The Weekly constitution. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1868-1878, October 21, 1873, Image 3

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LOCAL AFFAIRS. GREENE COUNTY. Tbc Greene County Fair That is to Begin on Jnonday. Gr.EEN.sTOK, G*., Octoter 13.1873. Editor! Constitution: Please allow ire to lnfoun your readers that the fair of the Greene County Pair Association Las cot been postponed, but will begin at Greensboro on Monday next, and continue until Saturday, the 16th instant. There are positive assurances that there will be a large number of entries, comprising everyth*ng the county produces, and many thing*, such as line stock and cattle, machinery, mannfactcred goods, works of art, etc., from abroad. The premiums have been ordered from the best manufacturing establishments, and will, in every ln- ttancr, come fully up to their published value. If we can rely upon the expressed purposes of thousands of the citizens of Middle Georgia, the number of vis- itora will be Immense, and ample preparations wi!l be made for the comfortable entertainment of all. In addition to the contlnnona display cf all article* on exhibition, there will be speeches by Rev. Dr. Weems end Hon. A. II. btephens, and on Toesday evening there will be a grand ball On Thursday night there wiJ be a magnificent display of fireworks. Jim Mcrideth’a famous baby-waker will be on hand, while the Greenesboro brass band will enlivsn all the cxe.cUe* with sonl-stlrriDg music. It la the purpose of the olfieers and committees of the association, all the members and the people gen erally, to make the exhibition equal in Interest to any other In the Bute, and with tbe brilliant anew ss of last year to cheer them on, there esn be no donbt of the most satisfactory results. T. FORSYTII COUNTY. Ezzard’s School—Interesting; Exer cises. Editors Constitution: It was my good fortune to attend thecloslog exercises of Captain G. W. Hazard’s school on the night of the 3d Instant. Tha school was taught at Midway Church, in ths southwest corner of Forsyth county. I failed to go to the examination, but was informed that it was satisfactory. After the examination was over, our school commissioner. Judge Clement, addressed the school very forcibly on the advantage of education and did not fail to gain the confidence and affection of the scholars and commu nity. The scholars, about fortv In number, acquitted themselves creditably, convincing all. parents and friends, that their teacher understood his busiress, that his administrative ability could not be excelled—his scholars all love and yet fear him. The exhibltio < excel'ed anything I Lave wit. neestd for years, espe tally in this section ol the country, constiering ths number of scholars and their advancement in knowledge, it was not only amusing but gratifying, to see fiose little boys and girls, the youngest only four years old, standing erect upon the stage, renting their pieces; their demeanor would have done credit to older heads. The ept eches and dialogues were systematically arranged and varied from the aablimeaod pathetic to the most comic, in* terspersed with music from two violins, witch also performed their pnits to t v e edification of the school and audience. The stage was isstefnlly decorated with evergreens and flowers, by ths ladles of the community. The gills were all uniformed. Tbe scholars foimed a procession, beaded with music, marched some dis tance and then in tbe house. The procession was greatly admired by the spectators The introductory remarks were made by Mr. James Spence, which were very appropriate. The exhibition was opened about seven o'clock by Miss Mattie Orr. There wore stout thirty-five per formances on the stage. There were present e great many spectators. Everybody seemed to enjoy them, solve*, and 1 have no donbt hut that each parent resolved that in the fntnre th*y would be more prot In sending tbeir children to school. This examina tion and exhibition wll! do good In this section. It will increase the ocsire for iduc&tion&l improvements. After the exercises were over, there eras an invitation given to anybody that wished to address tbe people, which was re sponded to by Judge Ezzard, and Dr. Allen, who did honor to themselves and their country. After Which, our teacher imade a few remarks, thanking bis schol ars and patrons for their kindness, tried to Impress npon their minds, the advantages In education. I am glad to lerrn that it is being impressed npon the minds of the up country people, that on educational knowledge will increase the morals of the rising gene ration. | which would prove a blessing to our country, j P. A Call for the Scliool Fund. Tbe Second Annual Report of tbe Superintendent* Mr. B. Ration. Tbe Scbcole In Satisfactory Condi tion* Doing Good Work and Constantly Improving. ATLANTA’S GLORY. EE POET or THS SUPERINTENDENT. To the Hoard of Education of the City cf Atlanta: Gentle men—I have the honor to submit the second arnutl report of the condition of the schools nnder your charge. The schools were opened ic September last, (1872,) after a vacation of two months, with full numbers, and a complete organ:'zation. The enthusiasm cf both scholars and teachers, which was so noticeable in all the schools during the first five months of their ex- lstcnce. seemed not in the least to have abated. Oaring the year, however, the novelty having some what passed sway, very naturally certain defects in the details of instruction and management have ap peared. There defects are cot serious; they will be remedied by time and the increasing power and skill of the teachers, and by tbe inherent virtue of the pub- school system itself. In the main the schools are in a satisfactory condl tion, doing good work, and constantly improving. The organization and c.aesitication are nearly perfect; the course of study is liberal end well-planned, ad mirably combining the practical, the disciplinary, and the aesthetic; and tbe teachers are rapidly improv ing both the Instruct! ,n and the discipline of their schools. I invite your attention to the following statistics of the schools for the year ending August 31,1873: ATTENDANCE. Population of Atlanta accordirg to United States census of 1870 21,789 Kumber of children between six and eighteen, according to enumeration returns of 1872.. 9,138 Total number of pupils enrolled during the year 8,594 Average number belonging 2,731 Average daily atte- dance 2,268 Enrolled in High Schools 301 Enrolled in Boys’ High School 131 Enrolled in Girls' High School 170 Enrolled in Grammar Scbooles 3,293 EaroUsd in Colored Schools 1153 Enroffe! in White Schools 2.441 Number of Teachers 17 Number of Teachers in High Schools Number of Teachers in Grammar Schools.... 50 Number of Teachers in White Schools 43 Number of Teachers in Colored Schools 14 Number MaleTeachers 8 Number Female Teachers 49 Average number of pupils to teacher 48 Total number of Schools —. 10 Number cf lligh Schools - N umbtr of Grammar Scboois ;white) 5 Number of Grammar Schools (colored) 3 •1NAKCES Total expenses of the ecuools lor the year ending August i 1, 1873 „ $49 956 04 Amout of Xeacnerb’ salaries 40,651 00 Cost per scholar per annum for instruc tion 15 00 Coat per scholar per annum, including all expenses — 18 20 receipt a. From City Tax Collector 43,675 18 From Peabody Fund 2,000 00 From Sate appropriation 6,53130 Total $57,206 48 EXPENDITURES. Salaries, (of Teachers, Janitors, Superin tendent and Treasurer) $40,851 00 Building and repairs 1,780 16 Bents 3,286 66 Supplies 2,064 02 Furniture **• 35 00 Printing 511 50 Insurance 438 00 Interest 928 35 Incidentals 61 35 Editors Constitution : Thera is considerable talk and some excitement abont the failure of the State authorities to pay ths teachers the money due them for teaching under the laws of the State. And the question is oiten asked, why is the money not paid ? Some time since Mr. Orr gave public notice that them was a large sum of money (ninety thou sand dollars if recollection is not at fault), ready to be sent out to .the counties of the State. Weeks, yea months hsve elapsed and yet the money ia kept back. Why to it, Mr. Orr, that the money t* not paid to the teacher* as yon promised it should be? Let the people have the facts, put It is said Mr. Orr to not to blame. It Is currently “rumor ed on the streets” that the Governor has ordered the money due tha teachers to be placed in a bank, or that the Treasurer has done it on his own motion, and that tre money cannot now te had. Isthistrue? Letthe facts be known. There to one (“it is rumored.”) con nected with tbe Executive office who to ever ready to furnish statements that seem to benefit his employer in pnblle «timatlon. and it to desired he will famish tbe facts in this case. Who is to blame? Is it the fault of Mr. Orr ? Has he made an announcement to the public that it ia not true? No one believes it Has the Treasurer placed the money in a tank or banks where it cannot now be bad ? If so, by wbst a ithcrity did be take the State's money ont of the Tn saury of the Store without a warrant drawn by the Executive? Has the Governor ordered the money of the State placed in any other cu c - tody than the Treasurer, in. whose hinds the law places It. If so, by what authority did he doit? Who has made money - Interest—by this ? Why does the Governor refute to draw his warrant on the Treasurer for tbe money due each county ? We want the facta. Lst Mr. Sniffle famish them tf be can, and that without coloring. The offer to give orders on the Tax Collectors to not sufficient. The question is, where to the money which ought to bs now in the Treasury oi the State? Why is it not paid out to the teachers to whom it is due” Has the State suspended* Let ua have tome of the “omnipotence of truth.’’ The scarcity of money is no answer Why is it scarce in the Treasury of the S ate? What has become of it? Again we ask for the facta—the whole truth—and let the responsi bility rest on the proper person. It no one la at fault justice to faithful officers requires that the truth be knownandthey relieved from censure If any officer of theState.no matter how high in position hs may be,has been osier the people's money to aid a friend or ben efit himself, let the fact be known. The teachers are generally poor and needy, and they ought to be paid what is jjistly doe them. They were not expected to bs paitj out of the taxes yet to be collected. Let theTreMU-erteU the people through the newspapers where the money is. An early and explicit state ment is expected. Inquirer. To Merchant? .—Bear in mind that The Cosmic. tton Job] Office has no superior in this sonny land It 1* thoroughly equipped to do everything in the eha r e of Job Printing. We fear no competition, and are willing to compare prices and work with any similar establishment in this State, or out of it. Total $49,956 04 Balance, applied to reduction* f indebtedness of ths Board. $7,250 44 The inoebtedness cf the Board at the beginning of the school year, Sep tenner 1,1872, was $15,253 This amount has been reduce! to $8,002 56, and, with strict econrmy in tbe management of the schools, we may hope to free onraelves form: all indebtedness by the close of another year. The number of scholars enrolled daring the year has been 3.694, against 3,842 the fiist year of the schools. The cost per scholar, per annum, has been $18 29 against $18 32 last year. With the extension ef the schools from year to year, the average cost per schol ar, will continue to diminish, since the enlargement will be chiefly cf schools of lower grade. It will, however, prove a false economy to endeavor to hold this cost much less than $20 per annum. It cannot be done except at the sacrifice of the interests of the schools. Either the salaries of teachers must bs made so low that teachers of proper qualifications cannot be retained, or the number of scholars to the teacher must he made so great as to forbid effective teaching; or still lurther, suitable apparatus and other faculties for instruction, most be denied to the schorls. SCHOOL HOUSES. The school accommodations have been considerably extended and improved during the year. In March, the building corner of Washington and Mitchell streets, formerly occupied by Oglethorpe College, was leased from the trustees of that coUege lor three years, for the use of the Girls* High School. The house was thoroughly repaired, and on tbe first of April, the Girls’ High School was removed to that buUdlog. Oa the first of May the Haynes street senool was opened for colored children This school accommo dates abont 250 scholars, with four teachers. By the lioerality of the City Council, a new school building has been erected on Marietta street, to take the place of the old Lnckie street house, which was unfit for school purposes. The Marietta school building, like the other school houses built by the city, is a two-a-ory wooden building with eight rooms. I; has several improvements on the houses previous’y built. The school rooms are larger, the hall 1^ wider and unobstructed, there is a cloak and hat room attached to each school room, and an extra room for libra-y. with shelves tor books and apparatus. Tbe house ia weU built, complete and admirable in all its details and appointments, elegant in its general appearance, and is altogether an ornament to the city. For this valuable addition to our school accommoda tions, the Board of Education and the community generally are under obligations to the City Council, and especially to the efficient chairman of tbe Com mittee on Public Buildings, Hon. D. A. McDuffie, for his zeal and faithfulness in supervising the work from its inception to its completion. The architect was Mr. Calvin Fay, to whom is doe the beauty of the de sign, and most of the improvements in the plan and details of the house. COURSE or STUDY • The course of study remains the same as last year, and seems to require no change at present. It will be found in tho appendix to this .report. The following changes of text books have been m«da by the Board. Sinfocd’s Common School Arithmetic is used in the first, second and third grades if the Grammar Schools, instead of the Analytical Arithmetic by the same au thor; Stephens’ History or the United States to in the third grade instead of Holmes’United States; and 8 win ton’s Word Primer is used in the sixth and seventh grades. Holmes'Sixth Header is used in the High Schools. These changes of text books have in no way al tered the con-se or study. LANQCAOB. The course in this department to full, and of the most practical kind. Facility in the right use of lan guage to aeqnlnd not so much by the study of the fo.-mal rules of granm rand rhetoric, as by the cot- stout practice of speak in/ aid writing coder wise guidance and judicious criticism. Tbe following cjnrse is chiefly relied on to give.power and skill in thensnof our own language: Spelling, both oral and written; reading, with a thorough study of the fkords, sentences, and the thoughts expressed; daily exercises in copying, dic tation, writing or reciting the snbslance of reading lessons, oral and written descriptions of pictures, re- p odnetion of incidents and stories read or related by the teachers, writing letters, written recitations and examinations in the various studies, translations in French and Latin, both oral and written; weekly composition begun in the fourth grade of the Gram mar School, and continued throughout the entire course; English Grammer s’udied thoroughly in the Grammar Schools, and reviewed in the High Schools; rhetoric, and an extended course in English literature with a careful readirg of the principal English clas sics ; Latin, French. This is the regular course which all are required to take. Boys who are pre paring to enter coUege take Greek, and omit French. MATHEMATICS. Arithmetic is completed in the Grammar Schools and reviewed in the High Schools; where Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry are taken np in suc cession. SCIENCS. In the Grammar Schools, Geography, the simplest and most lmpoitant oi the practical sciences, is taught in the fifth, fourth, and second grades, and continued as Physical Geography In the first year of the High Schools. Natural Philosophy, Chemistry, Physiology, and Astronomy complete the course in the High Schools. History of the United States and England occupies two years in the Grammar Schools, in tbe third and first grades. General History, ancient and modern. Is read in the High Schools. MUSIC. Instrumental music cannot, for obvious reasons, be conveniently taught in the public schools. It is, thereiore, properly left to private instruction, and is attended to in time outside of the regular school hours. Vocal music occupies*a place in the regular course of study and is taught in nearly all the schools. The instruction is given by the regular teachers, hut, since few of them are speoially qualified to give instruction in this branch, the results are not so satisfactory in all the schools as could be desired. Still, they, by exchanging with one another or by combln-ng two or more classes, are enabled to accomplish very credit able reenlts. The children ore taught to read aimple music, to sing in correct time, and some attention is given to musical taste and expression. A special teicher in this department is greatly needed to ic struct the regular teachers, and to supervise the work in the schools. The propriety of introduc ing vocal mu-lc into the schools is generally admit ted; bul it is by many considered only a recreation— an amusement. Ids more than this—it is a refining influence in the school. It is an excellent physical exercise, and often safely carries off the restless ener gies of the children, which would otherwise find vent in troublesome disorder. The general cuhivitiohof music in our schools will not ouiy render school life more pleasant and attract ive to oor cuildren, but by means of it their moral nature may lie peweifully and favorably affected. HIGH SCHOOLS.’. The High Schools nave been well sustained through out the year. The number enrolled in the Boys' High i-chool has be-n 131; in the Girls’ High School 170. At the close of the schools in June aclass tvssgrad uated from each of these schools, consisting of eleven lrom the Girls’ School and five from ihe Boys’. This was the first graduating c’ass of the Public Schools. Their graduating exercises, which were held at the Representatives Hall, in tbe Capitol building, on the evening of the first of July, were of an interesting character, and were largely attended by the citizens of Atlanta. The Girls' High School has a course of study for four years, and at present consists of four classes with four teachers. The Boys’ High School has a three years’ course of study, with three classes and three teachers. The course in the Boys* hchool is too limited; it should occupy four years. It can be so extended as soon as the nnmber of pupils will justify tbe formation of four classes. The two daises in the High Schools, consisting of fifty girls and forty-five boys, who were received at the beginning of the school year, have been very suc cessful in their work, and ail cf them who have been in attendance tnroughont the year have been advanced to the next grade. ' They were promoted from the Grammar Schools list year on examination, and were consequently better prepared for High School work than were the classes preceding them. GRAMMAR SCHOOLS. The nnmber of these schools Is eight, -five for whito children, and three for colored. With tbe ex ception of two or the colored schools, they are all named after the streets upon which they are located. They are here named in the order of their organiza tion, as follows: Ivy Street School, Crew Street School, Walker Street School, Decatur Street School, Luckie Street School (now Marietta Street School,) Store’s School, (colored) on Houston street, Summer Hill School, (colored) on street, and Haynes Street School (colored) The Luckie Street School house was abandoned at the end of the school year In June, and during the next year the school will occupy the new Marietta Street house. The number enrolled in tbe several Grammar Schools during the year to as follows: Ivy Street School , 475 Crew Street School — 484 Walker Street School — 681 Luckie Street Schoal... Decatur Street School 245 Store’s School 442 Summer Hill School 363 Haynes Street School ,343 Tctd in Grammar Schools.......—.. 3,293 At the annual examination in June, the number of scholars promoted to the High School, was as follows: Eojs. Girls. Total. Ivy street School 16 27 Crew Street School 14 25 Wa’ker Street School....... 9 16 25 Lnckie Street School 13 22 Decatur Street school 1 3 Total 60 102 In the Summer Hill and Haynes Street Schools there were no scholars who had completed the usual Grammar School course, and therefore, no classes graduated from those schools. In the Stair's School the first class, numbering thirty-one, completed the Grammar School coarse in Jane, end left the school, no provision having been made by the Board for con tinuing their education in advanced studies. colohed schools. There are three schools for colored children under the care and supervision of the Board. Tne Siorrs School, on Houston street, was original ly established, and for several years maintained, by the American Missionary Association. Ths bnlldlng and grounds are owned by that society, but are given to the Board free of rent, the American Missionary Society nominating the teachers subject to examina tion and approval of the Board of Education. The Summer HU1 School, on - — street, was es tablished by the Freedman’s Aid Society of the Methodist Episcopal Church, and the house and grounds are now owned by that society. The house is given to the Board free of rent, the Board appoint ing teachers, and agreeing to keep the building and grounds in order. The Haynes Street Schosl occupies the building known as the old Friendship Baptist Church, (colored,; corner of Haynes and Msngham streets. The house was rented cn the 1st of January, 1873. It is divided into four rcoms and accommodates 250 scholars. These three schools have received nearly all appli- cants daring the year just closed, hut the schools were very much crowded. It will probably be neces eaiy to considerably increase the accommodations for another year. It will be better to enlarge the present schools, if practicable, than to Increase the number of schools. There has been a manifest Improvement in the character of the work done in the schools, dne chiefly to the increased Brill and success of the teachers. Near'y all the teachers hsve. in a good degree, se cured the confidence and affection of the children un der their charge, a* d have maintained go-d discipl ne without resort to violent measures. There has also been an evident improvement tn ths qnallty of the instruction given, as shown by the results cf the m >nthly, term, and annual examinations. The te cfaers. almost wt bout exception, have exhibited great zeal in their profession, availing themselves of every opportunity for instruction in normal class and- elsewhere, in oraer to belter fit themselves for their responsible duties. The teacher's duties are by no means so'simple and so light as many people suppose. To keep fiby children in order for tbe six hours of the school day, to train them in good habits, to keep them well’employid. to restrain the wayw-rd, to stimulate the Lile and slug gish. to Keep them all interested in the work of tne school, to spend an hour outside.of school in o erect ing the written exercises of the day, and another honr in preparirg for the work of the next day—wills > tax the vital energies of a faithful teacher, that there are few who can hear the nervous strain without se rious detriment to health. NON-RESIEENT PUPILS. At the regular meeting of the Board in August last the following resolution in relation to tbe admission or children whose parents are not residents of the city, isawdopted: Begj’ved, That non-resident pupils be admitted to the Pablic Schools on tbe'r paying tuition in advance each term, and provided that there is room, so that they do not prevent the admission of resident pnpiis. The rates of tution were fixed ms follows: For Grammar schools, per annum, $15,00. First term, four months $10.00 Second term, thn e months 7.R0 Third term, three months 7.53 $25,00 For High Schools, per annum, $40,00. First term, fonr month* $16 00 Second term, three months 12.00 Third term, three months 12,00 $40/0 Tbe tuition mnst be paid in advance each term to the Treasurer of the Board. DEFECTS. 'While the organization and classification of our schools, the course ot study and in general our school houses, are quite satisfactory, it must be admitted that many ot the schools have not at’aineda h'ph standard of discipline. There has been too much noise in th* movements of the scholars, too mnch (ommunication with oue another at their seats, and generall v too mnch disorder allowed. The teachers are aware of this defect, and are mak ing earnest efforts to improve the disciplins of the schools and make it what it should be. Perhaps the most valuable results of good school training are the habits or obedience, of self-control, of quiet and or derly bearing, of punctuality, of Industry, and of syst-matic attention to duty, which are sure to be attained in a well-conducted school. These haoits are of more importance in ths formation of character, and. have more to do with success in life, t.bsn the amount of knowledge acquired in the schools. I trust tbit at the end of another year I shall be able to ray that the discipline of the schools is greatly improved, and that all the teachers have learned how to control the hearts, the thoughts, and the hands of the children nnder their care. OPPOSING ELEMENTS. The general education of tbe people of a com munity and the best means of attaining such result is the most important of social problems. Yon. gen tlemen of the Board of education, have endeavored to solve this great problem for the city by the estab lishment of Public Schools. The great body of oor people werepropared for and desired their establish ment, and are row satisfied with the echoolB. It is not to he denied, however, that there are several classes of our citizens who are opposed to them, either wholly or in part, while there are other still who are not pleased with their management. It is impossible that so great a public interest, touching as thts does all the families of our commu nity, should be so managed as to give satisfaction to all. There are chronic fault finders in every commu nity, men of peculiar views, and there are those also who look with disfavor npon every project cot d - vised or directed by them-elves. Prejudice and a narrow.self-interest influence others, and lead them to oppose the schools. In ail the schools, too, there are a tew children who are not >nccess'nl, and wbn do not advance with their classes, owing often to their msntal incapacity, perhaps, bat due sometimes, no donbt, to the want of skill and tact on the part of the teachers. To the parents of snch child en the schools of course appear to be a failure. Time, and tbe successful onward march of the schools nuder your wise management, will gradually remove both prejudice snd misapprehension and rednee to a minimum the number of those who are opposed to the education of all the people by a gene ral system of pub|jc schools, free to all, rich and poor. CONCLUSION. In conclusion, I desire to retnm my th&nkB to the Board oi Education for their kind personal considera tion, and for tuelr readiness to supply everything essential to the welfare of the schools. The various committees of the Beard have had respoosible duties to pei form, exacting mnch of their time, but they have discharged them faithfully, in the Interest and for the good of the schools, without compensation other than that which comes to all who labor disinter estedly for the public good. I feel it incumbent on me to make special mention of the efficient and impartial manner in which the Committee on Teachers and Text Books have dis charged their onerous and often thankless duties. I hsve been profoundly impressed with the singleness of purpose of this committee, and of the Board gene rally, in laboring for the best interests of the Schools. Tnis would be unnecessary, and Indeed wonld be improper to mention in this connection but for the fact that some of the disappointed applicants for the position of teacher, and their indiscreet friends, are ready to prefer charges of favoritism against this committee and the Board. I wish also to express my thanks to the teachers of the schools,whq > haveslwsvs'cordially co-operated with me in all plans and methods suggested for the tin provementof tbe schools. Very respectfully, B. Mallon, Superintendent. Atlanta, September 25,1873. IRON WAREHOUSE Scofield Rolling Mill Compaq Atlanta* G-eopgla, NO. 28 PEACHTREE STREET Bar Iron of all kinds, warranted; equal to any made, wholesale and retail at4£c.nfcs Call and examine the stock and get a Price List. eep2—d&wtf Administrator’s Sale. B Y virtue of an order of the Court of Ordinary of Fayette county, Georgia, I will sell before the conrt-hoare door, in the town of FaystievlUe, Fayette county, Georgia, on the first Tuesday in Nnvem-ier next, the following described land: One handled and fifty acres or land, number (193) one hundred ana ninety-three, in the 6th district of Fayette county sold as the property or Marcus Varner, deceased, o’ Said county, for the benefit of the heir, and to pay ex penses of administration. ^“Terms.’cash. October 6,1873. M. W. SWANSON, octll-wtds Printer's fee $1J Administrator. im ADVJEBTISEMESTS^ Ask your druggist for this^Er *0 CS Remedy. A box of PtLuS Aka A JU fib » with each bottle, and Is TE TT fl B Taken- > rare noA A V Xl JKother A5UB- r *7’ __ _ _ , „ CUBE—A*^ O NT ICS* Kre»s Fews- v * w’Tonlc 'Ittotheaafetcsk on’t Forget the Warrant. If it tau> to. :ure you. Get Your Monet Back. «• €. RAM is.TON & COt* Cincinnati. Uhl*w A llRKAT SENNA IKON! Agen Wanted. Cash Salary, or Commission lowed Strictly honorable. Address, F. A. KLlS & CO., Charlotte, Administrator’s Sale. ' ^Yjvirtneof an order of the_Conrt of Ordinary of Fayette county, Georgia, I will sell before the ' mse door in the town of Fayetteville, Fayette Georgia, on the first Tuesday in November tween nsnal hours of sale, one hundred acres of land, it being the north half of lot of land number count; next. 25o) two hundred and fifty, in the 1262d district of fayette county Sold as the property of Jennie L Hilsmin, deceased, for distribution among the heirs. 0i7“Term3 cash. October 6, 1873 W. S. MILNER, octll-wtds Printer's fee $10. Administrator. GEORGIA * DeKalb County. Ordinary’s Cfpice, October II, 1873. A AHON SHIRLEY having applied to me for ex emption of personalty, Iwtil pass npon the same in my office on the 23d instant, at 12 o’clock. JOHN B. STEWARD. ocll4-w2 w Printer’s fee $2 Ordinary. Administrator’s Sale. B Y virtue of an order of the Court of Oidirary of Favette county, I will sell before theconrt-honse door, in the town of Fayetteville, Fayette county, Georgia, on th-> first Tuesday in November next, be tween the legal hours of sale, two hundred and fifteen seres ot land, numbers nine’y-fonr end ninety-nine, 194 and 99.) In the lower 7th district of Fayette county. Sold as tho property of George W. Stlnchcomb, de creased. lor distribution among the heirs. £®“Termh cash. October 6.1873. PHILLIP STINOHCOMB, octll-wtds Printer’s fee $10. Administrator. Taliaferro County. Craweobdville, Ga., October 11,1873. Editor Constitution: CoL C. W. Howard organized a Grange at this place to-day with the following offi cers, and maximum nnmber lor an organizitio-: Henry D. Smith, Master. John Rhodes, Overseer. John T. Chapman, Lecturer. W. D. L. Googer, Steward. Q. Riqjiards. Assistant. J. E. Henry, Treasurer. B. L Anderson, Secretary. W. C. Rhodes, Gate Keeper. James W. Aebnry, Chaplain. Mrs. Q Richards, Ceres. Mrs. A. O. Anderson, Pomona. Mis. James F. Held, Flora. Mrs. F. Gorham, Assistant Steward. TAKE pleasure in announcing to my friends and the pnolic generally that 1 am new ready to re? Celve COTTON . ON STORACE stray Agricultural Warehouse, corner Alabama and Forsyt i streets, and would thank my friends, both merchant and planter, to favor me with a portion of their pa.ronage. I solicit CousignexLts of Cotton for sale here, or for shfpmentto my correspondents at Savanaab, Charleston, New York or Liverpool, upon which I will make LIBERAL CASH ADVANCES, on liberal terms. My cotton business is STRICTLY COMMISSION and no pains wilt be spared to get the HIGHEST MARKET VALUE for cotton entrusted to my management. Entrance to Warehouse on Forsyth Street front. aepBl-dfcwlm. MARK W. JOHNSON. Administrator’s Sale. B Y virtue of an order of the Conrt of Ordinary of Milton county, Georgia, will cell before the court-house door, in the town of Alpharetta, on the first Tuesday in Novemoj next, 33 acres of lot of land No 168; 20 acres ot 1 ot No. a35, and 3 teres of lot 202, all lying in the 1st district ot tecond section of said county. Sold ss the property of Wm. Fuller, tote of said county, deceased, for aistribntion among the heirs. EST'Terms Cash. JOHN B. WATSON, Administrator. octlO-wtds Printer’s f e $10. Administrator’s Sale. B Y virtue of an order of the Conrt of Ordinary of Fayette coanty, Georgia, I will sell before the court-honre door, in the town of Fayetteville, Fay- ette county, Georgia, between the usual horns of sole, the following decribed land: One hundred meres of land off of lot of land number (71) seventy one; sirty-six and two-thirds (66*() acres of land of lot of land number (53) fifty-eight, in the lower 7th district of Fayette county. Sold as the property of Sanford Adam b, de ceased, for distribution among the heirs, and for the benefit of the creditors. __ ,1873. BENNETT ADAMS, octll-wtds Printer’s fee $10. Administrator. yTHE MILD POWER ( ESi 433 HUMPHREYS* HOMEOPATHIC SPECIFICS H ave proved, from the most ample experience, an entire success. Simple, prompt, Efficient and Reliable. They are the only medicines perfectly adapted to popular^ use-^so simple that mistakes cannot be made in using them; so harmless as to be free from danger; ana coefficient as to be always reliable. They have the highest commendation from atl, and will always render satisfaction. Trice, in large three-drachm rials, with directions: Nos. Cores. Cent*. 1. Fevers, Congestion, Inflammations, . . 51 2. Worms, Worm Fever, Worm Colie, . . 50 3. Crying-Colic, or Tee tiling of Infant's . 50 4. Diarrhoea, of Children or Adults, . . 50 5. Pyseutcrj-, Griping, Bilious Colic, . . 50 6. CLolern-Morbns, Vomiting, .... 5* 7. Coughs, Colds, Bronchitis, ..... 64 8. Neuralgia, Toothache, Fncenche, ... 50 9. Headaches, Sick Headache, Vertigo, . 50 Is. Dyspepsia. Bilious Stomach, ■•••*[ It. Suppressed, or Painful Periods, . . . 50 '.2. Whites, too Profuse Periods, . ... 50 75. croup, Cough, Difficult Breathing, . . 50 14- Nr.lt Kheain, Erysipelas, Eruptions, . 50 Rheumatism* EheumaticPains, . . . 50 1«. Fever ami A,"«e. Chill Fever, Agues, 50 1". J’lles, bhnd or Bleeding, • - 50 L>. and Sore or Weak Eyes, . 50 19. r-'-to.rh, Acu’eor Chronic Influenza, hv,EnlargedGhmds^SweUings, , 50 iHDebilitJ, physical Weakness, . 50 Ri'.-KitvS-.-cretions, . . . . 50 •11. >croi'ai 24. Geucral- ...... 25. 'Dropsy and 8caiity beeretions, 26. Sea-S»cli!iess, s>. Jrness from Riding, . nr lti<l»»er-l*ise:i*::» Gravel, - - ; • • n* Hrt voa l Debility, Seminal Weakness, or lurid-n: n.ry Discharges, »i e Nr-rAh, Canker, .... ■rVeatitcsa, Wctiia-rtaoEofi, 13 ,k i ‘u? ’ I S|KWCis, • • . •. • * * *. * ' v; \ i'u.v .»HJ •IkVSv .ICO W0RKIN6 CLASS^e^StS. Respectable employment at home, day or evening: capital required; full instructions and valuaole packrrgt- of goods sent free by mall. Address, with six cob return stamp, M. YuUNG & CO., 173 Greenwich street., N. Y MIIRIIPR ? *°> * e wonld only call attention-' HIUflUG.il S Jo our WELL AUGER, with which At man can earn $25 per day in good territory. It borao* any diameter and ordinary wells at the rate oft 150 feet per day. Farm, Towneh-p and COnnty Ri^hito- for sale. Descriptive book sent on receipt of 9 cexfite- postage. Address, AUGER COMPANY, St. Louis, Ho.-. •OR PORTABLE AND STATlQNASS? STEuM EWQINES. PACE’S PAY ENT PORTABLE CIRCULAR SAW MILLS. To cat from 300 to 3,000 feet pe hour wafer one saw. Gang. Muiey and Sash Saw Mills, Portaoi Grist Mills. J effel’s turbine Water Wheels, and energy kind of Machinery acceten y to the manufaciuiwosT Lumber. Address. GB». PAGE Ac CO.. No. 5 n. Schroerier 8t.,B-ttm -re. Bn E&~8end ferD -scriptlve Caleb-uueann Price lisk WASHINGTON andSdk AGENTS WAMTEDfor a complete history ofrooT National Capital. Its origin, growth, excellencies-. abn-es, beauties, and personages are all portrayed-ta, hat graphic style which has placed the author, Ok, Alp Townsend, amoDg the foremost newspaper cor - responden s of tbe time It gives bold •urtlbs. truthful inside views or Washington life, and Con gressional and Lobbying Jobbery. Books leadyfarr delivery. Ex'ia terms forthia State. Address. 8- M. BEm« * CO.. Cincinnati, ^OMES7YCI 'Ygoixts Wanted. send for catalogue DOMESTIC- JEWING MACHINE G0M~ PANY, N W YORK. Write for Large Illustrated Price®. AdciroBH . crtvi -u.- ^MITHFIEIDST PITISBUHGH PA, Breech-loading Shot Gnus $40 to $300. Doaitfa.- Shot Guns $8 to $150. Single Unrs $3 to $20. E12r» $8 to *76. Revolvers. $6 to $25. Pistols. $l to $0- Gun Material. Fishing Tackle. Large discount 1m Dealers or Clabs. Army Guns, Revolvers, ala.,, bought or traded for. Goods sent by express C. Or D5 to be .xwitmd before raid for. NEVE Neglect a Couth. Notbirg is more certain-tso- 1,y the foundation for fntnre evil consequences. WELLS’ CARBOLIC TABLETS are a sure core for all diseases of the Respiratory 6t»- gans, Sbre Throat, t-'ods. Croup, Dipthena, Asthma* Catarrh, Hoarseness. Dryness of the Throat, Windr- pipe, or Brochlal Tabes’ and all diseases of t&fe Lungs. In all cases of sudden cold, however takai, tiasr- TABLETS should be promptly and iree.y used. TE equalize the drenlatlor of the blood, mitigate 1 seventy of the attack, and will, in a very short r*~ restore healthy action to the affected organs. Wells* Carbolic Tablet* are put up onl^r in blue boxes. Take no substitutes. If they can*lba- found at j our druggist’s, send at once to Bjoo: agent In New York* who will forward tines*, by return malL Don’t be Deceived by Imitations*. Sold by drnggiBis. Price 25 cents a box. JOHN Q. KELLOGG, 18 Platt street, New Yorfv Send for Circular. Sol-Agents for United Wist— .-It-*'—.' -r ' ‘ L» TO ! nrout,. .11 '-\*o i uagr-tieiu and Eruption;!, .’.5 I r.VEIt-T V.XKTX . ! t. T'ooti \ t so r-u.-'Liri 5f YlVrewri--- • •-■■■ 1 ' 8 00 li-e-io remedies u.e K.-ut Ly »b« , „ • ’ -r’.fc box to any part cf ihro Uunto/ V o- rvcd.'t price. ) VEG.ETABLE ) K 1/VER PlLL%i y of Hum S5lS& S a?Slc®e-ciP2«« Z At whol3Kl3by ^jaryC. Pope, Retail by Collier & Venable, aad acu-i.Tiann, Atlanta Ga. aprlS—deodAwly-Mpage. WATERS’ CONCERTO PARLOR ORGANS the most beautifnl in Myle and perfect in lone ever made, The CO N - [CEKTO STOP is the best ever placed in any Organ. It is vroauceil by ail extra set of reeds pe culiarly voiced, the EFFECT of X’hirh * OSTCIIAHMINU & SOUL, STIR RING, while Us 1.71- ITATION of ihe III. MAN VOICE is SI- PEBB. Terms liberal. A GREAT FFER. HORACE Raters ^son, «i first- class makers* inducting WATERS’, at ex tremely lowprices for casb*orpancoffi,and balance in small monthly payments. New 7- I Octave first-class PIANOS* all modern improvements,/™- 8275 cash. ORGANS 5- Octave* «70. DOUBLE-HEED ORGANS Sioo; 4-STOP Slio; 8-STOP* 8125, and up wards. ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUES MAILED. A large discount to Ministers. Churches, Sunday-Schools, Temperance Societies, Lodges, etc. AGENTS WANTED, sept26-deod4wAw4t THE ONLY KNOWN MEDICINE. THAT AT THE IAM1 TIME PURGES, PURIFIES AND STRENGTH ENS THE 8YSTEM. Dr. Tutt’i Pills are composed of many in gredients. Prominent among them are SarsaparBla and Wild Cherry, so united ss to act together; Ha-- one, through its admixture with other substances^. purifying and purging; while tbe other is strength ening the ayetem. Thn* these Pills are at the tarns - time a tonic and a cathartic, a desideratum loag. sought for by medical men, bnt never before dis covered. In other words, they do the work of two medicines snd do it mnch better than any twowe- know of, for they remove nothing from the systex* hut impurities, so that while they purge they tf so strengthen and hence they cause no debility and are- followed by no reaction. Dr. Tull’s Pills have a wonderful influence- on tbe blood. They rot only purify without weak*3- ing it, bntthey remove all noxious particles from the chyle before it to converted into fluid, and thus makes impure blood an utter tinposibtllty. As there is no debilitation, so there is ho nssusea or sicknesB ah tending the operation of this most excellent medicine, which never strains or tortures the digestive organs, hut causes them to work in a perfectly natural moa ner: hence persons taking them do not become pale - and emaciated, but on the contrary, while all impuri ties «ie being removed, the combined action of the- 8srs<iparUto and Wild cherry purifies and Invigorates the body, and a robust state of health is theresnltof their united action. Price 25 cents a box Sold by all dr ggists. Depot 49 Courtland street. New York. * Hundred Symptoms am A One Core.-Thkre is rcarcely a symptom o: any known disease which the confirmed dyspeptic does not ex perience. He to billions, nervous, has violent palp rations, as in heart disease, to tffltcted with severe headaches, ss is either constipated or sabjeetto diar- rhoeal or dysenteric discharges. Every organ am- Inaction of th9 body sympathizes with the diseased and half-paralyzed stomach. In all snch coses Tarrant’s Effervescent Seltzer Aperiunt afford* Immediate rdlef; effects, if persevered in a thorough renovation of the digestive organs, and re ttores to htalthfui activity the whole aatm.i m._ c&inery. Bold by all druggists. oct8-dtaw2w«fcw2t Tin. Pirest JDivlsion-. O? THE St. Paul and Pacific Railroad Compai? OFFER FOB «at.« 1,500,000 ACRES f PRAIRIE, .TIMBER [ANB :MEAD0W LANDS. PRICK’S RaNGE FKORK $4 TO $15 PER ACRE* Ten Years’ Credit Given When Desired. TOWN " lots at HI•»DEBATE PRICES IS TOWNS AT RAILROAD STATIONS. GOVERNMENT LANDS*. still to be had, under Homestead Law. along all ftm of this company. ON THE MAIN LINE, between Benson and Brecxenridge, we a Iso sell WHOLE SECTIONS AT SIX DOLLARS DCB anor On 3H Years’ Time, trt’e «f Interears* on conai’io-, that the purchaser breaks the whole **r— tion within a year from purchase and plants forty acres in timber, for which the Company will fumtoA young trees or seed, gorpa'tifn'.ra addr «« HERMANN TBOT5- Lsnd Commissioner, at. Foul, I‘ sep25-deod4w£wlt