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H. J3X/LIS & CO., Proprietors.
Volume XIV.
Cl )e Elailn Cimcs
In Published every morning (Sundays exocp
.d) at SIX DO LI/A K * per aumitn, in advance,
■toron Ltoilafit if nat paid before the end of year.
Ci)c lllcckln Cimfs
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oijlvs*.
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Displayed advertfcemtmta will be charged for
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The f.db.wjng ace ihe contracting rates ch a live
able at oieaxure
. TIM33S
®©@lK cO©[|j
PRINTING OFFICE.
Randolph Street, Columbna, Georgia.
HAVING in Vteoaaafßl operation I wo .f HOI#
A* CON) CYLENDBK PRESSES
EUNMNQ BY STEAM,
vVe are prepared to execute, at short notice, every
dcscript ion of
BOOK AND JOB 1* KIN TING,
ill anaurpastW style. a cheaply a* ean be dune
any where in the .South.
We have on hand a large variety of NEW JOE
TYPE and ahall keep a < -oitsutui supply ol
Plain & Fancy Paper & Cards,
OavfcrilKiei.fiirWrniaf Afflius kimi of work,
will. l>rumpUic. 00,1 (fos)iAlelt, will oioko It great
I j to ibo int.ov.t of in wool of
POSTERS,
HANDBILLS,
(ftKCUURS,
PAMPHLETS,
LEEDS, BONDS,
DECLARATIONS,
BANK CHECKS,
BILLS OEi.ADINO,
U'.TTER HEADS,
billheads
DRAY RECEIPTS,
BLANK NOTES,
CATALOGUES,
LABELS,
WAYBILLS,
Blanks of every description, Sw. No.
AI.SO, lIAILKuAD A KIUAMJIIJA L’ BLANKS
ftXVJB trs A €AXI..
This Depart mentis utidm- the of
Mr.D.B. I’GftTKR, whomluag experience and
acknowledged reputation as a Job Primer, .ire a
vuffictau! guarantee that all work entrusted tohn
care will be oxecutcd with -norgy adfitithtaheas
We have now iu connection with the oflice a
complete
BOOK BINDERY
and having very reccutly secured the services
of Mr. E. M. CLARK (late of Philadelphia,) in
thwbrauch of uur bftatuess, we p lodge onrwlvea
to givo the most perfect ealisfaction t *iie manu
facture of ail styles of
Ledgers, Account Books,
Court Records. Steamboat and Rail
Road Blank Books, Ac,
We intend not to be outdone in the style and
finish ot uur work, in either depart mend* by any
e!*Uli*kuH-nf Smith. and that wo may l*c able to
ui&keuur to i satisfactory, we have adopted the
CASH SYSTEM.
Jhu. i, IH6W R. KLUf* * CA
OKAY POTASH,
J ‘ Al>r"sT ,Vh> lOBS W BROOKS.
FIFTY NEGROES WANTED.
m HAVING made our i-raoaemenl. for
ill, Kail Uii--, we dvoire to p.lvoiia.*
*4 50 or Sixty Likoly Negroei,
of good character, consisting ol young
men, woraa, plough boya.and gula, for whom
the Ingnest tnarketpi will be paid. *or os ha-,
viog neuroes for sale willrind it to their into,reel
to give us ft call. Wo will receive and sell XYe
grow ou Commission aud no efforts will be spared
to make eatudactory sales, tor those who may
place their n*ro in our charge.
Liberal advances al way * made on uegtoes when
desired. „
Call tithe Auction and tfeero mart of
HARRISON fit PITTS,
au*M--wtwt!’ SO A f*] Broad Street.
SANFORD’S
LIVER INVIGORATOR
NEVER DEBILITATES.
IT US GOMPOUNPED gRTIRKLY from ihib,nnd
1 la bream anwnoblWhed fret, a mfrlaad medicine
• njipruv.-il by ail that . have *-el ii, ai"l i. i*
sorted hi with <ohli- IM drUee in all disco*** for
wtikC n i* #*#oMnd ed
it ha* cured itoouand* B wiUtAtlulHl two years
win* had ftv*u up hop of relief a uunfeMus
un<MiUcitHl ceniCratrn ” imy poewMiou hliow.
TiwdAM>Miu beadap <o* ied ilia
ol lUruidivutuaitakinii itaiHiiiwMlinMicliqi'.an
iii..-r:ia iu a. tv i'U> on aa Hip Ihiwml*.
Until* dlctata-of your m. judfinmi *W4* yen in
iiw of tie* UfKH tx- t'tUUH.rruH. and ‘t
will euro A#*r Om w &*!*. BH.hH •> JU
uuk*. n ysHF. PSJJi. mm Ckrumtr D tar rk<t .
VM Jt t K CO M~ PLAUfT*.It ) SHtfTK
R\. DROPSY. HOUR STOMACH. HuMuil
COVTtVHMER*. ChU- (P H • CHOI. KH-i We
nt JHvrtmt, CHOI.KR.4 m i.Yh.I.VTf’M II.AU
I.F.Sf'H. JA VA DICF. D M,ib H'EAKteftSh-
KK and maj be i uaw*Wte
urw. hnoify MMrm, - ‘flt l will ran- HI(K
HR ADA CH L. t- ‘ottiMdaCMtt"Ft •
tw< ntf, mi * a •'*, if 1 * “ •’ t
<poo*f*O nrr take at rrnnmencemnnt ofttw
attark __
All fkti vtt il art g*rmf *hrr
in i|M MV or. ■■
MIX WATKR IN TUP. MOUTH WITH THU IN
VUUHMTOR. ANI> AW ALLOW TOCJKTII
kI l-RICK ON R DOLLAR PKR BOTTI4L
ALSO,
SANFORD’S
FAMILY
(lialliartic Pills,
COMPOUNDED fbom
Piirt V*|{l*WrK\lmM, anil pul up
in <•!•© (•**■. Air Tight* ami will
ki rpiiimt) I limMc*
Tin* FAMILY CA- a niAiTM Pu tiK * *
up mil aeiivi* CathsrtJc'vJ wtdsb Htepiopriet#r no*
uMdiatib mow . rtitn ?!►*!!••") ptmi
The constantly iiicieA*mK.jP -demand tram those who
have long M*d the PILL* UMreafismctioa wrlftrit
aptpr*wwur*dttnUlli-. rruMJiaa induced met* pu<
tlusui in lhe reach of ail, w
Theiifith'naion wellkwow that different rhntliarlf.x
art on different portiortu of,, (the bowel*.
Thu FAMII.V CA PI LI.
hos.witb dur refi-ninc© to thin well eriuSiM f* rT
)>. -Micoaeponml. rs from n m varmiyofth*- nuwu vefr
table extract's wbirh ael *1 alike on *eerv pan of tb
nuiMMitarycanak sml aw hj uoodaiid wale iu all ©a*
km where a clvuitaitk i N needed. hiul Ha Df -
■AHutmKNTW o f th. -RYomaOR Pi.trm
was*. PAINS ik mrOBHK AM) LOIN*.
rOMTiVBNKS 8. PAIN Ao*r*r.* *vtn
TMB WHOLE BODY. j, trow miiltUin mid, width
irri|iieotly. if nKflkcnml. qj <-d in a
ve 7, LOB OF APJ'E M ,TITE, h ‘ kfkpin,. £*-
K4TIOH ok l oi,n om THI Body, Baaruftas
ncm, HEADACHE orPvusiaiiT is ’rur
all INFLAMMATORY u Diasaaiw. WORMS, in
( MIMIBKH or, AW I.TK, r RmKI M\TKM. A Gr**t
PmuW of th Blood, HudmanydiaeiiKKniowlih h
flih In lieir. 100 numeral- ** to mention Ml tti artver.
uaeweflt. DOSE Ito J.
Price 30 Centi.
THE LIVER INVKiftttATOR aud FAMILV UA
THARTHT'PILLS ere retailed by Drugs.-I- en*r*ll>
ami sold wholesale and retail by lb* Trade io all the
terse town*
I. T. W. HAWFOKD, M. D.,
Manufacturer and Proprietor.
jael7~wsm JSM Broadway, New Fork
ile (rnhtmbu.‘) lEMjSB Mkmm.
A • ‘®
lOURIffN, iiFIUY. INi <* iV-.W.
FQS :'V E TY- *• •
Vhcay Colton audUW’ tiilonn
Edit, ■ i ,vThe manufaeturing of Loiu>)i
has become a istrtj* ini- *vwf. Giving ruiplot men t
q capital, furuiabingl.be luxuries of the rich, and
ahsolutly Woutlal to the existence of tboiisumlf
of the laboring poor. Ui.- got, therefore, nuudur
fui that its production should go generally engage
the attention of the world, and especially of those
woo are so Menfißed with it u*c a> that the
failure of a crop would work bankruptcy ainl
dowmit?ht atai-ratiiai jo wlorgoportion o Kurope.
England is thoroughly iiHve to this ipiesliun, and
her energy nnd enterprise arc constantly on the
?tretclY, to know where to fiudc/.eop OvOun- This
i*; the great dudderatmu. to find the oliutate
aud free labur for its production* Systematic nr
rangcuientshare bceitmade. “The English Cotthft
Supply Asßaciaitoa” lisa been oiganucd. and by
it report mnd* ill Alanchewer. Hn the HHll ult.,
my utteuiion bn* been called to thin sultjcct. The
result of their efforts bus not been very eiicottfug
iug, it is true t yet, not by any menus dispairing
of suecews, they are still upon the full tide’ of ex
pertnieut, haying s.mt socd. presses, nl ex
perienced, practical ov*i.,c rs to India. Austra
lia. South America, the W cat Indies audio the
Northern and Western Coant of Africn. The gov
emmeiil ofLibtria has Von induced t* ink. up
ibo culture, and modal -: and (tvixeij ojered for the
mo and lOieoessfol produetion t y oW"ti fur I lie next
four years. Fr iu luir lad aonn e anu other parts
of.ibe .Ylriervu eo;i-i, the Otninili*eof this Socie
ty say, they luye hopes of •nevesand ate
■of opinion, that Africa bids fair, in y few \ eaii,
“to rival ouv best4>ottvec of supply.**, John 801 l
i- keen npeu a *c|t and will try hard to find a
pin. e, and the mean* of snece.-. He b;ia been
beating about u long time, upon “a cold trail,'’
among the white •tavoft, until ho has well nigh
reached the very . • ns-iblc conelnsion, that white
folk* and C’ouou do n6t thrive together, at leapt,
in th o field nnd operttiiou. John, like of
hi? sortaou this aide of the water, has heuo niuk
itig a great parade of Consoieuco, tcrrlldy horrified
at .-lure labor, Hltd “blood luouey,” hut either of
them will sing low if yon will give them pieuty of
cJtenji (Mhiu. Bull Would jump at a compromise
and a partnership with Africa, by whichli* could
reap the under the ‘gkiseof frt-B labor.—
This is a Kmart tack, yet, has about it, but one of
t-he element* of *uei cs,(U<- presence of th* n*?ro~.
Free African labor uiU prove a failure. Ma-ter
and slave are iudispaitMidn relation, to Auccess,
well fed,weU clothed, Al l well worked, lini teruiii. j
‘•The Houth” U yet to make iUc button, tittdnm
completely have we the monhpfdv and the control,
th*-combination of soil, skill and mitable labor,
t hat l> will bo Imrd H take the jinxluciions trow
it*, nr to force low prices, by all the oombiuaiiunE
<f our ejtetnio.!. But what others cannot do, we
way afceomjdiah.* A Mind cupidity may work a
ruin, which nil the iiinchimrtfons of ahoiitinnkni,
Amelrieini or English, could not do. A lht’o more
winking and dodging, und manofactlng tf senti
ment, in favor of the re opi-uing of the African
) slave trade, ud the English manufsiolurcr in lus
search, aud the sharp, sighted yankee. will lake to
the Idcn, and find the long looked for boon fur
nished and prepared to their liaShf*. Cotton cheap, i
nod the Routh Uioir agents and overseers, working !
for nothing mid finding t helm’dvos. A good bur- j
gain suy they. I lands oil—Conscience, I.* till, |
YesseU and Captains ami men. in the bargain, j
to bsklfc to bring clmaiy ... ifur. A w nderful S
truce, a perfect armistice. An aboliium victory) j
without the tap of the drum ortho living A fun. j
More cotton and cheap negroes •"for the pvor |
utaH,” says the demagogue at the South? “just
..pen until / can get h few- luere,” say- Jilind
Gripes; ‘let it l; *o,’ say* th©deluded victim, the
frenmid easy -the expediency men, who think
not for themselves, nor look beyond ihn pru>ent.
Mrtmfjr infaUiati , ’ Add a half million of hole*
of Cotton to the present crop, and what becomes
‘of the price? Add a ipillion lo the next, and
what will you get ? What no complete a drug a*
an excess of Cotton? You can't eat it, you ©on t
drink it, nnd you can’t wear it until it L manu
factured. Von can't re'll it, when it i* not tcanted.
What, / repeat, icoutih be the price f Who the
loer* t By the re-opening •!’ the African Hiave
trade, we become uurown competitors. Blooding
th© country with imported negroes—we may
double the stock of the rich, and give the poor
man a chance, for a share. But what have we
done, what the effect ? The rich man with bin
foreo nnd crops doubled, hut n more* money made,
possibly, ft great deal let* ; hi* cores increased,
hi* additional field . worn out, and all for what?
To make cheap Cotton, and that for the very peo
ple who have lioe.n our enemies,nd who would ex
ult© our negraoa to insurrection and reliellion, just
as soon a > thoy could do Without u*. And what of
•‘the poor man,” who got n negro while the flood
tide was ap ? Ar© his galas larger ? By ihe joint
labors of himself and hi* negro, he may double
Ibe number of hales of Cotton, hut his pile of
monev is no larger, and the uegro to J*e fed au-1
clothed ttt of R, and with the negro competition
for a shftre of the Kacon and bread, the poor man
must pay the larger price for the supply of him
self and family. To greatly increase the number
without :m actual Utenra#* of wealth,
or profit* from their labors, would he a suieidai
policy, to which th* Kouth ought never to lend its
aid. IIV ar* fitting wtll, thu very madness of uur
onemiuK nmy have contributed to the result, il so,
aud the ehancefl of fortune have given us ibo mo
-1 rtopoiy in cotton making, Mid price* have be
- corn* good, let. u* vise and'not abuse the benefit.
If coiapdition must uuiue. lot others have the
r trouble or producing it. If the English ran make
‘ the .Airies*, °* them own Boil, producer*, lot. it bo
• n. Wo shall do as well by the arrangement as
, if we bad brought them here, to break down the
prices of Cotton, wear out our yountry, nnd then
‘ be left m hand a worthless nnLance.
, A PLANTER.
toltonW Map of Northern Italy
Thb Peat op War.—Thin map embrace* the
whole of Sardinia* which w now invaded and con
toatodiby tho power*of Brahes Italy and Ami
trio. It eh own at a glance, the small di’. Dions
in SarditiiiMhAcitie#, town* and villages,railroad
common rood#, rivers, mountain passes, ai ata of
former haitlcs, with dau<* of each engagement
al*o, Lombardy, Venice, Tuscany, Purina, Mode
ua, Lucca, and the Mates of the t huroh. Thenc
Map* are engraved on Steel in a superior wanner
—handsomely printed upon heavy japer, and
beautifully colored. Doth Maps npon ono sheet
size 2S by 10 inches.
These Maps supply a want felt by th© multi
tude, and have been put. at a price within tho
roaoh of all who dariir© to be well informed eon
eermng he social, political and military move
ment* of Korop*.
Pride, post-paid 30 cents. Published by
Johnson A Browning, 171! William St. New Vork
__
RlarkwoodH Maga/lur
The June number of this valuable Journal bus
been received. The following are its contents.
Fleet* and uavies—France.
Lord Macaulay and Marlborough.
The Luck of Lodysiuede. Pari IV.
War Speculations.
The siege of Plymouth.
The new Parliament sod Ilf Work.
Keriew of a Review.
Lines to a Political Friend.
Qnr Relations with the Continent,
THE UNION OF THE STATES, Y NII THE SOY EH KIG_NTY OF THE STATES.
f , [fOH TtlK TlilKS.]
Hwft r H iword nnd tilr Mohllr and (Jiiurd B R.
.)/ ~ji,. tit;, ■ I oav • nun *\ nit n. ’ i.'^vo*
* abii'L © (uMimiHiiH hu*.,.,- -iigjicMt the l*’c i
dchi of the MuliU’ uhdt L.uuril ILiibcud. publi-o
rd lit the t mii-u Spring.-. Un - Rv . 1 Ala .umd
Strange to -ay, the writer appeals to Fur ity
Council of Columbus L> ronudiute the l'twidi m
at. the uppruaching clectiou in July next. 1 rc
cullecl sonic few facts in the history of •• 11.
Ilowurd, coiuieeled with the City ol Columbus.
Hi* many years ago directed hi* energies to froo
ing the rimt.tahoehcc river v*| many ohatAcles to
its navigiuioii.for wbieh he has not been paid,
lie also made the same river tributary to the
m anu fa uuring iatvroot of (.'ulumbus. lie slill
t.uind her vommereewns drooping aud her prop
erly fust depreciating. Me then turned hi* migh
ty effort* to the build tug of the Muscogee Kail
rood. It is indomitable energy, tvell know integ
rity. and disinterested devotion to that enterprise
inspired ueonfiuenoe in ail who were interested
in its completion, and # thortd>y enabled him to
consummate a work, wpi* b imparted new energy
to the bttsiucss of Columbus, aud gave an addi
tional v a Ino to all her property.
During thia time there was another enterprise
sel on foot a* Alabama— lhe .Mobile und (jn ard
RftMmftd which now couiributos mure to the ]
ooinm.-tve of Colurahus titan any othor Road run
ningiuUrtbe city. U tint was the condition of
this r.md when Major Howard tuck hold of it ? j
Il was utterly dead; the at ©ok Was worthless, ami
oniMif the strongest argumeuts urged to induce
11 owar*l ti take uhargy. oi the wreck, by bis pre
deeossor - ivali as lira Directory, ivy. unUm* ho j
dij consent, the lioad un.l fixtures would be sold j
by the sheriff os . non us suits iu progress could be I
ended. Kaowin., n- Importance tu Columbus,he
consented, but at tin- satin- time declaring, if ony
of those gcntictuen who had aided the lloivd. j
iu its origin, wnoted the Presidency, that Ju
would not accept it, hut would aid them all he :
could. They positively refund, and said candidly j
nnd truly, J toward was tiro oily tnun ihai could j
reseuaitotc the Hoad.
On* of Howard’* Ural act 1 , wits to relieve some j
two orthroy ol’ those very men <d’ a p> - *(/ Jin j
bllity of sl!U,ubO, in toune>iiou with tho Road;
ami strango to ay. tome of these very men have •
proven Maj. lLiwanlV worst enemies. Sorno >f i
the Directory had Informed Howard that the
Hoad owed about &IU or fc S.O,OOO, but the facts
prdved itowftdJfilffl.fiOfi aud no means to pay tin
debts. This large sum had to hi? arranged before
! Howard could move upon the Hoad. Iu umny |
cb*c#. th© creditors refused to taku tlio uLligntiuii- (
of the Kund, y.nd rwnniwd Howard to become j
pci'suuaily JOsj..*H-iblc, whicii In-did ut nue tiluc
to tlw amount of$U,000; while others agreed to ■
merge r< portion of their claims in stock, alone
upon Iho condition that Howard would toko .
charge ot the Hoad.
After antingiug those heavy dobU, his alien- ;
(ion was next drawn to the ertmlition of tho Road
proper; nud here he saw that cuiprourh>iug poli
cy which had utterly wrecked the prospect* of i
the roud.
ruder till those embarrassing circumstances,
; Howard took ebarg* of the |iod, bine© which !
| time ho bos built twice the distance of Hoad at a
j great dual le/s eo*t and over an iiiiiuituly worse |
j country. JUi ha.-* been liu.rally the Fw ide.nl of |
| ihe lioad and not of a Party, lor vniicli he Ims
! been denounced by a few.
j The City Connell of Columbus is called to (lift- ;
uMin |-
> peal to I'niun Springs, to Culuwbu.-;, and else- ■
| where, is predicated alone upon tb fact that M*j.
Howard i. extending the road beyond tni"U
Spring -. It was mid by on*’ of the Directors who J
know Hie people of l uion Springs well, that those
people wanted the road to reach the Springs, hut
they wanted it to be o crippled that it would
P top there. 1 have no doubt heapokn ndviiiedly
and truly. Thu* you , , where Junim* ond hi*
coadjutor* *tan<b
Will not the extonxiou of this Rond into Pike
County inercu.-x* tho value of Hie Stock a* well
av iucrcHse tho trade of Colundnutf No man can
■ oubt thi*. The insinuation that tho President
I*3 intentionally delayed extending the Hoad
io tho Springs, is so preposterouß, that.
1 am led to doubt the sincerity of the writer in
auy of hi# position*. Hod Howard not taken
oold of the Hoad it never would have reached the
Springs; and he has overcome difficulties thus fur ;
that ruffle but him could have doue. The throat j
of Junivfi to sweep the crumbling Banda upon j
which Columbus stands from under her by the j
building of the Montgomery Koud, diverting j
trade, Lf'.. Ac., is a fnr off retribution. 1 can say j
to Columbus, rert easy for teu, perhaps twenty)
yoai*a *reyour doom will be sselsd by Junin* hiijJ i
hi* tide of indignation, and 1 am of opinion the 1
Stockholders of tho Montgomery and Union |
Spring* Railroad have ptivtwt the country good j
evidence that the Bead will never be com- •
pletcd. Tho care of the Mobile and Girard ftoad j
would now i> running to the Springs, had not tho !
unconditional nrruugemcuU of Howard been j
interfered with hyhls agent during hi* absence, j
(nuking subscriptious due wnou the cars rotuih ibo !
Spring* thus randering a largo amount of moucy j
unavailable until tha sor* do run to the Sprint*, j
and yet tliu* men are now ooousing Howard <*t |
intentionally delaying the Hoad, while they have j
been the only obstacle to it* progress.
Jonivi aeenui to fttlribiiU* all tbo credit of ex- !
tending the R<*ad to th>< bunennuggeuCompany, i
1 might grunt to thorn much credit, and still Mnj.
Howard would be entitled to much lomuienda
tloll from the lit that, Htßflo lie bo* besom# ths
Presi.leut of the Head, ho has done mors to per- i
pat ll ate and keep up the Company, aud eontrib- i
uted m<>re thereto thuu any other member of it.
The greet objection to Howard i* not in the
Hoad being delayed in getting to the Springs,hut
In hi- cxten*ling the Road beyond tha Springs,
it was believed by perform in that section, that
when the Komi toadied the Spring*, it would re
main thorc for Home yew*, nt leiwi; ©onro*juenly, \
p*wu<l’ the present cmaplainers, oiitercil into the ■
NfM-cularton upon town lot#, and §o soon an it. was !
neeertaiDed that the Howl wns progreMing lie- |
yimd the Spriugs. the epccnlatiou ccawd, and ;
their village wn* doommi never to rival Mont* |
goroery or Colainbua a* some fondly hoped U i
would. Junim* muH be Interested in this oiattor,
judging from Ida ndmi##ionK, for he fays property (
haH depreciated and demand for town lota hen j
ceased sinew tho road is bunding beyond the ’
Springs. They mistake their tnun if they ever 1
thought it possible that Howard would regard]
personal Interns’ more Highly than the interest |
us the Koud or the Hlwkboldcr .
There is an effort making b excite dissatisfac
tion with the (stockholders in relation to the ex
tension of tho iload into Pike county, fam ra
ther surprised nt tho silence of the Directors iuw
Mucon county upon thla ns well as many other
points, for they know that Pika County promised
w> pay all tbceafMsnsas of the Surrey, and does
not call upon the Hoad for money; but us o‘>a as
tho work, including grading, super>dructuie and
iron, is completed at their expense, it willb© re
ceived by tho Engineer and merged in the gener
al stock of the Company, and prove every advsn
tagaous arrangement for the Road.
There is ail allusion to Hurt* Switch. This
Switch was granted upon the promise of Mr. Hurt
hecoiuoiog a liberal subscriber to the Road. Af
ter Nhe Switch was built, Mr. Hurt refused to
subscribe the amount agreed upon, and because
of such rotated and failure the Switch was re
COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, MONDAY, JULY 4, 1859.
: moved with tho approbation of tho whole dlroo
i tion.
I'berc i-’ n allusion to erroneous cnb nlations
‘•> the K ‘-.it), cr np*n this Hoad, I admit thorc
, in*v- I .a’i- uu..v vho'm'ik *ml ruinous calcu
, ■ )\v ‘.tic l- itiii IhD Sotuo Engineer,
M:. U-'-n.-;’. Mo:.* **:! of place when lit ward
j V.IIUV i..0 puwLi. Th.-v*ivij> nru.-c.utd lYoiu j.uv
luisnaieuifitiou hut t> % \ 1011*011 of injodioon
j ami improper location of portion of tho Road,
; which Messrs. Wells nnd Hardaw ay corrected and
j saved thereby $70,000.
i Tho present Engineer has dune moro work for
less money, than any other engineer who has pre
ceded him.
I Reference in also made to tho f'hunnenitggeo
Depot ; this matter was maturely ditigou>ed by
! some of the Drectory as well ns by Planters iu
j loreided in tho location nnd In view of tho Road
j loading !.tho Spot from the direction of Clay
* ton and .Ml. Andrew aud theposillonofthugrounil
at the Dopot, it was ugreodjiy all oonoemod in
i!ie matter, tiiut the present location was th<‘ most
| elig.blo, while Mr. Cary who owned the laud,
j objected most strenuously to tho location und yet
• Howard disregarded Ids objections, to promote
the interest of the stockholders and convenience
, of thi Planters.
If L insinuated that Howard, attempted to dis
satisfy tho Irish at work on the Road under Scale.
Howard did reprimand the Irish foreman for vi
j Dialing hit promise. When the foreman remark
ed ho did nut blame tho uien for striking, then it
tv a* Howard replied, if these are your views, you
I had hotter leave the Work, fur it was dishonest in
j them to violate their pledge* nnd l>o constantly
I doinandiug higher and .-till higher wages from
! the Road .- and he who would quietly submit to
; 1 1*i- Irish extortion, fs much less a friend to tho
; Road than Howard. Mr. Scale does potoucu
j py even the retponvibility of a contractor, but lie
I is acting only in the capacity of an Agent of the
| Road in this work and has no rink or rvspona bil
: ity beyond this.
Wo know tho election of Howard was all that
! saved the Hoad, the ouuse of Its extension, and
| wo doubt not, if he is defeated in tho next cleo
: lion, the Road will never go beyond iu present
limits, and thereby Columbus w ill tie deprived of
I a large trade, which she will secure bv reelecting
) it in and extending th*: Hoad.
I have only alluded to such facts as huvo come
j under my own observation, sonro of the insiuyiv
; 1 ions of Scrubs and Junius am so preposterous
ami little, they do mil diserven notice. I hope
Junius will content Iminuclfhereafter by amusing
hi: friei.ds with the read in'.’ hi-A literary pr*-
duction und leave tue ©tockhoklcrs to an hoiicftt
excrcis.- of their lodgement. Scrubu, I pu uuie
intentionally placed himself beyond all comment
by tlm eilnxue absurdity of his interrogatories.
A calm view of ail tho writings of 1 lie complain
ers penetrates the vale of hiitcrnons and presents
bat two causes for all their complaints. The first
is Howard is extending the Hood beyond the field
of speculation (Union iSprigga) tho second cause
is thoy -eni to think the 11-<ad is now so situated
that it yvill he extended even, under their admini?-
tration.to Union Springs. Some of them wuntthe
Presidency; tht*o facta arc clearly inferred by
their writings.
They aeem to have their enudi nto selected,
one iw< who ib more indentifyotl with the pro
grcvl of Union Spring* than any other point and
the old gentleman scums to think that, —would
reconcile all parties if he whs rnudo President.
Others say tho farther would accept who docs!
“rrOTfmrj can r
protupi Insurauce fumpunffa.
! Wo are authorized t<> imuounce, by the insured
partios, thaf their heavy loss by tli- luto fire in
Ooltunbua, bus been promptly settled by the
Charter Oak Fire and Mariuo luaumnco Compa
ny of Hartford and tho Girard Banking aud
Marine Insurance Company of Philadelphia.
MrF. R. Shaeklflord is agent, tor the above
Companies in thin City.
huprvsu’ l oni'l
The June Term of the Buprerne Court of Geor
gia commenced its maaion on ywterday morning ;
present, Judges Lnmpknl and Henning. Tbo
Reporter. R. Y. Martin and Clerk. Dr. R. Martin,
arc in attendance. Judge Stephen* had not ar
rived up to the hour of our going to press yester
day, though ho was expected by tho night On
trill trnin
Tho Docket from tlm Chattahoochee Circuit.
: which i first io order, ifi a heavy one. From tho
■ Macon Circuit, but lew cam* will come up. We
I learn that but onu ratio will com* up from thin
j county.
j Monsrs. Holt, Dougherty, J Johnson. Sloan,
j Hutchins, J A Jones, Bvtbune from Columbus,
I Pott L Smith of Talbot, May and Wallace of
i Butler, Davis, Elam, Bluiidford <l Marion, V*on
• of Albany. Hunter of Crawford, and other inetn
i hers of the Bar art in attendance on th* Court,
j We understand that <We of tho Bank cases from
1 Columbus is to bo argued dining the Term. G*u.
i Rethui © D also in attendance prepared to argue
■ N. 8, which is the eaa* of Jamo* N. Bethune,
; I'lttintifl in Error vs. Mayor nnd Council of Co
j luinbuß, Defendants, in Krror. This is u case
which involve* the quostion of the eonstitulionol
ity of tho Market Ordinances us the City of Co
s( 1 uni bus, mid iu regard to which so much hut
; been said and written. Th* Court will noutlnae
. in scrtsion during tho next three or tour week*.
Mftcon Telegraph, June 28.
| Oov. Browm.—Tho Macon Jftutengtr, lit au
J urlicl* tut tho fall election?, remarks :
It \n u mailer of comparative small moment
1 whether an opposition <*andidMto for Govenor i*
{mu or not. Our opinion upon this subject i- an
! changed. Oov. Brown has reformed ihe State
! Rad rt n*l virtually repudiated the Federal Ad
| ministmtion. Without, therafore, endorsing ail
i hi* acts and Hcntimont-, we see no good that can
1 grow out ofeppoilfion his re election, infrnnk
l ly oxprcsMlng this opinion, w: intend not th
! slightest disrespect to those who differ from us on
I this subject. We do not expect to vote for Gov.
(Brown. We shall Mk no on* tdo so. Had he
j been run without a party nomination, the case
unghl have Leon different.
I'ruM tin fltnryin Ti l< 1/rfipli,
linn .1 M Mehlry for t ungren^.
Jfr. Editor . 1 hove seen tiio nac of Mr.
Mobley, of liorris, proposed ■> the DeiuocraUc
Candidate for Congress in the Third District. I
eecoud suggestion, lie will imiku a (lr*t rate
meiid*r and con be elected, lie Is :i gentleman
of iiii impeachable private cbftrH.tr, a good law
yir, iiikl well informed oil all the poiiticnl ipicH
tieuN of'the day. Put him up, and he will out
run hit party a hundred votes in Harris, Cpsou
. and Talbot.
Yours, DEMOCRAT.
m 9 m
Judge Uvuglas’ Poslllen.
.NJSW York, June 25.
i A spdblnl dispatch from Washington, and ho
tiered to be authorised, says that Judge. 4. A.
Douglas intends to support the nptuineo of the
Charleston Convention : and that, wbut be meani
in Ids Dorr letter was, that bo will not himself
run on a platform he cannot endorse, hut that lie
will adhere to the Democracy against the oppo
sition.
savannah lllif
Our old frhnd I'ucle Sam Koocgoflr.K, of nil
l (Icorgia, called on us yesterday, ns blooming as
| the “rose of Sharon.” Ho is new “Henoral Tra
veling Agent of the Savannah and Now York
sicsiiwhips, a liue well known for its speed, regu
larity and comfort. Undo Sam will increase its
popularity. After th first July It is probnffle h
steamer will leave on this line, every other day.
~Mou(. Mail,
We endorse the complinent paid by our ootem
po rant to our old friend and respected tallow,
citizen, lie i almost universally known tp the
Southern traveling public and ia equally compe
tent to make frlendi for other# ae be baa ever
been for himself.
nW.MHrS, WFIIMSBAY JUNK 2k, |s.\p.
llimcM.t or PrelHMena-Oppofttlton Parly.
To oueuuacqnaintcd with tho style and writing
of American JotirnnlWts, they would be led to be
lieve, were they to read the daily ofßisiona against
tho eovrup ion of tho Democratic party, that it
was :k dangerous to tho liberties and peace of
the * ili/ciiK :i- wciv the Jacobins during tho
reign oi terror. There i > nothin'/ too low to
which th‘\ will tint stoop, nothing too menu that
they will not undertake. This wholesale abuse 1.
As corrupt!inr to tbo morals of society, us it is
beiioiicial to the * loin ugogue. who lives upon tho
passion* and the prejudices of men. A political
party emmet carry with it nil the honesty and pu
rity of motive tlm t attaches to tho individual.-
There are certain compromises of opinions, not
righto, necessary to its harmony and usefulness.
Thus il is, while tho Democratic party may have
n low discordant (demonis. those are not *0 dis
tinct in themselves, ns would distract its groat
aims ami ends. Thoy may differ a to tho boat
policy to be pursued in the admin iat re tion ot the
Government, hut every difference of opinion is
not a difference iu principle. Resides, it is im
portant that too much stress should not be placed
upon issues, which, iu themselves impracticable,
will alienate n party, which alone regards tho
safety of Southern institutions. Thoro nr only
now tw o political organizations. The Democrat
ic parly and tho Dtack Republican party. Mr.
Seward, tho arch traitor nod abolitkmiat, is unit
ing all hi*energies to overthrow tbo only barrier
in his way to sac cess. Ho cries aloud for the
overthrow of tho Democratic potty with the same
characteristic teal, ? the opposition party (South.
Surely, they have not the same designs, vi*, the
abolition of slavery, but sure it is, they fight to
conquer a common enemy. A stranger in this
country would pause and wonder at w striking a
coincidence. The Black Republican and Ameri
can party, fighting under one bnnuor and under
the uamcuf “Opposition !” The Democracy has
many sins, we must grind il to the dust. So say*
the AbolUionDt* North, but give tie tho aid of
South Americans. The Troup county resolution*
have responded. They charge flic Democracy
with being a “sciio(*o/’ party --they will unite
with all umn ‘‘North, South. Must and West,” up
on a National haai*. This is the entrance wedge.
Upon what principlesdothny agree ‘ Wlmt other
policy lias the opposition than to overthrow the
doiuiunnt party ? Are they opposed to Douglas
for his opposition 1• the Lceouiplon Constitution ? ,
No! they proclaim Mesas. Crillenduti and Bell,
“incorruptible patriots and statesmen.” who stood
ride by ride with Douglas. Are they opposed to
the English bill ? The Crittenden-Montgomery
bill wan worse nnd gave no showing to tho South.
Besides, a majority of the .South Americans voted
for tho English bill. Are tho Democrat* too
Xationnl * Tho Troup county resolution*, utter
ing tho sent linen to of the Hon. Ii II Hill, refutes
this charge. Are they extravagant aud corrupt ?
The large mass of tho Democracy opposod almost
every appropriation in Congrc.se, while the united
“opposition” and a tow democrat* voted for them.
Arc they iu favor of a Pacific Railroad? The
great body of Democrats opposed it. while the op
position favor it. Are they in favor d‘ a tariff?—
Some few Pennsylvania Democrats insist upon
tin-protection of iron, while tlm principle has
been endorsed in almost every whig and opposi
tion platform since the days of Clay. Are the
Democracy iu favor of Cuba? So are the oppo
sition South, though unwilling lo run any risk iu
mil’cbasing it. than is compatible wiTJi
the best of ihe oountry ami iu couforini
ly to law andj'istico, wliilo tbo oppoeiton differ
upon it a tlio red and wbife grains that compose
(he car. Are tho Ifemnemey iu favor of protec
tion to slave property in tire torriiortos ? The
opposition North, hold up their hand* iu holy
horror lit tho idea, while the opposition South ure
prepared to shout that wo giv* uplho great prin
ciple of non-intervention, aud the South in lost.
Upon no question of vital interest torn tho oppo
sition parly ugroo with unanimity. They ae
nothing to accomplish ©kufpt the overthrow <*f
the Democracy ; and yet, they have not the wan
liuess, the character, the Integrity, tho honesty,
to say, what they want. Fray what are their
principles? They grumble aud howl at tho De
mocrat to party, and yet, do uot iluro lay down a
platform. How would the union plattorm made
in LaOrange, Q„ uit Mr Judge, the opposition
Candida to tor (Jougres* iu the .‘ld District of Ala
bnuia ? Would ho repudiate it? That would uot
do! That would look like the “harmonious”
democracy. What would he do with it ? Will
Mr. Judge answer?
Rut enough. We respect integrity and virtue,
otid when tbo opposition lay down abettor plat
form thsn th* Democrats, Hnd mnk any prefen
sions to carrying out their principles, then wo will
listen with more attention to the abuse heaped
upon the Democracy. In the meantime, lot the
Democracy stand firm, never desert your standard
but foil first, like 80/.riiris, “blooding at every
vein!”
The rommuntfitlon oLMlabawa.*
We give place this morning to thin production
and earnestly ask the attention of our readers to
t. It Is admitted, an arc nil respectful commun
aatlons, bearing upon aubjoeU.Ln respect to which
wo may suppose our readers \o feel intervitod.
Wo ask no other reasons than Uioho which it
undo .oisedlyprcHfiiitM and elaborates to place u*
in tix< and and irremmcilahlK antagonism with its
object - tho defeat of Maj. Howard. The latter
is Mtlmiiied by our correspondent to In? honestly
and zealously eugaged in the utihrt to extend the
Mobile and Uirafrd Kail road towards tho , city of
Mobile, in conformity with the charter ol the
Company and in obedience a just conception
of his duty, an President of the Road. That tbit
effort,if lucaoaaful, will redound to fc tbfc Intoresi
us tho Stockholders and tho commercial advan
tage of this city, does not admit of question.—
‘Jlmt Maj. Howard in tho only man, with resour
ces ofinfluouee, will and energy adequate to the
emergancy, Is readily granted by all who know
him, oAid is fairly implied from tho bitter opposi
tion to his re-election which has bead manifest#'’
by the “Union Springs” in'emt. “Alahtma”
will forgive us for saying that tho Mob Ho an I
(Jirard Railroad was undertaken with a fui diffe
rent and much more extensive object than to build
up and taster Union Springs. Columbus lutes
ted her credit for no such purpose. '“• while she
is willing for it to occur us an incidental or ool
latoral result* she will not affect thn romantic un
solflghlßeis to declaro that “Union Springs” ‘ hnll
ho the iota beneficiary of the enterprise. She will
use to It that the man whose name Is Inseparably
aasooiatod'with her prosperity, and who him never
blenched or wuvurodin tho steady pursuit of her
interests, shall he retained in her service, to the
discredit and discomfiture of that unreasoning
hostility which openly acknowledges no other
incentive than the faithfulness and efficiency of
il4 object.
opposition CatuUdalr.
The Columbus F.nquirtr, Macon Journal and
\tw'ngnr, (Mil ledge villa) Sonihnrn Jieovtdtir,
and fihmtnr Ucpobtioan, are opposed to running
a candidaie in opposition to Uov, Brown.
£sgTbe Legislature of Oennecticut have pass
ed a bill taxing Barings Banks one-fourth of one
por cent, on their deposits. Also, bill autliur
izing Savings Banks to loan one-half (instead of
one.third) of their deposits on personal security ;
but only ten per cent, cm be loaned on Bank
stock.
roß titr timms.
Mobile aud t.imi'd Rnllroad.
.V< vv,k. Editor*: Allow mo the use of your
valuable columns, to address a lew words to tho
pooplc of Union Springs, upon tho interest they
Imve as a people iu tho for Pres
idont and Directors of tho Mobile antl Girurd
Rail Road. This communication ought more
properly to bo addressed to the local paper, but
1 have chosen rather to avail myself of your more
n'ldtly circulated Journal, to make known© to
Ihi tn I lie view - 1 entertain on this vital subject,
1 would hot have f.irond my opinions upon their
notice feeling quite euro that they are compe
tent to tnko care of ibcir own affairs but tor
curtain communications 1 have uoticed in the Co
lumbus papers, and the general remarks heard on
the street, when I was la.-d in tho city, relative to
tho reflection of Moj. Howard.
Tn the first plkce, allow mo to disclaim any per
sonal hostility to Maj. Howard, and assure you
that ho ill fooling actuates my opposition to him,
as President of tho Mobile und Girard Rail Rond.
T m opposed to him, us arc the reflecting
people of Union Springs, on the ground of
policy. 110 -favors, and if re-elected, will
press the Road past that flourishing towu, down
“ito the rich cotton region of Pike, Covington,
But lor, Coffee nnd Conecuh, <<n through to Mo
bile, its oviginul destination. This policy will bo
ruinous to the interest of the people of Union
Springs. By it, they become only tributary to
Columbus, instead of betug what their geogra
phical position entities them to be. a large town,
and tho tinnenu -of tho great Railroad chain b<-
ginning at Savannah, on the Atlantic, crogsii.g
the entire State of Georgia and terminating at
Union Springe. These favorable ciroum.t a Does,
added to tho great und additional advantage of a
close connection by Kniirond with the cities of
Montgomery and fSufaiitti—a Road only just star
tl'd, hut invilahly to he built at onue would place
tfuion Springs in easy reach of tho waters of the
Gulf anti those of the Atlantic. Add to all thi
a fine climato and a surrounding counti.v tmequnl-
Icd in fertility and prodm'lton, und a feint picture
can he imagined ol its not far distant future.
Union Springs, go<>graphically eonetdered, i
entitled to all the cotton from Piku and the ad
joining counties, and rituatedln the midst of the
richest section of Alabama, i.i declined to boc.onn
ono of th** finest inland cotton markets aud, in
population to he, to tha Sttd of Ala. what the
citvof Atlantais to U. Chavlcvton and Savipp’li
will readily furninh capital und bunking facilities
tor all the produce within its extended reach, and
with tho close connection with the senbord fur
nished by the bridge oW*r tho Chattahoochee at
Columbus, (the blasting of rock tor which ha*
already commenced;—lt will fear no rivalry.—
I'nfuula although so fur ahead, will bo eclipsed
as if by magic, nr.d it would .surprise no one to
see the heaviest varehoUNc-i. cu in Columbus
even, socking Union Bpriug* as tho bottwr place
tor their Imainass. Already the City 1 Augusta
has furnished her with some b ugh ing facilities,
und who doubts bor willingness r,o furnish u>*>r
aa may bo required.
Rut to ensure all these advantage*, Union
Spring- must bo Iho Railroad termiunn. It roust
not be allowed so go farther, and now is tha time
to secure that great object. Therefore, friends of
Union Spring!*, bo up und nt work. Come one,
oouieull, let none of your Stock be unrepresented
nt the approaching election. Now is your time
to strike, for by the election of 18fiO, grading and
‘’ reVfcTv*TilWVflnflTy lTrtTTrilTTv , ■ gimtPT ytmr 1 iitt'f 4
t-sts, and is oven paying for tho survey - so anx
ious are they for the extension. Don't let petty
disxoiisions among you as to who shall be Presi
dent, distract your councils and paralyze your ef
forts. You have many good ami true’men, any
ono of whom will do. Tho oars are almost at
your doors, the truck is being laid on the last five
milort, and any President can finish that —K will
build itself. Tho subscriptions from your town
have at hist been made available by your towns
man. Capt Seale agreeing to use them in finishing
the gup. He, or any one else, who has intcrent
enough In Union (spring* to keep tho rand from
going any further, will make a good President.
Union Springs bni many friends in Coltunbus,
among the Stockholders, men of liberal minds,
who do hot want Utalion's share, whoso doctrine
is “live and let lire.” They arc only noxious the
rokd should begin to pay dividend*, and aro wil
ling tha 1 you should build up your ftonrisbing
town at the terminus, ns it would nt once advance
the value of tho Stock. Unite with them and
you have it iu your power lo defeat Major How
ard eml the present Directors, and strike u death
blow at the ©xMMtiion of the rood below you. You
must expect opposition from those Ptoekholdors
who own property in the city of Columbus; they
aro like the horse leech and cry “give give. They
imagine that you inav he to them, what Oglethorpe
would have been toMocon a few year* since, hut
tor the extension of the South-Western Railrornl
beyond il. Men with such will battle
heartily for thsir own selfish interests. Rut the
enlightened liberal clt*eusof Columbus general
ly, seo no parallel between Oglethorpe and Union
Springs.
Whilst l oppose Major Howard’s re-election—
again 1 must disclaim any intention to wound
him. I oppose not by traducing hi/* heretofore
spotless character, or the purity and disinterest
ed ness of his motives. Were ho a candidate for
political station, no one would support him more
cheerfully I ban your oorrespuudents. I was one
of bis warmest friends at his first oleetim. und
Itavo udvoanted bis slniink on all substNjuent oc
casions. We then nei-ded.bi# character, his wealth
of out-rgy and perseverance. Ills known and ac
knowledged integrity to build the road and rid it
of iu embarrassments, This was lory enough,
and this he has nocuiuplishcd—those very quali
fications which worn then necessary tons, nre now
our greaUat anomies, therefore i would defeat his
re-election, not that I love Howard loss but Union
Spring# more.
ALABAMA.
11 uui Ytiuitlngiou
Washington, June 2J.
Correspondence of the Journal of Couiuienip.
Tho opinion among gentlemen eunucett'd with
tho diplomatic corps ii* that although the Govern
ments of Murop© not engaged m the present bos*
tilim-fi, aro deal rout* “1 and hope iur peace, the
complication” are so great that them is nunoai
an impossibility df preventing agn#L*l war. in
inch an event, them is nodoubt but that Kusriht
will array with If rune#.
H. (Jolwoll is tho lowest bidder tar supply tag |
tho l'tiiladcdphiii Navy \ urd with coal, under the
iidvcrtlKcincnt of tho Bureau of Navy Yards and
Dock|, Walden Pfirter, of Boston, will supply
the and Brooktyu Navy Yards, and ibe
Naval Asylum o! PhiUddphia, and Philander
Arrocs, the Bostou Nnvy Yard. All tho hid* tor
supplying coal nro nnusaallt low —all of thorn
arc within SI.OO per ton, und some of them are
as low as 14 per ton. These are the first Ist
timrs under the recent law rcqulriiigooul for na
val purpose.* to bo procured by oontract, it having
previously been purchased by coal agents.
The bid# for sotoo of the other stores advertis
ed for by the Bureau of Yards and Docks exhibit
tho fact of artful calculations with a view of se
curing awards. A* an instance, writing paper at
several mills only a ream, the proposer being
aware there is comparatively but 111 tin of It. used,
while high price# nre charged on other articles,the
design being to secure a lower aggregate bid than
other competitor* who are nut so well acquainted
with this particular “trick of the trudo,” but
which U not uncommon in offering for gororu
uefD contracts. _
fashionable watering plucciarc m ar
ly all opened fur tha seaeou, aud dally reooiviug
Intros led number* of visitor#.
( OLI MIIIS. TJkURHDAYt JOKE 30. MW
T.*rr r ” —: —--■■■-£ ~~ ■—=r jrr:-.-txs:-ra
Nrw Mjjhis -rcdmil Union
V’u |ivolst uxiu,t tlm .Uitiirlal us tho Federal
Vion uftbo SHth iml., under liend of “.New
lilghtH.” Wo wuuld a,lt uur would il
not be hotter, instead of making remark, which
would i cradimiu in the tululil.v of its sweep, nil
Ili ac who, leaving the Know Nothing ranks,
joinoil tho IJ. timer it v. I—to1 —to make invidious dlstino
tions, and call names, so that there might be a
cliunee for those ohno.tl.iii, to the charge, to do
lend themselves, aud not oouipal others, iu reply
ing, to lie taunted with tho aneer, that a guilty
ranseienco needs no accuser. Th'u f’moo Ja _ vs
“If iuiended to speak disparagingly of limso rocn
who hung to Sum’s skirts us long ns lie hod a
crimih to toss llicm, and who caino to tho Demo
.T,y for the purpoao of getting office, or failing j
in ihai. of ruining the party,” Who ore these;
men? Our coloiupurary soouis to know them, or’ 1
oiso it could not slop lo say, that thoy “havoglvcu |
the Democracy alt ilie trouble they bnvo had for
a year or two past, uud tho only good they can
vvr do the party, to repay it in some dogreo, tor
the injury thoy have iutliciod on it, feto leave it
at once and forever.” Then who are they ? A*
svuiinelun the wutchtower of liberty, and bo-
Hnv the l. * due*, that the principles of j
the Deiuticraiio party arc its only safeguard*, it I
ought to cifll out these villiaun, those enemies, i
who com* inf,*, our camp to steal, or toiling in !
that, arc detonniiUKl to pull down the temple over j
u.. lo it Nisbwt, of Muoon, a Judgo unsuioed, 1
even with the breath of suspicion, whoso name is I
Bpokun of in connection with tho high position he ?
nnco filled with honoi* to hiuMolf and good to (he !
Stiilo, and who, it i* underwood woulaaeoupt the j
samK the hands of tho Dctnoomtlo party.
I-* it Hawkins of tbo I'd District, who _bom with !
spirit, ibo dag olhw party, tour years ago, to do- j
*v:a(, ilia true, but not to dishonor.
If they, or any of the uiun who believing that in !
the Democratic pasty was all thoaafety and honor j
ol ill ■ South, lea tho American party and helped j
to lioct Mr. Jluuhanan to ilie Ksccntlve t’hair of
ibis I. nmu, „rc really meant iu this wicked para- !
graph, tvhat injury harn they done to tin- Dcuiii- !
uraltu puriy 't Uavo wo uot sa.ii, lliatin tile but !
two years, the State has been successful under
tin. rule of tho party, even withovil in it ? .Have
tile majorities dccraaaod, or corruption buun moru
unblushing, or has it been seen at alt? Have
tlicso men sought office—or seeking Ir. and falling
to get proposed to set the torch io tlio ungraie
ful concern? We have uot sum, it. In „ U r im
mediate vicinity, we know tiiey have asked noth
iugat the hands of tho party-bill wiiun tbo bu
s' 6 l:a11 voundotl for u rally, and a balilu with thu
enemy, they have been in tho front of the tight,
w.thlanou p.iieud, charging with tha bravery and
spirit ui old veteran., ready to rise with our for
tunes or foil in our defeat. Wo hero huvo press
ed UDO info an unenviable race, und I ho opposition
•no willing enough to bo relieved from another
such victory.
Again, in tho contest Boon to onto#, wo know
that utie who loft, the American party ut the t ; mo
our cotemporary * peaks of, one, who i* wound to
none in integrity, in spirit and iff brilliant talents
UhbU-ou bostiochod by Democrats nnd by opjw
•itiuu men to run m an independent candidate
against tho present iucuiubenr t'or Congress, and
ho has refused peremptorily.
“Ambition *nould ho made of ttcrnftr stuff.”
Du*:s tbo Fci-buiU In ion fear soroo of these
liiri inva >vnv or in
vitod them to join us; wh apponlcd to tncinby
argument, on the ground of pairiotisui, ou th*
groimdfif principle, audio tho freedom ofanen
iVanchißod manhood. Wo urge! them with all
our ingenuity aud Tuo press wa*
ladcu with the right of uur cause—uud tho invi
tation Wiie extended to them to conn- end be of us
and every stump in Georgia Mounded it through
out the whole cumpuigu. t hey came, laying aside
their priyudivos uud predilection*, listeniug to
reason and obeying its voice. . Has the Union
over tut party associations? If so, it know* lull
well the strong drawbacks there nrcto it. And
now those men have come, thoy arc invited to re
turn home, with au ungracious word iu their
oafs. We ask these men to stay with us—we
are not ufraidof them, wo will nhuro our bed and
board with them; we will entertain them, strang
ers tbonghtbey ho. Aud if the people of (Jeor
uiu *oo proper to elevate them to office, we shall
nut complain—we shall rejoice a* their friends.—-
We would not add one leather to tho weight
which they would carry, if carried they any, in
any eoutest. Wo are jhankful, (but while not pos
sested of capacity to raise men up, we Imve nou*
of that, tooling which would drag them down.—
We have an abiding confidence iu tin* integrity,
nhility rtnd patriotism of ihu great Demumli’
party of (ifeergia, with these men in it, and w
hiuk tho people able to take care of thetnselv*:*
They knnw who to trust with their in tores tn. W.
repeat, again, we are not afraid of the new lights
Brains will be head, and If the party find them
competent, let them he advanced. None shall l
moro gratified than ourselves.
SorTulrn Line of STEavsaiFS prom Bosto*
-—A meeting wn# held in 13<. ton tho other tin
at which $176.®00 was subscribed by the mcr
chants to establish a lino of fefe:imi>bip to Sontl
ern ports. The stock required fs $200,000. Th.
remainder i*expected folio sabsoribodat Savan
uah or Charleston. As soon as this sum is eer
tain, or its amount topplied, the (Juinpuny wil
coimnonco operations.
Com me firemen ts.
The annual exaniinaliotoa in tlm Tuskcge*, L.
Grange and EufuulaFemale College* aro no
in prog*'**, ard tho attendance ut ach of the--
loculittos to largo und fufthtonubie. W oongrat*.-
latu th** above flourltibing towns on their fine ed
ucational facilities.
Third IHstrtrl In Alnfinmn The Follry of me Up
piaHivi.
Tho great battle of the Opposition party in oui
Hiiter Htate. Alabama, la ebe fought in the i'.i
Diftriot. Here lhoy have concentrated all then
forces, and are taxing ull their energies to cart,
the day. Already they beaut of a victory <
stimulate their dying cohorts* to life and utrongil.
Not an issue escapes them, if It will turn a solita
ry vote. They pretend ‘bat there isau autagouuu
Ketwfen tb£ friends of Mr. Yaucvy und Mr. Fits
patrkk, and call m Mr. Cjppton to say “urulu
which King?” As if a word from the Democrat
ij candidate for Congress would deutruiiuo tl’
result, and that the people had no voice in tin
matter. The efforts of the Montgomery .V 0,7 to
ucoofnplinh this cud ih truly amu#ing to every In
trll!jj(eiit reader us tlml Journal. It imagine#,
like muMU r# us fighting dogs, that it is only sicc
cssary to “set” the frieiuis of Meefir. Fitsputmi
and Yancey on each other, ami that they will
fight for the amuSKinent of the crowd. When oh’
democrats aro led away from tho support of Mi.
Clopton by such chaff, wo shall have less confi
dence In their ability aud hitelligonw than wi
have to-dny.
Again, the Opposition have turned “firo-cn
era,” ord nothiug o delights Mr. Judge as to and
uounco nationalism 1 The smell of the Lain
smoko from his garments is too fresh to deceit
tho <ru douthorn meu. They look to a man
niitoi'-dcuts, his life, hi# deeds, hi# acts, to gb
iffeuiakey to his real sentuueuts. Test M.
Judge by this safe rule, and all hi# splendid u.
derations in favor of tha South vanish liko thin
PEYTON H. COLQUITT, ,_. .
JAMES W. WAHKEN, < E !ltors -
Ntimlier 27.
n-. Them atraib hi. rl against Ihe aunts*,
tion nr Texaa, in tho Alabama I.ogl.laturo, a. a
| monument to Ii i. .lovotlo* to Sootharn InMitotfcci!
’ Thero is ilia .trimg Union lollor donounoing tha
gallant Bon thorn Rights man In 160, in the
: most galling t„nn, for nalning tho California
I atrindlal VVnulil'nt light when there wo, „„ 00 .
I Sion for it. but now minoso pure a. Mr. Thomas
J. .Judge!
David Clopton, Ksg., who bore tho haunor of
Southern Higbts In 1850. and fell with infighting
willi the real of a religious conviction; David
.Clopton, who to-day hours that sain, banner
proudly, I,over never fullering, i not
:v circumstance to his fire-eating competitor!—
Mr. Judge absorb, every Murid Southern .outi
,lmu< ’ Anew light, that be. just sprung up to
! guide Southern men from llie.honls or Unionism,
an ! whioh bul yesterday directed the old ship of
; .dbmiseitiu to a deep etui,a and safe harbor !
, I ot the people of llie Third Congressional Dla
| tr,ct mu,t igoove the services, precepts andpeoo
l"’ ”e men to vote for another, who is won
dorfully brave in time of peace!
bet the peopio place what credit they may upon
the professions of that p, litician, who, while
seeking office, ullors sentiments at variance with •
i the teaohings of his private life. Let them re
niembor that.Mr. Chip Urn has been a true South,
orn man, iu deed, as well as in name, that tlion
.sudsof patrioticfreeman will rally to his sup
port, in vindication Os truth, purity of motivs
’ and honesty of purpose.
; Congrrsaloimi (nnvi ntloii-Ed Di h in.
■ v.’o are anthemed j„ belialfof the Harris Coun
! ,v Demo, ralic delegation to say, that the 12th of
j Ju 'r. * 8 suggested hy the Bihb County Delega
tion, is si tisiactOfy lo them, as the time lot 11.0
assembling of dm Democratic Oonvuuliuii, and
Macon as the place.
I Appointment* of fhn< „ ijatr tar t'otigress In the
fid hlsli icl. Ala.
Russell county.-
Frulaj.Juiy 8.
u, ‘™ Saturday, July It.
; , -."<'‘erU Monday,.lnf/u.
.fi*® 1 . 1 , 1 I nesilay, Jn*y 12.
UjHiliku lUttCMtoy, July 14,
JIACON COUNTY.
i Tu-kcgi . ...,: Friday, July L
“* lr '" r - 1 Wedoesdig), July .
L'idcluj’ ka Friday. Juiy 16. ’
Union topiiugH Friiuiy. Juty 2it.
Georgia Military Institute.—Wo undrr
i Ptaud, sgiy.d Ihe Mnr.eUti Pot.iiJ, Fut th* < < m
jni ‘ffetiiieiif ext rrim s thD iußUtutmn will ~ me
< “, ,J U,J iu ’ IS ill of July—ami (hat Hi* ltourd of
\ iu-itors. i wtium the Guveruor to “ex-*.fticu”
I'rv.Hidfci,:, will meet in this city ou TbureUay, th©
Vtb of July, at luoTlutk. A. M.
Wo aUu icurn thut U.pt, M. t’onocl! liaf resign
ed hi* post as (JoinniiuidHut el Catfe'n, t. take f
---[ feet at ll.o.expiration oft hr* turui.
[From the Muutguujcry
tioiKou uud Judge.
DaukvilLl, Juue 22, 1559.
Editor*:—Th two caudidatM ui?de
their peutauie iu tots couuty, ut Kutue, ou tie
21st uit. Clujjiou opeued the disemriou bo firm
ly Htnl with i-o tuuch tflect, thut afiuoßt the whole
*d Judge •* time tvas takan up in eudeavoring to
dear up tiio poiut* und aiiocks made by hi* op
yom nt.
Hit* answer in rdmionto LUvotoou the Texo*
r*BlntU,n i. “that ‘it to the Hr-to time be ever
. knew fim Legislator© of a State entild admit un-
I 1 “ , ;° ,lio and that vDr. Alton Run
i m-r;-aati--S|sre.S|i.f<Hf( ■!lT‘.W*.i.*fli''W*■” uUi -
will he than uudeuvor toeurtail the *-xtension of
. Bin very by Nineitiiog Mtu*eif behind eome other *
| pen*oil? ii so, Low of!eu wbi he throw biim'eif
| ci this way behind some Seward nr Veil, on,
! j-hould In- I.e bo fbrtunut*} a* t<* b elected to Con
: r refij? Mr. Cioptou grind* him orely iu the ‘red
pepper’ uiiil, and uremike* ami wa*hß iiiuaofi’
with aa d bmeii uuj ‘tuzoj-*nup’ uuul he *x
■ cutui*, *‘f was but a hoy, bic will not ptoad in*
lutuy/’ Aud Clopton udl* him, hu intmjftUß* and
liggtKitf) that the pu**pie Bboutu plead it lor bitu.
( ‘lt ’pton s oxposiuin yf til* priuolyttoa and po*i
ti'n f \vaft •* com-iußivc and irrtßitUibl*, and no
niabiy approvv.d that the expression Irotu th©
iiudiuu* i Luim <1 to want to bay lor bint, “thint,
thine, ]Hvio, is the victory/’ and “th© palm of
iibejty Bhaii bo gam* and l*r the South by ttoa©.”
Furlow .Vasoulc Ftinide College
Th* Mar i-u Journal und Me**enyer, alluding
to the IVumie College in Amorims, bhvb:
Tho tulurv pro*poet* pf'"Furlow Mattiwiic Fe
male College,” mo wosi. favorable. Uo pigt*
w ithin our kuowiedge, of its population, i* givii g
.r uler ulteniion to Education, than the people
•>f Anierieus, and uo one is ui<-ro worthy to bo
honored with th* name 1 1’ such un Ittßiiiution,
‘bun ibcir umst Itbt-rul uud oxooiiout fellow oiii
-*n, X. M. Furlow, Esuj.
Later from California.
NW Oni-tAN*, June S3.
Tho steamship William 11. Webb arrived hire
o-day from Miuutnluu, bringing San Francisco
dales of the bib lost., and IV pußSeugirs
The steamship Golden Age left Sen Frar.< ic<>
II the (lib, with I,MO and SJdiJ4,'OD
’ .ii trtusure. *
Whou tho Webb loft Miiiatiiluu u tutu > wm
] our rent there, tuat tho church part.\ huo uktn
| tajaca.
Charles Muzzoy, tho artist c rrcrpumiti. *
I larpor’s Weekly, I# repur led dfuwi.cU,
! Tfic Isihmue was hoalUiy, wlii.e too nv.i*
vere full, and iho trau.it roui iu osceiicut or*
| icr.
The ruins of a city h-re hi on difiooured ut
iuatuicou. They ouver four ui.ki*, Uu iiui/rau
one fortifications aud basiious eAumUing to the
;a. Curious und rich autiquitie* wore found, q .
ludrng vases huu silveriugs.
Mr. Muzcey was drowned on iho 13 .., whik
•atbing at Uuatuleco.
Advices from M.xiuo ruport Minis .or MuLuim
uk at Vera Cruz.
Gen. Cohos was At Jalapa wiili 1,000 men. and
.1 was rumored, wh* about invading Tofiuautepee,
■y u mountain read to the cities of Xetiusuitopeo
.ml Jui'liiian.
Tho Potrictus had massacrod u larg” party of
uchiteeos.
From California we hear us a midden advance
i uavigattou stock, quoted ut 4b per Beat.
General business was more adivo, and tfic ae
‘ouutafrom the mines are fluttering.
From Fraser’s River gloomy acoouuis continue
iu be received.
Oregon dates aro to the 20tb ult. The first
inei*Ba;.;e of Gov. Whittaker report# the State gen
erally prosperous, und Honolulu dates are to May
7th. A tariff increasing dunes Lorn five to tea
pur cent., hud been adopted, to go into effect one
your from its passage.
■A
opinion-* oi Lurojztan Biph.mats.
Wasiiimutoh, June 23, IHSO.
The iuip ,, ossion here, among gentlemen ••onnec
cd with the diplomatic corps is, that a',though all
liegovertutituU* In Europe are not at present en
agod in hostilities, hut are desirous aud hope for
. ‘ico, tho uotuplmotions are such that it is almost
upossible to prevent a war, und that in
tch an event, HusMa will be arrayed with
ranee.
Thorocan be no besitatiou in saying such is the
cling among tho foreign corps of diplomats
■are.
•7-Tho Hon B. C. Yancey, United Rtatvs Min*
• r to the Argentine) Coaled*.ration, has tender
l blf resignation to Gen. Cass. Mr. Yaney
is only been out the## ahbut eight months, and
mid to ho very popular. Ho is, however, ut*
fly disgusted, and exiua tu return home om
account of privet# busioeec.