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About The Columbus weekly times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1858-1865 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 30, 1861)
fob the rnrif. m mmn hospital TO L. K. C. To wield no battle brood, To rale# no battle ebeer, flow well the *mell white bond May emit* for freedom here’ Ab, more then be who shakes Our foemen’e ranks in war, Is that dear lore which makes A land worth fighting for. That unbought grace of life Which welcomes death so sweet, And dares the deadliest strife Before oor Mather’s feet. Lo ! one soft word of cheer. In earnest kindness meant. That soothes the soldier's ear, May count a Regiment’ In Christ’s dear love, go on ‘ Until our State shall see The glory that her boys hare won Matched by her charity In that dear lore alone • Ware her faun da ions planned. On that ti led corner-atone Still let h r columns stand. TUI fadoa her founder's name, Till all her walls shall warp, Uuard this white pillow of her fame Ye tons of Oglethorpe ’ ‘Georgia was strictly a oharitable Institution. liprUst from Weston Virginia. We hare succeeded in obtaining some authen tic-particulars of affairs in Western Virginia, tflth special reference to the late action noar the Oauley line and the subsequent disposition of our forces. The affair between Itoiencrautz and Floyd, It appears, has not been much magnified in its re sults. _ The Mt,on opened by Floyd's artillery. Col. Tomkins’ infantry regiment was also en ur m ®° wer ® defended by breastworks and by the Jungle on someone of the lines of their position. The enemy were mostly posted in the road, which may account for their ter rible loss; while we are assured that Floyd's command only lost two men, one killed in the action and the other drowned in crossing the • , T *>® ground is said to have been strewed with the enemy’s dead. The eatentof his Jons must have been several hundred. The locality of the battle was near the banks of the river, about a mile and a half below Col fax Ferry. On Floyds crossing the river Kosen cranU had also fallen back. A junction bad been oflected between Wise’s Legion and (Jen. Floyd’s command on the Lounday road, sonie six ntiloe from Hawk’s Nest, Wise's former po sliion. A portion of our forces were occupying no Big dwell mountain, and erecting forttfica tions. ltls said that on the junction of Gen eral Floyd’s and General Wise’s forces, an advance moment was contemplated, but orders had been received from Gen. Lee that they should fail back, and bold their position at Bog. wood Gap. *lhe present force under the command of Ro sencrant* was estimated at 11,000 men. A de tachment of 4,000 Federal* had been left atSut ton, with orders, It is said, to burn the bridge to protect their roar. (fail. Luring was reported to be pressing on, and, at last accounts, had ad vanced to within twelve or flfum miles of Hutton. Reinforcements were en the way to Join Gen eral l toyd. A Georgia and a North Carolina regiment aud a number of State militia were passed, last week, on their way to him. within Mime twenty milew of his lines.* Wise’s Legion ‘•utuprisf * three full regiments of infantry, one ‘•f cavalry, and four compatifo* of artillery. | Richmond, /.',i a ,’imer 1 Hth The Knqalrer of the nauio date has the fol lowing . Federal Trgoi- Bt;nnotfNorn. A letter received in this city yesterday, from J.ewjs liurg, \ a., dated Hupt. I Gib, states that Urns, i loyd, Wise and Luring, hud succeeded m bringing their forces together m such a manner us to surround the Federal*, under the com* mandril (Jen. Cox, near familey River, and a decisive bailie was expected to come off on ‘I uesday llio 17th. We hud no mentis at com mand of ascertaining the reliability of tho statement. Fhom the Ahmv or the Potomac**—From Manassas, yesterday, wo learned that there had been no late encounters with the enemy. Os the movements of the army, it is not proper now to •p*sk. There has been ooniidjrable firing of cannon within a few days, which has been readi ly manufactured into reports of extensive light ing; but it was chiefly practice on the part of the enemy /{irk. Khtq, With Tatrr. Seen* in a Railroad Omit. Butch man,—*’l vants to git pay for a pig vat ter rail road has runned ofer.” Secretary—llow came the engine to run over your pig P* Butohman ~ •*Vy, mine pig was cornin’ along, and ter railroad vascoomiu along, uud ter pig did not soe ter railroad cornin’ along, aud tor pig vont to run un der ter railroad veiUt qas contain’ along, aud ter railroad runned ofty ter fojrvvn he was countin’ along.” .Secretary—“My Triend, I don't think this is a case in which the railroad ought to pay.” Butohman—“Ten, afterwards, I keeps mine pigs from coOtnin’along venter railroad Is roomin’ along.” 3#- We have, ever since we know uuythiug of Judge Nisbet, entertained of him that opinion whioh is universal in this State.—Moral integrity distinguishes bis private character. He is Intel factually great. Asa jurist, ho honored the bench ol the Supreme Court of Georgia, leaving upon the decisions of that tribunal the impress of a mind strong by nature, and developed to noble proportions. His speeches uud his writings evince a bright scholarship, while his daily walk and conversation are such as mark the Chris iau gentlemen -Confederate Stain, Sept. 10.-- I/rawn At rants at I'aducab.—The St. Louis News of Saturday evening, says the Federal force at Faduoah has been increased to 10,09(1. The battery on the Kentucky shore opposite Cairo, will, when finished be a formidable work. Tho total number of Federal troops stationed around the junction of the Ohio and Misstasippi rivers— at Cairo, Bird's Point, Norfork, Paducah >nd the Kentucky shore opposit Cairo is said tube .40,000. A Simple Salve toe Soldiers’ Feet in MAEcnißti.—The Scientific American has the fol lowing receipt for making an excellent cotnpo- I sition for annointing the feet of soldier* during long marching Take equal parts of gum camphor, olive oil aud pure beeswax .aud mix them together wiiriu until they are united aud become a salve* At tdght wash the feet well, dry them and apply the salve, aud put on clean stockings and sleep with them on. Next day the feet will l. e in excel- I lent trim for marching The London Globe, a setni-oflioial organ 1 f the Palmerston government, announces that * the army in Canada is about to be reinforced by 22.MH) men during the month. It was reported that Lord Monek would sue 1 ceed Sir F. Head a* Governor of Canada. The London Tinus, editorially, calls on the government to atre In every nerve to derelope the cultivation ot cottou iu India. Klee where it *ayi that it belicvo# there will ho no lack of will to assist the enterprise on the part of the govern ment. if the merchants and manufacturers will point out tbe way. The government will waive all scruple when the prosperity of the country and the existence of millions are at stake. yhe London News, in an article on fugitive slaves, concludes that the federal cause fa hence forth to be clearly identified with the abolition of ala wry. Connßi'Txn. The trestle-work connecting the Nashville and tbe Chattanooga aud the North* western railroad has boen completed. This work was one of great Importance, as it in effect makes a complete junction of ail the railroad Hues cen tering here, five in number, and affords means of making the rolling stock of such, common to all, when necessary. Naslire, tie /tanner, 17M. Released on Parole.— Kievan Yankees, comprising tbe officers and crew of a prise ves sel captured off the port of feraoadini, Florida, by one of our privateers, and brought to this ci ty as prisoners, were, ou Mouday Ust, sent, un der a flag of truce, to Fortress Monroe, via Nor folk, there to be released on parole Richmond k'nq. IfUA. InDKI’ KNDRNt k pROORKSSINU. —Among the numerous manufactories which are springing in to existence, to supply the different wants ot our Confederacy, we are pleased to iearu of a tyj*e aud stereotype foundry, now nearly ready to commence operation. All tbe ueceaearv drive*, dies, matinees, etc,, are ready. The matter is in tbe bauds of responsible parties, who are anx ious to secure the services of competent type founders and engrsrers, who understand the dif ferent branches of these trades, providing there are any such in the Confederacy Publishers throughout Use Houtbern Bute* should assist ibis enterprise, as It will prove of great couveiuence t them, end they cen commence doing to by xlending tbit notice for workmen.- Cl Vertuty ftlM lSlrr fhu Vwl Ms for Ike Ann;, aid #;, I, keep Ike Soldiers’ fret Warn, WiiRSI CorXTY, N. C'., Sept, 4, 1801, Bear KxrnxHi :—All the circulars which 1 have seen, both from Governor* and Society/, in relation to clothing for the army, call fal*Vool instead of cotton socks for our soldier*, an units- I jntional error, which I wish to porrecL Cotton socks are decidedly warmer, cheaper, and more durable than wool. Cotton is cheap and ebon dent; wool is scarce, dear, and should be appro priated to clothing and blankets for the army.— Woolen sticks are warmest when first put on, but they soon excite an unnatural amount of perspi ration, which cannot be evaporated by animal heat, aud therefore soon becomes saturated and cold. Cotton ones invite a uniform and contin ued glow, and no more moisture than they can absorb while clean. The truth and philosipby of this will be manliest to those in the habit of wear ing India Rubber shoes, which create undue warmth, and prevent the escape of mofatare. I am subject to cold feet in winter, and for many years have given both kinds of socks an impar tial trial, and shall send cotton socks to my sons in the army, although we have three years clip ping of wool. To those who will not he con vinced, 1 would respectfully suggest that they have the yarn mixed with equal parts of both ma'enal in carding, or a strand of each, as such wil| be more durable and lesss subject to sweat. To keep the soldiers’ feet warm and prevent them from tokirig oold, they should change their socks three limes per week; bathe their feet and neck* in cold water every morning, and their feet should be bathed again or rubbed with snow just before standing guard. MACON. [Correepondence of the Petersburg /.'•pres*. Tbe Borrowing IjUtse #f tbe Imud Slitu Commmbl. Tbe London Times say* the course pursued at Washington throws into tbe i hade all the bor rowing of Krigland. After stating at length tbo financial scheme of the United States Govern ment, it says We entreat the reader to observe for a moment what this Implies. Much a course throws all our borrowing into the shade, fn all the nine year* of tbe American war, from 1774 to 1783, we only borrowed £ 104,000,000. in the twenty-two years of the great Revolutionary war, we averaged less than £30,000,000 a year, and in the tremendous year JHUWU, the loan was hut £30,000,00 . Hat this is only half tbe bat le. The burden of tho loan depends not so much on tho amount of principal as on tho rate of interest. Wo burrow rowed our money, even in 1813, at a little above 4per Cent, ami in 1860 at a little above 3 per cent. The American*, however, began by an of fer of 7 per cent, and are at this moment com pelled to pay 10 or 12 per cent* We find, there fore, that while £00,000,000 annually would be added to their national debt, £600,000 annually would he added to tbo charge of that debt, so that four years and three quarter* of their pres ent expenditure would saddle them with a bur den equal to that which wo have incurred iu a century and a half. Mr. Gladstone has to pro vide some £28,000,u00 to Satisfy the public credi tors of Great Britain, in the year 1360, if tho American war should be protracted so long, Mr. Chwso’* successor will have to provide rather more than that sum for tho creditor* of the Union. The Defense of the Coast.- While Gen eral Ripley is mounting his Columbiad* and Dahl grens, Coi. Trapier f* making “masked batteries'’ for tho reception of the valiant Butler ; Colonel llateh is getting the riflemen ready to salute the new comers, as they navigate the creeks and in lots on their way to Charleston. Judging from tho energy displayed by those who have the mat ter in hand, every bush and sand hill will he a “masked battery” on a small scale, with soma of tbe sharp young riflemen in wailing. Vh. Mer enzy. Gov. Brown. After un absence of some twen ly days, llis L'xoellenev, the Governor, reached this city, where his “Headquarter.-.” have for some time been temporarily located, on Wednes day evening last. During his absence ho bus visited on I sea coast, and made effective inillta ry arrangements for its defense, and the protec tion of the property of our citizens in that sec tion of tho State. Returning, lie passed a day or two at the capital of the ntate, and eti rout* to Atlanta, ho paid a visit to “Camp Stephens” near Griffin, looking to tho condition and emu fort of the volunteers encamped at that place. Atlanta Intelliytncer 20th. I"iik Traitor Consul,—The Government has its eye upon Robert CL Scott, tho Consul at Uio Janeiro, who sold American Commerce to the Hatleras pirates. He stayed after he was removed in order to continue to give them his infamous aid, but is now ou his way home.— A dungeon will probably receive him.—A>rc )orl Tribune. Movements of Tnout*-* Wo presume it is unnecessary to conceal the fact that our troops, in cdnmdorablo force, have occupied May Held, Ky., a point threatened by tho Federal*. Un Friday, a largo number of troop* left Columbus for the purpose, it in proauatml, of occupying other points in the interior, considered -trong itrategetio position*. That there will soon be a conflict, no doubt exist* iu the minds of any. Jveutuoky'* “neutraltiy” ho* “played out,” and the conduct of the men at the head ol her af fairs ha* transferred tho battle field to her owu borders. A determined stand upon her part might have obviated the necessity which now exist* of occupying her soil. Mcmphi Avalanche, Sent. I m. Tall Horns.—Mr. 11. K. Horn, seeing tbe boast of a Georgia soldier, six feet ten inches high, say* iu a note to the Montgomery Mail, lie ha* five son . in tho Confederate army, and gives their age*, bight and weight a* follows: M. J. Uorn, 1* 28 year* old, six feet threo inches high, weighs 156 poundo. J. J• Horn, 26 years old, six feet seven inches high, weight 178 pounds. 1. J. Horn the third is ix feet seven inches high, weight 202 pounds, 21 years old. K. L. Horn i* 22 year* olu, six feet threo inches high, weight 175 pound*. R. W. TANARUS, Horn is in hi* 20th year, is six feet two inches high, weigh* 168 pound*. We learn that the Government ha*, within the past tew day*, shipped no less than 28 colutu biada to New Orleans to be applided to Its coast del, m e*. This is a good example of it* prompt ness aud energy. There have been also largo shipments to other part* of tho coast.—Rich mond fftoq Hirer 18M. Tho Mobile Advertiser and Register says a money und brokerage house in this city shaved Coufedcrato currency, held by a soldier, to tho tuno of eight per cent. That man ouht to be known. A.NornKR Skirmish.—We learn from a mem ber of Captain McPherson’s company stationed on Choctawhatohec Bay, that on last Saturday night the picket guard descried a small party approaching thorn in a launch When in a pro per distance, tile guard hailed them, but receiv ing no answer, fired at them, when tho fire was returned then ensued a general skirmish, one of the picket guard* receiving several bullet* in hi* coat and one In his hat. One of the men in the boat wa* seeu to fall. Watch the “Y nuk*,” boy.'*, and give them a warm reception every time they attempt to land, j Pen tar ola Observer, HGA. j Okra as a Hfostiti te ton CorFKE. We have j received y* the \. O. Delta, from Mr. J. M. Brook*, a sample of toaitvd ami ground okra, intended n* a substitute for coffee. It is almost impossihl, in smell or flavor, to detect a differ ence between Hie article ami genuine coffee. With tho*e tc*i* only, it would lake an expert of keen smell and taste to distinguish >ue from tho other, and Mr. Brook* informs us that he dratik the okra preparation at the house of a plantej j on New River, whence be brought tho parcel, and never suspected that he wa* not imbibiug the es sence of Mocha or Rio at worst, uutil he was undeceived by hi* hv'St. Gen. Lyon Kim,ki my a Darkkv. The Fort Hmith (Ark.,) Time* contain* the following in relation to the death of Gen. Lyon, at the battle of Oak II , 11. in M iseouri : A negro man, body servaut to Captain John Griffith, of the gallant third, wa* in toe last of the tight at] Oak Util,’end fought in the last charge like a tiger. He claim, to have killed i Gen. Lvon. lie say* he shot a uiau in the breast that wa* on a large grey horse, and was waving his hat, and he saw him tall. Thus it if probable that the Abolition Lyon fell by tbe hands of a darkey. This same black man finding hi* youngest mas ter, Benj. Griffith, wouuded in the calf ot the leg. picked him up, and carried him off the field, notwithstanding Hen resisted it with all hi* might as he wanted to fire a few more round at the | Dutch. Lincoln's Force on the Minis*ipm. The .Memphis Appeal of the 20th, says : From the information which we have received from various sources, we judge that the available forces up the river, are distributed a* follows; At St. Louis, 16.000 ; Cane Girardeau, Cairo and Bird * Point. 12.000; Old Fort JrQernou .(nine miles above Columbus.) about 10,000; Paducah. 10,000 Louisville, 6,000. At Jefftrtoa City, Mo., there are probably also about 4,000 Thu’ is a sum to tal of fifty-six thousand, which, we think. i Sot far from a true estimate KlMClil Pil'd!, We extract the following spirited paragraphs from the Louisville Courier of Tuesday “We presume there is not a Kentuckian, not tlmi* enough to be a (Gave, who is not getting bis arms Yu readme** for the rapidly approaching conflict. And when Kentuckian* bear their red right arm in battle, their enemies may well call upon the hill* and the mountains to fall upon and cover them from their vengeance and fury.” “Kentucky refused to fight the Bomb when called on by Lincoln Secretary of War. She will alao refuse to fight her now, when called upon by the Union (?) Legislature. When the Legislature require* Gov. Magoffin to call far troop* to fight Tennesseeans, ten will go far tbelr e l where one wid enlist under the Lincoln banner.” The New York Herald of the 10th says there was over a million dollar* worth of Federal sup plies, including 20,000 uniforms, at Gration, Vo., and that a large portion of the property wa* to he taken to Wheeling to insure its safety It gives us pleasure to observe the tributes to the chivalry and hospitality of Virginians, which abound in the journals of our Bout hern eoteinpwrories. We would fiecj ly transier them to our columns, but do not desire to blow the ttuinpet for our good old mother, whose words speak for her without a word from any of her son*. She lias seventy thousand troops jiow in the held, and every house within her borders is the soldier's home. At some future time, we may set forth what the State of Virginia has done in the way of preparation for this war, and we think that when the facts and figures come u> be known, it will be admitted that no Btate of ancient or modern days, having the same disadvantage* to contend against, ever achieved as much in the tame space of time as Virginia, from the moment when Lincoln's purpose of over throw ing the Constitution became manifest. Bhe was slow of vision to detect that purpose; but once discerned, her attitude has been most dis interested, energetic, and even sublime. We rejoice to see that throughout the entire South this i* the universal sentiment towards the glorious Old Dominion. —Richmond Di p. Hun. Jkxhk D. Brio hi. This gentleman, ex . Senator from Indiana, wa* recently asked by Senator Fitch whether he had furnished a friend in March last, with a letter of introduction to President Bavi*. Mr. Bright, after acknowledg ing that the letter in question i* a genuine one, Bays further Y’ou say the impression i* sought to bo creat ed, on account of this letter, that I am in com plicity with tbo Houtheru rebellion. I have so little regard— indeed, such utter contempt for abolitionism, which is seeking, l<y every means iu it* power, to “crush out” every man who dare* to dissent from the policy It presci die*, that it it were merely to satisfy the corrupt par tizari* of that doctrine, I would not take the trouble ol denying, or attempting to counteract this impression. But for your sake, and tbe sake ofsucb old, tried friends us you, 1 think it due to my*eif to say that I am and alway* have been far preserving tbe integrity of this Union I wn* laboring -/oaloady for it* pre*crvatlon when those men, wh* are now so clamorous for it* maintenance, were willing to “let it slide,” rath er than ul>ut one iota of their unconstitutional doctrine of inequality ; und no mun regrets more than 1 the present condition of public affairs, or is more anxious lo see peace, unity and fraterni ty restore !. Ido not heiitve tbe policy of this administration is calculated to produce iurb re . ult*, so far from if, tho inevitable tendency of it* measure* i*. in my opinion, to render the dis ruption pei in snout and incurable. And hence, 1 have opposed, and so long a* tuy present con vie lion* last, ahull continue to oppose the entire coercive policy of the Government. I hope this may be satisfactory to my friend* ; for uiy eno iiiie-4, I care not. Sincerely yours, *;e., J. I*. BRIGHT. Mi uutoi on's H<l.l Its Imfuhtan. a to tiie Compicderate*. The Nashville Union, of tbe 20th, referring to the report that this strong point bud been occupied by tbe Confederates, furnishes the fallowing description Muldrough's Hill i* a precipitous ridge, which i* tunnelled for tbe track wy of the Louisville and Nashville railway, about thirty three miles from Louisville ami one hundred and filly two mile* from Nu. hville. The occupation of Muldrough’a Hill by Con federate troop- ab once liberate* Southern Ken tucky from the domination of the usurper, breaks up tbe blockade a* far a* that section of country is concerned, opens up to the (Confede rate Staten a country which can replenish their commissariat, lurnixh thousand* of a* brave vol unteers to their cause us ever handled a bayonet, and throw the Lineolnite* on the defensive, in stead of the offensive. It* importance can not be over-estimated at this lime. Traitor* un tiie Coast—We saw und con versed with a gentleman on .Saturday, direct from Hyde county, who informs us that the Federal reports of numbers of Hankers, (a lo cal name for the residents on the banks,) tak ing the oath to support Lincoln’s government is too true. He assures us that the rest will soon do it, including six out of every ten ol the citizens ol Hyde comity, in self defence, if assistance is not speedily sent to their relief This is a shameful state of things. The sea const was the only portion of our State upon which the Feds’ could posibly in trude, and yet that portion is permitted to go unprotected, and niter the enemy has got pos session of the most important inlet, two weeks are permitted to pass and still no axsietunce to the people of Hyde county, one of tho most important counties ofthe Btate has been sent, if the same slow motioned inactive course is to be pursued for two weeks to come, in ail probability it will be impoetidla far our troops to enter the county at all. Immediate action alone can save our State Irom an invasion that will cost thousands of,dollars and hun dreds of lives to repel. —Neirbrrn Progress, .SS-dT*There is no provision in the old or new Constitution of Georgia which prohibits theaauie person from bolding the office three terms. Gov. Brown was elected Gov. twice under tbe old Constitution f the Bute and while the State was one ofthe old United States. Since that time the whole government has become completely revolutionized, the State has gone out of the old Confederacy and entered anew Confederacy, and the people of tho State have even annulled the old State Constitution and termed anew State Constitution- In n word old things have passed away and all thing* have become new.— Federal Union. The logical sequence from these premises would Ihj that uni ic man should be elected Gov ernor. A gentleman of this city has a sister in Baltimore, who is one of the sufferers from the insults of the Federalists. One of Gen. l)|x’i police officers resides in one of her houses, for the rent of which she lately called upon him. - He replied that he would pay no rent to an Irish rebel, adding a moat insulting epithet. The spir ited lady rejoined that Jeff'. Davis would soon be there, and would make him pay it. Whereupon he forthwith arrested her upon the charge of trail 'll. The letter which contains the information also states that Davis’arrival in Baltimore would be greeted with such a triumphal procession as the Monumental City ha* never yot witnessed. Richmond Ihepatch, C amr Mi Donaui,- W* leant that on Mouftuy last G Williford wtu killed by S LL Wilton, at Uainp McDonald, in Cobb County. Our infor mant vrho was near by at the time, states that Williford attempted to past the Lnea without giving the countersign. Wilson was Standing sentry, presented hi* gun, and fired. The lmil took efte. t, and Willifl*rd died in a few min ute*. The ease will undergo the examination ol u court martial. Doth men belonged to the (Jlaseoek litdepaitdent Volunteers from (Jlns eook County, tin.— Atlanta Intelligencer 2btk S*qt KSTIUTIO* 18 Cnarlmtor.—As yt the return* made to the Receiver* appointed by the Confederate Court have been limited, but a large number of person* have applied for instruction a* to tho manlier in which return* are to be made, atxl far blank farm* far that purpose. It is gen orally believed, however, that the property in Charleston *ubject to this law. will amount to several million* of dollars.— Ck. Mercury. Naw Carnor.” Two new guns of very heavy calibre, equal in al! respects to the Armstrong, have been presented to the State by a patriotic firm of this eity. Arrangements have been made to give them a prominent position where they will extend a cordial welcome at any moment to visitor* disposed to test their power aud witness Home interesting experiments in gunner? prac tice.—Ck, Cannier, J3tf. Secret kindnesses done to mankind are tu beautiful as secret injuries are detestable To Le invisibly good is as god Ike as to be invisibly evil is diaboUvoi. From the Journal es Qmmerce. American Colton. A ’/kbit, thmnng the heat and moisture in our unhfut If arp Cut ton lands, yrod turd by the fall of 20 iiu hes of rain in the Summer numt he, when non* falls tn the Trefirtj where truly W<ft vr short staple is grown, S Pall of rain in Incioyi; ot 2 ; S'Cotton iii “■ j j ! ft ; 2 four perM* ’ .£ I * j’ 5-1800 |l 1 J . I 1! iifj'l lii!'""* & ; *5 [X J : < 25 J£ 03 ItRiU Hpring Mt0R512121& 15 15 n 13,'balee :t5,(00 i Hummer nO lo Mt ‘JO wXUTO2O |5 15 “ 870,415 ] Autumn 107 to 70 10 j* Pi n is i0 lo •• 2,7%,70i Winter |6O 055 I'r annum 50j56 05 6*l 50 53 4* The above table i* prepared hum L. Blodgei'a “t'fi- OMJoUigy of the VntUd Sluts*p-mnyund utilt i.erupt and | Asia, with ratn churls,” Deducoou* sre drawn from | tins valuable wo.k, os weliualrom Professor Maury’s ! ” Physical Ceograpuy ofthe Hea,” where treating ol i evaporation from the Tropical eeas,—tiie course olUie j North L.iMiuml rtouili East Trade winds,-Uie ronden I saiion ot the turn clouds hi Uie vulley of the Mimrib- , ippi, and we wiliadd, particularly where they no eitlie corn air of the mountains of Tennessee and North Carolina 0,842 leet above ude, thus producing m the i Gulf rtiutes fructifying rains all tbe year, u> the e lent of 00 inches,and 20 inches in summer. ‘These monthly rams enable un tofiiriiixh Europe a ! class of cotton unique, and <> lar not to he louud in • any part ofthe tropic.l worid, where did seasons are, ■ an a general ruts, divided into the i ert and the dry. This in the secret of our success in raining Harp, ot j long sUple ‘Uplands,“ ilixtead of ff rjt, or snort staple wooly couon We have prepared the above table to show our one idea moralists and piiitaiiUiropuu, and particularly thoseol Exeter Ball, fcnglaud, and their aatellileM u not their agents, in Uiin country, “to divide the North from the Houtfi,’’ that Providence'll we may reverent ly use His Name,) in III* goodne**, to supply one ol the “three wan is of i/UMft—food, fire and clothing,“ has given the Uonfederaie. Htales the only region ou me globe where Jfitrp cotton, viz., long, while, siiKy “ Uplands” and. cheaply colfcvateu tn ahuudam e. II tjt cotton—“short, fii/.zy, woolly cotton’’— is lmlig* non* to the tropics around the world ; but this class o! cot ton cannot be Used in quantities, or to make strong cloths, without an iiiterin.xiure of our strong and delicalefibred cotton—an annual, produced byaqofi k j growth, in a peculiarly lavorej region, where rains, I drawn up from the Houlheast iropnai >ea#l*ee Mao j ry, page*74 and 75, Plate I.) ere precipitated in Hie | Gull males to the eitenl ol twenty i<Uj inches in the j Hummer month*, a period during which not a drop ialls iu oilier muon countries, producing cotton We have Nl an average nign rateol mean heal in i riouth Georgia, A.abama, Mississippi, Louisans, and part of East Texas, during the Mummer months, ottdl degrees in Ist. JU. and oleo degrees in Tennessee, iat, 34 and 35. (Hee Blogdett's Isothermal charts.) This length and breadth ot warp cotton lands (but partially so tur,) extends troiu Wilming ton, N (J., and from Ht Augustine. I lurid a, ou the Atlantic, or say Irom longitude 80 to longitude 95 in the East part ol Texas. I rom the W est partol Texas where the average uli ol r*m per annum i* only 15 inches, it tapers off to three inches at Fort Yu mas on the Kio Colorado, wto.eh river tails into the Gun ol California, ou (he Pacific; this whole region being unfit to raise warpeotton. Tbe same may be said ol the lands lying Mouth ot the Culled Elates to the Isth mus of Panama,although the cotton tret isludigeiioua in many localities,*staled by Mr. Hquireaund others, aud also by Duel. Livlngeionc* in Aim u, on the Zam besi river. The discovery we chum to have made for the bene fit Os Lord Brougham aud Exeter Hall, (who would raise toUon,in India with senile Asiatics, in Alms with savage negroes, and in the West Indies with Cooties, with the avowed purpose to supersede the use ol cottonlruui our unique cotton lands, cultiva ted by the welded aud weil c ared lor, improved A in cun rare, arias* superior to “the uluU Uemsaf F.ng land,” us depicted til u work by J I'obdeu, in vivid colors, and with revolting Juris, drawn Irom Parlia mentary examinations and re ports, on the working of the < oal mines, aud the muntiiactoric* ol Great firitatn by the operatives in thateountr;, and by their Coolies in the West litotes) ts siiupiy Uiin, we havs rain ail the year twenty Inches in summer a high range ol average temperature of Ml to 82 degree *, while other pail* ol the cotton world have the wet and ilim dry Bessons, alternate y, four lo six months m the year, yielding very hooted quantities ol short fibred rollon. The Merchant*’ Magazine and Gomniercisl Review of tins month edited by Messrs, iioiuaus A liana, N V , bans an able art n.eon “Flax Coiioni/ed,'• m proof ofthe foiegoing.hut without mating the run., j ofthe quality ol our loiiou “The great.manufacturing fact which stands head and shoulderN above all other facts, and forces iiseil upon rheattention of the observer, like tbe sun at boon I day, is that in suiy years the manufacture ol cotton j ha*.grown up lo employ. In the I'nfied ritates and Western Europe, 4w,000,0i0 spindle* in the produr tion ol yarns. Towards the t |o*e ol lasi century, one person operated one spindle; Urn machines of the present aa).therefore do the work of 40,0.0,000 spin tiers, and the attendant labor m the perfection oi the manufacture employs 1,500.1H.0 persons. To supply raw tnaieStal lor thoae spindles, there was last yea t (ii.educed in th Confederate Hi.lies, 4,b00,000 bales, uud there was derived from India 573.000 bales ; from Itiaai l , 1(16,000bales; W#l lndies.47,loo bales; Egypt 158,100 bales; total 5,484,000 bale Ol this flit amity, 87percent, was from the Hailed shales, ten per cent from India, aud the three per cent, ftom other coun Irma. Ot the voittefr3,OOO.OUU,the Confederate Htan-s mood for MO per cent. The demand for the luaivnsi has grown in the double ratio ol the Inc ceasing mini hers, and the improving condition ol ihe mean* m the people. The increased quantity annually re quired lo meet the demand, is now equal to the whole crop of but a lew years since. Ii was recently stu led, before “ the Manchester (Oih n Supply AwsocsutUm,” ihat the* number of sptodies increased ill Europe and America atilie rateol fi.000.100 per annum. At the rate of 100 pounds ot cotton per sp'D'lle per annum, there in required to supply these sp.miles 810,0 (1 bales of cottou per annum, <>r a quantity equal to me whole United Hi ate* crop of Htill. There ace then these prominent tai ls Ist, That in the present century, the demand lor cotton ha# Increased Irom .comparatively nothing, 10, in round numbers, 5,500,000 bates per annum 24, That it now inc reases al the rate ol 800,000 boles per annum, which in ten years would give ad> las mi lor 13,500,000 bales 3.1, l'p to this lime, nearly the whole increase in quantity has been supplied by the l oiled Htales; also, the •uiy ad vance in quality These tacts have been growing in importance before the eyes of luaui'facturerN aud statesmen during the last 25 years, aud the most em nest attention has been directed lo the means of in- ‘ ■uriug a fain re sufficient supply; but lata events have given anew interest to thissubject. The iiecesilty ol increased sources of supply is baaed u|on Urn idea ol i tiie growing dependence upon the Houtheru States. Those who reUect upon tiie matter will, however, obsnive that this qiundiou of dependent e upon this or that country is altogether secondary, since, w ith the •'ail toad puce al which the demand grows, it willsoaii altogether.exceed the capacity of even the Houtheru Hiatesto supply it. The Question of diawing supplieM from other c ountries has been earnestly discut-sed and vigorously acted upon during more than 30 yeanc Vast sums of money have bt en fruitlessly expended m the protMHiiUon of these schemes Disappointment has .mended all Iu the uientime, France and Wes tern Europe have grow n to demand more cottou an nually, than England required when these enterprises were tirvt undertaken. ‘Tue French, to meet the same difficulty, offered enormous prizes to produce couon in Algena The produce was bought up al premium prices ; the labne formed Irom it wus prepared with the greatest cure at Rouen, and ostentatiously para .led an he fans Exhibition. Attended in unustakabie , tatlure Colton ofthe Amtman quality is said to grow in Africa, but industry oj the Amentum yuW ly u im ram ; tough/ in that country ‘ (The editors should uhm haw ! •aid Africa wanted monthly rauis throughout the i summer to give the cotton quick growth and tong staple ) “ After considering all accounts from thai quartet, and comparing thsm with similar, reports of I 40)ears’ standing, we draw from them hut Rule hope “The English have made Herculean efforts in India bun lie result* have convinced Ute most sanguine prac tical men tba'. more Hural cotton only can be eipec led thence. One of the highest Manchester authori ties concludes a valuable report as follows.—'* rhi point we keee to bear tn mnui.fAcn, u l Am, our desideratum ts not simply more cotton, but more cotton ts (he some charac ter and price as that now imported from the States. lj India were to send iu two miliums o) Surat cotton per annum, the ! desideratum would not be supplied and our perilous problem would be still unsolved. H e should be almost as dependent 1 ew America as ever. H the wsuffinen t ink oft h t *eft white silky, moderately tong cottons railed ‘ t'pluud Rowed Gtot'. gin and Mw Orleans' ’ -or the high pru t this cotton that has driven our manufacturers upon the short stapled an frss article of India, called Surat, (f the pnee of the two was equal s.antlya bag es Surat would beemployrd. ‘ “It has been sufficiently demonstrated, however, that the growth ot collar in India cannot l>e much’ increased, aud China de|ends largely noon the India surplus The efforts of the East India I'ompany have not been few, or inefficient In 1840, the Honorable East India Company sent An agent to ihe United Hiate* w ith a eartt blanche nto expenses He engaged the services ot ten experienced American Cotton growers, taken from the Leal cotton districts of th<- country. Heveral were taken from Mississippi, two Louisiana, three irom Alabama, and two or three from Georgia. They were engaged at good salaries, and bound to remain in India five years each They were supplied with lArge quantities Ofthe best Amen can seed, couon glue, ploughs, hoes, cotton presses, and every possible appliance calculated to insure success. They passed through England, visited Man cheater, and wen 1 made acquainted with til.! view* and wants of the spinners. They were sent overland to India and distributed in the best cotton districts to he found in that vast ngyon. They were supplied with all the laborers they waßted, *1 three rein- |.er ■ day each; they subsisted on ike As fund One of j Ihe planter*, Mr. Terry, slated that in Mi* issippi one hand could cultivate live acres, mar w live bales i of cotton and his own provisions To do the same ‘ work in India, it required three weakly Asiatics to j the acre Mr Teny was sent up to the Humilecund districts, near the base of the llimalava Mountain* j When he reached this locality he plained, near the dose of the raniy season, 1,001) acres in cotton The ‘ plant came up. grew well, bloomed amt budded fa ! vorably Just at this stage of h* gowth, the drouth set in. the heavens seemed turned to Inn#*, notadrop ol ram fell in ninety days. (• Not 20 inches a* im t Mississippi and the Gull mates.*] llis plants wither ed. ihe leaves dried up, blossoms tell off, ihe result j was that he only gathered fifty pounds ofrotton to ihe i acre, against about 1,000 to I,**) pounds in Missis sipm This course was invariable during live year*, at the end of which time the project was abandoned I he report ot ihe Bombay Chamber ot Commerce, for tbe year IBMMVO, contains some interesting matter on this subject, llconcludes— 'the Fast India Ompe ny's eipenment for the purpose $ m traducing the cult mi turn oj Amoncen return ere now brought to adm They am mrnred tn 1788, and hare hitherto resulted, notwttketanding en rm 4fck.-f c,*'£JVi,tOu sirring, (fl, 000,000) in a tag no!failure ‘ The climate of India is an insuperable bar lo the growth of the proper variety of cotton • • • It is plain dial a rival cotton coun try cannot, in any reasonable time, lesson thelmpor lam eof American i ouon. J, E D. fallowing is an •xtract from a private letter received by the Wilmington Journal of tho 23d fast: Aqpia Creek, Va., Sept. 91. “There 1* heavy firing of cannon up the Po tomac, supposed to be about Manassas or Wash ington. It began night before lost at about mid night, ceased at uigbt last night, and began again this morning about nine o’clock, or at least, was not noticed here uutil about that hour. It was one continued roar, and we ure anxious to hear from it, and (o hear (hat our brave boy* have given tbe Hessian* the *ame they gave them at Full Kan.” Joseph F. Pou, ATTOKNKY AT LAW. COLUMBIJH, GEORGIA Office on Randolph Street,over lluliand flutciuii's Office. • April 10-wdly. Marion Bctliiinc, ATTORNEY “AT I.AW, TALBOTTON TalbotCo Oa October 24, 1858. widti. JViOfrC* A liilUb, ATTOUNFJYBATLAW, COhVMHVS UF.aiIUIA ft. J.MOWEB WM A LAWH. fi/Sr Office next door to tbe Post Office. JgiL Sept. 1. 1858. dwtf. I JNH M. PfffLIPH. WALTER 11. VV F t: MB Philip* A U'rcuia, Attorneys at Law, CRAWrORD, ALA, Will practice in the Court* of Russell County j I —iu the Supreme Court of tbe State, and in the ) I United State* District Court at Montgomery March 2d. IB6o—widtf. If. 11. SAPP, A‘X“X'R3Vr,T AT T.AXV. Columbus, Ou. UUILL practice in the Chattahoochee Circuit and ; VV adjoining counties. Office on Uandoiph street, a lew door* west of the Post Office, Julyf<V -dwtf 8.8. Btallortl, Attornoyat Law, BLAKELY, EARLY,CO„fIA, Blakely Ga., April 2, 1856. wtf j Samuel Tfin tcher, ATTORNKY ‘AT I.AW, Ucorgetawn, ftulliiisu Cos. (Os. HriLLpncrieeiti the coanties of Webber, Terrell j Randolph, rivatfi(Mu te, Rtewarl, tinltifiaii, Clay,Early, Miller,and iu Raibourcounty, Aia May 53 du W. X). WOOD, ATTORNEY T LAV7, AND HOUCrTOH IN CHANCERV, ULKSSiVILLE, ALA. W H.l. fwoetke in all the Courts ofiho rottnttes ot J Barbour, J'lkP, Coffee, Dale, Henry, Minor, and Rusarlli In all cases entrusted to li>h charge, he will be assisted by I'ugh lx Bulfi'ch, when they are not employed a* opposing counsel nurldly Shorter, Chambers & Shorter. ATTORNEYS AT LAW, KUFAULA, ALA. .Will practice in Barbour and tho adjoining counties t>f Alabama and tJcorgia. a. *. SHORTER, w. H. f U.IMSKM. M . N. a HURTS K . May 37, WM. ts KIE’IOVIL. lr DAVIS baa r moved hi* office w rer the Drug Store of Urquhart A Chapman, ui Ss Lroad street. Order* left at the Drug Storeoroffire abovo will be attended 10. Dr. D. attend* strictly to all race* of Surgary entrusted to his care. | Columbus, Ga. Nov I dis J FOOLE & S0N ’ Isig . Office Oh Raudulpb Btre*t, uea.r Hr..ad, i* O 1 I’ M n U S *: a CoiUuibur, Dei* V, 1?57 (x sd DUS. LKK & I’ll EM’S. DENTISTS, OFFlCECuruer lirawd and Ran L-lj > ‘.reel* rO/,1 (J FOR let’ December 91,1861. <*Adty MEDICAL NOTICE. jj HR* W K. Ht'HI.EV Se J . K I'EA*ANT H Smluvi- ae*oi laied tlienreeivi •in tin pi.in.. |M M- dirine und Horgery, Ofr> Their Offii ei* in (hill Fi ‘. w Ilsd on i . first floor, where they may be found either day ,o nigtri when not nlmrnt on professional <•*(•*• April 4th, 1801 div Baker & Jarvis’ Island Guano. BEING the Aseiit at t ohimbus of the ,\nerifa Guano Company, lam prepared to o.fer ttwtr i excellent Muuutni to Piam.re and olhern, in any quantity and at riavbunali prwes, actual i xpen.*ie* added. A food supply a!w ys on hand Feb 18 . . dwlt E It \ ftN aUIi EAGLE HOTEL, OQLETHORPE OA, TIIE subscriber haviug entirely r* nova \ ’ ted and refitted the above Hotel for the ■ eSfial mod; tinn ofthe public.soririi a hare ; ! Bsi I Xof their patronage Hr will sport no p.un \ 1 o please, and feels confident that a single trial wni convince all of that fact. Febi- dbiu W II ffTILEH BW KIOTO! ,, (FIRST CLASS HOTEL, Corner Uroatt anti Crawfonl streets, OOLUMBUS.ua. HATCH COO li, mtrch-Jwtf PRuI'KIHToR STOVES, TIN-WAKE, &(. L. HA (MAN & BRO. 70 Itroad Btrrct. IMPROVED IRON Witch rttoves,--thebett Cook ing Htove in use. Parlor, i 1 Ace, and Box ritnvrs.ufaU the Inleat styles Tm Ware ofeverydrst iipiion tm hand,or made t* order. Htieei Tin and Tinners* Mate rials on hand and -l*i to the trado on slight advance on co-t Roofing. Guttering,4f*e., done promptly and ehestt Columblis, Ga. Dec. 21 dll. THE ALL-SDFFICIEHT THREE ! o vrtce I m VIENNA ‘ ‘ at of?Aßis TRIESEMAR, 1, 2 & 3, Protected by Royal Letters Patent ol Engleod, and secured by the Heal# of ihe E. ole de Pharma, le de Paris, and the Imperial College of Medicine, Vienna No 1. is invaluable for exhaustion,spennaLorhii .i and all physical disabilities No. 8 completely eradicates all traces oi those disease#that have been hitherto wealed by the seous and pernicious use of eopaiva and rubebr No, 3. has entirely supplanted the mjunot s use ot mercury, thereby iustiring to the sufferer speed v r liel dispersing all impurities, aud rooting out tire Venom ot disease 1 RIEBEM AR, Nos I. I, and 3, are prepared inthe form of a loxenge, devoid oftaste and smell, and • an be carried in the waistcoat oocket Hold in tin cases, . and divided into separate dose*, as administered by Valpeau, Lallemand, Roux, Ricotd,Ac Prue •;< each, or four rases for id which saves t3; and in f*7 rases, whereby there is a saving ol fd To he bad wholesale and retail of Dr tIAKH"\V, Its t Ui.etker sweet, New Vork. Immediately on receiving a re mittance, Dr. Barrow will forward ihe Triesemar to any part of the world, see are ly packed, and addressed according to the instructions ol ihe writer. K..id al-.. by JNO.W BROGKH, Agem.t olumbus.Ga Oct. 31 - dly TO HUETSTT, THE intJdla STORK nuJor Warren’* Arcade Apply fa JOHN WAHKKN Deo 11-ltf CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. MONTGOMERY ANO WEST POINT NAU. ItOAIMO.NI'A.M . OrnoK MoaraoitEßY Wkkt Point R, R. Columbus, Aug. 21, 1361. IN consequence of the withdrawal of one train on the Muscogee Railroad, the Trains * the Opelika Branch road will leave and arrive at Co lumbue, once daily, vis : Columbus at •' 50 1*- M. Arrive at Montgomery 10 P. M. Arrive at West Point I A. Al. Leave Montgomery U A. Al. Arrive at Columbus I '!0 P. AL Freight train leave* Columbus... 10 10 A. Al. “ arrive* at “ t) P. M. To take effect on and after Sunday August 2.-th Freight Arraufrement IIKTW KKN “I I’LANTA V COM M.ll H. BY an errangementbetwiren the Railroad ('em panic* coin|olng the two route* from Atlanta (a (iolunt i bus, concluded atthrnr couventiou ut ditvarmahon the ltAhinstant.it was agreed that Ure following rate# | between Atlanta aud (Joinminis snail go.ere. takiag effect from the Ist day ol May 1857. via west point. Corn per bushel 11c. Wheat 12; Oats*; Bacon i Whisky, Fioitr, lo sacks or burre;s per l<H Ibsiit.— liagglng, Rope, Card iu kniisor biKd- pci 100 Ums 45c. Cnal,pTg Iron, by carload, p**r tu.52.75. Vl* MACON Corn per httshei 14c. Wheat 15c. Oi'.i Hie. iiscoa WliMkey,Flour in sacks or barrels, per 100 IPs., 44c. U tgglng, Rope, |„rd iu cans or UuLs per 100 pounds PSsenis osi. Pig Iron,by carload, pert*if| rtß. J. L MUBTIAN, Presidem Muscogee R M GEO W. ADAM*, ddperinre.udent(Southwestern ttsutosc EMRREON FiX>TE, *up*rnreiidenl Macon and Wrrstcm Rsiirosd GEo O HULL, (SuperintendentAtlatuaandLcGrs:ig- Kamos... HAM'L O. JONE*. Bugtnceraiid riuiK-rinteiident M At W f* R Aug 24 ts (II4NGK 01 si ill.Di 1.l . MUSCOGEE RAILROAD, Coiainbuit, Ga., Aug. 21, ls*J. j ON and after thi* day, we will run but otie Daily Paseenger Train. Leave Columbus at... ;) 30 p. m. Arrive in Macon at V Ui p. m. Leave Macon at 9 4j a. m. i Arrive in Columbus at 330 p. m. j W. L. CLARK, Sup’t. j Colutu bus, Aug. 21, 1831 ts Change of Schedule. TuTTW 1 B if MURILF r GIRARD RAILROAD. i j Girard, Ala., May,l, lßdl \ fARoM and alter this date, the Mall TraiiiwUl-av. i I’ U>e Guar.l Depot daily (Mundays excepred) ai ‘< j 4.45 p ni , and arrive at Inion ripriugs al H.oo p, m ; J leave Union Itpringsdaily (Sundays Ktcepled) at t* 00 j a. m , and arrive at Girard attt;ls a. ni The PreightTrain wit! leave Girard every j (Mundays excepted.) at 530 an., aud arrive at I Union Mprtnys at li-.tOa. in. Leave Union daily (Sundaysxrep4ed) at 12.00 p, m , andamve ■ al Guard at ft 51 p id Mv 4 dwil It K WCI.LM, up*t } • AVANNAH A •’HAHU- •*’ HT K t l-ril’l f T LIS K. j , ■ The Mteau.er VV M stl.Aitlti.< A, ..t * apt F BARBBN, wit! shortly i ,kr Irer pi< c on ti(Li Litre, leaving Btv m t ih and i t. u.. etou tw <. .. ■ k Having h through Ireight arrangenreni with ihe Genual Railroad and us cutireY.rmn*. a ji iieitftita br i tween ( h v/leauin and the lulerlm ■>< G.-orsia,. ... .i*n j ftdtolhe ageiita oflbis line, w'.ii *-t -n at.tr eitb | drestwt- h ai-d irevui charge. J. I* RHGOKtf, Age'll rfavNH ~ K LaFITTK X I*l • Nov. lx .i < DISSOLUTION. ‘IMIK firm of MANLEY, HODGK.S A CO , i this day dissolved by mtitiAl t:vs, -out An early crettlement of their business i* earnestly ! folfi’lted. Call at our Store and come * nearly ! U R to your obllgaliwtts possible Pay ail ! the money yon can. January I. 1 860 GEORGE MILLER, IN retiring from the firm returns his sincere j thanks to the old Irteuds And custoiuers, aud ; earnestly desires a contiouatu>o of their liberal ; ity to the new firm. MANLEY & HODGES, continue binines* at the old sUud.and will be happy to serve their irrenJj and j cuitomer* Jan. 1. 1861. Svvil IVifa, \'OW re lire ll'in 1 lo purchase *. *d f f this indi* pensablr crop, and we have a prime lot ..| 125 | bUKhels forsalc. t ail early. GUNBY. ( UOFT* CO LAND Full SALK. I will Mil mg Plantation in Rvaaell Cos. j U'u wiles south w f Uchce I’. t uftrec | | jatT -coutaiuing Seven Hundred and Twenty Acre*, with two hundred Acre* cleared. This | place ha.** a dwelling, good giu house and screw negro houses and kitchen, and al! other necessary nutbuildiugs. Any persou wishing to make en quiry are referred to W. L. Tillman, Columbus, f ts a., or my self on tho Plantation. oet ®"“ wtf J- 0. BROWN. Hamilton Female College, I lamilton, Gta. TheSprfag Session of thtoinstitu ( ‘° n W *H commence on Tuesday the i ■'•Sjfcaß” 2 } 1 dayof JDUttr y* LS6L tfwiiiTlrSffl The College is luruished wih a well selected Chemical and Philosophical Ap paratus,and with good musical instrument*. The Course of Instruction is thorough and ! complete, embracing all the branches usually! taught in the best Colleges For Catalogue, addr**** J.H. LOVKLACE, Prea’t December .U NOTH'!; To Farmers & Planter? heesb’s ’IIOSIMIOI’KIJW! VN OH Manipulated Guano,! ‘pliK Hiiivetsai eurressthat tm* atteadt-d tire ore 1 A. oitfie valuable fertila*r ia fias* already prompted Uffr orJ. t freuu out Plant-rs for i lire coming season tur Farmers and Planters are* r. io send in their orders immediately lo msui, .j. uwry m Imre t., r use. Wears now making amuse* mems for a laige 4n e‘y GLNBV A* Cos. ( olumbns. Dec. 17— dltwtf SILVER RUN HOTEL. Seril’H 1 >oi)ot. A-- TIIIH well .known house is -m , ■ ‘|i|rMn hat* atcoutmodations t..i a ii him call. The present Proprietor willspare no o ring for the ronifort of fits customers ! Junan—wiv k r. gilbert Ecax- L ALBANY HOTEL, ALHANV.Ga” semi DOOHIOTUK POST OFFICE. at,gt. 1,4 V, ,hi llou-e Dil* f,.r Thoma,- llainbrhlge sod February <l(lm PIKE LTOTJSK, Union Spring*, Ala. s .wm THIS new and toinmeihoitt m S WoiiHe, at (he t*-rntiitit<* ofthe r- MokUe an 1 Girard Raiiroad.ie n. w < ompleta order f.. r the reception cuitonsn, and Is not h v any in this section fifrountrv Im ihe convenience •it its arcommoihitimis. Give us a call and nre.vc wlmtwe say JOHN M FRa/IKR, Janfo- d!v. FRANK Ja KffON. It. MILITARY MKY. QCOTX'B tactics, IIAKUIF'o TACTICS, McooMß*3 TACTICS, CAVALRY TACTICS.J BAYONET EXERCISE, lo For rulu ut J- W. PEASE’S BOOK STORK Columbui, dec. 12th—dtf CULLENS & TUKMPSEEI', ATTORNEYS AT I.AYV, FORT UAINRS,.tIA Will practice in Clay and adjoining couniter in Georgia, andin Henry county, Ala April 4 IBs—wtf Tiioiua-. XV f'wbli, attorney at law. PRESTOS, Webster County, tlu. W'ill practice In the eountiesof Clay, Cliatta hooehne, Webatcr, Karly, Randolph, Stvwart and Snmter. Papticularattontiun given t<> collecting and rauiitting. Jan 26 JSF7 —wtf. M .l>. ROGKKN KSQ., Attorney and Counsellor atlaw. Gilnicr, Teu*. Ml>. RUGF.UK, F.sq , Attorney and ('..una. lloi . at Law, and General Land Agent -w ill ale attend promptly to lire flfi>rtioi of t lulore All nun muniraiions answered v\ ithoitt delay Address, Gil titer,Texas. febl>—wu. J. II TAYLOR WM. TAYLOR Ti) LOU & lA\ I.Uil, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. 4'ufhbci'l, Gji. UTII.I. I'BACTICF. intlir C.iunflranf B..T,Civ, Calhoun, Early, Randolph, Htewart Ac Terrell, and will five piomoi .■metiiion l all tousinees entrtis ic4 to them pavll* wtl M. J. PARKER, ATTORISTEV at law, Colquitt, Miller <’o„ Ga. November 6th, IB6o.—wtf. LANDS FOR SALE. T will sell my plantation where 1 a) j Areside ontfie < nattaJiooclree river 1 |H| i|W I2oacre*cleared, good water, gotot j land, well improv. and; 4.H00 acre* .in orem. good mii.A tire pre j These lands,can be divided U> uit friends thai may want to buy near Mr It other. Al so 850acres.bet fanning land tit Karly county,join ing lire big lord on llielme oi Fatly and Bakei; afire, 700 acres on Aycoek'aeveek. small improvements An eachtra. t, and many Htativiiiig lore. iwlls*llb.w 1 My residence in Flay county Ga.. nine mile-In low Fori Gaines, nnd Eleven from Itiakely 1 Will! sell all iny property on lire place if 1 e.m. ‘l'lo-ir i the rise of one hundred in gioes, and -.to. kin propoi \ tion. ('all and look; n bar vain can tie tmiijhi hi eitb rr ofthe places. juiv34 wtl M W STAMPER, BL.AIM ILB. Os avary foocripti.r by Law vote .* i offioer* : of t*our ■ '-.t# t m.oi v . r , eoverro vapa at tv. - .vj c Ax k ‘ , Encourage Home Literature TH M Southern field A lircsidc lUtVOTKb U Li!n.tA>, Agriculture an.l 11.. r ticulture, edited by rqjd&mun ..fenum ui ability. I In their several defffKmenU, is publi;.hed v-ry j LVri’RD.Vt, atAugu-i.., Ueorgio. KXPRF.SIUN-S Os THK PHKoS | M lts Writer* are tho most distinguished in the j South.” Delta, New Ortean.*. “Stands in the very first rank.” Presbyter ; ian, (.'barteston “A paper, indeed, for the South.” • News, j J SaVutitiMh. I “A most acreptable paper."— Christiaß iud.\, 1 ‘■ Equalled by turn, *tirp<,~ **.j by m.ns."- j Times, Columbus. “The beat investment .f tw.. dollar tbt , ; foul Ibe wade.” M i-tmurren St. Louis, j “Deserve* tbo most liberal patronage.” Dap j i tiet,Atlanta. j “Wecordially couiuieii.i it t. S •uiherner-.” j i Enquirer, Ku-huopnd. | “it* Coiitcnls are varied and agreeable ” I Christian Advocate, N w Urlrun-. “Calculated eminently to improve the >.! und ! i the mind.” Enquirer, Memphis “Filled with the ehoiowt teidmg Matter.” ‘ i Journal and Messenger, Macon tin. “An excellent journal, edited by competent i g*ntlemsr.” Chrooreie uud .Sootiuel, lift. , “iie.st Literary journal iu the country."—. JottrnaJ, Lnuirvilfa “A Southern !.? “ At-as, Norfolk. “Every j Like it.” Republic, Augusta. “The U Run tiy paper publislied.” Courier, Charfaston. •Kqo.vl if n;d .superior m liferary merit*, to • any journal published.” Stundord italeigb. “A welmnue guest at every firedUc.” Adver ti*er,Moutg>mery Alt. TKK.MS OF SUDSCUU'TTON i’AYALLK | ALWAYS IN ADVANCK S.ngle copv, p*r snnnm $ 2 Hixeo|.ta, “ In l ets copiv <. “ Twenty c<piu>, ** 2o ‘ Specimen copier sent gratis, liia FIELD AND l J KhslDK will slrortly enter upon it* (bird volume, and i* now FIRM-j LY KSTABLISHKD. It is handsomely print-! ed, in folio form, far blading, on fine paper, and j with clear type. Kvery exertion in made to vindicate it* claim to be TBK FIRST WEEKLY PA PKK IN THE SOUTH. j JAMES (JARDNJ'R, Proprietor. i Augusta, Ga. April, ISCI. War! War! War! >* PECI.sRRft (*I*T FAINS Ot ARY KISH HV DR. A. W. ALLEN’S SOUTHERN LINIMENT! \ ND every Hornh*ner will tre satiofied fiy u i.r j TV one Dollar** worth that Grey have no Amhcuise loi Nonlrerii Liniment*. lor Family amt Pla;! jiron ! I uc u lias no equal. Ii cores Kticuniaiism, Nmiraljia 1 Hiraiuß, Bruises, Bmw, Fresh Cuts Fain* m lire j Back or Limb*. Cholic in man orbea*t ami in them.- j ly certain remedy known for Blind Hiscyi* in —and every one w ill find u a saving of time and mu. nevby keeping a supply ou band. IJj'lVepftied by Dr. A. W. AI.I.EN, Columbus, Ga NOnecenntne without the It i gnat on* and Heal 1 o A.W. AI.LFN. 1 resale by LUQt lURT Ai CIIAFMa\ and J VS HHintKs Colnmhn*. I “'OWS -arcsptMisilile agent i evuy Homm rn tow n and village. ID*€AUTRN TORVKRVnOII V—Don’t „ anv ! mure Northern l.aiitaent until j.,u Imvc o ure. i Southern Liniment a fair trial. CERTIFICATE. Con uai *. May 13, Dr. A. SS ■ Al.LEN—Dear Htr; Allow u* to present ! you this cert ittcate f your Bonthem Liniment. We j have used over a hundred bottle* of your valuable) medicine during lire lastjrear, and do not be.su.ite in I **y*Rf that taw a Linitnent equal toir and * have used all kinds. W c have used >on re far i h.'hc j both far Negroes and Horses, and in on instance has it failed to effect speedy relief. We consider it an m- I valuable medicine for I holic, ripraimi, Itriuses, Hw el lingw. Fresh Wound*, fc. .arid would not be vviilohil ! It fire any consideration July 17- wtf. J VF.RMU kin- j 4 reHOOK BINDINGj VLI ”rs HRVNC-IIKB withdoapalch and elegantly done at abort oti’ TIMES OFFICE “ Cola mb# a. Nov. 17—dti Strayed, _ Yrom my place near Cotton Valley, JmTaAU., ;t tall Day flora* *ix years old lsiAi J. bob tailed, withotie white hind foot and ankle. A suitable reward will be given lor bia delivery fa me, or any information concern, i ing him will be thankfully received. way2tt - wtf Mm K. J. DKO'VN. r | UVo month* after daleapplication w ill I* made :o I tlie Court of Ordinary or caul county, f. r leave I 1 ' 1 , the land amt nr from belonging to the estate °* William Williamson deceased, lau* ofMtidroi nty , , . . *•’. II MrSCK, AdMi'r. i Jiv ***, i •■>*> .lit. ADMINISTRATOR* M KLK —Will he sold be t re the Comm Hohm* d>-of in the town nfCuiK ta. i baitahoochee county, fJettrg ia, on the hr-t Tut a day in Nov. tuber next, witnin the lawful hour# of sale tne mllnninf land*, to-wit Lot of Laud, number •wo hundred and fourteen, andthe East half of lotof land number two hundred and thirteen, all in the thirty-second dm rut of at| county, containing NO acre-, more or leva. Moat of want laodi* la cultivation. • ttd will be B<*ld as the property of Hamuel Jo nee, late of .iid rouaty, deceased. Temu made fnown'mi dav of sal* WILLIAM KAf.LEV, ‘MW Ca. t Sept. 11, I •Mil A din* r aeplTwtd 0 EO U GlA—Taylor County VTOTICE TO DEDTORO ANI CREDITOR#.—- *.a Ail persons indebted to the eat ate of R. R Rucker, late of aid county, depressed, are hereby required to make immediate pat merit, and all permit.,, havinf demand, afaimt said deceased, are notified to present them to me projM-riy proven within the tune preset ibed hy law. FTBLMNfi A. RUCKER, EV July 19—w4ftd tiEOßUlA—Marion County: %J<>TICE TO DEBTOR# AND l REDITORtf.- • WAH person** indebted to tl*e estate of Wdey Hub , r *ioit, dec’d are requested to make Immediate pay ttieiit, and all person* having r lainm again t said *%• taw, are request* and to prevent them duly proven w ith- M the tone prescribed hy law, or they will not In* paid. THOM AH L. ROGOERh, Ad mV. Mp*t. ft. lehl wftt iiKOlluiAi MarionCouatyt WOtnomhsaiter date application w ill be made to A the Honorable Court of Ordinary, oi said county, Oa .for leave to sell the land and negroes belong* ln| to the estate of James Duke, late of-aid county, d** ‘d I RANCH a nrKE,Bx’r. Sept 9, 9*61. wtm GENEVA ACADEMY. The Esereiseii of thi o h0..1 W jj| jLM^oouiuien.'e l .u the SfcCOND Mti\ - iafflteDA\ IN JAM ARV. The Principal* of this School h v . 4 m?r gone to a great deal of trouble ao J expanse to build up a school on an ©quality *i c the best, and no effort will be .spared to make everything agreeable. French, Latin, Greek, and all other branch** usually taught in our Colleges will be taught j D the above. Music will also be taught in full. Hoard can be had far any number of pupils on the most reasonable terms. The Principals are fully capacitated far thi r business, and will do all in their power to make the school take high rank, Principal Male Dep’t L. R. McNAMAR, “ Female “ Miss L. STOKEb! Geveva, Dec. 28—wtf LeVert Female College, TALBOTTON. GA THE ET-T,iri.fih,k t*f rr-Himred on ifi*t ~Kff ° 1 Monday in Jan iary next- VdjgmrjMi Dunn* tire prevent year Ure ( has been underthe charge of Mr. \V i eSßier HEAl.rt, and we do not hesitate to that a more gentlemanly and efficient,Teacher re i to be found anywhere in the istate. Incur opim,.,, he p<*asesees rare talent* for conducting a Ftnia,- : College. He maiatainsexcelleiil disciplure.'preseivi admirable order, and advances hta pupils with a iu polity we have never Ire tors seen surpassed. Mr’.p is a native Georeian and a Graduate ot Ure G.-orvi* University. It fir Ui* purpose to devote himsnli ei- h, sively to the noble oeuipatiun in which he is now n gaged. He merit* tire patronage ot Ure public . we irttAt'hat a geireron* people will sustain him F 11. WomU, Judge Hr T. . Turner. Thomas A Broun A F. Owen, Win. J. Week**, Joint T. B.ouin, Dr. A Wynne, Titiott> n,(la., 28th Dec —w t( NOTICE. The BUbscriber oilers for sale a valuator Farm in theTtli Districtol Woe: , ff^^^ty.Ga..consisting ol U acres of Land, 1.. JSt.ISU Aciesoprn Lunds, anew G n House , Screwupon the place, 150 of 100 head of Cattle, ab.n. the same nunitrer of hogs,and 30 head of sheep. Terms will I e made accommodating and strictly when tire c;reh is offered. Enquire in Albany ui Jre If Ht Livery citable*, fordirectmn* to tire place June i Uu THOM. If. KEN DAI I PLANTATION AND STOCK FOR SALE, I have come to the conclusion in return i ; MK North Cart.lma. as my relative-are all there nH%Tirerefore 1 wish to -< |1 all that 1 po*s Georgia. I have a treauliflil little suinm residence 14 miles uunlt of Columbus,Ga. and n. , j ihe Troy Factory• Three hundred acre* ol g.i,„i i Land, well improved; about 150 in a food state re i cultivation; good dwelling house, negro houses, bam, •-tables, gin house and screw; fanning utensils run. 1 kinds;cows, hog*, mules, wagons, household uIJ j kitchen farniiure,coru aud fodder, and variousoth. i article* too tedious to mention. In a firsi ratenetgi burhpod.good neighbors and good sfi ty. • . all ami look at my land aud stock. It It BRIXRFfKI.D May 7th—w ts. Adiiiiaistratoe'* Balc \\ ILL be sold brfare the court house door at t u.-*. ittn h'tttah.M'Che county Georgia, by virtue of a. order from thet'oiirtof Ordinary for -aid county, . tire first Tuesday in Oc.inb r ntxt within the lav. i hours of sale, all tire lands belonging to the estate A. It. Austin deceased to-wtl Lot number eight) five. (85) in lire null (6) District of raid County . i faiug acres more or lcs*. also, east half oi ;. I mini lure eighty-four (84) in said district aid com j tomai 0 ing IJ4 acie* also 21 ! ._.acrr.* mote or!*'*- . ! lot of faint number s*?rniy-stx (70) in raid dlstn 1 and county Making m all four hundred and etxi ‘ acres mo <• or !e.-s. There i* about 350 acre* in inn. ! lnret A good dwelling house on the pr*iiiis<s i other improvements tolerably good, i Terms made know non the day of sale. JOHN BUNN ELL, Adttt ( u seta Ga., Aug Is, idol. Aug. 26 td Georgia, ( lihHuli iHirhre FftiitlJ) : j <\>nrt of Ordinary, Au?u it Term, 1861 David Wynn and , , Augustus \\>ltli, j F*'l Ol tire V\ ! ol ( /’ n,;i I a • ll ! Thfiiuas H Wynn, died. IT i* fiiUered by the Conn that ‘< hoioa* minor grandson i Thomas 11 Wynn, deer a*. 1 who reside without this Htate.be required to .. , pear before nauH . nit vu Hie second Monday j November next, betiig an Adjourned Term ot i e I t'miti, and see tire i roof in solemn form of tire vi | of sanlThomas ll.Wyitn. and rootesl the sain’ j tre deHiresto do so. Flirt In r ordered r|at this lle ! 1 published in term* of the law ■| Given otul rriuy hand and otfi<realniguatttre, H< ; August sib, 1801. Aug. 13 w:tm S. w. FaRRER. *rd j (iKoJUilA—Taylo County: i fJ3\vo months after date applicai ion wilt hem 1 tu the lion. Con rt of Ordinary of said county, t I leave to sell the lmdyand negroes, Uelonging to lire J estat • of Burnett Goslln. late us said county, de ,i j for distrinnrion among the legatee*. HIRAM DUANE, Adm*> : July 15. 181*1 —w2in j UKORilJA—Chattahoochee County: i TWO MONTI 18 after date application w ill I e nuilr to the ('mtrt *.t Ordinary for said oimty far iea\.- I.> j Hell the and and negroes belonging io lire estate > j j A*|lUa Cobb late ol said county, dereased. JOHEI’H COBB Adm - I Aug. *, 1G I. j GEOROlA—Chattahoochee County : ! fJIWO MONTHS after date, application will be 1 made to the lion. C*>urt of Ordinary of said J County, for leave to sell the lands and negr.re belonging to the estate of Nathaniel Cobb lute ! of aid county, deceased. J. .1. COBB, Adm’r. ! June 21, ISf.l w2m. GEORGIA, Marloit County. UT’IIERF AH, a W. Precis having mad.- applli < tion to me for letter* ot adin;niKtrHtt> • with the will annexed, on the estate of Margaret Ii graham, late of said county deceased. These are therefore uytte and adxnoujgfi all and nn ! gnlarthe kindredand creditor* of said dn ‘d toapp*;. I at my Oitice.and shew raUse, Why said fatter* *houd j itolbe frxnudioilrerwre.se utdudiniui.-tration tn, . ! granted to sAft! applicant on the 6r*t Monday , i Hepiemticr next i (rivet) naffer my hand nmloffi, tal sicnaiuw thin ih July‘2l, ItMtl. MALGrtM HAlß.tint July 3‘>—w3<fiL | WtDmn F. Lane, . t hmtahoochw Supertm v*. f Court, March Teem, Ikbl Frem hrel I'. /r v. to e>tabh*li I rest H j Sc Harati J Ferry ‘ rrerept II appeariui'toHo l Court by the return o( the rtlrei . iff that. Harah J. Pert v one of the defaudant* i i lire above ease can not be found; It is ordered tim aid defendant arrewer at the nett term ot thw.oum furttier oider. and that ihu. ruie he pwhiished in ten, Os the law j A true ir:m*. ript from the tninutesof ixld Cmni Given under my hand and official siguaUtre Ho* April (hit, 1 SC.I John p. Daniel, cieu j April 15 -11,4 m 0 KORtllA—CbaUahoochea county: JliUiaid I William*spplo* for ter* of Guardianship ol the person ami prop.. j tv of William Robinson, oiphan of John Robie -1 deceased: J A1! per son* W lo* areroncertred. are required to *lir-*c c.reuse.if any they have, within the time prescribed to law, why letters of Guardianship shut! Id not begis; i t**d to the said applicant on the firs! Monday in B*-| | toMter nest. I Given under my hand and official signature tbw ‘ ■ ! SU of July, tffi.i HTF-PHBN W I'ARKFR, Old. | July 15,1861 —- w3od. j UKOKtJIA-—ChaUuboochee County: Uflf FREAB, John J. Mr Ken dree applies to for Letters of administration on the estate i Drury Mims, late of tha Htateot Alabama,den , ed, situate to said county. This i* therefore to eRe and admonish all and sm ewlur those interested to he and appear at my afro • within the time prtsmhed by law, to how cause, it any they have, why said letter* should not bp grain • and to said applicant on the fim Monday in Oetotrei riiven under myhan t rend official signature, Angn 1811 8. W. PARKER OrdlM Ib< UEOHtilA—Muacogee Couuty: Court of Ordinary January Term, I8(M. RILE N I SI, Us 11 L UR Ah , Julia M. Dozier, Lex.-cut or oi ib Will ofRL hard potter, deceased, petitions tb - Court fur lifter* of Dismission; It m therefore ordeied, that all person* concerned show cat.se,if any they have, why said Erectin’ should not be dismissed at the Court of Ordinary ‘ be held in and for said county on .the flr*t Monday August n. rt.and that this order be published in term of the law. A tnieeitrart from the minute* of said Court, J **’ Mth,l9*l. /•all- wftm JNO JOHNfION, Ord UEORUIAi Marlon C ount}: Jf art on Court of Ordinary April Term, 18(51 r r*WO months after date application will be mad** I to the lion Court of Ordinary of Marion county for leave to sell the Land* belonging to the estate Peter Kn herson. deceased. April II wXm JOHN W. JACKMON, Adai’r Paschal Perry, J Chatlahoochne Superior f'otttt v-. > March Term, 1861. Harsh J. Purryt ) • taut. yoa Divoact I T appearing to the Court by the return of tlr Sheriff that the defendant does not reside in said county, nor in said Btate: It is therefore ordered that said defendant appear and answerat the next term nfthi* Court, or the ase be considered in de fault and the plaint iff be allowed to proceed; ftirther ordered, that this rule be published in the Columbus Times oner a month for four {months A true transcript from the minu’es of said court, (liven undermy baud and official signature, this Ann! mb, HWI JOHN F- DANIEL, Clerk April 15 inAin. Administrator's Mai®. Ur I LI. b sold before the Court-house door in the town of Cossets, t natuhoebee c.uniy.Ca, ... the Ist Tuesday in October next within the usttu; hours of sale, part of lots of land No*. 18, It# and XU, in the 6th district of originally Muscogee Bow Chattahoochee county, containing about 300 acre* Hold a* the real estate of Meilord Jones, deceased agreeably loan order of lit® .Court of Ordinary us Muscogee count v. Maid land is situated near the town of Cusseta, and fioui its locality and Quality Is very desirable. Terms made known on the dey of sale. MARTHA JONES,Adm’* June 18, 1861—wtds.
