The Columbus weekly times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1858-1865, March 04, 1861, Image 1

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lULUtnr & uutitlA, Proprietors. Volume XVI. To Cotton Planters’ INCREASE VOI R FORCE WITIIOI T IX riUKASINH VotTR NCMBEK of HANDS. BEAUCHAMPS COTTON SEKI) PLANTER AND GUANO DISTRIBUTOR. •V Ooorjjjia Invention! ‘TMllrt MACHINE k Info., h.t • -;nqi!e, il u table o. order and can be managed by any plow boy on nnv kind ni land where cotton can be plowed. It Sltt'lllh.'n . 1 **"*&*}* n,li V. I irom bo t‘ I .IWO Ins per ■ ic. In-e from the eltens m i wind. Read the following ccrtifieates: Omos Grant Ficroit. > 1 (fo.umfoi-. <S% Nov. 21, lv |. j j This if to ccrriiV that we have u. and Beauchamp 1 * I Lotuii Ptuutur and Guano l>riii, ami t gives us greet; pleasure to testify nis merits. It deposits the *ecd iti a narrow, straight drill at the bottom of a | wmiit packs nmn>'. wlji.li came. tk. plain ; come it.. in a straight lux* thus enabling therlanter : to plow loser to the cotton, and to chop out at feuti j 0.10 luurftt mom to the hand We think tfr.it u universal aifop:o*n by the print- ! ers of tite f tint) grow iug Stairs, will very man u il ly cnhan.c itsyirui U\Mi:i. (.RANT. 3.\( .1 t.UANT ‘ We har e also other - .--tifl'.VM t.-o mtm- r-n* t., ! publish, believing the above unfflcteat Peroous wanting Plaoitera ortUnte or t ouuty Rights will address me at Preetsii. lia., or uiy ac.roditrd Ag m, A D BROWN, Sf dumbo-. Ga . who is fully prepared tn manufacture the,ii in the lies’, pos sible manner and at slum notice JU-ptirc of the Machine flS.nli on delivery {; >-Those Wishing to purchase will pteatfe < nd m t the.roiders inuuediatolv . *l! I* IlEAl’l IIAM A. 1 BROWN, Si Ageaiami M-inuiai Hirer, all lie i AUTIIR lAt ri'UV. oliimbiis. Wiser.- are nmaufar.tired and kept constantly on hand the so Jo wing aim la. ol aupener qua it v aud ; make fltraw nndKJiuck l utter-.. Wheal I ans and 1 Turaslieis. U.h-i f.n Wii.. b.irros. ■*. Plantation • idols. 41*. Plainer* mtiuifa. >im 4 lor those who hare fount) K ghi-on reatom.ibic term* February 4. Ml.- wffi.i Important to Mill Owners ! Or. T_. ROBINETT, lOM'MBCH, <; \. .t Me. 1, .Her 1. ...cr, . O'it'ar- . Mill Ir .. I •■•• r. arc .utala.'lorj ! ■ ul .st.au,, wtier.ll.l Slnti.-i. ary Mill*, : Saw <-r rtri„t.) tn the best Known ‘■ an l appro’ l tyle , ntid warranted to per fores in every rv.jq.eet Orders fur repair.■> m the me. ban leal depart- i ment of any kind of the ahoro Mills, done I cheaply and ©an-fully. nn.l with di-pntch, hy ad dressing as ah ve. Hite rein -G.dJea .1 Fuaford t’oluuibus Iron M rki . va7 -41tw5m ! Is V NDS b'Oll SA LsK. .. I wiU k< Imy nlantatio where I j 1 rsstdsontki'(hittakeridtet-mn -.iuESi ® • sjff I'Rkras ri a etc amt g*..d water, good sun frie.id*’ that may want to buy near eat h other, al- I so MMlat ee host tkiniing laud in Early cw y,J"iu- ‘ tug the big lord on the line of Early and llakrr; also, - TUO U. res ..It AyccVs rre .. v.„,il improvennnui on each tiait. and many c altering lot*. I will m-II low : My r*'K , ili*iM ■■ is in flay . ouuty G, . nine mile* be- J low Fort Gaines, and feteven from Ulukely I will soil all my p.open) on th* plae© It | cut’ There is the- run- of t*ne hundred n gnu-, and t*. k in propnr lion fall and look; a han’t*m < ... .* bought in eilU- j -r of the |da. July 31—wf M W. STAMPER. PLANTATION AM) STOCK FOR SALE, l have c cue tu the conclusion to return to ] L\orth Camluia, asmy rrhu.vm* are all lb. re ’ •>% Hi ere fore I wi-ti l’ -ell oil t'.it In m * evidem e 14 miles imnti of Cnluiubue, tia. and near • tue Tmy Kartorv Ttiree hnndrrd a. r’s ol good Land, well Improved; about IAO in a good state ot 1 • ultivation; good dwelling house, negro houses, harn, j stable*, gut h<ise and si rewj laruiiug utensils of all kinds; cnw-M. lings, mules, wagon*, iiousebold and i knrhen furniture,cum and fodder, and vanousnthei l ar.irl.-'s ton tedious to mention. In u first rale neigh- | borbood. good oeighbnrs and good goalaty. Flertfo call aud look at my i m.l and sti k 11. RRINrtFIKI.B. May Tth-wtf. NOTICE. .4m The subscriber offers for sn!e a valuable ♦ygjfr.tdtork Farm in the Tit. I)i :rtrt..i W..rlb . ;.uu- | jCJISd) Acres open Lands, a i,. w Gin lfo*i’- and | tbs piaee, ISO !„• t ,i of t ant,. i the sanu; nuuibt r of liocs, and U Ua*l of sloo p Terms w ill fe made an.,nonodaimg and strntly ml when tha cash isotren >t. Knauirein Albany at.l3 j Hill's Lortu stable, fir dirert.ona t the pin..- Jane 4—wtf Tnort ll KE.NOAU { LA Nil LOU SALE. 3C Huu'lrkU ad Twemj •tcre^willi tnj bun.lrcl Acres cleared. This place has a good gio house and screw, negro bouses and kite hup, aud all other uoies*ary i outbuil Eng* Any wishing t> make in- , quiry are referred t > W. L. Tillman, Columbus, j <;.t„ nr myself on fbc Plantation. Oct. —wtf J. C. DROWN. SYN LORD'S LIVER IaNVIGORATOR NEVER DEBILITATES. IT IM t-nMPiM'MtKI) BNTlßklLVfrwtn *uois.and . bus becniiir: atiostabiwhcd fu-1, a standard me I nine —approved by all that . luve lined it, uud is re- i sorted to with r*nti- dencn'fn all di ~ ■ ■ u,t which it s recommend- ® ed it has uredUinusands J* vviiiiuvilm last two y.ats who tUd give,, up hope T ol r. i.n ns nuiastoun unsolicited certifhate* In my possession show i Tin'll hum A-- adap- • 1 o. m tt-mpei .mu-nt j of the individual taking ‘ iliu.d n-e-l m-o. h ipmu titles as to a tgently <*n BQ the bowels. Letthe dictates of your m>. judgment go \ u,n u* of the / tVF.fi /.V l i I,H. m.l it 1 Will cure lurrr C>n- plntnU. Hl/Jol I;■ •nr l*. nysnKPsfjt, mm Ckr.-utr /mrrlll, *v m Mr. r com rr..i/.Y/s,ij j t- xn nr. hU(t?*Y, bOVH SiUMACH. Ihhtutl cosnrr.xr.bs, ct> jpP cnot.h R.'i r - ntou.jti ixh hxrr.vy/ // / > I.KMeUmJAUAIHiP. Ft malt 111 IKhA‘ EH, and may be Used giw-cesxfully a** anordis s/y. Eumtli, Mru/nm*.— M it wul rare sirs UK AD A CUE, (as thousands ian le*l|fv ,n S(ly siitultl, IJ ■ Iv v O < Ihr t r / • poomfuli urr tat 1 at * >:” ■ n< n r.’ Ilh* attack ZZ AU vAs ass Ji ers tesiin.nny it its favor. ■ MIX WATER IN THE MOUTII WITH THE IN VIGOR ATOR. AMI (SWALLOW IK (Til loOHTI! Fit PRICE ONE DOLLAR PER IJOTTLI ALSO, SANFORD’S FAMILY Clialliiirtic fills, COMHOUNDED I ROM Cure Vegetable UttraetHf aim put iij In OlM* Caien, Air Tight, *! will keep in Miiy Climate. The PA Mil. V A tiiaßTl. Imu. is a U ; 1 III* Mil tiv C.-KrmrtH QjwOi. li till I 'inprietnr I -in hi* prnctkc more than twenty year*. The constantly increasing Ip demand from those who have lonic i m*’’! the PII.LH and the *itnla< tion wlm h ■ ailcxpresaiarefardinttwir 4 Um,|iuindu cd nw to pui them in the reach of all. u The pmteMion well different rhnfttnrit * , netn Uulcrent port i*t>># of the bowel* The FAMILY al> HI AKiJC I'll. I. ha*,with due reference to well established fart j been coiopoundcil from a JQ variety ofthe purest vege table extract*, whic h set alike <>n every part oftlie alimentary canal, a**d are 4 safe in all cate- ] where a thaibartic is needed. -tub a* Di: BiIBKHKXTI of ttl • T HTO MA < ‘ 11. fIIJEBIM- | XE*c, I'AINS t fdIQUM K AND I. OIN S, ! COfITIVBNKAff, PAIN *mi tiuniM.** uvi;h Til* WHOLE BODY from sudden cold, which ; frequently, if negleeted. q) end in a ‘ongooutseofFe- j ver, LOSH OF APPB- u TITK. > Cußuriuo A*k • srion or Colo ‘ivi.ii rut IJonv. Umti.bbs- ! >*■*, IIKAI)A< IIK orP wßiaiiT IN tub Head, all INFLAMMATORY h Dimeabb, WORM*. ii* Children nr Abclts, ” Riiei taxTrsM. a Greh. Purifier of the Hlnod wjnnifninny<li*‘ii > e*tnwliir!i rtesh is heir.too riu Mieron - to tm nt ion in this adver- f ssnacnt. DO#E Ito 11. ‘ Price 30 Cents. —Tim I.IVT.r. IN VIGORATOR find FAMILY PA TH A RTC PILLS are retailed by Druggiet* generally and sold wholesale and retail hytin; ‘t rade in all Hi** urge tow ns. if. T. W. SANFORD, M. D., Manufacturer and Proprietor, nnl7—wsm. 1W Broadway, New York. ‘ l ’ ‘’ 1 rOLFMUI'S.TCKSDAT, FLRKI’AKY 21}. INR4, The ED'jHirer ai:i the Cubiael. Thu Colutubutf Enquirer objects lo s,.ibo of tho Cabinet appointment*! of lrs dent Davis, be omwe they happened to bo distinguished uleu who voted for Mr. Breckinridge. We deprecate tbo .ippcarunee of the article. It rliows a quick ilisposi.ion to r aiae object ion a to the new order of thmgr. Mr. Davis cannot chose his true, and tried friends to advise with him. mdlu members of his Cabinet without allowing a partiality for old party diviefwns. These appointments have been mado and in the faco of tlio Enquirer's ob jecti* ns, it admits that two of the gentlemen were never tied down tu party, and will make good •Ulcers. If the ie an able one. what matters it hew its members stood upon question* , atfoctipg the Interests of th State.’ in the old j Union There is no proscription >n the part of the original secessionists. They do not refuse I to give men, who happoaed to bo eo-uperalioniats ; beftro tlio secession of the Cotton States, place and distinction. They arc not ignored. If it ( wero a party matter, why was Stephens, Hill, I Wright and Kenan, half the Georgia delegation ! ui Congress, elected t poaition by n secession ■ Convention ‘ Why was the exalted oflu-e of i Vice President conferred on Mr. Stephors* j The truth b, the Presidont has appoint* \ men, whose ability, integrity and distinction cnt : :!ed tonrt llußse Uarai. We saw a gentleman yesterday, direct ii*m ! MUlvdguvUle, who gave us tho eorract .nforma j Hon ua regards the Laming of the Court House !in MMfodgevMt, (not the State 1b tic. :t waa reported,) on tbemotning of the'.'4tb j inst. Firowus diaoovcrvd about 7 o'clock, and | could bare easily been put out, hu: all tho buck jets to thu well adjacent it* tho Court House hud | been cut loose. Tho . do in the r.- >ui ol the Su perior Court Clerk, was open. Most of tho books and paper except thole belonging to the OrdU j nary'a office, wen* destroyed. It w.h the gencr. al opinion, that it was th • wr rk nn im-n. ! diary. Snulli'ni T.inff Bill. At tho r* quest of a friend we repubiish tho T.i ----j rih Bill, which was reported by Mr. To.,mb*, from i the-Committee on Finance, and passed by Ilia | t!t lafamu/ ol llio wanu.l ln. Ah h was i 1 r**pi.rted in many papers, the difficulty was until- j l r.it enough, but, ns givon Lt-loW, Its turn- lire - I | .1,0 laliguugo in, t)i„l ovorjltung no! in.'lu.l.i.l In I tUo oil U'U.V | Southern Cons deracy ir.>m State* which still ; tliug to tho “Federal writ k,” in order to bo ex j cupt from duty, -hull eonforui'to two condtUons, 40-wit; they shall io Imparled into the Confedera cy before tho 4th of March next, and shall bo purchasedou or LuK,rathe ‘JSth nfl’bruary> hist. | Wo icaru, however, from a dupau h to Mr. Col* eH-I, HoiUmtor of tho Customs for Chnrb stcn, j from tho ; acre:ary of tho Treasury, that the first j oondiUou has boc-n dispensed with, aud that all j goods )>urebast and before tbo time above mention* j tioned, will bo admitted free, without relation to : the Uu ol iiuputUtivn, Here is tho bill : An oct to exempt from *luty certain comu'.Jilies i tbOdn-in mimed, and for oilier purpose*, j 1. He it enacted by the Confederate SUU li.fAmcn.ii. i.i Cotigims Awlorabled. That the i following articles abnll be exempt from duty, and i admitted free into oaid States, to-wit - bacon, | pork, bums, lard, beef, 11-b *>f all kinds, wheat ! and flour of wheat, nnd flour of all other grains, I Indian corn and on al, bartey and barley ll< ur, ! rye anvl rye t|uur, oats aud >at meal, gun pow | iler nnd all the mateiials of which Its is made, j L ad in all forms, uins of evory iloscriptlon, anl munitiins of war and military accoutrements, ! pei euss->n onp, living animals of all kinds, also I 'l agrioultural produets iu their natural state, j Bce. 2. And ho it further enacted, That all goods, wares and merchandize imported from any • ■no of the late United States of America, not be ing now n member of tho Confederacy, into this | Confederacy before the fourth day >l March next, which may have been &ono fl>tc purchased horc t-tfore, or r. ithia ton days after tbo pa >gc *•( ’ thii ad, shall bo exempt from duty. | Sc. ... And bo U further nnaoted, That the 1 .State of Texas la*, and is hereby exempted from j iuu Tariffdaws, heretofore j ossod and adopted l<y for CharleMoi. About fifty of powder parsed j through Colamhu-* Saturday, the 2-!J, under ! charge of Major Lucas, dor. Dickon's aid, for j Charleston. It on tho Montgomery and i ‘Vest Point Railroad. Tb's looks liko getting ready for an attack. Let i*onco bo our wateh* wot and, bnt ns a last roaort, let fly the dog'* of war. Rttflitiig Senice. j Lieut. Col. ( has. J. Williams and Mts. Tom linson Fort and Jn>>. Howard, uro in Columbus j rocruit iiig fur the regular army of Doorgiii. Soma j iliiriy hai * nll**’ed, and the work goes bravely .n. The head- piartcrs of thooffieera are at Mrs. l*urDor v 'S| diagonally opposite tho Derry liuu e, where the mca enlisting ;iro sworn in. Cabinet of Preaident lavis is an able •■ji . Tuomb-*, the gtniu of tho South, aid a mat ulMman. Mommingcr, a loyal son of Oar ; olina. L. Popo Walker, an eloquent apostlo of | Stat* ■ Rights, from North Alabama. Rcnjamin, , tho jurist and lawyer. Tho C<<nfwderato , ; atca , have an flXQlknt ami able Cabinet no far, and I wo *•* ngratilato the Freni dent upon hi* appninfc- WiruWox TnrD.iTTr.Hk ARDPuacHA.-i.atus J TnßßiToniit-'. Tho Abo!iti>nists aro seeking to deprive the South of all the Territory ac<|uircd ; by tho M-viann war, y**t the record* show that | t’.f* very Territory was won by outbern blood ! and treasure. Whilst fourteen slave States fur nished i ‘i,tl'4o voluntoars, tho free States and Ttr ritories furnish© 1 but 2't,oU, Tho disparity marked, oou’dcro’l from any poiat of view, but | crpt'ciully so in regard to tbo relative pojmlatioa ’ T tbo two sections. ILe figure?, wo may add, I are derived from Executive Document No. Aft, ot I the l*t*eioT>, liOth Congrvc*. Vi mi tit UtvttkMt aiil Mr. H- It. Pherrard Clemen*, a member of Congress i e.gate t<i tho .State Convention, ho* Lean charged ; vriih sending documents to ihe free negroes in Virginia. He arose in tho- Convention a few days since uni indignantly denied it, giving n j list of the counties where he sent document*, ex cluding the county of Middlesex, include;*! in the charge against him j Mr. Montague, -1 M.dJU -v Mid Ilia! as his county hud been referred to, he felt it to be hi* duty to state that such document*; were received j there under the frank of Sberrurd Cleinent* —two m f them to free negroes, one of whom could reed. ! They hud also been tent to negroes in H-sex and j Grange under tho same frank. He then produced two envelopes which had been preserved. Mr. Clemen* examined tho 1 ranks, ami pronounced them both forgeries'. , Mr. Montagna was glad to hear it. He pro- ■ < * eded to make a point Hint when corruption had j , becotuo so great ut Washington that forgery was resorted to for the purpose of cireulatiog docu ment?, it wan time for the South to cut looho. i V e think ao ourselyes. fl is time to cut loose, and iucUmen us Clemen*, Andy Johnson and a few ether*, oaf bt to emigrate North and let trne Southern men manatee their own affair*. 101 l JIRVS, V* Ki)MAD YY, I’EBRI IBY 27, I'M. Sevan!, ,1 Mn!.- Eepubliau. to tLiu'.vS our neighbor, tbo Enquirer nnd, upon that aud similar assumptions, it builds rather a rickety spcauhtliou that the incoming adminis tration of the Federal l2.iv*:neit will intro duce tho reign of pvm-Q. Hut wo imagine that tho facts which establish .Mr. Howard’s claim to Ike character for w itt ration caanot bo produc ed. If th* y exist, they certainly must lu> of very recent occurrence. For un year* past ho ha? boon regarded as tho truest exponent of tho Abolition party—that branch of it, ut least which sought control of the Federal Uovernniont for the purp.'so ■>( di.-orcdnuig, Cfi iinnig and finally exterminating slavery. There may boa distinc tion between him ami such men a Henry “Ward Heschcr and Wendell Phillips, who were willing to fight slrtwry with tbo sunrd ami fagot, but even this w.i- * irrie I to tho vanishing point by tho t’vthnon) evokud by tho John Drown raid. No map, who has figured in public life, has over claimed :.uro ample jurisdiction by Ihc Federal CVi.gn?a oyex the institution ol ’.ivory, and no man li.m been n >ro will ng (bat Emigre-a should evert llie power claimed’ r tho *1 truc tion of that insiitutiun, than Mr. Few aid. Ifho has not connsole 1 a * turning of the citadel, ho has, with none the le>s malignity, and with un wearied perseverance, planned its destruction by gradual approaches. History will do him the justice to i el nro that ho has done tuoro t * build up ;,n l consolidate if.o Black Ucpublican party and lo precipitate tho iti.-is llifc'uji which the country is now struggling, than any man, living or dead. In no just *-ns.-1 ono of I.i* charndoristics. Oa diti al foul^mrn.. .Peace asd War. Thu vuestimi Whether wq shall have war *r peaco is umu-up. n the lips.: everyone. At Montgomery, whore m. . of the political news centers, there is a diversity of opinion upon the subject. It is stated, that uur Vioo rxesident, Mr. Stephens, thinks rvwr inevitable, while Mr. Cobb, the Frosidentuif Congit.-s and Sir. Toombs the Bccretary el fc'tate. h, li. vo that p a c will ho r.istored. Th g ntle-tr. n Vattk high In ; ilion, and their view* b-ave rts in doubt. All depend* I upon tho policy . f tho hi !.’ n Un lent. .Mr. hhicoln, and hi, Cabinet. Ifho resell o* Dp un mdntaiuiug tho gmui.d o coo pled by hi.- rude,’- , r , Mr. lliuhamm, then our 0 .mm •i >M rs tu Wa*hin:;bni -re not ..ft)- ;eptKiuen if distinction. Tho Forte .will till jLa hold and a fight or two -will ensue. It is more than probable that Mr. Lincoln, ncoercion e*t and -i Republican, will not lower the dl*g of j a I Rui” ratio F. blent. rc uIH,.; rh.'. ry a, Thr rt’Kcri.—M roan tile hoi* s hi New j l.ondrcd . andnre lankwff. Thou dependant upon the trad -with tho South, i re r.ow out of employment, and th i j :.-c>iii oro cxpeciod to ooji tinrtc tlm hr my which li to sub jugate the people of tho Confederate .States of America into subjection to the rulo of Lincoln What a force! The idea thatmen should enlist to fight against ur, wh. do 30 only for subsistence, i* preposterous; and that rum—• shonld fidl.iw their HT -rt. j , creates nothing more than a >uiilo rout those who act enly in fltrfeficc of thcly dear oat right*. I. : them come. Tm: DirrntkxoK - Collections arc D \v being taken up in many of the Nurthem rifles for the relief of the returned fatnilic f the gnhi now occupyiug Fort Sumter, nnd n small Bum has been raise.l fr that purpose The Yoluntet r ofrhc Poufh nc-wl no such contributions, hut aro well supplied with all the nectaries of Mfo.and their wives ami • Lildrcn nro s<i well c..-*d for that they oven contribute hy , if m to the uphold ing of tbo boner of tho country- Tho enthuei m of aHela- -s was nevernn.ro nn.in.ai. tm, and wo art* willing fdTfl t: tli> • nrry f i I’ • conflict. ltltlrt*‘s of tin* Hon, Hoary L. Beimiiur, Hr for# Hie Vir emit State I’onvrntion. .17/'. Pmu ideal and Jf> mlcri of (he CointnUon • I havo bccu ifppolntcd by tlio Comention of tho State cf Georgia, to pr* vnt to this Conven tion, the ordinance <l‘ sucessinn of Georgia, ami further to invito Virginia, through this Convention to join Georgia ami the othor seceded States in the f rotation of a Southern Confcderey. This, Fir, is the whole extent <>f my mission. 1 have uo powor tumakso promisee; none to receive prom ise*; in* power to bind at all in any refect. — Uut Mill, sir, it hiis scorned to me that a proper respect lor thin Convention rc<piire.s that I should with wnicfulness and pnrticHafity, exhibit be fore the Convention the reasons which have in duced Georgia to take tlmt important step of se cession, ami then to lay before tlio Convent in gome facts und considerations in favor of the in vitation by Virgin in. With your ri then, sir, 1 will pursue this course. What wh too reason that induced Georgia to to lake the ptep of sere.inn ? Thi-reason may bo hummed up in one .single proposition. It was a conviction, a deep convlotion on the part ol Georgia, that a separation from the .North was the only thin'’ that could prevent the abolition of her slavery. I’hie conviction, sir, was the main enure. Iris true, Mr, that the eflect of this con victim) was strengthened by u further convict ion shat such a separation would Lo the best remedy for the fugtivc slave evil, ami also the bent, if not the only remedy, for the territorial evil. Jlot, doubtless, if ituad not been for tbi fust convic tion Inis step would not have not it taken, it. therefore become# important to inquire whether this conviction was well founded. Is it true, then, that unless there h..u !•#•< n oparatiou from the North, jdnvory would be abolished in Georgia’’ J. ad drive mycejf lo the proofs of that ease. In the tirst place, ! -ay that tho TS’orth hates slavery, and n using that exprc-nioa ! rpoak Wittiugiy. In saying Hurt ti.o Jilnck lie publican party of tho North hates slavery. I. speak Intcn t tonally. If t ‘.cift Is a doubt upon that qu< don in the mind of any one who listen# to me, si few of the multitude of promt which could till this room, would 1 think be sufficient to satisfy hint. I beg to refer to a few of tho prooi that are so abundant; ahd the first that 1 shaft adduce con sist, in two extract# from a speech of Lincoln’* made in October, I v. They are nw follow.- : “I have always hated slavery as much us any abolitionist; I have been an old lino Whig; i have always hated It and I always believed it i , Go course of ultimate extinction, und isl were in Congr... < and n vote should come uj* on the quest tiou, whether slavery should bo excluded from tho territory, lo spito of t!.’ Drcd i: dt and <i- ion, 1 would vote that it should.” These sire pregnant statemonl.* : they (ivo\f a sentiment, apolitical principle of action,u sen timent of butr.-d to slavery an extreme as hatred can exist. Tho political principle hero avowed i, that bis action against slavery is not to be restrained by tho Constitution of tho United States, as interpreted by the Supreme Court of the United Status. I say if you can find any de gree ofhatred greater than that, I should like to nee It. This is tho non t,i meet of the chosen leader of tlio JJlnck Republican puny: and can you doubt that it is not entertained by every solitary member oftUktsamw party? You cannot, 1 think. Jle is a representative munj his principles of po litical action arc tbc principles ol political action of his party. 1 say, then, it i ti uo, at least, tout the Republican parly cf tho North liatoi .sla very. My next proposition is, that the Republican puny of the North is in a par man out uiiority ’ It is true that in a government organized like 1 the government of the Northern .Slates, and like uur own government, n majority, where it is per manent, is equivalent to tho wholo- The minor ity is powerless if the majority bo permanent. — Now, i.- this majority of the Republican party, permanent? I say it is. That party is so deep ly ‘ioated at the North that you cannot overthrow THE SIIV Est KIG NTY IIP TIIE STAT ES. COLUMBUS, GKOKGIA, MONDAY, MARCH 4, 1861. it. It has tl o press, it has tho pulpit, it bos tho “©bool house, it has the organi/atlcns— tho Obv crunrs, Legislatures, tbo judieiury, county otH cers, ui:igitriitos, cui.stubleii. mayors, iu fact all • fiici.d life. Now, it lias tho Uonorul Oovoru ment in addition. It has that Inexhaustible ro ei Yu t-> tall back upon in .1 to recruit from, tlio uirivotsal Lading at the North that slavery i* a tn si, o -i.- .* , (lllicid ©Nil. \\ i;h Hi is to fall Lack upon, recruiting ista-y. This is not all. The Republican party is now m league with thro I’acifio Kallrottil-. Fir, von cannot overthrow It • party U wiII Wight you at toutp: tv> lift a tu .mtaiu out ol u bed and throw it into tho sen. Hut, suppose sir, that by the aid of Providence and tho inten.-e.it human exertion, yon were ena bled to overthrow it how long u odd your victo ry Ust ? But a very short time. The inm* us cendanfy which that party ha gained how, would be gained n--ain before l"ng. If it tn* 00ma to Ibis vast Htajntity in thtcouri* of twen ty live rears, from iiofniug. Low Lug would it take the fragments of that p rly t-go. again into a majority ? Sir, iu twoorlbroo Presidential eloetinns y *ur labor would ho worse than tlio la borofby*l pints, i.nd every tiwo you rolled the rock up th. hill it would roll back again grow ing larger audlrgtrtn.il timo until ut List it would roll bn k like an nvnlam l.e crashing you ben -nth if. The Republican party is the pormano.it, domi nant party at tbo V illi, mid it is vain to think that )<ot can put it down It U true that tho Kcpuldioxn party hates slavery, and that it i to l o the permanent, doiuiuuit parly at the North; and the majority being equivalent to tho whole, a- I have already stated, wo cannot doubt tho result. What Is the feeliog of the rest of the Northern people up.-n this subject Cun you trust them ? They nil say that slavery is a mor al, social and political evil. Then the result of tlut feeling must bo hatred to the institution: and if that is not entertained, it must ho the oomequeneo of something artificial r,r tempmary in crest, gome thirst fur ullL c. or s. ino cnlidciice iu iinaicduitu advauocuient. And wo kll■ >w licit these considcratioua cannot bo.de pended upon, nnd we may expert that, ultimate ly, tlio w hole North will pass from this inactive state of hatred imo tho active slate which i,i mutes tiio Dl.uk Republican party. hit true that the North hates slavery My next proposition is that in the past the North has twvarub v exorted against slavery, all the pow er which ‘it had at the time The question nitro l.v was what w is tboam -iint.il power it find to exerf against it. They ttbulishcl. lavery iu that magnitieent empiro which von presented to tho .V it!.; they abolished slavery in every Northern State, one after am thor ; fhey abollabod slavery in all the territory above the lino of :.fi no, whicii I comprised above ohu million square mile . They i Lave rn K..v red t. put tho Wilmot Proviso upffi I all the other Territories of tlio Inion, and they I Mir- eoih and in putting H upon tho Teirltorii * of i Oregon and Wasliingt. ii. They have taken from ‘Uv.-iv i. .1 tho conquest of tbo Mexican war, and | apptnpri .tMI it all to nn.i-slavrry purposes: and it OHO ..four fugitives escapes into the Territories i they do nil they can to make free : an of him: ] they maltreat lbs pur surer*, and sometime* mur- I dir them, ’flu v make ri.idcs Into your Terriia rv with a view r*. rni.'.- intmrre ti -n, with a view | It . destroy and murder indi.-criminau ly, all t l.i- j , es, Mg.- and sex©.*, itt *1 whin tlio b.-o p. rpein frS are rauglit nr.d brought !■* puttishtimtit. cm- ‘ ! dign puntshiiient, ball tho North go into mourn- I in -. If Kuttmuf the perpetrator* e>. upc. they are hi,bird by the aailn.rit.es of these Northern States-not by an irrcspon-iblo m-d, bat by l,u j ! regularly organised authorities <*f tho Ftate -. Myn,xf. prop.ultli.n . . that We have aright that ii in the j. i-Mhe Nnrti. !. . dm- tin ■, in tho | I lavery, it will doit'. ‘ I My next pnipotition ie. that the North Uiu the e uirse of acquiring th s power to aboliso slavery, la that true / l my, gentlemen, tho North is 1 acquiring that power by two process.-*, one of I “hieb i- operating with great rapidity-th.it \i by the. tho u lmissioo ~f new States. Tho pub { lie Territory i capahlo of for-, r from twenty I to thirty States <>( larger si/- ‘the overage of tht h.. u now m tbo Union. - public Ter j ritory i pt- ...irlv Northern l orritory, and every State that comes into tho in n will be a ’ froe Statu. We may rest ured. -ir. Unit that is a fixed foot. Tho events in Kansas pbould | satisfy every .mo of tho truth of that. If cue, * now in operation aro allow, and to continue, tho 1 ndttii - ion of r.mv .States will go on ontil a stiffl* I j cknt number shall have been scoured tu give the j necessary preponderance t.. change tho Cunatito ti,m. Thor,- is a process going on by which omo us „ur own slavii States nro becoming free States I ulieady. it i truo, that in >-uiu „f tho slnvo Mates the /live population Is mriutfllV on tlio de- I crease, stud i believe it iatruu of all of them thu.t i I it i relatively t„ the white population on the do- I crouro. The ocneus ahow* that aUvra n> d orewing in iR l.iw.iro uod Mnrylnnd’ and UuhowH | ) that in tho other Stale* in tho Kamo parallel, tho j relative state of too der.ron-o and iin romo is j J against tho slave population. It is not womb-, j I tul that tl.i* slmuld bo ao. Tho anri-idavery feel iug has got to bo t* great at the North ihnt tho ! nwuere ofalovo property .u theao Slaten have a prcuntiiuont that it ~n doomod institution, und | the inat.ncta of fielf-iniorc-t Impel* them to get ‘ | rid of that property which in doomed. The con- I | nequoucu h, that it w ill go down lower and low er, until it all gets to the CottoU Statcc- until it ■ gijis to tho bottom. There \1 tbo weight ol u | continent upon it lorcin*it down. Now, I ay, ! flir, that under (hi* w. iyl.l it is bound logo down j unto the. Cotton State*, orto of whir h I hove tlio honi.r to represent here. Wlien that time ; j come*, or. tho tree Stab-i In consequence of the manifest dccroa/ie, will urgo the proet with ad ditional VigoY, and I fear that tho and iy is not lar *’ ‘li* * 1 “ - .7 *• distant when the Cotton .Stair.., as they are cull ed, Will bo the only slave States, When that time comes, tho lime v> ill have arrivod when ilio N'oith will have the power to amend the Consti tution, mid say Uni’ slavery shall bo abolished, and if tho master refuses to yield to this policy, h” .‘hall doubtless be hung f-r his diimliedicrice. My proposition, then, l insi t, is true, that the North IH acquiring this power, ‘i hat being .o, the only question is, will sho exercise it ? O* i.onr.-e -he will, for lu r whole ouro show* that :!io will. IF things an allowed to go on as they are, U 1* certain that slavery is to bo abolished except in Georgia and the other Cotton Hiatus, ned I douM,ultimately in these .Status also. I’y the time the North ihall have attained the power, the black ra< > v. ill bo In a largo majority, and than wcwill have black Governors, black legislators, black juror?, black ttvry thing |l/Hugbtor.j Tho majority, according to the Northern idea, wiiieh will then bo tho mil-*••- vading, nil powerful one, have the right tr. con trol. It will bo in keeping, particularly with the principle i of the abnlltienuts. that the majority, no matter what, shall rule. Is it to bo suppnsod that the white race will at und that It i. not a upposal*lo case. Although not half so imini r our, wo may readily ns-uma that war will bre. I. out everywhere like hidden, firy from tlm earth, and it is probable that tho white lace, being su perior in every respect, may pu It jhoolher hark. They will thencall upon tho authorities lit Wash ington, to old them in putting dowu servile in surrection, and they will send a standing at my down upon iis, and tho Volunteer# and Wide- Awakes wdi come in thousands, nod we will ho overpowered and our men will be compelled wander like vagabonds all over tho c.nth; and ha for our women, tlio horror of their state wo cannot contemplate in imagination. That is the fate winch Abolition will hririg up a the white rave. Hut. that ia not ail of tlio Abolition war. We will bo completely exterminated, und tin* land will bo loft in the possession of the blacks, and then it will go ba'-U into u wilderness and become another Africa or Kt. Uomingo. ‘J bo North will then say that the Lord (bade this earth far his saints arid not for beat hens, and wc are his Hitint# and tho Yankees will conic down und drive out the negro. .'ir, this is Abolition ‘to the coliun Sta -. Would you blatno us if we sought a remedy to avert that condition of things ? What mufl bo the requisites of any remedy that can do it? It mosT be onw which will have one of two qualities. It mu t bo somethin'; that will change tho una nimity of the North on tho slavery question, or something that shall tukc from them tho power over tbo Htrbjeot. Anything that does not con tain one of these two requisites is not a remedy h.r the c.ihc; i does not cotr.o to the root of the disease. What remedy is it that contains liieso requis i cm Is there any in tho Union tirnt does? bet uh lake the strongest that wo have hcaid sugges ted, whi'di is an amendment of tho Constitution, guaranteeing the power of self-preservation, of dividing the public territory nt tbo .Hi deg 150 u.in., giving tho South all below that line. 1 know that remedy bus not been thought of as in any degree practicable. Rut let us look at It.—— fcupposethey grant us tho power of sclf-prelervu txon—“Suppose they give to each Senator and member the veto power over any bill relating to •lavery. That Is putting it strong onough. Would that be “uflirjicnt now to make it protective? I *ny it w. uld not, and for two reasons. The first i<, that I lie North regards every *ik]i stipulatiou as void under tho higher law. Tho North en tertains tho opinion that slavery is a sin nnd a crime. 1 menu, when I say the North, tho Re publican party, and that is tho North; and thoy say taut any stipulation in tho Constitution or law- in fuvor “of slavery, is un agreement with doath und u covenant with boll; und that it is absolutely u religious merit to violate it. Thoy think it us much a merit to viola c u provision of that sort, us a mere stipulation in favor of mur k r or treason. Well, air. t people entertaining this opinion of a coxeiiaut of that fort, is beyond tho pale of contract making. You eaniioi tuuko a contract with a pcoplool that kind, became it ia a bond, not, as’they regard it. binding upon them. That being so, how will it lie any protection |. ns, that our Senator* uud Representatives shall have the power of suying this bill shall n< t puss. Hup. p,.-<e tho bill to p .v- giving protect! n to slavery, they would say hereafter, wo proclaimed front t.iw mountain tops, from the hu tings, from the foruuv ond wherever our video could be luard, that wo did not regard stipulation in matters relating to slavery as binding upon, u \V r-. -gni/- a high, i law. and will not obey those stipulations -you might ha\o s<*expect ,1 from our pr. claim, cl opiuioi.s beforehand . Tho next reason i.< th:-. the North ontertnlns upon the subject us the Constitution tho idea that this Is a consolidated Government, that the people nte no nation, not a Confederalmn of States, and that being a eommtldaied riuxern nunt, tho numerical mujotity is sovereign. Tho necessary result , f that doelrino wheu pushed to its natural result is, that the Constitution us the I nited Statist*, at any time, subject to uincnd n eiit i.y a bare majority of tho whole people; iiiul.thul being *, it become* no matter what pm io,-lion tho Cnnxlitiiti"ii may eoutain.it would be changed by a majoiily ol tl o people, because a stipulation in the Constitution can no inoro ho hiudiog upon those who umy choose subsequent ly ;u alter ;(, than the act i t a legislature upti a •ul eqUcnt Ligi.dature. Thu* it is they will Imvo tho powei to chan go the CoiHtitntion. alter it as you will. The ITesident elect has proclaimed Tom tho house tops iu Indiana that a State is no more than a county. This is an abandonment in tbo concrete of tho whole doctrine. How, then, an we accept any stipulation from a people hoi* dmg the -pinions that they do upon the que* tom ,1 shucr.v, uud tlio obligNtlon* of govern ment. The p:,j ...iiioti which l have uli.-ady addu. nl for argument y,uo, i. inlimtcdv beyond anything thatwehavoii hope of obtaining. Then I assuuio that it this bo true, it must bo true ‘hut )-m call get no remedy for this desire in the cot ton Sta'os of the Union. The • | *l. * I i*'ll then is, vnU a sepuralioi. from the Not thl>o p remedy I *ay it would be a complete remedy : u mno Jy that w-mbl reach the disease in all it-parts. If wo were sepura ie 1 from the North, tl.t- will of the North on the uhj. ei of slavery would bo changed. Why is it now Hint the North hat- • slavery For then a ’ -on that they are. f. m.. extent, responsible for j the iii-tituiioti L I tho l nioii, and for the j re i.-'iti that by bating slavery they gel oilier. ’ Li t them he a separation, nnd tin-feeling will no I b.nger exist, bi-eitiisoslavery will no longer enter . into Iho p. .lilies of tho North. Doe* slnvmv m j •'"Utli cir.qr into thu politic* id tuglAiid or . Fian.-i D..v -I ivery in lirn/il or ( üb.i enter 1 into th. politic* of the North Not at u!l. and • I w.- ivorcseparated, thn aiil U'ct ol slavery would j not ei.iej- 111(0 thu polities oi III© North. 1 -uv, ’ Ilicruforc, that tin urnidy would be uffiriti( I lor this tli.M a-o in tlio woral aspect of it. Once out “f the Inion, wc would bo beyond the infl.i , I nee of the ya and nny of (ho North. (Jet us | out, and wc lire haft*. 1 thiuk. then, that ibis uotm, lfou in the muni • 1 Hicrj.i.i -nninely, that the only jmiidy |.,r this evil i• M pa* atimi wi.s well fouuded. .Sim •'lso was eonvineud shat sc pnratiou would bo tho b. t, if not tho only remedy for the fugitive -lave evil. It may be naked, - r. if the personal liber ty bills, it the . lonion of Lincoln by u seel.omil majority, hud notbiog lo do with the action of <!e Tgiu? Sir, they had much'to do with it.— These >re most important facts. They indica ted n deliberate purpose .-n tlm port of the North, ui every ruso *w hiuli there > a utipuJnl o n in I .\or ol slavery, to obliterate it it jt had the pow - •r to d>> *o. Tlo-y uro vuluiildo in another re : peel. These pi rsuiial liberty bills wore uncon - j :; t tut intial; U;oy w ore deliberate infract ion* us ’ t.'.o Cuuslituiiun of the lUifed State*; and being “, tbry give to us u right to ~t y that we would j no longer bo bound by the Constitution of the ] United Sntca, if wo choose. The laoßnag© of i \V eUior, iu hu hpoecli al Capon Springs, in your own . tarn. was. that .. bargain broken on one I nfo L i,..-ken on nil sole. . Andi.. this opinion I many other* h.ieuoimido.L And (We N0.i1,- ! having broken tho Constitutional j compact, giv. * us e. use to violate ft also, if wu 1 el to and. i\ The election of Lincoln in iu. ls ] i < ii u a \ iolnti-Hi ol tho letter of the Con-'tituliou, ! though it violate* it in spirit. The Constitution j \v:i b rni. and with a view to ensure domestic pcai* I'lut to ©atabllsh justice among all, nnd thi* act of i • meolnk lion by a section,l majority, wa . ,1 ulatnl t„ iHxn gard all these oblig.itim,*, and ; i.. inueli .1* the ac utterly L'l.oresour right. in th- y.iernmm.i, nnd in fa. r ißsfram--i.i-i , wo ha Ia lull right tu lal.e the steps that w. h .vr taken. Now, I k the quenion, Georgia f. ding this c > .Vi lion, what could -Iu have and -oe bill I p. j orals from tbia U®i >• Was he tu toy at and wait for Abolition? Kir, that was not t, be ix j peeled of li. r! Hbc did rite only thing that < otnd j livo been tfono t<> insure her right*. I Tho nee-ml branch of u*y case i* u. lav bsfuro the Convention aorno liicts to inllutnce them if pos-iblo to accept tho invitation ol (Jcmgi.i to I join Iter in the formation of fc’on lien, Coafod- I urney. | Wl,at ought to inJfo. ucu u nation to ruler Mi'o :t treaty with a nation? It ought u-d to be, 1 am J free to say, any higher ©• n*i-ferntioi, than int*. r - J 1t... ft iria t-rinl, s.-wisri, political, religion*,,. tcr.-rt*. I uni Iroetu say that uu! , • uirl.l be , .nu.l.. 1.. that .1 . 1.. . inlt-Hit, who ought not to enter into it. Audit shaft bu my | I v-.r 1.-. W li. show that tt wi'l !.• t., the 1.- Ii- r.-st ..I Virginia mat©rri.Jl.v, s-..11>, p,-li|i ; i ally uud religi.iusly, to a- <. pt thu ur. nnlin - Ii ! (icurgia to join thu Southern ( ~ .ui;.lcu n ) jr.-i li rat, will it hu t-- her tuatri..l h.teredr’ ! Georgia and the other emton Slat. ■ prodmo | four niblious of halo* of cotton, nnmiuily. Every 0t... of tLeu bales is worth *fot. Th. wli-.te “rep thereforu is woijli s’-i)),t)tU) f OOO. 1 This crop go< ‘ ‘-it growing rapidly lr-m year | year. The irirrcHs© in t lie l.*t -I-. .ule wu.-> neatly •■• percent. U the saute in-ru;. w *houl-l nt moo lur th© next decade wo should have, in | lViu. six million bub*: In I v 1*1), nine million I Inks, and so mi. And, supp. Hing that this rate ! will not contimi •, w. have u right to assiimo that thu incren**, in after }* r.r< will he v.-ry great, j iK-uaust. consumption outrun* product,on, and ... | J.mg as that is thu case, prodm.ti.-n will try,to I oveitsLr it. You perceive, then, that out f ..no artiefe 1 we have two Htimlr.rt milllot.K of dollars. Thin is mplus, and npr-s.o-t of an ItxlHftrite in crease iu the future. Then, wu huvu sugar I worth irom fifteen to iweniy oi d-.liur* in- rcf in,'* v • v . ; .r , rapid rul. j Then, wo h ri.u, and r- , and plunk, I .ui 1 live .ak and vsri.mn oth--i Mptlele* which i make a iow more niilU,n*. You may set d-wu | that ibero States yield a surplus -*1 *270,000,000 ! with a prospect of incre;M©. These nro turn In , to money and with that w© buy iriHriufactuicd good*; iron cotton nnd woollen inatiufacturcv k ■ ready made mid many other description* of good ntoi i-Haiy f*r consumption. Then wo buy Jl-iur. an<i wheat, and bacon and pork, and wo buy mule# and negro’ , very little <>l this money is con *y mod at hotm we lay It mit in thiawuy. . Now l say; why will not Virginia furnish u* those good*? Why will not ).n ako tho place now bold by New Engluud and New York, und, furninb to tho South the**) good .’ Hoar minimi tbut tho manufacture* consumed by tho Houtb are manufactures of the United State*. They have now got the whole; market by virtue of tho tariff, which wo have 1-id *n foreign importa tion. Will not Yirgiuiu tukq this plant? I ask is it n*t t< tho interoi't of Virginia and tlio bor der State* to take thi* place? M< >.*t assuredly it is. Now 1 say it i* at her own option wheth er shn will take it of not. I dure my *ho can huvo tbo sumo protection against the North that she has against Europe. That being so, and inasmuch a* the mine cause must produce the *atiioeffect, the same eau*o that built up mauiilacturo# at the moth, will operate similar ly in Virginia Then the question i*, willyou have protsstiou noecsHiry t* necomplirU this result? I say I think you will. Ido not couie hero, a* i said at tho outset to make promiK -s; but I will give my opinion, nu*l that i* that the Booth will sup port its* If by duties on import*. It has cer tainly begun to do that. Wo huvo merely ad opted tho revenue system *>f tho United States so lur, and are now collecting tho revenue under un old law. Our Constitution him said that Congress should have tin; power to lay dune* for revenue, to pay debts and to carry <-n tbo Gov ernment, and therefore there i* a limit to Ihe extent that thisJi>rutertion can go, nnd within tuat tie South cmu giv© ptoteiliun tutu will be sufficient to unable you to oouipoto with tlu- North. We have got to have a navy and army and wu havu gut to make up that army speedily It must be a much larger army than w have buuu iicoustouiod to have in tho luto 1* M ioti —it must bo largo in proportion to the army Unit it will have tu meet. These things will require u revenue of about 10 pur cent, which will yield an aggregate of about $20,000,1)00, and with this pi r coiil., it would bo iu tho power ut Vir ginia to oouipoto, iu a short time, with all the nations of the earth in all thu iispor taut branch us ofTuatiufactum. Why? D.cau-o maiudiu turuig has uow boeu bruug* t l such poi'c-rior by the invention of new machinery Tin* roailt will I u thu immigration ot the best men of the North; skilled artuatm nod no n >,f oapitul will e.uno here aud nytabbsh works among 3011. You hn\e the advaniage of longer days aud -h'.in'i i*r winter*, and ot being nearer to tho raw mate rial of a vary important article id’ manubu • .1 r ■ - I have no idea that thu duties *wdl ho us loiva.- lo per cent. My own opiuiou is tliat wo shall have a* high duty us is now charged hy tho tiencral Uuvemment nt Washington, li tli.it matter is regarded as important by this Cuiiveii ii<>n, why tho dour is open lor negotiation with 11. Wo have hut a provisional and torn purary government so far. If it be found that Virgin ia requires more protection than this upon any particular article of inanufoctu 0 let her come in tho spirit of a sister, to our Congress and say, wo want more protection upon this or that arti cle, and sin* will, I have 110 doubt, receive it.— She will bo mot in tho tn *t fraternal and com ply ing spirit. Whot is tho state tho cotton tiuue Tho North by virlur© of their luauiifaoliirca buy our cotton. They then lake our cotton t > Europe; t'ooy buy for it European manufacture . the) take these manufacture*and cuiry them to L< ■ ton. New Yoik or Philadelphia, whence they di.-liihuteto us und all over the continent, lint this nil depends on thu fact that the}* have manu factures tu buy tho cotton with. New York, llostou and Philadelphia, in fact, fatten upon the bundling of cotton,and 1 ask why it is you do not avail yourselves of the ad vantage* which thceu p'.Ssc -. why <|<> you not take the place of New Yoik, engage in manufacture*, sell us your goods, take our cotton ami send it to Kuioj.o for .goods, and thus make this city the con tic ot tbo eouu'ry ? I know that in tho outset foieigu iin potts would come diroct to our put ts, bccn:i-eyou have not tho inanufacturod goods 10 buy iho ool ton with, mid we would Imvo t<> son.l our cotton direct to Europe. Rut after a while y*u would have a monopoly of our trado having all tho In j eiliiic to build up a uianufau'auiag business ex tcnalte enough for the requirement* of tbo wh-. •• country. What would 1.0 lime fleet ol this ’ \ .ur \il lugcs would grow into towns, and your towns would grow into cities. Y-.ur mines would be gin to bo developed* and would throw their rirh • <>v r the whole bind ; and you would see those lands enhanced, which von have lo give away, almost for nothing. I say, then, it is in your power, by joining • ■ur Southern Confederacy, to ia com.) a great manufacturing empire. 11'you do not i-on-oter • <ur organ y.aliou as it is now m ule good enough, g. down Montgomery, and .ay. change this in such and such form, and I venture t<* n art that they will meet yon in tho spirit in which you g.. A* things now Htaod, the*e i a great drain of wealth from the South to the Nuth. Tlteopu- 1 lion'.; tho tariff, which at present average* about vo percent., i* tn enhunen tho prices ..f foreign g**"l i|M.n us to that extent; and not only for eign gO'.ds, but domestic goods, as they will al ways presme a strict ratio with the price charg ed bn lureign imports. The South i* thus heavi ly taxed What (he amount oi tribute is which ■-ho pay* to the Nerth io this bum, I have m-l accu.ntely asenitainad It is difficult to find out li'.wr much tubutesbe pays in this form, bin, from n rough estimate which 1 haYo made out inysult, putling thu amount, of goods c<*n-umed by Iho South ut $250,000,01)0 annually, though a N art horn gentleman put* it ot the tribute which the South pay* to tho North unnuall.v, according to,the present taiill’ (20 per eem.) amounts to $50,000,000. Then there are the navigation laws which give thu North 11 mo unpnly of the rousting tiade. Too consequence • and tins monopoly is that It laiscs fruiglns, and to that extent enhance* the price oi goods upon u*. There is tho indirtM-l carrying trade, in which they also huvu a monopoly. Instead of our g< ils coming to us direct, they now come l y New York, J’biludelpbia or Bofftun. Jniet year the amount of goods that cauic to the F(iu*li hy this indirect route was about $72,u00,<M)0 which were n.t carried ut a less cost than $ •,(lO,U(M>, which, of Course, had to ho pui.l Ly Us. in thu matter of expenditures wc liuvu not iu<>ru than one tilth allotted to us, whcru.is we ought to liavu otic-tlnrd. In 1860 the cxpemlituics w-ru >.-0,- 000,000, an t the pi* portion of this which is Inst <> os hy us an unjust system of discrimination, amount* t' nearly $20,000,000. This i” a per petual drain upon u- Mr. liuuuing then referred t > G dr.i n in din mailer of t.iiroive slaves, aud uruc. edt and i- .i-k what would Virginia gam ly jo.nng Ihu F-iuih -Irn t'enfodcracy ? What, sai-l lie. is thu state -f tilings now on tho border? Is it Midi net-, pr- - vi nt tlio escape of slaves? ltbn-.t. There is - remedy b. r thia. The state of thin, on (1.0 • dher (bin of riie line should lie -u< h that sluv* s would not be induced inv-duQtarily to inn off, arid if they did. that they w .u!d again <•- >ngl.nl lv rciuin. It ><>u v.t ro with ns, i, would he- uiu •-•,’siiy, iu older lu eolltH-t uur ruvc-iiue, t-> .-tn ti-ui p-. 10 o otln irs all al- rig the honlsr, and have there Ix-b. *of troup*. It r’>gld he easily made I 11 dm duty ot t ier© officers to keep strict watch along the- md iw.eroept every slave, nnd k.-cji pi-qicr sui -llniii eon nil win. tuny eoiuc wiihiiitlju lino <-• p r icular local,tier. 1* net t*.n iiriiingi-.nci 1 **r (hull any fugitive tdvvo !I iw tuat y- n- o .t ? M-iflt as.-uredly it is. i It wc won •p i ruled from the North, the ei* :>po { .fa fugitive slavain.” their lettji-irx ••■nil Lo lot the addition of une image io io© number t-ey i :m- already. (LaughU-; ) ..r:il i r -in ji .- N -ii th. nod tho North w.|l buu .i,li-• ■ i - --i t> ! . lii in—no attrm tion t--thu shiv,-. It - ju u l a love fur the 1 lack ui in that they ,u inn n--w ; bst it is Irom h hatred t>* cbivet v ! ..ii l ir,in a hatred to ihu owner* ui slave l.i m l tbla a In-iter veuiedy ihaa nnyGung ii.it i mi -mi get oat >f Oougr,'** or in .- tiy . * m -f legirl.* toll ? A-. regards th© Territorial evil, l w.ll ©how thut , ibu riinc iy for (lint, too, is in H<q araii.m. W < wmt land, and have a right to it. llow sru wu l . i t i..ii i-Imre of it - ’ Can wu g-’ ,t in tl • lii tot* v Never, Cut what you plea-o in tlm I’-mstiiufton, you never .-an get otic foot of tint bind in which you have *>, jus> a claim. Why bii.uii- lulls the reason. Thu Ib-Rey of thu liliwk Ifepubliran party L- I-* bovo tliis l.iml sutll.i 1 up by those wh-i d-. n-t-.w.i slaves. Their policy i< tin iJ'iinoi<-a-l bill. You ('.in enjoy ull bun; tiling* If yon join ur; nn I not only that, but v--u imi .-joy tlicm In fx-ase. Col .on is ju-—. It is an atiicls of luuisjKusable necs>ity to th*’ • ■ 11on,-* ©f tin* woild, and tbev cannot obtain u without pi ace. Wlioasvef .liete is war they can iiot haw it, ami will therefore have peace. J-i.n i us Uietofore, and you Will have thu ndvuii’ igo -•) enjoying all thus© benefits in peari ftappo-o you join the North, wb.it <-n thoy I givoyou? Nothing. They will niiiiuain in, matU'i of runnlilactursr, a competition that will • loutroy you. You cannot go fotouny in.ul.ot in the world and compete with them. They have the start of you, and you cannot ©a felt tip. llow 1 m: ri.i.’ *. i J biiii t ‘mi . .'him i IIJ.. uun will it ho with agriculimal entcip’iie? Mnoii- I'.icDi.'lci give the iu*“t arlivo atimnlunt to agriculture, und when you cannot build upma.i iii'ac'Oi'tes, you must suffer in your ngiictilturel | purnuitr Thou there is the social and religion* i aspect of the question. Go with u., ami tho it- 1 i *‘jircssiblo conflict ia at an co l. We are thotame m *ur social and religious attribute*. We ioivu a common bible; we kneel at 100 SiMim alfur, break broad together, and there cun bo im dilli culty between ns on this score. ‘l imn there I* the political question. . s ’mj|.o. you join us, an t also tbo border States, whirh they will, if you onnir. We shall have a terrfto ry possessing ao area of S;',G or WOO,OOO square miles, with more advantage* than any similar < xtent of territory on the face of the eaidi, lying a* it is between tbu right parullcl* < i latitude and longitude, having the right sort of const fa cilities, and abounding in every production that can form the basi* of prosperity and power. Mr. Henning referred to the probability of the Pacific kit ate* forming a distinct Con'eiluia cy afier a separation shall oooeooeur, and then descanted biiefly on thegcneisl coimptiou which seem* to exist at tba North, where men make pol ities a pro toss ioo, rcipiiring property to be taxel i>t their support. He instanced the mormon* , bu**lens amounting to nearly $3,000,0011 n year, ! to which the city of New York i# *ul-j *• ed through t e corrupting iutluencos of pollfieiaiiH, .uni dvduocd from this state of thing* the decay and ultimate disintegration of the North after she xhnllbave been cutoff'ft mu lbs rest ofthe In 1 m, andekmutnciibsd with the nariow limit **fbcr own unproductive inhospitable area. If, said he, you join in theSouiiioiu (N.nfod or toy, you will hocomo tho |es*ler of it a-you arc now. You will have the Presidency and Vice-Prasiduncy and other advantages which it is uuncccssiivy hero t- niuution. Join tlio North, und what w ill Loeomo of you? 111 that, l s iy, ,X"U will find yourself much lower than you stand now. Nodtm'ot, tho North will now make hue promises, but when you are once in, thev will givu you but little quarter* They will hate you und your in-titutious a.i much as they and n.-w, and trout you itoehrdingly. Sup p >--i they elevated Fu tuner to fiie Presidency? Suppose they elevao >1 Fred, Dougin*, your es caped slave, to tbo Pusideucy ? Aud there arc hundreds --I thousiin-l wit tho North who would do till* f-.r Hie f it pose of humiliating nnd Insulting tho South. Wont would bo your position in and, i o event? I Any give me paHtilWioe nnd femme sooner than that A. 1 irds tho Africa - slay© trad'-, wo have done v, hut wo could to expel the illnrion wniuh n said *” deter s -mo timid persons from uniting with u*. Our Siaiu lum given Ju>r Voice against 11, and has Alabama, utqj finally tho (Jotivcn tion at Mm ;mcry has placed the ban upon it hy a Consti’uti u:;il provision. Suppose we rc* ■pen tho Atrioan slave trade, what would be tbs result . Why, wo would he isnu drownxd in u l.lai k po-dj wc would hu lip rally ovcrwhulniud ith a bhn k population. IT you open if, whore arc you going to stop? There i* no Lanier to it but that of interest, uud that will never be a bar rier until then) will hu more slaves than wo want. Rut p-> down to Montgomery und wo wil l stipu late with you, tttail • itiri’y you, T have no tloubt upon tout, ns upon nil other queption*. What diingor is lucre in your going with this Confeder acy }uu will have, with tho oihcr hordur.Siato*, p pula.ion ofuight miliotis, while WO will have only five*. What danger Is there then with such a prop mdcinnce in yrmr fav-.r. 1 Uoai'd anotlior ohjeotion urged to your j-in in.:; u . an.l that is, that wc held out a threat in t! c way ot a provision in our t'onstitution that | v'0.1;,.c- s shall have power to stop the intcr-Stato slave tia-b* ldo not huftitato to say to you, that in my opinion, if y. u do not join us but join the North, that provision would he put in force. I | think that these Staten would do all in their I puw< rto I cep tho border State* slave Htatox. It would bo u tseie i.iMiuctof sell preservution fu , d-> that, uud 1 think that it would be done. Rut | tiiis to bo regarded ns a threat belt! out to deter j you form joining tho Ntnlli? You might, as j well say ihot a provision in reanrot f. a tux is a threat against you. ADcr meeting tLo - Ljoction urged ugninst tho . ding States for seceding without consultation with the bonier citafua, with the argument us invcs.-iiy, beuh..-ed with un expre aiou of thanks to the Convention, and submitted the Ordinance ol'Sc.-e ion passed hyOcorgia, which was read hy the (‘id!;. AJtlifM of lb'’ t'orninis-imor from liforsia. We bail the pfoasurula-devening of hoaring tho \ 11 1 he: sos Hon. Samuel Hall, the Commissioner from the State of Georgia to the State of North C.ir.din., which was duiivcred ut the Theatre to i u very large amt enthusiastic audience, Mr. llnll was introduced to the audience in a very graceful and happily .••uiceived adire.-s, by O. I*. Mcures, Esq., who stated that while a representative of the sovereign Ttepuhlic of Georgia would nt all limes be heartily and joyously welcomed by the pu-.ple of Wilmington, it would afford them pleas ure to receive one who was not only a North Carolinian, but 1. Cape Fear man—that Georgia and North CTr.Una though now separated, would j hi ji v t a hurt period lu united as sister .States of anew Confederacy. Mr. ILiliwas greeted with a very warm up- ! pl.iusu ah lie advan.'-al to the table, lie began j In.- addiv by a feeling allusion to the undying Ive and ass -ction which hu bad borno through all I tin- vi.-i iiudos or life to the good old State of 1 North Carolina, uud more partteulnry to this re- I g*• -u >1 it wheic hi aucctor Lad Jived for in,ll: \ quiKi itions. Hy said ho now returned tu it . - the representative of n sovereign State, very many of whose eiti. utis had cither been burn on this i', or were the children of those who hud been, lie came to ask thu co-opcration of th© pcplo of this S ate, in the great work of ©stublisb ni;: f.-r themselves uud thuir posterity anew g .v ----ornment suited to tiiclr comniun institutions, and which would afford theih that protection which the Lite I lend g-.vuruiuciit of the United States hud failed to ;:ive. lie ttftked why this move ment vv..- made, why miliums of the Auu-rioun I [Jo were iu?"rtln< through their sovereign ConvcntiiKi*, thcii ifetcrminatfon no longer t . institute u part of that government ? He would | liuduitaku lo answer it, and tu give the reason* which controlled th. action of the seceding Suites. And hero Mr. liall proceeded give tho most graphic, .; and iuipr: ssivj) hisfAry of the slavery agitation that we think Wo ever hoard; uoin fticnciip, ‘ .di tlio Qu. ki r m. vemypt prior tu I*oo, and tl.cn pur the hfotofy of the sub ject from tb” tu- d’ I MOV, tho Missouri Compro mise. the ndiai?Ki->n if CaUforffiu Ac., Ac., uj> tu ill- .folin Drown mid,.an the election of Liu coin. The stjry was told in the copßecutivo order iu | which it.-pi cut facts (rMii-piitd, and ofuqtiroea iu the rule 11 u of it the s ; ciker w.-uld infer f‘t’- tc- ■ f the tn- ■’ thill! 114 cloqU'liVu. Ito said the pc >plo b -d, thi.mgh their > iu ui J l v. dyi nr.i ng--, warned thy Nutt:.'. 1 pt-Oj.ic agiiin.t these • ucr-.uehutcuts, iill'l had a- jic l Hic.r d< tcrminatpiil fiot 111 sub n..l to them. Tb- ‘• 1 Warnings were hot heeded, j tli-ir c.ti tis vvciu not believed, and uow lliy country - tw tic-'".a nobly ra|b<iu her pledge. My a in ij-.rtty -<t 2- ,01)0 her people hud voted for umiiudui • secession, lie dented thul thero w any jr. ipitation in Um movement. It was ia! ii i. ; nq-ti.iii uJThe pledge which Georgia had .veil, thu: ilulo > futu’a- isiu.stayed Us faOt steps, she would sunder every lie which hound In: 1 t - the Inion. lie defended the .State ufßouth Caridinu fr-*m the Haim; charge of precipitancy, by the hi#torio-.l lecital aouve nuntionud, and vin-lic’a'. l her Claim to the laßtinggratnu.lv of the Koutlu-rn puoplo f.-r irdtinlh ir •) ~-,ucnt 1 towards Eouthurn indcq iiidvi vv. la n .ii to th- right of a idoto n ci-de, Mr. j I!.,:! in - ! a ! 1 1. cinprcliciisive and powerful iirgu-u. nt.. I. .wing that the .States asserted t|ioir mdepei.-h ace, a supuraiu :iu-i viialiucl toveruigu t ii. . tiny had signed the declaration as such, a .:!s . tl. article* of confe L.-rutiuo, and the Cfou tiiuti"! . Ai-l he proved that thu loaders oft he old Federal party In I been lu srtpryrcnted, or t*r in.! rci . ud upon tho subject- that their idea ~f tho government was n t su-di as to deprive the ~ . f their novefeigiriy ai .1 iln.jr right ro | >•, i.h'ii aw from tho Union, “hm th- hy; | iiefs of I •tii : :*• required it; ,n • mad Alexander I II urn• : 11 a v,'tm.s.i to i st- L tbo foot, ns also to pr •> that ctsirewf, bad i- n e:pc-:ia'!v rupn- j •;l.utd by ih* C-invenfb-n •' 1 1 h fra-Hd rhe C-m ----tituti” .in Ui- vat.- on K tvv.ird Kandi Iph’* | proi-'-.-’i i ni to the power to “call forth tb- force • t th Inion against any member | ~f .It-: C ‘.n failing to fulfill it* dories on dor tho ! ; rli* uerc").” lie nllndcd to Mr. Webster’* f • jn;c li. in witivh In-said rh;i) “s bargain broken I 0:1 one side was l*rokin on ©IF rtd. .in i glso tu i to Mr. l-’ilbi! re’s ns • rti-Mi, that th© $ off (hern people ought c t. and wmiW not submit to the i n irtii.i.-tr.itum -if the government npofitheßlack ltiq.nbli -. il principles. We do not profY** to I 'ive more than a v.-ry inadequate hfoa of Mr. 1 j Hall’s In < f argument - m this suhjb©t fVotn ] memory. * I 11 < oiu lud* and hia speech with u powerful up* Ia! to (lie people if North Carolina to unite her • i -etinf’ with those of Georgia and the South.— Jlm said there were thou .-nods *d>yv there watch- ! iag thv uour-c of North Carolina, uml thousand* | id arm l ady to welcome ui to a warmer ao*l ! closer i mbrai c thun over united us heretofore.-- j 110 said ho could never believe until ho saw it, j that wo would stand by with folded arm* and see ’ •; iui* of CborJcslunharbor crimsoned with the blood of our brethren ligUling u r ain| tyrau* ! ny, .io*l iqiti and in dolenot of Ihciy ■as red j ii the.i I ui’ , und firesides, and concluded j by *\j rassing t lie Itulief that w*i would uot be j I I’ -rattd long, but would soon advuiiuu togntb er in our onward murgh to prosperity, greatness j and power. Wo have douu Mr. Dull injustice in aUciupting , to gi.o n rcpoi l *d hi* sjojui h from utciuory, bet wo c.i remedy tbo matter by saying, as wo can Iru'hluMy, that this was the best ► pooch we have j yet heard on tbo crisis. Mr. Hall goes to lUI- j eigh to-m*r'ow, where ho will addrus* the Leg- i isiatun Wilmlnyton, N. C. Ifarolil. Aiiiuoam'i litcA or I’rcrEiTiox.-Here are! the i leas of political “perfection” entertained 1 by tho Northern prcsktiun, whom un exchange cells a, a tarelied up, grim visagtd, billions, dys peptic J'liritao” : In a late speech to a corncnltied of I'hiladdl pliian* u'giug Mr. Com ore ri for a seat in tlnr Cabinet, Mr. Lincoln said? “In tho formation of my Cabinet, 1 shall aim la* nearly us pusslblc, nt perfection. I have already appointed Setm.wr Hewurii und Mr. liat*of Mo., und tyeyftiro men whoso ohufac n , I think, tire breath <>■’ oalumuly cannot linpeach. Any mutt whom I appoint ty such a I > it lull, must be, as far as possible, like Cu*oar's wife, pure nnd above iUsotclon, of unblhinishad icputatbiu and undoubted Integrity. I will not ! huvo any man associated with me whose ebaras* t"r Is not unimpeachable.” PEYTOKH. COiaUITT, ) - JAMES W. WAKREN, Edltorß Number 9 Tribute of Rcspei-I lo Ei Coicrnot Monoid. At tb© present term of tbo Superior Court now in boss ion in thu oity, ou motion of C. D Colo, tho Court appointed a Committee of tho Dor in attendance on tho Court, to report suitable res olution* on tlio death of tho hue Hon. Charles J. McDonald. Uu a subsequent day of the Court, tho Hon. C. B. Colo inado tbo following report, which upon being read, was ordered to bo entered on the Minutes of tho Court: Charles J. McDonald was born in the city of Charleston, wus graduated at the South Caroliua College, un.i studied the profession of tho law with the late Major Joel Crawford.— After admission to tbo liar, bo settled first in Miiledgcviile—thence he removed to Clinton, in Junes county, and irom that place to tbo city of Maoon, where lie resided for many years After tho expiration of bis Gubernatorial term, bo re moved to Marietta—where a few months ugo he died, ut 1111 advanced ago and full of honors, lie varly acquired dUtuiotioo as a lawyer, bunging into the practice, industry, integrity, zeal, und the resources of u vigorous and well trained in tellect. He was eminent a* a pleader, and re inarknble for solid, discriminating professional judgment. Tffe latter endowment was conspic uously manifested uu th© Bench. First ihu Circuit Judge, un.l afterwards as one of the Jus t.cos of the 6uprctuu Court of Georgia, ho dis played the attributes of an übleand upright mag* 1 -Irate—patience, justice, firmness, courtesy uud h'urniug. Although u good classic, and possessed of a fine Yoioe and commanding person, he wus not eloquent in the common accepuuion of that term. \ othia speeches wero effect, vo on account of the clear, strong reasoning which always charaotorized them. ll© handled fact* ad.-oilly before a jury, and principles skilfully before the Court, lie stoud, at his death, at tue head of his profession, having susiuiiicd his labor* with manliness and courage, und won its highest ‘honor*. Hi* recorded opinion*, whilst on t lie bench, aro characterised by brevity, perspicuity unit a severe judicial legit*. They are highly credituble m ihu professu nul littualure <d the 1 State | In the course of his professional career, he was | Solicitor Geooral, Judge of the Flint Circuit and , Judge of the cuprome Court. Judge McDonald was uol less distinguished ’ as a politician, than ns u lawyer. Li this brief 1 memorial, it i*ptauticabl© only to say, that tie represented thu county of Bibb in the Legislature for u number of years, and presided over the Statu us her Chief Magistrate for two terms that uur records bear ample testimony oT his pa triotism And statesmanship—and that hu was from early manhood, 10 the latest days of his life, an earnest entorpri.-ing nnd able supporter oi’ the best interest,* > (he State and of the Nu tion. For more than twenty year*, he wu* a utoiu.'uryfthe Board of 1 ritxto * of tho State U(live,any—and un enlightened pntton us edu cation, lie was a believer in the Revelation of ’ tho Son of.Gud, and a liberal contributor tu the 1 institutions aud charm©* of the Church. Hu was an uflahleand most agreeable gentleman, a true friend, nn affectionate parent, a leouwr huxbniiu and a just and forbearing master. We may not dwell upon the graces and virtue* of bis private character—-the record would be 100 voluminous for the occasion. His brethren of this Bar re vere hi* memory —dcploio hi* loss and regard iti* noble character u a priceless legacy to them ami their rucce©suis. Ever an t anoti wo are I called to these solemn ceremonies. The great 1 und tho good fall boqucntly around us. We a'ealso mortal. Let us, thorefoie, loam tue lea sou proper for all men—in life, prepare lor death. Resolved, That we lament tho death of our friend and brother, Chatlcs J. McDonald, and syinuathire with his bereaved family and friends —that wu will strive to emulate his virtues and tliatiu this mo aueholy dispensation we re -1 cognize tho sovereignty ot iheQrcat Judge of tue quick and the dead. Resolved, That this paper be spread upon the Minutes of this Court, ami ihc Clerk transmit a copy to tho family ot the deceased. Judge Lumpkin, on tho part of tho Court, re sponded, in the most elicitnus nix uu or, as fol lows : Death lias with fearful frequency invaded this Bur within the last fifteen years. He has fore ed his way into tho narrow precincts occupied by tho officer* <d tho Court. Now, for thu first time, he has ussuilcd the Dench, and borne tri umphantly to his silent domain, one who so late ly snt ®n my right—a model man—a model Judge . Verily, all the glory of ihu world is grass ; its greatest uiuu only ns the (lower of the grass; and the (lower falls first befoiu the gras*. All the splendor of lile is little more than the clouds of ihu west, illuminated by the beams of the set ting sun. Ihu greatest sceptre—the most illu - Irion* crown are but gilded toys; und a proces sion, of thu noble.-t und the humblest, is alike a funeral procession to thu j-rave. ‘riLdf© i* fleeting, And uur heart*, though stout and brave, Still like muffled drum* are boating Funeral marches to tho gruve ” Every wtng of the cloak'* pendulum carries a son Iu- eternity. Every day we are dying.— Every pulse ol the heart is trio curt, w-bclt tL<t udm-iitislics u* thu -Juy is closing, and Uto uigut about, to begin, in whish till earth’s passion* are hushed in sleep. j And what shall’ I say of our departed friend and brother, us u man—a jurist aud u public functionary? Cue whoso uaine, lor lo! theso many years, hits been a household word in every homo in th© State? Was ever a mr. 11 in Georgia more beloved or uio-® lamented? Who among us ever hud so wide a circle of attached friends ? Could it bo otherwise, wheu we remember hi* uniform kindness und courtesy to ull? I have known him long and intimately, and never on any oscusion huvu 1 seen him wanting in thul t ’ turn und consideration which stamp tuo .i uu gentleman. Bui ho portraiture will bo attempted 011 tho ! present oecssion, of the public or private life of 1 Charles /.McDonald. We shall merely glance ut some of his prominent virtues, und remark on •me or two features of his character. Need I speak of bis inflexible integrity—that moral and physical courage which wuro tho prominent trail* >f hi* character? Such was his bravery—that like Lulbsi, win 11 summoned to lliu diet of Worms—ho would fuuiiussly have ! repaired to tho post of duty, though hu know ibero were a* many devils u* tiles uu the houses. ! Hi* conduct while Governor, during the >curs ; IHII and 18-12, affords striking proofs of this us ’ sertlon. A*apleuder avid conveyancer, he gave tvi ’ -icnce of Ui* profound ktiowlcdge us the luw ; and ! although not a brilliant orator, few have been j more successful or more du>tiiiguishu in the : profession. d|But I leave -tutails ton more enduring record of ! Hi.! deceased. Hi- numu and fame are indelibly ’ inscribed on tho Legislative, Executive and Ju I diciul departments us the tjlato Government, j Life's work being done and well done—this grout and good iuuu was gathered to bis 1-at hers. , full of years uinl full of honors, f would not I violate the dettcacy which good breeding Imposes, t by invading the ennetity of social intercourse. I ( sbull be pardoued, I trust, for suiting that in j obedience to biseurnesl invitation, 1 paid a visit to my fete associate not long befoiu his demise. 1 It was difficult to realise that the feeble and I niuiiated liarne Indore me, was nil that was left of | that once powerful and mnsuular man—who would huvo won prises as wrestler at iho Olympic games; and who a stranger to disease ! ti's within the last few yoars of his life. His w ife, a Hoe specimen of u Virginia lady, was j then on her sick bed acverlo riseogain. Upon heutiug of her < leu lb, I addressed a nolo ofayu ’ pathv and condolence io my giicf strieben friend J —in which f expressed Ihe hope that “the self i sun ificing spirit of his love*! and lost comnaniou , had already received it** appropriato reward—- honor, glory and imorfaliiy at the right hand of God.” To which lie responded in language the < most tender and touching—concluding with these i words— "if a soul was ever prepared for peace and bliss in that hallowed mansion of rest, hers was. May God cuable me to bear my bereave ment ; and enable me to meet her in Ills Holy j IfuMfcation.” I l trust that his prayer wa* answered and that ; bis spirit, redeemed from (Lath, has found his friend again within tho arms of Gad. ME TWO PK ESI DINTS. i Tho Philadelphia Pennsylvanian draws the i following just contract between Mr. Davis and i Mr. Lincoln. 1 The President of the Southern Confwdcracy is 1 a gentleman, a scholar, a soldier and a stales ’ man. Ho has attained eminence in every depart ; mm it of life to whiob he bus tut null his attention uud his name! i* the very synonym of purity and ‘honor. Liko the Chevalier Bayard, he is witb- I out fear and without reproach. The President elect of the United State* i* neiihur a scholar, ii Hohlior* nor a statesman, lie has some sxpwiumce us u Nisi Prius lawyer and a local politician —inure, if we may trust his Re publican biographers, u* a flat-boatman ondarsil splitter. Without the polished elegance of the well bred man, he has all the rough manner* und coarse Buying# of the clown.