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THE MACON DAILY BY CLISBY & REID. MACON. GEORGIA. SATURDAY MORNING. SEPTEMBER IS. 1S69. The Georgia Telegraph Building, Macon. jutes 07 suBscnirnoN: r , T fbr oso year. 410 00 rut .r.xra—for fix mopthi 5 00 fbovt^r periods One Dollar per month. . .u .M'irti r T>? n.Ci i-h—. » • r... J /V. DlILT Bin* - mtb. je*r- 4 _ PR-.ii m'lhi 2 Or. "«i zear..__ 3 08 X m 'T:' h. 1 JO .-6* jai-Wnur T* 8l'. XRXLT tlUMI S lT * wmiT Tii.kor.ph VmLT TiLIORKPR _ $gr J’ayalU alvayt ... Adv BooK and Job Prlntlnst lrtynw.lMn.Mi.li.pR. loalttaftMf br mall with Pottmuter'i eertiieat* Rust In Cotton. , tu The cry of the blighting and destructive rfccu of the rust on the cotton crop, is com ae to us from all sections of the country, and believed that itadamagea, this year, will be eqosl to that of the caterpillar or the boll worm These are tre the three formidable enemies to the growing cotton weed and iu fruit. . , Plsnters were, in slavery times, content to ent down and clear up the primeval foresta, !rf)oght at low prices, and open fresh fields .bounding in vegetable monld, potash, and theisltsoffertility, and to appoint overaeera to drive negroes and mules, to make large crops j«d wear out the land, and then to more westward, in quest of a new theatre for •itnilar operations. The planters knew as little ts the overseer—the overseer a little more than the negro about eorrtct husbandry and culture, and the negro not much more tk.n the mule. But all combined, and doing work on virgin soil, they made good crops, developed immense resources, and exported more consumable commodities to Europe and 1 other countries, than all the other sections of the Union. Rut a great revolution has intervened, and we are in the beginning of a new order of things. The free negro bna not, aince the w.r, and will not, in the future, at least in oor times, clear any forests, reclaim swamp lands, ami open up new fields for cnlture. We have therefore to “accept the situation,” work our cleared lands, enter upon an im proved culture, strive for progress, and make the moat we can, with the materials before at The question of tbe rust ia of great im portance and magnitude. We propose to consider it in threo points of view—its an tiqulty, its nature and tbe remedies to check it 1. Its AKTiqctTT—As fir back as authen tic history reaches, we have the accounts of tbe ravages of tbe rust. The Old Bible is tbe most ancient of all histories. Moses ami the prophets bear ample testimony to its preva lence in Eastern Asia, in that remote age snd country. It is enumerated as one of the iesiruments which an offended Deity em ployed to chastise the disobedient Israelites It was always denounced in threats, as well it in actual punishments. The great terror held over that people, and often inflicted, io the Innguage ot tbe inspired writers, was “pestilence, blasting, RC8T, locusts, caterpil lars and famine.” Still later, the Roman and Grecian author ities spenk of it as destructive to the crops of their respective countries in Southern Eu rope. In the meridian Maze of Roman Lit erature, knowledge and power, Virgil, the most learned of their poets in agricultural nutters, alludes to the Rust, with whnt was deemed a partial remedy for ita damages to •mall grain: “ Mox ct frnmentls labor additna, nt mala culmoa, Ewet Hubtgn, acgnisqne horrent In arris Cudnua."— Oeorgiea, Lib. 1,150. Here ho states that “labor” (culture) was resorted to, to prevent the “ Robigo" (rail) from damag'ng their crops. Horace, his contemporary, barely apeaka of it as the " sterilia Rubigo,” the blasting rust Horace knew the teinee, whether from the Masrir, the Falernian, or Formian bills, but particularly the “Vetcrum Caecnhutn” of Mmernas, whilst he knew but litlle, and cared less for agriculture. Rot the prevalence of ru9t was so destruc tive that tbo Romans, at an early period, in stituted feasts to the Deity Robigns, com posed of prayers, sacrifices and obscenities, to avert tho calamities. And still later: in England and on tho continent the rust an nually continues to inflict ita damages upon tltrir cereal crops—wheat, rye, oats and barley. In America the rust not only affects the small grain, which it generally destroys in tho Gulf States, but also our chief crop for revenue—cotton. In the year 1850 the rust extended over all the Southern States, in volving the grass ami trees of the forests to such an extent that the deer and cattle, feed ing on the wild woodland pastures, died by countless thousands from a disease called the black tongue. 2. Its" Character — Wiiat is it t—Bo tanists and scientific men have placed the vis ible phenomena beyond all debate. When in “lull blast,” it is a parasitic plant of the Fungus Family. Tho Fungi cover the stalks of cereals, and, like the small-pox, become confluent. These minute plants arc the low est order of vegetable growth, and onty vc- cetate in a cellulnr state, like mushrooms.— Up-sjjirting(to coin a word) upon the sicklv or decomposing leaves of the cotton 9talk, their roots ramify and consume the sap and food in its upward tendency, which, other wise, would give vitality and development to the cotton stalk, leaves, and fruit. Hence, when the rust sets up in cotton, the growth of the plant is stopped, the leavea die and drop off, nod all farther fruiting ceases. This damage is sometimes partial, varying in the extent of its damage, as it is checked or increased by the season and temperatures. These fungi, or small clustering plants, of s , yellow or redish hue, invisible as such to the ft* nsked eye, yet under tbe microscope are seen and kaown to have roots and seed. Hence Botanists say that the rust is vegetable fungus. Now all that is claimed, as already stated, is fully conceded to be true, so far as the facts »re concerned; but facts are not truths, but ouly the elements ot truths. We must go beyond these facts and find out the cause which produces the fungus growth. Aa the yellow akin and the yellow eyes arc not the yellow Jaundice, but only the effect and ctidene* of the diseaser as umbilicated pustules are not the small-pox, but only the effect and evidence of it; as the black vomit >» not the yellow fever, but only the effect and evidence of it; and so on u ad infinitum rnddy yellow Fnngus on cotton leaves is not the mat, but only the effects and evidence of lt * In the vegetable, as in the animal econo m H wc submit, that all contagious diseases are cauaed by animalcule. This ia. not re ceived by Botanists, nor even thought of, or , entertained, at any time—bat they only look F" ,0 *be effects and not to the cause of the dis use—and call those visible evidences of the disease—rust. Now this ia not a verbal criticism, bnt a w*lity—and it should be clearly understood. That animalcule are the cause of rust, can wc think, be sustained, from tbe analogies of all contagious diseases, as well as from posi tive proof! Some "years ago, I conducted some experi ments, based upon the idea that animalcules were destroying the leaves of the cotton plant, and I successfully stopped the Rust. Knowing that sulphur smoke would kill any and all Insects, I fumigated the rust in a cotton patch, with powdered sulphur mixed With the dead, rotted heart ot a dead pine tree, crumbled into a loDg handled frving- pan. I, dragged the smoning pan ou the ground, up on one side anel down the ether, immediately under the stalks of the infected rows, thus sending dense volumes of sulphur smoke through ail the cotton branches, and leaves The rc=ult was. the aDimalcula- were Ml killed, the cauu of the disease stopped, and in the fall of the year the eye could not discover where the mat previously appeared, but a full and new crop of leaves and cotton followed. And this view ia supported by the analogy of unman contagious diseases. The doctors tr, the latter, like the botanists in the former case, confound the effect and the cause—a radical error in all such reasoning. The “causa cansans.”—that without which tbedUcase could Dot occur nor exist—that which produced it, is quite a different thing from the developed effect. Cholera, yellow * ever » frnall-por, measles, the itch, io fact all contagious diseases are cansed by different species of animalcnlaj. One species attacks the stomach and causes yellow fever; an other the intestines, and causes cholera; an other the external skin and the mucous mem brane, and the type of disease is small-pox; and so on, for all contagious malsdies; they are mere abnormal action of tissues, caused by the attacks of different species of animal- culm, upon different parts of the system, and producing those different effects which doc tors call diseases. A learned physician does not thrust medi cine into tho human system to destroy a par ticular disease,as a boy shoots shot from a gun to kill birds, but bo simply combats symp toms, well knowing that abnormal action re moved, normal action will be restored,which islicsltb. These animalculm, whether created to prey upon vegetables or animals, increase and re produce tbeir species by myriads, producing epidemics. Blight, mildew, dry rot, sweet ergot, rust are all produced by animalcule!. The rust generally appears in small patches on sour and sandy soils, but seldom on rich alluvial lands where clay predominates, and the plants grow off in healthy vigor. Tbe sour lands vitiate the juices which feed the plants and produce sickly leaves; and sandy soil ia subject to variable temperatures from rains and tbe cooling effects of evaporation, which produce tbe same effect; and these sickly leaves invite tbeanimalculte, and it ia in such localities that the rust starts. The nnimalcuhe, perforating tho leaves, induce decomposition, which sends forth the fungus, as decomposing beds of manure and vegetable matter send forth mush rooms.— God baa impressed laws upon all soils, under certain conditions,by which different growths spontaneously come forth, without tbe inven- lion of seed. These views are submitted because I be lieve them to be true, well knowing that they are not orthodox, at present among Botanists and the Medical Faculty. But the time will come when they will bo acknowledged, aud my purpose is merely to direct attention to tiie subject, that future investigation may discover the truth, so that knowing the true causes of rust, we may tbe more understand- inglv discover tbo remedies to prevent ita visitation, or to check it in ita ravages. 8. Tns Remedies for the Rust.—When we contemplate how little progress has been mnde in tbe medical world, with all ita school* and colleges for the advancement of science, in the knowledge of the causes and in the cure of contagious diseases; when we see eminent men devoting tbeir lives to these studies aud investigations for hundreds of years, and confess that the field of knowledge is not only barren of satisfactory results, but that darknesa broods around and upon it; shall we be surprised that planters, confess edly deriders of science and progress, should know to little about the diseases of those growths, which clothe and feed them, and add so much to our national wealth t What progress has been made after years of study, investigation and practic*, in tbe cure of cholera and the yellow fever j They ■till bafilc medical skill, whilst even their causes are in dispute. And can the planters expect to prevent or control the rust in cotton, without much study, investigation and prac tice I Wo planters are, beyond all question, the most ignorant of our vocation oi all classes of society. This should not be. The culture of the earth is a noble and honorable work; it will be more so when directed by knowl edge. Wc can oven now dimly see the dawn of a brighter day. We have a great work of study and practice before u«. of ditching, sub- soiling, resting land, and the compounding of manures, so as to keep down the rust. As already stated, Virgil, the representa tive intellect of tbe Romans, in agricultural matters, recommended ploughing, to subdne the rust in small grain, but reglectcd to give any directions about it In England, it has been observed that wheat, growing near the sea shore, and even a few miles inland, is not subject to'the rust clearly owing to the effect of salt vapor upon the soil, and tbo growing grain. This suggested tbe experiments of sprinkling brine on rusted wheat, which was followed with the most favorable results. Tbe 9alt combining with the Fungi, which are mostly water, absorbs and dries them op, and strikes down into the tender roots, and kills them outright, jThrec pecks of salt to one barrel of water would make a proper brine. As the rust io cotton is the same as that in wheat, only produced by different species of animalcnla', or if you refuse this theory, theu, only producing different species of fungi, the remedy is well worth a trial when the rust firec appears. Salt, ploughed in gardens in the fall, is said, on the best authority, to exterminate the cut-worm ; and why not try it on those parts of fields where the rust usually makes itsfirst appearance f Besides,salt so ploughed in is a valuable manure, being composed principally of soda, one of the best of fertil izers, and chlorine gas. The Sulphur Famigation for rust I deem an invaluable remedy, if properly applied. I have already described its application io previous remarks. To conquer success, no half way work will do. We arc just starting out now with free vagabond labor. But the future is before us. and knowledge and wealth will command labor, and wo must acquire knowledge, and it will bestow wealth. It is believed that in due time wc can and will, by persistent observations, experiments, and science, understand the causes of rust and the remedies, and thus add, annually, millions to onr wealth, comfort and happi ness. Rcsticus. September 3, 18C9. The Otster Season.—The approaching oyster season promises to be one of the larg est wc have had, and both the catchers and packers have made extensive preparations.— New houses are being built, and every vessel that can be put into service is either ready, or will be, in a lew days. The rumor that the drum fish had destroyed all that were planted in the vicinity of New York will somewhat increase the demand for small oys ters to plant, and there is not a dealer in this city that has not very large orders to fill the coming winter. On Monday we saw several loads ready for shipment, and if the weather remains cool, business will commence early this fall.—Hifiollc Herald. Lords Waltenpark and Puget and Gener a's Sturgis and Custar, and others, went on a buff do hunt near Hayes City, Kansas, on Wednesday, and killed fortv buffaloes in five hours. The wives of two negro aldermen of Mis sissippi nearly killed each other in a little difference of opinion as to which had the preference of the other by virtue of ber hus band’s office. The college of tbe city of New York has been in consultation about retaining a pro fessorship of Greek and Latin. After a lon[_ discussion, the classics won by a vote of trus tees—eight to one. “Do tou call this a trunk ?” growled a de jected porter. "It only needs a lightning iod to be mistaken for a boarding house.’’ THE GREAT CHILL AND FEVER BXPBLLER LIPPMAN'S PYRAFUGE IT IS. IN FACT. A MOST WONDERFUL FEVER CTJRE, On account of this Instant Remedy making a LASTING AND PERMANENT CURE. HO CASE, HOWEVER OBSTINATE. CAN RE SIST ITS BE A L TN-G1 VINO PROPERTIES. PYRAFTJGE th« Kmtciiud and Strength to th« Feeble. EVERY BOTTLE SOLD IS ACCOMPANIED BY A GUARANTEE OF ITS EFFICACY. The Proprietor of the PrrafacechalleDreeeTerr cue, no matter of how long itandinr. to trzthii Great Chill and Fever Core, end then deny its wonderful curative properties. ASK FOB LIPPMAN’S PYRAFUGE, And set rid of that miicrabie due***. Chills and Fever. For sale, at wholesale, by the Bole Msnafaclnrer for the United Sts tee. br JACOB LIPPMAN, PROPRIETOR OF Lippman’s Wholesale Drug House, 8AVANNAH, GA. „ * KAYTON’S OIL OF LIFE CURES ALL PAINS ANI» ACHES. AND IS THE GREAT RHEUMATIC REMEDY!! Bagging, Salt and Ties. GUAM, GLIM. WE ARK NOW PREPARED TO FURNISH OUR PATRONS WITH THE FOLLOWING STANDARD FERTILIZERS, -roa THKia- aprlT-tf I and all Bilious Diseases. WM. HENRY WOODS, Cotton Factor & General Commission 3h4rEB.CKCA.3Srr. BAT STREET, : : SA TANNAH, GA. A gent for reeskm soluble pacific GUANO. Is prepared at all tinea to advance liberally on con.itnmenu for tale in Savannah, or for shipment to his correspondents ia New York and Liverpool. aujH d3m* M. KETCHUYL A. J.. HARTRIDOE Of Now York. LaloofUartridye A Neff KETCHTJM & HARTRIDGE. XOKTHEABT BOOK KXCIUKGI BCILD1SO, SAVANNAH, GA., TYEALERS in Domeetie and Forelan Kcxhantr. U Hold. Silver and anearrent Money. Bay and toll btock* v Bondf, ©to# ReessT* deposits, allowing fonrj»er cent, interest per annum on weekly balances of SSe and upwards. Collection! made in thU city end ell the principal towns of Georti. and Florida. Will make advances on c niirnmeatt of Cotton. Rice, etc., to oanelvet. or to ouv Northern and Euro pean correspondent*. jane2t-6m josim niEoiy, J. BUTLtDOS FIX SOAK. tit B. nuianu. JOSEPH FINEGAN & CO., COTTON FACTORS & COMMISSION MERCHANTS, BAT STREET, - - SA VANN AH, GA. I IBERAL ADVANCES made on Cotton eon.isned J to ns or to onr Correspondents in New York and rpool. atnrS-dJrwMm* COLQUITT & BAGGS, Cotton Factors & General Commission MERCHANTS, BAT STREET, SA VANN AH, GA. S PECIAL attention to tbe tale of Cotton, Lumber and Timber. Liberal advances on Consignments. J. W. & C. A. McIJTIRK, Cob. St. Jclixx, Brtan and Jefferson Streets. SAVANNAH, GA., D EALERS in Groceries. Dry Goods, Hardware, Wines. Liquors, aud Country Produce generally. Highest prices paid for Country Produce of all kinds. auglS-ddw3m CLARE & WILSON, Factors and General Commission MERCHANTS, No. 1 STODDARD’S LOWER RANGE. BAT STREET, - SAVAXXAH, GA. ••^•Liberal advances made on Produce in Store. ang22-d3m wm. H. TISON. WM. W. GOXDOX. TISON & GORDON, COTTON FACTORS —AND—^ GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS, 96 Bay Street, SA VAXXAH, - - - - GEORGIA. B AGGING and ROPE or IRON TIES advanced on Crops. Liberal Cash advance* made on consignments of Cotton. Grateful for liberal patronage in tbe past, a con tinuance of the same is respectfully solicited. sept2-d*w6m Dr. J. D. McKELLAR OFFICE ON THIRD STREET, xsr CITY BANS BUILD IN’Q, D O ANY and all DENTAL WORK, at the shortest notice and at reasonable figures. Casee from the country will receive prompt attention. aprlot- Fall Crops, Turnips, Wheat, etc.: CR0SD ALE’S SUPERPHOSPHATE! FOR WHICH WE ARE THE SOLE AOKNT3. PH(ENIX, WILCOX, GIBBS & CO.’S MANIPULATED GUANO, Land Plaster And Peruvian Guano. Certificate* a* to tbe resnlt. !a*t year. In the nte of Crosdale’* Superphosphate, can be «cen at onr office, in tbe original hind-writing of tbe parties who cued it last PLODR, FLOUR, FLOUR. KENNEDY'S DIAMOND DUST, XXX and Ex- tra FAMILY’ FIa>UK. These brands of Floor rive general satisfaction and tbera is ne better snywhere. LYNCHBURG. TBNNESSKK MILLS-X X X Flour—toe well known to commend. WHISKY. jonv B. LEWIS’ CELEBRATED BOURBON WHISKY’, warranted A No. 1. and other erodes of Choice Whisky of various brand, and price*. IN ADDITION TO THK ADOVE WE KEEP A GENERAL STOCK OF GROCERIES AND PROVISIONS, tICLUDUO BACON, CORN, 01TS, HAY, ETC., ETC., El V. J. LLOYD & SOY, Wholesale Oroeers and Commiition Merchants. Ln*S-d6m W.E. TANNER. ALEX. DELANEY METROPOLITAN WORKS RICHMOND, VIRGINIA, Corner of Serenth and Canal Streets WM. E. TANNER & CO., Stationary & Portable Engines, S4lW tvttt.t.h BOILERS, BRIDGE BOLTS AND CASTINGS, IRON AND BRASS WORK. I RON Hi-1 WOODEN TRUCKS for Care. IM PROVED JlA .’IilNERY of all kinds built and repaired. Alio, Agent sin the Southern States for Blake’s Patent Stene & Ore Breaker a. Be. BROWN, Ag’t, septl-dgwly 2so. 62 Second *L. Macon. Ga. NOTICE TO CONSIGNEES. CENTRAL RAILROAD OFFICE. 1 Macon, Ga.. August 27,1S69. i T HE following Unclaimed Freight will be sold at public outcry, at tbe Freight Warehouse of the Company, in East Macon, on MONDAY'. September 20th at 11 o’clock ▲. u , for tbe benefit of whom it may concern, and to pay charges thereon, unless removed by the consigncea in meantine. vit: masks. article?. C. E. Kemp, 2 bbl?. Plaster. No mark, 2 Cooking Stove*. 1 small Parlor Stove. No mark, 1 Package Ham Boilers, Mr?. X. Derritt. 1 Package Glazed Door*. J. C. Flynn, 1 hbd- Jh. Bottles* No mark. : 4 old Cotton Planters. No mark, 1 Turning Lathe. (B) 1 bundle Btdsteads. M. P. G. 1 bundle Bed-slat* and Po*L B. F. Koss, 1 bundle Bedsteads. N. Weed, 1 Corn Sheller. No mark, 1 Hand Cotton Gin, 1 Horse-Power No mark. 2 old Wagons, 1 do. Wagon-body. No mark, 1 Cotton Gin, 1 lot Gin Gearing. R. Bice, 1 bundle Bedsteads, 1 bdle. Sides and Slats. A. Baum, 1 old Iron Safe* No rrark. Pa^t* of Wagons. B. Eckard, i I old Beadstead. No mark, 1 Head and Foot-board. No mark, 1 Part of Horse-power. No mark, 1 Iron Roller. No mark, 1 large lot old Machinery. No mark. 6 old ^alt Paps. No mark, 2 old Salt Boilers. John B. Lamar, 1 large Wagon—new. No mark. 1 old Straw Cutter. No mark, 1 old Bellows. No ma*k, * 2 old Stoves. S. GrUwold. 1 lot Cotton Machinery. S. A. Coates. 1 Empty Keg. B. Collier, 20 sack* Cotton Seed. Chloe. Hamilton. 1 old Wardrobe. aug29-td ADJOINING- PASSENGER DEPOT, MACON, &EOB&IA. J. S. SCHOFIELD..... Proprietor. MAN’U FACTURE S SCHOFIELD’S PATENT COTTON PRESSES, SUGAR MILLS, GRIST MILLS, SAW MILLS, STEAM ENGINES AND BOILERS, MACHINERY and CASTINGS of all kinds. SCHOFIELD’S PATENT COTTON PRESS. T HIS PRESS mu«t commend itself to the cotten planters of the Southern States for its durability, sim plicity of construction, and ca5c with which itcan be operated by either hand, horse, water or ftcam power, the change from one to the other being effected in ft few minutes. A greftt advantage this Presi possesses, is that it occupie* for hand power only a ipacc of fourteen feet square, and may bo placed and operated in the Gin House, thus avoiding the necessity of taking cotton out of he hoote to ho packed. It can be used In any kind of weather; the Press being in the house, rainy days a*eno obstacle to packing, as ii the caso with wooden screws. Another advantage Is. when you get fcchoficld's Press, you have a Preif for all time, and one not liable to decay or breakage, as is the ca c with the old wooden screws, and mf»st other iron screws and presses This is evident from the fact that the screw is iron, either wrought or cast, and the frames nro of wrought iron, and no part of the Press liable to decay touches the ground. The frames may be mado of wood, at the option of the planter. Planters may purchase either the screw and nut alone, and put the frame and box of wood to it themselves, or may i arenas© the screw, nut and iron frames, and put tho wooden box to it, or they may purchase the Press complete, with screw, nut. iron frames and box. making the most com plete Press In use. Presses complete, a* last named, are in moro general use, and give great satisfaction to all partiea using them, a? will be seen from letters in m; possession. Parties in need of Cotton Presses would do well to call, if possible, and examine mine; or if they should favor mo with their order, they may rely upon getting a Presi that is all I c airn for it. . . , . ,,.. . T Having the moet extensive Iron Works tn the city, and the greatest variety of patterns of all kinds, I am able to furnish parties with any kind of machinery or castings at short notice. J. SI. SOHOPIEIiD. HAND POWER PRESS. No. 2873. NOTICE TO PLANTERS. BACQS. BACOI!! WE HAVE NOW IN STORE. AND ARE CONTIN UALLY RECEIVING. BACON SIDES AND SHOULDERS, Pure LEAF LARD, Choice Magnolia and Family Sugar- Cnred BAMS. BURDICK BROTHERS, 63 Third street. Corn, Corn, Corn. We are in daily receipt of Sound Corn, which we sell at as LOW PRICE a.* any house in Macon. BURDICK BROTHERS. Flour, Flour, Flour. We have a large *tock; fresh ground FROM NKW WHEAT—all grade*—and cannot be undersold. BURDICK BROTHERS. Bagging and Twine. BEST KENTUCKY BAGGING, weighs full pound* te tho yard, and the most reliable article in use Also, the favorito ARROW TIB. Kay, Oats, Meal, Sran, Btc. Hay, Oats, Meal, Bran, Btc. ” Hay, Oats, Meal, Bran, Btc. Call and see us; we know we can please you. BURDICK BK0THRP.S, 63 Third at rMaoon, Ga. iuljSMf Connecting on thb Pa cific WITH THE The above cut ihoni tbePrca as pet up complete et 80HOPtKT,t)’8 IRON W0RK3, for workinv h> four hind*. The*, are ell that ere needier; to operate it, end hevo parked nj much ee 1100 pounds in eiio of ordinary bale. Whenputapeeihnirnubove.it mey be taken down atony timo and pieced on a wexon tn half an hour, and put up epain in little over that time. FRXCB FOR HANS POWER: Wrought Iron Screw Prtu, complete. .....$175 001 Wrought Iron Screw....— Wrought Iron Screw, with Iron Frames ISO 001 Cest Iron t'orew... .$30 00 70 t0 HORSE POWER PRESS. This Pre?s for IIor?e P wor may bo of either cast or wrought iron screw?, wrought iron screw* betn-j cut with threo inch pitch Lr Horae Power. It may be put up either with or without ir;n fraxes, an iron lr*me being preferable, as it cannot break, and will never need repair?, as is the case with wood. In putting them up complete al my establishment, they do not differ from the Hand Power only in pitch of thread of screw and different kind of levers for working. One horse can pack five to eight hundred pounds on this Press. PRIOR FOR HORSH POWER : Wrought Iron Screw Press, complete 00] Wrought Iron Screw...— 4 10 00 Wrought Iron Screw, with Iron Frames-. 150 00 I Catt Iron Screw 70 00 This Pre*3 to run by water power, for which I furnish the necesrary additional machinery 550 extra. PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP CO,’8 THROUGH LINE TO CALIFORNIA, OBIXTAi and japan, TOUCIIINO AT MEXICAN PORTS, AND CAR RYING THE U. S. MAIL. I riirouKb to California lu Twenty-two Daje. STEAirsnirs ox Tns Attjlntic: ARIZONA, } - " “ ~ C0Ij0KAD0 ’ HENRY OHACNCEY, - CONSTITUTION, NEW YORK, - - - - GOLDEN CITY, OCEAN QUEEN, - - - SACRAMENTO, NORTHERN LIGHT, GOLDEN AGE, COSTARICA, - MONTANA. Ono of the above larjrc and splendid steamships will leave Pier No. 42 North River, loot of Canal Street, at twelve o’clock, noon, on tho 1st, nnd 11 Ah, of every month (except when those dates fall on Sunday ana then on the preceding Saturday), for ASPiN w ALL, connecting, via Panama Railway, with one of the Company** Steamships from Panama lb? SAN FRAN CISCO, touching at ACAPULCO. Departures of the l>t connects at Panama with Steamer* for SOUTH PACIFIC and CENTRAL AMERICAN PORTS. Thoso of tho 1st touch at MANZANILLO. FOR JAPAN AND CHINA.-Ftc.iracr CHINA, leaving San Francisco October 4th, 1869, for Jnpan arid Chin i Ono Hundred Pounds of BauglfS allowed to each adult, Baggaga-Ma>tors accompany baggage through, HP'l attend l.i lie nnd children without male protec- ’ r- R.iggave received on <he dock the day before sailing, from Steamboats, Railroads, and pa**engers who prefer to rend down earl An experienced b'argcon heard. Medicine and attendance free For Freight or Pa.-?enge Tickets, or further infor* ••c- •>. tpply at the Omp; ny’n i ickct Oiliee, on the \V1, irf r.uiT CANAL H Rl-'.l'T. NORTH RIVER. NEW YORK. ‘maglft-ly* - I 1 • c-V Agent. MIOTTEE /CONTINUES to treat all private di-coses, Vyphilis in all it* forms. Gonorrhea, Gleet, Stricture. Orchitis, and all urinary diseases, and tho etfccta or murenryarw OOrnplereij erndiented: Spermatorrhea or Nominal Weaki.i , r . ulting from self-abuse or other cau*cs, and which nr 'duces tome of the follow ing effect*: As blutchei, ij jdily weakness, indigestion, constipation, aversion to society, UDffiunlincfiS. dread of future events, loss of memory, indolence, nocturnal emiisdoD*, nnd finally prostration ot the vital powers, on be filly restored to beftlth. Per-or.s afflicted with this, or any other .!*•!;*• •(■ intricate, or long standing constitutional complaint, should give the Do# tor a trial. H o n* v er fail Tho Doctor publishes a medical circular that gives a fullexpo3ition ofvenercol and private diseases, that can bo had free at bis office, or by mail for one stamp. It gives a clear delineati -n oi all the diseases and conditions resulting from tho infringcm< r.t of tho moral laws ; excesses.indulperccs, exposure?, and im prudence!* in married or single life. Every Mjntence contains instruction to the afflicted, nnd enabling ” •:» • • rM.n >. i.c’i.-- nature t their com- 1 1.1 i. The tstabli aicnt. cOn-priMpg t« n ample rooms, is •••n'r.il. WL ' - f i- n t < .;.vc..i«nt to visit tho city, tho D ctor*s opinion can bo olained by giving a written e’aterr^nt of the cu-c, and m. Heine* can be forwarded by mail or expire. In soil, instances, however, a personal examination is absolutory neces- i»arr, while io otberr, >^ personal *•• tentioc isre- quired, and for the accommodation o' such patio.-ta there are apartments connected with tho office that, aro provided with ev*rv requi.-itc that is calculated to promote recovery, including mediated vapor baths. All prescriptions aro prepared in tho Doctor’s own Laboratory, under bis personal sunervision. Medi cal pamphlet at office free or by mail for two stamps. No matter who have failed, read what he says. Office No. 1 S3 Third street, between Green and Walnut streets, near the Post office. Louisville, Ky. Office hours.9 a. m,, to 7 p.m.; Sunday?, 10 a. m., to 12 m. july3-dawly SCHOFIELD’S SUGAR CANE MILLS AND KETTLES. These Cane Mills have been too long used by tho cane-growers of Georgia to need any recommendation other than planters using them. They are put up ia tho best style and of bc^t quality of iron, and each Mill turned. Parties wanting Mills can be furnished, tbe b©3t p by sending mo their orders, or calling and exam ining for themselves. PRICES. Sdi CO 1 Twelve inch Cano Mill* VA 00 —... 50 00 | Eleven inch Cane BUB*..-7......... 33 CO SYRUP KETTLES. GI\ GEAR. 8 feet Gin Gear, with Gudgeons and Bolts 326 50 8 feet Gin Gear, with Bolls — 20 00 8 feet Gin Gear and Pinion 18 00 9 feet Gin Gear, with Gudgeons and Bolts 28 50 9 feet Gin Gear, with Bottom ...... 22 f O 9 feet Gin Gear and Pinion — ....... 20 75 aug3-eodaw2m 10 feet Gin Gear, with Gudgeons and Bolts... 10 feet Gin Gear, with Bolts 10 feet Gin Gear and Pinion 12 feet Gin Gear, with Ouddeon3 and Bolts.. 12 fee! (fin Gear, with Bolts 12 feet Gin Gear and Pinion - 331 50 25 00 23 50 .... 37 50 S3 50 27 25 nOX FBSSAZiB SSMIHAaT. This Institution offers the accumulated advantages of over 50 years’ successful operation. Every facility is provided for a thorough course of useful and ornuamtal adneuion. under the direstion of a corps of more than twenty professor* nnd tench- ere. For circuUi*. apply to JOHN H. WILLARD. Troy. N. Y. *u«21-d2m CORNER OF MULBERRY AND SECOND STS.. if A C O N, GA., B. B. EUSTON, Principal, Late of Dolbear and J. W. Blackman's Commercial Colleges. New Orleans. T HIS College is open daily from 9 a. m., to 9 p. ¥., throughout the entire year, and is now in success ful operation. For want of sufficient room to accom modate the gradual increase of Students, the Insti tution has been enlarged. Daring the vacation an opportunity will be afforded to boys from school of gaining a knowledge of Commercial Ednc&tion. The period of study is unlimited; cheap board; healthy city, and reasonable tuition fees are advant ages rendering it desirable for all to enter here. Tbe Commercial Course constitutes Penmanship, Arithmetic, including Commercial Calculations and Book-keeping, each of which can be taken up sep arately. Distinct Branches—Ornamental Penmanship, Pen Drawing and Flourishing. Literary Department—English Grammatical Course, $50. For Circulars address Box 15, Macon, Ga. »-PATBONIZE AND ENCOURAGE HOME IN STITUTIONS. jttlyl4-3m BR. RICE A TPS GOLDEN REMEDIES. A SK for no other, take no other, and you will save time, health and money. One Thousand Dollars Reward fer any case of dis ease in any stage which they fail to cure. Dr. Richau’s Golden Balsam. No. 1, cnresUlccrs, Ul cerated Sore Throat and Mouth. Sore Eyes, Cutaneous or Skin Eruptions, Copper Colored Blotches, Sore ness of the Scalp, Scrofula, etc., is the greatest Reno vator, Alterative and Blood Purifier known, removes all diseases from tbe system, and leaves the blooc , pure and healthy. . , Dr. Richau’s Golden Balsam, No.2. enres Mercurial Affections, Rheumatism in all its forms, whether from mercury or other causes; gives immediate relief in all eases. No dieting nscessary. I have thousands of Certificates proving the miraculous cures ■effected by : these Remedies. Price of either No. 1 or No. 55 per bottle, or two bott-les for 39. . , . Dr. Richau’s Golden Antidote, a safe, speedy, pleae- * and and radical cure for all Urinary Derangements, accompanied with fall directions. Price, $3 per bot- 1 I> r Richau’s Golden Elixir d'Amour, a radical care for Nervous or General Debility, in old or young; un- , parting energy with wonderful effect. Price, 3o per ! Dottle or two bottles for $9. On receipt of price, these remedies will be snipped to any place. Prompt attention paid to all oorres- Pr Ad£-« ,0Wn in eUS8 D f R b0 D.B.-RICHARDS. A No. 228 Varick st.. New York, Office hours, from 9 jl. m.. to 9 p- m. Circulars sent july4-dly DR. EMERS03 HAS RETURNED HpO MACON and will resume the praetio© of Dent- X is try at once. aoglT-UllootlO CHAMB OF SCHEDULE. Transportation Okpich C. R. R„ * Savannah. Ga.. August 14,1868. / N AND AFTER SUNDAY. 15th inst., PA8SEN O OER Trains will run as foil the Georgia Contra! Railroad Savannah...... UP DAY TRAIN. LEAVS. JZ..A.00 A. u. Augusta Eatonton....... Connecting gusta at... with train that leaves An- Macon DOWN DAY TRAIN. 7:00 A. U. Augusta Connecting w 'ith train that leaves A a- Sarftnnjih UP NIGHT TRAIN. 7:20 r. u. MfV*OH J r,r ... 6:40 P. M 5 .38 P. H. 8:58 r. if. 11:00 P. X. 9:33 P. M Augusta - - . Connecting with trains that leave Au- it. ^j GHT TRAIN. Macon.- -6:25 p. m. Savannah —- — M Augusta -*13 A* M Miliodgeville — r * u ‘ Eatonton ...2:40 p. u. Connecting with tram that leaves Au gusta at ...» 9:33 P. u A. M. Trains from Savannah and Augusta, and p. m. Train from Macon, connect with MilledgeviUe Train at Gordon daily, Sundays excepted. *»“P. M. Train from Savannah connects with through Mail Train on South Carolina Railroad, and p. m. Train from Savannah and Augusta with Trains on Southwestern and Muscogee Railroads. [Signed] _ ‘WM. ROGERS, 2Ug35-tf General Superintendent. A HARE INVESTMENT. | OFFEB. forealc my Steam Saw Mill situated in L .Montgomery county, Texus, and about 14 miles from either Cypress or Hockley Railroad Depot of the H. and T. C. K. R.. consisting of about four thou sand acres of the best Pine—well watered with Dwell ing-houses, Workshops. Stabler, etc., etc., thereon. One 40-horse power Engine, all in running order, and all tools and implements necessary. Titles warranted and terms liberal. For further particulars address the owner, « ^ F .* STEUS9Y. Hookly P. 0., Harris county, Texas, Or P II. MOSER, Real Estate and Land Agent, Galveston, Texas. ju3-6m UVERT ADD SALE STABLES. T HE undersigned has taken charge of tho wall known ** Chapman’s Livery Stables” in Macon, opposite the passenger shed, on Plum street, where he will conduct a general Livery Baldness in all it* branches. Anything you may want in tbe wi^bf transportation, by horse or mule, buggy, carriage or hack, will he furnished on short notice and at reason able rate*. DroverawDl find this an old and popular stand at which to dispose oftheir stock. feblUly S. H. HOLMES, Agent,