cotton instead «f becoming
poorer every year.
Kx-flovornor Sprague I'romlsps It ary
Development* Concerning Ko«coc
uml liato.
New York, January 10.—Ex Gov
ernor Sprague, of Rhode Island, has
en in the city for a few days in con-
Itutiou with his counsel, General
Roger A. Pryor, and preparing his
answer to the divorce suit of hfa wife,
Mrs. Kate Chase Bprugue. The suit
was begun in Rhode Island, and the
governor will have until some time
next month to file hfa answer. He
is very confident of the result.
“I did not invite tiie publication of
my family troubles,” he said, “buf
as it lias been forced upon me, I will
defend myself.”
“Will you begin a counter suit for
divorce?” he was asked.
“lam not decided on that point.
I will wait the issue of the present
one.”
“Have you any doubt of the re
sult ?”
“None in the least. -Mrs. Bprague
has no ground to stand upon.”
“Will your answer make any new
developments ?”
“It ought to effect a vacancy in the
United Btates senate.”
“Bo bad us that?”
“Worse; very much so. I will
make some astonishing develop
ments. I will not only prove the fal
sity of Mrs. Sprague’s accusations
against me, but I will show a state of
affairs that will satisfy tiie public
that I have stood more in tiie way of
injury than most any man would.”
“Will Conk ling’s name be brought
into the matter?”
“Well,” said Mr. Sprague, with a
knowing wink, “you wait and see. I
cannot allow any nmn to break up
my house, subject me to abuse and
slander, and then instigate my Wife
to make public such terrible accusa
tions against me witiiout exposing
him. I will show tiie mao who at
tempts that to be a villian and a mor
al leper. I will follow and expose
him. I will show the terrible state
of a flairs which lias been going on
for years, and which I have borne
quietly as long as I can. My answer
will satisfy the public as to the per
son who lias caused all this trouble.”
“Is it true that you did not have a
sh'ot-gun*wheu Cockling was at Ca-
nonchet?”
“No, sir; it is not. That is all I
have got to say now.”
Did you ever k
ill without inaction of the stomach
liver or kidneys, or did you ever know
one who was well when either was ob
structed or inactive? and did you over
know or hour of any ca-*e of the kind
tbut llop Ritters would not cure? Ask
vour neighbor this same question.—
Times.
Quinine from Coal Tar.
The New York Commercial Butte
tin says: There is considerable in
terest taken in trade circles over tiie
report that Messrs. Wm. Plckardt &
Kuttroff, of 98 Liberty street, have
applied lor a patent for a process to
manufacture sulphateofquinine from
coal tar. It is stated that the firm
have been interested with a chemist
to accomplish this for several years,
and with favorable results. Of course,
if quinine can be manufactured from
coal tar, tiie fact will revolutionize a
large and prosperous trade. During
tiie year 1879, as much as $2,000,000
wortli of Peruvian bark, from which
Uui
FOR
RHEUMATISM,
Neuralgia, Sciatica, Lumbago,
Backache, Soreness of the Chest,
Gout, Quinsy, Sore Throat, Swell
ings and Sprains, Burns and
Scalds, General Bodily
Pains,
Tooth, Ear and Headache, Frosted
Feet and Ears, and all other
Pains and Aches,
No Prop.ration on oqnnl. &r- J.rowi Oil.
a safe, *ur«, simple ivnd cheap External
Komotly. A triAl ontsils but the comparatively
trifling untilv of 50 Cents, WJ<t every olio tmfTer-
ing with pitta can haTo cheap and positlte proof
of its claims.
Pireetlons In Eleven Lanfftiagos.
SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS AND DEALERS
IN MEDICINE.
A. VOGEZ7ER & CO.,
Italtimore, Sid,, U. 8. A.
nov23 dAwflm (top col nxtio or f* I rd mt
Keep Warm!
WINTER IS ON US, AND
J. ALBERT KIRVEN
Furnish you
IS PREPARED TO
with Goods to
cold blasts.
keep ofi its
Cloaks $2 50 to $15 00. SpeoLI bargains In $5, $0 and
$7 50 Cloaks.
Knitted Wool Cloaks for Children, the best and cheapest
ooverlng for school ohlldren.
Balmorals 50c. to $3 50. My Balmorals for $1 you will ad
mit on Investigation are the best In the market.
BLANKETS $2 50, $3 00, $4 50. $5 (.0 and up *o $10 00
Flannel Suitings 25 cents up.
Ladies’, Children’s and Gents’ Knitted Underwear cheap.
Come an t see.
Don't forgot I am atlll offering
BLACK CASHMERES AND BLACK SILKS
Under the niHrket prions, and that we take a special pleasure in shewing them,
whether you buy or not.
J. ABERT KIRVEN.
With tho Anti-Malaria.
CURES
plnlnN, Kidney Atteetions, Neural-
gia, Constipation. Nick Head
ache, Female FomplnlntH, It!lion*,,
ncfttt. I'lilpilntlon, and nil Malarial
I>l*etv*»es without medicine. No Dos
ing—no inconvenience, and a positive cure.
Price, including Bottle Anti-Malaria, $2.oo.
Sent by mail to any address upon receipt of
price. Principal Depot, 92 German Nt.,
Ilnlto., Hid. Sold by Drugginta generally.
Buy none but I'hiKg'M Pnlent Liver
and Stomach l*nu, others are bulky,
hard and troublesome to wear.
HOTS
FOR SftUE ACAIta
-A-T ATJOTION
B Y "rd'Tof tho ComralgslonerH of Com-
rn< ns, will he Koid, i*t Jacob Hecht’H
Auction nous**, on Broad ttr el, at 12 m ,
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 'ST, 1881, the bl. ek
of Building LoIhou the East < ominous be
tween Baldwin and Few Btreet-qan < M -reer
ulreet and Fliat avenue. The lots ure num
bered from 1 lo 16, aud contain one quarter
of an acn e each
O e fliih of the purchase money cash, the
bale* co In four yearly no*es with Interest at
7 per cent. Irom day ol hale. Purchasers
must comply promptly with terms of sal *
or ihe properly wid be re-sold at their risk.
B. H. CRAWFORD, Pres’t.
M. M. MOORE. Secretary.
C.S HARRISON, Auctioneer.
Ja21td
W. F. Merkur & J. S. Yaa D„ren
Are now prepared to do all kinds of
PAINTING,
drain WorlL,
Knlsomining, Gloss Painting,
Eto.
Orders left at Wl llnghara <fc Co.’s or J. J.
Woo l’s will receive promptottention.
Ja20 dtf
DIVIDEND NOTICE.
Georgia Home Insurance Co.,
COLUMBUS, GA. t Jan. 20,1881.
A T a recent meeting of the Board of PI-
A rectors of this Company a dividend o
Five (5) Dollars per share was declared fron
tho earnings of ihe past six months, paya
blenn demaud. L. SPENCER,
Ja2l 1 w Secretary.
One Dollar a Bottle
FOR
Brewer’s Lnug Restorer,
The only Reliable Agont known fer the
CURE OF CONSUMPTION
No more Hemorrages from the Lungs
MINCE MEAT,
Macon, Ga,
Messrs. Lamar, Iiankin ifc Lanu«r—
Dear Sirs: It gives me great pleasure
to certify to tho merits of Brower’s
Lung Restorer, as I have used it and
toun \ it all you represent it to be. My
lungs were affected to some extent, and
I hail a hacking cough, often spitting
up blood which at times would amount
to a hemorrhage, amll became very
much frightened at my oondi'ion. I
bought several bottles of the Brewer’s
Lung Restorer, and have boon entirely
cured by its use, and feel satisfied that
it is permaneut, as I’ve had uo symp
toms of the disease since. I am satis
fied that this medicine will prove a
great blessing to the people. If you
would introduce it in the Northern
States it would make your fortunes.
Yours very truly,
HENRY WOOTEN,
With Messrs. Nussbauui ifc Dauneuburg
jail 13 dtfc\v2w
Central Line of Boats
KOTICE TO SHIPPERS.
Columbus. Ga.. Jau. 22. 1881.
AN AND AFTER THIS DAI E amt until
further notice, the Steamer R* BEtVA
EVE KING HA M will leave every Wed
nesday at 10 A. m. for Apalachicola, Bain-
bridge and intermediate landing**, going by
Bainorld-. e ouly ou up trip.
A^Boat Is required to laave promptly an
advertised time. Stoppers are requ *sted to
have their frleghtat tue Boat by 10 a. m. on
d ry of leaving, as none will be received al
ter that hour.
SAM’L J WHITESIDES,
Agent Central Line Boats.
Jal dtf
W. R. WOOD’c
MEDICAL CARD.
bus and vicinity.
Daring the day can oe rouna hi ma omce
over Zachariau’ drug store, and at night al
hi*, residence, oorner of SL Clair and Mein-
osh streets cent T9 lv
Popular Month!/ Drawing ot tho
CoMomitli Distribution Co.
At Maoauley’s Theatre,
In the City of Louisville, on
MONDAY, JANUARY 31st, 1881
These drawings occur monthly (Sundays
excepted) uuder provisions ot an Aot ol the
General Assembly of Kentucky, iueoruo-
ruttng the Newport Printing and Newspa
per Co., approved April 9, 1878.
4BFTfcls In s special set, ssd hss a*
?’he United States Circuit Court oi
31 rendered the following decisions
1st—^Hist the Commosnealth Distribution
Company is legsl.
Its drawing* are fuir,
Tho company ha* now on hand a
large reserve fuud. Read the list ot prines
for the
JANUARY DRAWING.
•r been
March
1 Prise
1 Prise
1 Prise.
IU Prises S 1,000
.630,000
10,000
6,000
each 10,000
20 Prises 500
each 10,000
1000 Prises 10
_ each 10.000
9 Prises 8300 each, Approx’n Prises. 2 70C
“ •* „ t ;«n
i TlrkeM, 8100
* — —an in Letter, or
_ -Express DON’! BEND BY REG-
^? TTKR oa POST-OFFICE
MONEY ORDER. Ordeis of 65 end up
ward, by Express, can be sent at our ex
pense. Address all orders to K. M.
BOAKDMAW. Courier-Journal Building,
Louisville. Kf„ or T. J. COMXEIL
F onto, 212 Broadway. New York.
aepc tu.thjiatAwly
HDCHSTRASSER.”
RAILROADS.
CRNTUAJL hi SOUTH WTis'l'Lltli
RAILROADN.
BAV*NNAH, Qa„ Jan. utll
!* AND AFTEK HUNDaV j.' *'
18# 1 , Punsouuer Train, ou t,Uu
and Boutbwenuiru Railroad, andVin^f-
will run a. follow. : “rauohin
TRAIN NO. 1-UOINU NORTH ANDWu«-
Leaves Savannah .Z 1
Leaves Augusts —• A u
Arrives at Augusta. * W a m
Arrives al Macou.... t . M „..„. * M
■y«“ Maoqu for Atlanta'.’,'.’.’”’.’* p *
•ives at Atlanta |-IJ * u
North! 11 * f ° r •“ •"**“* “2t “ij
COMING HOUTH AND KAMI
Arrives at Macon...... —*——a n
Leaves Macon.... -»»-8ua*
Arrives at Mlliedgevilie.!.’. A u
Arrives at Ealonton A u
Arrives at Augusta A u
Arrives at Bavannah V™ * U
Leaves Augusta /.T.*."?.’.’’’ u-x? * 11
Making connection at Bavaonai’. A . u
the Bavannah, Florida A Western
fir a. points in Florida. ^Way
TRAIN NO. 2-GOING NORTH AND Ws**r
Leaves Bavannah J^ 15)81
Arrives at Augusta p *
Leaves Augusta A n
Arrives al Miliedgevillo....”‘**’* M 5 :iu * *
Arrives al Eatouton "’•** a m
Arrives at Macon * A *
Leaves Macon for Atlanta , A n
Arrives at Atlanta *7* ,*•«•* a m
Leaves Macon for Albany and* Enl W P *
tauia “
Arrives at Eufauia A M
Arrives at Albany.; - jV ft r u
Leaves Maoon for Columbus. .t 3 p *
Arrives al Columbus ’V.*."”" i’-4g A 11
Trains ou this schedule for'
Atlanta, Columbus, Kniaala aih COU
and Augusta aaliy, matin*
eonnootloUB at Atlanta w tl f
orn A Atlantic aud Atlnuu a
Alr-Une. At Eufauia, with Monigonwr. a
Eufauia Railroad: at Coluinbui wKbvfL?
era Railroad, anj at Augusta with
lotto, Uoiuintla A Augustn KaTlroad 1 aS
South Carolina Railroad lor alf unfSV*
North and East. *“ l“ uln t*
Eufauia train oonneotsat fort Vali.v
i'errj, dally (except Sundays, and atlm[£
bort for Fort Ualnos dally liioeut m,! : 1 , 1 , '
Train on Blakely B»tJ,.K?’ P r l nM dSft
(except Sunday) Irorn Albauy t Arll-ilii
to Aib l ftdy! tXCUPL Mo “ Uu TJ hum Ariingtou
CUMING SOUTH AND EAST.
Leaves Eufauia tym 1 * 11
Arrives at Maoon from Eufauia'and “
Albany...
.1160 i
$5« $20
so* A ( «., For 1
per day at home. Samples
worth to free. AddreaaBn*-
irtlAud. Maine,
• dAwlj
Amontillado Sherry-very finest, S6.00 gallon ;
Cooking Cherry, Cooking Brandy ;
Old Port Wine, Rve and Rock ;
Mu mm & Co.’a and other Imported Champagnes ;
Key-tone Rye Whiskey, old and guaranteed pure;
“Private Stock,” the finest Whiskey In the city;
Coejnsc Erandy and many otherfine Liquors.
Layer and London Laver Raisins;
Now Citron and Currants;
Prunes of the finest duality;
Evaporated and Dried Apples;
Oueen Olives and Olive Oil;
Imported Pickles and Home-made;
Shaker Preserves and Fruit Jellies.
Mf/shrcoms, Creen Peas, Pine Apples;
Corn, Cherries, Gooseberries, Pears, Peaches,
And all Fruits and Vegetables canned.
Spices, Extiacts and Sauces In great variety;
Mackerel, Pompano and Fish Roe In kits;
Pln?-Apple, Edam, Young America *t Cream Cheese;
Coshen Butter received each week, fresh from the
Dairy-
Mocha, Java, Laguyra, Peaberry and Rio Coffees;
SARATOCA CHIPSCFrled Potatoes)—try them.
Snow Flake, Soda, Fox, Pearl, Oyster and Cornhlll
Crackers.
STAPLE AND FANCY GROCERIES of all kinds at low-
eat prices, guaranteed and delivered.
Leave* Columbus Jia .
Arrivcb el Afaoon from Columbus’.’."’. 5;iu J J
Arrives hi A u g us in"ZZZZZIZZ S'«l f i!
Leaves Augusta H \»r. * *
Arrives at Bavannah ‘.""1 7;15 x u
Passengers lor Mlliedgevilie and Eatonton
will take Train No 2 from Bavannah 3
Train No. 1 from Macon, which irS&JSj
-sol dally except Monday, lor these point.
Pul man Palaoe Blee,,lug Cara iu (SuchT.
usti Via Macon. AiJunta and Cincinnati
boutberu Railway ou 7.30 p. *. train
Pullman Palace Bleeping far* to Wash,
luglou via Augusta, Charlotte and lUch.
mond ou 9l0 a. m. train. cu
Local Bleeping Cars on all night trains
between Savannah aud Aiiguma, AeiastA
and Macon, und Bavannah aud Allanu
Pasrei.gers irom Bouihwebieru Gtoreis
in take either train from Macon lo Auirus-
i aud make connection with Pullman
sleeper from Augusta to Washington with,
out change.
Be* ihb in Bleeping Cars can be secured at
SCHREINEit’B, 1*7 Congress street!
WILLIAM AULEKB,
Sup 1 _
G. A. Whithhead, Gen Passenger AgL
J 0 bhaw, wen’l i’rav Ag’t.
Jymr
MOBILE & GIRARD R. R. CO.
LOLUMIiUU, GA., Got. 24th, ib80.
O N and after this date, Trains will ran m
follows:
Hail Train No. 1—Going: West (daily).
Leave General Passengor Depot,
Columbus 1:60 pm
Leave Broad Btreet Depot, Lo-
lumbns 2:20 pm
Arrive at Union Bprlngb... 6:66 p m
Arrive at Troy 8:iu pm
Making close connection a* Uni >n Springs
with M. & E. Railroad lor Montgomery and
all points West aud Northwest.
Hail Train No. 2—Cowing East (daily).
Leave iroy M 4:46 a m
Arrive at Union Springs &d0 am
Arrive al Broad Btreet Depot, Co-
Columbus ~.......r.....!li:00 a
Connects at Columbut with B. W. Kail-
roud for Muoon, Bavannah, Augusta, und
points north.
Through freight aud Accomodation
Train, ho. 3—doing West (daily).
Leave Geueral Piasnger Depot, Co
lumbus &U2 A M
Leave Broad St. Depot, Columbus.. 3:16 a m
Arrive at Union springs 6:0) a m
Connects at Union Springs with M. A K.
Railroad for Eufau[u and Montgomery.
Thro* t r’t and Accommodation Train,
No. i—Coming East (diiilj).
Leave Union Springs 8:05 p m
Arrlveat Columbus Broad BL L epot 11:28 p m
Arrive at LOlumbua Gen’l Paaben-
ger Depot ..11:38 p m
Way Freight Tram No. 6—Uoiug Hest
(daily except .Sundayj.
Leave Columbus Gen’l Passenger
Depet 6:50 am
Leave Columbus Broad BL Depot...- 7:t6 a m
Arrive at Unmu Springs 11:18am
Airlve at Troy.«. l;35 r M
Connects at Union Springs with M. *t E.
Rauroud lor Euiaula and Montgomery
(daily except Bunday).
h»y Ereight Train No. 6—Coming
Eaat (dally except Sunday).
1849. 1880.
The Old Reliable
D. F. Willcoi’s General Insurance Agency
No. 71 Broad Street, Columbus, Ga.
FIRE ! MARINE! LIFE ! ACCIDENT!
The Oldest Agency in Western Georgia!
Representing Oldest and Best English anfl American Companies
Aggrregrate Fire and Marine Aseeta, ... $ 48,000,000.00
Aifgrregate Life and Acoldent Anueta, - - ■ . 110,000,000.00
Fire-Tried. Fire Adjustments!
. Fire-Tested! Prompt Settlements.
BRADFORD & EVEREH.
Buy the
Best.
The
.Cheapest
No. 6, No. 7,
Yte are now offering: onr stock of Grates and Heating Stores at cost. Birdf
and Bird Cages a specialty. Tin Ware and G-lass Ware Yery low.
BRADFORD & EVERETT,
MOV21 *M,tu,ibA*aily X-&S2 Broad Btroot
bua...^. T....JL 1:11 p M
Arrive at .Gen’i Paaaenger DepoL
Columbus 1:30 v M
W L OjLAlK, BupL
D E WILLIAMS, G.T. A dtf
Western Railroad of Ala.
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For Sale, Lease or Kent,
THE PERRY HOUSE
COLUMBUS, GA,
mins POPULAR HOTEL, renlr.lly lo-
1 cated, containing about 125 room*, *"
onered for Sale, Lease or Rent, On reason-
.hmierms. Apg.y to BASS.
MERCHANTS’ & MECHANICS’
BANK STOCK,
Wealed by JOHN PLACKMAR.
dtf Broker.
Land Warrants
BOUGHT BY
JOHN BLACKMAIL
Broker, Celuabvs, Ha»3
mjSdawtf