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RAGLAND (Sc WYNNE, Proprietors.
A STHICT CONSTRUCTION OF TUB CONSTITUTION- A N IIO.VKST A Vl> KCOVOHICAI* A |>.» I NISTit V V ION OF I IIK OOVUIINMKNT.
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 20. 1870.
VOL. XUV.—N&17.
U KKKIiV ENQUIRER.
I \ II. M \ ItT1 \,
“Cotched at It."—The telegraphic re
port that the Senate of the United States
has ordered an investigation to ascertain
whether corrupt means have been used to
influence the vote of any Senator on the
Georgia hill, needs explanation : and the
only explanation that we have yet seen is
the following, which we cut from the spe
cial Washington dispatches, dated the l.tth
instant, to the Richmond lh'*patc\
“Railroad bonds indorsed by the State
of Georgia have b<vn offered to secure
votes against the Bingham amendment to
the Georgia bill. In one instance this
can bo proved. The Senator who was to
have been influenced has declared his in
tention to vote for the amendment, and
the party propositi
Iv exposed to the friends
mont."
This is explicit iu everything but the
giving of the names. Now let a full and
fair investigation be instituted, and w«
have but little doubt that it will
proved that corruption, as well as false
hood, has been used to procure the pass
age of the Georgia bill in the shape that
bullock and his party desire.
The Atlanta papers of Saturday stale
! MURRAY, l-ERRIS A UO.'S COTTON
CIRCULAR.
New York, April 13.1370.
i The unfavorable reports from Liver*
' pool this week have had a depressing in-
I flueuee on Cotton and prices close jjnic.
United States was ever so easily duped * R ,w er iUau last week. The contradictory
before. The eitrcme ltadieal reports of I fr >™ Iiulin. nnd uncertainty in re-
outrages at the South are so transparent U ur ^ *° American supply, renders the Liv-
m their sinister design and so reckless ] cr P°°l market very sensitive, which is re-
and unscrupulous in their falsity, that I tloctod hero with unfailing promptness,
even a largo proportion of the Republican 1 “ h ' ve have but a small stock, prices
Easily Imposed On.—It is stated in dis
patches from Washington that Gen. Grant
has boon dissuaded from his intention of
urging upon Congress a general amnesty
“by the stories of outrages at the South."
if this be really true, no President of the
that
expected to ret
t > Atlanta tic folia*
not. how* Nf-r. surnri*
cal state • f publ
day.
mid
did
h to learn that it
i Washiugtor
vs. and thal
affairs then
lids 1.1
••turn.
'i no Atlanta .Y< • /•></ announces a new
improvement • “The Western A Atlantic
Itailroud has just put in an imnu nsi: I’mr
banks scales, sulllcieutly large to weigh
> humlri
A railway track r
. f the scales : so
can bo run upon
ascertained in a
id poi
tie
.it a draft
platform
only i
that an engiuu •
ul has almost a daily
Th n Montgomery . >rti.s, r annoiii
with regret, on the strength of pri
diHpati'lies. that IC yl.nitl Kundolpli,
Tuscaloosa, baa hud to submit to the
putatiou of the leg wounded in the
rencouutt r with Smith.
Congressmen properly appreciate them.
All intelligent men everywhere, whoso
minds are not so biased by party preju
dice as totally to prevent the exercise of
reason and judgment, know that these
stories are trumped up, just at this par
ticular time, to help the schemes of u fac
tion in Georgia desperately striving to se
cure an unconstitutional prolongation of
l owc-r and the emoluments of office, llut
a President of the United Status, whose
duty it is “from timo to time to give Con
gress information of the state of the
l nioii, accepts them as true reports and
permits them to influence him against the
recommendation of an important measure
which lie had previously resolved to favor!
Here is exhibited either ft degree of
credulity that is pitiable as well us de
plorable. or a degree of hypocrisy dis
graceful to the high station which he
hold 1.
It i* hardly possiblo that the base and
selfish tricks resorted to for the further
punishment and outrage of tho people of
Georgia ean be successful. They may
seem to prevail for a poriod, but ns cer
tainly ns truth and justice arc unchange
able attributes of tlio Providence that
> ■ ait rnls the destinies of men and nations,
■ suit-ly wiil this vile conspiracy bring in
the end confusion uud ruin upon the men
and Iho parties engaged in it.
h r. Democratic Party. Tho Louis-
\.!io (' (irur-t/i•unuti nays justly, that
tlm Democratic party of to-dav, as com
pared with the past, is a perfectly distinct
organization. It embraces no element of
tho old line Democracy that may not be
uopiienco l in by the sturdiest old-line
Whig. The measures that produced the
c. indicts of tho past wore oither decid' d
long ago, or dso they have disappeared
from tho minds of men. A wholly differ
ent aeries of issues have oomo upon the
country, and, recognizing certain exigen
cies < t the present, it is the mission of
tho Deni" vatic party to uddress itself to
tin-in. 1 tut for this it could not combine,
as it do*s,ninny of the best materials of all
paities. Hut for this it could not repre
sent. as it seeks to do. the conHnrvnti.sm
of the whole country, which iH simply a
consolidation of all peaceful elements
against tho warlike spirit of a still pro
gressing. revolutionary and licentious
eiaviug for agitation and change.
slow to give
delivery there has be
t’.Ooit bales,closing ut ’-'l;
For forwuid
doing sales
LM Ac.
for April,
Juno. For imme
diate delivery 7*11*I bales , C.IS to arrive > of
which 237(5 were taken by spinners, 882
on speculation, 407(5 for export, and 4-0
hales in transit. Iho market closes
hoavvat the following quotations: Mid
dling Fpl.mds •2:De.. Low Middlings ‘.
Good Ordinary LMi-Jc.. Ordinary IMe.
I N’t
I Mb
• port* A"
i all the ports
nee Sept 1st..
At N. w York..
At all the p«ut
Ytsiblc supply
MORTON AND EDWARDS.
WasinxivroN*. Anvil lb- Notwithstand
ing the generally dreary and long drawn-
out debates upon tho Georgia bill in tho
Senate, there was intenso interest mani
fested in the proceedings of this after
noon's session. It had l ei n heralded, i.s
is usual when Senator Morton prepares an
essay, that tho Indiana Senator would to
day deliver himself of a "great and ex
haustive speech," and Mr. Morton e\ert» d
all his talents to come up to the stand ini
of phraseology in tho advertisement. Dis
canting upon shows end showmen, a fa
miliar old English writer says. “Gie.it
prodigies are seen as they are » \pc. i«
and such is tho ease to poino c\ti tit v ith
Senator Morton, though ho is no mounte
bank. but really a man of great ability.
Ho is a dangerous politician, an 1 bis con
ceded talents, coup!, d with an utter dis
regard of the Constitution and j
of law : his entire abandonment of all
other interests in subservience to im r«
ephemeral party behests, render him, all
in all, the most malevolent and misehiov
Senator Morton's two hours'speech l l*G
afternoon furnishes conclusive proi>f. lie
distorted facts, drew upon the exaggera
ted accounts of disorders iu tho s oitheru
States, not of Vi ci nt but of more than two
years' date, to prove that Georgia to-day
is unlit t'or represi ntalioii in Congress, it
was a gory speech, reeking with blood!
blood ! All the dead of the South for the
past I wo years were uncuttlied, and. like
with twenty mortal murders
the victims of a dagger in
• NGRPSS OMNIPOTENT;
' Ul Ath n at tho luart .
nil r
qtte
111.
for the pays
gold, before
passed, diit i
produced.
who the
Tho Court’s decision 1
re .-/•/ a constitutional
cut of debts cent
the legal tender
deed cause some
me dissatisfaction
•ontrarv decision v
\ ill inflict hardsh
etl.ed : ft.
ips :
the
lossi s that
infinitely
imliv idual
•all follov
t ■ '
Piallquo
.1.1
We
. Sen A l l:
Telegraphic dispatches reporting the at
tioti of the Semite of the baited Stateso
the “GeorgiaRill." Pumcrov'ssubstitul
has pievuihd in that body, with :
may not ben
the manner
ditto
i tint
rding
i the Pt
in which
id« nt and
• t »inti i
a ini lit in.
THE PRESIDENT'S VIEWS ON THE
REMOVAL ')•' DISABlI.ri IES.
Special tothr S> ,r Jferald.
Wahiiinuton, April 13. I staled in my
dispatches hud night that the J’resident
did not intend, for the present at least, to
Bond a message to Congress recommend
ing tlm general removal of disabilities. I
am able to-night to confirm that stale
meut on the v*.ry highest authority that
of the President himself. In the *eoiiise
of a brief conversation with the President
this morning 1 asked him whether he in
tended, us reported several times liitely,
to issuo an amnosty proclamation or to
aend a special message to Congress recom
mending the removal of disabilities im
posed by the Fourteenth Amendment!'
lie smiled good hutnorcdly and answered;
“No. sir. I don’t intend to issuo an am
nesty proclamation nt all. My predeces
sor, President Johnson, exhausted that
pretty thoroughly smiling,: but it impute
true that I did some tune ugo contemplate
sending to Congress a special m«.i
recommending tho removal "f nil disabili
ties. I thought that u fitting occasion f..r
a message of the kind would bo the resto
ration of Texas and tho other States to
the Union, believing that it would have
the effect to promote general good feeling
mid harmony throughout thn South: but
since then there have been so many com- j 11,1
plaints about outrages in the South and ! pi
requests for military interposition in some j
of tho States- like Tennessee and North |
Carolina — that I have reconsidered mv
resolution. I have come to tho conclu
sion that so long as the state of society in
those districts is such as to rail for mili
tary aid to preserve order, it would ho
useless to recommend to Congress the re
moval of disabilities. For the present,
therefore. 1 cannot send that message to
Congress."
f asked the President if it was true that
he had had a message of tho kind pre
pared ready to send to Congress, lie ru-
plied, “Yea, nr, and went on to state
that the document laid been nil ready, but
its presentation was abandoned for the j
notes of tho muteriul facts and
j figures.
learn from tho Dahlonega Hiynal
! that tho Yahoola mine—considered tho
>st important enterprise of
! that character in Georgia—is now in nc-
I tivo and successful operation, it has u
\M.ou fsavs tho Savannah K'jioUi'nn.> stamp mill running day and night, and
tho fat" of a gre.it commonwealth—one of i crushes near soventy-tivo tons of ore iu
tho sisterhood of States, and the most * twenty-four hours. Tho profit is very
powerful among them—is determined upon i handsome. Mr. N. II. Hand, of Boston,
the evidence of lying negroes and abau- • is the manager, and has furnished most of
donod white men, who have an interest t
deceive, what guarantee hav
for liberty, except in their
arms: and they are now poworless ? ('<
press holds them down, while highway
robbers and unprincipled knaves pluck
them.’ There is not a more peaceable, or-
dorlv. industrious and law-abiding State in
tho Union, South or North, t!
reasons already stated. I am informed i
that thi Presuh nt's message was a hr
but statesmanlike document, urging ('<
gross to remove by proper enactment all (
disabilities imposed by the 1 ourteenth
Amendment, under one siinplo condition, ,
to-wit : tho appearance of all applicants hirgest and i
in open court und announcement of thei 1 •• * * *
desire.
S .mo idea of tho slow work that Con
gress is making on tho tariff bill may lie
derived from the fact that tho House has
before it a reported bill of nixty pages,
and lias only considered and fixed the
r.iteH of articles contained iu the first sev
en «>r eight pages. When tho bill gets
through tho House it has to go to the
Senate, and if it passes that body it will
probably bo with amendments requiring
farther action by tho Jlouso. Other nec
essary work of the session -such as the
bills redialing to tho bonds and the cur
n nry, amendments of tho Internal Reve
nue laws, Ac. ih equally behind. Tlm
two Houses are chiefly intent on disturb
ing the "reconstruction of the States
of the Si.uth, to tho nogloct of legislation
ig the gonoral interests of tho poo-
| We have received from Atlanta the
| “Annual Report of tho officers of the
Western *V Atlantic Railroad, for tho
fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 1
| I hough it has been more than six months
I since the done of tho fiscal year, the
pamphlet appears to to bavo been quito
recently published,as its imprint boars the
date l>*7n. As it does not show the busi
ness and expenses of tho road since Sep.
toml" r lust, it is deficient in information
that tho public would most like to have.
But we will examine it to to-morrow, und
the powers confo
to tho existing State Government may be
exorcised. These arc tho lieenso t«» the
for the suppression of
. mid to the latter to organize
We presume that the organiza
tion of the militia will require Legislative
action, and we have still some hope that
that body, knowing that tlu-re is no neces
sity for the iiioiuiiiio. ami that a resort to
it will probably bo only productive of
strife and \.••!«:»»o, willde<linotooxorciao
It will bo seen that nearly all the volt i
against tho bill, in the form in which it
passed tho Senate, vv< re east by tho ox
trenn Radicals. Tl.G is significant in
showing that the bill had been made as
free from harshness ai <1 nibiliary tyranny
us tho moderate men could make it with
any prospect of its passage. 1 he defont
of the pot and most important object of
Bullock—tho continuance iu office during
his term of a Legishit
manipulations mid t
wishes -is a very hi
fort.
Womii.t wait to no what tho House
will do with the bill, before considering
th" proper course for tho pcoplo of Geor
gia to pursue.
The eloquent speaker vvoikcd up a I
rible shadow, that bnd not the evens
proceeding from tho hont-oppicsscl hr
but was tiie deliberate \ tanning of a c
mischievous judgment. lie arrayed
communities in Tennessee, Aikui*
Mississippi, ntul swung clear around
circle, taking in all the late slave Str.
and charged nil the murdirs enmmi
within their horde
which, according i
includes all the* i
States that don't
tho India
"pie of 11
dllKIO
among his admire
ted that
Bullock
for theg
r Ediimnd-
. m which hi
all this stru
iinl lus pmlv
»od of boeii’l
clearly ilemoiistrn
•lo i n t he pari of
■ a . not t" provide
but to eoiitiniu
of.ii
telling
■rented 1
rvient to his
rinob of com-
Ti
Sr a
tor Ednmdd.V
points, and 1
the man Ihilloi
ids showed that tin
f laws and pinsical'
Mr. Edi
law I. hhUi •
of the Will
Hlltuluo it, but "ll lice,
execute the laws and
Exccu'ive of the Slat
stead of remaining at 11
gin, was here, hundreds
from liis post of duty, is
and hobnobbing w ith «■
ll of the fall,11
Bullo. k . who
ei' side. The point of most inipor-
. that a dei , i<*n must l»u made one
the otlu r. The t'ourt had but one
It was bound to decide that the
tuh ructivus couatilution.il. ns lo
•ve-existenl at the time of ils pas-
r that it was not. It decided that
u"t, mid iu doing so, necessarily
d a limit to the authority of t’on-
.1 S IN ST. Cl.Ail:,
v ilio Republic
nth.]
I HE yd : J ( N THE GEORGIA BILL.
NV.vsiiim.ion, April 20, I2:.“»0 a. m.
j Trumbull's closing r» m..rk:i were follov.i u
' by nppluuso in the galleries, which the
Clmir promptly suppressed.
! Ai 11:20 the Scutate proceeded to vote
{ on tho pending amendment.
mi moved an amendment to strike
igham's proviso, and insert a pro-
ending flic teim of ihe Lcgislnturc
ei ioiis ilifiieulty
jilit
it seems that there has long boon
iu the ranks of the Republican pi
that countv, John Brown. Sherifi, l e
ing the leader of the conservative wir.-'.
and the Springtields the leaders .J tL<
radical wing. Ihtt.r animosity In.- raged
between these f .i tions, aiul the respeetivi
lenders b ell peculiarly hostile. ColliMiMi
to 13.
1*011
iov moved to amend Wilson’s
u nt by miliKlituting therefor his
lent, declaring tlm oxiHliug Gov-
of Georgia provisional, constitu-
'I hi ni Military District, and pro-
l.itni
Mil's
It declared tl
< that Congress i
tin
ol do
out i o
i uupi
ihyfe
one «;f
of the
lend
ing all «!
In thi
between
vv hioh :
thorn a'
eatast rophe.
hit'll in the .
d. had beer
drew his
1 .atcr, tin
liffioultyoccurri 1
Bpringfiolds, in
pistol and held
|m,per m l>rv-
it of n del*t contracted in gold and
silver: "/' is v.liat i xcitod tlm resent-
neiit of Coiigre-s. and this is what has led
o the movement now going on lo force
ho Court into a humiliating n traction of
h; solemnly avowed opinion.
Attorney General Hoar prcsentid 111*
•ase ill behalf of Collgl'e.s willl gle.it
ulr. itne.ss. The lY.-igiintiou of Judge
b ier, lie argued, left a majority of only
*ne v»>te in the Court in favor of the dc-
appr.'Ve.l. am
•u.cseed in.
« f tlm whole
titutioiiality of tie-;
it
"l'l.V ‘i popular
• i lie
t hat
,h mid the lTesid- .it e.J
mg iic'-essary, mid that the pc-
pt it. does not prove that Coiigresr
■.lit to do it. The (ViMstilutio;
e Congress mid the l’resident.
Constitution forbids Coiigri
Yet
has
act:; which its most intclligi
admitted ul the time were
lioii.tl, and which the mu
members must have believed
stitutiounl. The cxeiiso vva
were demanded bv
•nt members
unconst it u-
jority of its
were uneon-
«, that (lit*y
•apitol in Geor
mil. < distant
*. nt Iv lobbying
bis minions i
Bullock to.
with iiidiffen
Ins flngollatoi
was evident I
perpi !Hate Inne •
i hei
the capital, but tho company oomprisos
tho people { several enterprising Goorgiann.
strong
t Georgia.
and yet the President of the United States,
according to tho card of tho Georgia ne
gro “delegation," published elsewhere,
prefers to believe her slanderers, whose
infamy is patent to all men. or. not bo-
lioving. has not tho courage to assert the
truth and do us justice. Ho advocates the
continued enslavement of G .oigia, and
refuses the enfranchisement of u quarter
million of his feilow-citizens upon the
testimony of liars and scoundrels; and he
knows them to bo such. Ho withhold*un
act of pacification for reasons which have
no more existence iu the Southern States
thau they have in New York or Massachu-
B.stts. and. indeed, not half so much. Un-
d*--r the representations of these villifiers.
Grant has been scouring the country v ith
his military mv* the closo of the w.-.r.
and Las yt t Ku-Klux or
any organize 1 ;. ih-. l av. Why
the oppressive and wrongful policy of the
Government doe. not create Loth
It is stated in dispatches from Washing
ton that Senator Pomeroy haM amended
hifi substitute for the Georgia bill, so ah
to order tho election for members of tho
Legislature in November next, und to re
quire tLe Legislature to meet in Decem
ber.
i>.—Tlm report of tho
operations of the Wustern A Atlantic Rail
road ' to which wo alluded yesterday.) was
mad'! I»y Dol. Ilulbort, and only ruhitou to
his administration. It is quito volumi
nous in its data and details, and nlrongly
presents tho advantages of tho policy ad
vocated and partially pursued by him-—
cheap freight*., and a liberal expenditure
of tho income to make tho road a first
class ono in every respect.
Tho gross receipts for tho year ending
Sept. 30th, ISl'Ji, aro reported at J? 1,133,-
300 02; the w orking expenses ijOHS, I HO 43,
and tho extraordinary expenses £131,-
oi.l 32- making a total of expenses £h22,-
101 71, and leaving a net income of $3l(i,.
101 Os. ()f tho receipts, £*01,80111 were
from freight, and £313,301 37 from pas
sengers. Df tho extraordinary expenses,
£12,210 were for now track, and £14,-
3h3 71 for now curs. Tho report Kays that
the ratio of working expenses, deducting
£21,333 37 paid on prior account, is
£1H 1*-Ioo per cent, of tho gross income,
against 7o pur cent, tlio ratio of the plu
vious year.
The report abounds in information in
relation to coal uinl irou, and strongly ro-
couunonds tlio development of tho wealth
of Georgia in those minerals, and tho ob
servance of u policy that will cheapen
tboir cost all over tho State.
A table of yanrly payments into tho
State Treasury for tho hist fifteen yours
remitting 1h*I2 to isr,7; is given; from
which it appears that tho payment of
£3110,000 for tho year I Hill was tho largest
for any your given, except £102,000 in
lMlti, £lin.oi»o in 1800, and £138,000 in
1801.
'iho total estimat'd cost of the State
Road is £0,107,0*7 fill, and the payment
into tho State Treasury for last year wuh
Ij per cent, on this amount. Tlio pay
ment for 1*00 was about 7 per cont. on
this estimated cost, and the total payments
for the nine years given average very
nearly 1 per cent, per annum on tho cost
of the Road. These figures are furnished
very opportunely, iu view of a rumored
design ht Atlanta to attempt a sale of this
great State work.
quick, and would ha
draw from tho ga/.o
approved Ilia punish
A vote vvus Inkoi
ndiiionl, which '
up
i into
rouiid-
ii just
vnrkcd
blit it
Whitlcmore has an opponent for Con
gross in n negro named Rainey. We ro»
no mention made of any white opponent.
Tho presumption is that all honest men,
who vote in the election, will vote for tho
negro.
Look ()i:t for Counterfeit Currency.
The Nashville l.nion gives notice that
there is u large number of counterfeit
bills of the denomination of 2 a floating
on the St. Nicholas National Bank of New
York. They are close imitations and well
the Bingham amendin' nl and ,
about way give the Bullock
wlmt they wanted. Sumner
Bullock (hero, Drake .‘-cut mo
ter absentees, and all the er*
like Trojans to get in their v
was n failure. Amidst bn-stl h-s . solid
tilde the voto was end, and thn plotter**
worn defeated. The vole stood 21 ays.
21 nooH. Tho iiiiicihIii'.'IiI want lost.
Bullock's fuen look'd like utter ruin.
Tho vole is regard'd as Honudliing ol i
test of strength upon tin* Ripgham iinunnl
incut.-- Jiir/iniond hi^juttch,
AN INDIAN THICK.
The following extract from u letter from
a soldier on tho l'laius to u friend in Mil
waukee, in printed in Iho J'Jrinin!/ H ' v -
ronttin of that city .
“We arc after tho ludmimhot Mast, and
1 tell you the man who picks those fellows
up for dogans finds himself woefully de
ceived. A part of our troop had been on
the trail of a small band "f Sioux, and
they bad dodged us, and bother' d us. and
h<mt us, until we determined to havolhuin,
ami it appeared, so suddenly, too, that
there was in lelmneo for them to escape.
Each man Heated himself squarely in his
saddle, and with rovolver in band we
dashed on. There squat each identical
Sioux on Ids pony just as though we were
miles away, and us stoically indifferent as
though they did not care a continental.
As wo, at full gallop, drew m ar, theollicer
iu command felt that we were riding into
homo trap, but it was too Into lo sound a
retreat, uud on wo went.
“I think tlm distance between us and
thn Sioux and their ponu.swnb just twelve
feet before a single redskin bad moved a
musclo; then, quicker than you could * ay
‘seat,’ off from Hie shoulders of inch
identical Sioux came the fiery led blank'.I
he worn, and up ami down it wa;« .shaken
vigorously in the very farm* of our horses.
We had boasted a great 'leal over those
horscH, and they would do uu.vtliing we
wanted them to tlm! is to:,ay, they would
drive through a prairie fiialongside a
bull buffalo, through a jnaii in dog village,
and over dead Jinliam., but 1 tell you, you
ought to have seen them, lo u horse, turn
tail and run from those blankets. Wo
were getting along so nicely, ami each
trooper was so eager to make a dead suro
thing of his redskin, that we let the horses
have much their own way. and we repent
ed of it. Just as flight ein d as they could
be, and away they went in every direction.
“Troops were sprawling on Iho ground,
and others were clinging to horses' manes,
with both feet not only out of the stir
rups, but pointing up in the air. It was
the worst stampede I ever saw. and I have
looked at ‘some' in my day. If tlio Sioux
had followed up they might have made u
few scalps, but they scorned so well pleased
with tho result of the trick that those who
were unhorsed near them say they disap
peared as if they Lad gone down through
the earth. When our troops assembled,
we, ono and all, declared that the thing
best of the kind ever heard of,
urgent necessity.
Bui tlm Court cannot recognize any ne
«•' isity above or beyond the Constitution.
Tl.ut is the limit of its view. Its duly i*,
not to decide whether an act of Congress
was needed or not, but whether it was
constitutional or not. What aro called
necessities aro frequently mere purlisau
considerations, and the Gourt cannot en
tertain them, even though they represent
liic will of a majority of tho pcoplo . for
the Uonslilutioii was formed for the pro
tection of tlio minority, und llmUourL has
no choice but lo inlcrposo if sternly ami
resolutely before tho minority when its
rights ure assailed.
it tlm fact that Congress pushes uinl the
U.e.shlent approves a law is, us Attorney
General Hoar implies, conclusive proof
t Lot Congress has u n)//if to pass it, tln n
all limits lo tho power of Congress vanish
forever. If tho Court has no right to de
clare invalid u/i//act that Congress may
deliberately pass, and the lTcsidoiit de
liberately approves, then, indeed, is Con-
gr< si, with, uud in soiuo eases without,
the I'resident, omnipotent, tho Court a re
dundancy, and tlio Constitution u shred
of paper. It is true that tlio majority of
voles in tho Court in favor of thodoeisiou
rendered was only two. and that tlm sub
sequent resignation of Judge Grier re
duced it to ono; Ht ill it was tho decision
of tho Court, und Congross had no power
to reverse it. Tho appointment of two
new Justices, wlioho views arc known to
Im hostile lo Iho decision, may yield a ic-
veisal of tlm fieri, ion: bill if tlm ,Supreme
< 'oiirt of Ih" Uniled Slates may bo ‘packed
like a ward meeting, for the express pur
pose of so* in ing certain decisions, it
would be better both for tho sake of de
cency and lor tlm sake of justice to abol
ish llm tribunal entirely.
Bui tlmro is ono view of thin question
that, tho champions of Congressional om
nipotence seem to bavo overlooked. They
claim for Congress the power to iiiuko u
creditor accept depreciated paper in pay
ment of n debt contracted in coin that,
is, contracted when tho only legal tender
was coin. Tlio depreciated paper may be
worth tio cents on tho dollar; it. may bo
worth 10 cents oil the dollar; it may Im
worth only to cents on the dollar; it
tlm same. If Congress has a light to
make if a legal tender for pre-existiii}.
debts, tho creditor is bound to ucccpL it
and pocket his loss without a murmur.
What, then, is to prevent tlm uppheati
of the siuiie principle to the holders
the national debt ? If Congress may i
pair tlm obligation of n thousand ct
tracts, w hy may it not impair tlm obliga
tion of one more? Jf it may compel
dinary creditors to uccopl paper for c
why may if not compel (he creditor
the government to do so too? If it may I
de.troy faith between private citizens,
wind is to provr nt it from destroying faith
hclw-i-n the government and its bond-
hoidt '■* i It. is true, the puyiucut of the
national debt is ‘‘secured" by an amend
ment t«» the Constitution; but when Con-
gn liii.-i become omnipotent, who is lo
“reeuiv" the Coicdiliitimi itself from its
wanton violations? St. Loui* Jit '.iihlu'iin.
came involved in n difliculty with Mr.
Dean, a very quiet young man. in which,
if we mint,dm not, some blows Werostruck.
In tin* evi nirg, a negro, who had sumo
benzine on hand, was in a business house
"f the place, swearing and cursing gene
rally. lie was kicked out of doors for his
trouble. This, iu the excited state of the
people, naturally brought u crowd to the
spot. Tlm iSherift’, among others, ap
proached the spot, remarking something.
which ino tspringllelds objected, and
which induced them to demand, with
threatening demonstrations, if Im “to..!,
it up." Brown, it is said, began I • i •-
trout, ilie 3*piingtiidds following and cu
ing “hall." until they had reached « j'| •■
site tlm law otfieo of Mr. 11. 11. Nichols.n.
who stepped out and demanded "f'll', c
to "halt. At this the tiring on both Gd'- .
eonimi need generally, and about » i.< Imn-
dred pistol shots were tired without effect.
The light became morn and morn desper
ate, until ami" double-barreled shot guns
worn brought to hear and two * f tho
Spiinglicl'i i brought down Hie pre-mt
iiiomb' r of the Eegi dnturo and a brother'
'J Jii.s Icnnina’cd I lie light, the .Springfield-,
surrendering their arum and eryu
quarter, whi» h was piv« n.
All ngr< c ill" tho SheritV was attempt-
in,,, ll..* In si Lo could, to presene the
peaco throughout tlm day, and wiih only
saved from being killed by bis own party
by the law-abiding Democrats.
Tlm mail rider, who enmo over yester
day. i"! orb, that there was no renewal of
hostilities, but Hint many of tho women
and clnl Iron were still kept in tlm coun
try, the men doing picket duty every
night, o'.vng to a threat of the railroad
negroes to burn ami sack the town. He
also says that Jack Springfield, tho mem
ber of tho Legislature, in not expected to
therefore amended i
sidcr
•d I"
Sumner
that tlm bill had been s
would not be known b\
Unlit, j Euuglib r. | Tl
sequent iy withdn.wn.
J’omeroy then move
as a substitute for the w
» changed that it
tho oldest inhab-
e motion v. as sub-
i his amendment
hole bill. Agreed
Nve
upon having
grnt •:
tlm
mi amendment autkoriz-
ut to suppress domi'btic
tend the wiit of tuber-
,• miuiiclpf.litii-s ru.q.oiisi-
or injuries to persons and
Ilii'ir limits and not siip-
K«'j, etc.; - yeu.i lo,
nl j ll«'<
• I luling p,
many in thes.- n
ken light and
movom . t, but
s.Mim 1 that i
nut
s.-.il.e ivt.ev.id the iiincndincnt. «)init-
; tlm part r. lativo to tlio suspension of
m il of habeas corpus w ithin the limits
municipalities. Adopted- yea# 3.2,
l iuinbull and Edmunds expressc
.pinion that tlm suspension of tl;
d the
live.
We say to Governor Smith that he
i chance lo bring out his militia, and
in a county - liicli went for Grant in
llm [’residential election. Or, if lieprc-
U nitcd States ti oops, vvn would most
peel fully suggest t lint old law abiding
lliouti, which v nt for Seymour, can
s'pui'O him a low of tin* sixty wh" arc ly
ing mound lici" loose and are getting
rust for want of employment.
The Selma Tiiiius of the Hith gives us
•lie. following hiti r intelligence with re
gard to tlm attack of Stanton's railroad
negroes upon tlm town of Ashvillo:
Wo learn that sev nil days since while
th" Deputy Slmritr «>| St. Clair county was
absent from Ins home in Ashville. a negro
man went to his bouse and insulted and
abused Uis w ife. The Shcrid', on learn
ing tlm facts, went lo tlm negro, and
while reprimanding him fur his conduct.
Jack Springfield came upnnd interfered in
tho negro’s behalf. An altercation oc
curred between tho Sheriff and Spring-
field and their friends on both sides,
whi» li rv.,lilted in tho shooting of Spring-
li"ld and olio of his brothers and the driv
ing of liis party out of tlm town. Tho
friends of Springfield then went to tho
linn of th«! Alabama and Chattanooga rail-
mail. whom u largo number of negroes
wore at worl;, ami getting about ono
hundred of (liem (ogolhor returned to
ward the town, which they threatened to
lay in ashes. Tlio citizciiB of Ashville,
hearing of this movement, organized a
parly and went out to meet tho rioters.
They were met at, Cnnoo creek, about a
mile from town, and after parleying for a
time, propoHid to tho eitizeus that if they
would give up four persons, whom they
named, to their vengeance, they (tho
Radicals) would disperso and trouble
them no more. Of course tho citizens
would not agree to this, but told tlm Had
icals that they would resist their further
advance by force of arms. After Home
further delay, tlio Radicals hogan to
Kin uk off and finally disappeared in the
direction whence they came. They wero
not to be dmutod of a victim, however
innocent though ho might be, and on
their way Imek seized oil an inoffen
sive old man, who had been into Ashville
on business, and murdered him in cold
Bullock
At the lltli Amendment celebration in
New Y’ork, Wendell i'hillips concluded a
characteristic speech to tho negroes with
tho following pithy admonition :
“If I had any legacy to leave the race i
have labored fur all my life, it would be
this : For tho next twenty years to go to
tho ballot-box and vote, not os n Republi
can, or as a Democrat, nor as anything
else except a negro."
The meaning of the above is that l*hil-
lips has no faith in Radical professions of I but determined that wo would pay them
friendship for the negroes. He knows j back for itono onimso days, and wo will.’
Look out for | that they only want negro votes to enablo , Gknerai. Lit in ^Florida Gen Loo
^ _ _ them to obtain office and power for them- Rrr jYod at Jacksonville, by tho ateamer
The reports that Gen. Jordan had abau- j selves, and therefore ho advi .es tho ne- | Nick King, on tho 13th. A largo crowd
donod the Cuban cause, and was about to gross not to vote as Republicans or Dein-
escape from the island are contradicted, oerats, but only in such a manner as to
ll is stated that he is still at the head of subserve l/mroirn interest-' not those ot
tho Cuban urmy, and is making fight. tho men who would t.»u them foi their
—•• ♦ •— ~ — own advancement, 'iho history of Radi-
Th..- ir./ W Siya that there is no doubt j ca , leuders bii. in tie Southern SUtos
at IiHVA fnllAtr in V-m, nt —. .... .,
lint b
|U0ht
nice on 111"
Invitations
tiled
General Lee made hi-, up;
uj.per deck of the hteuun
were extended him by llm
and a committ-m of uti/ci.
to stop ul iho residence of Col. Daniels,
hut the General declined stopping,
continued up tho river on tho Nick King,
i shows thut Phillips correctly estimates tho , after u stay of a litilo more ti
half i
tliat rents Lave fallen in New Y'ork at
111 1 aUWWH turn 1 W'“'*V U..V.M.-.VU 1UW | IUI.UJ w
the Southern States, God only knows.- least ten per cent., and that there must ! clraraetor and schemes of the hour. Tho General looked worn and feo-
Their abuses is a landing memorial of ueces-.arily be n still furahor decrease in ! hit mon heretofore con- I b, ‘'« l,,:t ex P r0H8t ;‘ 1 M pleased with
‘» after the first of Mav . . .. I bis journey, und stated that ho felt
me nm or May. j trolled the hulk of the negro vote. Uo . holt J er
since leaving Kuvannuli.
n y U , A.ii.i;. - -It is stated in dispatches ' won,d bnvo tbo themselves ; balmy air «»f Florida was evidently L
■ o' lOtb, from Ottawa, Canada, that the j from tuis P oUticttl boBda 8 0 ' J itrikc out j a 8 0c,a ' jf! " 01 '
lh U cij.edition to tho Hod ltivor coun- 1 “ “ n indonondant race. r»
to put down the rebellion there, will
th -usand picked mon,
their patience under wrong nnd their de
votion to the paths of pouce. Wo have,
indeed, fallen upon evil times when thu
consciences of «>ur highest public func
tionaries are sear.J by tlm corruption of
party and impervious to th" truth.
~ j chiding
Umbrellas with windows are the latest I brigade.
Mi i.oku in Cu\wioi::i Cw-mi. A
riend at Knoxville, Crawford county,
/riles to us under date of tlm 1711 r ins.,
living uk the pinticulars of u most cruel
und Inutul murder that was perpetual <1
Friday last, upon a little negro girl
about seven years old, by two black in
human wretches that had taken th" child
line, as they suy, from a negro wumuu
from Macon, who had murdered her hus
band and was fleeing from an officer. Tlm
father of the girl was found digging u
grave iu Salem Church yard, about three
miles from Knoxville, ou Saturday last,
and w hen asked who lie was going to bury,
replied that a child had died suddenly lit
his house on tlio night before. Tho
corpse soon after arrived and on examina
tion,it was found to havo been beaten most
barbarously from bond to foci, and its
skull fractured. A coroner’s jury wuh em
paneled and an examination of the body
by Dr. Moors substaniated tho fact, that
tho girl had died under tlio terrible whip
ping she had received. Tlio testimony
proved that the girl wuh in good health on
Friday, and that Jack McCray and his
wife Rhoda, with whom slio lived were
very cruel to her. They woro committed
to jail to await triul before tho Crawford
Sup' iior Court, which eonvones ut Knox
ville on Monday next. Muron Til.
It is proper to slat" that Sheriff Brown
is a Radical, and Jack Springfield is a
Radical member of tho Legislature, who
has for yours been known us a reckless
outlaw, and tho cause, of and the partici
pant in several murders in the mountain
counties. This outbreak naturally creat
ed excitement among thu pcoplo, and
they are sleeping on the'" arms, iu const ant
dread of another attack, Springfield's
friends having threatened that they
w ould return.
I Mis
. Ex
of f e last
()nc
issues of the bureau of statistic,
tho imports of tlio United StutuH for tli
calendar year ending December 31, IStth
I h" aggregate amount of imports for
tin* year was throe hundred and eighty
millions of dollars. Tho re-exports, in
cluding nine and a half millions of foreign
gold and silver, chiefly coin, wero twenty
millions of dollars. Tho exports of do.
mestin produce, reduced to gold values,
were in round numbers thro liundrcdand
sixty millions of dollars. Tho leading ar
ticles of imports and exports appear in
the following columns, in round numbers:
IM 1*0 UTH,
Sugar- 1,111,0011,0(10 IDs..
Cofl'co -227,000,000 Ifis....
Iron, stec), and hardware
Silks
Miscellaneous
Cotton goods
<.U
with Mexico.—
A rather start- I
it. indicating some
Wool-
We
Leal lu r
M "lasso
Linen*-
l dress goods.,
hides and skins...
-01,000,000 gall"
11,000,000
21,000,000
23.000. 000
10.000. 0(H)
17.000. 000
10.000. 000
10,000,000
11,000,000
1.1,000,000
11,000,000
13.000. 000
12.000. 01 id
writ thut this
liulcd, and Edmunds moved to add the i
the winds, “that nothing in the act shall
bo count rued t<» authorize such suspen
sion." Rejected—yeas 2'J, nays 30.
l’oineroy offered an amendment repeal
ing certain laws ho ns to permit the organ
ization and calling into service of tho
militia of tin* State of Georgia. Agreed
to by a party vote—yeas Is, nays 0.
The bill was thou read a third time und
passed- yeas 27, nays 21.
Senate adjourned.
Tun Amnesty Mehkaoe.- ’ilio much
talked-of umnuHty messago to Congress,
which your correspondent stated correct-
prepnred nnd intended to be trans
mitted to both Houses uk soon a.* Texan
Georgia were admitted, appears to
have be« n abandoned by the President,
for tlit* present at least. It appears that
the Executive was very decided at first iu
his determination to send this message t«»
but the announcement, of the
fact arou*-'d the extremists of tho Radi-
who beset Gen. Grant, and havo, by
misrepresentations of the feelings of tho
Southern people, induced him to forego
his laudable purpose. Ho is bocouiiii;
more and more a man of putty each day,
and in the hands of these schemers is but
instrument to respond to their behests.
I ho secret of this is that lie desires to lie
d to the Presidency. Ho will
lose tlio credit that ho might have gained
by tho amnesty message, for Congress
w ill, before its adjournment, pass a bill
of genorul amnesty. This they acknowl
edge must bo accomplished in order to
put tho Radical party on good terms with
the South. —Jtii'/imond Jhupatr/i.
Amnesty and the Halter. -Warner,
acting Senator from Alabama slops over us
follows in reply to Gov. Smith’s Ku-Klux
dispatch:
Wanuinuto.n, April II.—To doc. IF. Jl.
.Stnithy Mont (joinery y Aid.: l am rejoiced
at your telegram. Tho l’rosidont, Con
gress. ami tho country w ill sustain you in
the bold action to enforco law nnd give
safety to all classes of our citizens. Let
tho rebels bo forgiven and murderers
liung. Amnesty nnd tho lmltor will give
us peace und Rafoty.
1 Signed] Willard Warner.
Has Joshua Morse boon hung ? Did tho
Governor oven issue a reward for tho mur
derer when Maj. Reylaud was killed in
Morgan? Will Yuuglinu or Smith bo
hung for the murder of Byrd and mutila
tion * if Randolph? 1 las Collins been hung
for tin* murder of Hnughey ? Was not the
murderer Boyd nmdo a Radical officer in
Green" county? Let tho halter come!
If properly applied, it will fit the necks of
nine-tenths of tho white Radicals in Ala
bama. As for Iho coming of Amnesty,
nohoily expects it, so long ns Congross
and the President mo fed with lies as to
the peaceful dispohi'ion • f our pcoplo.
'1 lies" lies will ho n. .mfactiued v.l.«-n vor
the President 1 to a recommend m
for amnesty. Uontyomery Mail.
The Cor
writes to H
Americas, (!.».:
I wish l could report that ti c ;.reu of
th" proviri* m en ps hud been largely in-
or"iis( d, ami that to bo devoted to cotton
proportionately diminished ; but i beliovo
that thi! relative proportion of 1 Mil) will
not lie maturially changed, and that “go
ing in for a big crop of cotton” is still the
prevalent practice. Indeed, from all I
can seo nnd learn, this is not only true of
this section, but will be found to bo ho
throughout tho agricultural portions of
the State. Last year the planters in this
section acted more wisely than those of
other places. They planted to produce
“enough to do them, and generally suc
ceeded ; but few raisod any surplus, wbilo
many were obliged to buy to feel the’
hands nnd stock until another crop is
gathered. I do not hco that tho lesson of
<;*.» lias produced any salutary effect,
other portions of the State,where the “all
cotton and no corn mania" was moro
prevalent than it was in this neighbor
hood, it still rages, nnd whilo overy indi
vidual funner declares most eloquently
that it is supremo folly not to plant “a
plenty of corn first und then plant os
much cotton as you can tend." I find
thut these very men who preach such
sound doctrine aro going to repeat their
folly of l ist year, expecting, doubtless,
that every ouu*will follow their good nd-
vieo, while they plant “all cotton,” and
that thus they will havo a big crop, and
“get a big price.”
.1 that it w il! ,*.'-.■ ih -ui \"i v
A i to the practical oh* win the
ay, which wo in iui.oianc" had sup
• .cl to be Honilhiug, t o Judge found
• difficulty iu surmounting them. II"
d not at night loci: up the six men and
*• six women together, but gave them
parutu rooms, v.hero the women were
"hr tho charge of i woman bailiff, and
t* men under the custody of the Sheriff.
In tho morning tlio two lmlv.s of tho
jury were got together, and verdicts
reed upon.
l hua it i - th t NV • otni ts c ft’ tho
ball for Woman’s Ki'-ht •. ' There arc but
women conipar.ili\- Iv in tic Terri
; but. will not tins inauguration of
i heir movement lead to a'umnicnse fcinulo
migration thither? Is it not possiblo
tin r
induced
so that
I'll is it is important to ki
Chester ( New Y ork) Unioi
•r of tho I'Jlh instant, hai
ck, of tin* m i ;hbo
•; vii
‘ who
\Vo lu
of (icorg
e spoken of Mr.
' Tho term
uis, a misnomer,
pet-Bagger, us ho
‘ ut tho Un ej • it
out of tho
olfico and
w who it iti-
ll" rohcdli. ||
i po-ition i
£ ICO,IMM1,(
81,000,1
I l ob;
ods, exclusive of
thu
I lmil*
cel battery htid the rocket
well as two thousand “loyal"
for tUamuolvoi m. uu indopoMlnnt mco. . • Aj( Qu> CoNmjUUTK Ueib ._ a M
Reports from tho »P-ooun.ry toll o, Jr^rte’. °o? Ar°-
kans&s. Ho was a member ot tho Con-
snow six inches deep on Lookout Moun
tain, and two and a half inches deep in
YValker county, Ga., on Sunday last.
federate Congress, an l a Gouorul m tho
(JonfwdoraU uimy.
ling rumor hns ci'.-pt
this country and Mexico. It is known .. - . , .
thut tho Kubjoet hua hooi... Ih. mo of <m„. |
si do rub lo dihcuhsion in the Cabinot, and it ‘
is hiqiposed thut it relates, in part at least,
to the persistent violation of tho United
States Jtovcnuo laws along th" Mexicai
frontier, which oft’euccs aro connived at
by Mexican officials. Strong representa
tions in regard to this mutter have been
made to tho Mexican Government with
out avail. 'iho loss to the Treasury by
these frauds is reported to have been
something enormous. Tho present ru
mor seems to imply that the \Vur Depart
ment will next take a hand in tho solution
of a question which has thus fur eluded
diplomacy.— aY. F. World.
211,011(1,1)0(1
12,000,000
8,000,000
11,000,000
DlS<>l MED WITH TUI’. RADICALS. — 8oc-
i a wiry B> ml well rcctlvi d a letter on 1'riday
hc<( from a revenue storekeeper in Ti u-
nn.-.M-" notifying him thut hi.i resignation
must bo at once accepted, as lie is dingus-
tcu with tho Republican party on aocouut
of their sl«ind"i'H on llm people of his
State by promulgating the false statements
through Congress that there was nothing
but murders and other outrages going ou
night and day iu Tennessee.
A • i.wii i.ino Krxioit.—It is ruinon
that 11 Leg! ’.•i ure of (loorgl i i i abo
to m 11 tlm State Road. ' •• have bei
unable to leai.: to whom t* •* great entr
j-rise of Georgia is to be *;u suu*uiu.ily
disp< sed of, or the causes that have lud
to the rumored sale.
If the sale of the State Road is really
contemplated hy the legislature, it will
cause many a pet scheme of the Radical
agitators to bo abandoned, und causo
many a plan to “gang nglee,” for which
the vast financial resources of the road
have been for a long tiiuo used.
Wo think thnt tho “Ring" should bo
satisfied with tho golden dgg laid, with
such plcasunt regularity, by this royal
State Road goose, for tho benefit of its
masters ; and that it would l»0 suicidal to
kill the goose for the sake of getting moro
quickly at its hidden ovarious treasure, us
tlm foolish old woman did in tho story.
I Atlanta tyntt,, 1UW.
a Carpet !
is. t. clinically, it apj
Mi. Bullock is not a c,
iiilormod our reporlt
Homo yesterday, tint Seal
pi't-B.igger is a Republican
Hu* South since th" bri*nki
rebellion uud now livu iq
spoiD. A Scalawag is .i t>
ended iu tin* South la for
«ud pretended »o bn a I
who, when docent men w« *
and vagabonds became
Republican and thus securi
plundor. It Ih duo to Mr. B.illocl; thut
this distinction botwcou th" two clauses of
Southern pests, who ri*20 ns they rot.
should bo stilled.
The RF..nrvENATF.D Soria.- -'Iho North
ern journals seem to no vor tiro of pic
luring tho imoquuiod recuperative powers
of tho South. Tho cotton cron of 18i;'j_7o
having reduced tho gold premium so low,
nnd strengthened th" national credit, lias
now come to bo regardod ns tlio most im
portant element in fiuunees. Tile New
York Timm says:
“Wo aro told that Virginia, in 1800, sold
ono hundred thousand tons of her pro
ducts, whilo her minus of iron, coal, load,
copper, and gypsum, ‘aro now, with tho
aid of Northern capital and energy, worked
moro satisfactorily than ever before;’ that
South Carolina paid an internal revenue
tux of tw o and a half millions, nnd a State
tux of one million, nnd greatly reduced
her (iubt: that twenty great railroads aro
constructing in the two Carolinas, Gcor
gin, and Florida, while Delaware, Mary
land, West Virginia, Missouri. Arkansas,
Texas, Lonisiauu, Mississippi and Alabama,
about forty now lines under way;
that tho tobacco crop of last year amount
oil to 221,000,000 pounds, valued at thirty-
seven millions of dollars, tho rice crop
ooo tierces, boing an increase of 30,(too
pr tho preceding yonr, and tlio sugar
crop 80,000 or 8I.000 hogsheads, against
37,047 for 18(17. The outlook for tho year
to come is brightor yet. Immigration is
adding variety and quuutity of skilled la
bor; enfranchisement «-f tlio blacks and
tho settlement of political issues is dis
posing all parties to quiet work and wages;
tho quantity of laud under cultivation is
increased day by day; tho returns from
past venturos nro forming capital for now
oues; Northern money, enterprise and en
orgy aru reinforcing Southern. In brief,
thu skies aro blight f<»r tho now South,
und the wonders wrought by the war will
so* iii be rivaled iu their grandeur and their
rapidity of consummation by tho mnrvel-
nus transformation of peace."
SuiTHi'.UN Enterprise I’ro'irehsinu.-
The Columbia (S. C.) correspondent of
the Charleston Courier, gives tho follow
iug :
The cottou soed oil factory, under the
management of Gou. Alexander, has
made n successful start. Oils of the finest
quality have been expressed from both
the lieuo (Hcmmuni indicant) and tho cot
tou seed. Tho former i.s liner than tho
olive oil usually used for tublo use ; finer,
in having a more pleasant taste and fla
vor. 'Iho merits of this bone, which
prows in our coast districts, have beeu
discussed iu the Rural Carolinian.
The four materials from which this new
establishment can rnnko oil are, cotton
seed, bone, castor bean ; Palma. Chratti\
und tho common pindar or ground nut
(Arachin //y/><>!/"")- The cotton seed is
tho most important, in boing by all odds
tlio most abundant. This establishment
pays from 20 to 21 cents a bushel. Tho
liono is worth £3 a bushol. Tho castor
beau is worth £1.10 a bushed. Tho pin
dar is in such demand for legislative con
sumption, that tho price is too high to
make tho oil-making from it profitable.
A knowledge of those facts should stim
ulate planters to tho production of these
seeds. Cotton takes care of itself, but
bone, castor bent* and pimlurs can bo
grown with largo profit. Reno will yield
over twenty bushels to tlio acres, and this
at throe dollars per bushel, is over sixty
I fllurs an acre. The castor bean will
yield sixty bushels to the acre, and this is
uiuety dollars an acre. This grows all
over tho Stato, and is easily grown uud
gathered. Fiudars are also g'>od for cat
tle, either iu or out »>f the Legislature.
California, writes a recent ronespond
ent, “is not thu plant for n p"i»r mnu;
better bo in Illinois with > *o0 than in
California with 3*2.000. ’(he fduto is
, with tradcdcKs, moocjless young
men, who never have enough^ money to
pay their way out of the Stun .
A man in Michigan Mvipped his liorso
for a wife. An old b.i.du l »r acquaintance
said he’d bet tliu.c « " pomctlung wrong
with the horse, or iu owm-v >"’vev would
have fooled it away in thut manner.