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About The Columbus weekly times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1858-1865 | View Entire Issue (July 23, 1860)
( OUH ITT A. \V\RJIE\, Proprietors. Volume XV. i). w. k\ \ns ro„ BIB> AJ) - - M im THE PIONEER GUT HOOK STORK, THE Os.!) ‘!ST ESTAUUStIEI) GIFT BOOK HOUSE. A GIFT WITH EVERY BOOK, BOOKS: By constant addition* to onr stock wo havo collected thcjlarge-: and meet varied selection nf ; Bonks ever offurc I by him publi.-hiug house in the j country, all f which are fresh from the, publisher* j hands, ami are warranted perfect in every form. ] A CATALOG I K, which for perfection oi a*- ; rang&ment. careful M-lecUon, and clamdfication f : Ancient and Modern Literature, Iras never Geer, equalled, nnd has l*ecn copied nnd imitated lij j compilers of Catalogue* throughout the country, : is now rent -doled and improved and will he mad- 1 cd free to any address ox, application. Hcinl lot’ : 4 at:ilncur. 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JHfWo keep the most varied and ex ton si Vo stock of Book, and Gift* and gratuitously cireu lute the most complete and be t clarified catalogue in tho country. who may fuvor us with their patronage. How to semi lor Hooks. Orders of five Bonk and upwards, should be • lit l.v • > :• . I • ‘ ■■ II ‘:•on I > ifor than by mail. .Money, if possibly should b. at in the form of drafts, ua peyw- I.| can b- -topped if lust Letters encb.rinr money may ira scut at our i ri.-k, pruVlfb 1 thi \ are register l according to . ■ aw. Tnelb precaution? ar<--imple, and within tho reach of all, n -tiring tbo safu transmittance 1 of Book#. .710" In orderin'.: I’• -k :!<•, in hlaek let tors only, itnbuid he o*ed. The writing should be ‘ Stviiti lor :l a*:,lesmr. D. Vi. I.VANS k Cos., Itroadway, New York SANFORDS’ LIVER I&VIGORATOR NEVE It DEBILITATES. I I Ij4 (OWPtHYOLD ENTIRELY from Gan. .and I haa be* hed ftu-i.u • ♦an.tml medicine I —approved hy all tliat . have u*ed it. and ih rc- 1 sorted to with < onii aw tfeneo m all diaea*-< tor w 111, hII is pToiiiaicid- ■> •U. It lia • urcdtiiouo tw<t vviilunflie la*| twoy< art ■ who had given up hope of relief as nomeron# uosobcited certiticatcs CP in my |H4esaion show Tire dos, mnt be adapted lo the l'inpenuneot ! of the individual taking nni;,luv# diuuchquau title* as t<> act gently mi 5 th© bowel*. l.ctUiedictoi* of your aw judgment guide > •i in •of the IJIF.HI A* UD OH. turn, and it w,ll <ore / ,rt, f\. m - £ pi-nut*. HU.lni s jl:- lart . DYSI’FI'IA, mm C'-'.m. J>i,irrhv, s vmm y n f> m- PiJUfn's.n ysf-.y/ h Hi. DHOPSY. bOIIH SIOM.ICII. Ilaitlmul cos t n i.jvi vs-, vi- 1 *r. f mu.y.RA cir rnM-jrhy ~ l IHU. Hil l mu JATFUJYJ iMFt .I TV I.FJWH, J.IL/A DICV. Fmmlt H F.l FHJfS> i S. and may he rar.d siicti-e<*f,Uy ru anOed*N : o/y, Family Mr-lthi < Je It Will Mire SICK It F. ADA Ctti:. (a* ™ ttmu-auda can testify| trr*ty mi n * 4t, it mm two or tkre.t I-a .piK-ntu’ • arc t-t. r „ _ at •'•ii-i • nr.-mentoltlM’ litiack JM wko aa <t ar ginmg their testinrony j in it* favor. •< MIX WATMINTIfi: MOUTII WITH TIIK IN V|i <*HATOIt, ANDBWALI.OW BOTH TOOLTII i:h. PRIOK ONB IBiI.I.AK pur hottlk ALSO, SANFORD’S l-AMir.V Skills, < OMI'OI NDCI) FROM Pure Vcget ulilc V.\ 1 rarl s, mill put up in Idniu Cnm, Air Tight, uml will k-epliittity t'llniatc. The FAMILY I t ~ rtTAUTir Pll.t. i a gen tle out active t'athartic Q wlii< h tiie ptoprii-mr has used in lus praruce more ihan twenty year#. } Tlie const ant i y lucre amg demand fruit those who have long used the 1*11.1.8 _ amt the sal i* far tin u which ullexprefcsinrefardtotlieir n use,ha# induced me to put tbflm in llm reach of all.:u Thopmlessinnwall know different rhathariew uei on different poruons of. Hie hotvvl-’ The FAMILY FA- TII A IIT I < TILL has.with due reference to r Uhi well established fact heencompounded from a;hj varietyofthe pni**st vrif<- tablo emitter*, wliirli ari f* alike one very |rt ■! ihe alimentary ran*!, nnd :#r■ H good and r ate m all ras - es where a hath art ic ftANnEur.NTH of th e ATOM Af.’ir, Bi,t;e.rt jr ess, FAIN 8 in mrQlt A< K AND LOIN H. , COHTJVBMBrt*, PAIN ami HrtKKNF.HM oraa tub WHOM: HODY. w from sudden i-old, which { frequently, if neglected. end in a long course of Fu- [ ver. 1.088 OF APPE- pj TITK, i Orekim.no Ken nation or Cot.n lionv, latruni* | nesn. iikaHai.iii: or “ wEimr in tiik Ukao. all INFLAMMATORY pj Diskasen, WOHMB. u> fHII.DaKN or AIM.'LTH, P HIiEI.'MATISM, .1 (Ireks Puridcr of the lliood, m anduranydiseaKcstowlrkls fleshishe.ir,too numerous ** to inc'iiti>fiim this advei i-ement liOSK Ito 3 * Price 30 Cents. TIIK LIVBR IN VIOORATOtt and FAMILY OA TH ART O PILI.B ur retailed by Druggists jjenerally and sold w holesale and retail by the Trade in all the large tow ns. H. T. \V. HANFORD, M. D., Manufhcturer nnd Proprietor, hr#l7—wsm. 335 Broadway, New York ike (Mm%m lltelli Stines. • wP) • HHIIIRIS, TrFSDAY.Jm l, LStJO. still they Tonic. K. i*. iLitinuond, I'cijr., thg KoHoitor General of the Flint rireuit, made a powerful speech be fore tho Democratic Ratification meeting us Mi.nfe Tounty, in which ho advocated the elec tion “t Breckinridge and l.anc. Col. Hammond •dw* <•’ the lending Opj osilion men in his see ti" >■! the St:to and will prove a powerful ally ‘■ in the Breckinridge causo. In Alabama, Hon Tboiaas J. Judgu, the la>l I'ppr* it j, n eait!idat for t.'ongr©**, In the .',d , District .Judge Bam ml Y Bier, the present Opposition motnhor in tho l.cgi.-laturo from 4 Mont ; gotacry Couuty and cx-Judue of the Supreme j I'iurl; lion. W. J* hill on, the prc.-H'iit Opposi [ turn Senator from Mac n Connty, ami ex-Judge of the ,Supreme Court and Ftlfencre Flcotor, all repudiate 801 l and F.vorott ami the humbug platform on which they stand. opposition state Convent ion. The card of the Executive Committee of. the Opposition party of Georgia is published, in which a Convention i called to assemble at Mil ledgcville on the 1 ih prow This Convention has f r iis ol.j. : tbc appointtneni of electors lor Bell and Everett Wonder if anything will i*e said about the sound platiurm of principle? adop t'd at Milled gw villo a few weeks since, and which was kicked overboard at Baltimore? That plat form udvr caled ‘‘p;otee4ion” and equality in tho Inion, aid was understood by Col. A. It. Wright, Evans of Slew art, uml others on tho committer to mean that or nothing, and if tho platform Fhbiild bo ignored nt Baltimore to split from the concern. The platform wa- repudiated and tho delegate who mentioned ‘'slavery” in the Con vetition was hissed, and created as much conster nation ns Uanquors ghost at tho feast. But the Opposition Uve to cat their own word- J/ * rs. F(titor4 t'olnmliiiH Timm 1 saw an article in tho Enquirer of the 11th instant, headed “Irish Vote*.” The Editor lor ometirae jmst has lecn eon.-iilcrably exercised iu ’ •halt of lie Democrats and Democratic parly. 1 ir-t. ho Dint editor) the reoeders under bin Uf. y were ad.aunudkcd to stand up for S< tlic-ui iliglnn,claim protection In their platform • I principles, and as to Douglas he wa* no bet’ ter than Seward. We all know the sequel. The Convention met and Imratcdup, presto ehange!- j The Enquirer then f.-und out that the oceder* were a naughty set: had badly used Douglas— aud has actually taken his (Douglas's) party in charge. L predict this will pay expense*. IVhat next \\ o find hix ©ye* sot on the Irish votes of 1 thi# place, lie pleads “let byc-gones lie by gone.-.” and a# they love tho Constitution and i Inion, politely invites them over to the Bell par ty, the only national party now inexistence. It |i* true the Irish love the Union of these States, i l'Ml (hey know a* well as any one the value of a union hy whieh one section is oppressed f: r tho benefit of the other. Such a union as Ireland with England—ueh a union i# now trying to ba fastened upon the South by all parties except tbe Southern party to which the Irish will cling. The Irish know the -eetbm of the Un ion in whieh tlu‘*o are found, they know where the monster Know Nothingisra received its lic it Ii blow nnd the hands that dealt It. Coin©over to 8011, oh, no’ could not think of it. Let “by genes be by gone?,*’ can’t think of that either. Blackened wall* stand n a monn meats over portion of thi* union so show to rr ing generations how well the Tri h have been persecuted by thi- Bell party. HUSH.MAN'S SON. lc \ err Female seminar j Taluotton, July y, Jh&l M- - ■•. f.ditor#: —l'or several day ) past the Examination and Commencement exercises of Lo Vert Femalo Seminary, havo been progressing, attracting numcrou- eltircn* and iriend * from abroad to witou.-* the anuuul progro.* of its Htu denfs, and to participate in t o literary tertival Tho©xaxninatiou of ebreu:# in the various de partment#, w;i3 continued through Friday uud Monday, and by 4 it# thoroughness, evinced not only tho dilige c and industry of tho pupils, and tuo intelligence and capacity ot the In*tru<-- to’ , but also, that “learning louat Lo won by study.*’ No allot-d tasks, previously ire igm J ar.'l correctly recited, constituted tho examinu tion; text-books were presented to the audience, and tho familiarity of each pv.pil, with the whole j ubjf f 't, wa* discovered, and the entire success of oach cln. s wa.) highly creditable to the Principal ol the Seminary, Mr. Wm. 11. Seals, and his as- Thespeeimenaofart in thoornamentalhrauchus, manife'ted the rkill an<l <-npaciiy of the accom plished instructress in tb-department . Tho Exhibition of lhc Junior Cl.res on Tues day, Commencement day, filled the spacious hall of the College building so overflowing. Cotapo ftitions from tbe young ladies composing that j - lass, were well-written and well-read. After which a po<'tn suitable to the occasion w# read |by that Mr*. Bryan, which ! wn® listened to with Interest nnd admired by ev [ cry ewe Tbe annual uddre-* wa.* delivered on the af tornoon of Com me net ment day, by John JI. Scola E , of Atlanta, Ga., to alurge and appreciative ■ audi<-n< . Mr. .Seal* baixiled bi.) subject in terms j a# flowing uj if the discusaion was eon amort. — | Jfis a.Hire, was uu excellent and well timed one. nnd the interest of hi audience was frequently manifested by long and repeated applause. Cemmonccmwnt exercise# were dosed on Tues j day night by a concert Iront tho musical class of j the heminary, and though .seventeen, out of tho class of twenty-two, had but commenced music it the first of tho session, yet, presided over by the fair and talented instructress. Mis Mattie J. Seal*, tho vocal and instrumental pieces per formed, muro thau equalled the expectations of the audience, und which would have been highly cfwditaMe c.xperinco<l performerf. Wo the under iguod having been appointed by ! no one, but having attended with much interest j the varied exercise*, take this method of present - | ing to the public the worth and merit of the In stitution und the qualifications of tho Teachers j iu the various department*, f JOHN B. GORMAN. WM. A. LITTLE, W. D. ATKINSON. HENRY PEBSONS. thing'- 10 he Rrincinht'rrrt. Every Democratic United HtaAcs Senator,su.o i, Mr. Pugh anti Mr. Dougins, indorses the nomination of Breckinridge nnd Lane, and will i rowler good aid in electing them. In tlie Jfotieo of Bopruscntutivps, three>fifth# ! id k'.'i *f of the Democratic member* support tho i saute ticket. Lx-President J’ierec, nnd, to far n heard, 1 every member of his cabinet, nro for Broekin ’ ridge and Lane, the Union and tho Constitution. J*re#i'iont Buchanan and every mcmlicr of his ‘-nbWwd, including Oon. Cass, tbe loader ot tho Democracy in tho campaign of 1818, are firm in J their support nf the nominees of the Democracy, i and brand the Douglas ticket a bogus one. Seventeen of tne States of the Union arc ns certain to cost their veto* tor Breckinridge and and Lane us that tho sun will ri*o on the morning i of the election, whilo the friffmln of tho bogus ticket cannot point to a single State their can ! didate is certain to carry .--toyierUD Courier. THK UNION OF TO R STATES, ANO THE SOVEREIGNTY OF THE STATES. KatHlcalliiit Meeting in Musnigee According to previous notice, a largo and en thusiastic meeting was h*Ul at Temperancr Hall on Saturday evening, when, upon motion, Bever ly A. Thornton. K?q., was culled t>> the Chair, and A. M. Lamar. Esq . requested to act m; Kc i, tary. The Chnirmmv, in a few happy remarl,-, ex plaine<l the object oft lie meeting to he the ratifi cation of the nomination of John i Breckinridge for President and Joseph La no for Vice Vretd dent, and the appointment of ikdegatc* to attend tho Milledgevillo Convention of the Sth of A u. to lioiuinnto elector?. The Hon. Alfroil Ivor ■ being called upon to address the meeting, came forward, and in a i'*st able, el.4jucnt ::ml oon viacing argument of ever two hours, sustained tho action of tlic Convention which noini..atcd Breckinriilgo nnd Lane. Tho lion. Martin J. Crawford being next colled for. declined malting a speech owing ty the lateness of the hour, but demonstrated from the few remarks which he did make, that lie was animated with the true South ern lire and patnotbun. that ho was eager for tho stray, and ready at a moment’s warning to do r laid servioa in so glorious a cause. John A. Jones then introduced the following residation?. which were unanimously adopted, tu wit 1* llesolvetl, That this meeting npprovo and ratify the action of tho Convention which nomi nated John C. Breckinridge ami Joseph Linens candidates for President and Vico President. -. Resolved, That wo approve and endorse the plat term of principles adopted hy said Con vention ns one upon which every lover < . lii.- country may safely and proudly stand. 3. Beitolved, That the Chairman of tins meet ing appoint twelvo lit and proper per; >ns In rep resent us in tho Convention to l-e held ut fili! ledger ilia on the Mb of August next to nominate electors for President nnd Vico President <>f tho United States. •I. Besolved, That for the purpose of establish ing Iho principle* of tha aforesaid platform and. electing the candidates placed thereon, wo here by form a Breckinridge and Lane Club of Mur rogec County, and that all men who desire to pre verve equality, independence and t! i ui.-n . , there States, lo invited t o join u*. The following delegate were appoioiod by ilm Chairman, under the third resolution . Timothy G. McCrary. John G. Grant. Miller Seller*. John It. Ivey. James G. Cook, William R. Turman. Kobt. E. Dixon, Allen C. McGehCi*. A. R. Lamar. John Durkin. Wiley N. Hutchins, Farley Adam.-. B. A. THORNTON, rhninmin. A. 11. I.avan, Secretary. Fire in (libbert. CrriißKirr, July 1., l-Tii*. j ilessr-8. /editors. A firo occurred hero last l night, which burned down tho south side <>f the square and several buildings across the stm t westward. Fire originated inn shoe shop be longing to Dr. Jordan, Esq., supposed t > havo caught from acnndfo left burning. The burning j ••ommcnccd about II o'clock uml continued for about two hours. In addition t< tlm .-hoc Imp. the dry good and grocery store <>f Mr. A. T. Amos*, Dr. Jayne'# drug Flore, law ••fit* e of Dougin - • <v Dqqglass, llagUttcr'* furniture-i-ie, billiard saloon, anti bar reoni and barber hop also, some other small building** Ten buildings ‘ in all, are thi# morning a smouldering heap of j ashes. Loss about one hundred thousand dol lars, I suppose. A quantity of the goods in the buildings were l iken mil. but many woj> <•• u ; snmed. The < itireus diif all they t *<uM, rtn-■egani/.uti nud without a ladder, and without engiix This loss is another great and powerful argu ment in favor of u lire organitatioii in every , town however small. Much prt.perty might have been saved hero if there hod been a Hook and Ladder Company, and any organisation t>> have iustitnte<l <<r<lcr, and systematic effort. INF. Douglas men had a mvctiug hero ye ~ terJay, tho Mcsen. Robin-mm louding. Eiglit Douglas men were- in attendance. Douglfta stock ia below par and declining T think. They appointed delegates. Speech of Him. 11 uniplii f) Marshall, or Kentiirky g .Substance of tlie remarks of ih< Hon. Itumphre y Marshall, on tho evening of Jane 26th, when called out by the c erenaucrr. CranTLmtrs I mid not in the habit cf rvcolv ing call# from democratic inusso#’ but, it would , be an affectation to conceal my knowledge that J j am indebted for tho honor of thi* visit t' J'*ur i desire to hear, from iny own lip*, a confirmation of tho rumor that I will support Breckinridge and Lane at the next Presidential election. I cheerfully render my own testimony to tho truth of that statement. [Applause.] It might have been more prudent to defer thi declaration until after a free conference with those friends in Kentucky with whom f have heretofore acted, and by whom my past career has been so generously suataiuud. Other < i >*y watch the direction of tho popular current, who wish to swim on its tide to ahn\en of succous: ! ray ambition is not for place or preferment; it ri#es no higher than t the simple performance of duty, and 1 loam tho consequence* to tako < re of themselves. I have no hesitation a# !• the position it become* rue, at this time, to af-nme • and I should bo recreant to my own xn-oof the obligation a free eilisen owes to hi country* were l not, when called upon, to odvnnn* tonin’ • • palley of that jmsitmu with the firmness nn<l alacrity which import a union of my nonsch-nco and my upon tho line of com!net I tuc.m to pursue. Gentlemen, I am familiar with tho poiniw upon i which the democrats have taHod to ngreo. They involve principles which I have frcquenily dis cussed, in Congress and out of it -on tlio stump, at homo and el#owh**re. I nm not now taking a “land for tbe first lime upon those principle*. I made, in 186 J, a somewhat celebrated declare tion, that, between James Buchanan, if be were tho exponent of the doctrine of squatter novorelgn ■ ty, an<l John C. Fremont, ns the opponent of Hi c’oerine of the Wildiot Proviso, I would not to#* up a copper for choice. I was then dismissing tlie Cincinnati platform before tbu people, and 1 then yaw the ambiguity which made it Janus faced -prc an ting one view to the North and an other to the Sontb. Boat hem Democrats aid not believe me. They denounced my suspicions a* the effect of partisan rancor. I told them, then, ; that Mr. Douglas did not entertain tbo same view of the platform they did, and that, one dn v or another, they would find nil tho evils which j could flow from such a persistence in maintain ing party line* at th# expense of important princi* ] plus, would “come home lo roost.” i must, bo , permitted to say I did not anticipate the rupture which occurred at Chorloston, and w:i# consum mated at Baltimore, it may sever the tie* which bound the democratic party together North and South, hut it is a homage to principle. It ex hibits the democrats who have nominated John C\ Breckinridge a* at last awaking to tho fact which I havo stated to thorn a Hiomnnd times, | and as ready to prefer Round principles to un sound party association*. I render them tbe tribute of my respect tor the ••hole* they have made, and I think their country will do tho same. Fellow■-citi*#®*, tho rupture of tho democratic party ha* taken place essentially on the same ground upon which the Whig party went to pieces and which afterwards rent, the American party in twain. Tbo ramo cause floored tho relation*of churches, North and South. Jt i* nor nstoui* ing that under it* force, though ln-t of nil, tin tower of the Democracy ha* fallen. It D evidence whieh a considerate people will regur I that itßr.i: is a wide difference of principle- of ourdina , i tal principle, that no force of party attf i :ic n can withstand, aud which demand) a settlement, : :al and satisfactory. Gentlemen, after the Whi„ party went to p ecc* on thi* iISUO In 1852, because .Northern Whig l ’ “spit upon tho platform” which pronounced in favor of the principles of the compromise of 1850 —after tho American party severed in 1850, because Northern Americans would not yield this mo"t beautiful theme of “anti-slavery notation” I)IiDMBUS, UEOKGU, S!ONI)AV, JCI.V 2:1, iB6O. L tried in vain in tho last rpoech I made in ('cii; res.- to evudo this i.-'.-uto, by dealing some other upon which to div vie parties, until time could cure the evil:- which would How from this asr* .t im . 1 apjionlod t<* tho eon ervalivo North f > ctono i > the rescue, uud to refuse to follow the Bep ibliean loaders into tho new campaign, un der banners which had no inscription upon their f'ld’ but antagonism tv> tho sluvehekling States of tbi -■ Inion, but anathemas against, sluv oh outers and an lifllrmipico ufthe doctrino of an irropros ml>lo v'.inllie.t between .-y stem?, until sr houiogono < i ..f labor h- il l he i -tahlished every where through tho land. I appealed in vain. - v .ui - l thru 1 euuld no hanger render my ooun try sc vi• in tho existing coudltion of things *li •> ‘ll tented to 1 and, a. Iliad stood for four ve:i:M btuveontho dcmocrutie f nnd Uopoiblienii parties, wl'.ilobotii ,'f them occupied wrong po sition i upon tliiA groqt question -which involved tho A'quniity ilm {States and tho equality of the poop* !o of the .81 rites 1 withdrew from the public , iiiiui ils, and returned to tho more quiet walk’ of my pi. Us-inii. Bui 1 have boon an anximiH f pe, triter <>l i!ie i,;i sos the times. Your JW’tion ut riiMiU-tea md Baltimore is po definite that I it until change ‘ho issue.* <>l'tho approach lag canvas--. Tho qnoation voiae.- up Im a deli uite solution, and tl.o i eoj la of both M otions liuit iheinselv os iu a crhds t” dejuiind tho exercise of. all their ptudonc: and all thuir pniciotisui. I understand the matter thu- After tiro vle.lc. gal met at t harleston tb’ committee on rosn lutions wa appointed, and in tlint oommitioo it wn - proposed to reaunounco tho Cincinnati pint form of 11 as tho platform of principles main tuinedby the Dcmooratic party. But a part of that committee, representing constituencies in tho slaveholvling State.-, asked that this ntuimun o s*:a it should he liy explanatory res ointions to this purport \ •*l. That Congress has wo power to abolish slavery in the Territories. Second, That the ter ritorial legislature has no power to abolish slave ry m iu v Territory, tut to prohibit the introduc tion of sluv es therein : nor any power to destroy or impair the l ight of property in flav-- hy any cgislnt on whatever. ‘. Uesolvul, That it is ihe duly of tho Fed eral Government to protect, when necessary, the rights of persons and property on tho high sens, in tlio Territories, or wherever else its eonstitu- 1 tional authority extends. • . That when the people of a Territory * omo to make their Stato constitution whieh is an net of sovereignty - their admission into the Tiilon should r. t depend on tho question whether they ehoo.-othiit their State shall he a slnvchold ing State or a tree State.” Tin*other part of tho committee refused to no rode t” the <• propositions, and, on tho contrary, i.'C .rrd to tho doctrine announced by Judge l*i-llv 1 whieh assert tho right ol the people •<r ;i Territory while in their territorial condition to lugisdftto so n* to oxeludo slaveholders from an enjoymentoftheir slave property in the Territory, and denies to Congress tho power t* extend to them any protection against such unfriendly leg islation. I believe 1 havo truly stated tbo points of dis - : u ncc which uniimatcly severed tho Convention, and havo presented to tho country the nomina tion# of Senator Dougins and of Vico President iJieekinrid u'. 11 ii* also trim that, from the rdavchuhling States, many democrats were pres i r.t who rein <od to leave Iho Convention upon In e points d‘difference, regarding them ns of im consequence: whilo others distinctly coincided with ami embraced the doctrines advanced by tho Senator from Illinois : and upon these points the latter promised the acquiescence of the people of the slaveliolding Slates, to bo shown by iho de feat oi Mr. Breckinridge. The line of lku canvass aro thus drawn, so ns to call on Ihe people oi tho tdavoholdiup; State* to it VOW tln-u .•••ure of thcii own rights iu tin. o par -88 nd th ‘ .-.ill mi Ii .1 imperative, in mv oplnioo. that o\crv Icgrl v* t-r in those Stall > th- Id turn a .ie from otln r <|in Hons to acl up <.ii tin o, which are tliu • rrinlurud paramount for tin: t.. .-.isniii. I cannot imagine a wider nnstako than lie I ‘-nlhaoen haw ncolo who would per ‘-uailooiir Northuio people that tl- olavebolding !m\ been imllflercnt thoiv riuhttf iu in tl !. riforic-’. or theircqualif vunder the Con Million am! tin laws. I think they must find tkcinsclvi ill a rad minority when the day of tr .1 -ii .11 <-oinc. it they expect that party drill O - Hiatt. ! . leigtily” regiment - out*f tp.<-So'itborn im ii. I . Imll never Lelievo, until Ih*- : .< t i pin coil beyond ili-putc, by u count of <.ur voic*, that tho people of the #laveholdiug i.it* v.ill be wilHn-in writo their own voluntp (\ nilinqi.Miia. nted lliair • .nsiituUonul rights,* orprv c„t thdiMolvi #, ail naked itd yoked, be fore the bln dt ropi.hlicnn cliicl'r. asking to pass “the • Niudim- Fork-. ’ No, gent|en>on,no; the poo pie of m. i;m. know II eir l ight*, and they w ill mail) tn iu them* They have asked for nothing ; iore th in mote .i t plain right q ond.mv word for if, they will bo coute.ulc<l wiLh notbing'loss. At any rate, they will never cuine up, volurttari ! Jy,tol< ho. nct priv ih r • which belong to Ihatn a equals in this common partnership, or throw tb m* away by 1 nmiiifetdalion of indiflereneo to the re..-ult when their rights are flatly challenged. Ii ih. , do. iiov. wili tlie biutory of such a result road • Th. . Ii being charged ly Mr. Dodglus , that t’ la\ < holder from Kentucky cun only \ hold Jds ]>roj)eriy ia the common territory of iho : United!-! ile* by pegrinission of those who first en ter tlie Territory and institute order under a ter ritorial government<• stab!idled by Congress, this I question w referred lo Kentucky herself, Breek* j Im-Hg-v !-m. “■ the adc to before tho pooj.W ~f j their i iyht to cqurdity far person* nnd property in * the Tcrritorie with prjoplo from other Biatc* TANARUS came, to p.i in Iho-: date of the case, tliat Ken tm ky di. carded her own son and abandoned her own right", end t-ok off hei own civic garment ! nd clothed faers-eif hi sackcloth and ndie.q aid | went firth in the train >f her Northern (?]#-(u<r# crying “um-h an, ’ “URcleaii.” I lull you, my countrymen, there is not a -luv**. | bolding :-!tate in this Union which will do this thing. It is folly to believe it. When ilm voice of Kentucky shall be heard upon the gab', her mountains will bo vocal and her valley# will ring with the cry of Union and equality—equality forever. £ho cannot In} pcruuaded to indiflereneo. Her I’reemcu aro intelhgont nnd .spirited,and they under)land what this propo*ititn mean*. Tlioy know tho .Supreme Court ha* decided that Con gre#* ha* no coi)?titutl6nal power to pass law prohibiting them I’rein going upon the public do main with their property, as tbe citizen “f a free State goes there with his properly. They will and by thot decision, for wo all argued (but . i’ ii was tlio law of our case lieforc the Court de i-idi and if. The republican- may say they cure nothing for the decision, and will nor re.* pee I the (’our’ we believe they will not bo able to execute their threats and we will, at any rate, wait fur them so attempt il. But when Mr. Douglas preacher to u# that, though Congress canned i lir us from the Tcrritorie-, it can create an InMnre mestnlity which can and will keep us opt, or will render our property use I cam if wo do go in, our people Are not n o Mupid a* to swallow what ho offer#, nor will they rintid silently hy nnd see him make a. state of oa-o which will enable him to say hereafter they did :i'-cpt hi* doctrine n th true measure ol their rights. Ah! butmethJnk# 1 hear some ono a*k why wo wiil not stand l*y 801 l and Everett under ilieir patriotic motto, “Tho Union, tho Constitution und the enforcement of the laws ?” I answer lor myself: becuuxo a question ha* boon rasied among us which their platform does not solve, amt which would havo ii* open to misinterpretation and luterc mi r'presentation. If the Dougin* Demo rats, who advocate Squatter Sovereignty, finding i them elves in a minority, shall fuse with tho 801 l nd Everett men to defeat Breckinridge, their ..nly object in doing so will bo to give an nppeflf arr <• to tho result a having cecidedthaquo*tio|||, !on which Mr. Breckinridge is put up, against our view* of tho equality to which our people are entitled in the LorritorUw. Under ordinary cir . uuistuiu*.’ , Bull and Everett would make a mo*t i res|KM!tablo com ination - under ordinary eir cunutanoo*, tho opposition to Jemocracy would MiMtain it. even on tho broad generality which tho | Constitutional Union party has launched u rufi* ficiou■ mil be i for tho time . But Charh* ton and Ballimoro hava mado extraordinary e ircuni tance* which nuinmon u* all to action In .our own behalf, in another direction. Os v*inter’* (light 1 would prefer to li-ten to tbo old farnicr by ii i. fireside, but if now camo that wolves were in tho f. j I , threatening havoc among iho sheep ■ .four pasture*, I would leave the fireside nnd jtb : farmer, and follow to tho field tho young, i vigorous, bravo loader, whore energies nnd known character afforded mo tho hope that ho would protect my property and havo n proper care for imy interest., (Applaußc.J I havo thought much of thi* qtiostioii on ; which Mr. Douglas otaays to win in the .••Mining canvass, lie would toll us slavery is tho 1 (yr<inraof municipal law, nnd whenever ft goes icyond the municipal law “the shackles of tbo . sliivo full, and bo stand* freo as hi* ntaater.” — Tako thi# oa*e. I am u Georgia planter nnd want j to p<> fr hi Savannah t' Texas —changing tny residence from ono nlaveholding Btate to another. I omburk my wife, children and servanth on on American vessel,end I am soon more than ama rine leao'iie fr m the i, horo—on the high sens*—• where no municipal law prevails. There is no thing over mo hut a Hug of my country: under me ihe deck of my American ship. Is my slave Irce According t. this ncw-fanglod doctrine.ho is, for ho denies the protection of tho flog. But will Mr. Douglas say he is lice’ 1 presume not ? Wliat j>rotvets my right? The flag. Why and how? 80-musc by fiction of law. il floats over tho Territory (the deck) of my country. If tills be -i, will net that flag protect me in that fiiiiio properly wlu n it flouted over the actual territory “f niv country. where tlitre is no municipal law t> prohibit me from being there with my slave?— I any it will, and 1 would be glad to be corrected fairly in this argument if I am wrong. [Ap plause.] \ oiees on thebordci if ilu-eiovTil ‘Hurrah Ibr Douglas!’ ‘Douglas forever’* Mr. Marsha! Ahlinygotjd friends, stand up and lieur -ouud avguiuent, and don't ut tempt to escape by a Jinn ah. It look-, like sticking to yom man ip spite,.t your principles. \ oiees iigain ‘Hurrah for Douglas!’ Mi Mar.shall M’cll, there is ono fact thnl I will call your attention to: Non Donglas men who would disturb us. nro to night where you will 1)0 111 Nov, mber tin the OHtoiil* nf thr crawl. | Immense laughter ami applause. ’ A Voice Will you ansvvt i’ me a question n eh i! question? IM r. Marshall Yes. i! von will -l.„w rour face ‘ Butin- ll.i>o you abamlonCvl y our Xtnerienu'* 1 \ m to support John Breckinridge’ Mr Mardiall. Xb. My prln< ipU- :* an Amorican arc as warmly cherishedb\ mo us they over were. .. and 1 shall lilwnys believe that the best hitercfts of my country would have boon subserved hy adopting an amendment of out nat uralization laws and limiting sutlrugo to oitl/ou .‘•■hlpeverywhere I cannot mnko tho law by niv seli. and other men calling themselves Americans havo abandoned that orgah/ntton. 1 am just as much an American this moment us 1 over havo been nnd all tho timo, as an American, 1 udvoca tod in Congre>': and out of Congress, tho identi cal doctrines I advocate hero this night. I have hope that nil trim Americans who, like me, love the Union, will go with nio now, iis they have done heretofore, and, by giving to Mr. Breckin ridge a hearty and uiiuquivi cal support,will lend a helping hand to tho maintenance of princi ples which Ho at the very base of the peace and the I'nioii of these Slates. It may be proper, since I have been thus questioned, that I should say that I am not sock ing to enter the Democratic organization. 1 dis ter with Mr. Breckinridge on many questions, perhaps, us public policy, hut there are many up on which wo agree 1 havo great confidence in hi -ense of honor in his integrity ns a gentle man in his circumspection and caution ns a talesman iu bis fn i dom from the impulses from sudden passion in bis deep devot ion to the bnion and his clear perception of the right and wrong, whenever ho shall bo called to choose between them. 1 have marked him closely in his high office lie lias tilled under this Adminis tration. It hit* not required him to do much,but there is uvery high merit, and it requires high qualifications, in ail elevated station, to do noth ing and do it handsomely. Little men always fail at this, because they cannot repress their de sire to havo their band in the Administration. I feel that the existing condition of affairs has imposed on Mr. Breckinridge a still more re sponsible position than any to which ho has been called by the people. Ilia candidacy for the Presidency assert the principles, on the part of all the States in the common domain bought by their common blood nnd treasure. It asserts the constitutional rights of minorities: it represses the domination of uicronumbers; it enforces tho great principles advocated by Clay and Webster, nnd of which 1 have been an humble advocate ever since 1H.,0. Therefore* I sustain his mum nation, ami while l luko nolhiiv ba* k of uiy views on other questions while I usk nothing. Slid expect nothing iu the event ~f his success, i lur In- II . politic <1 friend nearer t him than 1 mu. who ar>- I .otter qualified than I.) I say here in the contest .a* it m shaped at present, he will have no Iriend more ardcut than I hall he, or plume will bo more Uh ward in the tight for the a .snraneo of that safety of Ilm Lilian which 1= 0 been so highly jeoparded l.y pros-ing Laward in this cri.-o there illogical point* which distinguish from fir t to last thounfortunatodoc trine ..f-Squatter Sovereignty.’ They will nev er I” ■eept.-d by the r>outhorn poqple. Southern Democrats have nlways denied their existence iu their platform, uml they now stand ready to re -i t lire ... I extend the hand <d’ trim fellow- hip in tin ■ ..nt. i. ! Mill do my host t.rv-u tain tin right# which • t p plo enjoy imderlhu t'on-ti t lit ion. I .. m. <xt remist I|v the Inion 1 w ill light t-r Iho I .don but never will l lm 11<sy tin * qual right of onr people in the Inion. .Soberly and jnidly I -ny to you that I love |my wile aid children, who an- now in my Ken tucky home: hut lather would I ecu them turned into the wood to live among Iho I ores I h of our hill', v.iilnoit shelter from tho storm, than fojeri j<-y tlm. comforts which now mu-round tinm, if these are to he purclniru and hv the surrender and Hnorifme t-l’ tile euft*titillhui;ll rights ofottrpeople. lam among tho huinhlest of that people. I hope to the. soil of Kentucky, but I would pro ! Kr m I=, mi exile from niv natiw- eooutrx. li prired of my birthright. V\'e will have equality. J tell you our people will have equality under the r..iihiitntion s and tio human power, no party ti- , no political watt liword*. no pcr-oual resent ni'nt* <>r .liriappointmeni oill make tin in ahnn dui their *• iv ll right*. Mr NVi bsicr embraced t. whole quest i,ni Uit year* ago III* pooch in tin Senate in isjtt, in twenty im< . contain* all we have ever advanced upon thi question of terl'iti.rial sovereignly uml of protia-tim to prop or'\ tn i’ . Tcrriturii's. I keep that spooch *l - h\ me, anl I will elo c (fit se remark* hy rending to you what, the great limn ,f New Kng land Hui'l ,n I -n, on these Whore be stood iti Hint, speech 1 stand now, mid it h infer <:■tin,; f "■ •! ;<i ■ how far V**riljeni entiment ha i ailvanccd, how tea-lily Southern • ••ntlment hr. • refill'd upon the true ground. We will not | lie diverted limn it. We will )ol maintain it firmly and with •uccou-. The .lp in tlw true di rection i-- to rally upon Breckinridge and Lane without regard to party. Mr. Marshal then read the following extract from Mr. Web-ter’: speech after which he retired with applause and the stand wa -then occupied hy lion. Mr. Burnett, of lx unlucky : ‘ The argument is, that hy po.,nihility h may become necessary to pa law-’ n-Hpeetirigslavery it slaver , shall over ovist there. Now, 1 suppose that thearnondiiHiirt proper to Ih- intreducedjfer tho purpose which has been signified hy Iho gentlemen who havo spoken would lie to .strike out those words, and to nay that tho territorial legislature shall have no authority to puss any for establish or excluding slavery in the Territory.- It appears to inc t hat I his is the up-shot, of the whole mut ter. That i* very proper,because I take it that ilia meaning of the whole is that this question shall bo lett. to the people of tho State to decide after il become* a sovereignty !,y admission into the Union on the same footing with tho original States. J tinny he a question far the people themselves to decide, because 1 take it to he clear that it i*n municipal question. Din a question for the decision of tho people in their State sov ereignty, ami there may boa propriety —in ex cluding tliee.xereUo of any power in tho territo rial government for the establishment or exclu sion of slavery, It ha# been advanced that I here people, whilo u Territory, have ii rigid to do anything and ev erything (hut belong- to the right* of man I cannot conceive that they have. Wo have id way* gone upon the ground that there territorial government# were in a statu of pupilago, under the protection or patronage of tbu general government. Tho territorial legisla ture hu . a Constitution prescribed by Congress. They Jiave no power not given by that Congress. They must ad within the limitsof Iho'Conutitution granted Ihom'Jiy Congres#, or else their act* be coino void. The people under the territorial gov ernment are not a sovereignty j they do not con stitute a sovereignty, and do not possoss any of tho right ’ incident to sovereignty. They are, if poll so please to donomiimte it, iu a state of iu clraate government and sovereignty. Jf we well consider thi. question upon tho ground of our pradico ‘luring tho In t half century, 1 think wo will find ono way of disposing of It. It l* our du ty to provide fr tbo people of the Territory a government to keep the peace, to recuro their property : to assign to tticni a subordinate legis lative authority, to #co (bat the protection oftheir persons and tho aorurity nf their property are regularly provided for: and to maintain them in that stato until Gray grow into sufficient iuinor tnneo, iu jioint of population, to ho admitted into tho Union ns a Statu upon the Fame footing with tho original State . It scorn?, to mo that that i~- all our duty. 1 shall most readily concur in anything which tend* to the performance of that duty. But I cannot go into any general discussion about tho right.# ol the people while under the territorial government, and do more than they are permitted to do by that constitution which creates a government ovej them mint ms, WKUNKsim jily is. imio Hell Party Squatter Sovereignly The Opposition South, have declared their termination to oppuso squatter sovereignty to (ho hittorond, albeit they stand upon u platform that does not repudiate it. They abused tho Democ racy for standing upon tho t'inointinti platform, which was liable to ono construction North and another South. This was very dishorn*- 1 in the Democrats. Now they advocate a platform which, in the language of Mr. Judge, <=f Ala., a strum: uml influential member of tho Opposition p.uty, Brigham Young can si uml upon. D t for ■ i against squatter sovereignty according to iho eir- umstam.CH of the case. As an evidence of il, in the Now York Constitutional Union Electoral Convention, which a-, ambled at l lieu on tUoT.’th lust., lion. James Brooks, ono of tlie two speaker . who addressed the Contention, i - thus alluded to: “lie veviowod the action <d the whig# ill tho Compromise measures of policy then adopted by that party was t'ongre sut&M-l oorTjxUuw vtUW. .AVvtU ulaicry and t-r,-.- jWnlom of \Uc jtiojih- t-r Ih*’ Tcvritoriem to ihvide t-n I lit: if out* institution*. The Dunn, rati- jinn-, under J)ou<jl<ju, it as not the author o/',io)tular ton trmifj-ttn. llow9now on nhiif -/■ -oniut in ih it rei)>rrt n • well as in oppr. -ition to federal lyrnn ny.” Hern Mr. Brooks clainm for tho \\ big .amsci \ ntlve-L nion-801l party, Mr. Douglah’ doctrine of non-intervention and squat tor sovereignty. Iu advocating popular sovereignty, he was on‘‘whig ground,” and yet those sentiments, if uttered in Georgia, won Id consign tho author to all the infa my the Opposition have been heaping mi Doni las. Ilcinemher, friends of tho Opposition party, that the prineipnl speaker at tho Opposition Stato Convention in New York, steal* Douglas'tlimi dor of squatter stwerolgnly for John Bell! That it is Whig doctrine. Dees the “Union, tho t'n PtHiition and enforcement of law” pi at for m admit (f this construction? Bray, what Coos it md meun ? Mr. Judge In lon riallorni- Mr. Hill. Hon. Thomas J. Jrimi; “hold fearless. ld • willing,entirely unfettered and under promise to nothhuj Iml his efwutiy, lit* is the kind of man ivo need in Congress. Your District will honor her self nnd serve tlie country, if rho sends him to Washington.” B. 11. Hill’s letter, July 20th, ft 9. “ ( nion, Constitution aud enforcement of law.’’ “This is a platform, which any man can stand upon either in or outside of a penitentiary, in cluding Brigham Young !!'” Hon. T. J. Judge, speech in Alabama Opposition Convention, June, 18(10. Mr. Judge surely is as sound a patriot now ns ho was six months ago. He goes for Brovkin ridge now, being under “ promise to nothing hut his country.” Those who arc alike “unfettered,” we expect to follow suit. “Mr. Douglas’ doctrine necessarily involve*, the correctness of Reward's.” -Columbus Enqui rer, Sept. 20th, 1859, I'rcGririit Itiicliunan on tlie Presidential ( ail dldates Tlio ratification meeting held in Woshingt'Oi City on tho 9th iust , adjourned over to the Fv< entire Mansion, when tho Chief Magistrate of the Nation, Mr. Buchanan, nddresnod them. He rc juiced in tho nomination of such patriots a Brock inridge and Lane they maintained Iho great principle of equality the South could m>t aban doll it without “#elf degrcdalioii.” The Supreme Court settled the question - the nominations of Breckinridge nnd Lane were by the National Convention tho principle of squatter sovereignty was injurious to the bed interests nf the Trrit - ty lira Cincinnati pkitbuni lid not it the united Northern democracy would ( ~<: abolition fanatieisu . The speech of the I’it-i • lent wa* greeted uilli prlouge<l p|.hius- It was sound l the core and every Mow <<l In- pow eil'ul Made wax felt .lullii Bell I'rrr-Holl MUnltln- The Dppoiitioii parly of the till < iq i •.n;<l Distre l <il Georgia held a ‘ n\*ntin it New nan blit lull and inserted in their plats.-m . plunk n-pudiating Iho ‘\-quattcr -Mvcreiguty heresies of Stejihcn A. Douglus and lira i ic.i son, API ixitiks of the lion. John Bell.” Mr Wright was nominated for Congres* upon it and th* Opposition enfit their votes for him :i:r.dn.-i (.fill. Gartri'U, the D inocratie nominue. Hurrah for John Bell an<l three cheer* Ibr lu “l ItFI Mil. Al l Mill S !'” Ilnrrrii i lln on rrolrcllon The ()|t|.>. it inn i-audiduto for Governor .1 Georgia, made a ipec< h in Coluiuhtis la. t Augu. • in which, according to lira Enquirer nf Align i P.Oth, 1859, “he took high ground iu favor of ifi. right* of the Routh in tho Union-- repudi it<-1 Douglas and In- unln.i.dly legislation, uud .. Hinted on the < ,uiitutional right of Sf.iillu-m citixuu in tlm Territories to protection foi the < slavepropeity.” In the platform nf the oppo.-i ----tion part}', recently adoptod nt Milhxlgcville, tlx y pledged their co-operation with all nnm vli, would advocate the principles briefly stalO'l iilrave. Tho Breckinridgu platform tak< JiigJi greuinl in favor of the right* of the South and the Bell plat form does not; the Breckinridge plutform repti diufcK Douglas and unfriendly legislation, ami the Bell platform doe* not ; the Breckinridge platform insist* on Iho constitutional right of Southern citi uum iu the Territories to protection for their slave property and Hie Bel! platform docs not. Will Mr. Akin stand hy his own platform and ids own words, or will ho nnd hi* friend* repudi ate both ? We will see. Yotkoktuk North*id anuSoutukun Stah.s. —lt may be interesting ut this time, when *< many calculations are made, and so much figur ing is done us to tbe probable result of the North ern und Southern vote next fall, to look back a few yearn and see how there sections havo voted heretofore. The following table gives the Demo cratic electoral vote m the last eight Presidcn tial elections . North. South. 1828 Jackson 7.” Mb* 1822 Jackson 132 *7 IH.'lO Van Burun, I Oil ill 1840 Van Burun 12 l * 1841 Polk lit:; r>7 1841 Cuss 72 -<7 1862 Pierce, 15.8 ‘. 1850 Buchanan 58 I HI Total, 717 025 Born Candidaikh you Govkrnor ok North Caiioi.!*a nn Brcckinridor.— It will be seen by tho following from the Fayetteville Carolinian that Governor Ellis, the Democratic, und John Pool, tho Opposition candidate for Governor, are for Breckinridge: “Hy advice* from the mountain, we learn that Governor Ellis, on lust Monday, ut Wnyncsvlll*, Haywood County, declared in favor of John C. Breckinridge and Joseph Lane. John Pool’s mouth is shut thereby, iis ho ha* already declnr od in favor oflho *ecodor at Charleston.” TIIK “DkMoHTIIK.XKS oi TIIK Moi NTAtN*,” Dr. JI. V. M. Miller, nnd the leodorof tho Opposition forces of Georgia for several yearn, is out for Breckinridge and Lane. Ho can't stand tin “Union, Constitutional and enforcement of law” platform, and John Bell'* “freo-Hoil affinities.” Tho flower of the Opposition party of this State repudiate Bell and Everett From the Daily /inquirer, July 1 7ih. I'oHey of (hr Opposition Party of Georgia. I'd it or I'nquirer: 1 .--uggosted in a former number of your paper a lino of action for tho Op position party of Gonrgia, looking to a union in this State of those votoi ; wlm ..greed ;ipon the sumo principles. Jf my suggestions had horn adopted by tho Kxecutivo Committee of the party I seriously believe that tho constitutional democ racy would havo met our overtures with u curd in! spirit, and proposed a united electoral ticket, ba- S'-d upon term similar to those indicated by my sclt. It ‘stnio thnl 1 proposojl a course to ho tu kou by the Oppo*iUon w hich was entorply iiulc pon<lcu> of Democratic action iu the premise*; >et I believe that -0.-h a policy would, Iron) its magnanimity, so commend itself to,the Breckin ridge party that their J\\votive Committee would seek a union with u* iu thi* campaign.- The true eolivtilutioiuil theory i*. that the poo pie shall ehooso elcotor* in whoso \ivincijdcs, honesty and good judgment they ha\c confldciicq nnd that those elector-) shall select from among the iatesnunof the Inion tlnno who c principle# nocord with tho majority sentiment for the two highest others in the government. I wijh now in sumo degree to c mo back to the t'onstitution, nnd w hen wo choo*u oitv electoe.- tu anuounpc to them our position on the pnraiumtnt quc>tioiiH of the day , olid iiUdrmd Oinn to rule a* n, pro mote our view. . I would not urge tho Bell melt in the opposi tion ranks, to yield to thi sugi c lion, it they had a reasonable hope of carry nig the Htatn, nn nide.lhy the entire anti-Bell xuU-. |{nf ryi nil every opposition man in the Statu voted for Bell, he would still require at least 12,000 democratic votes to insure nieces*. IVhat a Ap< /<** chance! But if the Opposition nnd the Breckinridge party are united, then tho vote of Georgia s made per Icetly sure against Douglas, and with the certain !y of being easterca for 101 lif ho receive* I 12 electoral votes from other Staton. Thus you sec that the suggestion is not made simply to secure the defeat <<f Betl in Georgia, for it i* tin* only reasonable or probable chance for Bell, under any circumstances, to get the electoral vote of thi* State. Does the übjootion by any Opposition voter, to giving a contingent vote to Breckinridge, arise from any preference to Douglas nr any antieipa ted union between the 801 l men nnd the Doug las party? That question will bo best nu.-wered by the developments of the future. It is thought by some that Douglas bus no strength iu the Stare, but it will not do to rest secure in this opinion if we arc to believe our Opposition pre -. We read each work in our paper* that the popularity us Doiigla* is increasing in the booth, lint they ex hibit tin manifestation of alarm at the alleged rim— ecs* of thi- disguised free soili-m in .ur mids , nor are the Southern Opposition nod the Gonhti tiitioturl Democracy urged to unite together upon their common principle* against this treacherous 100 of .Southern Institutions. Why do tho Union men rejoice at tho increasing popularity t of Doug las. and why if they halo the Douglas theory, nnd behold his increasing strength, do they hesi tate •: help the Breckinridge men secure his de feat ‘ I* it possible that tho Opposition party en courugud tku disruption at Charleston, not from correct motives, but only to divide the democra cy, and now design to encourage Dougins, and assault Breckinridge, for tho same purpose ? I should regret exceedingly such duplicity among mv party friends. But. sumo of uiy friends object to the proposed union beeauso of objections to Breckinridge. If | their accusations be true, he is certainly until to receive the vote ot constitutional men anywhere . 1 but, while I do not constitute myself his defender, ! w will in a short space examines these charges, in order to sec whether it is indued true that 1 | propose to aid uu unreliable man for Iho South iualetul <>t John Bell. Due charge is, that Brock in ridge is in favor ofenumcipatiou of the slaves in Kentucky. Henry Clay was tho most active promoter ut tin scheme, and I find his ancient sup port ore are the nm.-a persistent in urging tin objecti<m to KreckinriJge. Why wa* it no objec tion t” lMay, nnd yet = ivoni. obi. eiiuii to Breck inridge? Bo much for sincerity. I should dcs j pise myself were 1 capable > I making ho grave a : charge as thi* tinlo I had ample proofi and in deed there may be convincing evidence on thi* point, but it hi- not been yet produced. On the contrary, I have the authority of a dclugutc from Georgia to the L’hnrb ton and Baltimore Convcti lions t..r here latiogthat a prominent member of tho Kentucky delegation assured hitu that John t /Im l inlij.fr In- “ fijnu. tl to the til title i jut lion l<> Of*>i t, anti thol h *•/• ehr*i in A< nluehy nqaiiul the nr to me fret l-rouijh hint into prominent notice | ni Unit State, i have also authority from uimth cr <|uurtor fur assorting in the year IM'.i, win-n , (In ■ enmucipatioii wa fief-.re IvcntUeky, John r | l*.rokinrilge was a pro Uau ry minUi/ate ‘.'or tlio 1 I. •Dliiftire, and defcali-d Hm \V big cinancipalmli I i-t by whom lie was opposed. This i- surely h ■ nflicicut answer ton bare a.*si-rti*n, unsosfniiud I l.v any proof ol nil | Tin next reason aiiiuug my fiicnd) t-r ■•ppo. if’ my policy i* the alleged fuvor of Brcckinrblgo to qnuttcr No one brie? 11..-porno duplicity “i I* ngl ii sno more heartily than j myself,!=ml < cilnin!;, if Breckinri.l el# amenable j < > the charge lie should n<d be encouraged None lat m.re bu-ily engaged in i .fiaroring to ren- Id r Bp'i'kiuriiiu.- ...li.iiis <.r mi alleged sqimtteriie ; .ban llie Dnugirts prc e *. f<r they dc-ire !•> make I their man timre rope.-tabloby proving (bat four 1 v •■;u , h ago lie v- ,i* permit led re keep go ml compa ■ I .'tmii'.l in>p< o ..n y our colitniu* by turnirli ; m • all the prof which ur at hand to repel this < .-it -it ,< ii, but tl. . amltd • mpilrer who willex iniiii- l.i picclu's <(.•. will find that Brcekh • ridge held jut precisely 1 1*# line oj.ini< n <i In j iH-jt i ihrii i-i .on jni K.ii •> lull a constru.-d* iby I* Georgia 1 *i h.iure. by I lie American and j 11.-in . all--P II in .fI •• >. r *- 1.0. .and lq 110 lnui ■ led-ol >Oll them or.n ■■ v. If. n I hose year ,ad J dii’ J i!=- j’ •; ‘<■ on iii.ii iHh reiiitiun. Thj ; question Wii- i on judicial, now it is eusniljuni . ><tn. Slntusiucn dill, r widely i>* to it* ennstltn j tioniiHty, hut the Did Scott case eltleyl the question, uud now rend tlflspoilion of Brcekin i i'id go uttered to hi coiistitui n<-v at Frankfort I Dee. 21. WSJ*: “I accept the decision of the Supreme Court Ii lie more cordially when, a- in the cn.-o of Dred ! Scott, it .acciirds with my cuiivicliMM. I approve . tin? opinion of the Supreme fuiul it= ih.. - i* in j all Its parts.” Also, “the doctrine .f nnfiiciully territorial legislation in regard t African slavery lias no w arrant from tho Constitution, If we recognize tho highest judicial interpretation of that instru ment.” j Abm, “should flic time ever arrive win u a de- I < ioion of a competent Court on a qnr-lion of pri j vute right is likely to fail for want of adequate I remedies to execute it. those remedies, executive I and legislative, if need be, siiai i. hr Ai roitOED, I lilt (iOVKRNVtI'NT IK A FAH.tJJIK !” Bruckenridg* has distinctly disavowed squatter sovereignty, un<l t urn willing that he should have all the credit he i*entitled toon that uceount: hut even yet my friends find reason for opposing any connection with Breckinridge heciiure he was ho great a foe to the South as to assist in Bussing the Kansas hill! Turn to the record, and we see ar rayed with Breckinridge dh the enemies to the South, in this ‘unholy work of making the Kan sas hill’ the name* of Briley, Chastain, Hillyor, Reese aud Stephens, all from Georgia, together with fi.'; other Southern Representatives. And in the Senate those Kansn# hill enemies of the South arc Atchison, Bayard. Dawson, of (la., Hunter, Butler and 17 other iSoitthont Senators! And who was it that was fighting for the constitution al rights of the South so valiantly, by opposing tho Kultra# bill ? Those peculiar friend# of the South were the 12 Abolitionists, Chase, Dodge, Kesf-uuden, 11hutlin, Seward, Sumner, (Yule and others, aided hy Sum Houston und John Bull! Are onr friend# answered on this point ? M ill they ever yhject again to Breckinridge voting for tlie Kansas Jdll, against there Abolitionists. Ido not eel at lilrarty to occupy your columns, farther than is merely necessary •< show that, the opposition compromise no principle by becoming allies of Hie Breckinridge party for this cam paign. To enforce my view#, I might go on fur tlier tu show that tln-rc r *(k no obligation upon any Opposition man in Goorgin to cant Ills vote for the Union eainlldutu for the Presidency, nnd could make all the necessary proof to sustain this de claration. But it i> not iny object to make war upon Bell whilo endeavoring to promote union be tween the two wing* of lira Unntitutini)al par ty of Georgia in n|>poKili<n to Delights, In concluding thi-’ urlicle aud ns ii conclusive argument to my opposition friends, let me remind them oftheir forgotten platform and the solemn pledge it contains, as follows • “wo hereby pledge ourselves to eo.operate cordially with all men of all parties In this Republic who agree with us in | the enforcement of the following principle*,” Ae. ! Find out. who It is Hint agrees with you so enforce yodr principles, and then redn-rn your pledge, ■'•istsui yottf honor by that cordial curapcrntion which you promised. E. J Aw ut of ( iaribiildi’a i# quoted:--I ©vino to I .Sicily, where I beat an army without a general; ; I Util now going to Home, to bent it general with ■ nt sn army.” PEYTON H. COL r U TT, f p , . JAMES W. WAKREN, S Edltors - Number 29 InterrMlng Fartlrulars of Ren. Lane, hy Governor (twain* Fx Gov. Swain of North Carol hut, President of the I nivcrsily at (’lmpel Hill, who is distinguished for hi* accuracy in biographical do talk, furnishes the following interesting particular* of Iho early life and family connection of Gun. Joe. Lane, tho Democrat in cundid.it• for \ ioc Pres ident. It will bo noted that Gov. Swain and (ten. Kano arc both natives of tho noted enmity of Buncombe, North Carolina: CiiArr:i. Him , October 23, IJC.fI. l)i:\u .Silt: Your letter of tho I tVh, owing to toy iib*onco in the discharge of official duties, did not rcafli uic until a dnv or two since, ana l avail my elf of thconrlicst pruntten! opporlonilv to reply. There i-piobablj i -family who • auihontii history can bo nmro closely traced through every poriud of the :inn:il- oK North Parol in a than thht of Gen. Lane 1 .- In proportion to numbers, com parat’nely lew *.f it Member have aspired to or obtained political distinction, or local distinc tion of any kind. <>u tho other hand, Micro are probably few that have c rev ml greater avcrsyi respectability. Gen. Lime's great grumlLitUftr, Joseph (who ignnl in* nmn.- Joseph Lane, jr., In died ni In*roaLb'iUv’ near Hulit ix, ru H,.> Boanoke, in 770. Hi* tlii'ce son-q Joel, .lo’epli nr.dJosic. were poncci - .-I lU r < iu the lo ighbyrhuod of Halrigli, in I, 11. Gs the t'.d .tool wa; the wnnlilik i and im H < onpiciinn lb conveyed to Hie State the dirt .lore- of land, the site of tin present city f Raleigh. Ili* dwelling house, :: the period oi u* erection, the her t within a linn dred miles, i* the prencnf. rcnidcnce ot Andrew Bnyler. I q , and they were IVhigg during the ’Revolution* and Pol. Joel and Jo.->r did eervife in tho army, iDo latter a* a private. Jesso was the grandfather of (ion. Joseph Katie and of myself. He wax born in Halifax. July I. 1722, uml married \\ innifred Awc.k.- Thoy bad sixteen children, eight [sou and eight daughter*, all of whom lived re rear families.- In 1770 my gramlfathar emigrated to Wilke., near Oglethorpe county, G.. where ho resided until Ifdlti. when,hc removed re St. Louis, where he died iu I SOI, in the S2d year of hi* age. Gen. Lnno i* tho son of John Lane, tlio eighth child nnd fourth son of our grandfather Jos sc At flic time of the removal of the family to Georgia. (177 H.) Wilke* wa=> a frontier county, and dn ring a series of yours subject to frequent inva sion* from the Creek* and Cherokee*. There were im member* of (he family able re bear min*, whose service*were not put into rcqnlsi tion, and no .me, male or fcninle, who wa* in I lainiiiar with the horror* of sawigo wnithrc. JMa mother bcguiltul many an hour during my in fancy, iu tho recital T hair breadth --cup --, which, delicute woman us tdm was, rendered her personal h liter jr ono of remarkable suffering anti adventure. I have norecollcctiuu ol'inv gruudfathcr or un cle John. The former \ isited uiv father on his way tu Missouri, and the latter was an inmate ot uiy family tor some time previous •(> and sub sequent tu uiy birth. I heard much of him in my boyhood, and suppose that in all respects the sou Isa counterpart oft bo father, brave, enterpris ing and generous. Jlc was a uuivor.-u! favorite iu the midst of the men who fought at the Cow pen* and King's Mountain, fnd who considered n foray among the Indian?, a* little less than a pastime. Gen. Lane's mother v ac Betsy, daughter of Jatnea Street, the lir*t Sheriff of uiy native coun ty (Butieumb.) The descendants of the sixteen children of Jesse are (Lsperscd through all Hi Western and Southern States. JuTpe (j. IV. Lime of Huntsville. Richard A. Lane of Georgia, arc cousin* to Gun. I.unu: Judge Colquitt, tor from Georgia in ]vf7, George, the lormer Mayer ni Atlanta, G< “rgia: and Dr. Jones, ju ceutlyofthc House of Kepreset)tatlYeiq mniried hi* cousins. 1 enter into these particulars simply t satisfy you tiiut while the family of Gen. Lane have no just pretensions to the praise Os heraldry, there is no cause, on the other hand, why they should blush for hisaneestry ur Ui# oouneetion#. 1 write in considerable haste, but will be ready at any time to cuia.inuuicate more special infor matiofi if it should be called for. Yours very respectfully, D. L. SWAIN. H. P. I’.ohliiKnn Brad. Wo haw the painful duty <‘f recording iho death, r- • ■■•nilv iu Arl.an-a , of the gentleman whose name heads this article. It w ill be nußm bered that Mr KoJmivwui was one of thaeonvorp) to religion during lire qrcut revival of. U-SH, and shortly I lien-after, * t j.l.oiif prrpaitlig for tlio ministry. The Iwtf. rto carry -m hi- aim*, ho left tba*ce„ts of childhood and emigrated to the great w. t,kKal u ‘ <n Arkansas. Mr. Iloli iuaon w• • a man of brilliant promise in the min retry, aud wo regr- t that die lu* early been ■ lied from the fit Id of labor. Ili* death will enuae tho il<-nt tour oi sorrow to drop from bo. • of Irictnh in this city.—. N0.,. Mu. Bum im im.i IhoeUor .e n aint Air Breckinridge, of having petitioned lor the pardon of John Brown, has alroicdv been authoritatively annihilated. It-introduction oa any thing lo a than Iho l.ig !• 1- ut rebl.-nee w. .wo think, in x- ry bad Li c Tho other dmrge < f Mr. B. having Lat-U an ’ Enmii’ Ipatioui t.” i > to lo< -■ Iv made, an tu i> dicate tho writer’ *wu incertitude, doubt uud ‘V -rust a. ire authenticity 1’ i ■ only uccei oaiy t . i ii.-reader, that the übsurd charg*.- vr< . nt .i .e fact, that there was ono Breckinridge” whh wa* uu cmnncipatirfnret in Kentucky. It o.t, Ii >. vi.. John t\ Breck inridge. l/< of. Mail. (‘ort< -pond< ue*’ of tho (,'on*tilnfi*ui. .M tKsitvni. SfiUM.i iKi.n. Mo.. .Inly 2, I i.u J drop you a few lines Lire* morning to p<-.-t you a* regards position* taken ibr thceandiilute for tla- p.rcHhlcr. ey, Duugl.i* and Breekinri<lge. Every democrat t hat I have talked to from Hie country (anil I have talked with many; ia decidedly anti- Doug In*; Mid while I w,- in Wubstur and Wrighi counties, :i few day* * lit Cos, I did n( meet with a single D. nioern* who u.i for Dougin*. The democracy of th : H district are decidedly anti Dun f;hnq and if a Brock in ridge <leniocft were to eotno out, even now, as a candidate Ibr Congre*-. h Would he elected easily. Kf.OlllDA. There is uoi a voice fur JJouglu* in ibis Slate. The Cedar Key* Telegraph raises the llag of Jlrcckbmdgc and Lane, and add* : These gentlemen are tlio choice nr twenty-one sovereign States, represented in tlio Hicluiiond Democratic Convention. Well may tlio Nation nl Democracy of the nation feel a pride in linviug for their standard-bearer.-', at tit is in omen tun* crisis, men nl *U‘*h talent, such integrity, such patriotism. INDIANA. Tlio Vevay news ray a that Rreekiuridgu and Lane are the choice of two-thirUa of the In-no - racy of Switzerland county, and it accordingly hoists that ticket, AUK A9MAS. The Democrat conies nut intb© following muu nor:—lt a Herd.- us unalloyed pleasure to place ut. our must head the names of IJn ckin rido and Lane, an the gallant tandrd-burern f of the constitutional Democracy ol the T'nlon. Ureekinridge- the very name conjures up in the mind all that i~ true, port, uwhlo mid bravo. The favorite ol the Mouth yea, of the nation ! And Lane -the “Swamp Fox” of the Mexican war the truest bravest, and best representative of American institutions. On such a ticket the conservative men of the country cun rally, from Maine to California, with an uMiinneoof miccc-s. They uro the embodi ments of sound constitutional principles on tbu greatliving quest ion- -flu very- and their nomin ation will cause the welkin to ring with shouts of approval, prudminanul ol their coming triumph! TEXAS. The (lalvenlou News, of the Mil inst., ngyu : “Our State exchanges, from all quarters. appear to be delighted with the nomination f iireekin ridge and Dune. vinaiMiA. Mr. 11. Jl. Oluhh, or Lynchburg, one of the del cgutesto Charleston and Ualfimore, lius publish ed an üblo letter in which he advises comprise in the present, condition of the pally. He says it is bis purpose to support lirtt kinridgo and lumens “ihsy can,‘perhaps, better unite the vote ~l Virginia 1 ; Judge Itong Ilf*,” Yn nnmt Smthof. A (it iu-uiogy John Knox, tbo tircat Reformer of Scotland. Julin Witlu-i>ponu,‘ }). D., one ol the Signers of the Declaration o| American I ndepedciMc. John llrccklnndgc, a Member of Jefferson's Cabinet. John t. Rrt'ck in ridge, Vice I'rcsideiil of the Frilled Hates, I s..* -V.I JobnC. lireckinridgo, I’rcrldiut of the L'nlted State-, IMOI-'f.j, (The above in a trim h. mi.iWflu*genealogy of the next President of the I nib'd States “)