The Daily news and herald. (Savannah, Ga.) 1866-1868, June 07, 1866, Image 2

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

Savannah News and Herald. BY 8. W. - MASON. ..lrnneL W. MASON Wi T _ THOMPSON, AhocUU Editor. Official Paper of the City. LAR6EST CIRCULATION IN THE CITY ANO COUNTY THURSDAY, JUSTE 7. 1866. To ocr Country Friends.—As much interest is It throughout the country in regard to the pros pects of the cotton and other crops we will be grate tul to our planting friends and others in the interior for information on that subject. Those who have op portunities for obtaining valuable information in regard V > the growing crops, the working of the free- labor system, andTtindred matters, of general interest, will confer a favor by communicating the same to us. EUROPE AMU MEXICO. There is no change in the aspect of affairs in Europe. The news is still threatening aDd warlike. No steps have been taken of a practical character with a view of settling the difficulties. The Austrian authorities are putting the whole arm}' of the Empire upon a war fooling, and the first order has been issued to the troops by Marshal Benedek, expressing full confidence in the army, and in the justice of the cause for which they were about to draw the sword. Prussia is equally determined, and has abandoned all ideas of adjusting the controversy in a pa cific manner. This shuts the door against further negotiations, unless it be reopened by the mediation of some friendly power—a thing not likely to occur in the present pos ture of continental affairs. This state of things gives a new phase to the Mexican question. If a war does not take place it will prevent Austria from ren dering assistance to Maximilian, as she will need all her troops to withstand the shock ol Italy and Prussia. She cannot afford ar mies to prop the throne of Maximilian, nor money to fill his coffers. The House ol Hapsburg will be obliged to husband all its strength lor home purposes. The great stake will be in Europe, not in Mexico. Austria humbled in Europe means Austrian interests abandoned on this continent. If events should compel both France and Aus tria to withdraw their aid from Maximilian, we think it is clear that he cannot hold the reins of governmental authority in Mexico. The revolutionary element, assisted indi rectly by the United States Government, would be too powerful. Cortinas and Santa Anna, and a host of other adventurers, would excite the people to rebellion and stimulate their hostility by all possible means. In this manner the peace ot the nation would be still further disturbed, its business pros trated, and its resources crippled or destroyed until Maximilian, disgusted with the condi tion of affairs, would abdicate and leave the country as he found it, in anarchy and pov erty. THE FENIAN MOVEMENT IN CANADA. The advices by telegraph respecting the operations of the Fenians on the Canadian border hav^been thus far too vague and con tradictory to determine with certainty any results further than that aome fighting aDd bloodshed had actually occurred on British soil. The latest report is that the small in vading army, cut off from reinforcements and supplies by the naval forces of the United States, had, after destroying all superfluous arms and ammunition, divided into bands, with tlie intaniioft*** *■—■♦rating railroads, canals and other property in the capacity of raiders in stead of a fighting army. The routes to. be pursued are of course not mentioned, but it was expected that a reunion would be ef fected at some strategetic point, where the fighting would be renewed. The Canadian General was rapidly concentrating British troops to protect the border and pursue the different detaclimeuts of Fenians. Many of the Brotherhood in this cily ap pear not to be at all dismayed at this intelli gence. and believe that the entire movement, which has been the cause of so much excite ment, was only a feint to attract attention from other and more vigorous attacks upon the British strongholds in Canada. Whether these predictions will be verified remains to be seen. In any event it is certainly to the credit of the Brotherhood that the present movement has been in great contrast with all that preceded it. There were no proclama tions and no disturbance in the form of public meetings. The period chosen to make a start was one in which there was less thought by the general public on the subject of Feniaoism than at any other time for a year. The campaign was projected by Gen. Sweeny, of the Roberts wing of the Fenians, and has encountered the active opposition of Air. Stephens, the “Irish Head Centre." He objects to these movements, as he alleges, as a waste of the resources which should be husbanded for a |?low at the right time in Ireland ; but the impetuous desire of his countrymen to strike at the traditional foe in any form which may be the speediest, cannot be restrained, however much he may desire it should be, or however injurious he may proclaim it. It is apparent that the authorities of our own government are taking action, under the requirements of the neutrality law, to defeat the plans of Gen. Sweeny, and the difficulties which are imposed make the whole affair very hazardous to those adven turing upon it. The Canadians have been terribly frightened, and regular troops and militia have been brought out in great force to repel the invasion. THE SUPREME COURT AND THE MIS SOURI TEST OATH. paper publishes a corres- , Hogan, of Missouri; and the bhnson, of Maryland, relative M| the United States Supreme Court, which yet holds under advisement the case of Cummings and another person against the Missouri test-oath, not yet having made public its decision. Mr. Hogan alludes to a speech made by him in St. Louis, in which he said that the Supreme Court had decided against the test-oath, which has been denied by Governor Fletcher, of. that State. Mr. Hogan therefore asks the opinion of Mr. Johnson as to his knowledge of the action of the Supreme Court in the premises. Mr. Johnson, who was counsel in the two cases, in his reply to the inquiry made by Mr Hogan, statea unequivocally that the Su preme Court did decide that under the Con- atitution no State could pass any bill of attainder or tx post facto law, and the failure to announce the deciaion waa not because any one of the judges constituting the ma jority then doubted upon the question, but that it waa mainly owing to the fact that the Judge aelected tp give the opinion had not time before the cfoae of the term to prepare ■uch a one aa the Importance mod gravity of the question required. Mr. Johnson has no doqbt the opinion will be delivered at the next term. THE COMMERCE OF CHARLESTON. [Editorial Correspondence of the Nsws and Charleston, June 2,1866. Charleston has seen its palmiest. days of commercial prosperity, when its share of the direct trade to Europe enabled it to build those extensive warehouses that made it es sential for storing those increasing quantities of merchandize which Charleston, from its geographical position, rendered so convenient as the depot for West India products intended for the European market, and European mer chandize designed for West India consump tion. It was at this period that those very large structures were erected on our lower wharves, called Geyer’s stores, on Roper’s wharf. It would be convenient to divide the history of its commerce into two epochs: 1. The period before the Berlin and Milan decrees, and -■ The period subsequent to those meas ures which resulted in the war of 1812. As a consequence of the neutral position of the United States, a large share of the carry ing trade waa thrown into the hands of the Americans, soon after the breaking out of the French revolution, and the Southern ports were made the depots, as we have said, of large quantities of European and West India merchandize. The produce of the latter, their bulky products—sugar and coffee—re quiring a large amount of shipping, being ex changed for the manufactures of Europe. Charleston, from her proximity to the former, became a convenient half-way house for the supplies indispensably necessary on both sides. She enjoyed, consequently, a lucra tive commerce from 1792 until about 1807, when the embargo and non-intercourse acts, followed by the war of 1812 took place. This was the great dividing line before and subse quent to this period. On the return of peace in 1815 the inter course with Europe changed its character. It received its direction from the extended culture of cotton and the system of internal improvements, which gave rapid development to our agricultural resources. The exports of Charleston, when not consisting of foreign productions, which sought an outlet through her convenient port, consisted, in most part, of tobacco, indigo, deer-skins, beeswax, &c.; they now were composed of cotton, rice, Ac. These- more bulky products were struggling for an exit through the ports lying on our Atlantic seaboard, the commerce of our gulf ports not yet having received that extension and profitable direction that it afterwards took. The cotton of South Carolina and Georgia sought the means of transportation and outlet to the most convenient sea-port, which was Charleston. The writer distinctly recollects, as must some others, that it was to the persevering and persistent efforts of Alexander Black and Tristam Tupper that the longest line of rail road connecting Charleston with Augusta and the interior of Georgia was completed, and the exports of Charleston assumed that magnitute which they afterwards reached. The class of merchants and the character of both its inland and foreign trade had in the interval entirely changed. The long line of wagons that brought to the doors of the re cipients supplies of tobacco and indigo had given place to the iron horse and the steam boat; the country store-keeper for the supply of the wants of the interior to the merchant exporter of valuable products, who removed his establishment from the upper part of King street, where he had erected spacious stores for the increasing wants of his busi ness, to East Bay—the class of new mer chants who were ushered in by the cotton if the profit? were oclasi^^^xiSJ^ 0 , 1 ?’ losses were of a commensurate character. The class of merchants who grew out of the direct foreign trade of Charleston with the ports of Europe, arising from the neutral re lations of the United States, had withdrawn from business or were dead at the period to which we refer. The Russells, Crafts, Win- tlirops, Tunnos, Hasletts, Hazlehursts, were replaced by those who were connected with the indirect trade through Northern ports— with the shipment of produce through New York and the business of foreign exchange through the same channel connected there with. The commerce of Charleston has under gone a great change since—not in character but extent. Cotton still forms the bulk of its exports —the staple of its production. From the removal of the blockade to the 1st of June her exports have not exceeded 89,760 bales. Business has taken nearly the same channels. Many new firms have superceded the old ones both in the export and domestic and inland trade, and it is conducted on nearly the same principles—the shipper of cotton to Europe draws either on Liverpool or Havre, and sends his bill to New York, the great financial centre, for sale. Our imports are made through the same channel, the princi pal difference in the character of onr foreign trade being that from the destruction of our bank capital the business of foreign exchange has fallen into private hands. The receipts from customs in Charleston in ten months, from July 1, 1866, were rather over $300,000. Dutiable goods in warehouse about $35,000. If the amount and rate of duty are compared before and subsequent to the war, it will be seen that Charleston has not declined in its foreign trade, except as regards its exports. To the best of onr recol lection the amount received "Tor duties on the average of some years before the war was $500,000, while the average rate of duty was nearly 50 per cent., particularly when it was recollected that the present duties are pay able in gold, and especially when it is borne in mind that the season for importation had closed. These afford encouraging signs of the revival of the foreign commerce of Charleston as far as importation is con cerned. As relates to the exports, it is need less to say that they depend on the demand and supply of our staple products. C. Tax publication of Dr. Cooper’s report the condition of Mr. Davis’ health, and 1 protracted incarceration in the bomb-proofs of Fortress Monroe without arraignment or trial having induced manifestations of ] lar reprobation at the tforth, the New Tribune, with its characteristic duplicity, is endeavoring to relieve its party in Congress from all blame in the matter, and to shift the responsibility on President Johnson, plying to an article in the World on the ject, the Tribune says: “The World is perfectly aware of the notorious fact that Congress has had no shadow of agency in Mr Davie' arrestor incarceration. Mo reward for hie cap ture wae ever offered or prompted by that body, or by either branch of it. Mr. Davie was arretted and is still imprisoned on a charge of complicity in the assas sination of President Lincoln, publicly and solemnly preferred by President Johnson.” After reciting the proclamation issued President Johnson in May of Inst year, ol ing a reward of $25,000 for the apprehension of Mr. Davis and other prominent Confede rates fay alleged complicity in the nesast tion of President Lincoln, ths^Tribune ceeds: of his ' popu- r York Re- i sub- by , offer- ) assassina- I pro- 'SgagjgpMSs 1 mere thane *ted nor quel year ago, aadteSUa ified. Mr. Davis tx not and could not be held aa a prisoner of war, since the restoration of peace has been officially prcolaisned; he is a prisoner of State, under the charge above cited, and ought ere this to have been arraigned dr the accusation vrltteSrawn. With what reason then fa Congress called eta to In terpose and virtually inculpate President Johnson as a torturer? The matter is clearly executive in its character—Congress has had nothing to do with it, and cannot intermeddle withoet virtually arraiguing the President as a malefactor. This we trust it win never do. According to the Tribune, Mr. Davis has been confined in Fortress Monroe for more than a year on the mere suspicion of complicity in the assassination of President Lincoln, while the testimony to establish his guilt or inno cence has been in possession of the radical Directory at Washington. CoAment, which from us would be out of, pi ace, is unneces sary. [COMMUNICAXglk.] Georgia, PixBca Couaxr, done 4th 181 Col. W. T. Thompson—Dear Sir: I noticed s paragraph in your paper asking the planters for infor mation in referencqto our present growing crops. On my little farm in Pierce county, I have aome seventy or seventy-five acres of cotton planted, and I have been trying to cultivate it with the freedmen, hut I hud that in their present condition, as the weather be comes warm and the grass begins to grow, they will not work, and I have to depend upon white labor to tend my crop. I have a-planting interest also in Brooks county, Georgia. I have just returned f there, and I find it the same thing there. Several of the most respectable planters in that county told mo that many of the planters had been obliged to gfye up a portion of their crops to the grass, for the re, that the freedmen would not work. I am in receipt of a letter frqm a friend in Emanuel connty, who states that there is almost a failure of crops through, out the country, and that the planters isf general are plowing np their cotton and substituting oom in the place. Youts truly, C. 8. Y. By Telegraph. the fcni an failure. fife Meeting of the Freedmen on Sunday In pursuance to prevfoug arrangement, a very multitude of the Freedman of Augusta and assembled, on Sunday, at Springfield Church, for the purpose of hearing the mission of Gtons. and Fullerton, and rendering their testimony in reference to the working of the Bureau, their condi tion, etc., etc. Gens. Steedman and Fullerton, accompanied by Gen. Tilson, arrived at about 1 o'clock, P. M., mil were escorted to seats within the Chancel rail, after which there was music by the choir. The music having ceased, one of the Stewards of the Church introduced the Cpmmissioners to the assemblage. Gen. Steedman delivered a brief addresss, the gist of which was, that he and Gen. Fullerton were making a tour of inspection through the South, in obedience to orders from their superiors. His object was to ascer tain the colored man’s opinion as to the management of the Bureau—whether or not its officers had dis charged, and were discharging their duties, and how. The report he would make would be based upon facts, as developed before him. What would be done with the report he knew not. He desired to arrive at the truth, and sought the opinion of those who had been slaves all their lives. He wanted a candid ex pression on the part of the Freechnen, and directed them to elect five persons, who should represent them and set forth their convictions on the subject engaging attention. A vote was taken and resulted in the choice of Wm. White, Samuel Drayton, Charles Frazier, Moses Gard ner, and R. T. Kent. They spoke in the order of elec tion, and the substance of their speeches was that the Bureau was “a good thing,” much to be desired, and long to be retained—retained, indeed, said one, until the letter “d” is made to disappear from the word Freedmen. The Bureau was the pillar that upheld their schools, churches, hospitals and orphan houses. Take it away and all these would fall and perish. The Bureau was the freedmen’s doctor, lawyer, father—all. Without it, justice could not be obtained. The civil courts deal hardly with them. They are ignorant, know not the law, cannot defend themselves in court, and the courts having no patience with them, their chances for justice are rather lean. Some said that, as a general rule, their former masters were kindly dis posed towards them; that it was the lower class which disturbed and troubled them, and that through envy. The orators having taken their seats. Gen. Steed man addressed a few concluding remarks to the mul titude—con selling them to be quiet and orderly, faith ful and industrious, and all would be well. tier. Tilson said considerable feeling had been ex hibited among certain people, in relation to the ceme tery difficulty. He repeated the tacts in the case, as before appeared in these columns, and asked the col ored people if, now, they did not think he was then right. As far a9 we could compare the vote, aye and nay, the decision was in the affirmative. Gen. Tillson taking his seat, the meeting was in an appropriate manner dismissed. In making the above report, we have not attempted to give the speeches in hill—only the leading ideas. The statement is plain and unvarnished, onr object being justice to all Augusta Chronicle. The following is an extract of a letter received in Charleston dated Darlington, C. H., June 1,1866: “The crops of cotton in this district continue very uiqiromising—bad stands—the cotton plants very small and backward for the season, and crops gene rally very grassy, and the labor very inefficient. The negroes don’t do half work, and are doing worse than ever.” FVNEBAL INVITATION - The friends and acquaintances of Mr. and Mr*. A. T. Cunningham and family are respectfully invited to attend the funeral of their voune^st child THIS ... -M...W-AIT or a CTUIOCTK, ITDZZI Hie rEHiacacc ATI Mrs. Dr. Cnnuingham, Jones street. Special Notices. Solomon’s Lodge, No. 1, i. F. H, A Regular Communication of this Lodge will be held at Masonic Hall This (Tharsdayj Evening, at 8 o’clock. By order of R. T. TURNER, W. M. Estii.i., Sec. jeT IRISH UNION SOCIETY. 8AVANNAH, June 7,1S6C. A quarterly meeting of the Society will be field THIS EVENING at their Hall, No. 110 Bryan street Punctual attendance fs requested, as business of im portance will be transacted. By order of D. O’BYRNE. President. John MoHugu, Secretary. je7-lt REPUBLICAN BLUES!! An adjourned meeting of this organization will be held at the “Fireman’s Hall’’ on THURSDAY EVEN ING, June 7th. Every member is requested to be present, as business of importance will be trans acted. By order of JNO. W. ANDERSON, Chairman. T. J. MoNisn, Secretary. jc6-2t Central Rail Road Company, SAVANNAH, GA. From and after Jane 1st, Dry Goods, Clothing and Merchandise in general, packed in tranks, will be charged as in first class, instead of third class as at present. This change is made necessary In conse quence of the facility for pilfering afforded by the present mode for packing in trunks. J. M. SELKIRK, M. T. C. R. R. Savannah, April 20, 1866. Id accordance with the above notice, tranks packed with Goods or Merchandise of any description wilj be charged in first class of oar tariff. fet-tf WM. M. WADLEY, President. County Judge and Clerk’s Office At present, and until an office can be had at the Court House, will be found at No. 175 BAY STREET, between Whitaker and Barnard streets, over Hol combe A Co.’s grocery store, and opposite Bell, Wylly A Christian’s auction store. Office hours from 9s. m to Its p. m., and from 3% to 5 p. m. FRED. H. BLOIS, Je7-4t Clerk of the Connty Coart O. C. Notice. The congregation of Mikfa Israel are lnvlted to as semble at the Synagogue, corner of Liberty and Whitaker streets, on SUNDAY, the 10th instant, a, 10 o’clock a. m. A fnll attendance is requested; By order of S. COHEN, je7 3t President. Notice. The steamers TWO BOYS andCHAS. S. HARDEE, of Erwin A Hardee's line, have been withdrawn from their respective routes for the present. Je7-3t JOHN L. ROUMiLLAT, Agent. THE BEIT TONIC.—Caswell, Mack A Oo.’l FERKO-PHOSPHOBATED ELIXIR OF CALI8AYA is a combination of the three best tonics,' IRON, PHOSPHORUS, OALISAYA. The Iron gives the blood a rich Vermillion color where it becomes thin and watery; the Phosphorus supplies nervous power in oases of mental depres sion, while the Oallaaya gives tone and vigor to all the organs of the body. Sole manufacturers, CASWELL, MACK A CO., un der Fifth A venae Hotel, New York, and Newport, B. I. For sale at LIPPMAN’8 je7-tf Drag and Chemical Warehouse. HILL'S HAIR DYI, 66 seats.—Bfatok or Brown, instantaneous; best, cheapest, durable, re liable. Depot, No. 06 John street. New York. Sold by alldrug and pateai medicine storee everywhere. ■CBN AND OFFICERS CAPTURED BY THE u. S. GOVERNMENT. The Mew Paroled on Their Own Cogni zance. PROCLAMATION FROM THE PRESIDENT. The Leaden off the Fenlaas to he Ar rested. TBS MILITARY AUTBORI1IES ORDERED TO ENFORCE TBE NEUTRALITY laws. WasaiMTOK, June 6.—Mr. Charies O’Connor, senior counsel Ibr Jefferson Daria, had an interview this morning with the President and Attorney General Speed, in reference to tho case of Mg. Davis; It is understood at the State Department that a con tract Raa beetf made by the French Government with the Trans-Athutic Steamship Company to transport the first detachment of French troops from Meahio to in October, Marshall Bazsine accompanying Ike President has issued a proclamation for the pnrpoea ot maintaining the public peace and toe na tional hgbor, in which be warns all good citizens from lUtng or abetting the unlawful expeditions- off these ev& disposed persons against a nation with which this Gorenunent is at peace. The President authorises all magistrates and other officers of the United States to ezsrt their authority lo defeat all unlawful proceed ings and bring the offenders to justice. Gen. Meade is, also authorized to use military force the carrying out of the expedition against Gan. Hooker hse issued orders to intercept all Fe nians. Seven! hundred were caught in a high gale which prevailed off St. Albans. They were without s oommandar and seemed about to invade Canada on their own hook. They were poorly armed, and de pended on the citizens for food. Washington, June 6.—By direction of the President, Attorney General Speed haa issued a circular to the 0. & District Attorneys and Marshals, instructing them to arrest all prominent leaders and conspicuous parsons called Fenians who have been or may be guilty of violating the neutrality laws. The Fenian prisoners at Buffalo have been released by the Government, the men on their own recog" nizance, and the the officers on five hundred dollars bail, all to appear at Canandagua when required, and to subacribe to a pledge that they will not take up arms. Official advices have been received here which leave no doubt that a large body of Fenlana still threaten Canada. There is a great alarm in Montreal. There is a monetary panic and a run on the savings banks for gold at a high premium. FROM RICHMOND.. Trial of Jefferson Davis Postponed. TBE U. S. COURT ADJOURNED TILL OCTOBER, Richmond, June 6.—The cage of Jefferson Davis came up today in the U. 8. District Court. The Dis trict Attorney said the prisoner waa not in the custody of the Court, but was a State prisoner, and as Attor ney General Speed could not be present he would therefore move that the Court adjourn until October* Mr. Brady, counsel for Mr. Davis, said his client wanted a speedy trial, and was willing to waive all forms, but be knew that they could not oontrol the action of the Attorney General. Judge Underwood said Chief Justice Chase expected to preside in the case, and had named October as con venient; and, aa Attorney General Speed could not be there now, be granted the motion of the District Attor ney, and advised the counsel for Mr. Davis to msks ap plication to the President for relief, as the power vested in him. The court adjourned. ' Special Notices. •' NOTI SKIDAWAY SHELL ROAD COWART, \ SAVANNAH, 8««-l A fhrther installment of twenty per cent. |»p.c.| upon Ike capital stock is hereby caffed ia, payable on or before the stit last. C. W. W. BHUEN, jeit-td Secretary and Treasurer. OFFICE OP THE MiANCliY ILLIS SLATE MIN- ) ing Co., Van Wxrt, Polk Co., Ga„ } May 14,1866. ) At a meeting of the Board of Directors of the Com pany, held this day, an instalment of, seven dollars and fifty cents per share was caDed-fSMlpon the un paid capital etodc of the Company; payable on or before the 15th day of Jane next. Either of the offi cers or directors of the Company are anthorized to receipt for the amount due upon this instalment. ✓ A. B. MARSHALL. mtt-td Secretary and Treasuer. BAVOBS&Ol’S HATS, 9 The Original and Beet in the World I Ike only true and perfect Hair Dye. Harmless, Reliable and Instan taneous. Produces immediate.y a splendid Black or natural Brown, without injuring the hair or akin, Remedies the ill effects of bad dyes. Sold by all Drug gists The genuine is signed William A. Batchelor. Also, REGENERATING EXTRACT OF MILLEFLKURS, For Besto.!ng and Beautifying the Hair. su14-iv CHARLES BATCHELOR. Nuw Yomx. PAVEMENTS OR SIDEWALKS. MAYOR’S OFFICE, 1 Savannah, May 9,1866. ( All persons owning a lot within the limits of the city, whether the same be owned in fee simple or held under the usual title from the city, are hereby directed to have their pavements or sidewalks re paired. where in. bad order, in thirty days from this date. If not attended to within the time specified, the ordinance will be strictly enforced. EDWARD C. ( ANDERSON, my 9-1 m * Mayor. , BANK OF COMMERCE, t Savannah, Jane 4,18C6. f A meeting of the Stockholders of this Bank will be held at the office of the Cashier, on FRIDAY next, 8th Inst., at ten o’clock A. M. By order of the Director jeL4 JOHN (TFERRILL, Cashier. * fREASURBR’S OFFICE, 1 City of Savannah, April 23,1866. j Past dne Coupons of City Bonds will be received in payment of Ground Rents, Taxes and Licenses. R. T. GIBSON, ait City Treasurer, To the Merchants and Business Men of Savannah. The Proprietor respectfully calls your attention to THE QUITMAN BANNER, published in the town of Quitman, Brooks county. You are aware that Quitman is situated in the midst of the most fertile and prosperous region of Southern Georgia, and that the Atlantic and Gul Railroad, extending from your city to ThomaBville, affords the only facility to the merchants and plant- ere of this section for reaching a market The Bannxx, the jgh but thirteen weeks old, has an extensive cip jiation in the surrounding counties and along the railroad, and offers peculiar advan tages to the advertiser. Hence, we present it to yon is a certain and excellent medium for bringing your business before the country. Having secured the services of Col. CAREY W. STYLES—a gentleman well known to most of you— as Editor, we feel confident of making a paper .in every way worthy of your patronage. myl ’ F. R. FILDE8, Proprietor. LATER FROM EUROPE. Arrival off the Africa. COTTON FIRM BUT UNCHANGED. POLITICAL DIFFICULTIES UNSETTLED. New Yobk, June 6.—Tfie steamer Africa has arrived with Liverpool dates to the evening of the 26th alt Cotton waa firmer, but prices unchanged, with sales of 10,000 bales. Breadstuff's and prevision* inactive. London, May 26, P. M.—Consols 87a87%; United enties 6S>Ia65H: Erie 41 421*; Illinois There had been a general improvement ia the Stock Exchange. Warlike preparations on the Continent continued, and the continental news is unchanged. Advices of the 27th via Queenstown confirm the re port that the three neutral powers had addresaad iden tical notes to Berlin, Vienna, Florence and Frankfort, inviting a conference. It was believed that all will assent, although the reply of Austria had not been re ceived. Kossuth was acting iu concert with the Italians and endeavoring to excite a Hungarian revolution. The large arrival of specie from America had caused a better feeling and a reaction had set in on the London Exchange. The consent of Austria to the proposed European Congress has not yet been given. Reports were current at Prague that Prussian troops were advancing on the frontier, and that KosButh was concerting action with Italy and endeavoring to raise a revolution in Huugary. The Paris Bourse closed buoyant Lord Conly had been summoned from Paris to London for consultation. It was expected that the Congress of the Powers would assemble on the 5th or 10th of June. The Times says the result of the Congress will in no event affect the position of England. It is stated that the Italian and Peruvian treaty numoe May 28th for the commencement of hostilities. Entrenchments near Vienna have been commenced. An Italian patrol had appeared on the frontier of Caffars and took away half the bridge on the Italian side of the river. Garibaldi, it is reported, bid left Caprerafor the Adriatic coast Financial and commercial affaire in England show great depression, and the presure for money Indicates that the crisis is not yet over. The Times suggests the issue of interest bearing credit notes to relieve the pressure. Among the late suspensions are W. H. Carbrough American cotton dealer, with liabilities of £160,000. The Spanish Foreign Minister referred In the Cortez to the remarks made in the English Parliament about the bombardment of Valparaiso, and stated that Spain would continue to act vigorously if the South Ameri can Republic continued the war. Cotton was declining at Bombay. Six hundred and twenty coolies were burned an an Italian ahip which they set on fire during a revolt. The Hero, from New Orleans, arrived U Bremen on the 23d of May. Nine hundred bales of cotton landed on the quay at Liverpool from the ahip St Bogart from Appslachicola were damaged by fire. Race on the Patterson Coarse. New Yoke, June 6.—Alexander Herrin, by Living ston, won the Derby stake at the Patterson races yes terday. Nine hones started. Time 2m. 56a. The President has pardoned 161 criminals The number of political pardons granted ia 12,381. The Cbolera. New Yobk, June 6.—The cholera still prevails at quarantine. There were six new cases and five deaths yesterday. Eighty-seven cases are still under treat ment. THE LAWYERS' TEST OATH. United States District Court Southern District of Georgia. KNICKERBOCKER LIFE INSURANCE CO. No. 89 Bay Street* savannah/ga. _, am Co COUNTY COURT-in CHau,.„ ToAU-Whoh re May Concebn, GRr.nr.v, whereas, under and hv virtn;. „ branch counties In this State on the nfm 3 m Uie rior Courts are now held; also i i?<! M the second Monday In every month il'!* sesa 'ong i in the discretion of the Jn,ig” h ’ “l-eciai t *® 0 And whereas, the eleventh , ’ eited wet declares that iiic 2l|w'. hcakt f r* monthly and special sessions, shall & Court . st £ without limit as to amount in aU c^ TP 1 the relation of master and s C rv l „t^, Wr 'K om ™*es, applications to enfor^ ' ’7r^ iUr other purposes ; also, anDliraim,. , rinan ‘:c, Q , !° r trespassers, intruders, and truants r .U 1 . 0 evic tionr! the partition of pefRorul proMrtv possessory warrants or woo,•£?,.’ or lll « tnii , warrants, habeas corpus case, a ” s . UB(,l r distal And whereas, there are mher tv ' &t ' ^ said Court by the aforesaid art ^"K rSsh -o lo o on® to recapitulate at thU timl^ ? h t. a - re t, *> tom! 1 ' the said act they will fun, Lnneor 1 b / "V.T Mr^T"* the act State, do hereby order that a sen?/ tha,h »m, j Mid Court for said coumyb?he /// Ull:il in the city of Savannah, on the Tlli»! e V onrt Hong. JULY NEXT, at ten o'clock in-1 n R f D M °ND4v& day, for the trial of certain ( l !,/ fureurxui th/t monthly session of said oSftbfSS : also ’ S»U place on the second Monday i\ i, nJt at tan o’clock in the forenodn g ;W t s5t trial of certain causes. n 0 that day, ror And I farther order that the wm:.- Of Mid Court be held on the third m™!? 1 * 1 “^CDi and february in every year • «!.? « Jut, on the second Monday 7 in every month^’i'S Given under my official signature. »» . . !!?? C ° un ‘y Court,® Ihecitr/fs'^'of thi* sixth day of ,li„ie, <\ lln teen hundred and sixty gix Domin ‘ eigh! Policies Issued and Losses Paid AT *£SCXS OFPIOD. CREDITS Given to holders of Mntaal Policies of SO PER CENT.,. if desired, when the premium amounts to $50 or more, and is paid annually. ■A-rguiment of HON. HENRY S. FITCH, XT. S. District Attorney. IN PAMPHLET FORM. PRICE FIFTEEN CENT’S. Por sale by ESTILL & BROTHER, Bull street, corner Bay lane, SCHREINER <Sc SON, Congress street, And COOPER, OLCOTTS & FARRELLY. jel-tf Large Stalpment off Gold. • Nrw Yoax, June 6.—'The steamers Alleppo sad City of Cork tailed to-day, taking $2,020,000 in gold. The Cuba, which sailed from Boston, took $1,620,000. New York Markets. Nkw Yobk, Jane 6.—Cotton 38 a 40, with sales to day of 15,000 bales. Sugar quiet Coffee steady. Mo* lasses dull. Gold 144%. Nkw Yobk, June 6.—Cotton firmer, with salestovlay at 38a40 eta. Gold, 44%. Sterling quiet at 10. The Nova Scotia mail leaves this aftarn con fbr the South. Later From the Fenian IavaiioB. Tobonto, June 6, P. M.—Accounts from all quarters up to noon repast ail quiet* and the excitement sub- siding. 4 PROVISIONS. 1A HALF BBLS. FULTON MARKET I AU 6 hair bbls. Pulton Market Fork *0 tuba May Batter 10 kegs May Batter 301 “ BEEF BURR, ESOPUS COLOGNE Mril Stones. BOLTING CLOTHE BEI.TINO, Smith Machines. Hoisting and Lig'nter Screws, Iron Proof Staffs, Mill Picks, Jfcc. T HE subscriber can now furnish the above goods as well as MILL FURNISHING GOODS GENERALLY, of the very best quality and at lower rates than ANY OTHER HOUSE In the country, as be ia importing stock In large quantities for supplying the trade—Millwrights and Millers direct. JOHN J. BELL, Importer and Manufacturer. «Ml83-tt No. 66 Robinson street. New York. DIVIDENDS made to holders of Mutual Policies as follows: PAID IN CASH, APPLY ON PREMIUM NOTES, or ADDED TO THE POLICY. The latter or REVERSIONARY DIVI DENDS declared by this Company in 18j>5 were from FORTY-FOUR to ONE HUN DRED AND TWENTY PER CENT., ac cording to age. Ten Year, Non-Forfeiture, ENDOWMENT, Life Policies Issued by this Company. Ho Extra Charge for Southern Residence I 1 je7-ll LEI I s. FOR SALE. One Steamboat Boiler. furnace, 6 feet; so horso |)n Wl , l r 5 ? *“*»: depth Jj indcontaining one einukel.ox, oneZ“ra/*H Pr( ' s '“'? " h * ’“cffi.VoSftJSf * 0»-iiw£*K» Savannah, 0 a. GROCERIES, &cT *7 R BBLS. DECKER'S SELF-RAI^rwn vr r- IO bbls. Family Flour, lo hal ohoS L " rR - E and Green Teas, 10 kegs Oranle nL? n e0 ” loc « ken Leaf Lard, 60 boxe, F y Rmt «-» bbTe. A1 Mackerel, lobbls Fiori.i?S^ ap ' 1,1 ba " 10 bbls. Clarified Sugar 10 h?i „,i C o rLaneS '' r »P. Also, a variety of^ Sardines^ Bilk, Pickles, London cum sau cc Sweet Oil, Java and Rio c.,ir 6 e «', Toha ™- for sale hv ’ * Spfreg, . W-UVIN, tadBroad street. for sale by je7-lw LIQUORS. WINES, &c 2 casks choice Port Wine: 40 ijJL’ yw n ‘ y ; Ale, pints; 50 cases Wolfe’s Braudv/ve„*££!% cases Wolfe’s Schnapps: 20 casos Bomb n tv ustef It cases Claret Wine, for sale by e) • _ M. LA VIS, je7-iw East broad street NEWSPAPER DEPOT. Vjt/K have increased our f edifies, and are rprpiv TV ing by every mail aud -teau.er the latest NEWSPAPERS, PERIODICALS, MAGA ZINES, AND CHEAP LITERATURE Foreign Publications supplied to order. Any American work procured to order at hnbllfii er# prices. > ESTILL & BROTHER, (Down stairs) Bull street, next to Fust Office Je4. SEALS, SEAL PRESSES Cancelling Stamps. BOARD. rnwo Gentlemen can obtain Board in a private family, in a pleasant part ef the city. Apply at thtt office. jei-3t. FOR RENT, A HOUSE, suitable for a Boarding House. Apply to L. DUNN, ja6-3t Corner Bast Broad and Bryan streets. Sight Exchange On NATIONAL BANK OF THE REPUBLIC, New York, for sale by Je*-lw WM. BATTERSBY A CO. House Wanted. r a pleasant portion of the city. Apply to LIPPMAN “ ICS Congress street. ICE CREAM! AT THE VOUKS GLAJRTEN, SAVANNAH HOTEL, FREE CONCERT EVERY NIGHT. The citlsens and tbe public are respect fully informed that this garden has been opened to day. All sorts ot refreshments aud the choicest Cream always on hand. Private boxes have been fitted np for ladies. m Uiy24-3m WMGAND A SCHWARTZ. NURSE WANTED. A WHITE NURSE WANTED to go with family j*64f th * Nortl1 ' Appl ri immediately, at tab office. To Mechanics. *pBOPQ8ALS will be received by the undersigned f for the repairs of the Public Docks- of the city. Applicants moat make separate statements of these tnaate of costs lor the repairs of each Dock. * JOHN WILLIAMSON, my 19 Chairman Com. Docks FOR ITHkIb MULES, three Drays, and three sets Of • Hornets. Males yoemt and sound. Dean an* lamaminaood order. Apply at this offiee. Drays and mySfi. To Rent. _ _ office in Harris* Balldings until 1st of October. JML. Agply-to Fred. Gardner, Ksq., at H. J. Dicker F. M. KIBMA., T HF undersigned are receiving ordels fof SEAL! I and SEAL PRES.-ES, suitable for ihe u«ea!l County Officers. Notaries, Societies, Lodge? nil Business men generally. I We are also prepared to furnish Canoellioc I Business Stamps of any pattern at maker's price f Send for a circular. , ESTILL A BROTHER. 1 News Dealers. V Bull street, next lo the IVt Office je4 Savannah. A. WILBUR, General Manager WM. R. BOYD, Agent. Dr. R. D. ARNOLD, Consulting Physle’n. jeT-tf ROOKS! BOOKS! FOH SALE BY Cooper, Olcotts & Farrelly. Thi Mara Sinszs, by Anna Cora Ritchie. 696 Pulpit Punsehciks. Tax Oar bans, by Mrs. Ollphant. Thobtsh ; ob, Th* Younqeb Bbotuzb. Lzjohtom Coubt, by jlenry Kingsley. Tub Last's Milo, by Miss Braddon. Morass's Ki quest, by 8hulah. Tub Coquettb, a novel, founded on fact. Mb. Stewabt'* Intentions, by F. W. Robinson. New edition Pbxston's Whh Tables. JeT-tf Notice. M J. Solomons having retired from the business carried on under the name of M. J. Solomons A Co., the subscriber will assume ull liabilities ronnected with the late copartnership and will continue tbe business for hie .own account. S. J. JOSEPHS. Savannah, June 1,1866. JeT-lw Notice. The subscriber, in discontinuing his connection with the commission business of M. J. Solomons A Co , solicits for his successor, Mr. 8. J. JOSEPHS, the patronage of his friends and the public generally, jef-lw M. J. SOLOMONS. Butter, Cheese. CA TUBS CHOICE GOSHEN BUTTER vV 75 boxes *‘H. A B." State Dairy Cheese 60 tubs and firkins Leaf Lard, for sale by HILTON A R4NDELL, j«7-3t 193 Bay street. Notice. The UBdenigned have formed a limited partnership under the firm of A. A. SOLOMONS A CO. for the transaction of u general DRUG BUSINESS in the city of Mavsnnab, to commence from the 4tbof June, 1866, anil to terminate the 4th day or June, 1871. Abraham A. Solomons, Joseph M. Solomons, and Moses J Solomons are the g aeral partners, and William C. O’Driscoll, of Savannah, is the special partner t vbo has contributed the sum of twehty-flve thousand dollars to-the common stock of the oo- partnersht p. A. A. SOLOMONS. J. M. SOLOMONS. M. J. SOLOMONS. WM. O. O’DKISCOLL. Savanaabw Jouel, 1866. je7-Iaw6w OYSTERS, TOMATOES. 20 CAs£s FRESH COVE OYSTEB8 for sale by JeT-3t Tomatoes, 2 lb. cans, HILTON * RANDBLL, 183 Bay street. NOTICE. IT the Ordii mw passed by the Ctty Couneil on * the 27th i lay of December. 186~ ' ms seine or e very description of - n, mPtafri right ana For Sale, A RESIDENCE in Sparta, r.a., and farm adjacent I The dwelling is on an elevated hill, ha? >1 coionade iff front, contains eight rooms besidesJbase-I ment, with large hall above aim helow stairs. Th-’’I is a flue oak grove in front of thehoase, wMf lawn on each ride. And in the Orchard, a choke ■ variety of Apple, Pear, Cherry and Feach treffl l Figs and Grapes are Id great abundance. The feep-1 S h Arbor 1s known to he the ,!ir E | ”!“l The water is excellent. The entire prerai- F tin 326 acies, 12ft of which are wnodhustl Eight laborers can be employed profitably on i;*i The location is very desirable tor health, Md »!* I proximity to the best schools in Georgia. Ic • I lage the Episcopal, Preshyterhn. Methodn ?™1 Baptist denominations have regular worship I railroad from Augusta will be compiete wSp«™l by Fall, and in the following spring to MPledge™ I Bonds of theratyof Savannah, bondsor loc- I the Georgia, the Central or 8. W. K R Conp»«W| will be taken in payment. Possession pten . ^ I diateiy. A bargain may be had by an ejrly i | tion to HUNTER A'GAMMKIX. S» n ”" a Jl 4 or E. G. DAWSON, Sparta.® A Billiard Table, (one of Phelan’s best) l* r ^ I new, can be purchased with theplaee. a - - l pieces of flirDitare. lf pim ER- Republican copy one week. Bread! subscriber has opened %J^SeeiAl York street between Price and Boa jJidl keep every ■ T he where he will and Cakes, Ac. jel-lm ^ f, MIRA_ BUTTER AND 1A BOXES PINE APPLE CHEESB go boxes English Dairy Chetse 6 kegs choice Butter 10 tabs choice Butter, landing from New York steamer,d® 1 f “„i>lKLfi je7-3t Laroche, w — sale iiw'Tl For Sale. CITY OF ATLANTA 8 PER CENT I COUPON BONDS . ISSUED BY AUTHORITY of ACT or L9 I teaff ,ornD 'l These Bonds have fifteen and twenty. tBe mod are payable (Intefest eeun-aenuae. Natiraaf'Park Bank, N. f• Fbr particulars apply to „ rB gnN. MERCER *, A ^ e rW®**. No. 10 Stoddard’s "W^y su** 1 jeMf " WITHDRAWAL. In. Any party having a demand of aft.%. Roberts, Sons 4 to.f" and REOKIVE PAYMENT ATON^ ^ntD dehted to the firm will pleose nmk a, practicable. , HIRAiI June 1st 1866. KOBBRrs'jgJ AoSfflTS WAflT®® FOR the LIFE and CAMPAIGN’ MINERAL STONEWALL fefptB.LD»»n,DY , jSXffW* raiHS Standard Biography h»» Carefn|MEHB5vent » D by iaaera) K. E. Lee. Wl ’SaSion' Mo. 214 Seven mytt-lmdatrtw.*