Newspaper Page Text
R. J2iiLl.il & <JO., Proprietors.
Volume XIV.
l vivtUMii Or loiisia'i .
SIEDir.M. r>Ei\\lM\WE\T.
f P ,IK ’ Annual r - 1. ru.vn,nhis r*i.nriin. tit
I win min ...mi .-..n M *m a\, Novnnbur n, |s,v.
ami vvitltfritoiiun* in ti. . „ <>vu *-aro!i.
JAXK. JOSH*. M. 11., I'rif. of l>rt.m of
MwHne.
iii <‘l !!>:. !. M. ! 1 . I*rnf oTCtawMiy.
W 41111 KN M I). Mnf.of Sur
A. 11. CKNM I). Prof. „f Olutolru-ls. ‘
<J"SIAVV.-i A. SOT'C, AJ I>. Multri.
Modictt.
1. \j. RICHARDSON, M D, l*raf. *fAnatomy.
T Huai as m;.\ i. mu. p r ..f. ~f ihv*i.ioiv
and Paihol j--v.
H : K < 1f.U1.1.i:, M R. jviiii VV. 0. Mi;HOLS,
M D, Dui i,.inv.
Ihn rooms t,.r ]* •> Ling will be ..pen (he
c.rnd M today in 0.-t. i-,r.
I l.e Kii •al • y aiv \ ndtmg I‘hysiciau* and Sur-
Kv <n* of (lie Charity H.-spital.
Tbt> S t , .fits ...r'..ia i uii t v th- Prolan.rain th* ir
vi!>tto. and free <n expanse enjoy extraord'M.rv
prurfi -al advantage*.
Preliminary t tin* Course, I Mures will 1.. ,io
livi-r.ol >Uily i,i ik, .Viniitm-,,-m.ir j ilu- l|.- i ,ii.,|.
Ir.'in (ha 1.-i C.i.will Mo.lii in.
> ir rv, inn itlu r-rl-i-.'.-ti. wlihom rnv oluuiio
toJJlu.km, nili.-. 11l NT m. I>.. |> uil „
I n-j A i;iu >, . r.,r.,i - „J, Ciinrity H-smial -lIW
annnatiy, in \m;i, t uir;iiesiaem Swiipih,
who are maintained by the institution.
Aug. 29—wilt
Alabama taiuh For ftalc.
f I I !1 K subscriber oil',-rs his plantation in Ruv-ell
■ c.*unty A In.. tVsalc, within 7 miles of < dum
bn, Ua., runi.lilting D>) acre*, 320 acres Oak end
Hickory, uiol 1 •>* Pino band wilhab ut 399 nero
cleared. W tth framed dwelling with.) room* and
four chimneys, 6 nejfro cabins, gin house and
screw, a sptsodid ham and (‘tables, carriage house
and an excellent well •<( water and several good
springs on tin- place. The Gu* i ille and Euf.iula
road runs through n portion of U : any otic wish
ing to purchase a small farm, would do well to
call soon and see the place, is i am detenuitustl
to sell. \VM U ALLEN.
August Bth, 1859, wJltn
For ‘ALK.
\ FINE Cotton plantation on North Cowikeu
.Creek near tHeunvillc, Barbour
Tuii Plantation contains about HUH) a* tvs .1 tnud,
w ith about 1209 acres in eulUvatioii, t lie improve
ments eonßist .u a large comfortable dwelling,
good overseer house, good negro cabins, two good
girt bouses, one of which is propelled by water
power, with a grist mill attached ,the plantation is
thoroughly drained, with a number of well loca
ted ditches.
Tne growing crop at present prices will about
pay tin* price asked for the entire tract of land.
Call uni look bet. re buying • lsc win of.
Aug 2D— J2t.-wtle.Sp. HAMLIN BASH.
FOR SALE.
OR REN T 10ft acres iatnl on the Chattahoo
c.toe river, in Homy county, Ala , A miles
Iron* Coluuixia, and 2if tuiiu* beiow Fort U:u:.cs,
85i) acres cleared two thirds of which is fresh,
230 acres cleared last year. 60U Acres river bot
tom than wtiich there is none better ou tho river,
iiuprovtui nt* sufficient for the place. water good
an Istbundont, aud a- healthy as any pot ion of
Ala, $39 p r acre was odered and i>. .■> and for a
plantation jut>.’*ai* >v tbi. w !,icbin my opiniuu
is no better. 1 will sell the place at a rea-* .table
pries, and on long time—f >ur years, if desired, or
l will tom it at ;-iJ o.t per a. i ■•. For further par
ticulars seo tuo at Midway, Ala.
Aug.Bth ISbH—wtf C A ROSE. !
Spirit of the riouth, Euluula, picas* copy.
Valuable I*l tuhdiuu, near tite
liAILRUAIi,
FOR SALE,
.. T 4 A tKb.w f lan.i .'i iii.cs trout CabtUD
hu* *’. ll.c Mobic mid (airaiil Railroad. I.e
----* i'*i\ wc i .Station .v. .inti Coibt-n Petnu sx
JtLLX hUß.tred hi: res etc a red anil ma high t.te of
ruliitailoit
un in.* p. . ,n a ij.m..i i.uiHi-n .twciting.and itin* •
•arv out liiiinling. anew lions** unit screw*. The ,
|*lh- •u h< H'fb) tint tl** w ii good. a. r--* k tln*||trver ’
fans, runs throng*! ihc phintMti *i> ami is ijui;** Con ve
nom totbc boUsis, good s. uoo.i and ciitotlics mu
veuicnt—mog'iho •* nnaurpM >*.l In my *bo*nl Mi
It J.gi**. win on thi- p:a*c. and will g.ve nilv oilier
inffirnii-u.n de-n. and li \ ItoWAftM.
Aug. 3.'.,.v dtwgm •.!. Rn>M.*tilcn. Ala
% Hnrgain.
ri.*r
*■ huudrcl acres ut good cu t, Imho g:i-4 to ton I
ustutu of Jnuics M inis, ileia.*.cd, them i? no*nl,v
tun acres cleared. The piece is situated about
throe toiles North of Cotton iliil, Raudidph coun
ty. at which place is a th.M-ratc school ami one
mite and a bail death of the Depot between atb
beri and UcorgcUiwu, with good improvement a.
Buyers had better corn a and look for iheitwolves
if they wish-1> get a l.argam.
oep6—w*3m AMANDA J. MQKKIB, Ex’ir.
WN. A. HIKinWAV K. 1.. OBAV
HARM WAY & GRAY,
Oi-NiilAL
Commission and ±or warding
UXUbHaXt S.
C*rner of Olive and Commercial Street*,
Ai\ r i.oi i. s. no.
Februery 22. I9M—*lAwly.
LIVER LvVIGORATOR
NEVER I>KiIILITAT ILS.
IT Irt COM pot NHKD EJi TIRE I-V from • umfl.nnd
1 has bceoiiic an *-stablisticd fa-1. a si.indiml medieiae
approved i*y all dial • na< a . *1 i. and is re
•ortc l to wall conli As* donee lit all dtsnaaea ftr
which it i* conmnrud- ~8, sd
It h.u cured Utousaols wiihimiie leaf two years
who had given up i.opi of hmmM >• minieroaa
unjKiheitml cciydcates ™ in my p- snession show.
The d-ia must ne udap- dD put Hi lla* imp r.mienl
•if the m i.idua. taking n and used in sii. li •pmii
tilu-aas in ar* gently ma tho hmve 1 -
lo*Uh#delate* of your —* judgim ui guide yOu in
us. of the L/I /.HI.V f'IOOHJTOH him! n
Will dire l.irt ( : HU.h't > .It-
UrJU /''./• a*
Sl'MMtk COM- f'/.d/.\'V'OlM;.V/f.
RY. l>Kor\Y. SO CR >/ oM.iCH Hitlntmal
To >// /;.\V>\ tw e. CHULKH.i ChoU
ra Mi<n<M, CfK*L K R,l iATF.fwV H\M FLATI
LMJfCH. JA UJk yum Hr H JIAh'KJWS-
Hs, and may b i •*•! suttessftilly as unOrdin
ary. Fam ly Mr.Uew— M Jc will cure SICh
Hr. .1 It A V H (a* thousands can testify <*
l men til mi nates, ts ml taco or three Tea
#/mnHitaU are take al commencement ol'ihe
HIM. k
Alt ako *m a are , firing ttieir teatimony
in ll* favor ■
mix water in the mouth with the iv
VIOoRATtiII. AND i* WALLOW 11-'TH TOUEIII
EH PRICK ONE DOl.Lvll PER BOTTLE
ALSO,
SANFORD’S
FAMILY
(liatliartic Pills,
COMPOI NOKU FBHM
Pura Virhlrli<lrarl>, *>. pm tip
In gbit < *-r. Air Tlhl, n.t mill
lccrplitany CllrnMlr.
The FAMILY < A Piu i* a *mi
tie out a tive Catharu Q which ihc pioprutUii lias
ti*d in hi* practice more than twenty year*
1 laeonetenily licr"*tineip d*Mnaml from those who
have Iniiif ucd the PILL* j and the -ntufar.iiou win. h
ail express inn (ardtattn “.1 -e.hsa induced in* to put
them in the reach of nil
Theyrntwemn well Know Him different e bather uo.
>i” hTbtif p 11.1.
hu W ith due reference t r tb ivstl c<-sMwhml !*■ <
hneiinnmnniindrd from * W varietynfihe purc'S ‘-ire
table eutn.t*, ,||K.|| •••!/. alike on 1-veri part of the
nh iiefitaryrann!, and areflpihnd and nan* in nil cus*
ee Where a rnnkiTH e •-•! e.-h • Dr
aiSoicwEXTs o f (hr A HTOMAfII. Mtr rri-
e bms. I*4!NX is tiir QH S * K AND LO I N rh
Crt riVKMIt s. I’AIN oo RetitMn ovr.n
TMR WII >I.F, H'MIV M from Huddmiold, whb
frvnnentiy. if neftenjid ‘a - ndin a Inufc■ninm-fFe
ver. 1.0 OF AIMHS u HTB, a Cbekcix. i*kn
■ a non OI t'otn o\* thb Horn, HK-sims
HEADACHE wfwMoiß It the Mi*D.
•il INFLAMMATORY H ItiaKAana. WORMM, ir
(Hll.Dar.ft or Am l-T*. e* IIhXCMaTISW. a dirk.
Pander of the Blood m andmanydiseaseatnwMrb
fl> h . heir, too iitHnerour w* to mention in ibis adver
tisement DOHE Ito H 1
Price 30 Cents.
THE LIVER INVI(;oRATOR and FAMILY CA
THARTIC rilLd are retailed by Drafted* r* tie why
and told wholesale and retail by th Trade in all tbe
‘•'••“Tt. w. bamkord, m. and.,
M*nufi£taivr and Propraltfi
|MI7-w9. Broadway, fi&m Turk.
CdLl VilllK, TIIMUV, SE! TLMttKK , l i C9.
To U. iicinouaib Pwn) w iluiu ku
I bog to deciinu the use c.f my mono, a> * .*au
didate for the Logialdßuru, tu the Convention,
which u.r-t mldes on the lOlh lust. Having rcapon
•l*-l fc ilia call oi my party two years ug, and
borne ho hat of n revare oonteat for the Senate,
it Would not couftiat with true magtiauiinHy to
urgo my > uulidacy again. Were 1 ambitious for
pi ic. , l Would not hcsitMlo to cuter the field, l>c
liariug i .'iat th* democracy of Muteogen is uncon
suitMi* of .!-• atrctigth, and thul the power to tri
umidi overall opposition stcu{>n iu the folds of its
Rag.
I retire ir-un the post, which l have had the
j h mor to ho4>l forth* past two years, with the con
sc u.muns of having lab irod enruustly for th in-
I’ IL-tn ol an iutcthguutconstituency, and having
dauc nothing l<r which 1 can reproach myself.
To the Dcmocratio Party. I aiu greatly indebted j
f-r partiality and favors. The success of its prin
ciples iu their true intent mul meaning is a senti
ment of my life. It was the dream of my youth;
it lias been the unde ofinv, m.ulo. M l. -v* j .
i*tl to ag. I frost In at the beauty of wise adintn
i.-irali-U) of them upon the tlu-.ry of e<|ua\ rights.
may beguile mv vacant and solitary hours.
To tin American* of .Muscogee, who supported
me in my candidacy, I return devout thanks. Es- j
pecialsy nut l grateful to tho young men, who,
>;• r ti-ing party prejudice* upon the altar of hii
intimate iiHsociutiouand an endearing friendship,
rallied to uni with real and enthusiasm. The
D.'tu.. ratie Party of Muscogee have my best
wishes. Pkvto.n 11. Coujlitt.
Judge Iversoa and his Opponents.
Itimk, has more than otic C.tsAK, is a proverb
ot the oppoueuls of Judge Iverson to his re
election to the Senate. Ami that Burn s or Cas
sils may be advanced CV&ah must be slain.-
Tbc hesnty of 1 1* operation of such a. principle
may have been eulogiaed evon by virtuous mou
in those days, when distinction was less the ro
wurd of merit than success iu cuuuing chicanery
and military diplomacy, but in these republican
times ii is deplored as the oflf-aprtug of individu
al preforenee, wrong in theory, wrong in prui -
ti< e, aud destructive of that harmony aud unity
of sentiment which should characterize a gteaf
and living party. As tar as our observation ex
tends, no press favoring the claims of the Hon.
Allred Iverson to a re-election to the seat be now
adorns, hu* uttered a word of disparagement to
wards those gentlemen, who may aspire to be his
successor. They have observed a rigid decorum
tow.-rd; his opponents worthy the dignity of a
tree press and tho cause of a righteous democra
cy. Uov. Johnson, Judge McDonald uudotli
i-rs are alluded to in becoming terms, as men en
titled to the proud distinction they enjoy us lead
ers tu the democratic fold. No editorial or com
munication inis been seen, where their opinions
upon questions of public policy have undergone
a rigid scrutiny ; no attempts have been made to
prejudice the democracy against tbera. Were
the ‘/'imes to arraign Uov. Johnson’* adminis
iration, criticise his official acts with the peu of
jealously, parade bis *entintents upon the slave
trade, protection to slave property, Ac., with an
eye solely to weaken his aircugib with the party,
where is the pres* that would not rail at us for
tho impolicy oi ourcourne und mode of wuiTarc:’
let such is the task many of our democratic co
teiup'-ries haven, toward Judge Iverson.
Foey think it uare.-sary to tho el* vat ion of thoir
favorite* to ibe > iUr oi nos(<ir, iUui Judge Iver
son should bo first plain as a Lion iu their paih.
Ms.ire second thought will ••oiiviuue thetn that
th* boight of torbearauco could not endure this
100 long, and that a goaded spirit will be provo
ked to rccriiuiuaii.m.
Judge Iverson * position is known to his party.
We urge tin ono to disparage tho i luiun of bis
competitor*. His elevation to the Senate rests
upon the regard and sympathy which States
men hove for hi* sentiments. I|> arro
gates to hnusclf no superiority iu .Htatosmsuship
or political renown over those who mar oppose
him. 11 the Democracy regard him as a faithful
public servant, it hr with them to cast their suff
rages for him in tic; Corning contest, lie will
*hid the result us become- a true and loyal uiem
her of the democrat!** party.
COMOUKSSIoNAL. ELEC rioS* oM THK BacIFIC.— |
According to the U*st return* received y way of
Gaiitoruia, Hlont, tho Democratic candi'iuto for ,
Congress in Oregon, is elected by u majority of |
nine vote*. The ©anvaas iu Washington Territo- !
r> resulted in the election of Steven*, the Deuio- 1
crude candidate, by * majority of 429. The op
ponent ol Siout whs ..tic Logan, a Republican.—*
Wallace, who run wgain.it Elevens, called himself
an independent candidate.
Will min H. l h.untu-is, Ksq.
Tbe name of thi* gentleman, one ol the Repre
sentatives from Bui hour county, Ala., ia spoken
~f iii connection with the of the lower
branch of the Legislature. Those who know him
will not doubt bis capacity to preiide over that
body with dignity and ability.
In*uHi of U IL Met oinn. Kmi
W'o regret t>. bear of the death of ur frieud M.
I> MeGomb, Fi*q., of Milledgeville. He died ol” a
1-niijMlive chill, u <> (he Hh inst. lie has frequent
ly served Baldwin county, iu the Legislature, nnd
h: tbe time of hi* death wo* Secretary to tlov.
Brown. A brave, noble, generous *oul is gone.
Mr— r*. look and Kly
These gentlemen—the former n candidate for
the House of Representatives from Early, the
latter for the auo office, in Dougherty county—
have been spending several day* in oaf city, and
have paid frequent vi*:ils tu our sanctum, and to
which they vrere most heartily welcome. We
have known Col. Cook for many years; he is one
of nature'. • n**Mew*ii, sliivalrk, gmtMrtiiu. hon
orable, talented : Early county was represented
i.v tji id at the last session of the LegiHlatiire, and
she will no doubt retur;: him again, by u triumph
;<nt majority.
j Mr. Ely is a young man of promise—well cul
tivated in imud, and accomplished in manners.
I lie will uo duobl be elected, aud do honor to the
I Democracy and his county. Sooth-Western
| Georgia is rapidly improving, in every particular.
Send a plenty of *urh men a* Cook and Ely, to
the Legislature of Georgia, and that interesting
portion of our State will stand pre-eminent in our
Legislative councils. —'Atlanta JnleUigeucer.
From the Montgomery Advertiser*
Sneaker (if the lluiiMof Kfpre*rDtatlff*, Ale.
Mcesff. Editors: The efficiency of alegislative
I body depend** u| the capacity of it* officers to
discharge their respective duties. Under the
: ii(to of u good Speaker, tbe House will do more
oiieii>e*R in one day, than it cun do in two wbcri
hindered by the inefficiency of a poor speaker.
Allow mo then to suggest to the memhera of j
tbe next House of Representatives the policy of
odecting their bent man to preside over them:
and to bring before them the claim* of a good
and true to an eminently qualified in every rep
lied to All tbe office with credit to himself and
roflt to the State. William U. C’HAMarns.
I.A j., of Barbour couuty, iw that man.
lie i- a wound Democrat, a courteous gentle
man ; endowed by unlure with a clear head, a
iii io will, and an impMrtial judgment ; and repre
sents a section of tho Mate which has never been
honored, as it deserves, by the Democracy of Al
abama. Vlatoh.
CALiromiA La:*i Claims.—Tbe General
Laud Office baa received from th<* surveyor gen
eral of California plat- of the following continu
ed land claim*: , ,
Uancbo l'otrero de Felipo Lago, containing
2,042 acres, confirmed to George Murillo and
Maria V. Romero. , , -
lUnebo La Puente, situated in the couuty of
Lot Angalai, containing 48,790 acres, oonfltßtsd
to Juliap Workman and John Boland,
1 1 V 11 \2£ 1 51 N1 V 1 s - v 11 11 1,; NII\KHK Ili\ T \ || vTII g sTAT ES.
M’ vmii. noton, Sepu nibcr I, 1869.
tivn. Lao., private letter, snys, iu re
uiim to the p*t's-idcr r\, he L content to place
h 1 **H iu (In hu> .is o| bis friends liulcru tl. peo-
P * a- a candidate.
• ..ug“ Dougin* intend‘ U-iivlug Waahiugton . i
Mcuday iic.m pr>>ccdtug via Pittsiong, t> uit. nd
the Stale Fair at Chicago, on Ihe I2tli in si. It i.
now ptohi'dehe will bo able while ou his wav. u<
comply with th* request of th* Dcmocraii * •iisto
t mitral Cnmuiittoo of Ohio, to cuiivmmi the State
bit as to dclivci several speeches.
i<ov VS ilhird, of ludiuiia, and tlov. Scblev, ( .f ,
Minnesota, are at tin Natioual Hotel.
Ex-Senator Soule is also in the city.
From the .^tlanta lntelligonoar.
keep It iu'lorc (h< Pmple
Ist. That liovernoi Brown's adtninishatimi
works the Road cheaper, in proportion to the
uui<>uut ot work done, than any administrati-m !
which has preceded him.
KKKI* tr AKt OIIK Tn K PKoI’LK.
2d. That (lov. Brow,i n ali/es more net prof
it monthly, in proportion to the monthly earnings
ol the rad than any tlovirner who haspreced
** I him. and keeps the road in better ord r than
it has ever been kept.
3d. That Dol. Akin said, in his opening speech
iu tin canvass, that Dr. la>wis, the Superinten
dent of the State Road, in an Aon- “t man.
KKKI* IT RftKOltk thi? ri oi i.r.
| I lit. That (’o). Akiu agreed with tlov. Brown,
! to earry the Kinney case *• tn itr end,” and failed
to do so.
KKKI’ IT UKVOItK TMK I'Koi'l K.
6h. That t 01. Akin Inis not yet. aud we do not
believe that he will, owi his siatiatur*. publi.-ly
declare that hi*duties in the Kinney caao. ended
with tho appeal trial “*w (' Superior Court.” .
KKlvl* IT MK-IOHK I'Ul{ l*KOl*l.r..
bill. That tlov. Brown has done more for the
education of thetnoascsof (loorgia. than any tlov
ernor who has preceded him.
KKKH IT asroßK THK I'ROPLK.
7th. That the State Rond, under (lov. Brown,
is paying into the State Treasury $40,000 per
month.
KKKI* IT HKI OltK Till- I‘KOPKK.
(Hit. That the “Suittheru ltecordur,” a leading
Opposition paper, a few day* be lore (he nominu
lion of Col. Akin, said ;
” As we have said before and still say, it in use
less to undea v or to tuatiu fuoture un t liusiofim agaiuat
tlov. Brown. We speak what we know, when we
say. (for w have traveled much in the State, and
conversed wi lb the tbinkingn.cn of our party)
that Oov. Brown's administrntion meets with the
approval of very many of our party, uml will uni
bo controlled by any action in opposition to him !’
K TOW AH, Ua., Sept. Ist, 1869.
Jh\ .John H’. Lewis, Sep’!., Atlanta, Ha.
Di.au Sin :—Yours of the 30th ult., was receiv
ed to day. You call my utteutiou to what you said
to uiu, in reply to my application lor a reduction
of tariff on iron, dunug the first year of your ad
ministration. In reply L have t(> nay, that 1 sev
eral times asked your alteutiou t” that subject,
slating to you that the charges wura higher on |
tho State K<<ud than any othoa Hoad; that wo !
could not compete with Bcuusylvunia and English ;
lrou. with such charges as were made; that toi- j
uign irou could be shipped from Liverpool, by ,
Savannah, at loss cost than we could ship from ■
Etowah to Atlanta ; that Pennsylvania 1 r->n could
bu shipped from Philadelphia toSavannab, as low
as we could ship to Atlanta, only 4J miles; aud
that Pennsylvania Iron could bu shipped from ;
Pittsburg to Chattauougu at but little more than j
| we had boeu i barged to mis point ; aud that ul
’ flioiigh all Iron putd the ‘aim* oil the State Hoad, !
;it did uot aid us. I state I that your pruducuss.-i
| though it ought to be reduced.
\ our persevering reply was, that whilst you
*• admitted it was 100 high, you would uot alter it,
I because you were a shipper of Iron, uud person
i “ally interested. It it is ever reduced, it must
j “ l>u done by the Legislature — you would nut j
j “ touch it.
To this I took the liberty to say, that there wer<-
| lire or six Furnace* besides yours nubipiuiiig t,. ‘
ti,. - woti a* me rtotllng Mm, ana tnc* i
! true rule of adnuuiatraiioii would be. to do w hat j
! was right as it you were not **ouccrue.d. We ought j
I not to be prejudiced by your interested coudi j
1 tion.
You adhered to your opinion, until tho Login
| laturo at last session, by law, required a reduction ;
[ ou ail Iron the product •.( Uuorgiu uiunutacturc.
i It waa than reduced according to the present tar ill. :
: And with all this reduction. 1 can still ship Iron
j c boa pur over the (loorgia Road, or I lie /Atlanta
! A West Point Rond, “r the Montgomery V West
j Point Road, r Macon and Columbua Hoad*, at a
j cheaper rate than on the Stale Road.
1 remain, very respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
MARK A. COOPER.
Judge ( tawford
’ In the wound district in tleorgi*. there is a
| .juadrangular eoiitc a f**r there being n
i Democrat, a Know .Nothing, a Direct-taxation
i and Disunion, and an African Slave Trade Can
didatc. The two last may be classed together,
as tho opening of the Slave Trade is a <|ltes(ioii
J outside the Cnion and must he preceded by dis
j solution, before it can be brought about. Some
; extreme, par excellence Southern Bights politi-
I cinim ailopt singular mode* for accomplishing
i their avowed purposes. Indefensible and absurd
position-, are unsullied aud disregarding all party
i flea and obligations, they persistently pursue such j
j a cour-s of action as almost inevitably to elect j
I the opposition and defeat the party, the prinoi- j
i plus of which they so boisterously espouse. The
recent election in fexus is a case iu point. (Jen. j
j Houston by disavowal of Know-Notbingiam and
! imputing to Oov. Runnels,advocacy of the slave j
j trade, has risen from political oblivion and crip- J
j pied very much the regular organization, Wo ;
! trust that such a result may not await the De .
I nine racy of the second District. With a fair
j field and open fight against it Know Nothing ml
i vers ary, Judge Crawford would be more than
conqueror. At thi* particular juncture, ho emi
nently deserve* success. The retirement ol Mr.
I Stephens is a loss to (loorgia und the whole South.
| Next to him for ability and influence in the late
• i cor gin delegation In the House, stood Judge
j Crawford. With quick perception, rare good
j sense, Roman firmness, a deep insight into hu
j man character and the spring* of action aud un ■
flagging industry, he made a most faithful and
reliable representative.
Having a high *onse of personal honor and po- j
Htical probity, athorougb comprehension of the J
j philosophy of politics and fervent attachment to
the Constitution and the right* of the .States, In* j
is almost a inode! Southern Congressman. He j
has served four year* in Washington and in the ‘
last Congress w- mu active und influential mem i
her of the most important Committee in the!
Mouse, the Way*and Means. In the compoai- ;
t|on OT lliu mv at. <• “*•“. **-- U.... 1 Kum ic {
stake, and (Jcorgis owe* it to the sisterhood und
our nssuiled interests not to deprive us of Judge
Crawford's experience uud soundness and ability
und eminent fitness* for the post. —Democratic
j (Ala.) Watckfoster.
Minium B Lamar
Not long sioce we took occasion to refer to, and
indignantly rebuke, the slander of certain North
*rn papers, under the influence of Wall Street
■ brokers, and speculators, which had crept into ,
some Southern journals, in reference to th* dis- 1
tinguished gentleman whose name head*, this no
tice. We now lake* pleasure iu entiling the atten
tion ut our yonder*, and his host* of Georgia
friend*, to tho following tribute paid to his ‘•up
rightness and jnHtico.” and the ability displayed
by hitn a Minister to Costa Rica from this gov
ernment. The Minister of the Interior of that
Republic, in hi annual report to its Congress,
when referring to relation* with the l nitod Htales
I **A I announced to you in the Inst report, tbe 1
i Ooyernment of the United Stales accredited an i
Minister to t'osta Rica Sc nor Mirabeau If. Lamar. !
Kecognlied in that character by this Government,
Honor Linear, whose mission in to improve flte
relations and remove ail difficulties that might j
exist, after -oiue days residence in tbiacapitnl re
moved to Nioiirogmi, where be D ♦ |.resent.
While he wit- ill <Vta Rica the Government
shewed due attention,not only to his official rank, !
1 hut to his respectable person and his courteous
j comportment. Tim consequence of the conflict j
in Nicaragua against tb adventurers, among i
I whom, as is notoriously known, were American
i citixon*, naturally protluced, owing to tbe distance
i.q l perhaps to the little knowledge possessed of
j these countries, and to the influence and report*
of declared enemies, some reclamations from that
Government aud divers claims from citiaeM of
tiiat Republic ; but the conciliatory dispositions of
Gen. Lamar, his uprightness and Justice, were al.
so favorable for treating these questions, which,
placed in an impartial light, were victoriously r.
• plied to by Cysts Ricg,”
COLITMHIIS, GKORGIA, MONDAY. SEPTEMBER 12, 1859.
10LIM1HH, WIDNKSim HEFTKMKKK 7, I'Cfl.
( ilrowu hat he has June The Tax. Poer
( blidrrn. H;ai. Koad.
” people do jusiioe to a public servant,
wt\ >.i , vi*tii litlifu) totl.eir interests,or will they
‘* •• l ’“’ •* “ 1 ‘ti *l. party conflict?
W M tlo*y list.m (A ihu voir., ol ruasoii or rush
ma lly iiiiu ’rror ?
(i"v. Brown, who, yostoeduy, was above r. •
proHAdi 111 the eyes ol the Cpi -dtion; who de
J ervud tho approbation of the people of Uoorgm
f->r his adiuiui-trative ability ; who was a un dui
Governor and watchmi his duttoa with a boootn
itig jealousy, is to-day the author of iimucnre
bntnbttgs, the poor overseer of a Railroad, the
lyrun! m authority, and ut.worthy the ohnir of
I Stale. A decent regard for consistency and in
(canty will constrain the Opposition iu mam
quarters front attacking the present Chief Mugis
u.iu* with the virulence of party hatred, while
many w ill support him ut all eveuts an.l rally to
him in the coining contest.
During Gov. Brown'* administration, it may be
i eqiioatort in the Sino-ihaii (u., • yjaci your
! the M'li.mi fund tor distribution was about SWO,*
•(bin. This year it will be about 10,000. And
w*. sjienk wbf we know when we say, this in
< I*, a-- iu ihc amount appropriated by tho Logis
bitui. w.-,. dm- chiefly to the recommendation of
‘mv. Brown in Ins iu< *>age. Thisisnot all. Gov.
lirowu has paid all then uuc ukui (lint fall* due
! this year and, also, SIOO,OOO of bonds that were
c t dve.
I'Ue rav in !*o7 ws-a fractiou over nink
. KM’ ..u the *loo. Lust year under Gov. Brown’s
; administration it was srv t:\ ani> a half on tho
cloo. This year it is only si\ avi> a half, icAiVA
is a lower tax than that imposed upon the people
of any State in the Cnion !
j As to the State Ro.ul, the ability shown by tho
1 Governor and bis ngunt in its superior manage
ment entitles him to the gratitude of every Geor
gian. Let none rob him of tliat to which he is
ou titled. The Road is now paying over 10 per
cents upon Its original cost, in cash, into the
Treasury, clour of all expenses and repairs. It is
paying lfi pur eeut upon a sum us largo as it
would have cost a company to build it, und ii is
paying in cash into tho State Treasury, about
HHOh per mile more than the Central Road, with
the aid of its bank, or than any other Road iu
Georgia is now paying to its stockholders. Dur
ing tho nineteon months of Dr. Lewis’ udminis
trillion of the Rond, owing to (ho financial pres
-ore und light freights of the first half of tho time,
the gross iucouies have been $26,061! 63 lees than
the gross iuootues of thf corresponding nineteen
months of tho two proceeding years, but the work
| ing expense* have been $101,823 41 less than tho
corresponding months of the two proceeding years,
i and the m l profits have been $7(1,766 81 greater.
! Those facts uppeur from the books of the Road,
flic account stands thus from Ist January 1866 to
•'.lst July 1867: The gross incomes were $1,389,
j 366 38, the working expenses $688,321 38, net pr-
I tits $760,036 00. From Ist January 1868, the day
| when I>r Lewis took charge of tho Road, to 31st
! July 1869, tho gross incomes are $1,313,299 76,
working expcnnifs $186,497 94, net profits $826,-
801 81. These figure! are taken from a state
; ou-nt carefully prepared by the book keeper, from
j the books, and are reliable. The Road ban paid
into tho Treasury since 20th September la*t $362,-
; ‘tOO, and will pay $40,000 this mint!), rnuking
; *402,000 this fiscal year, beside* some $24,000 of
j the bonded debt, also, building ex pennon Ac.
j -hut so tar as Gov. Brown’s management of the
i Road is couoerued, that justice horsolfwill build
; around him wall so strong, that the arrows of
| party spirit and party detraction cannot reach
him. Th* people of Georgia will ulovato to tho
Executive Chair, oue, whose administration i*
’ the synonym of integrity, and which rise* up, like
Mount Atlas, while tbs storm* of prejudice and
passion hem ut its brew !
Ki ntucxv- -The official votu for Governor is
- us follows :
Beriah Magoffin, Dorn - • 76,187
Bell, Upp ... - 67,283
t Magoffin’s niitj - - 8,904
Boyd's (Dem.j majority for Lieut. Oov. is 12,- 1
886, and the average Rein, majority for State
officers U 11,869.
Fort G a inks, Clay ('*., Sept. I, 1869.
The first hale of new Cotton wu.i received al this
place to -lay. Grown on the plantation of Sylves
ter Narramore of thin county, weighing 602 lbs.
class middling, and sold to James Sutlivo at 12.*.
Rormii Wickliffk. Esq., ugod 86 year*, th*
’ wealthiest uiun in Kentucky, and tlis father in
: law of Mr. Preston, l.'nited States Minister to
; .4pain, died on Thursday last. Ist iu*t.
The Kiand font rover*)
1 Wahhinoton, I). c.,Sep. l. -It is generally un
’ derstood and believed that no concessions or coui
promi es will bn made with tire British Govern
ment concerning the Island of Han Juan, (or Bel
levue,) in Puget’s Hound, near the const of Ore |
gou, as it is believed that the Atuoriciin title i*
indisputable.
[ln the Do nr fee of the 29th of August, tri-week
|v Courier of th** 30th August, our readers will
find a report of the occupation of this Island by
I Gen. W. 8. ILirney. li. 8. A., which had just
j reached us in our California exchanges of tho
2dtb of August. We (bon aupfiosed that contro
versy might nriiie out of *be question,but we were
| not prepared for so early a demonstration of *
“64-40” sort, on the part of tho government. If
, there Is Hny foundation for tho determination os
sorted in the despatch above given, wu shall soon
j learn th* details and reason* of this step, which.
, oi oo.ir*e, is the prupor step, supp odng our rights
j to be as stated, and thoir assertion to be made
j firmly and without bluster or uio:iuoe.—C'Aar/*-
| ton Courier.
1.1. Iluilofk, Ka%.
The Montgomery Afireriisr thus alludes to tbe
I talented editor of the Kufeula Spirit ot the Houth. i
j Although quite young, he ha* already made j
his mark und w >n an enviable reputation—a rep
u tut ion that will endure and enlarge with coiriiug
: years in new spheres of usefulness and honor/
Modest uiol apparently unaspiring, he does not ;
fleets to he iiwuruof the high estimation in which
;he is held. Hi* friends will douhtle * prer bis J
claim* and qualifications for still higher posts in j
1 the gift of the Htato. There can he no doubt
that be would sustain himself with credit in any |
! position to which he may Imj elevoted.
Haratooa, Sept, 1.
Balloon Aftt KMftio-,- Mr. J.a Mouniniu uia<
| a successful ascensioti in hi* balloon Atlantic at i
i minutes past fl o'clock tlii* evening. Tbe air wi
i stilt and ho rose beautifully and gracefully am 1
the acclamations of 10,000 people. Ho first wci t
; North want but. soon struck a current of air, whit i
; took him off rapidly to the Eastward, and in • I
j minute* hi* halh on was a *f>cck in the Kaatci i
sky. Hi* ga* wus rather deficient, which proven
e*l one or two other person* from going with bin
The Albany Burgess Corps, who had a fine tim
t here to-day were present at tho ascension.
fTr The Shu Antonio JioralU, of the 26th til,
*ay*
Tim recent rains throughout tbe West haveprl !
duccd in the last eight or ten day* a niagicfl >
change iu the a|)pearance of the whole face of nA
ture. Our prairies now wear their usual gtirblf
gruen, aud pr< sent to the eye an aspect of til
equaled beauty. The prospect now is, tbr( ft
sliall have our usuol fine fall and winter rftnda,
the value of which can only be appreciat'd ay
those familiar with the stock interest in To.a*.
Vr. Hawk** has declload tbe Profesioriiy of
History, tecftQ ly tendered him by the Truteos of
i tba Usin iliy of {forth Cfollno,
roK THK TUSKS.
To Ihc Democratic Southern lligbu Party
As one of your number, who never faltered or
denied the taiili, I hope I may be allowed to m*v
a few things to you on the political prospects be
fore us. 1 trust you will give iuo your Marious at
-1 tmtiou, and reflect well mi what I hiu going to
, v * ‘* it coine* from one of your own party, who
In* ‘low'll old in ihe cause, ami who caU truly nay,
that next to his wit*a.d children, he loves his par
ty nod principles. I hi.. never asked, for nor
held, any office e ha lev *r, aud never expect to H'k
f.r any ir, mi my party. So 1 iNSiuot be get u-vd !
oi speaking to you from self-interested motives.—
” tiro on the ev* of another Presidential dc
---’ tion, and one which I firmly bolicvu is to fix tho \
destiny of the South. It well become* our sol
emu duty then to look around us and prepare for
it. So far aa our Stale ilnetioua are concerned,
wo all of course will be gratified to see our party
and its principle* carried out, by the success of
our nominees, especially as the next Legislature
will have to elect u I . S. Senator .....i .. i- * *•
; i tiling n-nvever 1 do no. anticipate,) \v would
still bo represented by our own people of Georgia,
idontiiied with in, in a common interest and den
tiny . The coming Presidential election is anoili
er affair altogether. It will prove to tho South n
field ,of Ai.sterlit/, or a field of Waterloo. What
then is tbo prospect before ua? What are the
chances of our success In tho comiug struggle ?
The tight has narrowed down to a sectional bat
tle—the free State* against the slave States, the
North Against the South. The Democrats in tbe
free States are overthrown, beaton down, uud are
powerless. The Black Kepiildicuns or Abolition
ists have, at last, conquered every free State ex
cept California and Oregon. They have gained
iu every election ami are growing tearfully strong
er every day. It i* vain to close our eyes on the
foots before u*. There is not a man, North or
South, who does not see and know that the ele
ment of this success is hatred of the South and |
her “institution.” Iu the next Electoral College !
there will be 306 votes. The free States, all except 1
California and Oregon, have given decisive popu- 1
lar majorities in their elections in favor of the ‘
Black Republican parly. So that in this contest ‘
it is evident they will go into the College with 179
votes, leaving out California and Oregon. Itjwill
require 154 voles to oleot. lloro wo see how it
will be in the Electoral College, if but twocau-
I didales are run. Now tbo question is, what cun
’ the South do to prevent it ? Cuii wo find * North -
! eru man who eau carry every one of the slnvo
j States, and enough of tbe free to secure his elec
tion in the College ‘! Cau Senator Douglasdo it ?
No man in his senses will sav so. No man ii his
proper mind will protend to say that Senator
Dougins can got all of tjie slave States, even with
a nomination by the Charleston Convention. It
is very doubtful if any one of tho slave States,
under existing circumstances, could be induced to
vote- for any inau North of Mason and Dixon's
line. But Senator Dougins, shaking hi* Squatter
Sovereignty iu our faces, and his insulting man
date, “Nnslavoeode for him,” can inner get u
true Southern vote. But oven if ho euuhl carry
every slave State, that would not elect him. The
slave States can only give 129 votes, all told. It
require* 154 to elect. Soiue of scuulor Dougins’
friends in the South, (tho Editor of the Augusta
Coustitutiouulist for one,) think* that if he could
got the whole South he could probably carry hia
..wu State, Illinois, with Indiana, Minnesota, Cal
j ifornia and Oregon, which will give 155 votes,
JL.:—
Here are two contingencies: Ist, be must get eve
! ry slave State, (a thing utterly impossible us things
, now stand,) uud 2d, be must get tho above named
j tree States, or enough from tbe other ft to amount
!to 34 votel, In order to be elected. Who helievoa
that he can Ho either ? Everybody know*, und
| Senator Douglas and his friend* in tbo South
I ought to aw it, that it tho whole of the slave States
were logo for him, it would have the effect to
drive every free State to bis opponent. Look at
i the la-1 popular elections in all of the tree Males,
including Illinois, and you will soon be naiinfied
i what chance he would stand to get any of them.
No, gentlemen, Senator Roughu, stands no earth
ly chance in a national race against thenoiuinie
i of the Black Republican party, evan with snout
’ iiiation by tbe Charleston Convention. It ia of
no use for Col. Toombs and Mr. Forsyth, or any
body else to preach up Senator Dougins to South
era slave holders. They are only throwing away
their time. Any one of youuun see this a* plain
as I do, and I un certain you all feel it* truth.
How shall the Slave States prevent Senator
D'liigla* from gutting a nomination at Charles
ton ? Tills is a great question; for lit.” noiuina
lion by that Convention, amount'* to both the do
ft*t and ruin of the South. It i* a pin in case
j that hi* Squatter Sovereignty doctrine, which is
i just aa good for free toilers a* 59 3U or the Wil -
I mot Pro vino itself, will give him the entire Dctno
uratic Delegations from tbe free States; hut they
! cannot Dominate him under the two-thirds rule,
| if the delegate* from the Slave States oppose it.
Tiint they will tin so is > it tain, for iliefi will hr so
instructed express!g by those, who uiill stud them.
’ The South hold* a trutup card iu her hand and
I she will boldly play it. Let her delegate* de
mand protection lor our property in the Territo
r;es, a* au additional plank in the Flulform of
I principle*, before going into a nomination, find
I let them plant themselves upon it. Protection of
j our property which is but our reasonable, just
i and proper right, but which Senator Douglas iu
1 sultiugly e.allsa“*lavo code.” Let the South plant
j hersell upon it, and it Senator Douglas and his
! friends choose to deny it to us, let her Delegates
I walk out of the concern. Let. them issue un <id
j dress to the Slave States, (not to a party,) let
them invoke the whole people of the South to
mute iu a Convention by chosen delegate* and
: nominate thoir own candidates for President and
j Vice President. This will unite the South ou
| the only issue now of any consequence to her,
and prepare her people ugiiiust the day of trouble.
I flhi.uld Senator Douglas think proper to run is
| au independent candidate, he might do so, it h ■
i could get those free Ktuios which some of hi*
I Southern friends think he can, it would carry the
t flliu timi. iuUi the llnusc of Reurcaeutati. er.
J where the South would either triumph or
sootl know her fate ; In the llouac, the election
l is by Htate*, it require* 18 State* to elect. The
i South lias 15. >bo would stand a very good
.'banco to gc California and Oregon, making 17,
i and if Illinois thought proper she could place her
favorite aou on good ground lor the next race, by
j casting her vote into the Southern h*hl.
This is our only hop** of electing a Mound man,
| President or Vice President. Suppose the
1 charleston Convention should re-adupt the Citi
1 cinnatti Platform, ami nominate Senator Doug
■ 1 is, or any other Northern man agreeing with
hint upon hi* Squatter Sovereignty doctrine, bu
would certainly loose many of the Slave States,
whilst tLe evident weaknc** of the Deriio rutit;
Party at tho North would present no reliable
hope of hifl success there. If a Southern mail of
sound, reliable .Southern Bight* sentiment*,
should he nominated upon the Cmcinnutti Plat
form, with a full knowledge of the construction
put upon it by the Northern Democracy, it would
ho weaken uh at tho South, that be would stand
no chaune for an election. It is not at all proba
ble that any Southern man could carry a free
Kiato upon any Platform. Our true policy and
only hope therefore, I* f unitAill portitt at the
South, piunt ourstlvea on a Southern /iif/htx f'/ut
form, und rn'ly on Southern Gundidutet in whom
the. Southern people have cmijidemr. Os one
thing we may lie sure, that 11 the election goo* to
it ic llotiae of Representatives ihe Black fiapttk
• iican candidate cannot he elected, unless .Senator
Douglas rives him the vote of the Illinois deb
ration. If he should give the casting voio in
favor of our candidate, w- should then be will in <c
to acknowledge our oh!lj atlon to him, and look
upon him as h deliverer and friend. It w ulu
place him iu a high ponifion, and give him strong
claim* to the gratitude and support of tho South
at the next election. Senator Dough.* would
most probably p ir*ue that course, and if so, tho
•leetion of a truo Southern man would heaccnrcd,
the nghta of tbe South vindicated and the Union
saved from destruction.
CHATHAM,
DOLIiMBI.S, THIKMDAI, HKPfKUhKH \ 1859
tel mpear :•! District.
The Democracy of the 3d Congressional Dis
triol have ahold uml manly louder. He meets tin
isjiuua of 11.0 canvass, us u man who dares spoul.
tin* truth fourlwsly, shrinking lroui no respouai
hiiities. In vain have hi* opponents ondoavoroo
to weaken the force of hi* blow* against, them, by
every slrategem known to political warfare. Bui
hustauu-. heiore tho poopio llie eloquent upostle
of ft pure Democracy—and shows tbo consistency
j of hia r cord upon the living question of Southern
: Rights. Thai hD tirc-oaiiiig competitor, who cun
now cat burning coals, could not stand by hia
colors m 1869, when tho South longed lor tbe stout
hearts uud strong arms ot her sous. Thai the
unjust dibcrimiuutiou offered us then, gulling to
tlio humble, intolerable to the haughty, whs tame
ly sub mil tod to, lost tin* glorious Cnion might fall
a victim to a holfl.'li aggrandizement audit pseudo
philanthropy on tho part of the North. Wewoulu
good one, such as ho endorses to day , but when *
some of the Speakers talked übout disunion, the
courage of Mr. Hardeman failed him uud he loud
ly proclaimed that he was willing to advocate our
rights, but he had no idea of entering into a cov
enant hq/iyAf |* or them ! Cheap patriotism! Mr.
Hardeman stood on the platform, but slipt off,
when the drums began to beat and the bayonets
bristle! Do you think voters of the 3d District
ho would stuud upon the ••/!” Would he not
show the “white leather” aud rotrout, as did the
lame captuin v Better have bceu tt Union mat) und
stood upon tbe Georgia Platform, upon which the
Democratic Party have been driven back, than
to have stood upon the .Southern Right* Piutforui
and afraid of the phantom of disunion. Yet this
is tbe gentleman, who teaches Mr. Speer Southern
Rights sentiments in the 3d District aud holds up
his hands in holy horror at squatter-sovereignty
| and Mr. Douglas. Mr. Spoor true to his principles,
i denounces both uud say* that he would not sup
! port Douglas, if nominated by u thousand oouveu
’ tion*. This i* meeting the question boldly !
Democrats of the 3d District rally to your lead
er. You oan elect him if you will turn out to the
puli*! There is no such word, os fail! Sec your
’ friends, bring them to Mr. Speer's appointments,
hear the true doctrines, hoist the standard of
Htato* Rights, bear up proudly the old democra
tic flag!
” Charge, Chester, charge ! On Stanley! On!”
EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE.
Niauaica, Sept. 1, 1859.
Dkaii Tuns* :—lu my last, from Saratoga, I
promised to give you *omo account of l'aahiuuablo
life, a* it i* followed by our Northern frieuds.—
If i had waited a day the pledge would uot have ‘
bum given. It* redemption is not au easy task. 1
have the consolation however, to know that when ;
nothing is done, very little cun properly be auid
of it At our wuturiug place* iu the South, the
tuue is occupied in social cuinuiuuion, dancing
uud other form* of amusement. At Saratoga, the
visitors seem to enjoy the uir aud water very much;
theiuHoivu* very litUe, aud each other, not at ail.
When 1 was there the hotel* were crowded, al- |
most to suftboatiou —the number of visitors reach- t
ing, it was said, ton thuunaud, aud the accommo
dations were such us might have been expected.
Di point us couilbri, aside from the agreabienvss
of tho company, the Warm Springs iu our S.ato
wwmUHMfr. Am 1 juwwiHi
high life iu the Northern States, one would expect
to |ii,(i au average amount ol tvinalu beauty. I
may hav e town unfortunate iu the time oi uiy
visit, hut, rertaiuly the collected ugliuessof too
South could riot rio with tlmt crowd in homtili
nca* of feature. Several beautiful flowers were
indeed, there, hut, invariably, they had been
transplanted for u timo Jruui mu wane und gunul
soil of a,wont hern clime. It iu y disgust tor North
ern politic* were m to overpower the sentiment of
justice, gallantry, 1 trust, would prevent me from
depreciating Northern women, i uiu certainly
ooiißoloua of no unworthy feeling, when 1 my thut
I have yet to meet the first beautiful Northern
lady, iu this opinion I am sustained by some i
who ougut to know, who any that beauty rcudo* •
not here in the circle* of t&nhioutihie society, but {
mak-* her haunt in theiuidddh* walks of life.
Saratoga is remarkable lor the health restor
ing properties of ita numerous Spring*. That they
abound iu medicinal qualities, none, wiio ever i
tasted, can doubt, whether salutary or hurtful, I !
cannot nay. Une draught will satisfy any reus- |
unable curiosity, and beyond tliat 1 did not veil |
lure. That the victim* of a chronic invalidism ‘
should andure n repetition of the dose mny not be ;
very remarkable : but how a well person can quaff
the nauseating fluid Is, to me, a mystery. Asa
beverage, it is about equal to Glauber Salts. The
~nly place in the vicinity thut will repay the trou
ble of a visit is Saratoga Lake. This is a beauti
ful sheet of water about seven miles long and one
to three miles broad, distant four mile* .rom tbe
Springs. A pleasant ride of halt an hour will
couvey you to the hotel on the margin of the lake,
where null and row boats lie at uuchor and tempi
you to spend un hour (and a few dollars) on it*
glassy surface.
From Saratoga I came to this place over the
New York Central Railroad. Thi rond runs up
wards us 309 miles through the centre of the great
State of New York, and I took the day train iu
order if possible to form some idea of its agricul
tural resources. The tune for observation was
most unfavorable, for the ntnuil grain hud just
been harvested, the inuudows mown, and nothing j
growing upon the laud but patches oi what we at
the Mouth would call badly crowded and very
sorry corn. Tbe latter is planted iu hills and
checked 3 or 4 tout apart, and from 3 to 6 stalks
I- m I.HI. l B*-
ea<*h stalk Louring u very diiuinilivc ear or nub
bin-—such as our planters would separate from
the good corn for fceduig hogs. At the .South it
would yield übout ten bushel* to the acre-—here,
1 uiu told, they gather from 29 to 39 bushels.-
The crop, however, is represented as late aud un
usually poor, as I presume it usually is.
Niagara is replete with attractions to thcetran
ger—the Falls, tho tiuMpunsioti Bridge and Dion
din’s Ko|H) Walk, are ull novelties to the Mouth
erner. Tim former I had witnessed before, but
it i* Nti object which does not decline in interest
by repeated observation. I buvo hoard several
person* say they were disappointed in the Fulls.
The statement present* to my mind a most curi
ous pschycologicai phenomenon. A creation of
the fancy which can surpass in any of the attri
butes of sublimity thUliving, leaping wonder, I*
something which I have no power to compre
hend. J low it was caused—-by what throe* and
upheaving# of the earth, speculation has spent
itlsclfin fruitless efforts to determine. But whe
ther it is tho result of natural law, or an original
exertion of divine powor, tbe calm beholder will
discover in its awtul grandeur a fitting type <<i
Hi* majesty and a symbol of lib omnipotence.
Tho Mutpjnsbm Bridge about a mile below the
Fulls, isu stupendous work, uud receive* its full
share of attention aud admiratiou. It has a spun
oflloo It. and i* elevated 186 ft. above the surg
ing waters. Four cables of iron wire, each nine
inches io diameter, support tbn structure. The
ends of tbeoables are fastened to masses of rock
Imbedded 90 feet iu the solid earth. From these
depend numerous m tiler oebles, aUoof wire,
which Arc securuly faitouad to tho nil’s or fouad*
ition of tho bridge. The bottom i* floored fur n
arriage way und tho t..p suMaina a ruihvny
i'aok. Tt’you could observe the passage of a
locomotive ami train of cars, you could form
iiiic idea of tbu strength aud stability of th.
rucluro. I wu. standing ou tho carriage way
•■bout the centre of the bridge when a large fruigh
rain crossed above, and but for the rumblin ‘
n'dso, I would not have been aware of its pros
moo. Not the slightest shuck, and scarculy a
jar whs felt.
In striking contrast with the security of this
means us transit, about a quarter of a mile above
h suspended Blondin’s frail and narrow truck.—
\ rope 2V Inchon in diauioter, is flrotchedaciost*
the river, protected against lateral motion by
quays at proper Intervals. Tho distance and the
weight of the rope are so great, that the depres
sion at tho centre is 45 feet. On this rope 1 saw
th* daring, fool-hardy follow ores* tho river,
turning somersets, aud making other equally
hazardous exhibitions of bis skill. Returning,
> brought ujmn hi* buck a small L.• - - -
of the stream hu stopped, secured it to thelropc
and cooked an omelet. Resuming his burden he
reached the shore in safety, lie hu* crossed the
sixth time, und will, doubtless, grew rich in re
peating the foal, if the tale oftfain l’ateh does not
soon befall him. Other object* of minor interest
are to bo found horc, but 1 have already exhaus
ted your patience. TV.
Honorable Jcfft-rson Davis.
This distinguished gentleman lately addressed
the Democratic State Convention of Mississippi,
upon the subject of slavery, uud the Federal
Union. It was an able uud manly speech, full ot
Southern Rights sentiment and true Southern
feeling. We regret that it* length prevent* u*
from inserting il in our rolumus. The following
are its eloquent concluding words:
‘ Our country men have two path* before them,
either of which the majority of the State* uml
of the people are free to choose. The one kudu
by the way of usurpation and tortuous construc
tion, through discord and civil strife, to the des
truction of this best hope of rcpublicißi govern
| meat. The other, through peace and jffoHpority,
I by the perpetuity of the institutions we inherited.
mounts to au eminence which look* down on a
j continent of equal, sovereign, confederated States.
We are near, 1 believe, to the point at which that
selection ia to be made. Our fathers toured the
convulsion which tho election of a President
would produce. The next generation regarded
the apprehension aa uufouuded 5 to us its realiza
tion may bo appointed, because to us it has been
reserved to witness tho organization of u party
seeking the posaeraiou of tbe government not for
the common good, not for their own particular
benefit, bul 11* the means of executing u hostile
purposo toward* a portion of tbe States. TL
success of such a party would indeed produce nn
“irrepressible conflict.” To you would be pr<•
‘seated tho question, will you allow tfa** con*iiru
tional Union to bo changed into tin* and spot ism .>[
a majority ? Will you become the subjects • i a
hostile government ? or will you, outtmie of tin
; Union, assert the equality, the liberty and sove
reignty to which you were born ? For myself l
say, a* I said ou a former occasion, iu the contin
gency of the election of a President on the plat
form of Mr. Seward’s Rochester speech, let tho
••great, but not the greatest evil,” come; for, as
did tho groat uud good Calhoun, from whom is
drawn the expression of vuluo, l love ami vener
ate the Union of these States, but I love liberty
and Mississippi more.”
Bibb Coitxty Ofpomition Tickkt—-The Op
position of Bibb county have nominated the fol
lowing ticket:
/'or the Senate.—A. R. Freemau.
/■'or the House. —Clifford Amkreon uml William
11rrnnft ni - -,.
county can bo bent. It l* stre.nq uud will rally
, the young men—tho bone and aim w of a com
munity.
Hariuh Codntv Dbmochatic Mkmtixq.—Tbe
Democrats us Harris county, held u meeting on
’ tbe 6th in*t., and m.mii.att and tor the
I Senate. — Flynn Hargett.
House. George A. B. D. /.ivr, and J: S. Walker.
From tho Journal A Messenger.
Macon Cotton Stati- mkni Kmfifth of 1111.
Cum* or IMOB. By the lullowing, it will be awn
that the receipts of our market for the lust year,
have been largely over tlmsu ot any other tor
j several year* past —probably we might say, sime
tho completion of the Central Railroad. Macon
1 ha* just cause to boast n litilo of her receipts <d
j cotton—and where the cotton find* a maiket,
there will be n corresponding trade in the sale of
! goods, our receipts over tin* previous y.r, are
j 36,210 bales.
Receipts in Aug. 1868, 615
“ “ I6W, 332—Dee lease, 313
Stock Sept. Ist, 1869, 2,1.1
“ “ 1858, 6o2—Xucnuuta, 1,469
Total receipt* at Macon,
from Ist Sept. 1868, to
Sept. 1869. 96,895
Do.from 1857 to 1858, 60,685 —In reuse, 36,210
Receipt* iu Aug. 1868, uew cotton,4o3
“ “ 1860, *• *• 24—Dec. 379
A correspondent of the Boston Journal suggent*
u new Presidential candidate, naming I'm that,
office lion. Amo* Kendall, now m domestic retire
ment iu the suburbs of Washington.
The Now York correspondence of the Charles
ton Mercury tin* tbe following pi- of news;
“Senator Benjamin, ol Loui-..n.i, has succeed
ed iu negotiating a loau <f Mi 599,9U9 iu England,
for tbe Tehuantepec route. One of bis partner*
in the enterprise is .Major Arnold Han is, of
Washington; hut the American citizeu wi o !,;ih
tbu largest finger in tin- I huantep pie u Sen
ator Douglas, to whom the -'icoess ot Bepjumiu'*
negotiations whs a god send.
Some ot tbu pupurs arc > ■< nt.adictiiig the re
port of the death of Muj. Andrew Jackson Don
elsoti, who ran on the ticket with Mr. FiJlmoro
for Vice-President. It seeuis to have been anoth
er gentleman of the same name, who died ut
i Louisville. Muj. Donation i* said to tie residing
near Memphis, and iu excellent health.
Thu Cotton Thaiik. —The receipt* of cotton at
New Orleans tho past year foot up 1,972,841 halos,
being ahead ot lasl year 199,495 bales. The ex
ports of cotton amount for the year to 777,999
bales. Stock at New Orleans 26,022 bales.
The total receipts of cotton at Mobile for tin.
year foot up 704,499 balus against >22.845 hales
the previous year. The receipts of new cotton t>.
date amount to 1,909 ugaiust 1,088 hales up to
same period last year. Stock in port 18,900 bales
against 19,076 bales lust yenr.
The receipt* of cotton nt Savannah duiing tin
last month uuiount of 9,349 bales. Tho total re
ceipts for the yeur wore 176.789 bales, being
ahead of last year by 177,999 hales. Stock (
Savannah 9,329 bales.
Tho total receipts of cotton for tbe year at Mem
phis, Tennessee, amounts to 32j,UUU baler,
against 243,909 bales lust year. Mtock ou baud
11,909.
Hon. John Bell, iu u speech, recently, hi
Knoxville, said lm wa* now held up ns an ally ot
the IJluck Republican* of the North, willing !■>
coalesce uud co-operate with them for the sake of
promotion. He wus willing to co operate with
the Black Republicans of the North, tor the sake
of preserving this government, ami perpetuating
tbe American Union !
During the parade lor tile reception of Col.
Mvymour, at Hartford, the crowd, at several dif
ft- rout points, pressed no closely upon tbe military
tb.it f.bty had no r-.om for their ni ‘i.wuvre*, nm
the commanding officer wa* compelled, on out or
wo occasion*, to order platoon of int-n •(,
•diargo bayonet*. Iu one of tilde charge* a mim
said to lo from Bridgeport, was stubbed hv u
bayonet in hi* right side, the bayonet passing
between hi* rib* and fracturing the lung*.
Tliero are fifteen daily ps|>ers, eight *unl wwk
ly, eleven mi to utuly. thirly-oine monthly,
and one hundred ud eighty weekly, printed in
the city of New Vo k.
In fl'-mhay, InDa, the death* ty <• olara in
Juiio U,i .wuiintal t. 300 vr 100 nlt,
PEYTOJi H. COLUTJ!TT, ) r .
JAMES W. WAItIiEK, s r ' !ltor
Number 37
A.-t . ov oi: J’ublii —Vic* President
i r ‘m. hm I will bo thirty niife years ot ag ~n
* l| b.. J liuiry next; Lewis Cass Is nearly
0 vvt\ 11 yc.tr* ohi; Sli.pucu A. Douglas
- I'oi.v *ix ..r Mg.. ~11 the 2<d of April
’ O II Cameron ih in hi* sixtieth year; Jef
r-m D.” * nicy four years old , Calob Cush
'ttg w m his sixtieth voar ; Howell Cobb will b*
•’ ,ur > ‘ •” l -'a the7th ol September n*xt,
’ “ 'D flßy-aight.il year; Fitnk
n 1 crew is lit.y :'.r yuai'H old; K>.>!*• FI Id
.".ndr .it is nearly sixty years of age; John (J.
:r * *■'•( iv;s lofty-six years old on tho 7th of
Janu-irv !u 5 John B ;1 is sixty two year Id :
in September next; John J. Crittenden I. ho
duveuiy Luc* vcur* old in September next { Al
x.io.io. H. .Stephen* was forty-seven yours old
oi r -'brimry last; Juiiica L. Orr was thirty -toven
V’* *r< oil on tho 12fh of .May last; Jess* D.
i-r; lit is in Ins forty-sHvrtiith year; Augustus C.
i, about furiy-Sov.il years old; James
t 11. i* forty-nine year* old ; Isaac T.u< y is
slxty-one years ofag : II my A. W.se i* in* his
!’ > ‘ -rd \ - Hom-rr Al. T. Hunter .is nearly
oi ‘ ,** ..t age: Robert Toombs was fl.rty
ume y ir-..1d Ho* 2d of July last; Kdward -
erett was-ix'y four years ojd in April last; John
1 Yt'or'atfo Bcvmaur if about fif
ty years of ag. ; John E. Wool'is about -ixty-flve
years oi age . John Slidell is in hi* sixty-sixth
yoHr; Natba id V. Banks wu* forty-tbrec old Insl
January.
Gov. lluows.-We urc reliably Informed that
Gov. Broivu has ro-olved not to take the stump
f ,h> cuuvm**. We regard tHe de
cision us m*.*t Incoming f<> frrmsaSf, „,.j to
lie dignity of tbe office be holds. This thing -f
Governor ahumloniug hi* offloial duties, and
ioscandii.g to a wrangle -m the hustings for a
is of modern origin.and we commend
G .v. Brown lor selling hi*, lace against so perni-
I'ious a practice. Should Urn Upposition run a
.aodi l.i ■ gainst him, wo have 0 „ doubt hr will
square liis own c -nduct accordingly.
We clip tbe f.regoing from the Savannah Re
publican of tho 18th of June last.
CBLonoKonu.— It i* officially r..pnrtcd to tbe
Emperor ot tho French that chloroform whs used
in thirty thousand surgical opera Hot.* in tbe
Crimea by skilled assistant surgeons, w ithout a
single death. A similar auccex* Im* followed its
administrulion ut Solferino and Mag. n'a; but in
English hospitals there liux ■ been about tm hun
dred deaths In one-third of this number of op. ra
tions in the Crimea The London deaths from
elilor.iiorm begin to be so oouiuion that coroner's
inquests arc rarely called for. Everything de
pends on the mode of administration.
par A Washington letter snys:
Since President Buchanan declined a re-roml
nation, he ha* manifested a desire tbuf his friends
should he united upon some candidate whom he
might approve. 11 *5 has. it is said, nt. various
time*, flattered Mr. Cobh, and Gen. Joseph I.■ a
and other*, with tbo premise nt H-* preference
But we have some indications of thi* preference
f'>r L • Th Ac. rney General, Jud;;.-. Black,
In late visit t- Penney Ivunin, id hi*
prof.**once for Lam.. h i I used bis it.fluence for
the pp. •.'•tin- of ■ Y •* -a ,y .h i. gates to the State
Convention, wh.. would go
i.n-'W; ;; t.,v. Fb,y.l, Secretary .1 war, lx in
favor of tbo nomination of Guv. Lank.
C-MIM.tIfE.VT To Gov. • 1 mo Hon. Howell
Cobh. S -rot ary of the Tt *iMirv, has been in town
for tbe lusl iw ~ days on otficial bustnesH conn©, tad
with his department, lie visited yesterday tbe
Custom-hone.,, :.?*ay t-fiG . surveyur’s office. Ac.
Last night a te\v of bis per, .. i g-Jitical
friends gave hits a grand set nidi at* .e St. Nich
olas liorel, ihi, bain > ‘ppl— tty Dod
- worth sbniv.2 in * ’••> ri.** • of their . :j a- i’aloce
Garden. w. r.r m cb >mlr./iy, and
nil made tl- in-St of the ... casi-n ,h- -cret.':**
rctunia to Wasbington to day -r \ j in. rraw.—>•
Hcrtfld, Sept, 2. , ,
Tin- Albany pap* r* .- r•* history of m lot of
siMin ! rilids .! a, w.r, -d last. March,
• r 55’ i ecu.*, aid nfii-r i>: -n .!■ mmmmmst
,tn*>-, wr-mV\ss v,v> *.* nitsefl Ay the first *®i-
Cotton liner*nn o Mn.rms—Tho total
recti|-I* of t’otlnn at Memphis fT the ytarund*
i ig M pi.*mbcr Ist, 11 mount t<. 325,099 ‘ ales against
‘53,990 baics insl year. M<o> k on baud 11,('90
bales.
Balk of Vino;via —The Fauquier
White Sulphur .Spring u*. n sold u lew days ago
t” a Mr. it . ,n.-, i*r $52,999,4 (he Ktn-kLiidire
Bun* t<> a Mr. Mum, for $21,900: uud the Cold
Sulphur for $29,909.
Fllii: IN TII*iV. L >HS 886,900—IsSL'tlANCa
$10,999. - About 12 o’ iock Monday night, afire
tr. ihc ..ut in the ccilur of the tour story building
N->. 417. River siretff. Tr-.\, which resulted iu its
total d.'strii’ tioii, together with ull its contents.
The building was owned by Hugh Rank n Esq.
I'll a fire, it i* thought, %va- the work ot an incen
diary. The rimes vale.- the loss at $65,900, and
tbe insurance $59,999.
AnniVKii fiiom nn; Mim s.— Our old friend,
John Suet, v . • went to the mines early lust
‘i ting, returi • 1 here yifeierday in*.ruing. Jle
• niig* iiiu in •*’ Haltering n-ci uuts >.t the rich
of tbe digglug®, and what i- still m re to the
point, six bottle* oi the dust, l our butties con
tain the pure gold, and llie other two, gold nod
qUiiru mixed. Tin whole Ir-worth about sixteen
hundred dollars, —St Jbseph (/as. Aug. 24.
The cV’ ii >;i in r.iiiformu takes place on the *th
iih .. Ibur-hiy next. Two members of fongreas,
a (r,. r ii 1 rousuror, ami other Statu officers
are to ho uhosott.
Rvim-i ix Fi.uuin\ -\ private letter from
Orange Springs, Flu., dated Aug. 3h, su.vs:
Ihe loin* have boon terrible in tbi* State:
thedisaster very great ith•• -a Island Cotton.’*
üby(l I til- ua.- ■< aj.jM wr *•> much destitute
of analysis ? Jlonau*. they nil h ;a boon trained
| 11 huliovu and never to think. Like the boy urhu
b Juuuiml tbe corn with u ntonc m ibe mouth of
1 1 sack—‘grandfather, grea t grandiinher all oar.
r.wd the saiuu atone.'’
Kriu*ol.6.o u> \ \Kt..—TJ e lliuginan
(Mass.) J'tHriutl re< ord* tho ro>-uut (iecoasu of Mr.
D.ti.iid t; lirell of that • ntu, alio hud for some
ime | hi it troubled by u living snake in his
4 ■ ‘ * attempts were made to ej*et
tit t ,itile by UdlVrcut methods, which proved
u..availing, unti. .1 hint boiled tuilk was resorted
to, tlie steam of which, a* it entered tho uiouth •<(
Mr 0., started the “trike into Ins throat, where it
‘tuck fust, anu be:ore it could be removed Mi. C.
linked to death It in supposed, that Mr 0
wall wed lb 1 snake wiicti it- was quite small,
while drinking.
The ‘iniihsnniait Institution received by mail
a few day* since ti parcel, wiiiih, on taking off
t to envelope, seemed to l.e a pasteboard l -x con*
• . lerably flattened. On opening it, however, two
■ hrlving living sprctnieiis of tho curious amiral
known as the Texas horned frog were discovered.
These fellows cam.* all the way from Huntsville,
Texas, quite comfortably in I'nole team's mail
bag, without food or water. They have been
placed on exhibition in the Slid lisoi.ian museum.
DIM.OUATir 111 I.ATI \*.—-The CtiM9t(tutloU
rays official information has been received at ihg
I>e pari in •.tit of Slate that the treaty, which baa ‘
been some time pending henvecr* the I'oittd
States and Nicaragua, has been t .Titled |.y the
I itter power, aft i tho omission of the obnoxious
claii.-e • bjacted to by tins (iovernmciit.
Despatches have rcui-hod the sun*: Department
from Mr. Ward. • ur MmUtor to th in, uSUtojli
ng that ho should h ave Mmnghsl on ••> KUq .if
■lune, in (ho steamer J*< irhiHtnn, loi tho citv of
i'i*nl-sin, uml ho expected, on hot MTivid twr,
t • timi tho necessary arrangement* ruoty tcoimbio
liitn to pioeewl t-> 11-kin,I 1 -kin, in order t* exchange
ibo ratifications of the treaty with tho IHduete
(Jo vent tnant.
llx vtv At,.—Fur some weeks pn*i onr Met be*
•tytl friends :u lhi city have been holding a p ro *
ir.vi te<| met tioL—proiiching nt night amt prayer
inciting ill t tic morning. Much good feeling ii, ia
•c"ii manifest dining these protruded services,
i id some ten or a do/.en have experienced a hope
.mi J dried the church. Thus fur, w. | t . wrn
•irough the Fust or, about fifty six members Imre
1 vn added to the ci r< I* during the rear. These
• vi luticcs of prosperity In the church is no draw.
t< kto the c( y. f speaks well for the morals of
l'*e community. The’ pru.ructeii nu ng was
• dic'iitit.ucd on Sunday night last with much’
gmjd feeling providing,