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COU f m ■- .’TiL I WhJw K ■ m •V Jti I ■ if * S’
f s. DORTCH Aj Kd.F. MfeGOYVAN, Publishers
’ ‘ ’
VLXV
OTICE TO THE TEACHERS
IK franklin COUNTY
License "411 he issued, and contracts
6 m jrto, with teachers Tuumlav of public
[lie liouis at Ctwcesvili* Uu on
5th cay Of April nexc. wch iolswill be
The short term dav public June and
.. tiiii ■. ojj tl» e IStK evening oi next, day
on the ,;i the 17th
^I’hTcoumV lofloWO'fc Bom text Education books to has be
!S!. U liic publicscnciiis
ihe yi kraiuhn
c-unty fur the next live yt»i» tu-wit.
“ and Lippi Spel'eis
Webster’s uco s
LiuMucufs series oi ‘temho , worees
lers L/icti'-mary, Deiry’» liis- ory ot the
L'lMtMi States, .-vppieion s t py Books,
A,,oleum’* ueogrupny ^uackeub s
0,-auiaiur. the) m B o ltconunend the
,, troumiimi m Crnt^is puyhioiogv into
il.t luoiic tchCoi*.
ibeBoaiU Bn ie,v.iunniiUeu to tiie
^pubrt^iitioi , abu', liieiHton bucks.
flit* tallowing »o iiui Gie ana bti*
f^C^rnesville B. Li. Dr. J. at R. v\ Tucker, os' BoW trL at
Boys‘cu Kovveis,
ville S. P. Bon.., ati.avoun, Mc i.ister
& -on, at Martin 1 Is, i uw, iu is .ints,
viiie utsuict o L Mm , in ttuuneUs
district, J F Shauuou. be obtained at tiny of the
! Books can
laboye | menttoned places in u short in time
Jiew books win oe given ex
chauge lot ally oi the oiu school boos.
1 or like kind, <.u very iii .er
now m use,
at terms. will he #11 . at greaby
Liiut-ed Aew books Drat Decem
rates uufil the el
Lt next, after which prjfce. Hiey will be sold
at the usual retail
Teachers wdl pa/ taE^noi^ce, that they
will receive NO from The, who public
behoof fund for any pupil is al¬
lowed to USB ANY CXHki: TUAN 'iilE
PRESCMIRED ■inxl HOOKS.
Reports of teachers must bo handed
in to the County behooi Commissioner
on or before tile 26th day of Bep.ember Euuca-
16$. By order of the Board oi
ion. jhis March ojh C.
L K. Buatuss S . .
ADMINISTRATORS SALE
Will be sold on the first 'luetciay u
ftL*2S£. •£% ,S.
li.we w tne uiybea. ,iuuer it,,
property to v»ii:
Oue unci oi Piucei oi laud AHUute ij
irtg «tm benvjj iu inuiktin cuuuiy tjja.,
iu gumlog uiBimt on me eu, siue oA
ttX"JvrPr^ Lavoiiju, i,oijoniln|; u.nu» ot John 4 fcnnu,
Kliox Sold us (i*e tiie : prope^y t beeelll oi ajis. tii Uie Mu ry neus- a
U *ol fits
Terms one Had cash "and bai .=>uee UUt
joiiiliO first Oui ot Bnven.utr lsto.
Bona wnt be gweu wr tmes t < be txe
cuttd vruen rtmuiifder , i me purefiuse
money is paid. Tins march otu 16&B
T>>b, H. iiijo-t Ai.immstrHtor of Alary
L Knox aee’ti
***
CITATION
GEORGIA Franklin couuiy
To all whom it may concern;
D S Hayes administrator of Jubus
DeJtuor has m due teijn a]' i tlo
the undersigned for l^av« to sell the
lands beionguig to the esta-e of saiu
[deceased, ancK^aid applcatiou wilt April be
litaid on the fireV oiida y in
Ncx„ This MarcCSt^lb88
L N Tribble Oiuinary.
GEORGIA Franklin Coun.y
| To all whom it may erntern: Ah
ipersons interested are hereby notified
| that if no good cause \>e rhown to
j ted the contrary, by undersigned, an Order will be the gran¬ 5th
the iAS^estabiishuig on
day of April a road new
[commiSgdijei^^v* road, as markbrffipm, ^qiuted by tne
tor that.
purpose cprnrne wn at the ford
ol the branch oi the riog”n,ountaiu
road below F L Ibllys and running
V dirietion apd by
«n a North East
tne residence of 31 W Giilispie afid
through the lands of F L Jolley,
W M Ash the lands wherei n Ai W
Gilispje now lives 'hroukh J B
1‘ayne, A S Payne and Gashes lands
utarsec ting the Clarke*ville Road at
ori
* LN Tribble Ordinary,
4 * %. W$:
jgg|*
-
Un i mm®.
L Vi
'S
CARNESVILLE, TUESDAY, MARCH 13 1688
FOR BREAD.
THE TERRIBLE STRUGGLE OF
WOMEN AND GIRLS FOR
A BEGGARS PITTANCE.
FRGH THK X. V. WORLD.
T1 e articles intitled “the struggle
for bread” which has appeared ii>
the evemng]Wotid from time to
time, have attracted great attention,
especially among tne working people
Tne tacts among them show conclu¬
sively the sad state of } overty to
which a large class of wage-workers
have been reduced.
Leaders of organized labor point
to these reports as potent arguments
for reforpi) and ask the opponents of
labor societies if they do not furnish
a good and sufficient reason wny the
honest and ill paid and ill fed work¬
ers organize for mutual protection
and benefit.
Still another class of wage slaves
whose life-olOod runs out rapidly
because of long and weary houis of
toil.aud who do not receive sufficient
pay for pay for their hard work—
not enough to keep body and soul
togetbei—W'hile they roll up profits
and dividends for their employers,
are the female shoemakers. There
are thousands of them in this great
city, and, w.th tiie exception of a
few hundred, they are poorly paid
and do not earn enough to have the
actual necessaries to enable them to
live as human beings should who do
the bard work required of them.
»»*.•«*»<«.««i~«
.ue with utauy all of them. Packed
m illy veniilated aud iu uuuiy cases
■
squalid apartments, and not u i.nvmo g
sufficient wholesome food, together
<**w »««•»
the large majont) of the
gun. ***** to a. *0!* are
delicate, and many of them ate uou
b.ed with illness and complaints re¬
sulting from exhausting work.
From an intelligent young wo
man who has been employed for sev
era! years in a shoe manufactory,
the reporter obtained sonm figures
and tacts which indicate the condi¬
tion of the female workers- She
said:
•‘The girls are mostly employed
in running sewing machine. On ties
and childrens’ shoes they are divi¬
ded, so as to do different parts or
branches of the work. On common
opera slippers the prepare the uppers
I have worked in factories where I
knew that some of the girls were not
more than twelve years oi age, but
of course their ages were given as
fourteen in order to evade the law.
“Some of the girls are ho small
and act so much like children that
one can guess th^ir ages. The
any number of shoe
age of the greater
workers range from fourteen to
twenty. I have seen women of
thirty and over in some shops.
“Many ot the older ones a .e mar¬
ried. and quite a number are widows
It is actual fact that there are
an but
many ‘old maids’ among us,
they are not .old in years. The work
of running tfce apwmg machine a/1
day by foot is very ,’aborious an i
and tiresome.' I never reach home
unttl«even o’clock in the evening
ajul I assqre you that I am so ex
hausled that I am compelled to re¬
tire early in. order to get sufficient
rest to be up at six o’clock in the
mo ruing and reach the shop again by
seven.
“Why, sir, lbave seen girls so
weak from overwork that they have
fainted over their machine, and after
rewdvim? some assistance from j their
ISSUED WEEKLY
for weeks and even months.
Take a look in any of the factories
and you can see now wan and pale
someTof 'he young women look.
Lack of wholesome food and cloth¬
ing and needed rest aftei long and
tiiesome 'toil soon breaks many
dowu so that they are compelled to
quit altogether, while not a few find
an eavly grave, 1 oiten hwav some
of the poor thing 1 wish they were
dead, or that they had never been
bom to such a hard lot.
“Of eourso this sad condition does
not apply to all. There are some
—v ampere, for instance—who re
eeive from £9 to $12 tor their work
for their ’work. They are the more
skilled and older girls in the trade,
but I know of several who aid in
the support of large fnmidea, and
they are necessarily deprived of
common necessaries and ate not
clad well enough to to keep warm
during told weather;
“Take the young girls known as
pasters—those w ko just paste in the
lining in shoes and slippers, tney
get $2 and $3 each for fifty nine
hours’ work within the week. Girls
m others parts of shoe work receive
from $4 to $6 a week each. I atu a
vamper and can average nine dollars
a week.
MRS. CLEVELAND.
Alrs. Cleveland, since her marriage
has filled a large space in the public
prints, especially of the great South*
ern papers since her mairiagt*. Her
dress ani conduct are ..escribed
With as much particnlaiity as-if they
were matters of the greatest mo¬
ment to tiie country. If she steps
down stairs, walks upon the lawn
or shakes hands with the idlms about
the White House, it is taken up and
heralded over the country.
NVe grant that Mrs Cleveland is a
handsome woman, a sensible and ?,
lovely woman, just as nice and pro«
per as the first lady of the land
should be,but the continued and often
silly referrence to her are g> owing to
monotonous and burdensome. Give
Mrs Cleveland a little rest.
THE LARD YOU BUY.
What is now called a,good article
of lard, in market, contains a very
large percent of other articles. One
hundred pounds of lard c mtains not
more than 60 pounds of hogs fat,
abofot tw enty five pound a of cotton
seed oil, and fifteen you ads oi
steanne. Stearme is a substance
made from tallow, and is put in tc
counteract the softening of the lard
cau^d by the large quantity obi|$>si- pf : d«t
ton seed oil. This is the
somPIthe tiorf|f what is called article goqJ||^rd,
inferior contain
as much as one third its weight in
water, besides other vdlianous mix
tun%»Iti8 claimed that cotton seed
oil J j ffl foearine are harmless, and
eyePmdt-e healthful than pure lard
However this may be, L is not ; so
pleasant to the pa'ate. • X
• \S
• • v
. ,
Fitch has will bought fit her the stumer with
Madgfefler and up
machh% .jRi'f&ifeient for sawing, points' barrel, on the ^mgs, 0Ct4ul
etc
gee.^T k
—
K tWti meal at McConnell & ;Bro
all • time.
McConnell & Bro will save you
money on flour.
the Senate,
REDUCED RATES
1 V'" ' r.b a- tf ' : v p'Av
Wild. THE OTHER ROADS DO
AS TIIE WESTERN AND
ATLANTIC lidVK DONE.
MACON TKl.EGJUl’II.
It seems to be understood tha^ at
the next meeting of the Railroad
commission of this statu on March
13tb, an effort will be made to re¬
adjust and ,-educe tbo railroad pa>s
enger rates. Tim face is now 3e
a mile, and tlic iu-pressiou is jjnit it
will be reduced to 2 1-2.
The people will, of course, offer
no objection to the reduction, as 'nr
as any public information is concern¬
ed, they have not asked it Wbeth
ct of not the railroads will oppose it
is a matitM upon which they have
not yet been heard. The probibil
ity is that some will oppose it and
other* will offer no objection to it.
Heretofore reduction m passenger
aud traffic ratos have originate 1 with
the commission, but, tu this instance,
the proposed reduction Was sugges¬
ted by the action of the Western and
Atlantic. Some time ago that road
reduced its passenger rate half a
cent a mile, and asked the commiss¬
ion to recognise the reducliou. If
therefore, the other roads are not m
sympathy with the movement for a
lower rate, they can hardly blam e
the cotmssiotijfor it. The Western
an& Atlantic inaugurated it, and is
therefore, responsible for tt, and is
entitled to whatever credit attaches
to it.
As railroads do not voluntarily
make concesseton from which they
do not hope to receive benefits that
Vviy fully compensate thorn for xftia*
they concede, it is fair to conclude
.that the Western and Atlantic ex¬
pect that the reduced rate will result
in such an increase of business that
it w£il be a gainer by the reduction
If this is the expectation of that
road, and it is a very reasonable
one, then there is no reason to think
that the other great roads ot the
State will object to a redaction.
Tney have the same reason to expect
increased business from a reduced
rate that the Western and Atlantic
ha«.
Wheu the ’ate was reduced to 3c.
some of the roads thought they
would suffer a stnous talliug off in
their passenger recipts, but they
were mistaken. The great increase
in number of passengers more than
compensated the reduction in ra r e.
Of course there is a limit oeiow
which the rate canno< be reduced
wirhout loss. The railroad official*
are better ible to judge where that
limit is than those unacquainted with
railroad management, can possibly be
and fixing rates the commission must
to a great extent, rely upon their
judgement. Iu view of the step
that the western and Atlantic has
taken, however, it is fair to presume
that so far as the trunk lines are
concerned a redaction will be benefi¬
cial to them as well as to the people.
THE BOND OF STMPATPN BE
T A EEN TWINS.
A Tiffin (0) Despatch savs: A
very strange and remarkable
tration of the mysterious bond
union and sympathy which
between twins has been brought
licht here within the past few
Charles Foneannon, aged 25, got
arm in the planer at tbe churn
tcry and ib.was ground to pulp
the elbow. HAt the exact tune
this happened, 2*.45 p. m-i 1)18 tu *
waver, living over a mile aw ay,
denly cried out in great agoay,
iug that there wa« a irain
her arm. Bhc suffered ao >n a
ONE DOI.I.AH .I’Ell ANNl'M
moments Unit u physician was sent
for, uml soon after he arrive*, three
other physicians arrived, bringing
her brother, whose ivin they proceeded
to amputate at once, When iho sis
tor had first been taken with the pain,
she had cried out: “Oh, Charlie is
hurt.” While the arm of her b •other
was being amputated the sis or, who
was kept in another part of the house
and did not know what was going on,
suffered terribly and screamed with
agony. It tvns neecessary to give her
au injection of morphine in the arm to
quiet her. Since then, whenever the
brother is unusually restless or suffers
much ,'so the sister suffers in a similar
degree, and it is feuted that her arm
wi 1 have to be amputated. By inquiry
we learned thut two years ago, while
the brother was away from home, he
had hss nose broken, aud at < ho same
time of day the sister complained of a
great pain in her nose, and within an
hour it had swollen alarming and it
was noccssaro to summon a physician
Every fact m this ease is known to be
tfue, and it is puzzling the phpsicians
greatly.
WHEN ATTACKED BY PNEU¬
MONIA.
“What is the first symfom of pneu¬
monia?” was asked of a New York
physician. chill,” the reply.
“A severe was
“What ought a man to do who i 8
seized with such a chill?”
“lie should get into a bath tub con¬
taining hot water—so hot mat it
would redden the skin—and stay
there as long as he can.”
“What is tbt philosophy of such
treatment?”
“A severe chili, which idways pro¬
ceeds pneumonia, indicates that ibe
blood has gorged the Blood has
gorged the lungs, jiver or kidneys.
Now the first remedial stop is to
dissipate this blood. The hot bath
does this. It draws the blood to the
surface, and disipaies it ovor a groat
er area. After having laid in the
bath until relief is experienced, the
patient should step out of it aud
wrap himself in a woolen blanket.
Don’t stop to dr. yourself with a
t,oweJ, but wrap the warm wool
Rrouad you and tumble into bed.
“The consensus of opinion arnoug
jhe leading ph>iician* of the day, is
that pneumonia is an iufectious dis
ease. That is, the disease genu is in
the air, and when the right physical
condition rs presented the germ
takes root ,aud fructifies. Tiie pop,
ular idea that pneumonia is con¬
fined to cold weather is an erroneous
one. There is no pneumonia in the
Arctic regions. Id is mainly due to
the sudden shauges in our tempera-,
ture. By consulting tne health re¬
ports of New York city it will, be
found that the highest death rate
occurs in December and February,
but that there are a good many
cases in .August.?”
WANTED. A pos-tiou as teacher,
in a good neighborhood in this
county. A young man <>f good
character, who stood an excellent
examination a* au applicant fo:
license to teach a public school,
desires a three or six months school.
For particulars, call in person, o
direct a letter of inquiry to the
Register office.
For the New Home Sewing Ma¬
chine address F A Mabry at Toccoa
Ga. ■
Upon application F A Maury will
deliver Machines at the p rchascr»
home.
There is no tobacco eqw i to the
Old Dominion at 33* «U p n pound
For sale by McConnc I Sc Bro-
NO 4
BETTER WAY
OF EXAMINING TIIE TKACH*
EUS-HOW COMMIShlONUK
IIOOK’S PLAN WORK#.
l'UOM TUB KMANUSt, COUSTV FoBXBT.
At Iasi the much needed reform ill
school,teaching wilt lie brought about
Heretofore in Einanual county, licel .%0
to touch have, been given to persons
that could not, if life depended osv it,
write a grammatical sentence correctly,
Such a uraotice is not ordy detrimental
to the host intejoats of the chi Aren
ofjour, country, but is an outrage upon
tlio rights of those who have spent a
Ji.'e lime in preparing themselves for
the ! usiness of teaching.
Last ymr in this eouuty, every old
man. every old woman, every little boy
mid every little girl, however rank they ignorant
and from whatever came,
vere licensed to practice their their
emoyrauisms on the helpless li'U'e chil¬
dren, and ut the expense denied ot oik that public al»
school. It cannot oc had
moat every nittu whose hoy and girt
been through'.lie old blue back the spelling board
book, brought them before
for a license and g«t it. ton. The in family the
idea is to keop as muqji tegurdlees money of eonse*
family as we can,
quen cvs.
Let us hove not quite as many teach¬
ers and better ones, out a short while
and we will have gutter results. One
thoroughly competent aud welt raid
paid teacher is worth more to a comma hand¬
uity than all the starved out, half
ed teachers that c ,# be radeu togother.
Long live Judga Hook foJ this action
of his life.
WOODEN PAILS
The wood, preferably apnwe, aJthmtgfc !•
any soft, fibrous wood win answer,
cleared of its bark aud cut to a be length and
uniform with the grindstone Is then to placed
generally 10 to 24 inches. It
against the face of a rapidly wmA vta g
grindstone, the grain of the weed being
fa a line *1th or parallel with thn axfiiel
the atom and a hydraulic ot -p'oiw «hn»w
piston pressed Imping itgsinst the the stqpe. weed jAatteafe fS* tmcS%
which is washed off the screened stone by of a shows* sliverf
of water, after being milky white liquid.
and sawdust, is a
With the water sufficiently extracted thte
this is the wood pulp used in the mono*
facture of paper and indurated fiber
ware. *
The process of manufacture of war*
from the pulp is exceedingly simple, end
is similar in all the lines made by the
company. In making a pell, molding for the in¬
stance, the machine for first
pail from the pulp is provided with a hollow t
perforated form pail, of and cast covered iron, shaped diet with like!
the inside of a
perforated brass and then with fine wire
doth. is This form, worked into large bye hydmtUe iron
piston, “hat,” which pushed fits up a it cast tightly.!
over very |
Within this hat is placed a flexible
rubber bag, and between ibis and the In¬
ner form first mentioned is admitted the
pulp, still in a liquid under state. The pulp tfna
being pumped immediately in begins pre to s sur drain e, off
water
through the wire cloth and perforations,
and the rubber bag swells until it fills the
hat. The supply of pulp is then that off,
»nd water under high pressure h admit¬
ted within the hat and outside the rubber
tag, thus squeezing much ot the, water
from the p *&p. After the
eight to ten minutes veseure is 4ntl
eff, the inner form lowers! and the palp
pail removed.
At this stage the pail sufficient is nearly 19 per
Cent, water, but is stnat all dp
allow handling. This water is first
dried out in dry kilns, and then with the pail
Is turned off on the outside a gang
of saws. After sandpapering inside and
out the pail is ready far the treatment
house, where it is charged with 8 water¬
proofing compound which permeates
. material of which the
thoroughly the
pail is made. Baking in ovens dip at a high
temperature succeeds each or Want
meat. The polish which the the reeuEof goods
present is described as being this the bandks
the final treatment. After
are riveted on the goods, which am than
ready fear the market.—Railway Review.
DyjsamllB lor fftag th* toton
Paradoxical as it mag ss eaa,
mgs, but, on the contrary, tb* «(
foundations. This new devrtffpaswt fc
due to M. Bonnetoud, a French
When a foundation has to tm laid la ■wd
ground he bores a bote foom tsn to
twelve feet deep and an inch onda hsH
wide. Into this hole he
of dynamite cartridges, which !>ti. .,
ploded. Notonlyisaoav^y of cysrd.
KSS'ChWJS wide produced by ^the *
cavity, and it does not ftoorn «ain tea
more than half an hour. If tU amM
that not injure wl»n the 5Ssw*to»^^^» feondatiow- TETwtort
has been put into practice dmto<