The Daily news and herald. (Savannah, Ga.) 1866-1868, April 28, 1866, Image 2

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Savannah News and Herald. BY S. W. MASON. SAMUEL W. MASON, Editor, \V. T. THOMPSON, Associate Editor. Official Paper of the City. LARBEST CIRCULATION IN THE CITY AND COUNTY 'SATURDAY, APRIL 28, 1806. HOW TOJIESUME SPECIE PAYMENTS. An article with this title, from the pen of A. G. Hazard, of Peach Dale, R. L, has ap. peared in the Merchant’s Magazine for April. It contains several novel and ingenious views, besides an effectual refutation of Mr. John D. Van Buren’s plan of resuming specie pay ments without contraction. Those who are curious in such speculations will remember that Mr. Van Buren’s scheme of resumption without contraction, is simply to reduce the price of gold by elevating the value of paper money, instead of reducing the volume of the latter. The writer of the article con conclusively shows that Mr. Van Buren’i scheme would prove a nullity—would leav j?o!d and paper precisely' as they are in rela tive value. But in his own speculations he gives utterance to several views which merit ribtice from their novelty. He says: In our case the whole actual cost of the ir was. a loss incurred and consummated in annihilation of just so much of the . national wealth as was expended. Thia is.’ irretrievably gone, and equally so whether,* tb# cost was defrayed by direct taxation on tb$ product of labor and the accumulated capital of the country, or by hiring a portion of |he product and capital for a term of years. Fortunately we had, at the beginning of the war, just made very large provision in the form of railroads and other machinery and appliances to facilitate production, and thus aided, we in fact paid the whole expenses of the war as they accrued from the spare pro duct of our labor. A very small portion of our bonds (probably not over five per cent, of the whole cost of the war), went abroad, but as we, at the same time, reduced our previous foreign indebtedness by' a larger amount, we may assume that our war expen ses were thus paid from our current spare earnings. ” There is no one who will dispute the propo sition “tliat the whole actual cost of the war was a loss incurred and consummated in the annihilation of so much of the national wealth as was expended,’’ but the second branch of the same proposition is much more disputable, that the effect is the same, “whether the cost was defrayed by direct tax ation on the product of labor and the ac cumulation of capital, or by hiring a portion of the product and capital for a term of years.” An assessment on capital by a direct tax withdraws from productive uses both the means of renewing the existing stock of tools, machinery, and raw material and the funds for the maintenance of labor, while by “hiring a portion of the product of laborand capital” (in other words borrowing) only ab stracts from present employment the surplus of loanable capital, which is seeking invest ment. If there is no further room for the remunerative employment of capital—if all Its avenues are filled—we grant the effect would be identical whether a loan or direct taxation should defray the cost of war, but war always releases capital from active em ployment, and renders a portion of it dispo sable. •It is estimated that we expended, as Mr. Hazard terms it, of our “spare earnings’ during the war, about SI, 000,000,000 per an num, which would make our aggregate ex penditure for the five years of the war S5,000,000,000. If we add to this S3.000,- 000,000, the amount of our funded and float ing debt, it will show that we expended of our “spare earnings” about S8,000,000,000. Vow let us imagine this sum raised by direct' taxation, instead of $3,000,000,000 by loan, and we shall comprehend the difference of raising eight thousand millions and between two and three hundred millions, the amount of.our present internal tax-w On another point the writer in the Mer chant’s Magazine differs with most writers in his views of a foreign loan and foreign in. debtedness. He say's: “By the transfer of our debt to foreigners to pay our current expenses, the estate of this generation will pass to the next charged with the debt to the Government, and the THE GREAT SOUTHERN RAIURUAD. Have W« a BrownloW Amongst na Direct Connection Between Cincinnati Ex-Provisional Governor Johnson having and Savannah. in his testimony before the Reconstruction We alluded briefly, in our issue of vester-' Copamittee, givenft as his opinion that the day, to the fact that a project was on foot in Freedmen’s Bureau, or something akin to it Cincinnati for the construction of a railroad ! should be retained in Georgia, and that from that city to connect with the East Ten- troops should remain among us until the nessee and Georgia Railroad at Chattanooga, civil rights bill shall be enforced, the Au- thus putting Cincinnati in direct connection gusta Chronicle asks the question, “Have with our Georgia system of railroads, and j we a Brownlow amongst us?” Haring sat- with our own seaport A meeting comprised isfie d his mind on that point, the editor pro of the enterprising public spirited men of ceeds to the .*G e0 rgia Brownlow” before Cincinnati was held in that city on Thursday J hia reader3 ; a a light by no mean3 flattering evening last, tor the furtherance of this im- (t0 t he late Provisional Governor, and eandi- portant object, at which a degree of earnest j date for Sena t oria i te r m . The following are enthusiasm was manifested, giving a most- the , lo8ing paragraph8 of the Chronicle’s ar- gratilying assurance that thft work will be , t i c ] e : pressed forward to a speedy completion. The ; During the session of the late State Convention our great interest which the people of our section ; Brownlow found that Georgia rebels were becoming a , . , .. I little stiff-necked ; they could not be made believe that nave in the establishment of direct railroad , our Brownlow was the entire “Law and the Prophets’ communication with „the great railroad cen- j Georgia, and that all wisdom, justice. ® rif»ht and goodness were concentrated in his lmmacu^ tres of the mighty' West will justify our pub- ' kte person, and hence a dispatch was sent upon the , ., ,. _ , . i wings of the telegraph, to the President of the United lushing the proceedings of the meeting en- j States, suggesting (what a sweet word) that no more tire. The Enquirer savs' pardons be granted to Georgia rebels. This he . . ... „ * ' „ , . thought would bring abont a change of their feelings i he chamber of the Merchants Exchange, was well , and a modification of their lins of policy, filled by the substantial, or better known ss the I Our Brownlow was a candidate for C. S. Senator be- moneyed men of the city, and it was soon discernible fore the last Legislature, and our representatives had that their business element was there for a purpose, the temerity to overlook his merits and ignore his namely: the fulfilment of a request that the city of claims. Can this inconsiderate action of our Legisla- Cincinuati subscribes $1,000,000 to the great Southern ; ture have furnished our Brownlow with a reason for (Knoxville) Railroad, to insure its construction and the “faith that in him is. completion. The meeting was organized by naming" the following gentlemen as officers of the same: T™ Rr vaapn TT.vr, Th*> President—Hon. W. 9. Groeabeck. ! 1HE DLE8BED HAND. ine Deautliul poem Vice-Presidents—Messrs. Larz Anderson, W. H. with this title, which We DUblisll in another Clement, H. C. Lord, 8. S. L’Hommedieu, Joseph C. , . ... . , ' Butler and p. iieideibach. j column, is thus introduced to the readers of ST£fe7b T «“up^’tSSg the chsir, stated the ■ "' e Au S n9ta Constitutionalist by the editor object of the meeting to be the receipt of a report in - of that paper: “A Baltimore lady sends US relation to the construction of the Southern Railroad, J _ and to decide what is best to be done. He gave a3 his 1 a C0 PY a poem entitled as above. It was 'opinion that if tins meeting failed to give a favorable | written by that eminent advocate and thor- accotint, the subject maybe considered to be iudefi- J nitely postponed. There may be some who look to i ough scholar, true patriot and courtly' gen- the city of Cincinnati in her official capacity to do 1 a . w ... .. .. ... something, and it seems to be the proper way that “•-man, a. leackle Wallis, for the literary afich subscriptions should be obtained, but that door department ot the Fair. The noem is verv is shut, and will not be opened, for it is clearly pro- ^ hibited by the law of the State, and all cities and , UOble and artistic, and Worthy of those glo scri%A r ' epreVeatad makiD1{ “ y * uch sub ‘ ri'jus ladies of the City of Monuments, to LLo regarded this meeting of considerable im portance. The city of Cincinnati had no special or di rect communication with the South; and in fact it is impossible to answer the demands of the trade without railroad communication. If such a connec tion is not made trade will go in -another direction. There are Northern States and ‘Southern States, and Cincinnati has been named aa belonging to a North ern State, when in fact she la more a Southern than a whom it is dedicated.” The Reconstruction Committee.—The latest givings out from Washington are to the effect that the Reconstruction Committee are about to bring their labors to a close, with a Northern city. It was started and established by I report recommending some general poliev of •Southern trade. It will not do to loiter in this mat- . & e ^ " ter. The speaker then briefly alluded to the many I restoration. It is generally believed that this benefits which would accrue by the construction of j l v-n • • . this road to property holders and our citizen.-) ! ^ * TVill be accompanied by a bill or joint generally, and bespoke for the enterprise a liberal and resolution relating to the qualifications and generous reception. | , . _ . , , The committee then made the following report: status oi recleral office-holders in th$ rebel In consideration of the importance and value to the j lious states which shall embody the idea of city of Cincinnati, and to our respective business and j , ., . . ^ 1 trade, the early construction of a line of railroad from j prohibiting the political power of that Section the city of Lexington, Kentucky, via Nicholasville and u,, i. Danville to the East Tennessee Ac Georgia Railroad, at 11 om 61 being controlled by those who were Knoxville and Chattanooga, or some intermediate active in til© rebellion. point, tjie undersigned, citizens of Cincinnati, hereby • T , ; i a a i a *a • i agree to donate and pay to Larz Anderson, Miles j Stated that it is the present in- Greenwood. John jv. Ellis, william Hooper and Wm. tention of Congress to adjourn on the first of Glenn, trustees, for any party or company which may ° J 1 be duly and legally authorized by the law of Kentucky j June. aud Tennessee to construct said road, the sum of money set against our respective names, to aid in the construction of said road. Said amount to be paid upon the completion of said road, so aa to allow the passage of the locomotive and a train of cars over its whole line. The uuderaigued subsersbers, however, reserving e right each to subscribe for an amount of the capital stock of said company equal to the sum here by agreed to be donated by him; provided, however, that if, at the expiration of twelve months from the first day of May, 1836, no company aa above named -hall agree to construct said road, or having so agreed, shall therefore fall to comply substantially with such undertaking, so that the road shall not be completed within five years of the date aforesaid, then the sub- scription to be voidable, at the option of a majority, in favor of the subscribers; and, provided also, that this donation and its benefits shall first be offered to any responsible parties in Cincinnati or its immediate vi cinity who ahall agree or organize a company as afore said; and said trustees are hereby authorized to act for us, each and all, in awarding and assigning the same. These subscriptions are not joint, but several, and in 10 event shall the liability of a subscriber exceed the 1 amount of his subscription. The next speaker was Eon. Stanley Matthews, who j FUNERAL. INVITATION. JENCKE9.—The remains of O. S. Jenckes, late of this city, having arrived from Camp Douglass, Dl.> funeral service will be held at Laurel Grove THIS AFTEKOON, at five o’clock. Friends of the de ceased aud family are invited. • GIBBONS.—The friends and acquaintance of Mrs. Rebecca Gibbons, and of Wm. A. Gibbons snd family, are respectfully Invited to attend the Funeral Services of Serg. Thos. J. Gibbons, (late of the 63rd Ga. Regt.,) on SUNDAY AFTERNOON at 4 o'clock, from Laurel Grove Cemetery. Special Notices. Special Notices. TO tub STOCKHOLDERS OF THE Bank of the State of Georgia. A meeting or the Stockholders or the Bank of the State of Georgia is hereby called to be held at the Banking Honse, in Savannah, on Thursday, the third day of May proximo, at 10 o’clock a m. Stockholders are entitled to be represented by prox ies, duly authenticated by a magistrate or notary pub lic, and are earnestly requested "to do so in all cases where they cannot be personally present. A. PORTER, President. tw~ The Augusta Constitutionalist and Macon Tel egraph will insert the above twice a week till May 1st. - a al’-tawtd ELECTION. On Wednesday, the 2d day of May next, an election will be held at the Court House, in the city of Savan nah, for a Connty Judge and a County Solicitor for the connty of Chatham, for the term prescribed by the Act of the General Assembly of the State of Georgia. The pdlls will be opened at seven o'clock a. m, and be closed at s ; x o'clock p. m. The Sheriff and his Deputy, with his Constables of Chatham county, are required to attend and pre serve order. _ WM. H. CUTLER, j. t. o o, o. N. B. KNAPP, j. i. a o. o. * GEO. P. HARRISON, j. i. o. o, o. JOHN SCREVEN, 1.1. c. o. o. JOHN WILLIAMSON, j. I. o.o. o. a2-em5 New Advertisements. COUNTY COURT JUDGEj We are authorized to annonnee Capt. JNO. BILBO as a candidate for the Judgeship of the County Court at the election, the first Wednesday in May next. m20-t<l COUNTY COURT JUDGE. We are authorized to announce HENRY WIL LIAMS, Esq., as a candidate for the office of County Judge for Chatham connty at the election in May next. m21-td COUNTY COURT JUDGE. TO THK VOTEBS OF CHATHAM C UNIT ; Fellow Citizens—I announce myself a candidate for the office of_Judge of the Connty Court, at the election on the 1st Wednesday in May. next, and re spectfully solicit your suffrage. m27-tf CHARLES FARRELLT. To the Voters of CMtham Connty. Fellow-Citizens—I announce mjself a Candidate for the office of Judge of the County Court on the 1st Wednesday in May next, and respectfully solicit your support. m21-td JNO. A. STALEY. To tile Voter* or Ctintikan. County. We are aiithoriiw.l to annonnee JNO. IIUGUENIN THOMAS, Esq., as a candidate for County Solicitor. Election on the 2d day of May next. m23-td MANY CITIZENS. BATCHELOR’S HAIR DYE The Original and Best In the World I The only true and perfect Hair Dye. Harmless, Reliable and Instan taneous. Prodnces immedlate.y a splendid Black or natural Brown, without injuring the hair or sldn. Remedies the ill effects of bad dyes. Sold by all Drug gists. The genuine is signed William A. Batchelor. Also, REGENERATING EXTRACT OF MILLEFLEURS, For Restoring and Beautifying the Hair. n14-’v CfTARI.ES BATCHELOR. New Yobb. FOR SALE. THE STORE FIXTyRES AND FITR^ITTIRE, present occupied by A. B. IYKS, Esq , No. 3 Boll street, namely: Wall Counter, Drawers, Shelving and Glass Doors 2 large Window Sashes, plate glass 2 large inside Window Sashes 2 splendid Gas Chandeliers, 4 burners each 2 do do 2 do 2 do drops, 2 do 1 splendid Mahogany Office Desk, large 1 do do do Small 1 Herring's Irdn Safe Office Platform, Mahogany Railing 4 Glass Counter Show Casos 1 Sprinkling Hose and Pipe 1 large Step Ladder 1 Gilt-framed Mirror 1 Copying Press 2 L-ttered Window Curtains 1 Counter, with drawers cotters 1 Carpet Apply to CHAS. E. ROBINSON, EXTENSIVE SALE OF COTTON MACHINERY. Dumber fourteen yarn—consists of— One Mason’s Widow Two Whiting’s Pickers Two English Breaker Pickers, Walker i Haci Manchester, Eneland Three English Finisher Pickers, Walker i H ing, Manchester, England Fifty-four Mason’s Breaker Cards Sixty-six do Finisher do Six Mason's Railway Heads Four do Drawing Frames Fourteen Hill’s Geared Speeders, forty spin each. One Card Grinder Forty-three Mason’s Warp Ring Traveler Spin: Frames, 120 spindles each Thirty-three Mason’s Filling Ring Traveler g ulng Frames, 120 spindles each Six Mason’s Spoolers, 49 spindles each Eight do Warpers, drop wire Ten do Dressers Two hundred and thirty-six Mason’s yard-i Looms Speeder Bobbins, Spinning Bobbins and 'Varj Spools, Reeds, Harness, Ac., &c. Parties wishing to purchase had better come examinod while the Machinery is running. The Machinery wid b« boxed and delivered at South Carolina Railroad Depot by the Company. Terms cash. WILLIAM GREGG, * President Granlteville Manufacturing Company. ap2S-2awtjel Government, and the Government will then have to pay to foreign ers instead of paying its own citizens. The estate is still charged with debt, bqt there is no bond of the creditor to balance it.” “It is to be apprehended that the existence oi the government bonds, making a ready »ad convenient mode of paying for enhanced expenses in living, now occasions the squan dering of at least a portion of our earnings, which would otherwise be added to our accu mulated wealth; and to this point I would especially iir’ite public attention. If the government bonds are used to pay our for eign balances, gold is thereby thrown out of use, and this may account for the fact that it is below 150, while other article*, the uses of wliich are not diminished, average nearly 200. If everybody made bread of Indian com at SI per bushel, wheat might fall from its relative price of $2 to SI 50, and the sup ply of com being sufficient, so remain for a long time. The supply of our bonds is suffi cient to pay our foreign balances for a long time, even though our imports should be ex” cessive. * * » » * * * “It seems now exceedingly probable that our national consumption requires a large transfer ot bonds to pay foreign producers. Our imports are large compared with the exports of our products, ami yet gold and ex change are low compared with the prices of other tljiugs. “’1 he existence of the national debt, then, in a torm available for foreign payments, may thus become the ready and seductive means of our impoverishment.' If we must or will sei! these bonds abroad, it is still perhaps de sirable to get as much as possible in return lor them; for all hough a large part of the price may be received in that which is of no or little intrinsic value, wliich merely pan ders to a false taste or ignoble pride, some portion may directly or indirectly add to our substantial wealth.” It would appear from these extracts that the writer is averse to foreign loans, from the fact that they are the means of “promo ting private extravagance,” that if we fall in debt for foreign merchandise it may lead to our national “impoverishment.” We have paid tribute, according to the phrase of the Protectionist, to those who have supplied us with silks and lace*, and other luxuries from the first settlement of this country, and who have a greater abundance of capital and su periority of skill to ourselves, and We have gone on adding to our population, extending our agriculture and embellishing our cities. It is evident that Mr. Hazard is one of that school of Protectionists that seems willing to employ repressive legislation, to make our imports balance ouc exports. As regards the policy of negotiating pub lic loans in foreign countries, it is expedient or not accordiug-oio circumstances. The same necessity that compelled the govern ment to issue an irredeemable paper money compelled it to borrow abroad the funds that were absolutely necessay to maintain large armies and formidable fleets. And, grant ing the necssity, we can see decided benefit in borrowing abroad at 6 or 6 per cent, to negotiating loans at 10 per oent. at home, nor can we perceive the disadvantage of having 5-20 s to draw- against, in payment of our Imports, thus keeping down the rate of foreign exchange, the export of our gold aud the price of imported merchandise! which an unfavorable exchange invariably throws on the consumers of that merchan dise. wn—ting adjourn ad. Savannah Typographical Union. . , A Regular Monthly Meetinz of this Union will be commenced by saying that lie appeared before the held THIS AFTERNOON, 28th inst, at their rooms meeting at the requst oi the committee who had made ' ,. ’ ’ c rooms, the report. The subject of a railroad connection with ; 1 0 CI0CK - rh’e South was not a new one. It was urged thirty ! Members are requested to be punctual, as hu-one years ago, in the old Medical College halls, by the : of importance will be before the mpet.n,* well known Doctor Drake, who strongly and strenu- 1 111 06 Derore “ e meetla ^ onsly favored the construction of the Cincinnati aud ! M. J. DIVINE, President. Charleston railroad, and it was said at the time that | A. C. Walsh, Secretary. bi« position in relation to this Southern enterprise ! unfitted him for the chair In the Medical College. At one lecture which Dr. Drake delivered, a strong Drake party knowing the public opposition to him in that respect, attended the lecture, and determined to put the Doctor and the railroad through; at another time the first Illumination In Cincinnati was on ac count of the projected railroad through to Charleston. Judge Matthews than spoke of the commencement of railroads in America, and the rapidity with which they extended in every direction, from east to west, in every State and connty, and reaching from Port land, Maine, to a point ftva hundred miles west of St. Louis. The roads north of the Ohio river, and thoae south of the same, were two great systems, all running from east to west. He then drew a beautiful picture , m . _ _ Central Railroad. » ^ ^e, 5 « :ently distracted people, by the extension of these Rro^vn, instantaneous; best, cheoiv^t, dnmble, ro- ■nt-. a-^t1mbusT n a.rtao"f i "*««*• *“ street, New York. Sold soil, building of roads, canals, 4c.. changing com- , „ . _ modifies for their equivalents, forgetting that there is ' OFFICE MASTER OF TRANSPORTA'. ON. ) a North or South, East or West, or politics, then Savannah, April 21,1360'/ would be seen the bemficent results of such con- ATTENTION! GEORGIA HUSSARS. A meeting of the “ former members” or the Ckok- oia Hussars wilt be held at the Exchange Long Room on THURSDAY EVENING, May 3d, at 8 o’clock. The organization should be kept Intact. All who can attend are earnestly requested to be present. a2S-t(l AN OLD HUSSAR. Hagan’s Magnolia Balm* This is the most delightful and extraordinary article ever discovered. It changes the enn-bnrnt face an hands to a pearly satin texture of ravishing beauty, Imparting the marble purity of youth, and the dtstin (jite appearance t-o inviting in the city belle of fashion. It removes tan, freckles, pimples and roughness from the skin, leaving the complexion fresh, transparent and smooth. It contains no material injurious to the skin. Patronized by Actresses and Opera Singers. It is what every lady should have. Sold everywhere. Retail price, 60 cents. Prepared by W. E. HAGAN, Troy, N. Y. Address all orders to • ocl27-eodly DEMAS EARNES & CO., New York. Coppfb Tips protect the-toes of children’s shoes.— One pair will outwear three without Ups. Sold every where. !ffi^K^S t «Si l i 11 £! Notice to Forwarding Merchants.* thing only will do it, and that is money. Where t , would Cincinnati be without her numerous rail-’ ‘-h'PPC** 8 are respectfally informed that from find roads? She would be a nameless village. You :, fter May 1st, the Company will not be responsible are asked to invest a million dollars in this great ior expenses on goods forwarded via Central Rail- harvest, and you are promised a rich harvest, with ! „.j fV ,„ „„„„„„ Knl , interest and principal back. If you desire to avoid ros °’ 1 ' 8S expense bill accompanying the a monetary crash, inflate your business. Property • freight is handed into the office of the Forwarding holder* were advised to pnt $50,000 in the Knoxville 1 Agent, when a receipt for same will be endorsed on railroad. There is anew world open to us—created t )le drav licket containing the trood* for the first time, and now open to emigration. It is a ay cxei containing tile goods. rich in mineral wealth, copper, etc., is unsurpassed' J. M. SELKIRK as a grazing aud agricultural region, and enjoys the: nng.a Maxtor of Tr.n.nort.olo,, monopoly in the great staple—cotton. If you don’t ! Master or Transportation, build this road, other intereata will. The speaker thou pointed out the advantage Cincin- j Txvrn Lki Pzakls Secured by the use of Caa- nati enjoyed over Louisville, St. Louis and ether ' well. Mack A Co.’s “Dentine” Tooth Powder. It is cities in the construction of this road. As a beginning „ . .... to.this enterprise, the Judge said he was authorized . a-'sstviutely free from all substance* Injurious to the to l ead the following letter from Mr. S. S. L’Hom- 1 teeth, and Is used by the best dentists. CASWELL, MACK A CO., Sole Manufac:urere, New York. 8ol*l by I ippm in, Drug and Chemical warehouse. a2S-3 Special Notice. ntedieu: President's office, \ I Cis., Ham. 4 Day., 4 Day. 4 Mioh. b. Ik's! ; Cincinnati, April 17, 18C6. ) j Mihs Greenwood, Esq., Chairman of Committee on ' ,'i'ruthern Railway Connections ; | Dr ut Sib.—I had promised myself the pleasure of i being present at your meeting on Tnursday night next, but unexpectedly am called away on business, i No one can appreciate more than I do the impor- I tauce to our city and to our railroads of having a di- i rect communication by rail with the South, in ths di-i Conseqnence of an act of insubordination on rectiou of Knoxville and Chattanooga. I um satisfied i tbc part of the Colored Members attached to Engine ai ! i i 8 hcrpby ordered “•* the 9 “ id >- duce capitalists to take the contract. You are,-there- j disbanded from this date, and the members of the fore, authorized to put my name down for five'thous-i same are prohibited from uniting themselves with and dollars to be paid when the road is completed to the other organisations the Denartment either Knoxville or Chattauooga, or to any poiut be- ! , r 0 E' in i* a,lo h8 or tne Department, tween connecting with the Southern road, provided , April 2Cth, 1866. *'' that completion b© within five years from date. ‘ i As the representative of the Cincinnati, Hamilton 1 and Dayton and Michigan and the Atlantic and Great! by all drug and patent medicine stores everywhere, nw-ly A PHYSIOLOGICAL* View of MARIiIAGK Containing nearly 300 pages and 130 fine Plates and Engravings of the Anatomy of the Human Ot’ gaits In a state of Health and Disease, with a Trea tise on Early Errors, Its Deidorahle Consequence* upon the Mind and Body, with the Author’s Plan of Treatment—the only rational and successful mode of cure, as shown by the report of cases treated. A ti uthful adviser to the married, and those contem plating marriage, who entertain doubts of their phys ical condition. Sent free of postage to any address, on receipt of 25 cents In stamps or postage currency, by addressing Dr. LA CROIX, No. 31 Maiden Lane. Albany, N. Y. Tne nuthor may be consulted upon any of the dis eases upon which his book treats, either personally or by mail, and medicines sent to any part of the world. octin-6m—24 James . By order of C. C. CASEY, Chief Fireman. IIacpt, Sec. a2T Western Railroads, I will recommend to the several I Boards and Directors that they agree to donate one-I half the profits which they derive from business done I in connection with the Southern extended road, until the same amount to $200,000, viz; $50,000 by the Cin j ciunati, Hamilton and Dayton; $50,000 by the Dayton i andMichigau, and *100,000 by the Atlantic and Great i ™ IT ,„ Western Railroad, estimating expenses at sixty por “MILIE, Capt. Beaufort, to take the placn of the Notice. Arrangements have been made with the Steamer Very truly yonro, 8. S. L’Hommedieu. Judge Matthews then concluded his remarks (of which the above is but a brief synopsis), by urging I tho meeting to’take hold of this undertaking in ear- ! nest, and construct the rood with rivets of steel so ! that the idea of future separation may never enter the ! heads of American citiaens. The President then read the following’ from Mr. W. H. Clement: Little Miami 4 Columbus 4 Xenia Railroads. ) Cincinnati, April 19, 1866. J Mr. Larz Anderson—Dear Sir: Please say that our company will, without doubt, take $100,000 on the same terms as those named by Mr. L’Hommedieu, and that our connecting roads at Columbus will, no doubt take another $100,000. Yours truly, W. H. Clement. Also, the following from Mr. Samuel N. pike: Cincinnati, April 19, 1866. Mr Chairman and others: Gentleman—I can aa little afford to aubscribe to the Southern Railroad enterprise aa any man In Cincin nati, having, as you are aware, been alightly scorched by the late fire, and hare to rebuild, hut I will sub scribe liberally to aid the enterprise—one, I know that is of vital importance to the prosperity of Cincinnati. I trust you will find meny of oqr merchants to thick aa I do, and back their thinking by subscribing liber ally. Yours truly, S. N. Pike. Mr. Henry C. Lord, President of the Indianapolis 4. Cincinnati Railroad, said that his company would sab- scribe $60,000 on the same conditions aa tho other roads. Mr. Ernest announced that the Kentucky Central Railroad would subscribe $300,000, and Mr. David Sluton stated that the NicholMville Branch would subscribe $500,000. The book for subscriptions was then opened, and the following is the result: C. H. 4 Dayton Railroad Co $ 50,000 Daytou 4 Michigan Railroad Co 60,000 Atlantic 4 Great Western Railroad Co. 100,000 Little Miami, C. 4 X. Railroad Co 100,000 Connecting Roads at Columbus 100,000 Indianapolis 4 Cincinnati Railroad Co 60 0O0 S. 8. L’Hommedieu d 000 Wm. Glenn 4 Sons ’’ xo’uuo R. M. Bishop 4 Co ‘ “ XO.OOO Larz Anderson 10 000 A. L. Mowry 4 Co 10*000 Robert Mitchell 10*000 David Siutou.............. to non Lane 4 Bodluy . . "'-* g’oOO 5,000 Steunier DICTATOR (luring tho time the is neceesa' rHy detained for repairs. L. J. GUILMARTIN 4 CO., a27 Agents. Notice. The undersigned is the General Agent of the BAL TIMORE MARINE INSURANCE CO. and MER CS \NT8’ MUTUAL INSURANCE CO. OF Rat.ti MORS. Persons having cotton or merchandise dam aged, insured as above,'will please call upon and confer with him. t . a24 - 6 A. 'MINIS. TREASURER’S OFFICE, t City of Savannah, April 23, I860. ] Past due Coupons of City Bonds will be received in payment of Ground Renta, Taxes and Licenses. . 1 -. <; . :RT. GIBSON, *- 8 " ’ ’ City Treasurer. COUNTY COURT JUDGK. Please annonnee MAX. DESVERGERS a candi date for Judge of the County Court, and oblige •t -1 . RAinr VOTERS. NEW GOODS Now being opened at the Southern Palace DRYGOODS HOUSE. AT REDUCED PRICES. A20 Chatham Superior Court. JANUARY TERM, 1806. Term of this Court. And wberea*. F. Wilson. W. J. M McCarthy, J. McCarthy, M. Fitzgerald, fore the first day of tho next Term of this Court. first day of the next term of this Court. True extract from the minutes. WM- H. BCLLOCn, a 25-l Clerk S. O: C. C. NEW BOOKS, RECEIVED BY Cooper, Olcotts & Farrelly. Bnrrall on Asiatic Cholera 0 The Naval Lieutenant: by F. C. Armstrong. Woman against Wo nan; bv Florence Marryat. The Gold Brick; by Mrs. Stephen*. JarJTal: l»y Victor HiifiO. Toilers of He Sea; by Victor Huro. Th« Cicilias: by Anne Argyle. Leslie’.-* Mipazine for May. DemorcPt’a Fashions Tor May. • ;- * Atlantic Monthly for May. The Galaxy for May. a 23 Dewin & Morgan Will open this dhy. *- NEW DRESS GOODS, In every variety. 3-4 and 8-4 Black Bareges and Grenadines 5-4 White Barege, for Shawls Ite and Black Grenadines, Barege and Shetlam Shawls New Style Black Laee Mantillas Silk and Wool and Fancv Cnssimeres, 4c Linen Drill*, for Gent’* Suits Marseilles and Black Silk Vesting* Black Silk*, in all width* Parasols, Umbrellas, Hosiery, Gioves. *c. a28-6* A. 137 CONGRESS STREET. LAWS AND JOURNALS. rjIHE CONTRACTS for distributing tho Laws and J ° urnal8 l,r the last and preceding Legislature will be let to the lowest bidder bv Congressional (not Judicial) Districts, at the State House, on Tues day, the twenty-nintli day of May next, at twelve o clock M.. Any sealed bids wliich may be forwarded to mo by mail before that time, for distributing the books in any Congressional District, wilt bo consid ered as bids ut the letting out of the contracts. Bond and security will be required for the fuithtal perform ance of the contract within sixty days from tile re ception of the boobs, and the money will be paid as soon as the work is done. Those who desire it can receive the books at the time of the letting, amfali contractors will be required to enter upon the work within ten days after tho date of the contract. Any one sending a bid by mail must accompany it with a certificate of the Clerk of the Snperior Court or Sheriff or the connty in which he resides, stating that he is a responsible person, reliable and able to give gco.1 bond, or such bid will not be considered JAMES G. MONTGOMERY, 25-tm29 State Librarian. ——— New Advertisements.* ST,. ANDREW’S HALL. For a Few Nights Only, p Comm«nclng on i WEDNESDAY NIGHT, APRIL 25th, DR. G. D. BEALE’S’ GRIND MOVING MIRROR; at Or, Wonders of the World. NIAGARA RIVER AND FALLS, MAMMOTH CAVE OF KENTUCKY, East River and New York Harbor; Fair Mount Water Works, near Philadelphia: A splendid Boat Race on the Mississippi River, at night. Each entertainment to conclude with a GRAND NAVAL BATTLE BETWEEN TWO HOS- TILE FLEETS. Doors open at Hi o'clock; Performance commences at 8 o’clock. Admission $1; Children nnder 10 years, a24-6* Fifty Cents. STRAW TRIMMINGS WO AND i FLOWERS, A fine assortment just received and for sale at whole sale and retail, by S. M. COLDING, a2S-5 153 Congress st. IVES’ | EMPORIUM. nil of New Linen Good*, for Gents' wear New Novelties in Ties and Scarls New Hats, new Underwear g, New styles of Cassimcres k and Vestings tW Go to IVES for your outfitting of Wardrobe, il—1 - PAPER HANGINGS, ! Window Shades & Gilt Cornices TUST received, a new assortment of Paper Hang- tj ings. Window Shades, Gilt Cornices, elegant Sitting Room Papers, Chamber, Dining Room and d e Kitchen Papers, Hall Decorations, Ac.. Ac. Styles new and prices low. .at the old stand, 5S St. J S Julien street, one door from Whitaker. A a2S-G MRS. MARY TURNER. he Offay Party. fJIHE Exercises ot Mr. L. LOUIS’ CIosiDg Party will -A commence on Tnesday, May 'st, at 8 o’clo k P. M. Any fit hi* former pnpii* and friends wishing — tickets, will please call at the School Room, or at Mr. Les-lng’s music-tore. a25-tmy2 For Sale. d PLANTATION in Bell’s River known as the a _ Law’s Place, fonr or five miles west of Fernan- dina, on the mainland, containing from nine hun- n dred to one thon«and acres of Land. This is a very l_ desirable plantation; land productive, good water, j very healthy, fish and oysters in abundance, with a river front of over a mile on Boll’s River; abont three hundred acres of open land that has been cul- .* tivated. |’ Also, a large two-story HOUSE in St. Mary*. Ga.. j’ formerly the residence of Dr. H. Bacon. The honse contains ten rooms. Lot 160 hy 200 feet. Honse and out-bnilding in gretty good order. For term*, apply to R. Stafford, Esq., trustee. Cum- . berland Island, Ga., whose post office address is (1 Fernandina, Fla. a27-2w* * PIANO FOR RENT. . f- i y A SEVEN-OCTAVE PIANO (Sindeman'sl, in good ' s A condition, to rent. Inquire of e 6 B. MALLON, a ^*-1 147 Congr. es siroet. o SALT AFLOAT, 1 In any Quantity, For Sale by j a27-3 W. M. TUNNO & CO. R MUSCOVADO MOLASSES. 70 TIERCES a ni i 5(i bbi ? . n cw crop, Choice Mus- 2, • V covado Molasses, per Alice, from Cardenas, now landing and. for sale by '-' l COMSTOCK & KINSEY, ' 154 Bay Ptreet. -— ge PLANTERS’ HOTEL - ^.Restaurant. ’T'HE Proprietor respectfnily begs to inform hlg of A frleuds and patrons that his -‘RESTAURANT” 111 will be closed on SATURDAY, and he takes tbi* method of thanking his customers 'or the liberal P c patronage ot which he has been the recipient daring — the season, and will be happy to meet them all again R at his ”RE-OPENING,” of which duo notice will be given. Ql a -’6-3 GEORGE GEMENDEN. PLANTERS’ , ro* HOTEL. ■ B’ r fVHE Proprietor begs to Inform his friends and pa- on A trons that he is about leaving the city for Europe, and has left the management of the Hotel during his absence to Messrs WM. M. DAVIDSON „ and PHILIP YOUNG, who will spare no p:*in9 to ? r make everybody comfortable who favors them with , their calls. Thanking the public for past favors, he - would respectfully solicit a continuance of th.-ir na- at tronage. me a^ 6 ^ 5 GEORGE GEMENDEN. faction Sales, 8 «or e , ■ .auction By Bell, Wyiiy & c , . Will be *01(1, THIS DAY in fr o’clock- 00 ' °t Hi* s 20 bid* Florida Syrup ” Se Xe *4 d p alnamiB ^‘nfile. Whiskey, d ° «o California Muscatel c. Claret Wines, ’ Sho “l(iers star iird L*rd, lurniin... Cheese, ‘■uniiture, Shoes ALiq A fine Mule and Dray.’ , „ _ ALSO A fine Photographic * connected. Term* cash PParata ““Boou.* BY BLUN & meyer. Will be sold, on TUESDAY a - m -' ln frunt of {he at n .. Two fine Black Hares * , ?* ‘ Due new Buggy ’ 4 5 T ».- Two seta new^ipg g 0IJ I^« 00d railroad stock at AI>r - By Bell, Wyiiy & ^*^65. Wttl be sold, on the flr*t uii me Brut tttpcw ■■« o'clock, in front of the o ! a v, 100 shares a. 4. G r r ' Cou nBo a **’ > 10 do Southwestern rYs* ' ® S ent r al R-R.stoct s ° ck 100 do Southern Motn.iv 60 do HometosuS^ceco- Terms cash. “ranee to. stoet Co ' s: *t underwriters^ II Uf . r 'stia n . Barker, Hart 4 Co".’.". W. 8. Groeabeck L._ Worthington....” Miles Greenwood.."'”'.*' James Gilmore. John W. mu* Buchanan 4 Co..””””" W. W. Hanly 4 Co....'.." ” " ;T ‘" F. Feoketein 5.600 6,000 6,000 6,000 6,000 2.600 1,000 county soLicpfoR. Fellow-Citizbns of Chatham county l am a candidate for the office of County Solicitor and re- spectfnlly request your support at the election to be held on the 2d of May next. m28 GEO. W. MOORE. COUMTY JUDGE. FrLi.ow-Cmzv.N8 or Chatham Oocmty ;—I am a candidate for the office of Connty Jndge, and respect fully solicit your support at the election to be held on the 2d of May next. m27-td LEVI 9. RUSSELL. T- $668,500 Iats Ander- Greenwood, p. HeiUbaeh •TO?****** w eoumlttM . after which tte County Solicitor. Fellow-Citizens of Chatham County—I am a candidate for the office of Connty Solicitor, and re- spectmily ask yonr support at the election to be held on the 2d of May next. JNO. O. FERBILL. County Solicitor. FKixow-Cmuvt or Ciatbai OdUwtt : I am ft Can didate for the office of County Solicitor, and respect- at lection to be held OH Emigrants Can be Supplied within ten days. mHE undersigned are prepared to supply Planters r , .‘.V." 1 otllcr parties who may be in want of WHITE LABORERS, and have made necessary arrange ments in the North to fi'l any orders for agriculture Laborers, Woodcutters, Mechanics, etc., within Ten or Twelve days from the day the order te given here. The Laborers are to be received by the Employers <m arrival of the steamer here, and transported to th« points where they are wanted at Employers’ expense, and the Employers have farther to pay a certain sum per head in advance, partly aa security anil partly for covering the expense* In bringing the Emigrants from the North to this port. The rate at which Farming Laborers can be se cured will average abont $$50 per year, the Employ ers finding them. For further particulars apply to WM. MORVILLE ft CO., Jones’ Block, Bay street. One door East ut Barnard street, Savannah, Ga. BEFEBENCES: Jackson ft Lawton, ,-avnnnah. John w. Anderson ft Son, Savannah. Bolomon Cohen, Savannah. Jno. c, Ferrill. Savannah. Nichoils, Camp it Co., Savannah Goo. a. Coyler, Savannah. w. R. Fleming, Savannah. 7,‘u'n -Screven, Savannah. Brigham, Baldwin c£ Co., Savannah Savannah National Bank, Savannah. By Bell, Wyiiy & Ch Will be sold THIS DAT « „ Central Cotton Pree* r ,V 12 o’cl.yv and all concerned for **»«« oTo,^ 1 42 bile* Cotton sage from SavaDna" q' r T A . hh f B. r, P h „ Terms cash. U00 « hd BEDS AND BEDDINgItT^H By Blun & Meyer. °store 0 Sui A & somM^^o-cloctta I eminent Goods, in good d 1°0 Iron Bedsteads, single ini a l. 15 Wooden do rtn 3nd fc-a t. 200 Connterpanes Marseille, ,^ do do 200 do Unea f ,?i he * , J c «t» 300 Linen Sheets ’ fan< ^ 100 Cotiun do 200 Bed Ticks, readv nude B0 Mattrese** (newly ailed) s c 4- REAL ESTATE ATlrc^r By Bell, Wyiiy 4 Christian. Will be sold on the first TCFsoiv of the Court Hou ( e,aUlVcta V,llU I well ing on a brick basemew, a l! rai dings. With the place will taIS*“•“Kta lule and Garden Implements 4 ‘ Uj:sp . lev] Terms cash, purchaser to pay for papers CUT NAILS AT AUCTION. of tile store; 32 cases Nails, 6’* to 12’, Sold for account of *11 concerned Terms cash. EXECUTORS SALE. tween the legal hours of sale ' 19 Lots, fronting on Abercorn and Gsir:wt;«,i Iso, 10 7-10 acres of Land, divided Into train laifacrc lots, near the Parade Ground, ntor,•! over’s Lane. See lithograph drawing: ottooiJ rty, at onr store. 1 At the same rime will be Fold. oneGnHitVijJ Sold for tho benefit of^ the heirs and credit e-j “*e, in compliance with tne terms of tkgl AUCTION SALE AT GEIL’3 FARM £0ld on MONDAY, 30th inst, at 10 <f-k - *&-» at Geil’s Farm, Lover'sJUre A lot^ of Honseholri FnruicuTe. con8i.«t!r.2 a'5:1 ittre8***js. Pillows, Feather Bedi ----x Jnreans, Chiir?, Centre Tahl'-P. Min. d Library, Ottomans, fcofa.*, TVardrola id r Saddle Horse, three year? old, £:i:l BYT. J. WALSH. ®AY, May 1st, will be sold, in front 1 Court House: Warsaw Island containing about 2MCf The former purchaser not compljinu by t. j. walsh: LY. May 1st, will be sold, fa front oi * J Conn House, at It o’clock: Sold on account and it-k of former purc.'ie-’l mplylng with term-of sale. T’Oe- w:r: iser paying for titles. Terms cash. file their objections with said court Of any they have), on or before the first Monday in June next, otherwise said letters will be granted. • > Witness, my hand officially this 27th day of At>ril. »««• R. A. BIRD, *23 Ordinary. S TATE OF GEORGIA—CHATHAM COUNTY-To all whom it may concern : Whereas, Amos F. Rahn wilt apply at the Conit of Ordinary for Letters of Administration on the es- ceased f K<1 ' Varu W ’ Ralln ’ late of sa * d connty, de- These are, therefore, to cite and admonieh all whom It may concern, to be and appear before said Court to makeobjection (U any they have) on or before the flrat Monday In June next, otherwise said letters will be granted. Itnesa my official signature this 2Tth day of April D A. O’BYRNE, Ordinary. 1866. a28* FAIR I FAIR!! TNIE Ladies of Valdosta propoie holding a Grand Jr "air for the benefit of all tab Cfinrclies, In this Place, commencing on the 2d day of May. As the Ghnrches in that localttv are greatly In need of ™ naa * the good ladies have lairared hard and re sorted to this mean* by which money may be accu mulated to build np what four years of war has de- Biroyea. . Ia behalf of the Ladies I appeal to all concerned ut this good work, to pay them a vlelt on that day. Ample accommodations can be had at Stewart’a Hotel by all visitors. All parties interested In tha promotion of Ohrto- JJanity can aid the good work by making contribu tions, either in money or such goods and wans as are usually offend for sale at Fairs. All contribbtlum should be forwarded to “M* »tnart 4’xoMlf Vaudeeta. o* ADMINISTRATOR'S SALE. Win be sold on the first TUESDAY in Jnly next, in Sjivania, Scnven county, Ga., between the usnal noure of sale, tho following property, to wit: One tract of laud in said coaoiy, containing 310 Meres* adjoining lands of Clailcy Bragg, Jackson Laritw and William. Also, ono other tract, containing 216 acres, adjoining lands of Michael Waters, Jackson Lftricy and others. Also, one other tract, containimr 175 acres adjoining land of Michael Water*" TOtaam Taylor Jackson and others. Also, ono other tnS:L }} r ac ^s, adjoining land* of the estataof Reuben 4V atora, Jackson Laricr and William Taylor taims of M > irh«I r |fS COntalnlDg 250 acr83 ’ sdjaintag lands of Michael Waters, estate of Reuben Watew and others. Also, one other tract r, onta3t)i ru? an acres, adjoining lands of John Edenfleld, estate of John Bragg. The above being the property of Wm. Taylor, late of said connty, deceased said dccea»ed iVl ** 0n am °“* the Pel ™ and creditor* of „ THOMAS BAYSMORE, ** ' Administrator. FOR SALE OR EXCHANGE, T HE most beautiful Country Scat in Illinois, con taining abont 5UO acres, known tie Bellevne Mound, within two hours’ ride of St. LuUl3, near the county seat. Plenty of frnit and shade trees, fine buildings and fences. Will be exchanged for real estate *n or near Savannah. For particniars, apply to J. O. WICKER, soon, at the U. S. Direct Tax Cum in lssloner’ff -office, corner South Broad andLh.com streets, Savannah. als-tf OTATE OF GEORGIA. MoINTOSH COUNTY—To kJ all whom it may concern: Whereas, Mary Ann Rob.-on will apply at the Court of Ordinary for Letter* of Administration on the es tate or Will am Hobson, late of Baid county, de ceased: These are therefore to cite and admonieh all and Qolp nf Hm/ornmont Prnnnrtu singular thekmdred and creditors of said deceased to Ul UUVcI lllllcni rrOpciTyi Will be sold at Public Auction, at 10 o’clock, X m., on WEDNESDAY, May 23d, 18G6, at Seabrook, near Hil ton Head, 8. C., under the direction of Captain Charles Barnard, Assistant Quartermaster, the fol lowing property, viz: Steamer “Chasseur, ” ns she lays on the beach Two Boilers, taken from the steamship “Winfield Scott.” Terms cash, in Government funds. C. W. THOMAS, Brevet Lieut. Col. and Chief Quartermaster, *' 1 Department South Carolina. BY THOMAS J. WALSH. j!d, in front of::? t. On this lot is a pooit Dwei-mg. r. ; :' - , mc. For further particulars tEtjGJt® Counting Room _ , , Terms cash. Purchaser paying lor w ie! - a24-TThSMAT TOBAOCO, TOBACCO. By Bell, Wyiiy & Cbristlso. AT PRIVATE SALE 200 Boxes, choice and common. . jnst received by the Nations! txorw* ,. t tation Company. Sauipies of-w !or “ for sale very low. 020-td Board Wanted. A YOUNG man. Southerner, Is desirous of obtain ing Board and Lodging in some respectable private family. Reference exchanged. Address, stating terms, location, st, a28-» Herald Office. Willow Hats. A FURTHER SUPPLY, Just received sad for aej. at - HAVANA SEGARS, PIPES, Chewing and Smoking TOBACCO. fJ'HE sttbscribcr has just received a largo stock Havana Segars, to which he would invite particular attention. He has also, an extensive assortment of M- e ershaum !Pipes; 8EGAR TUBES and BRIARWOOD PIPES. Tho varions brands ot Chewing and Smoking To bacco at his Establishment are all of the first quality. Please call and examine for yourselves, at Jl-U IF. CONSTANT’S, .Bull st.. opposite Post Office. AUCTION SALE OF HAT. ^ York, Williams, 3I<*l Df,r | di Co- win sell at public auction in th I SATURDAY, the 25th day ^ A. JL, at the Government rm& ^ eel: the Bay, near the corner of ^ A quantity of Hay, amounting to i }jCa P °Thewhole to be sold to the ****** Terms oash, in U. S. ennenrt- nygiJS6- , Brevet LL Col. and A ^ a«l-eodtd -— ADMINISTRATOR’S By Blun & Meyer. f0r d:*7, By permission of the Honorable th* c onT rtf?‘; \ of Chatham county, will if* 11 June 5, at 11 o’clock, a. m-. m Part of Lot letter Y. Middle Ogletj 10 ^jI taining U2t< feet on Zubiy str* | 0 prov- c Poplar and Fahm streets. thereon. AMO. 25 ahorse C. R. Stock also, Sundry articles of Fcrnltare Jacliens, deceased, late of C c* JiCilK^ AUCTION 1*1” 9 Notice.’ ■I UP FREIGHT OFFICE ATLANTIC ft GULF R. B- Chaxlutoh A Savakhab R. R. Wauhousi, v Savannah, March 22d, 1866. .’PARTIES shipping freight by the Atlantic A Gull JL Railroad, to stations where the Company has.no Agent, #B1 be required to call at this office and sign a bond relieving the Company from all loss or damage after goods are unloaded from the ears. C.B. WILLIAMS, mS3 Agent Fret ght Department; REAL ESTATE AT By Ben, Wyiiy & Christian, ^ ^ WHl be sold on the first TUBSDAT^ jpcj;; ot the Ccnrt Honse, * H 0 . ^ East half of Lot No. 36 Cravrfora , ander ground rent to the 'r' t . l L cnt pravements consist ot tw° t t” sem eal; c0C Stories and attic, on a brick hasem j7l efaKuromnalne^tenement, ASSIGNEE’S SALE By Bell, Wyiiy * CM*** Lot letter Q. Heathcot Ward* ‘"-Ul