The Confederate union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1862-1865, December 09, 1862, Image 3

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State Rights & Confederate State.-' Rights. THE CONFEDERATE UNION, (Corner of Hancock and Wilkinson streets,) OPPOSITE THE COt'BT IIOI’ME. Tuesday Morning, December !), 1862. BUlfiflroS, .HSBKT h. B1BIEN, Matt erloltrt T*rm*—53 00 Per Annum, in Advance. Obituary JVolirr*. Obituary notices exceeding ten lines are charg ed as advertisements. For every lihe over ten, the charge is ten cents a line. Persons who wish to know what amount of money to send, can come very near it by counting nine words to a line. ’ Ex. Oov. Johnson's Speech." On account of the extreme inclemency of the weather aud our bad health we did not hear Guv Johnson speak last Thursday night. We under stand, however, that there was a large and atten tive audience out to hear him. We hive been told that he spoke with his usual eloquence, power and fervor. Wo understand the speech was reported and will be published. If so, we shall take an early opportunity to lay it before our readers. Anxious to be led into Temptation. The Editor of the Savannah Republican appe rs to think that being State Printer is calculated to corrupt a man, and yet lie was very anxious to In placed in that position. His prayer was, ltad no into temptation, aud I will risk the evil. ('niching np. We give up a large portion of our paper to day to proceedings of the Legislature. We have been compelled to publish other matter to the exclu sion of the doings of the Legislature; but hope now to catch up. Our editorial space could not be tot ter tilled than with ai> account of the doings ol the present General Assembly. At the C'npilnl. Vice President Stephens, and Senator Johuson spent several days at the Capital last week. Their numerous friends were glad to take them by the hand. TOr. IV. A. Campbell'* I.filer. We publish a letter from this gentleman, ma king certain charges, ot the truth of which we are ignorant. The matter appears to be a public one. If there is any rejoinder by oilier parties, we promise to insert it, if it is of moderate length Chriulmna Holiday*. The practice of giving our negroes a week’ s holiday at Christmas, has never been productive of any good in the past. The present is an op portune time to discontinue if. We believe that the negroes should have their holidays; but we do notbilieve that there should beany particular time set apart for the enjoyment of tins relaxation from labor. Ltt every man who owns a negro agree upon his own time for a holiday; and iet him fix it so as to suit his own convenience, and as often as he pleases. The congregation of large numbers of negroes in our tow ns and vil lages during Christmas week, is hurtful to the negro and the master If, instead of giving the negroes a whole week dm nig the month of De cember, tlieir owners would permit them to have every Saturday afternoon to work their crops, and do their little jobs of handicraft, the negroes w ould be better satisfied and their owners better remunerated. About Christmas is certainly an inopportune time to give our negroes a holiday. It is “hog killing” time, anu moving time—tto busiest time of all the year—it is the time when hired negroes arejpreparing to return home, and when others arc about to find new homes. Espe cially at this time should our people be more rig- eious than ever with their negroes; anu our city and town corporations should be vigilant in look ing after this portion of our population. Cot. Pickens on Hilts of Credit. Governor Pickens in bis late message to t’ e Legislature of South Carolina says r “There is no reason for our continuing to issue State bonds to be taken up by the banks, and our giving them seven per cent, forlhtir paper in exchange. It is in substance giving them the credit of the .St; te i;i exchange for their credit, and seven p> r cent- difference besides, when in fact the credit of the State is better, or ought to uc, than that of any of tire hanks with which it is exchanged. I there, lore urge you to take up this subject, and use our own State credit in some such way as I have stig- g sti-d. True the Constitution says that no State shall ‘emit bills of credit’, but a ‘bill of credit' lias a distinct commercial meaning and form. The form in which I propose to use our State credit on tin bills of our our bank already in circulation is not strictly making 'bills of credit.’ ” Will some one of our Carolina exchanges do us the favoi to inform us in what Article or Section of tiie Constitution Gov. Pickens finds the prohi bition that “no State shall emit bills ot credit”? Under the recommendations of Gov. Brown this State is issuing Treasury notes or “bills of credit” and we are not aw are that it violates any provis. ion or clause of the Constitution. We think., our sister State need resort to no shift to grJ r-id pf a constitutional prohibition which does not exist W e suppose Governor Pickens f und the ptohi bition in '.he Constitution of the United States, and not in the Constittnion of the Confederate States. Confederate Currency—« Clcprlu! sipn. The Richmond Examiner of the 1st inst , gives the public the following gratifying intelligence. It will not be appreciated by the speculators, who have invested their ill gotten gains in all scuts of property, which will go down, down, down, as the Confederate currency goes up; but tlx-great ma jority of the people, whose highest ambition is. to sae the country prosperous, will he delighted by this encouraging sign of hotter times ahead. T-.e F.tamiuer says: “The issue of Confederate notes fundable in eight per cent stock, is now at an end, and those •’ready issued, though still convertible in t ight per cent, stock will soon cease to be so through the action of the financial law passed by the late Con gress. Under its prt ssure an enormous invest ment in Confederate bonds is now in progress, and there is no doubt that the currency is about to he relieved of that redundancy which has nearly bro ken it down. The vast issue of Confederate mon ey now in circulation will lie absorbed iu the bonds; the currency w ill commence alresh; and the notes hereafter issued by the Government will for a long time be insufficient for the demand ot trade. The depreciation ot Confederate notes has already ceased, and we will soon witness a prodigious rise in their value, and consequent lall inthepticqof all real and personal properly. This result will be hailed with satisfaction by the country, but will cause terrible loss to those who have hoarded goods purchased at present prices in expectation of a still further rise, and w ill in flietdeep mortification on others who, when pos sessed of Confederate nrtes, have wildiy hasten ed to invest them in town lots and houses, from the fear that these notes would soon be worth noth Against this absurd practice we have per sistently advised the public: and, under present circumstances, we »re justified in reiterating that advic* with mors emphasis than ever. A Christmas Trrr Several ladies have requested uj to call atten tion to a “Christmas Tree" for the children. The plan proposed is to erect a Tree for exhibition on Chiistmas day, loaded with goodies tfnd other pretty things, which the children are expected to ”U) . as far as their money goes. The proceeds ’ derived from the sale, to be given to the Poor o! ^ ^ ^ , u j( |() . the City. This is a good idea and we hope that j great’ injVity'of" t vermnon r,' I ,'y re- I , a *' ederal officer on , affa j' 8 at *!*? Smith.— 10 r * he cu - y wi " onite in erecting tins ' Rte ,| And authenticated appeals hV h t- ' } “ e " li,cr that the fortifications at tree, and put th„r hands to work to manufactur j| er in tb e form of charges of the naved I , )ru N v ’ 8 ^luff-winch are mounted With toys and sweetmeats to pu t upon it. The chi’- j characfer against this par.y, to the com ? lie hcavie8t g™. English make-have oren w;!, be pleased, and their Christmas money 1 ma ndant ot the camps of instruction, Ms j. ! b . een connected by smaller forts and rifle will be spent in doing much more good than if Dunwoody, and have not even elicited an I P lts WIt1 ' ,L thrown away on fire crackers, and jumping raon kies at the shops. Morgantown, Ga., Kov. 30th. 1S62. : broke out. As they scattered as soon as Hide. Confederate Union: j-lbey got loose, it is impossible to s.?v Having exhausted the proper means of j " bat became ot them, removing the sub. EiirdHing officer ot this , _ « . . , v ,, « - , A federal View ol the SMtuntion of the county, (hannin) A. 1?. Long, who has J koi.sIj not even attempted in good faith to c.xe.- . , . , v v u n ne cute the Conscription , ( -t, but on ,j :c t .„n- „, A , lcUcrin tl,c Wk I ? ( 0ra “. 1 * ‘ W ( trary, has intentionally evaded it to the ‘\«»l»»gton, gives that paper the views ol information. pub i; sh the following statement of facts in I u a ho . ut a complete investment on all an has kindly furnish- your paper, that the government mav ‘ s ,' des ^ a " arm J °L th ™ e or four hundred wing letter from Lieut, i know the acts of its officers in reference ! ll0U 1 sand ™ en ,' lle . s f>'* th , e - Mern " ,ac Important Information Hon. A. II. Kenan ed us with the folio Col. W gems, on an important subject. Headquarters Camp Instruction, ) Camp Cooper, s Macon, Ga., Dec. 1st, 1862. ) lion A. II. Kenan, Milledgecille, Ga. Dear Silt : In reply to your communi* cation of yesterday, I have the honor to submit, that since I assumed command of works around Richmond, | enquirv into the charges on the part of his ! and that th ® a 1 utl,orit ‘ e8 arld P e °P le ° f ,bat j superior officers, will you do the loyal ! ^ now . feel ? ec,,re; for ’ a ? C 1 ° rtl, “? t0 l’ ■ . * l heir notion, the city cannot be taken *' **■ i Ii'itlinnf ■% n/.mnlnfa lnroefmont flTl ^]J citizens of Fannin county tl to the execution of the conscription law in this county, and speedily remedy the evil. Believing it to be the duty of every loyal j citizen to aid the Government in the spee dy execution of the Conscription law, last spring, soon after X. B. Long was appoint ed in this county, I being acquainted with him for the last eight years, wrote Maj. Dunwoody in substance that Long as a . . . man was not worthy of the least confi- t te .amps of Instruction in this State, m deuce in an any way whatever, and that no instance, have I impaired the right o^ he belonged to a somewhat secret organi- volunteering in Companies and Regiments, zation of disloyal individuals in i annin in service on the 10th of April last. Per- ~J hat said organization was quite formid- ... , . able in point of number and influence, in- sons subject to conscription are only requi- , i- *, ,, , , , ,, . . . r J i eluding the Colonel and Major of the Mii- reo, prior to the,r enrollment to report at j,ia and other county officers, and a large one of the Camps of Instruction, where number of the most prominent they wiil be mustered and immediately assigned to the company of their selection. A compliance with this requirement gives tu ever}' conscript a right to volunteer in one of the companies from Georgia in ser vice in April last, and as there were no stated, that lie need not less than 450 companies iu service at that from Long. Not being citizens of' the county, and numerically stronger, (leaving out the soldiers in service) than the loyal citizens, and that the most of the men in this county then liable to service, was akin to, or greatly influenced by this Union loving party, and from these facts expect any good acquainted with time, from our State, the complaint that Maj. Dunwoody, I give such references as the citizen has been deprived of his right to myself that lie could not t;a\e duuuted to volunteer is without foundation. mj statements. . T • i About the first or last month 1 again J Ami further, after a person is regularly wrote to Maj. Dunwoody, giving Long’s j enrolled, I am required by General Or- character and acts as enrolling officer, j ders No. 82, to consult his wishes in assign- more in detail, stating that Long ltad done ing him to a company. You are at liberty to dispose of this not" ns your judgment may approve. I remain, sir, Very Respectfully, .1X0. B. WEE3/S, Lieut. Co!. A. A. Gen. Commanding Camps of Instruction of Georgia. A l.ilxnil Spoliation. Hon Richard F. Lyon has tendered to Gov. B.o»vu one thousand bushels of coni at his farm in i>aker county, as a donation for the benefit ot destitute families of soldiers iit the Cheiokf e coniitsy. Tuis example deserves imitation. as I anticipated he would do,* and that there were then, as there are now, able bodied men enough in the county between tlse ages of 18 and 35 to make a good Captains company, to the knowledge of Long, that lie bad not or would not enroll them, that those 75 or 100 men not enroll ed were mostly tories, many of them stay ing at home and saying they were not afraid of Long, as he was their ftiend, that j some forty or fifty- of these men were thus I collected in a company designated as wood ’ choppers, and rendesvoused under n very ’ 'Mansbury, at has been fitted out with English machin ery and nine guns, including a 250-pound- er. The number of troops around Rich mond is estimated at sixteen thousand, lie adds: I he Southern people manifest satisfac tion at the present condition of affairs, and appear to be in no alarm about the future ; so say those who have lately been with them. They are aware of the dis advantages they fight against, yet the events of the war have inspited them with confidence in Jeff Davis and their Gener als, and they believe they will succeed. ( oniplr.\iou of l!i(‘ next Conijrcs*. The Chicago Times of the 12th classi fies the members elect to the next Con- gtess as 78 Conservative and 75 Republi cans. In tlie present Congress the dele gations from the sixteen States in which elections have been held,stand as follows : Conservatives, 45 : Republicans, f)0- Of the States yet to elect 37 Congressmen it is likely the Republicans will elect 8, and the Conservatives 29. This will make the nexf House stand thus: Conserva tives, 107 ; Republicans, 81 ; Conserva tive majority, 26. The present House is divided as follows: conservatives, 71; republicans, 107 ; republican majority. 36. LATER FROM NORTH AND EU ROPE Petersburg, Dec. 4. The New York Times, of Dec. 2d has been received here. The Abolition Congress met on Monday, Dec, jsi, at wasnington Ci ty. Lincoln’s annual Message was read to both Houses on that day. It makes seven columns in the New York Times, and is a very sorry document. It opens by saying that, since the last j assembly of Congress, another year i of health and bountiful harvests has! ISiai’iiittg; ISritlgr* oil fhe 9fnl«* Hoad. Asthsarmy supplies, gathered in Kentucky and Tennessee, have been sent down the State Road to Atlanta and other released from any liability to enrollment “ 1 by Lient Phillips tho enrolling officer for points, below Chattanooga, the ! U J , . 7 T 1 > . , & , ... . „ ,, . ... this District, I also stateu that Long was enemy will make every effort to prevent their re- I p ,, , „ , . r , l i, . „ ... . i usually to be found in town at Crawford** turn to our army m lennessee when they may be . . .y , , n r i, • i • t t , , b ,, , t c.\ 1 and Franklin s Grocery, following ins old most needed. Pressed by a heavy force of the en- , - ”. . c , ... ... - . . , occupation, and that L)y reason or tuts mau- emy from Nashville, our army will he in a • tern- ^ i ’ , , r . ; agemeti ton the part of Government officers b e condi tun if tbe bridges on the btate Road c . . . ., i ,, , , . » t . .i , „ the disloyalists were becoming more bold should be suddenly destroyed. Let them be well J , & „ , , r and defiant, ana was a source of great ail- guarded with a stiong force. I & i noyance to the true men of the county, 3.co!t osii, A2»Mrntrcs from *he Army. | and again asked him to itt'.estigale this Adjutant General Cooper as issued an important j matter for himself, and if he declined to prominent tory Esq., Sol or near the Tern., and N. C. line, by the approval of Long. I would here men- tion that the same crowd of self-styled passed; and that while it hasnot pleas- wood choppers are still following their i ed the Almighty to bless tbe United leader and tearing no evil, having recent- | States with peace, we can but press ly, as I have good evidence to believe, trusting that in God’s own good Order—No 96—under date of November 27th, which slionld bo published in every paper in tbe State. We will publish it iu our next issue. It c m be found in the Chronicle & Sentinel, and in the Atlanta Intelligencer. All absentees from tbe army would do well to read it, and acquaint them selves with its provisions. For the Confederate Union. Messrs. Editors: If the Constitution do so, to send me a copy of my first letter as I reserved none, aud intended to pub lish it if the same course was persisted in, which copy be did not send. The above in substance is what I wrote to tbe best of my recollection. Capt. >S. C. Dobbs, of tbe 11th Go. Regiment, says that he wrote Maj. Dunwoody about the same time near ly to the same purport in substance. Long himself, recently stated to Judge . Claiborne and others, on being told by of the Confederate States by that clause tbem ifhe did not arrest a prominent tory which gives Congress power to “ raise I lea d er by the name of Win. Webster, who armies” authorizes the Government to j had been lying out for some time, sup- take your son or mine from ns by fierce | posed to be harbored when he is eighteen years of put him in the army .for three authorizes it to put him in for life is no limit to three years in the pi “raise armies.” And-it is equally true i citizens of this county, that the Government, nnder the other \ against him, Me., but tfi attention to thf time all will be well. He calls his famous emancipation proclamation compensated emancipation. A Captain in a Texas regiment, and a clerk in the Quartermaster’s depart ment, at Richmond, deserted near Fredericksburg, on Friday night last, and went over to the enemy. They make all sorts of disclosures, as usual. A Washington dispatch says that it is no longer a question that the Army of the Potomac owes its failure to cross the Rappahannock promptly at Fredericksburg to the inexcusable delay in furnishing the means of trans portation. It is rumored that Gen. Meigs has been removed, aud Gen. Woodbury arrested for causing this delay. It is stated on good authority that J 80,0U0 soldiers are now absent from the Federal army with out leave. Gen. Blunt, after a forced march, on routed I making charges t lie had paitl no know nothing for power given to Congress to “provide and maintain a Navy” has the power to take Jn ( j lis countyi bllt have no doubt Long our sons from us by force at eighteen and j t() j t ] j be ttuth this one. time, as I know of put them in the navy for life, and send j numerous letters having been sent from them to the remotest parts of the earth ? this county, preferiing and substantiating , ... -I i - . - ' diaries against Long, besides mine anu as the power to “provide and maintain a . Q » ®, , T . ° . ■ , • Capt. Dobbs’. Ido not pretend to say navy is ns unlimited, as that to “raise | w ,/ etber Maj .Dunwoody or Lieut .Philips armies. 11 tnis is tbe Constitution uu- b ] arat . t qj- indeed whether either of der which we live it is not the one we j tbe m, yet I am not willing to believe that thought we were adopting, as we thought j tlie Government only intends to enroll the our sons could not be compelled by Con- loyal citizens ot the county, and let the gress to enter cither tbe regular army or I disloyal escape without even an effort to „ , n r i . - enroll them, especially now since tlie con- the navy of the Confederacy without our | scr5ption law £ being 'enforced in East consent. If our Government really has q enl ' iesse e. this power it is one of the most absolute j From my knowledge of Lieut. Col. governments on earth, and we have none Weems, 1 feel confident that he will at of the freedom o f which wc are accustom- least investigate the niutier, and do jusiiee ed to boast. It cannot be that a true construction of the Constitution gives any such unlimited powers. GEOKora. in tlx; premises when in possession of the facts. I presume that this matter has all been brought about by ihe strategic movement of this so called Union party | — "here. As Lieut. I’bilips has no personal Fyr the Confederate Union. . acquaintance in this county, it is reasona- HJessrs Editors : A proportion is, I believe, be- ble to suppose that he would not have fore the legislature to adjourn over till some time ma( | e tbe appointment without the retom 1 in the Spring and then meet for another session d ti r ot some prom inent man. and I Tills under tlx- circumstances would be a strange meiiuauuu u e c. j .i,„ proceeding. The Constitution limits tbe session am much inclined to believe, m the absence t > forty days, and it can only be extended by a evidence to the contrary, that Long vote of two-thirds recorded upon the journals. , wa(J rcc0 mmended fav some one or more of I be session will be at an end without this vote on COU nt v officers, and that Lieut. Philips Monday next, and if tho members will stop ms- ourtuum; ... , ng long speeches on every little question, and on account of their high position notwii- ttke up and dispose of a few important measures ]j n g to disbelieve any thing said by them, they can adjourn Monday. Some ot the little utt but this is all supposition as 1 know noth- i nportaut business before them may as usual be | ow tbe appointment was made. ft without action and the country will be rather ’”5 a oo ,u >- lllc "1 1 ” hencfi’.ted than injured by it. But why take a re I am ive., WM. A. CAMPBELL, Late Capt. of the Joe Browns, 2d Ga. Battalion. The Eisgine Thieve*. The Winchester, Tenn. Bulletin ha been favored with acop^ of theCincinna- ress and go liom- when the session is within less t iAii a week ol its close, aud come back for these i-w days? I c*n see no good reason tor it. Have ,r,e members reflected that their mileage homo and back will amount to" some fifteen or twenty tbous- , n j ffollars? ‘ Why spend fifteen or twenty thons- • ..d dollars of the .State’s money in this way? If tbe important business cannot be done by Monday, let the Session be protracted three or i ordavs and finish the business«nd go home as • U . M “ sual This is what tho people expect. I can see tl Enquirer of the 21st November, in the no justification for holding another session under telegraph columns ot which it appears that ilu-ulea of coming back, to bring up » little ntjlin- two f ,t' the engine thieves who escaped i *5 r4sksr.fi *«■ -x «*<» rasr.‘:«ch c»M Ml I»V« l*™ ft “ !>»»• lll " r »«.'■ '» "lie N '" r,!,etn B»v- Cairo, November 30. A letter from Corinth says that John fxua session for any cause, and if they rojourn t ey could ?ot assemble agam It is o lie hope id there will be no necesity for an extra “ mh n ‘sued We D would do well to remember Porter, of tbe Twenty-first Gbio and Wil b wndioms the ci nveution of South Carolina made liams, ot the Thirty-third Ohio, arrived at i-.ielf to the people by adjourning from time^to that place, from Atlanta, Ga. They be- time to perpetuate its P°"'! r 1 . “ „„ r ,; on of both long to a party of twenty-four men sent good sense of the c 7.u mVestion, ? and that they out by General Mitchel last summer and 2m fiSiTh tte taStrtantbusiness■■ soon as possH captured by the rebels. They make tbe wounded. Gen. Blunt thinks that the rebels will not again venture North of Boston Mountain, Ark, this winter. The steamship Hibernian has arrived at New York from Europe, with Liv erpool dates to Nov. 21st. Another Confederate steamer had left Liverpool, and still another was nearly ready to leave. Nothing is said of intervention by this arrival. Riciimonil 'lurket. Financial and Commercial.-—December 2, 1862. The demand for Contederato stock continues unabated. The Treasury Department is unable to transfer the stock as rapidly as it is bought, aud is still sev- ctal days behind in its delivery. The new seven per cent, notes are not ready. In deed, they have not yet been printed. They say at tbe Treasury that they will be ready in two or three weeks, but it is not likely they will be prepared iu suffi cient number to enable the Government to begin paying them out before the 1st of January, 1863. Leaf Tobacco— The amount of Leaf Tobacco offering this week is not so great as during tbe last, but the prices still keep up for all grades except fine shipping, which suffered a slight decline yesterday. The following quotations for yesterday we obtain from Mr. John M. Sheppard, com mission merchant: Inferior Lugs, 7 00 to 9 00; good, 11 50 to 13 00; fine Lugs, 15 00 to 17 00. Leaf-'-inferior, 17 00 to IS 00 ; good, 20 00 to 23 00 and 25 00; fine shipping, 30 00 to 37 50; fine manufactur ing, 40 00 to 50 00. A few hogsheads of fine manufacturing were sold yesterday at 60 00 and 67 00. Manufactured Tobacco.--The market I for common grades has not been animated this week. Fine grades maintain their prices. The transactions iu dark sweet tobacco have been large, speculators seem ing to have come suddenly to the conclu sion that there is money in the article. There are at present a number of South ern buyers iu the city. At a large sale on Monday, at the auction house of Mr. Samuel D. Hicks, the following prices were obtained; Dark sweet, 35 to 69 cents, common grades, 35 to 50 cents; good, 75 to 85 cents ; very line 90 cents to 81 10. .: insurgents as biJIigetents, would soon re- ! cede from that position ; but temporary I reverses to tbe national arms have delay- j ed that act of simple justice, j Our struggle, he says, has been eon- : template;], by foreign nations, with refer ence less to its own merits than to the j supposed effects on those nations. The organization of banking associa tions to which the Government might furnish,circulating notes on the security of United States bonds deposited in tbe Treasury, is recommended. Those notes being uniform in appearance, attci security, and conveitible always into coin, would protect labor against the evils of a vicious currency, and facilitate commerce by cheap and safe exchanges. In his inaugural address, says lie briefly pointed out tbe total inadequacy of disu nion as a remedy for tbe differences be tween the people of the two sections. This language is repeated. He says that there is no line, r*"night or crooked suitable for a t ational t. undary upon which to divide. '1 he fact of separation if it comes gives up on the part of tbe Seceding section, the fugitive slave clause, along with other constitutional obligations, upon the Section Seceded from. Another objection to a separation into two nations is the people of the great interior region would be cut off from tlieir inlets to tbe coast by embar rassing trade regulations. After a further discussion of tbe subject, lie says : “Our strife pertains to oursel ves, to the passing generation of men, and it can, without convulsion, * be pushed forever, with the passing of. one genera tion. He then recommends that Congress propose amendments to tbe Constitution, providing for abolishing slavery before the year 1900- the owners to be com pensated, and all slaves of disloyal own ers, now enjoying actual freedom, to be forever free. This proposition is discuss ed at length to show that it would shorten the war and perpetuate peace. Neither the war, nor proceedings under the proclamation of Sept. 22d, will be stayed because of tbe recommendation of this plan. He closes as follows : “We say we are for the Union. The world will not forget that we say this. We know liow to save the Union. The world knows we do know how to save it. We say we here hold the power and bear the r®oponoibility and we sh-Jl nobly save or meanly lose the last best hope of earth. Other means may succeed ; this cannot fail. The way is plain, peaceful, generous, jitst---a way which, if followed, tlie world, will forever applaud, and God will forever bless.” NOI.D3EKM KES.SEE-’ SOCIETY. The Soldier? Relief Society "ratnfully acknowledge the following donations; Mrs. F. Carter of Scottsboro - - $10 00 The Inferior Court of Baldwin Cbunty, through B. P. Stubbs, Esq , - - $8 00 A Soldier, - - - - $10 00 A Friend, 20 blankets. The needy wives and families of soldiers of Baldwin are requested to beat tbe society room every Tuesday morning at 10 o’clock, to teceive meal. They wiil please come prepared with bags or buckets. Mrs. M L. FORT, Pres. R. Harris, Sec’y. On the 3d of Nov. last, at liis residence near Monticello, Ga., Joxas li. Holland, in the 65th year of his age. The deceased was a kind husband, a doting father, a humane master, and a warm friend to those with whom he lormed at tachments, and his loss to the community iu which lie resided is irrepaiable. II. Edward Wares, h member of the Baldwin Volunteers, from tiris city, was killed in tiie bat tle of Sharpsburg. About tiie close of the fight lie received a hail in tiie head and died almost instantly. He was in tiie faithful discharge of his duty and ‘fought like a soldier. He was be loved aud respected by his company, as the fol lowing extract from a letter to his mothef wiil show: “As your son Lee writes you, your son Ed died in the performance of his duty. Every word in this letter will be vouched for by all of the men in this company. Tiie company unite in a unan imous regret of his death. He was respeettd fur bis manly principles and high soldierly qualities. Ho was a son of whom you have just cause to he proud. He lias sacrificed his life upon the altar of liberty for his country—the noblest death a man can die. In his death you have lost a worthy- son. ilia company a most efficient member and the Confederacy a noble soldier. All tender you their sympathies in your sad bereavement. Very respectfully, K. B. H. PUBLIC LAWS „QF 1802. rpo i A f ORE for ihe 1 1'JL o! Public 1 i nually for several v ; j ose to publish, as li j pr. sent twss on. j price of printing and \ the fact that most, of I sect in the sciviee of ku/tiing up the series It/have published an- t han for profit 1 pro- ■e tin si passed st the lo the unusual high liing materials, and to subscribers' are ah- I to advance the price of the Paiufdih t to twNdoliais. Neither labor nor expense if ill prevent niiC from getlio out the Pamphlets speedily as I Hjave dun former j ears. Bubscriptioij/ remitted by mai! at myYjsk. H H. WATERS. iP'Newsofcpers giving the above one insertion and secdiiigin ' the issue marked, will receive a copy dfeiheramphlet therefor. H. H. \V. MilledgeCille, Dec. Ist,l?62. 29 tf S IX 1 Y days rilt to the Court o leave peil tire Wiii y Carter, lat Nov. 29 h, ISfiY Cavalry Mruits Wanted. authorized by tiie War Depart- rt-ase my command to a Battalion hose desiring to join this arm of do well to apply to me at once. hN^eceivcd either individually or tter to me at my camp o of Copt. John W. horses. TTAV XX nirn ot Cav the st-rvie Reeru in orga: AppiV personally or at Cunee Bluff, or at th Anderson in Savannah Recruits must furnish their / EDWARD C Captain Ram: Nov. 25th, 1862. (8av. News) Notice. 4 LL persons having demands against the es- tatc of Henry J. Girtnlan, late of Pulaski couzty, deceased, are requested to present them iu terms of t lie law, aud all pyrsojurindebted to said estate are notified to maj^iromediate pay ment. JOHN W. CABUi'HEKB, Adm’r. Dec. 5th, 1862. / \ 39 6t.* GEORGIA, Bulloch county. Tu nil whom it may concern. \\THEREAS Rebecca Gibso*i.apgfies to me for *T letters of Admiuist/diou/onjthe estate of John E. Gibson late of sahficoipity, deceased. These are th refore to efTb and admonish all persons iuterestef. to be and aufcear at my office on or belbre the second Monday In January next, and show cause, iff any the^sjave, why letters should not issue to /he ipplii mlT 1 i Given uuder m>^iid and official signature this 2d day of DecenitftrTfefh^- \ 29 5t. (D til WILLIAM LEE, Ord’y. GEORGIA, Bulloch county. To nit whom it may concern. "VITYIEREAS, tiie estate of William Deal is un it represented, and unless some fit and proper peruon applies for the ad minis'ratjpu I shall ap point the Clerk of the SuprfiVir Tlc^rtYadmiuistra- tor on said estate. J / 1 liese are therefore to jerw/nd admonish all persona interested, to hr on or before tiie secoftd and show cause, if an should not issue to the Given under my hand aud 2d day of December, 1862. 29 ot. D B. WILLIAM LEE, Ordinaly. pear at my office iu January next, ve. why letters id. facial signature this Administrator's Sale. B Y virtue of an order of the Court of Ordina ry of Bulloch cpguty 1 *wilj._b#sfdd b-fore the Court House doer Si;fifbor< > *tTi said county, on the first TuesddMu FEBRUARY next, witti- in the legal hourspc safe, the following property, to-wit: " . Two thousand acres of land Maaip qj'lhss, bound ed by Big Lotts Creek i ffin J” 1 nn h l Inn I of Absolom Parish, SjywWiJffauy Bland. Thomas Alderman, Mitchell Waiewr'-ffnd Washington Waters, with about two hundred acres under cultivation, with comfortabl ing to the estate of WilBain county, deceased. Sold for i heits. Terms on tiie dav of TALBERT! Dec. 2d, 1862. (db) buildings; belong T duXlate of said ivision among the LITTLE, Adm’r. 29 tds. GEORGIA, Pierce county. To alt whom it may concern. W HEREAS, Mrs. Isabella Tuton, having in proper form Applied to me for permanent let ters ot administration on the estate of Abram M. Tuton, late of said chpnty. , This is to cite all and sipjfuiar the creditors and next of kin of Abram Si, T utou, to be arid appear at my office withinftfe rlnie allowed b. law, and show cause, if an^rthey edn, why permanent ad ministration should not be glinted to Isabella Tu ton on Abrajjf'M. Tuton’s esta _ Witnessriny official signature this December 1st, 1862. LUTHER H. GREENLEAF, Ord’y. Paid §2 75. 29 5t. Not A LL persons having de tate of Elijah Sapp la deceased are requested tjfieti, and those -DdeJ^feil quested to make Dee. 3d, I - gainsl the es- >p[ing county, them duly < - er- said estate are re mediate payment to me. W. J. MANN, Adm’r. 29 iit. GEORGIA, Pierce county. To all whom it may concern. W HEREAS*Mrs. Annie M. \vdsou, having in proper forin applied to im»Tor permanent let ters of administration on tire estate of John T. Wilson, fate ot s This is to cite a\ antPsiugular the creditors and next of kin of JohnJr Wilson, to he and appear at my office .withilrtiie time allowed by law, n.d show cause, if a^y tl\ry cm, why permanent ad- niinistrationjmould not be granted to Annie M. Wilson otyBohn T. Wilson’s estate. Witnjjds my official signature this December 1st, 1862. LUTHER H. GREENLEAF, Ord’y. Paid $2 75. 29 5t. GEORGIA, Appling county. \\7 HEREAS, JacobXMoody, Administrator on TT tiie estate of Mosfcs Martin, represents to tiie Court of Ordinary, ni Ids petitifcn duly filed and entered on record in this office, that he has fully administered said ejsvite. These are therefore.Mt riftp and admonish all and singular the kindredtnnd creditors of said deceas ed to show cause/tf any th<U have, why said ad ministrator shouffi riot be discharged from his ad- ministiation jfiid receive letVrs of dismission on the first Mgflday in July next J. L1GHTSEY, Ord’y. Decfiyher'dd. 1862. 29 tn6m rnwo months after date application will be _L made to the Cyirt^s-'Ordinary of Baldwin county for leave tofyfa negro woman belonging to the estate of>P!ms\H Morris, late of said coun ty, deceased. HARRIET M. MORRIS. Adm’rx. Dec. 6th, 1862. 29 9t. hie and go home as their constituents expect them flowing statement. “Captain A. G. D. to do. OBSERVER- Wfison, M. llose r P. G. Sliadrock, Wil- Tinrstial Killed. liani Campbell of tiie 2d Chios and Sam- on r era e p jj—Confederate ue l Blavcus, of the 32d Ohio, were, tried at Marietta, December , ^ j OBt besn Knoxville and hung at Atlanta, Ga., on Mates > ars a T om _ Houge —The particu- j June 18th. The others remained in con shot dead at the Kennesaw House * v ( finement — lars have not yet been ascertained. „ 1L.UIUXMVU LWU- till 22 days since, when they Administrator's Safe. YYnLL he sold on the 23rd day of this month, 1 T T at the late residenceNif Alcxaafier Hearston | of Wilkinson county, dcchaseiU' one and a half j liuli s from the 15th Statiory Central Railroad, J north-east course, tho following property, to wit: Twelve hundred bushels o£ corii and the fodder— the peas and potatoes—tfle pork hogs and stock hogs—cows and calvofi and sti\k cattle"—3 head of horses. 1 mule, 1. yoke of ox\n and 1 cart— house hold and kitchen furnitare—plantation tools and all otherfirticles too tedious to mention. Sale to continue till all is sold. Terms cash, as all the heirs i\cdof age, and desire it. \ B. O. BANNONMdm’r. December 6. 1862. 29 tds. Bulloch Administrator's Sale. B Y virtue of an or order of the Court of Ordi nary of Bulioeh county, will be sold before tiie Court house door in Sta'.esbojp’. ip pai^coun ty, on the first Tuesday in Fetg'ua^V^rext, within the legal hours of sale, the fo)lowiiig property Twelve hundred and thirty acres of Itrni more or Jess; bounded .n the west by Big Lott’s Creek: South, by William & John/Deloatch ; east, by John M Martin, north, by X. Kickiighter, with a good framed huilding^rryiTTvith all necessary out buiiJings, and otherwise well improved, it being the late residence of Elias E. Martin, de ceased. Also one negro boy, by tiie name of Al len, about fifteen years ot age, belonging to the j estate of Elias E. Martin, aud sold for a division among the heirs’. Terms on the dav of sale. JOHN M. MARTIN, AdnYr. Dec. 2, 1862. [1>B] 29 tds. v\ GEORGIA. Jasper cLuLty. \T II ERMAS, hy tlio\<Ynt application n i l be made pary of Echols county for Te> the estate of deceased. s. Carter, Adm r. 2)9t. . aths of Nancy 8pecr. him U illiain H Ap.ar. ad-mii.-tratrix and Rdoui.i-trator on tbe csYio of/Whlism 8pear, of sai,l C Hiory deceased. thA.yCte ot s i 1 William Spfter, decease,! is left presented and uuad- miefstered. ’i hsse are thcrefortf to Uite and admonish all persons interested iff said *tate tube and appear st the Court of Ojrninary fe\ said coauty on the second Mondayiu JanuarA next, and take out letters of administration de bVnis non. on the es tate of said .William 8poer, Yleceased, or show cause why ine same shall not\devolve upon the Clerk ofjfhe Court or other tit t»rsou as provided by law/ Given under my hand and official signature, this IstJDecfember, lc(J2. -*0 51) M. H. HUTCHISON. Ord’y. Notice to Debtors and Creditors. A LL persons indubteako the estate of Wiliiam H 8peer, late of JAjper county deceased, are requested to make immediate payment, and all those having demands aaaiust said estate are req’tested tc- prtsei>»rineiii iX terms of the law. J\8PEEKS, Adm’r. Dec. 1st, 186S (Mil'll) 29 Gt. Executor's Sale. B Y virtue of the last will and testament of Lu cinda Pearce, late <ATwiggs n unty. rifr eas ed, will be sold on the fi-si, Tuesday iq FEBRU ARY next, within sale hiUDjjs^Tfflire the Court House door in Marion,in sfa comity, one negro man Alfred, about 36 vjUfrs »f age. said negro is an excellent farm AIRiid auq of good character. Sold expressly li/a division between two legatees under said will. Terms on the day of sale. HENRY V. SOLOMON. Kx'r. Marion. Dec. 1st, 1862. (l,i) 29 tds. GEORGIA, Jasper county. HEREAS. Mrs. MV Banks. W akes applica tion to me for lette' the person and property minor child of John C These are therefore to ci sons concerned to show cam! term of the Court of Ordina_, why letters shall not ba /ranted iu terms of the law. / Given under my haku officially, this 29ih Nov. 1862. / 29 5tj /I. H HUTCHISO^. Ord’y. f ffuardianship for tha Jane Banks, deceased, admonish all per- the next January 'or said county, tho applicant HEAD’QRS MILITARY DIST. OF GA, ) (savannah, Nov, 24tli, 1862. ; r/5==»Col nel Ira D. Foster, Quarterinaater-Gen- 'Lsr era! State ot Georgia, liaving been appoint* od by the Government of the State of Georgia as agent to furnish negroes, on the part of the State, tm the de fence of Savannah and other poii ts, it is hereby ordered that the varii Us railroads throughout the State shall receive and transport the agents lie may appoint, and the negroes they may collect, from and to the points which he may designate, taking the certificate of said agent for such transportation. Conductors will be careful to require of agents their authority iu writing from Colonel Foster. By order of Brig. Gen. Mercer, Com dg. JOUS McCRADY, Official.- Captain and Chiet Engineer. Kobt. M. Stii.es. 1st Lient. Eug’rs. HEAD QRS MILITARY DIST. OF GA., ) Savannah, Nov. 21th, 1862. ) /'/■=="Captain Ira D. Foster, Quartermaster Gen- “—eral State of Georgia, having been appointed hy Governor Brown Agent to furnish negroes oil tire part of the State for the defences of Savanna and other points, it is hereby announced that on and after his date the Agency ot the C. S. Government here tofore existing by orders from tlie.-e Headquarters, und under tho superintendence of Dr. T. A. Parsons ceases to exist. All claims against tiie said Agency will be presented for payment to Lieut, It. M. Stiles, in ekmgeofC. S. Engineer Office, Savannah. All papers and documents connected with said Agen cy, or now in its possession, will be forthwith turned over to Lieut. Stiles. Ail employees of said cilice, in whatever capacity, are hereby discharged. By order of Brig. Gen. Meiicer, Com’dg. JOHN McCRADY, Captaiuaud Chief Engineer. Official. Kobt. M. Stiles. 1st Lieut. Eng’rs. 2R3t Notice to Debtors and Creditors. A LL persons indebted to tiie estate of John Brown late of Irwin county, deceased, are r< quested to make immediate payment and those liaving claims against said estate are required to present them in terms of law GEORGE PAULK, Adm’r. Irwinviiie, Nov. ]8th, 1862 28 6t. wanted. 1,000 s, 113 Slilledgevilie, Nov. Q9t.ii, 1~62 E. TRICE. 28 or. T WO months after date application will be made to the Court of Ordinary of Baldwin County, for leave to sell a House and Lot, belong ing to the estate of James M. D> nton, late of said county, deceased B. F DENTON, Adm r. Oct. 28,1862. 23 9t. Administrator'$ Sale• B Y virtue of an order from Irwin Court of Ordi nary, will he sold before the Court House door in Irwinviiie, Irwin county, on tiie first Tuesday in JANUARY next, between the legal hours of sale, one tot of land number 126, in the sixth district of Irwin county. Sold as the proper ty of Buryi B Sumner, deceased, for tiie benefit of tiie heirs and creditors. Terms on tiie day of sale. JAMES C. SUMNER. Adm'r. Nov. 3d, 1862 26 tds. S IXTY days afteii data application will he made to the Honorable the C\uirt ol Ordinary of Twiggs county, Ob., for an order toTljave to belt all the lands belonging to the estates of l/iv.-ird C. and Thomas 1 J . Epps, late of said county, deceased. EIJAS/F. CHAMPION, Adm’r. I Nbv. 4th, IS6?. C [t-s.) Q5!lt. Notice to Debtors and Creditors. ^ I.L persons indebted to the estate of Captain ffiam W. WiiihtTks.^jAcVTBiillocli county decraseoVato reques/eiKto make inmediale pay ment, .-indJBiose havinff demands.against said es tate are rkqnheted to present them to me in terms of the la(w. Rt>XY ANN WILLIAMS, Adm'rx. Dec. 2, 1862. [db] 29 6t. rpWO m< 1 made to S IXT Y days fiom date application will he made to the honoiable tho Court of Oibinary of Twiggs county, Ga., for aimTder ter leave to sei! all the lands, and such ponitn of tiie negroes as may he necessary, belonging to the estate ot Hartwell L. Solomon, late of sard county, deceas ed. JOHN FAULK, Kx'r. Nov. 4th, 1662. (L s) 25 9t. Aulclitiounl News from hniu JUiucolii’i the North.—Abra- Kcssage. Richmond, Dec. 4. Lincoln, in liis message to congress, says that the relations of the United States with foreign powers is more satisfactory than a nation so distracted might have ap prehended. In June last there were some grouuds to expect that the maritime pow ers which had unwisely recognized the S IXTY days after date application-wilt be made to the Coo . of Ordinary ol Jasper CodjUy lor leave to sell the Negroi s belonging to the cutu/e of James M. McDowell, lute ot said county, deceuwcL joel c. McDowell, Adm r. Nov. 3d, 18C2. {m h h) 25 9t. Messrs. A. II. & L. II. KENAN, Are Associated in the Practice of Law Office 1st Door upon 2d floor of MASONIC HALL. Jan. 23d. 1857. 35 tf. J. A. & W. W. TURNER, ATTORNEYS AT LAW : Eatoaton, Ga. 13*0. M ly. date application will lie Ordinary of Baldwin house and lot located is the property Solomon. ISC.) f. STEVENS, Adm'r. 29 9t. GEORGIA, Jaap.r county. i\THEREAS, Morris Noles makes application f adpliuisiration on tiie of said county ds- T f to me tor estate of Wai. 1). N ceased These are therefore persons concerned-1 on the set oud Moipfay cause, if any t sue to th Given uputr my hand 1862. 29 5t] M H. HUTCHISON, Ord'y. e to cite and admonish ail and appear at my office January ner.t, and show y letters shall not is- s of tho law. chilly this 26th Nov., GEORGIA, Twiggs county. fHP.REAS, William Kitchens makes applica tion to me for letters of administration on county, de- w the estate of Jacob J ceased. These are therefor singular tiie kindred ed to be and appear ond Monday in show cause, if granted. Given turner my baud officially at Marion, this Dec. ls/1862. 39 5t j LEWIS SOLOMON. Ord’y. I admonish all and Editors of saiJ deceas- office on or by the sec- Iny next, then and there to t-iiy said letters may not be A PROCLAMATION. By JOSEPH E.gBROWN, Gcr’ernor of Georgia. To the People of this State : W HEREAS, I have been officially notified by the Justices of the Inferior Couit of Hart County iu this btate, that the small pox has bro ken out in said county and that quarantine regu lations have been establish, d to prevent the spread of said disease, by said Justices, and en tered of record upon the minutes rf said Couit, of which the following is a copy as certified to me, to-wit: Hart^ConiBy! \ Clerk ' s 0fi ' ,ce ’ ' nferior Court ' A majority of the Justices of the .Inferior Conrt of said ceuuty being present, to wit: Hon. John G. McCuiry, Hen. William C Davis, and Hon. Chesley L. Scott; it being represented and proven to their satisfaction, that the .Small Pox is ill sev eral families neat the north east boundary of this county o-n the Carolina side, and that Tt also ex ists in two families in Reed Creek District in this county, viz: in tiie families of Cain Estes and Harper Smith: ond whereas there is considerable passing from this county into the neighborhoods infested by arid disease it is therefore ordered by tbe Inferior Court ot Hart county, That quaran tine duty be performed around ilie premises of said families in Reed Creek District in said coun ty, and be extended lo all families or persons iu this county who have recently visited any place where they may have had an opportunity of hav ing taken said contagious disease of smallpox: And be it further ordered. That quarantine duty be performed and strictly enforced trem Fadler’s Ferry in tbq lower part of the county, to Knox’ Bridge in the upper part, and at alt Ferries or Forets, or other cro-sing pine s betw* cn said Sad ler's Ferry or said Knox’ Bridge; ! hat quaran tine duty be rigidly enforced upon the Rivers of 1 i.galo and Savannah: And ne it further ordered, That the Sh- riff of said county be, and is hereby required and edend, to execute the foregoing or der of quarantine, in said coutity arid on said Rivers ot Tugnlo and Savannah and report every third day, to F. B Hodg.s.at Hartwell. Witness our hands and official signatures, this November 22d 1862. JOHN G McCURRY J. I. C. Vvm G. DAVIS J I C. CHESLEY L. SCOTT, J I C. A true extract from the minutes of said court. Given uuder my hand and seal of office, at Hart well. Hart countv, Ga., this 22d November, 1862. F. C. STEPHENSON, C I C.” Now, therefore, in accordance with the statute in such case made and provided. I, Joseph E. Brown, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Army and Navy of this State, and of the Mil itia thereof, do issue this my Proclamation, en joining and requiring a due obedience to said reg ulations of quarantine, in said county of Hart, in order to prevent the spread of said contagious dis ease, and a due obedience of the duties required of such regulations accordingly. Given under my hand and the Great Seal of the State at the Capitol in Milledgeville, this, tweuty-niuth day of November, in the year of our Lord, Ono Thousand Eight Hundred and Sixty two JOSEPH E BROWN. K C. BaRSITT, Secretary of State.