The constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1823-1832, August 26, 1825, Image 2
, muVSTVTUTLU.V A IA»T.
PHINTEI) VXD PUBLISHED BY
WILLIAM J. BUNCE.
Conditions, tier.,
j-y-V or llm CITY PACK It, twice a w.-.ik, Kivu Dollnr» per
nnuum, in ailvHncft.
r-( oiM’Ry I'Al'r.K, once a week, Three Dollars per
ciinuiu, in advance.
t -\ r 0 p.vjier disconiimn -I till directionslo thateflccl arc given
and all arrearages I*-AID.
|v>c. p p; |{,M«. . . Five Delliirs per annum pay.. Lie in advance.
• Sfm \\)\ K l'l> bl iVJ KN Th .. . . Will he inserted at t lie rale of
* «»j*ty t v.ian I;• half reals, per squar-r, lor the Aral intsrlion
tod V»nv I i.ee an'! inrec cjnarh-n -ills, i»r each continuance
«••.>.*! Vl '•I A Pit)NS l*v M ul, /ttusf tit Wmi-fin'd.
Sales of land and negroes, by Adimnistralors, Kxec.nlors
1 or (Juardians, arc r .pored, i»y law, to he h- 1.1 ~n i: lirsl Tu**
.jitv in the in mill, between the hours of ten in l iiforcuo >n and
three, in the afternoon, at the Omrt-ilmi •>( tin* comly in
which llie property is si tun: Aitice -t Ui s: h nurd he
z , v ,.„ in a public gazette SI KT V days previous to the day of
sale.
Notice of the sale of personal property mm i he given in like man
ner. KOKTV days previous to the day <H km
’to Ihe debtors and creditors of hi, 'ate must be published
for FORTY days.
From the Richmond Enquirer,
GKO 11 HI A AND TILK (IRKKK.S.
Wf lav before the reader the correspon
dence between Gov. 1 roup anil Gen. Gaines;
and between (I, • I i nner and the War De
partment. From this correspondence it
seems that it is no longer a coiuroversy be
tween Georgia m the U. States and the In
dans; but between the. United >t tes govern
meat and Georgia.—H'n e its import a ore.
is greatly increased. Ihedeeided language
held by the two governm ’tits, must awaken
the solicitude, if not alarm the (ears of every
friend of this Union.
To understand the merits of (be dispute
(for such it has bee one) it may he proper to
give a brief history of the circumsta ices
out of which ii; Iras grown, lo attempting
this, we may be led into error unintentional
Is, by defective information. Hut, il vve
have not misunderstood (he subject, (be facts
an-, briefly these. As long ago as the year
IHO 2, tin'state, of Georgia was anxious to
get rid of an Indian population, who had
committed repeated depredations on the
frontier settlements, and from whom a mov
ancc in some shape or other was always to
be expo..ted il they remained. At that,
ti ne the territorial limits of Georgia em
braced all that line region of country, since
elected into the rich and flourishing state
of Mubami. Georgia, with (lie double ob
ject of gelling rid of these troublesome
neighbors, and of adjuring title i» the soil
they occupied, entered into a solemn com
pact with the United States, in which the U
nitcd Slates undertook 'o extin uish the In
dian titles within lit present limits of Geor
gia, “ «v earli/ os the same could be peacea
bly obtained on reasonable levins ” In con
si deration of this nndei t: king on the part
of the United Siates Georgia ceded lo them
(he whole of the country within the present
slate of Alabama, of which they took im
jn diate possession. The 'mine me sums
the United States have received for land.
s dd in Alabama, the industrious and Intel
ligent population tha* have stuce inhab.tcd
it. and the importance to which it is rtipuiiy
rising, are all known to the public, ih’re
then, wasa contract founded on a vain hie
consideration on both sides. W at die U
iiiled Stales stipulated to receive ih -v li ive
long enjoyed ; and Georgia Ins been impa
tiently waiting for the beneli Hie antieipa
led. She lias been put oil' lir i 22 years, un
der tlu i lea on the part of the United Slates
that tiie Indian titles could not “be peacea
bly obtained on reasonable terms.” Pin*
excitement on this suhj -vt, and the con es
potideuce between the Georgia Delegation
in Congress and the General 'Government,
which occurred several winters ago, cannot
have hnni forgotten by the reader. That
excitement, however, resulted in the ap
pointment of Uommissioneis to negmiate a
treaty with the Indians for the cession of
their lands and their removal elsewhere.—
Those Cumu issioners succeeded in theii
mission. They entered into a treaty with
the Indians, which stipulates, that they shall
receive lands eiptal in quantity and value
beyond liie Mi-sissippi, and the sum of
S 100,000, as compensation for t>«e improve
ments they must übtindoii. Il is also stipu
lated th I the Indians shall not lie required
to move before Sept. 182 ti. This Treaty was
solemnly ratified by the ('resident and Se
nate. From that moment, the state of
Georgia claims title to the soil, ml express
es a wish to have it surveyed ; so that
when the Indians shall “ remove there will
be nothing to do, but occupy and settle the
country.” Governor Troup applied to the
party who had made the treaty, and obtain
ed their consent to the surveys. Ir should
be borne io mind that the Creek nation is
composed ol ninny tribes scattered over a
considerable extent id territory; and a part
of them residing within the territorial limits
of Alabama, who fought bravely against us
in the late war, and whose lands are not in
cluded in the treaty. But we believe all
the lands occupied by the Creeks are held in
common.
At this crisis the principal difficulty seems
to have arisen. Il was no sooner known
that the lands were to be surveyed, than a
spirit of dissatisfaction with the treaty was
stirred up among the Indians. Mclntosh
ami others were murdered under (he charge
ot having violated a law ol the Nation ; and
the besides, so called, disavowed the treat'
and muni! .'Med a disposition to oppose in
surveys by turce. Governor Croup assert*
that tlii» hostile spirit, existing but parti,,ll \
bi lore, was stirred uji by the exertions an*
i tlueiice > f tlu* United States’ Agents sta
tinned in the Nation, and who are political
1} opposed to him. He contends that ill
tie tv w s fairly negotiated, and freely a- ■
luliy entered into by a number of ludiat
- deputies, sufficient to give it validity—and
, that the title to the soil being now vested
absolutely in Georgia, the right to survey
the lands follows as a consequence ; but to
be exercised wi bout molestation to tbe In
dians. That they cannot be required tore
-11 move until tiept. 1820, is acknowledged on
:r all hands.
The United States Agents deny any in
strumentality in producing the excitement
among the Indians; they declare the treaty
j to have been obtained by fraud and corrup
lion, and that the great majority of the In
dians were al ways opposed to it and to the
( surveys. Under these circumstances Gen.
~ Gaines, and Maj. Andrews were both sent
j to Georgia by the General Government, the
one in a military and the other in a civil ca
juicily. What has since occurred must be
i familiar to every one.
We pass over the local and personal
causes of excitement and irritation. The
controversy has arrived at such a point, tliai
these are minor considerations Georgia,
(although not in fart a (tarty to the treaty,
’ L beneficially so. It was made in execution
of a contract with Ii *r tint ought long since
to have been complied with. The General
Government have either forbidden die sur
veys on the ground that the treaty is itself
ii audulent, or hat it confers no rights and
creates no obligations whatever until Sept.
182(i; which is mentioned as tbe most dis
I taut day for the removal of he Indians.—
It is impossible that tin* government can act
{under an impression that the treaty is hand
ulent ; b -cause its orders were U-u* d before
’ any investigation had been bad, that could
s have fund died the grounds for such an opin
■ ion. But, even,if it were in possission of,
(evidence on lb s paint, whence we ask, does
the presid'-nt derive authority virtu .Ily to
K ylecluii- a reaty null and void? The right!
r jof t> ir,>, in Mi in,ike the surveys at tins time
must dejiend i-idicr up n the treaty it-elt,
' or ujion dn consent of the Indians. Gov-'
'■ ernor LVmiji contends for the i 'glit, upon
bmh these giounls; and lias announced (o:
II Gen. Gaines and to the (’resident, As de
■tj termination to cxe-cise it "tost what il
will” And lie is ilireat *ned with rest
'■ tance hotu b the United S ates and th In
fi dians. Wh.it is to resul from this state ot i
tilings we are at a loss io conjecture We
8 j trust that neither j> rty will pieced to * \
htremities, and that dm pear am! ii:ij>j;■ ••.
of the country will not be .;< ; diced
j such a question. That (!■■ Goveim-i vat
■ convince Gen. G. t( In on Jit ;isobe\
his orders, is not m ik. 1 v i..ppe
■ than that G >v, T will i. 1 • ut - nkii
jhe has so sob.nnd-• del** >mn i , do. V\
l l Confess We are bill'd w ;ij» ebeasioos 1
d the result. New io. -o-.« irotu n
bingtou, can June ». "■ ;.., i.ig ■ n,00d..
il both parties in G > m .i their!
' g.ound.
j the rights of Georgia • been with
'hold for in ny years ; she ha ■ ncretidon bad
' just ground lo c'inplain of lb ''den! Go-i
L veromi'iH —out In r lormer grie lin es are)
no ,11‘ig io comparison ul h r present. Tliej
’ loss ol I 2 or 14 months i. got mg posses j
sinii id die ceded land-, si ,k« to nutliiog oy
3 (lie -ideof the injuries -h • sustains as an
huh pendent state. Her Governor and her
I Legislature Imv • been equdlv contemned
‘ and insulted. F>e lute and cry have been
rai.-ed ag.nisl tliem, tor boldly and fearless
ly asserting what hey deemed their rights.
Kvery term of reproach has been exhaust
ed upon them by die sycophants of that'
1 power, whose tendency to reduce the suites
* to mere subordinate corporations, is becom-;
mg more and more aji pa rent every day.
[ The rights of a slate, when in conflict with
the interests ol the General Government or
‘ even with the prejudices and feelings of
those who administer, il have too often, of
late, been as dust in the balance. On this
occasion we would separate ihe rights of
1 Georgia as a stale, Inmi the individuals who
* admi dster her atl’iirs. Making that separa
* tioti, how does the matter stand ? Toe In
* dians have made a treaty, which has been
‘ golem ly ratified. Political partisans, de
termined to deprive an individual, who is,
I tor the time, Governor, of the honor of com
i jileliiig the arrangements for getting oos
", session of the lae s during his admiuistra
* lion, inlerlere in the matter. They busy
themselves among the Indians; play nj>oii
I their credulity ; excite their fears, and rouse
' the inveterate feelings and prejudices by
which they are distinguished; and if ru
mour may be credited, “ by intrigue, bribe
ry and other disgraceful means, prevail uji
' on them to e iter a protest against tne trea
s ty” —and to violate it. Instead of tins Jv-
II lug ris to a controversy between the tndi-
I ans and the United States government, it is
s by a process of involution vet to be xplain
"led, made a matter of controveisy between
die Federal Government and Georgia
* Are rights ot the people of that state to he
II sacrificed or disregarded, because her Le
gislaiure and her officers have not sjiokeo in
s the courteous and perhaps aecejiia' le lan
-11 guage of adulation, if not of supplication?
V\ e have not withheld our opinion of the
s intimperance ol Governor Troup’s Ian
l! guage. His y.ealin the service of In. state
e may have led him into extravagances ; but
II tie has not been without causes tor exeiie
-uent But ought intemperate zeal in a just
ause, to blind us to what is due to the ac
■ .viiowledged rights of a state ?
Putting aside every tiling of local noli
irs or of personal consideration in this as-j
di'. we cannot but think that there is some'
1 Misunderstanding at \\ ashingtun, and at
1 lilledgeville, which properly explained,
■oulil lead to a speedy and amicable ad
-111 juslmeut of matters, ’it is due to the coun.
11 try that an earnest effort should be made
son the subject. II that effort should ■fail, a
y suspension of further proceedings on the
» part of both governments, until the meet
- ing of Congress, should be agreed upon,
And then let the whole matter be submitted
ito the Representatives of the Nation. Be
fore that Body, as we have already sug
gested, it will not fail to be fully enquired
t into. In the mean time let the President
i enquire into all the circumstances alfect
- ing the validity of the treaty ; the conduct
-of the public Agents ; and of the Indians,
j If Georgia be right or wrong, it may be
. made to appear without resort to force.
t I'he threat contained in Gen. Game’s let
s ter, which we noticed in a previous number,
appears from the correspondence now pub
• lisned, not to have been gratuitous, as we
had supposed. It is strongly to be inferred
1 be was authorized to make it ; and the de
i terminations of the Governor as expressly
! avowed, left him no alternative, but to give
, that intimation of “ the painful duty” which,
, under bis orders, events might make it ne
i cessary to perform. This statement is due
■i to Gen. G. But it does not remove the ob
I j action we urged Instead of the General’s
• jmaking the lineal of forcible resistance to
t’ the execution of a law of an independent
state, within its own limits, and founded up
on a public treaty which hud been made in
execution ol along deferred contract; the
threat comes through him, from the govern
ment -it Washington. This circumsts- *
is an aggravation of the indignity IV red
to Georgia, it ditiers essentially 1- . the
menace held over Gov. Rabun >i une
state, on a former occasion, la thai case,
the indignity proceeded not from W ash
ington, but from a distinguished General,
at the head of a victorious army. Altbo’
it was protested against at the time, bath in
Georgia and elsewhere, it escaped the no
I lice of the Government. Have v nothing 1
to fear from he multiple.:.'ion of such pre-j
cedents ? ll they increase at this rate,
j what in tinj will be me of the St it
veie anti -, '.‘he r \ enumerated powers
•granted to the F haul Government, will,
jby im, I* o , coiistrin ■ a, be made
ms. mse “ re- ■ to Antes or
• ” a si le dare pu upon a
etur Pit only a dilVer nt con
lr, m t. , put by •he General Go
’■ bf ; nr (fare exe i a right or pow
i belonging ■it in its i (dependent char
ict.c-r, ifo' o’ parted wi’h in the federal
comps, the bayonets of the Union are to
h i 1 ;,■.1 1 , 1 1«Iy put in lequisition to chas
■ I As n Iractory and rebellious spirit!
'ibis subject we wish to be distinctly
fnirrsioo'i. In the absence of so many of!
h<‘ (iti, ,is connected with this controversy ;j
,in (he absence.of the orders given to Gen. i
! G dines and Major Andrews; of the vo-
II ume ol tesiimo >y collected by them ; and
jot the evidence relating to the formation of
!the treaty and the conduct of the Indian
j Agents—it would be impossible to form a
j correct opinion ol the wnole of Governor
j I’roup’s conduct, or of the justice of the
(charges made by him against the public A
g" its. But enough is know to convince
every unprejudiced mind that the rights of
Georgia have not been duly respected, and
that she has been treated more lik* a de
pendant province, than an independent slate.
In support ol n is opinion we appeal to the
whole history of this controversy for the j
last 10 rears; to the fact, that whilst the
Indian titles have been extinguished in j
Kentucky, Tennessee and Alabama, they
; have been neglected in Georgia ; to the let
ter ol the Special Agi nt, suspending Crow
ell, and to the correspondence now laid be-
I me the public.
From the New-York American, August 2.
The following pathetic narrative, by “ A
Spectator,” of the melancholy occurrence
ol which we yesterday gave the particulars,
will be read with interest; and without,i
"e hope, renewing unavailing but most!
natural tears.
1 happened to be one of the passengers on
I board die Brooklyn ferry boat on Saturday!
| last, when a most melancholy accident oc -j
leaned, ot which, for several reasons, I shall
(give you a detail, la the first place it is
I(I ue to the heroism of some of the parties!
concerned ; it is an act of justice towards the }
I helmsman of the steam boat, to exculpate)
him from any blame in this unhappy busi
ness ; and 1 also hope it may serve as a cau
tion to persons who may be rowing close
along the wha ves, not to pass a steam boat
wharf without tirst ascertaining the situation j
ol the boat.
i'lie steam ferry-boat was just doubling!
the end of the pier, at Fulton slip, when a
small barge shot from behind it, and immedi-j
aiely came in contact with the head of the
boat. The alarm was instantly given, and
the machinery stopped about the moment
when the barge came in contact with the bar)
j supporting ihe rudder of the boat. This bar
upset the small boat, owing to the impetus of
the lerry-buat, and a heavy ide which began
to set down the river. The boat contained
iwo ladies, three children, two gentlemen,
land one servant, beside the two oarsmen. In
la moment, one gentleman who was a good
■swimmer, appeared a 1 the opposite end of
I the boat, having dived under the wheel which
jhe says had still a slight motion. One of
l the sailors soon appeared, nearly drowning,
at a distance down the stream, and was re
lieved by a small bout near him; while at
the same instant, an infant child was seen,
on the watei’s edge, immediately beside the
. boat. The little innocent just discoverei
e signs of life, and as plainly showed that it
a was fast Heeling. Never did 1 wish for the
e powers of an experienced swimmer until
;- that moment, and I am now convinced that
i. it is a duti/ to attain them. I had read
d of distressing casualties, shipswrecks and
■ - drownings, but never before did I feel such
thrilling agony as that moment occasioned.
J Oil God ! it is a fearful sight to behold tire
it thread of human existence severed—to see
the tender and helpless pass, by a single
t step, from time to eternity, without the pow
i. er of extending the smallest assistance. In
ea moment, ere these conflicting and agoniz
ed feelings could shoot through my brain,
a colored man (a noble fellow !) dashed in
-, to the gaping wave and presently rose with
i- the little helpless burthen in his arms. A
e shout of joy welcomed him from the specta
il tors, but tills feeling was soon changed on
- observing that the brave fellow appeared to
y be incapable of sustaining himself and his
e little charge, and was gradually losing
ij strength. VVe instantly threw overboard a
- bench, which falling near him, he would in a
ei moment have gained it, and saved the child.
But it was otherwise ordered. A boat from
s| (he shore rowed by two seamen, pulled ra
ojpidly for the spot, and encouraged by the
t shouts of the beholders, strained every nerve
-for fear of being too la e. The head of the
i poor black was turned toward the floating
e bencli which he had nearly gained :—the
- backs of the rowers were toward liim, and in
- their haste t .ey took no time to look around
iat his situation. Shrieks were sent out to,
. warn them, but too late. When they sprang)
.t> ir bow, it was upon the drowning—
/they seized by the hair the generous blackj
. (now almost stunned by the blow) the boat,
passed qt Fly over the spot where they bad
>st uggled i t ve never saw the poor babe
i again. -r gurgling noise, with a faint
icitsci ; i the water: showed, as I
r though 1 '!• re it had just sunk to rise no
| aior**,
,1 i die mean time, a servant woman was
.(saved on the other side ot the boat, witli the
/two elder children—one by the prowess of a
, sailor boy, who was an oarsman in the uu
• fortunate boat, and who deserves something
r more than mere encomiums. After saving
i the boy, he espied the body of the sinking la
- dy, and still clinging to bis little charge,
• sprang at and caught her by the string of her
. hut. But the. faituh ss garment parted in his
- hand, and its hapless tenant sunk beneath
I him.
j At this moment I saw by my side the fran
. tic mother, who bad been elsewhere picked
up and put on board without my observing
r it. He r despair was enough to have melted
fj the heart of a pirate. Sue bad no tears, for
jjgtief and despair had drank them dry. “ Old -
/give me my children!” was her cry—“ If ,
. y<m have any pity, give me my children !”
| i Sire was shown one of them just arrived with
f her maid servant. Scarcely observing them,
i the heart of the mother yearned alter those
l that were gone; and she cried, ‘‘yes, yes!
■but there ate three of them!” She was ,
. charitably deceived with the belief that the
other two were saved.—“ Are you sure,”)
; she exclaimed, —“ both of them P” Both,
f was (he reply. “ Then God bless your lips
1 for that word,”
I cannot continue the subject, and perhaps
, I have already said too much. ’Tis perhaps
■ intruding upon the sacred privacy of a niolii
■ er’s sorrow, in which none more sincerely
■ sympathizes than one who was an afflicted. 1
i SPECTATOR.
Norfolk, August 13.
Arrival of a French Fleet in Hampton ■,
■ Hoads. —The French squadron under Ad- I
mirals Jurien and Grivel, which were at i
Port-au-Prince during the negotiation of the t
treaty between the French and Haytien Go i
vernuieiits, and subsequently touched at lia- i
1 vana, arrived in Hampton Roads on Friday :
, last, in 13 days from the latter place—the
squadron consists of two ships of the line,
1 two of 6t) guns, four of 44, a corvette and (
■ {two brigs, in all eleven sail,* and is the!
t, largest man of war fleet that has been with-p
in our waters for nearly thirty years, except',
( that under Admiral Cochrane, during the',
. late war. VVe had the pleasure of a full/
j view of them from Wiloughby’a Point, as),
they stretched across the bay from the,,
. Cape to Old Point Comfort, under easy ,
. sail, with a fresh easterly breeze, with inter-, ,
, vals of about two miles between them, and ,
.| a more grand and imposing exhibition, or
one better calculated to inspire admiration,
. cannot well be conceived. On coming to
, anchor the senior Admiral’s ship, the Elyan, -
fired a salute, which was answered by a
j corresponding number of guns from Fort- ‘
ress M onroe.
■) We understand the squadron will remain J
jin our waters until the hurricane season in (
I the West Indies is over.
——— |
( * L Kylnri, CO trims, Admiral Jurien, Capt Clemnndot*
I Le J>*an Bari, 71, Vdmir-.l Grivel, Captain Brone I
, Lu Venus, HO, Caption Vlemuuvrier de Fresne i La Clorinde, r
' 00, Capt. Pellepbrl; La Themis, *l4, Capt. Kussel ; La Mallei- i
‘ i eune, 44, (’apt L* loud ; Plassan; La Nymphe, Capt. Cuvilliar; \
iLa Medee. 44, Capt Puureux ilernesle ; corvette La S tinman
j dre, Capt. Custe ; I»ri«r Lo Curieux, Lieut. Golias; brigantine 1
f L’Antelope, Lieut. Mauduit.
{
1 The ship Imperial, Irom Sisal, announces
, that the French brig Henrex, of Brest, was ,
/stranded on the Allacrans on the 26th of ,
I! May, on her voyage from Alvarado to Bor
f deaux. The master and crew were saved
i! —six passengers lost. One of the passen
fjgers had on board S'oo,ooo in specie, 20,-
, 000 of which was stolen by the wreckers.
•New lorlc Gaz, llthinst.
t
, It appears from the New-Orleans papers,
e'received by the mail yesterday, that the
d Yellow Fever has broke out at that place.
j aanttaa m———
b CONSTITUTIONALIST.
AUGUSTA.
1 FRIDAY, AUGUST 26, 1825.
We lay before our readers to-day, a sen
-3 sible and well written article Irom the
2 RICHMOND ENQUIRER, UpOll the COlltrOVCr
' sy between Georgia and the General Go
-1 verninent. It is gratifying to observe, that
we are not abandoned by independent and
- disinterested Republicans of oilier states,
i though some serviles among us, forget the
1 claims and interests of Georgia, in a vio
i lent and newly awakened zeal tor the Fe
, deral Government, which nodded, it it did
j not sleep through the Presidencies ol Jes
! ferson and Madison, yawned tiirougii that
1 of Monroe, and tirst resumed its activity,
at the restoration of the Adams dynasty.
. We regret that we have not room for the
s account of a late meeting at the Holly
; Spring. We avail ourse ves of the per
mission given us by our correspondent, to
! publish some of the toasts
1. The Union :—Originating in mutual
compromise, it can exist only by mutual for
jbearance.
2. The President :—Though elected bv a
(combination of Hie East and the West,” ho
(must respect the rignts and feelings of the
:Suuth and the Centre.
3. Georgia-. —May none ever find their
interests in her bosom, who do not feel her
interest in tneirs.
4. The Southern Stales :—May they ne
ver surrender a right or suDu.it to a wrong.
5. Thomas Jefferson: —\n old fashion
ed republican, pure and solid : some of the
late coinage are out brass gilt.
gCT 3 Beware oj Counterfeits.
ti. Governor 1 roup :—Honest though ex
cessive 'Aeal is the natural defence against
fanaticism and injustice.
7. Commodore Toner: — The late admin
istration only pardoned pirates: the pi'esent
try those who take them.
8. Peace: —May alt who would avoid a
social, strike no spark to light a servile war.
9. Our Minister to England :—His sym
pathy tor the enslaved extended not to the
Exiles of Ireland :—“ ’tis of a black com
plexion altogether”—May he be king of
Liberia.
10. The Fair Sex :—Ever dear to us,
while we have hearts to love or hands to
guard them.
— 343©—
A young gentleman of high respectability,
and in whose honor and word we place the
utmost confidence, yesterday brought to our
office a cotton plant, about five feet high, as
a sample of the havoc Hie catterpillar is
performing on some of the plantations on St.
Simons. This plant is leafless, and has on
ly three b dls of cotton left on it. There
fore, taking this as a sample, the prospect of
the planter is gloomy in the extreme.
Darien Gazette, Aug. 16.
The Rice harvest, we have authority for
seating, will commence on two plantations
to.morrow at Santee.— Georgetown Gaz.
—e»o©
General Lafayette, attended by his Son,
and Secretary, felt the city on Saturday, in
the steam boat Mount Vernon, tor Vnginia,
on a farewell visit to the venerable cijiz.. ns
Jefferson, and Madison, and oilier gentle
men in that part of toe country. The Gene
ral will not return to Washington before the
24th instant. [Bat. Ini,
— 9o©
Mr. Clinton. —Last evening His Excellen
cy Governor Clinton arrived in town Irom
j Philadelphia, and left ihis morning in the
steam boat for Albany. The reception he
[met with in Ohio, and in the other states
which he visited, is no less honorable to them
than gratifying to his private feelings. He
undertook the journey to promote a great
national improvement, and every where he
was welcomed as a public benefactor, enti
tled to the warmest acknowledgments of all
who have the welfare of the country at heart.
[A’. Y. Eve. Post, 1 2,1 h inst.
Gale at St. Thomas. —We learn by a St.
Thomas paper of the 27th ul l. furnished by
capt. Curtis of tiie schr. Alligator, that a
violent gale from the eastward was experi
enced there on the 26th, which lasted till
next morning. Two brigs, 7or 8 schrs. and
the like number of sloops, besides a number
of small craft were driven ashore. Capt.
C. informs that the schr. Harriet, of Phila
delphia, was the only American vessel dam
aged, and that she, with most of the others,
wounl probably be lost. The wharves were
much injured, and a number of fences blown
down. Ibid.
Fire —A fire occurred in Portland on the
Gth inst. which originated in a bake house,
and was caused by the unwarrantable prac
tice of leaving faggots and combustibles of a
like description in an oven over ni<r|it, for
the purpose of dry ing, preparatory "to their
use on the following day. The "fire was
preceded by a loud explosi m from the even,
and immediately afterwards the two adjoin
ing buildings were enveloped in flames.
Ibree buddings were burnt, and one pulled
down a> a precautionary measure to prevent
the spread of the flames.