Newspaper Page Text
AINBRIDGE
Volume 3.
BAINBRIDGE GA. AUGUST 20. 1874.
IE weekly DEMOCRAT
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[Front the Quit man Reporter. J
jMr- Whiteley and his Address-
[j the last issue of the Bainbridge
Uly Sun is an addtess of the Hon
3 rd H. Whiteley to the electors ol
Second Congressional District,
fchw- are informed in said paper
also be published in pamphlet
.and distributed throughout the
|rict. The document is quite re-
Lsble in some respects. We do not
»ise to review it at length, but will
|cc a few of his ideas, and perhaps
ct some of his misrepresentations,
ourse a considerable part of the ad-
is devoted to eulogies on the
cal party and the particular achiev-
Its of Major Whiteley himself, lie
L* considerable credit fur removing
•al disabilities of men in his Dis-
11c says: “At my election to
i nut less than three hundred
ty porsuiis in the Second Dis
'ere unable to hold office by rea-
r disabilities thus imposed. Now
fven one is to be found in the dis-
II, Major, how came those three
h*d and titty persons under tiisa-
Who imposed disabilities
them ? Why, of course the lvadi
irty—the very party to which you
g. and which you are always
to praise. Was it wrong to iui-
them ? Then your party was guilty
is great wroug and oppression,
it right? Then how dare you
ag about undoing what is right?
and your party can’t be both right,
•ct in opposite directions, but,
all. are these persons any better
low. so far as disabilities are con-
pd. than they were before these un-
discriuiinations were made against
Verily, they are under great
"itions to you and your party,
ut the same obligations that a man
d be to a thief who stole his horse,
after keeping him as long as he
fid to. concluded to return him, as
uld make no further use of him.
ie Majtir boasts of his achievements
lereasing our mail facilities, a..d
us a table that we umy fully ap-
iate his services. We do not *ue-
to be posted as to all the counties
ie District, but we do profess to
r something about Brooks county,
it the balance of his address is no
:r the truth than his Statement as
Offices and kiud of mail services
'books, (and we presume it is a
tuple) then, verily, his facts and
w are entitled to but little consid-
« trout anybody either in or out
® district. He says, in Brooks, in
• there were tiro post offices with
'H mail service, and, in 1874, there
lour post offices with daily mail
Iee - Strictly speaking, there is no
■“oil to any office in Brooks,
suppose he meant daily (except
night.) then we will say that
* nan Hn d Groover Stations have al-
nad daily mails (except Sunday)
-■nee the mails were established
■he war—long before 1870 and
uring that time. So there he is
Again. No other offices except
e two have daily (so called) mails
: 4. and Whiteley says there
'" Hr Post offices iu 1874 with daily
. SerT ice. So there he is wrong
* e once heard of an anecdote
Uian w ho wished to define the word
*ud he said it was a “red fish
*'dked backward,” but concluded
a “lit his definition to Cuvier, a
fated trench naturalist, when Cuv-
■ 41 d the definition was very good,
*-re not for three thing:.—1st a
* as Du & red) 2d, it was not ifith ;
3d. tt did not walk backwards. Maj...
Whiteley’s argument on the Post
Offices of Brooks might do tolerably
well, if his premises were jot fa’se.
Again. Major Whiteley speaks of
the Democracy as a party “which
gloated over military rule and resisted
a return to civil power.” Could he
have better described the Radical party
in this respett? Who was it that kept
the troops in the State and made the
civil subject to military power for years
a Ter the boys in grey had thrown-aside
their musket9 and tak n the plow-
handles and the various tools of trade ?
This same Radical party, of which Maj.
Whiteley is a member. Yea, and even
up to this time, with their military
President and United States soldiers,
they are ever ready to interfere with
the civil authorities for the States.
He says the Democracy “denied that
right (local self-government) to the peo
ple by the repeated appointment of offi
cials in Georgia by legislative acts.”
And yet Decatur county, in which lives
exercises this right of local self-govern
ment by electing Radicals to fill all the
county offices. Thomas county, his
uext neighbor, does the same thing, and
although the State of Georgia is very
largely Democratic, no one interferes.
But if the gentleman will go a lew
miles South of him he will find a State
that is Republican by a small majority.
And how about local self-government
there? Why, a Radical Governor ap
points all the officials from constable
up. in all the counties, nu matter how
Democratic some of them may be. This
is the Radical idea of local sell-govcrn
pud her of all her clothing, and when
in a perfectly nnde state she thrust her
fair, round arm through a diamond
hole in the door of the closet, the gal
lant Major clasped the hand of the
buxom widow, and was married in due
form by the jolliest parson in V ermont.
At the close of the ceremony the tire
woman dressed the bride in a complete
wardrobe which the Major had provi
ded and caused to be desposited in the
closet at the commencement of the cer
emony. She came out elegantly dres
sed in silk, satin and dace; and there
was kissing all around.—Montpelier
Argus.
Whii
forts
against
a war o;
issue of
Sun, to e
ing bet we
u:ent.
A,ter abusing the Democratic party
for offences which they never were
guilty of, and for which if committed
at all the Republican party is justly
responsible, he sails out in a spread-ea
gle eulogy an the Radicals, and winds
up this paragraph thusly : “In a word,
all that Was been done or that exists in
iavor of progress, prosperity, and union
in our own State, may be traced to
Republican instincts and Republican
powers.” Verity, Radicalism has pre
sented a luminous example of progress
and prosperity in Florida, Louisiana
and South Carolina; but as the geutle-
man scetns to wish to confine the inves
tigation to matters “in our State,” we
will give a lew samples of progress
here. Let us look at the money spent
by the Radicals, as compared with the
Democratic administration, and we can
see the progress. Remember, too, this
money must be raised by taxation out
of an already impoverished and over
burdened people.
Here is a table showing the compara
tive expense of the Executive depart
ment under Democratic and Radical
rule:
Bullock and
prejudice p
No wonu
Smith,
C-onlev.
Incidental expenses.
§1,050 00
§30,470 80
Expressage
482 38
10,095 00
Telegraphing
653 59
2,347 40
Postage
1,850 41
6,303 99
Stationery
1.889 91
4,589 20
Traveling expenses
of ageuig
1,076 80
5,378 52
Total
6,902 59
57,185 42
Rewards offered if all
paid,
12,950 00
300,350 03
Grand total §19, 852 59 §357,537 45
If this is progress and prosperity
may th< good Lord save the State from
>uch blessings in the future ! We had
intended to notice many more points
n the address equally as false and ab
surd as those already alluded to, but we
find it will consume too much of our
space. Besides, we have very little
hope of reaching any of the supporters
if Major Whiteley. As a class they
are generally Mo ignorant to appreciate
an argument, and the few intelligent
amongst them are influenced by such
motiv s that facts and arguments would
make no impression upon them. We
therefore desist for the present. Per
haps we may in some future issue con
elude to expose a few more of the glar
ing errors of the Radical candidate for
Congress from the 2nd Congressional
District.
A Naked Bride-
By a strange perversion of legal prin
ciples, it was supposed by our ancestors
that whosoever married a widow who
was administratrix upon the estate of
her deceased husband, represented in
solvent, and should thereby possess
himself of any property or thing pur
chased by the de.eased husband, would
become an • executor de son tort, and
would thereby make himself liable to
answer for the goods of his predeces
sor. Major Moses Joy became enamor
ed of Mrs. Hannah Ward, widow of
William Ward, who died in 1788,
leaving insolvent estate, of which Mrs.
Ward, was administratrix. n 'o avoid
the unpleasant penalties of the law. on
the morning of her marriage with Ma
jor Joy, Mrs. Ward placed herself in
a closet, with a tire-woman who strip-
ey and Poor Men-
ot content with his ef-
ice the colored people
ites, and thus threaten
is, has sought in tue Iasi
rgan, the Bain >ridgf
te jealousy and ill-feel-
the poor and the rich,
pretending that the Radicals are
special friends to the poor, while the
Democrats seek to oppress them.
His argument is an insult to poor
men. Does he suppose that they
are as easily duped as his negro al
lies ? Does he expect men because
they are poor to accept hi3 ideas of
truth and justice without interroga
tion, and allowj^is appeals to their
from whatis right ?
Ts i\i favor of the
civil rights |BA since he presumes
to manage ^Kontrol poor white
men, ju^t at does ignorant ne
gives. ‘Altt^Bh he knows that a
very large ml^Hity of the Democrat
ic p irty are pBM’inen, much poorer
than JVD\ Whiltjlejl—especially since
the 8al|iry Grab—Be seeks to preju
dice them agamst the party by tell
ing them of thjl taras imposed by
Democrats. Hut Iww came these
taxes Mr. Whwelea? Taxes before
the wariwere varL light. The war
did not ihcreasemour debts, for all
war debts wereKpudiated when we
were recoustrucTml. But alas, after
reconstruction tnC State, by Federal
interlerence and fraud, fell into the
hands of the Radicals, and immedi
ately by their extravagance and
stealage they saddled the State with
an enormous debt. After spending
all the money they could make out
of the State Road, all they could
get out of the people by taxation,
misappropriating the School fund,
which vyas sacredly pledged for the
education ol the people, poor as well
as rich, black ms well as white, they
issued millions ot dollars in bonds,
the iuterest on which has to be an
nually met, and the principle, too.
some day. And yet Whiteley would
make the poor men believe the
Democrats are responsible tor the
taxes they have to pay. It it were
not for the extravagance and
swindling with, which the Radicals
when in power cursed the State ot
Georgia, it is probable the income
from the State Road would have
been sufficient to pay all the expen
ses of t he State government, so tar
as to relieve the people almost, il
not entirely, from all taxes. To re
lieve the people from being crushed
by these enormous debts, which
would be the case if we had to pay
them all at once, the Democrats also
issued bonds to the amount of twelve
hundred thousand dollars, not taxa
ble, to run from one to twelve years
before the maturity, the interest
payable semi-annually. Now, reader,
who do you suppose owns a consider
able amount of those bonds, and ot
course gets his interest regularly
out of the State, which interest is
raised by taxation ? One Richard H.
Whiteley, the Radical candidate lot
Congress from the-Second Congress
ional District. Oh yes! He can buy
bonds of the State of Georgia with
his salary grab money, and wants
the iuterest paid promptly, and pays
no taxes himself on said bonds; but
it is the tault ot the Democrats il
the people are taxed to raise money
to meet this interest! Oh Consisten
cy 1 Why don’t- the liberal-hearted
Whiteley tell the Treasurer of Geor
gia he don’t wan’t the people taxed
to pay his bonds or the interest upon
them, and as he sympathizes so much
with the poor tax payers, he will
surrenuer them to the State ? No
he cannot do that—he would lose
the profits of his speculation. That
would cost him something, bnt to
abuse and misrepresent Democrats
is a cheap sort of patriotism that
don’t deplete bis pocket one cent.—
Quitman Reporter.
The Stack of Cotton in the World.
It is estimated, says the New York
Evening Post, that the amount of cot
ton now held in this country as stock
is in excess of the amount held last - — . ...
,«ax *t tiis tune bj lpw u to WTO sou confirm toll prMDuBWW
thousand bales. The amount ip the
hands of the American spinners is reck
oned at fifty thousand bales less. The
amount of cotton now held in Livt
pool as stock is estimated to be about
seventy thousand hales more than the
amount held there the tame time last
year. The English spinners are noto
riously short of cotton. They hold,
is thought nearly eighty thousand
-bales less than last year. Thete esti
mates are very generally accepted
accurate by the best authorities, who
estimate the total stock of cotton In the
world at eighty thousand bales in ex
cess of the amount held last year.’
The current price is about four
cents a pound less than that ob
tained last year; and August, the most
dangerous of any month for the cotton
plant-, is yet four days off. It is be
lieved by those who have ho interest
in the artificial attempts to raise or
lower the price of cotton, that the
•s-«ek of cotton in this city on the first
of August, if accurately counted, would
be found to Ie over estimated by at
least 15,000 bales. A not uncommon
practice on the part of cotton dealers is
cited as the ground of this belief. A
spinDer, for example, buys to-day,
thousand bales of cotton, and orders
hundred bales to be sent to his mill to
morrow, two hunured Lales to be sent
in the middle of August, and the re
mainder to be delivered on the first of
September. In point ofkfact, a thous
and bales have thereby been transfer
red from the amount of cotton in stock
to the amount held by the spinners.
The record of the day’s proceedings
contains the announcement of the sale ;
but, nevertheless, it frequently occurs
that the amount not delivered—al
though it is sold, and therefore out of
the market—is still reckoned as part
of the stock on hand.
A HORRIBLE NEGRO PLOT BIS-
COVERED IN LOUISIANA.
The White Men to be Murdered, their
Houses Burned and the Most Beau
tiful Women Appropriated-
Under this head, the blew Orleans 11
Bulletin, of Saturday, prints the fol
lowing telegram, dated New Iberia,
August 7th:
A dreadful plot of the negroes has
just been discovered here to kill the
inhabitants and to set fire to the
residences and plantations in the pa
rish of St. Martin. The facts were
disclosed by a letter which was hand
ed to a prominent white gentleman
by a Republican, who vouches for
the truth of the statement it con
tains. The plan was to commence
killing and burning at the Lestrapes
place and continue their work of ra
pine and murder as far as St. Mar
tinsville. A recommendation is
made in the letter to set the planta
tions on tire, in order to find where
money could be found. The negroes
were to keep for themselves the
most beautiful women, and the par
ties who were to be killed were men
tioned by name. As soon as the
criminals ascertained that their hor
rid plans were discovered, they fled
the parish in hot haste. The great
est excitement prevails, and the peo
ple are thoroughly aroused and de
termined to discover and bring to
punishment, the villians who have
meditated this dreadful massacre
and pillage.
Etg. A. Duchamp.
The signs all point to bloody times
In Louisiana before next Christmas.
The negroes are more insolent anil
aggressive than ever before, and
the whites seem resolved to make an
end ol the long night of robbery an ■
oppression which has enveloped so
long. They are last coming to the
point where patience and prudence
seem the most contemptible imbecil
ity. They have been driven to the
last extremity, and like all desperate
men, will not stop to count the con
sequences. The following paragraph
from the same issue of the Bulletin
is confimatory of our speculations :
A Wobb.—Again we have to
sound the note of warning to oar
citizens, and to urge that every in
dividual arm hiinselt witu some
weapon larger than a revolver.
Austrain muskets, with bayonets,
cost only three dollars, and buck
shot are cheap. This is a step that
should be made simp y as a matter
ot precaution, for it is impossible
to say what steps tor defense may-
have to be taken before November.
Poob-poohing and listlessly folding
the hands will o ly bring desolation
to us, if the signs visible on the hori*
General Gordon's Aduiess iu the-41-
UBwi of the Georgia University.
Gen. John JB. Gordon’s -iddress be
fore the alumni of the Georgia Univer
sity at .Athens, is thus noted by the
correspondent of an Athens paper:.
The diatinguised speaker, Senator
John B. Gordon, entertained the vast
assemblage for an hour and forty mi
nute* in as brilliant an effort u we
have ever heard; and -was constantly
interrupted, by appl use. He spofce in
aavoeaCy of establishing a department
of government in all of oar colleges,
where the student can learn its science
and how to create wise lairs. He charg
ed our universities with producing an
abundance of merchants, farmers, doc
tors and even lawyers, but no law-mak
ers. He gave an eloquent review ol
the most important questions now agi
tating our country: The canfli
tween labor and dapital, to®hi!
ttributed the recent Gommun
rors in France ; the finances, thHiec
tive franchise, where it beginW and
ends, and the centralizing tendencies
ol the times. He made an indirect
allusion to the recent controversy be
tween two of Georgia’s greatestsons
and deplored as unfair any attempt to
put the responsibility of the defeat ot
the Southern. Confederacy upon the
shoulders of any of its citizens. He
rgued that in »he face of such odd
success was impossible, and while we
all blundered, it was nod*iright to try
to make any one man tl£'--scapegoat of
the balance The orator discussed by
turn the political profligacy of the day,
stealing in high places, bribery in office,
and dwelt for a long timea»n the tyr
anny of an unrestrained fl^ority rule.
■ conclusion, he argued that the best
uarantee of good government was to
be found in a people who’ has been ed
ucated in the science of statesmanship,
and gave the students advice relative
making their l-ves prosperous to
themselves and benefici 1 to their coun-
r. The address has won for Gener*
Gordon the hignest ttneomiums from
all who heard it. ’ .
sj!!ssBaasteB MRS
■ttid-app&r atTue'aen Wrur orfhfer
Ordinary, and show cause if any
Marshal Baz
London, May 12.—The following
interesting particulars of the escape ot
Marshal Bazaine from his prison on the
isle of St. Marguerite have been re
ceived:
The apartments occupied by Mar
shal Bazaine opened upon a terrace
which was built upon a lofty and pre
cipitous’cliff overhanging the sea. The
sentry was posted on this terrace with
orders to watch the prisoners every mo
ment. On Sunday evening the Mar
shal walked up. the terrace with Col.
Villete, his aid-de-camp. At 10 o’clock
he retired, as usual, apparently to sleep,
but before day-break he had effected
his escape.
He must have crossed the terrace
iu t^e dead of night and, eluding the
sentinel, gained the edge of the preci
pice. Thence by means of a knotted
rope hetiesc mded to the sea. He evi
dently slipped during the descent and
tore his hands, as the rope was found
stained with blood in several places.
Und^r thediff, in a hired boat, were
Bazaine’s wife and cousin. They re
ceived him as he reached the water,
and Madame la Marechale,'taking the
oars herself, rowed directly to a strange
steamer, which had been lying off the
island since the previous evening.
They reached the vessel in safety—
were taken on board and the steamer
then put to sea.
It is thought that theyliave 'landed
at Genoa, as the steamer proceeded in
that direction
The first news of the affair came to
Grasse, the nearest place on the cost,
and the magistrates of the town imme
diately sent officers in every direction
to search for the fugitive.
There was great commotion in Mar
seilles when the facts became known.
An investigation was opened.
Col. Villette, who was walking with
the Marshal on the evening of his es
cape, Was discovered there and im
prisoned. The commandant of the post
of St. Margurite was placed under ar
rest and Gen. Leweil has gone to the
Island to inves tigate the affair.
why said J. R. Hann shottUhaot- fee
ted with the guardianship of the
iroperty of said minors. Wfenea
ind official signature: This Jujy tHhf Iff^
citation. ,
Georgia—Decatur County.— VTherfaff Gaft,
A. Wight. administrntorof G. L. Hofthdy-fap.
reeebta to the oourt in his petition, dufy Aled,
and entered on record that he haa fully adntM
istered G L Holton’s estate, tbit fr,' therefore,
to cite all persons concerned, kitidtaed : sad
creditors, to show cause, if aoy thiy eaa,
why said administrator should not : 'he : dis
charged from his administration and reoeiva
letters of dismission on the first -dfonday in
November next, 1874.
Hi ham Bbockbtt, Ordinary.
July 23rd, 1874.
Citation. ... .*•
GEORGIA—DECATUR COUNTY
To all whom it may concern; J. R. Wilder
having in proper form ftpplied to me 1 ‘for
permanent letters of' administration) on ..the
estate of James Davis late of-said county
his is to cite 1 all and singular the 'Creditors
ind next of kin of James Davis to -be and
ippear at my office within the time allowed
hy law and show cause if any they! can why
permanent administration Should not be
granted to J. R. Wilder on said estate. Wit
ness my hand and official signature.
This July 9th, 1874. . ■ !
HIRAM BROCKETT,
Ord’y D, C.
• : ' ■ ■■ ■ ■ ■: r f ! ,
Notice-
GEORGIA—DECATUR COUNTY.
Whereas, John T. Fain, as administrator
of the estate of Joseph-Jfarshall,-''represents
to the court in his petition duly u filed . and
entered on record, that he has fully admin
istered Joseph Marshall’s estate; this is
therefore, to cite all persons concerned, kin
dred and creditois, toshew cause if any they
have, why said administrator should hot be
discharged from his administration and, re
ceive letters of dismission on the first dfon
day in October next, July term 1874. This
July 8th, 1874. HIRAM BROCKETT.
Ord’y D. C.
Notice-
GEORGIA—DECATUR COUNTY.
W. B. Graham having applied to • be ap.
pointed guardian of the person and property
of Emma and Vina Harrison, minors under
the age 14, residents of Bnid county-—this is
to cite a’J persons concerned to be and, ap
pear at the ne t term of the Court pi Ordl-
gjfcj -*r± if any they due, why
norbe entrusted
wnb the guardianship of the person and
property of said minora. Witness- my hand
and official signature. This'Jdly 6th, 1974,
HIRAM BROCKETT,,
Ord’y D. C.
Decatur Mortgage Sales.
Will be sold before the Court House Door, in
the city of Bainbridge, on the First Tuesday
in September uext, between the legal hours
of sale, the following property, to wit:
Lots of land Nos 202 and 200 in the 27th
district said county—Levied on as property
of Wyley W Russell to satisfy a Mortgage
fi fit in iavor of Duncan and Johnston.
W. W. Harrell, Sh’ff
Citation-
GEORGIA—DECAT £7H COUNTY.
J. R. Hatam,haviag applied tube guardian
of the person and property of the minor
children of Rachel Hann. under the age of
fourteen years, residents of said county:
this is to yU penosa wAOhoed, to be
Bole Nisi.
Caroline Sims adm’x. j Petition and rule
vs. j- to forclose -mort-
Williom J. Hutchinson, J gage Jfay term ’73
It being represented to the oourt by the
petition of S. Carolina Sims admx, of
estate of Richard Sims, that by mortgage
dated the 5th day of January 1870, William
Hutchinson conveyed to Richard Sims
lot of land No. 304 in 2lfet district of said
county, for the purpose of securing tfaepay-
ment of a promissory note made by the said
William J. Hutchinson payable to the said
Richard Sims as bearer, due on the 1st' . y
of January 1872, tor the sum of four hun
dred dollars, which note is now due and
unpaid. It is therefore ordered that ! the
said William J. Hutchinson do pay into this
court by the 1st day of the next term the
principal, interests and Costs' due hi 1 iaid
note including ten per cent for attorney
fes, or show cause to the contrary, anda in
default thereof, foreclosure be granted to the
said S. Caroline Sims, adminx: as aforsaid
of the said mortgage and the equity-of re
demption of the said William J. Hutchin
son therein be forever barred, and that ser
vice of this rule be perfected on said Wil
liam J. Hutchinson according to law.
Peter. J. Stoziee,
Judge of Said Court.
Ordered by the court that time be given
to the next term of this court to perfect ser
vice by publication in the above stated case.
Witness the flon. Peter J. Stroxier 'Judge
of said court, May term, 1874.
May 25th, 1874. T. F• HastPioir,
Clerk.
W. H. Hushes,
BURKUS & WILLIAMS,
COMMISSION MERCHANTS,
Alabama Warehouse.
COLUMBUS, - - - GEORGIA
L. M. Burrus. G. Mr Williams
July 80—3m.
Levy E .Byck,
Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
PARLOR, CHAMBER and KITCHEN
86 Brougtitbir Street, ~
Cobner JsrrEKsoir axv RabuGatnilh. ottour
St. Andrew ’« Hall, Sa
All the latest style pt on hand,, Jlattrw
renovating and repairing ef' fwUtnra
executed promptly and at- reaasaabis tpricen
April 2. 1874-ly.]
Bower A Crawfrrrf
ATTORNEYS AT
BainbrMge ( 6a.
Office is CoarfrUooM.
LA