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- i ^ M :*n f’iiJk.: ftiloo^aK m Dir .,. g ., hnsK br:S 2W5H (HeQ OfiT £*08AM .W .« v 7 Ll. 2-NO. 184. ‘ r tA SAVANNAH, GEORGIA, WEDNESDAY, Alf^lJST"K/ 1 iS@R* <» ’ ,J ,i * • -m: iii ii/. .j, /iiAfi'ii.i ,< . :*'***!i.J ** • i jja “ r ~ . . .iiii<f,iiffl),iim ihihi HIITM - ; . _ _ / ' . " r ’f.il' r •«'>:-> y-t-w eu f * WK ni Jch xtoutd las>it silt o' mq ■*ui>ih>.,v tuba T .7/ Jut Jt-yj-fr VTi# tuluiuiloi iias !«!* ii;0 r^funisdll- VTihKj laui'Lell Y/Yrr K r /^T?'Xr r TC! , * i.mol xatwhasslaiJi ill V Ml >■ i ln,<>q sdl ni imt! >»>g nU dir: I — »!U'K36l.i rtiJIUJ Daily s. ill *•' News and Herald. UllUBBBD vv. MASON. Stuckt, rrR Savannah, Qwo Five Cents. $3 ML «10 oo. 0 F AUVErtTIMNG. r ^ 6r3 t i n =L-rtl°n, Ji.so; each Inser- l‘. «... T5 Cfl'tt- 2 2 ■ si l‘f 1 •-> j 30 I 33 $ -14 $ 50 41' OC 77 551 751 9d| 105 9-' 114j 133 101 fj 11"' 105 10- 15- 1 176 211) 142! 195‘ 234 M-h 2301 270 1501 245 ’ 297 ISO 203! 315 3OS u; .jor. 1 2S0 0301 302 11. .;1T| 2951 3541 413 i.j 22'! 31o j 272 434 470 1 600 i 1 410 ,14o 03j 7211 600 7U0 600 860 0T0 By Telegraph. HORNING I * jr«w Ywk Market*. New Yoke, Aug. 14—Gold 149%. Exchange nom inal; 1 09%, Wool quiet tor T4xas qwlitiea. Cotton nnchans< J DISPATCHES. yuftw rTnkit, Philadelphia. Arrival of Convention Delegates. HaHUony Sti&In^seafiisg. : - •TALLANDIGHAM AND WOOD DE ,-CElNEjTO APPEAR AS DELEGATES. General Addressesto the qoymtry- A CONVENTION OF THE SOLDIERS OF THE TWO ARMIES. Speech *f Governor Orr and Othcn. 990 1,020 1,050 1,0S0 1,110 995: 1,148 1,025 1,050 1,179 1,200 mjI'AUK is ton mea-mrcd line* of Nunjta- Ntivs isn Ukk vi.d. iwttiemettM inserted tlirec time* a Tronic ’.i r day) for a mwuli, or longer period, will ■di'.irc "fourths of [able rate9. t.-.iiseuiems twice a week, two-thirds of |:, rtisameui: "lice a weflt, ouc-lialf of table I irertpemoats inserted as special notices will I niny per cent, advance on table rates, lirrttiseinents oi a transient character, not to time, will be continued until ordered charged accordingly. , y-ariy contracts, except for space at table to made: m l. in contracts for space, all he charged fifty cents per square for |£iiterta’. locator business notices, for iudi , will be subject to a charge of fitly iiu no: less than three dollars for each elect Advertisements must be paid In [te-Ml! News anil Herald p-, r year, or 75 cents per month, and Weekly News and Herald I' *^nedevery Sa:'.rday at $3 per ysar. . - IOV printing, f ne ^tiy and promptly done. KOitlAK LOAN. e—Four Millions Dollars. Philadelphia, Aug. 14.—The trains of last night £i$tjris morning were heavily laden with delegates and visitors to the great Goa vent ion; and ftie hotels are overflowing. The reception room of the Executive Committee has been thronged with delegates registering their names. Every fitate and Territory is represented. The hw monions feeling of yesterday is still more marked to-day. Fernando Wood's letter declining to appear as a delegate, has made him many friends. Yallaudigham will not go into the Convention and has written a letter to that effect. At a meeting of the chairmen of the various delega tions last evening, tbe following business was agreed upon ; each delegation is to report one of its members for vice-BesidentTone for Secretary, two for the Com mittee of Finance, two for National Union Committee, two for Committee to wait upon the President with a report of the proceedings of Convention, one for Com mittee on Credentials, one for that upon organization, two upon Resolutions and address. Tiiere will be no discussions on the resolutions. The interchange of opinions among delegates has exhibited a unanimity of sentiment upon this subject that forbids discussion. The resolutions will substantially embrace the pro positions contained in the call for the Convention, which is houestly and cordially approved by all the delegates here. North or South, Republican or Demo cratic. It is proposed that the Convention shall issue a general address to the country, and in addition to the address of the Convention proper, Southern delegates should unite in a separate address, stating more in detail the position they occupy, the reasons by which they are influenced, and the results they hope to ob tain. An informal meeting was held last evening of sol diers of both Northern and Southern armies, in which a proposition wa9 mado and received with favor,to call a convention of the soldiers of the two armies at some central point within a few weeks, where men who fought bravely against each other may meet in a spirit of conciliation, and determine to stand together in maintaining the Union and the Constitution. Governor Orr spoke at the National Guard’s Hall las night. He said the people of the South believed they had a right to secede; the North did not agree to the question, and it was submitted to the arbitration of arms, and Northern arms and Northern interpreta tion of the Constitution have been firmly and legally established. That decision was pronounced on the field of battle, and the decree is incontrovertible. The South has surrendered her principles and accepts the Northern interpretation. We are willing to abide by it forever. By this war the people of the South have, ttfa very large extent, been stripped of their property. Their banks are gone and their credit gone. - In many localities the great stand point of civil law has been lost fHms the people of the South have far more need of$Mda$le Government than you have, and it is mad wfiy W“Charge that they will not fulfill their oath to, support this Government. We claim this is our Gov ernment as well as yours, but that we may be equal we must have representation in Congress. It is not just to tax us and exclude U9 from representation. Montgomery Blair and others spoke. the first. gi^at revolution** t whose mild, valley and down from the mountains to de fend New York, New Jerfeyand chusetts from the invader’s hoof, Was" ft Virginian ; George Washington, who led these armies, was a Virginian ; Thomas Jefferson, whose great snfti encompassed- the woild and Hfted its light upon- a be nighted age to teach it liberty, waa a Vir ginian ; James Madison, who environed our rights by a flame of living fire which the most illustrious periods in the pant rand present century preserved unharmed ail that was sacred in lite and preciout in hope—the Constitution of the United Sffttes—was Virginian ; John Marshall, wiiose luminous mind, guided by immutable justice,, gave being to a most piofound and comprehensive judiciary, tbe bulwark of America^ ipstitu- tioas, the marvel of mankind, wjU a Vir ginian ; Henry Clay, whose commanding mft- jflftty of soul drew after him whltliersoevef hrent one full half of the whdlh fhorar and intellectual powers of America, who did obeisance in bis name, Wits a Virginian ; the* Lees, Richard Henry, Arthur TYadcitf Ii»£bt- foot, Light Horse Harry, and h}s iflustrious son, Robert E. Lee, were yir^iuiah^; Thomas Jonathan Jackson, the great milita ry genius of the Western Hemisphere, was a Virginian. The courts and legislatures and forums,4 and pulpits of every State in thtr Union, and every ‘Government on the Conti nent, have been adorned by Virginians. Their blood shed in noble defence of liberty, has fattened ever valley, and their bones lmVe bleached on every mountain from Bunker Hilll to the City of Mexico. With shell a history and such a race of freemen, Henry Wilson, Horace Greeley and Charles bum- ner, would disfranchise this illustrious peo pie, aud place them .uuder the tutelage of negroes ! Proud, glorious fOid Vir^$inh) \ What American, with American pride, whether Abolitionist or Democrat, would not rather be Stopqw/m Jackson, bpried in the bosom of Virginia, d'rad and immortal/ than live and be Butler, loathed by mankind? ’ •F this Chuech: n to this Loan must be closed on her, ir is hoped that the members without delay, name the amount ^i'K-npuuu tu the Rector, or send it to the : In usury of the States of the Holy See - i'-iult mv during the negotiations pend- :i| e <T..v«-ruineiits of France and Italy, : _- 'o n * i the Papal State debt, Pope Pius alA tot the 11th April, 18G6, decreed - 1 k v subscription of the Loan now offered :j r m* r loans have commanded nearly par, ::i Vle 'v oi the present condition of mon- r \t wishing to impose a sacrifice upon •- to a<Mst him in surmounting his pres- ■ i:iUrra»iueut.-», as well as to present < apital, ha* decided to issue this Loan ,J <i j:i ir.-j nold for the one hundred dol- i b-armo five per cent, interest, thus 7 -haii seven and oue-half per cent, inter- •- : m: ltiv. sted. fc»tis payable every six months at the •sr "! Duncan, Sherman A Co., No. 11 ■ v.truer of Pine, where subscriptions are •• i that this Loan will commendi Jtaeffko l ‘ - rj U>. aud undoubtedly .wjll ttfWlgobd t ,lt H -art a desire to prove' that 'His'" himseif to them in vain. •cm caii preset greater Security than •a. a4 ti,i s is, by the pledged faith of 4’ .uways punctually fulfilled every ‘ f atificial Read. ■ iinrphy Oemtf the bearer to us of iptro- v - : -uithe Ap.jstohc Nuncio at Paris, we * ^ "Jiunn ud most earnestly the ob- “ ' Si '-' u lj the Rev. Clergy and faithful of ^' :V ^ ur l*> this 23d day of June, A. D. tJoHK, Archbishop of New YodL ; ^tolical Nuntiatttre, is Vrance^'£ Pabis, May 29, 1866. ‘v. Paris : hiward Blount & Co., entrusted / : the new Loan that the Holy V u -vd by ins sovereign decree of the i V". ‘pprised me of the offers that 1 1 •- bonds of the aluresaid '■ “fiui.f the motives they have for f/V ‘ i Vrrs ul your efforts. -'luifU^euce wan great satisfaction, I y " u iu your good m- iiv dm.n Mt 1 ,° f ° lolt Nothing that may y-u arc specially invited to can abov« VI Reverend and right Reverend thT- . i Bishops, and on the venerable mem- fgy, whose moral support is indUptu* r t btaiu numerous subscribers among Aud I, by these letters, which you luost Reverend Prelates an4 to *1 •• • *i earnestly entreat them to have the • -ive you w’ith all kindness, and to lend -■i tuat circumstances may require for the •h accomplishment of the enterprise. 4 'c 1 declare to them that you are, un- ;/ li Messieurs Edward Blount & Co., 1 » negoiiate the bonds of the Ponti- AiU'-ricH, and I add thrneto that the sub- • r tile immediate account of the Govern i f v Father. i jl| r]JH ; be especially agreeable to me to learn ' persons who have either subscribed ; l the subscription. ■ ,iiat > ‘»ur efforts may speedily be t ample success, I am happy to Prom Europe. Great Excitement in Vienna. CRIES I OK THE IMI’BHOR TO.ABDI CATE. JVaval Ovation at Pcteraburg. POLICY OF NAPOLEON. Nbw Yobk, Aug. 14.—A special to the Herald, dated Brussels 12th, says there is great excitement in Vi enna; forty persons to be tried for high treason. Crowds in the streets hailed the Emperor with esies to abdicate. The Austrian Minister of Finance has resigned. American naval oflicors received a magnificent ova tion at St. Petersburg. Halifax, Aug. 14.—The steamship Cuba arrived with .dates to the 5th lost. Middling uplands 14K- IfiijBrf red wneat lus. Cd.falls hillings. Beef quiet and Steady! Bo<M ptewly. Bacon quiet. Sugar advanc ing. Coff^i IBio, stead/. Ttoain qaiet and stead,. Turpentine inactive, 38@S9 shillings. ■ 1 Paris, Aug. 14.—Noon.—The Montimr of tliismom- ing, argues that the course of Napoleon in the recent negotiations has been guided entirely by his endeavor to preserve the peace of his own empire and of all Khr 0 ?®- Commercial. * LojrpON, August 14.—Noon.—Consols are quoted tbit no’on at 88j4 for money. American securities U. & five-twenties are quoted at 68/j. Livebpool, Aug. 14.—Noon.—Cotton—The market rules firm. Sales to-day estimated at 100,000 bcles. What Becomes or the Pins ?—This ques tion has been often asked, but we have never yet met with satisfactory answer to it. Few persons are aware of the enormous consump tion of the useful little instrument. The an nual report of tbe Secretary of tbe Treasury ten years ago, contained some interesting mem oranda relative to manufactures, furnished by Hon. Phillip Alien, then Senator from Rhode Island, in which, among other things, he stated that the nnmber of pins made per annum in the United States was two billions, tundred and seven millions, three hun- i aud Rixty thousand. Now the old ques tion comes up for solution—What becomes of the pius V Tlie population of the country was then tweuty-six millions. Does each individ ual-man, woman and child,—consume one hundred pins a year? for that would be the average supply But it is well knows that ife is only one sex wlip use purs fit alt Doa* 4H»A'American example of the femiuiueSe* der consume two hundred pins a vear i From babyhood to maturity, aud from that to the- gravy, the passion lor pins, it is admitted, is a baft of woman s nature; but we submit that Nuucio iu Frauce, Flavio, Area bishop of Kyrd ) -h-rve to be a correct translation from t Joa.N, Archbishop of Now York. ' Jtt nc it, 1666. M** the counsel of Mr. Davis V,/'^ ; l denial of the charges put - ' c report of the Judiciarjr Oam- -have re _ _ •he House, involving Mr- Davis in ?*id. to certain SrfiS the id V ' lU lll<: lo assassiuate the " * cnl i-iucoln and bis Cabinet. ■‘•t^ .,^> due8d >y *“t a white girl calling ai„i, y ’ BU PPo»ed to be about twenty l^aiiiliridtf,. ^ Xceyti, togly handsome features, ^ WiiMi.’- BOOn discovered to he a Slfe s;ivk ,t r '. ? tfcd and extremely filthy In u "" d tiut ? was , in AUauu last Spring, '-'llxrby th« f mu from Florin*. She is U c “y auUiorities.—AttnSrfrlpe i my "tut mi cuts of tire most dia- a^att of woman s nature; but we submit that L^’-rt.-ranou. this feet affords no satisfactory explanation of |‘ J ■-i .\ uucio iu Frauee r the diSttgMfnpcy of twenty-six hundred’and. seven iJ5i<»s|)f|fin»per fiuunjm The ques tion therefore still remains—What does be come Of tbe pins?—St- Louis Republican. Changes—Therc iafl prospect srt present for a remarkably large yieid of oranges this year. In many places In tlito country the trees bend beneath the weight of fruit* We recently bender* ■ullyed Which, U is .is certain the jlisaets^blch I erally damage tirSireH’ nrocK n Ts tl Build a small fire under each tree, not large enough to injure but sufficient to send con siderable heat through the branches. We are assured that this method has deetroyed the insects, where the dense smoke of sul phur fails.—Gainesville Fla., New Era. —The will of Geij. Cass, on being prepspto# for probate, required a revenue fitamp or 9509, tbe estate being valued at one million dollars. Paradise was not made for fools." • Yhglala. : /x Kqm ;; .,qi In a recent speech in New Jersey, Mr Henry Glay Dean, 'of Iowa, pays fflis fol lowing glowing and beautiful tribute to Virginia, the mother of Blates,. statesmen * ‘T Speak one kind word far thcop- S ressed in the very teeth of the oppressor. ince Adam took ix>ssession of Eden, no part of his heritage has given to man such an hundred years of history as that of Virginia, beginning with the public life of George Washington, and ending with the surrender of the armies of General Robert E‘ Leo.. The. ■- great orator, Patrick Henry, whose spirit lighted up the ^rst grpat_reYolutioij„mid [From the Blchmond Dispatch.] Richmond “Red!virus.” ! * After the awful conflagration of the 3d of April, 1865, our people spt aipittet the- rauijt of our beautiful anil beloved city, downcast and depressed. Many thought that we were irretrievably ruined. They speculated upon the length of time that would probably elapse before the “burnt district” would be, rebuilt. Some said twenty years, some litteen. Thu most sanguine said ten years woqld elapse before a start could be made toward rebuild ing—that if it were ever done the capital to do it would have to come from abroad. We were ruined—we could never get over it. We had lost too much besides the hpuses ever to dream of rebuilding the “bumt'district” with our own capital. This feeling of desponden cy was natural. .We had feet, in .idditiun to _ our property, wbat we v.flu [ustification cause ; for in its defence we had periled not only property, but life itself. But this feel ing did not last long, at least it did not par alyze our people. Rents were enormously high, and thinking it cheaper to build than to rent, they began to cast about them for the means to do so. A little Northern capi tal came here ; but nine-tenths of the build ings that have been erected have been built with the means of our own people. Eigh teen months have not elapsed, and largely upwards of half the burnt houses tin Main street—probably three-fourths—have been replaced, or are being replaced with beau tiful and substantial buildings. The' skill of the architect has been taxed to ' de vise handsome designs for the and every convenience that THE PREEDMElf’S BUREAU. .1 . .. ie- t. ' v • ■ ;■ *. ■ . Aeport of generals steedmah - A VO FULLERTOV. —■ OQMPUMENT TO GEN. TMiLSON. Ilal-c-ontlurt of tb* Isms Agents is Georgia. THE CONTRACT SYSTEM A HEW SLAVE SYSTEM. We give the following-extract from the the Ufcd&y and iuterqatiug report on the Freed- meu’s Bureau Jjy Generals Steedman andU^ Fullerton: saw The Bureau in Georgia, under the manSgPment of the present able and efiicldit Assistant Camfhissloner, Brevet lifojor General Tillson. has been honesttv sd- nanistere/i, aud lias arcomplisned all the good of which ■ th^sysfoMi is capable. It has been assistsd by the Governor, by the Judges of the Supreme Court, by the ctvt! huthorities, and to some extent by the ctti- ; scsm*. The amended law3 of Georgia are fttlly as lib eral as those of auv Northern State, and plats the ne«. gro ill all respects OTii* perfeet«quality Wnh tbe white man as to his civil rights. Notwitbstandiiig this fact, we.liav#found that agents of the Bureau have taken cases out of the hands of the civil authorities, and hate tried and disposed of them in a manner never onintotnphtted by the laws of the State. For instance, the citizen judge of the Freedmen’s Court at Savan- uah. sentenced two negroes to thirty days’ labor on tbe chain gang, on the charge of horse stealing, to.which they pleaded guilty. A white man committing the same offence would have been liable, under the State laws, to be sentenced to the penitentiary, or even to death;At ; fbe,discretion of the jury. In cases pre cariously disposed of in this same court, one freedman, lor asaaiffttug with a knife with intent to kill, was fined $20; and another fceednnf 11 * for a similar offence, was sent to prison foy mppthB f when, by the laws of Georgia, the punishment prescribed for the crime la imprisonment in the penitentiary for not less than two or more than,ten years. Decisions such as these must of necessity create among the wjiite people a fueling of contempt for the freedoien’s courts and of ill-will toward the* United States government, which permits such, an unjust interference with the laws of the State. In the Freedmen’s Court at Macon, pre sided over by Capt. Louis J. Lambert, more serious irregularities have occurred. A Mr. M. J. Morgan and his sou, a Mr. Bou]fon, and a Mr. Stansel Berwick were tried in this court for cruelty to a freedman, were convicted, and were fined in the aggregate $550. The fines imposed upon the two Morgans, amounting to £300, were reported by tbe agent, but no account was rendered of the remaining $250. Capt. Lambert, in a written explanation, herewith forwarded (marked A,) states that the money and papers in this case were stolen from his office, and that he made up his report from memory. It docs not appear, however, that raptain Lambert made any official mention of the burglary until after this discrepancy was discovered by us. We found that C&ptt Lambert’s records, as a rule, were very loosely kept, and that his predecessor, who had collected thousands of dollars, had left no r<cord of evidence behind him of the disposition made of the money received. A similar absence of ^ecord^mevented our making a thorough investiga- ti< .n in'wther offices in the State. The freedmen of Georgia, when we went through the State, were generally at work, aud wherever their wages were remunerative and regularly paid them, were contented and doing well. TH# CONTRACT SYSTEM A NEW SLAVE SYSTEM. ‘ The system of contracts ndw existing in the South, md unforced by the Bureau, is simply slavery in a new form. What is the diiiareuoe to tbe neigro, & het»*er he is sold for live dollars or five thousand for arty y£ars to thirty masters, or for thirty years to one master ? It is involuntary' servitude i* either cat>e, nvul a practical defeat of the emancipation pi dumativu of the lamented President Lincoln. If t freedmah leaves work to seek employment at better wages, ho is arrested us a vagrant by order of the Fruedmen’s Bureau, and put to labor on the road with ball aud chain, as is provided by an order recently is- suctl by Gen. SootA, Assistant Commissioner for South Carolina. fatigued from overwork, he desires to rest lor a day, if he leaves the plantation to visit a relative or friend,, it is a penal offence, and a fine of $50 is imposed, as will be seen by circular No. 14, of General Kitldoo, Assistant Commissioner for Texas, a copy of which is hereto annexed, marked “E.” If he refuses to contract at all, he is arrested by the Bureau .provost marshal And sold for a few dollars to the near est planter, as in the case ot capt. Morse, of Now Or- • U'ft referred to. The coercive policy adopted iyi]iAfiiiiTa u in tins’ and other respects, has bead aide ^Justification for the discriminating legislation of-some of the Southern States. The only remedy against whiLe men for a breach of contract is a suit for damages, ah cl we can see no reason why the same remedy should not be applied and conceded in the case of the black man. The freedman has nothing to sell biit his labor, and we are strongly of the opinion that ho ought to be permitted to obtain for it the highest price it will bring. If he is a freeman, it is neither just nor lawful for any person to assume con- trol of him. and certainly not more just or lawful for an officer oi the Freedmen’s Bureau to do so thau for a Southern planter. [From the $avannnah Journal of Medicine.] Portability of Cfiolcra. Although cholera is not contagious, it is portable, or at least its cause is. On this point will turn tho wis dom or propriety of quarantine ; aud il l enter some what into detail iu stating these facts which bear upon t i ifc » 3'°h will suppose that I am influenced by a desire “ on 1 that you should understand the question fully, and GxpfjEl* not prsindgo it in the statements ol those who have there, no blood would luM Ml miit): that occasion. “ItWM^efifljr natter for partisan tradneefatbmake Kfttl —etKuM 1 and Ktigiuatize -the 1 Mitand fseMag >ef Mi r people for the-' prewemttsoM er «td** AAtW impulse of a nfrengefal katm. Mlthtuaptn-ai the CkmventkmitM. the aseaaabiy. at f«ii negroes, add the priMitwisimfr Sitbk».. tm tall ed president,'pro tem., wareifr lopmi dafiawe, of die laws. If there ra -viotoeff ; on, .thti pant o4' the police it was forced hy the ex-, cesses of incendiary conspirators, 444 all regret the fell of,so many pool, 1, ... colored people* but. little ‘ sympathy . felt for the conspirators themselves. They sowed the wind and have reaped the whirlwindl** "mvtwY,Huae#, -M..4I -5. J«i*r a Jfttt kj vfl bauJL3«ji« &Aw 89 • Bay d S4a*eet, NATURES OWJI RBWi : ' * • ’ • : 1 . * :■ I Wdui Coogfess Spring Water. Empire Spring Water. * Columbian Spring Water. H i natural or artificial compound lisa yet been dis covered or niuuulacmred tint equalsihesc Watersks a preventive, relief anil pcnnaueui cure for inany emporary and olironic diseases, as proved by tbe experience of many thousands who haye drank them for years, with the most beneficial effects. CONGRESS WATER Is a cathartic, alterative and tonic, and is a vmmaMs remedy tor alfecttonH of the liver and ktdneya, dra pe pel*, rout, chronic constipation and Ataneuua dip- cases. Is a most powerful preventive of the foyers and billons complaints so prevalent in warm el- mates. ' . • EMPIRE WATER j Is a cathartic, and a valuable remedy for rhenma- Uain, deranaenicut of the liver, diseases of the Sktri, and general debility. InretTeets are most salutary la lung diseases. It is an almost sore cuae MtracwfaM, and the most aggravated forma of dyspepaia. As a prasantwe and care for all,til ' stands unrivalled. COLUMBIAN WATER Is a tonic ter, aud Is a positive n rnedy calculus, irrita iuuiud liMana and olailddr, and has must singularly active effects 111 re-loring there organs when debilitated by long disease. Females who have suffered for years from foniuul and judicious use of Columbian Water. These waters are bottled'fresh and pure, from each of the above named springs, irr so earefsri and decor* a manner dial they preserve all their medicinal wine for years, aud will be found equally .(nearlyus when drank thousands of miles distant as when taken ffirectly from the spring. Beware of imitations Mid inferior Warirs. The corks of all genuine Congress, Umpire and Colombian Waters are branded on the side or the cork, thus: ( cunohess water, ) j Empire Water, 1 ( C. & E. B. CO. J t C. s. E. 3. 06. f (COLOinrAN- Water, i ( liteitca j Packed safely nud securely, in boxes sniti Ills lor shipinenr to any pert of lie world. Con great Empire Waters in boxes containing four dosen pints, or two uoaen quart bottles each. Colmnoian Water in boxes containing fonr or six dozen half pints, or feur dozen pint bottles esdli. aa C .ja Bhd MW aoiloovta l.aBUXAtLs U W-a4 fill sptCTHBrtf;; s'jttSia *»H 3«nii • rts.j^aidmaasniito ei rtiniKi't Jiil oi adintiiJrts^ 1 nJ Jci'oq airfj iioqll fasjlctii .) 0, The New Orleans Biot.—The New Or leans Time? of the Nth closes an article noon the late riot widi /A'e tOTcJinii^fimaritE?: '* “Be torn ed mails are now beginning to bring Wok tolls BO m a of ttei‘liMf9lew8>laa»tiuf] / antry’ bt the veracious correspondents who tried fe iflhnufcctnre radical thunder out of _ tack on the Convention; whereas in truth - they had determined \o, let the ci ites have theft own way hhtil^thej ted some act of open hostility to ti ment. But fbr tlie defiant tysff cif 'cltAff itfS pistols w i&toes.' wlib went 1 6&tofe'CttfWfctf tion as itTlfeMdefS, itf dWhAW ‘tm# Nt, toiim *: *r. 1 irf*o. tin *rf .IUJ*- +') WbV lit *t, in a* I f TH€ OGLETHORPE tUnrTJifx; ; Insurance Comp'y OF SAVARRAH - -:r . . Terms, At their Office, lit Bay Street. i 3. T. Tunw.a tjUf. u« 1 M.W. Mssoer.al jL«!4liaq silt h : syad 3ii r t.i.V o L-d «1, , »rfJ *dw MlJi Lj nU* I, A. & Haruvlgu A. Porter H. Motgad* '.'in. ru .wl DILI SAVANNAH, i!i(/ -si ul JifviO 4 . i! n 'WUffinw.-ut ui: Jaiij •» »r -iixica ji''- - Id'rif .troifi: »* aJJ iavL .*1 tin ii- • Uu dent ; , PoKcies Issued and losm raid CflEWTSI ‘ , J • u* 4 JsiiE ,r^ , : t.' « Given to bolder* of Mutual Policies ot 00 rieip • tk. 4T ro t -q 1. frfo. Mi . .a! M t-.e ='$.' .VJl >J sm ■ if deaired, wben the premiom smottnU tt> |SO er more, Mid to pikd Mimailjr. . *miL! kt □• XffiXil J K- •»*-! dividends made ^q holder* of Mated Policies an IWlows: tq MW u Seal ban and (Huretlcof Wbighijrh/iellcl^luJUed' r, )l! Ao IN'CASH,' f i APH.V gn Fi^igM iSbFEs, * ADDED TO THE POUOi', .or .. ....... . DENDS detfiaredlqr thto -Co^wlX hi I8t» wen, loom FORTY-POUa HGN- DKED AND TWEN1W «BR CENT., ac cording to age. I <id JJ 43 aiqo , sn *1 jiL ti-ryw* ence has tunght to be useful: m ctu- ryiug on particular branches of bu?iucss has been introduced into tbe interior of tbe new buildings. Already Main sheet is one of the handsomest bqshieSs stncwmiu theeity, |A°"V: and wben existing gaps in it arc TtWcr npund , tbe rubbish removed,, wo will have reason to 1 be ptOud of tbe taste, energy and determi nation of our people. But die re-building is Dot confined to Main street. Many hand some and convenient busiucss houses have been built on Cary street, and muuy others are now going up. A handsome building has been erected on Shockoe Slip as a tobacco exchange. The Gallego Mills, which were the largest flour mills in the world, are being, rebuilt with increased, capacity for making flour. Many of the cross streets, between Main and Cary, have bten rebuilt almost en tirely; and all through tbe burnt dUtrict from tbe armory to Fourteenth street, "and tin Byrd Island may be heard the sound of the hammer and trowel. Aud nearly all of this work has heeu done and is being carried on with .Southern capi tal. It is not done on credit, lor the me chanics employed get their wages .weekly. The old adage that “it is an ill wind ljuat blows good to one,’’ is exemplified in this iu- tfence. Nearly all of our mechanics, car penters, bricklayers, brickmakers, painters, plumbers, and, in fact, nearly every branch of mechanical art, has had constant and lu- commercial towns, Hull, SunderUad, Nbw- crative employment tor the past 1 twelve to, u.'l and in each instance the first cases occurred months r ■hll j TO d iuiu V llie 'aWWal of Infected vessels. Ttie Muqe months.. We are more than pleased to see this spirit of Improvement and these" unmistakable signS of the will and energy. of our people; aud there can be sufficient to replace all of tbe burnt houses, fthd that our dity will be more beautiful than ever It wasi Manufacturing in Georgia. An intelligent gentleman, a resident of Georgia, irnishea um JliA ijifdnnatiOu, which we must eonless surprised us much," tKatlliere 'aTe^t111UftflWU Btpto* cesa of erection iu that State aeventy-twojallls for the manufacture of cotton and Aoofcfi gedcU. some of them for calicoes. This is an astonishing fact, but it is nevertliele ^tierit^terMdMsequi of the last iiyerlcW. 1 to iofm as South could contfol ‘Tn(?Tr n^roei labor, the cultivation of cotton was tbe most profitable investment lor capital, and all surplus Wipital went each year to the purchase of uegroes, IhtiA and agri cultural implements. Tbe otily'objeet seemed to bo the increase of the production of that ^r^t staple. throughout the Northern States-. Whether the sys was wise or not is not now the 4ne«ion,'lwt bo it _ it waa. The destruction of slavery, however, lus pryffuced a,, revolution, and results hitherto unkucAvn ill that~sec-- tion are constantly presented. Capital will noft as. before, seek investment in land, because the negroes cannot be procured to stodk* cause they are fr “ 4 “ '*”*'* “ therefore be com]s branches of industry, and as highest inducements much of it will turn to that. Cotton and Woolen *111* frlUfce to sear until the South will finally l>« able to work ufT her entire crop of cotton, and will export the man u- „„ .o U «u ****,»*, ..j *- •foctnred tabrirs inetosd -of AhejrMftjnaforisj as W y to Nfe# Tort.andthencespre^d ^ - ^ able to do Oils upon terms witf! rations. But *n find ihe brig CWicks, and •fore. And she will be able — . which no other part of the worli will be able to cum- pete. She will then he ttidepenMent daotb in fact and Basis. Untold wealth will pout into lieFTlip, and she will cxperjjn|(W‘Mwq cotton miUs |r* p>4 There will be none of the expi of the raw material to be added to the cost of tho man ufactured fabric; needing %11 her cotton hsrlslf, ilto outside world will be compelled to look for their imp' Pjy other points where it cannot be raised- so cheaply, and thus in every respect she will be placed beyond the reach of competition.—Louisville Courier, A ugu*t±9. a gate otBrabmins Farcies anif askedTO^Smis.iuu. eGoa tnqoived: "Have you been in purgatory?” * • b “‘ 1 ®VHea." -lofec in, thett; it Is ths sajne thing. Another (tefnnet Brahmin made his appearance jast at this tune, and aakad Jgrahmi to let him also into Paradise. “Why " the God, ‘‘have you been to purgatory?" “No; but lost Hath in this ( preventive measure, while at the s;ime time you acquire additional information regard ing the habits of the disease. From our very firit knowledge of cholera w’e have been fa miliar with the fact .that ft lias marched from its the Eist along great travelled roads; that it kept time with the movements of travel, or at has out-mafehed it; that it has followed the lines of commerce; that it sometimes attaches itself toar miesaud follows the course of their march over a l.trg* di-sirict of country, attacking certain towns aud villages, and not attacking others, iu their course— thus «lincriminating because the conditions necessary I'm- the r« generation of the poison exist iu one and not in another. It has marched with caravans of pil grims. Pilgrims from Mecca brought the diseaseinto Egypt; and from Egypt it spread into various parts of Europe last year. It has marched with pilgrims from the feist into Arabia. Indeed, It is very generally averted throughout Europe that only in isolated and exceptional instances is it found out of the line of travel and Commerce; while Pettenkofer holds that no instance of ftiippppeft spontaneous origin will bear the test of ^cWse Vtardftiation; that it always and evetytvhere in Europe originates in the action of chol eraic evacuations upon ths soil, these being discharged t»y a person, arriving from an infected place, or by such a person traveling aiid leaving the noxious secre tions on his way. But the mode in which the disease crosses broad waters is more*instructive. How, for example, did it first reach England? ^ TMt cn*iqtry is separated from the continent by wiMiJ qmte too bread to pertniC the wind to carry the poisonous principle from shore to sfcorfeaud as a matter of fact, the disease has first appeared there in regions where the sea is of t^e greatest width- The very first point invaded on the shored of England was Sunderland, near the parallel yl {ft £eg. To this place it was brought by trading vessels. Tim ppiftt* »*««« it had made its attack in every epidemic in fingiand, except one, have been uprtii the eastern coaat, aud at one or otbsr vi Urn the increase of the production of that ^reat staple. c,1 * v *w Mad It was very difficult to get a Soutlieri at or consider any proposition for sdy investment. This w»s tho cause <4 the pbscnco of manufacturing estahlishinents and that mninruae'nr other improvemenU which an-seen on every side ... - _ _ . * -* - o-"*'- wrnether the system that nnhcafCgtiyttie highest of these figures ; bnt m Inhseonent euidemics itJjas grossed the ocean at the true of its appearance in Edinburgh in tiaoristid, and St Dublin and Belfast in Ire land. It generally appeared in London only after it hail made a landing in those more northern cities. In one instance, in the sntnmn of 1853, it occurred lint in Livgtpoul. uda fow days after at Newcastle, on the opposite coast. It occurred in Liverpool among the German emigrants who bad just been landed there from Hamhuag, Whs re tbe diseaae was at the tune prevailing. It was clearly carried there ; it was iu the ship during its passage from Hamburg to Liverpool. It soffit' became mildly epidemic in Liverpool, waiting, however, for the next warm sea- tb become severely epidemic. Then it has crossed the Atlantic^ nndbjw V 'Atone time U was fashionable to adiiMfefeAlfe chuters wehed hyw, certain steady progress; that it was caused by a "ttet morbific wave rolling slowly aud steadily east- wXi, aud that it would envelope place after title at ' pretty regular intervals : hut thia opinion deea not hear very close inspection. In its ‘‘ jents in India, at first its progress was shout -one miles a week; its movements from the del- ts of ths Ganges to Canton in Chinn, going eastward, it trateUed little more than ten nules in the week; nfrdut it . reashed Europe its-progress was estimated irtnereater speed, eighty or a hundred miles in the week; hut a hundred was Die highest figure summed ^represent its progress. .Sow, dating from the time wheu cholera first appeared at Sunderland, in 1831, to fire tiin* when it firft reabhed Quebec, and then New York, the rate of progress would hardly be greater than . HIM* AfftlTOH i blit ID BARGAINS IN DRY GOODS AT THE OLD SfAjftj' JOBS arCONAOHT, No. 160 Brsothtsm MMafiy *1 <. (Opposite Messrs. Weed, Cornwell A (!S^aj H AVING recent lv taken the store No. 160 Brough* ton street, aud received* - * SBLECB AND ffXffSSsnv* STt)0» fw STAPLE 'At' AND FANCY DffY GOODS, a * I respectfully invite the Ladies of Savannah and pnb- lic generally to call and examine nag *1 am selling off at greatly reduced price#: consisting or >. Brawn and bleached ShceNafhhnd ( ’ Prints, Cottonadee, Linens, deem, Tickfega, Towels, Table Damask, Diaper, Crash, Irish Linens and Corset deans, , Figured, striped and plain Brilliants, - :*• Jaconets. Cambrics and Mainsootn, Bishop and Victoria Lanma, d f « ,, Mull afid Dotted Swisses* Dotted Laces, Wash Blond Alpacas,'" -c “' Vepltns and Dehritieg,- ■ " /*°4 v to ■«. ■ Mohairs, Mosamhhine, Grennillifrni ..... ,, Crape and Crape Morette, Berege, Lcooes, Percales, Merinoev Oohargs and Flannels, Mnsqnito NettthM, ? < BhawM, Veils, HandhercMeia, Collars, bS ., . sd Hosiery and Gloves, , Hoop Shirts and Corsets, IK*boos. Dress Trimmings, - Button and BmlAh VaMiHu and ihfranoH,-.. Bats and Shakers, Fancy Soaps, j, Perfomcry and Netlonsot all kinds, Ac-, fee. ' ‘tJalfeoon and eecnre bargains, ns t am SCIRng Off all qualltMe and style* of g« eta er-Drees- fiends wktj cheap,, yi,i i ■>. angl-imo ,i subsequent, epidei rate ot three lmnS— —. ..- ,, — - aud fifty miles a week. Then, too, it appeared in Lng- land befoiuBqaoailcd.the rogtou fetervening between Hamburg and the British IsliUids; and the queaarih arises, if if depends sdWy ffipo® »" ct •‘“ospAsrie. wave, why were these intermediate plaj»« exeiqpted?. Again, when Uoime to tpia eountry, ft § rs *,,h£!Sa re ' r atlJneU-ciTj Houtreal. If feat wave bad r^tcaVjfoss the Atlantic* tmi so reached these <»**?>“]?"* msse*l 'lireally uvuri Nova Scotia, New Brapaamk, aud tbe northern part of Maine; *“ < l 4 *?". n was found there until lohg after it had made its lections. another vessel bringing emigrants to Lanana. reaouen Groe Island, flic quarantine grotlnda of Quebec, and -Diuc miles Below it, on the 3d ? av * olem2fbdard,.r»nd W the s were Ukcq by steamer from quarintme •oululs; fliatsome of Vftsm were and SODK in Montreal; end in two 4*7* ili» ktemner reached each of severe Lectures uu C/iulero, m ATM Toi»- Mf^tcal Record. The Waathjse, GRora Ac.-H^^agiun dry and warm witn u». up—potatoes, Fodder lg com- i not Tfpng more tie crop wfuem it promised in the laUer — Cotton is also logmg eveiyday. * that takes all (Go.) Union, Sold by all Drnggists, Hotels, Wine Merctiants, ai flrsbclass Grocers. ■ ,j ■.. . Sold Only at wholesale hy. -J « ju. UO I't HKTSS SONS, Proprietors. M Beekmtn (t., If.T. reorders by m»Uiroceirhd , rouipt *^Jlti(Ub T . , il l f.l !> Iisdt bag it--L -r. i.l.w! Ur «• P- ABNOWJ, * . . " OFFICE OF TEE Central Railraaril^ ' • SAVANMAH, AD009T 8th. lMfe, , , F rom and antes this oats. r«iia««M rates will b» charged between savannah .and Augusta, vi*: f* First aa-s. par loo pounds....,...., .....H M »scupdCtes3; "» “ ..t....2;.r.. 1 .'i'W» Third Class,- ■ *> “■ .*1 fhurth CMffign oi-.n^,«i—Sc. -vnidr.-tS SutltaJS,''-' Seventh titeM ■ “ • " . M /.iff.. LW. .IVM » pS Kightli CIS Ninth (Haas, : , r* i.l; Notice^ r N. NltVlTr, '^’tiwllnn.of *!•" Rogers, hag 'ttssoeMfod Mthi . C#. In the Dry Goods busineat, abthe aid nndkif f jl.tf - - BMff LhTHBGP * CD 4 Li 4 THE HMALXi 8TBAMBOAT tOGUfiCHEE- QUlTABtE tar a trWfeghdit uv li|Mh#fr«Re. > Can KJbeifefratC i.5, r 1 ' j rnHK ART of mating WAX antfPBAMrfLOWWfe A is tMgbs Be an stmfant mannenantl bi* very ■hart Man. bp, ; • 1Mm- *U*B Corner of Broughton and, jyjfi-ti 1 ov asrssfSl salens hasbeeh burnt to a ensp. Cora fa Osart BadMtemMepaatpalHUntA WhMfHjK* uooGo. Will not bring more than a third hoars, th» northwest half i said county, belonging to. t late of said 8otmty, ff«— 1 " id for the purpose ■ ofnaUeteMs. that takes all *•“* of eaten***. i ;i J-n . tasi ,, L UuL—Federal , ^nts made known on J$20-iawtd fr.lka -ifittti bu i^aT\ "* .rtoifui Ten Fear, Non-Forfeiture, ENDOWMENT, < AN* • • Life Policies Issued by this Company. No Extra Charge for Mkra fiesite ItuJi' v Insurance.. p # tW«; «:! ol t DiMMoiw: oi itn eo W. Rsmshart RL8w H.A.OMM A. AtMdnsai W. W. Gordon myT-tf -: fbatn fit- ■<>W; HhWt t>*E 1^ 'A:S^i^otr ,i •' t,0Vi, o tofll 9Kt« 1 • |h Oatemfeefinstd ii.o le,: , J. W. Knott. Macon B.F. BPSUs Macon , t W. H. Young, Columbus 8.1 EASIH6T0M. DEALER IN EVERY VARIETY OF FURNITURE IS SELLING GOODS Lower Than Any Other House IN SAVANNAHr * y.ujiJtfeii - jltuiiiV. ’ ■ 9iis > ■ H0TEL5 ANfl STEAMBOATS FURNIHHED.j PARLOR SETS, extra well upholstered. FINE BED ROOM SETS, Walnut and Ma hogany. COTTAGE BED ROOM HE'IH of every variety. DINING ROOM and LIBRARY SETS. MATTRESSES, BOLSTERS Md PILLOWS of all kinds. W UJ Henry fop Gum, Psertdent hsiillll', National Bank. Colonel WM. A Bopxw*- „ , H. A. CBkNE,of CtinelPhrifblHi 4 ' 1 John D. Hopkins. so *' ,ru, * J u ‘ 11 ' A’. X. Solomons, of A.’ E. A. aotJLLXBP. M. J. Moengj of Brad j. Si Hu Bull# of Hole - M. A. Co ben, Seoraury • ,ix ^ A: ^ rul} q, A. WILBUR, Oettiral Maaaffer • i 1 •‘••i v fill bacinoffat hoe wm. n: mhsswm-vr . I -'11J ifll J. W. STEELE, lUbrauts' Ct And carrier j&Hg and Hiorg^ShV, Vtdtrtesutn, iptALLS tlte ettentloflidf WtAiesW-an* Detail V I spies >e Me guptetegeoxfe!# on eidpi Military «sd Mwrel Clothing, "" nit suwo-ifiAM mm ad) ai tl'u.u j . FUKNISH4NG GOODS, Watfaen, Clntete, Phnep tteart, ^felfennd Rated Emigrants 1 WITHIN TEN DAYS. icultnre u3$Eftlj for core Bfoifruiwfoeai «< V (Iterate at wl tia-jL Isooiijiu 1 JjsiUAdiJi rJ U ..._ - u . rJus One donr Rat of Barnard street. - =- T nAntMfcA’>^^ h ’ 3^- duckseafoLavtag, «tefenfretis ,airifa,.- WWaMhu'. 7 K.«p^»vanuR»- Sen. A-Ufaler, ■evanenhi ' - vU v t vi.r- 'ffilteRDUh^NiUtonur ’ 60 ii .IMP v c- BARBELS of Mg! jOfife** tonier. for safely ’■■eat •.• '.nr - oa-'i .imwff-™ 1 *- co - •j i Wsiii y-io. :rrd— -jaaA BUSHELS PRIME YELLOW, In State. ® W ^et»htehnfeWfefo SeB0(. *«puv j ■ ’ , *‘i> > ‘BfehatST.ffilUrA CQ sur KITTLE S FOLDING SPRING BEDS and MAtTRESSES, the^ best B«d in use, and WARRANTED KtTPERIOR fa *11 ' others. ° M : ; “ ' ,TI ' - • Ui J ■ aotittaitioOt tlUo f ,. >11 t *a LACE AND GAUZE MOSQUITO CANO- i« UO i: TIES, and CANOPY FRAMES. - mend il • 1 •■‘V-- i 178 WARCROOMS, '.I , «. It^uei •! i Hi l-rttu aiq£,-’ '.'1* :i o/it j* use iiill eui‘ Nearly Owiosite SL AfiilreWi Hall. JelSAm . LOW PRICES! Quick Bales! • •T is "iuJ ((JTE havelnsfrecelved and opened the LAKGEST W STOCK,of i- f .iv'l - ax. a , limit s oa eauiBl DRY Jar li ;i£j .HIM c tji to be found In this city, nod which ws offer at t >io* e 111! do/.p Other house, coiteMfB part of Every variety oTDrees Good* Honsskeautag foeada., , •I DotneeUcsand Printe . CkithB aud Oesstetesee riaioj rjil -i, Embroideries hud ■ostrry andatotee v ■sssutx - iniitifteift -• / lo 1 , * BDUkAft, : ill Cdngfss*etlrert. ig»a *<i omil m -n bail ojiTwm : T foMHAIWUM.tidu JrVttlita JO,i -.i.iju' a XmettJimin *fe»E S-rtfeseas, not h-.Jt feitn'i ...t"' ol wiiaiMd -axli XKLStl tl • •• i *i u i ... . t . VDKHAM0W XKr rPAftlff FaHOT v JO* In.* u fcwbwi temoft* edt‘ ' SOUTHKRS. SPEAT a»M ; 218 Bai Street, Srafa Bi Bartfrt had lassr&i-yfi few. ^ , - AgontuforWi :il ao a r itn In<3'.n oi domdO aitodin'l «iit 'j aoiJ;t9«i> bill ddiii'o .us<«J u.-'taoSl .bntiyai si oi!cfoq ifoefSl ■trdiioK :-.-oi arit gaiti!iu-'I jol iiiotdan v.'!vc#tlihoofi