The constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1823-1832, July 22, 1825, Image 3
CONSTIT UTIO N A LIST. f
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A U GUST A.
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FRIDAY. JULY 22, 1825. I
~ . rr— v
We presume Mr. Adams will be not a a
little mortified, when he peruses the diplo- t
matic lucubrations of the pen-flourishing c
Major Andrews. Doing one ot the Pa- J
lace, this gentleman has apparently deter- j
mined to do every thing, according to his \
own conception of tire grand stile of the s
court. He obviously aims at what is some- J
times called, a “ touch above the vulgar,”
and expects to astonish the poor Georgians, t
by his sublime verbosity, and the second (
hand graces of his most courteous courtesy. s
He reminds us of some of our dusky va- '
lets, who having taken lessons in the amia •
lie, and gleaned a few hard words, while ,
serving behind their master’s chairs, under- I
take with an air of the most comic dandy
ism, to enact the supreme bon ton at a <
corner, for the benefit of their less (
fortunate brethren. The encomiastic por- |
tion of the correspondence is not the least
amusing ; and we should suppose to its i
subjects, not the least annoying. The Pre
sident and the War Chief can scarcely '
think it creditable, that their envoy should
appear to consider himself a commissioned
trumpeter of their praises. Gov. Troup
would probably relinquish his share of the
eulogium.—He may wish to have the true
value stamped on his character ; but per- ,
Ijiaps does not consider Mr. Andrews the <
master of the mint. And John Crowell, '
poor John ! how awkward (we will not say '
blushing) he must feel, at being held up for
his “inflexible firmness and integrity,”
when it seems his ruling motive in the af
fair, was a determination to violate the
most sacred duties, by resisting a cession
until Georgia should elect a Governor more
suited to his taste ! Such a panegyric sa
vours of the bitterest irony where he is
known ; and may provoke enquiry where
he is not. The Agent himself is doubtless
but little pleased with his new plumage;
far he knows the pit too well, not to be sen
sible that it must all be pecked off.
We are indignant as Georgians, that such
men should have any influence on our af
fairs, and mortified as citizens of the Uni
ted States, that the general Government
has not selected better Representatives.
The Season, so far, m this section of the
state, has been higuly encouraging to the
husbandman. The dry weather which pre
vailed a few weeks since, has been succeed- 1
ed by plentiful rains, and the crops, both
of Corn aid Cotton, a e generally very
promising. Missionary.
From Key West.— The pilot boat Vexa
tion, arrived at Savannah, in four days 1
from Thompson’s Island, brings intelli '
gence that the island continues unhealty. 1
The population consists of about one hun
dred persons, of whom one half are sick.
On Monday last a man by the name of \
Randolph Alexander, of Union district,
was detected by one of our police officers, I
in passing counterfeit bills of the Bank of 1
Augusta, Georgia, he was brought up before
the intendantand underwentanexarnination. I
He m his possession about eighty dollars <
in five and two dollar bills of the Bank of-
Augusta, which was evidently forgeries—the
execution was badly done and easdy detect
ed by those acquainted with the genuine bills
ot that Bank, and the paper was much inferi
or to the paper used by that institution.
However n wdl be the duty of our citizens
to be careful in receiving bills of the above
denomination, as there is doubtless many of
thorn in circulation, [Columbia ic/es.
in.
The amount of Bank of England paper
now in circulation is about twenty million
pounds sterling, or something more than
eiguty-eight million dollars. During part
the time in winch specie payments were sns
pended, the paper emissions of the Banks
in tin*country, amounted to two hundred
and fifty million dollars.— Phil. Gaz.
Nathaniel Macon, iiie venerable Sen
ator of the United Stoles from North-Ca
rolina, received the Degree of Doctor of
Laws at the late commencement of the
University of that State.
New-York, July 10.
Balloon. —The Baueiy was crowded with
beauty and fashion to view the ascent of
Mi. Robertson, from Castle Garden. The |
pieparations were completed about 8 o’clock, ,
when the /Eronant took his station in the ,
cat. He m jved round the interior of the
Gm mil, and stopped before the lent which
was pitched loi Gen. Lafayette ; after which
the cords were cut and lie ascended finely.
Ho displayed an American a id French flag,
after lie had risen some distance, —threw
away his hat, and the list we saw of him
he was travelling at at a rapid rate towards.
Long Island. — Courier ,
The people of Georgia have been lately
favored with numerous extracts from the pa
pers of other states, denouncing Governor
Troup for what they are pleased to call his
attempt to sever the Union. We have ta
ken some little trouble to examine these f
wanton attacks on a worthy man, and as (
ardent a iriend ot the Union as lives; and , c
to ascertain something of the history and v
character in past times of those who thus re f
vile him. The result is that we have found ,
them, with a few exceptions, to be those very „
persons who in the late war opposed the go- j
vernment, grieved at our success both by v
sea and land, and rejoiced in our defeat. The
very same party, and the very same prints '
that were the advocates of the Hartford <
Convention, now denounce Gov. Troup as a g
traitor, and (he Legislature of Georgia, as a g
collection of fools.—What can have wrought (
such a change in these self styled friends of t
Union? Now they manifest the utmost alarm j
at even imaginary dangers to the safety and J
integrity of the Union—during the war they 1 ]
could boldly advance and support such sen- ,
timents as the following: (
During the war Mr. Harrison G. Otis de- '
dared publicly, that i
“ The constitution had failed to secure to ’>
the New England states the object of its '
formation.” (
Mr. Blake said in the Senate of Massa- <
chusetts, that |
“ The constitution must be taken to pie- i
ces, and another built up, and that such was I
the business of the Hartford Convention.” 1
In a letter to James Madison, a federalist '
expressed himself thus :
“ Is there a federalist, patriot in America, <
who conceives it Ids duty to shed his blood 1
for Bonaparte, for Madison, for Jefferson, 1
and that host of ruffians in Congress? A
separation of the states will be inevitable re
sult. Motives numerous and urgent will
demand that measure. You have carried your
oppressions to the utmost stretch.—We will
no longer submit. Let then the commercial
stales breast themselves to the shock, and
know that to thnnselves they must look for
safety. Then, and not till then, shall they
humble the pride and ambition of Virginia,
whose strength lies in their weakness, and
chastise the insolence of thos3 mad-men
of Kentucky and Tennessee. Will federal
ists subscribe to the loan ; will they lend
money to our national rulers? it is impossi
ble.” v
In the Boston Centinel the following was 1
published: •
“ Any federalist who lends money to gov- 1
eminent must go and shake hands with James '
Madison, and claim fellowship with Felix
Gi undy. Let him no more call himself a ‘
federalist, and a friend of his country ! He *
will be called by others irfamous ///” '
From the pulpit such sentiments were I
heard ; 1
1 he union has been long since virtually 1
dissolved, and it is full time that this part of !
the disunited states should take care of it- '
self. The great commercial states are tail
ing a sacrifice to the lawless, unholy, wick
ed ambition ofafew southern planters.”
The language of a federalist on the 6th of
September, 18J2, is more to the point, and
shows the real intentions of the party :
“ I believe the present government of the
Lulled States to be a disgraceful and pusil
lanimous government; and while it contin
ues, the country will never gain respect eith
ei at home or abroad. I hope a monarchv
will be established, and I, would vote for a '
king to-morrow provided the candidate
should not be a democrat, but some such
man as Christopher Gore.” '
The present mayor of Boston, Josiah 1
Quincy, introduced the resolution in the
Senate of Massachusetts.
“ I hat it was unbecoming a moral and re
ligious people to rejoice over victories gain
ed in a certain unjust and unnatural war”, 1
—the last war with Great Britain. j
[Milledgeville Journal.
Ihe people in other states arc beginnin°- '
to understand our Indian affairs. The high° '
ly colored statements that have been circu- '
lated, are giving way to the lights of docu
mentary evidence. For proof we copy the
following article from the Boston Statesman
of the 25th ult.
Creek Indians.— The last papers received ,
from Georgia, communicate the unpleasant 1 ,
intelligence that the Indians exhibit every
indication of an intention to attack a part off
the frontier, which is said to he very weak
and almost defenceless. Representations to)
this effect have been forwarded bv express
from Early and Dooly counties, and inline-h
diately laid before the Legislature of tbe ,
State, by the Governor.
Among the various articles going the
rounds ot the newspapers, in relation to the
iitfaiisuf the Creek Indians, we observe a
highly colored and partial narrative from the ,
pen ot the Rev. L. Compere, a missionary i
resident among the Indians. We would ven- ,
ture to make the suggestion to all mission n
aiies, that, wherever limy may be sent, they
had much better confine themselves to the
duties of (heir calling than to busy them-!
selves about political occurrences, 'This is'
the only course winch can indu :e a tolera.ion
of the missionary system abroad, or its sup
port at home, In the present instance we
see a minister if the gospel of peace p, dinting
.and excusi eg the most soul harrowin o - * -enes
ol butchery, and ill the evils which fallow in
n- train d the dagger of toe ass ssm and
| the fire brand of the incendiary.
£ lbid . |
IMPORTANT INDIAN TREATIES.
Extract of a tetter to the Editor of the Mis
souri Intelligencer, dated Saint Louis
June 4.
“ Dear Sir — l have the pleasure to in
form you that treaties have been concluded
by General Clark, with the Rauzas and Os
ajre Indians, for the cession of all the land
which they held within the state, and also
for a considerable District of country west
of Missouri and Arkansas. Several new
and advantageous stipulations have been
introduced into these treaties. The Rau
zas are to pay for all horses or other pro
perty stolen or taken by them from the
white people since the year 1815, and the
Usages are in like manner to pay for all
similar depredations committed by them
since the year 1808. These stipulations,
of course, cannot take effect until after the
treaties are ratified by the President and
Senate, when, upon proof being made to
the superintendent of Indian affairs at St.
Louis, payment will be made. The sum
of eight thousand dollars is appropriated
by the treaties to these indemnities. These
Indians are also to pay for all future inju
ries of the same kind, the amount of which
is to be annually stopped out of their an
nuities on making proof to the agents of
the value of the property taken. The coun
try west of Missouri and Arkansas is ap
propriated to the use of the Rauzas and Us
ages, and of the other Indians now within
the limits of this state, none of whom are
to settle within twenty leagues of our boun
dary.
“ Thus these important treaties have been
concluded, by virtue of which the beautiful
tract of country on the western border of
this state will be laid open to the settle
ment of the white people, and the whole
state is to be freed from the nuisance of an
Indian population. Many of our frontier
citizens adventurers to Mexico, will be in
demnified for their losses, and the obliga
tion to pay for thefts and robberies out of
their annuities, will operate as a security
against future depredations, and will make
the whole nations responsible for the good
behaviour of.each individual. The stipula
tion to prevent all Indians from settling
within sixty miles of our boundary, is one
of the wisest ever put into a treaty. It will
be advantageous to both Indians and white
people, for it will leave a clear space be
tween them, wide enough to prevent en
croachments on each other’s territory, and
allow room for stock to range without get
ting upon Indian land and giving the In
dians a pretext for killing and stealing it.
Upon the whole, these are two of the most
advantageous' treaties ever made for Mis
souri, and must have the effect of giving
tranquillity to her frontier, securing it a
gaiust future interruption from Indians,
bringing a beautiful part of country into
cultivation, greatly increasing, the stream
of emgration to our western border, and giv
ing it a dense and poweiful population
which will forever place it beyond the dread
of Indian wars.”
An Arkansas Gazette of the 7th ult. we
find it staled that Major Philips, Paymas
ter, and Licuts. Dawson and Bonneville, of
the 7th United Slates Infantry, had left
Cantonment Gibson, Major Philips was on
his return to the Head Quarters of the
Western Military Department. I.ieut. daw
son is on his way to this city, to be attach
ed to Major-General Brown ; and Lieut.
Bonneville, having obtained a furlough, in
tends to visit France, which is his native
country. The troops were all in good health,
and the Indians quiet.
The two Usages, Mad Buffalo and Little
Eagle, who were lately condemned to death
for murder, and pardoned by the President,
had reached their nation. They had sepa
rated at the commencement of their jour
ney, and taken different routes. Mad Buf
falo reached home in a state of starvation ;
while the other had fared sumptuously on
deer and turkeys which he found. They
are said to be dissatisfied with iheir impris
onment, and to have given a ludicrous ac
count of the manner ol their trial and treat -
ment.
The following is an extract of a letter to
the Editor, dated
“ Miller County, May 2(>lh, 1825.
" Gu the 17th inst. and several subse
quent days, a Court of Inquiry, composed
of Col. Archer, Lt. Col. Many, and Capt.
.Young, was held at Cantonment I’owson,
to investigate the conduct of the Officers at
that post, on a charge of resisting the civil
authority ot this Territory in the recent
rupture with the citizens, I would give it
as my private opinion, that the affair will
eventuate more favorably to the Officers
than has generally been contemplated.”
[National Journal, July Oth.
-Hii"
Freuty with the Indians. —His excellen
cy Gov. Cass will leave this to-day for Pru
ne du Chien, tor the purpo e ol holding a
council with the Sioux, rt.tck and Fox tribes
jot Indians, lac object ol the Governor’s
mission is no: to obtain cessions from ttie
Indians, but solely tor the purpose of for
ming a treaty, to establish the boundaries,
and insure tranquility between the Sioux ol
die one part, and the last mentioned tribes
ol the other, between whom a deadly here
ditary warfare lias been carried on tor many
generations.
Our Government has been induced to me
diate between the contending parties, equal
ly, 0) motives ot Humanity as it relate-, to
' lie Indians, and ot sound policy us it re
| lales to ourselves. It will be recollected,
jthat four of our citizens were killed last
>- summer upon Lake Pepin, by a tvar party of
*• Chippewas, and the government could no
longer delay taki..g measures to put an end
, to this exterminating and cruel war, which
i| interrupted the intercourse of our traders
. and the safety of our citizens in that region.
| rhe missions from these several tribes to
a Washington last summer, was connected
t with the measures now pursuing for their
v general gratification.
, We understand the Governor will be ac
. companied by Maj. Forsyth, his private sec- 1
- retary, and Mr. Trowbridge, ot the Indian
, Department and (hat they will be joined at
i Mackinac, by Mr. Schoolcraft, the tourist, (
I who on this occasion accompanies the mis- !
i sion in (he capacity of Indian Agent.
, Michigan (Detroit) Herald, June 14.
k White Veils injurious. —White veils,
* now so much worn, have a tendency to in
crease sun burns and freckles, by their in-
J creasing the intensity of the sun’s light.—
lj I hey are also very injurious to the eyes,
J and will in a short time spoil the freshness
- and dim the lustre of the most brilliant.—
t Green is the only colour which should be
- worn as a summer veil. —Medical Mv.
f =■ —
FOR THE CONSTITUTION A I.IST.
TO ELIZA.
1 This lovely night but proves to me, I
How much I’ve lost in losing thee;
The moon may shine both bright and fair,
i 1 mark it not—thou art not here ;
1 The stars may glisten as they will, 1
* And breezes sweep along the hill ■,
All—all is dull and vapid grown—
, Thou’rt far away and I alone.
r Bernard.
1 At the Sand-Hills on the 19th inst. FRANCES ELIZA
BETH JONES, daughter of William and Melvira L. M. Poe,
J aged one year and eight months.
13 —-1--- .
1 *** The Hev. alr. Swift, will
- Preacn ot the Academy on (he Sand-Hill, on
g UNI) .y next, ai 5 o’clock, P. M.
e Jolt 22
e
lOth IWgVmuut, 0. |
- 4 N Eleeu >l, will be hi den at lu- City-Hall in
- *T Augusta on Wednesday, the lOtn day of
j vugust next, al It ’chick, A. M. fora Major to
command (lie City Battalion, vice Lieut. Col.
I'homes Pace, resigned.
A. C. Ooldwell,
Cnpi J,uj yst e Keft. men,
* /* A. Treadwell,
tn/)„ 122 I'ist icl G. jyf.
I duly 22 H
. AN OillJl ,AN uE,
* t' urlher to regulate and establish JVharves in the
I city of Augusta.
VS a very heavy expense has been io
-1 Tv cun-ed in building an ex ensive range ol
j wharves, which were designed for the pubi.c con
venience ; and whereas other improvements on
die river bank h ive become necessary, it is deem
ed proper to collect such wharfages on produce
2 mil merchandize received in the city and ship
. ped from it, as to refund to the City Council the
f money already expended for die purposes afore
said, with the accruing interest, and to complete
‘ die work still to be done,
1 bee. I. lie it ordained by the City Council of
i lug tut a, That (run and after the first of August
. next, all merchandize and , roduce shipped from,
or landed, at any place within the limits ot the
city jurisdiction, whether at the wharves in winch
* die city is interested or not, shah he subject to
- such rates of wharfage as are now, or may here
B after be established, for merchandize and pro
duce landed at the wharves.
2d. It shall be the duty of all owners, agents or
consignees of boats, loading or unloading, either
1 wholly or in part, within die aforesaid limns, in ,
1 twenty-four hours after arrival of the boat, and in
, the same tun- afirr the loading is complete, to r
. furnish the City Wharfinger with a copy, or the .
original of (he Bill of lading, or a fair list of th t
cargo, and the names of the owners, shippers or 1
' consignees, in order that the wharfage accounts
; against the shippers and receivers of goods, may
be made out therefrom , and any agent, owner or
consignee, refusing or neglecting to furnish the
wharfinger with such bills of lading, or lists of the
cargo so loaded or unloaded, shad be subject to a
■ , cosily in every instance, i.ot exceeding one hun
dred dollars.
dd. Ml wharfages charged under this ordi ‘
, nance, tor cargoes loaded or unloaded at other
3 places than at the wharves now built, shall he col- i
iected by the wn.irli .ger, and paid over quarter- I
y to the collector and treasurer of the cny.
Done in Council, this 15th lay of .lul'-, 1825
1 w. W. Holt,
, .Mayor of the city of Augusta,
Hy the Mayor,
’ Guo. M. Walker, Ct’lc,
1 • lltl >' 22 8
t aN otice.
t I WILL attend a' the Ulfice of R. Bush, Esq. on
11. 2i and dd of August, on the 4di and stn, at
s the Globe Tavern, on the Gth and Bh, at the
Planters’ Hotel, (or the purpose or receiving the
names of those permits entitled to a draw or
l aws. In the present contemplated Land Lotte
iy. And may he (ou <1 al any other time al my
- idice, east end of the Ci v Hall.
James AHLaws.
a July 22 2 8
s aU uv>j litfeAUocs.
e %7 OU ate hereby notified, tna: (man appeal
.. 1 before the Honorable the Inkror Court, to
. -e held in and for the County ot Rich wood, on
t .. 4in Monday ol December next, to take th
n benefit of the act ot the General Assembly ol
s State of Georgia, " entitled an act for there
. lief ot Honest Debtors.”
y Hit am Maim.
.Inly 20th 182.5, 3t 8
iovmd,
u 4^WO Gold Seals ad j Key, which the owner
J. can have by paying tor this advertisement.— 1
Vpply at No. 181, Broad-street.
> July 22 2*. f?
.| _ ©asmsruaas*
S‘4!) PIECES, for safe, low, to close Consign
ment by
B. H. Warren.
July 22 2t 8
T 0 KKNT.
jtML THREE Tenements in (he
BuiGing late the property of the
i|mH estate of M. C Leavensworth, front
•■■iWßL mg the Planters’ Hotel, on Broad-
cvi I e Stores are well situated for business,
and the dwelling aoartments comfortable. Pos
session to be had the first October.
ALSO—
The Brick House on Broad-street,
second doo'- below Mr. W. H. Turpin’s, immedi
ate posse-sion will be given.
ALSO—
Four T nements in Bridge. How,
two of which are well finished for families.
Samuel Hale.
Jnlv 22 8t g
Ao. 164 Broad Street,
Wa\e Uus daj Received
A LARGE ASSORTMENT OF
SUMMER U.O lUIVG,
which will be disposed of low, for cash
May 20 y 4
Wm. D. AiIEUNKTHY, is du
ly authorized to transact business (or me during
my absence from this place.
Adna Howe.
P. S.—The subscriber has on hand a general
assortment of seasonable
DRY GOODS,
And will be occasionally receiving fresh sup.
plies through the summer. 1
Adna Howe.
June 28 fit I
VLO\3R awd LWAR.
Os2)(D BARRELS Fresh North
-250 Casks Fresh Stone Urn*', of
■* superior quality, just received and for sale at
No, 3UB, Broad-Street, by
Thomas S. Metcalf.
May 27 9p
Corn for Sale.
From 1000 to 2000 Bushels Prime
®©iasi 9
For Sale hy the. Subscriber, at JVo. 341,
nnOAD-STHEIiT, ABOUBTA.
John Dillon.
July 5. 3
WRW , U\to lAUHUIY
The Subscriber
HAVING been appointed Agent for JAMES
H I I LE & SONS, Manutaciurers of Cotton
Gin., will attend to orders for the same of any di
mensions with promptness, and assures die Plan
ters that the same shall be executed in the best
style of workmanship on the newly improved
principle.
The Gins will bo delivered at bis Ware-House
for the prices charged at the .Manufactory.
William H. Egan,
Upper part south side Jivoad-slrect.
—Rand—
I CilN of tinny six Saws.
June 2tS 4t t I
xNOTiCH^
w attend at die Market House, in the
/ » cuy of Augusta, on Tuesday the 2d day of
August next, at 1Z o’clock, to let the building of
a bridge over Butler’s Creek, on the Louisville
mad below Mr Walker’s Mill, A plan of the
Bridge with particulars will be matie known on
the clay.
I). Berry, j. i. c . r. c.
H. McTyre, j. i. c. k c.
V. Walker, j. i. c. r. c.
H. Hale, j. i c. r. c.
J. S. Holt, J. I. c. r. c.
July 19 y
(£J° We are authorised to an
nounce Scmitkl I aiivkii, Lsip as a Candidate to
represent the County of Richmond in the next
Legislature,
July 19 7
(iEOKGI v, Jiichmonil county.
Superior Oouit, May term 1825.
William W. Montgomery, Alex, M’Kenzie,
A. Sibley * and Kclward Thomas, having been
summoned as Grand Jurors, ami made default ;
Iney ace therefore fined each in the sum of forty
dollars, unless they and each of them, render a
satisfactory excuse upon oath, tia the clerk of this
Court, on or before the eighth day of August—
and S. Bronson, E. Wade H. Al len, J. p An
drews, F. Morgan, J K. K Ibourn, G. Uillon, N.
Smith, U. W. Butler. M. Nelson, C. Pratt, F E.
Dugas, Geo. Bostwick, Petit Jurors, having been
summoned to attend tins Court, and having faded
to attend, they are therefore, each of them fined
in the Sinn of twenty.dollars, unless they and
each of them, render a satisfactory excuse upon
oath, to the clerk of this Court, on or before tlio
eighth day of August.
-7 true extract from the minutes.
James M‘l.aws, Cl’k.
J"lv 22 3t 8
IN olice.
INE months after date, application will be
made ‘be Justices of the Inferior Court
ot Scriven County, when sitting for Ordinary
purposes, for leave to sell a certain tract of Land
containing two hundred acres being in the coun
ty aforesaid, belonging to the Estate of Caleb
Howell, deceased, tor the benefit of the lleiin
and creditors of the said deceased.
Maliala Howell, J\dm\r.
Tune 13, 182 A. Xtii9m 193