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BOlGiMM) MSBET AT BARNES,
rubll.^hers and Proprietors.
, BOl'VHTOS,.)
II. WISHBT. i
&.)t Confederate Union
j
/, pi'hlix/teJ Weekly, in Mill edge r Hie, Ga.
Corner of Hancock and Wilkinson Sts.
(opposite Court House.)
At Si a year in Advance.
OI K NEW TEB.11N.
On ai**l after June 1st, 18<>3, tlits Terms if Sub
script i'" 1 ti> ttie Confederate Union, are Koch Dol-
i , in, iuvaribly in advance. All indebtedness lor
Milmeripriou •" paper, previous to June 1st, 1863,
at tile rate of T:iree Hollars per year.
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fora man advertisirg hts wife (in advance,;
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fi fl<!
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0 00
1 50
H I!'
JO 00
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‘ Citation* forletterso'* Administration Guardianship.
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trotn Guardianship, 40 days.
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for the fnt/ space of three months—fur compelling titles
from Executors or administrators, where bend has been
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COTTON CARDS,
TOOL CARDS.,
(0FFEE, AC., At.
PAIR Whitemore’s Coiton Cards mini
her tens.
Kill PAIR Wool Cards number s.
lbs. COFFEE.
50 dozen Shoe Blacking.
5 Cases Cognac Brandy.
100 Gross Pearl Shirt Buttons.
SUMMER CLOTHING.
Received and for sale by
J. CANS & CO.
VOLUME XXXIV.]
MILLEDGE VILLE, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, SEPTEMBERS,
mi.
[NUMBER m*
-nn I*! \ |!o«tii v.
I llipoi I«1 III < Ol l-4'W (lOlllN 11( 4
* ' Copy )
Griffin, Ga., August 10, 18G.L
Col. Janus M. ISm/flt :
Dkak .Slit—V e are beginning to look
about for some ot;c on whom to bestow our
voles lor Congressional honors. Your
name is mentioned, and stronglv urged in
some quarters in that connection. We,
therefore, propose to propound to you
certain questions,and your answers,though
. mercy to their vile bodies as he may see
fit to grant ? Are there those who would
' he willing to see their proud old common
wealth degiaded—shipped of its sover
eignty and convert! d into Yankee planta-
I lions under the control of “Atneiican cit
izens of Afiican descent,” who had proved
their loyalty to “the best Government on
earth,” by tire murder of their former mas
ters '! 1 tiust you w ill answer—there are
! none such in Georgia. If there he such,
| let me say to them that they have no synt
Important from lfi<* Enriny.
A !< (ter hag of the United States gun
boat Ottawa, with letteis to ftiends at home
dated as late as tlie 2!Mli inst., floated
ashore on Sullivan’s Island Beach on Sun
day, anil is now in possession of our mili
tary officials at Headquarters. By letters
from Oapt. Whiling to his wife, and letters peuueiice.
of all otlicr officers, we have learned that ;
the Yankees have entertained the idea of j
breaking up our harbor obstructions by j
night operations, and actually made the !
attempt last Wednesday night with their
monitors and gunboats, of which the Otta- .
wa was one. . :
; 4 tsired by the public, either in writing
or speaking, as far as I may be able.
The truth is, ve must have money,and
for myself, I am willing to be taxed
be supposed that so sagacious a com
mander as Gillmore, with an abun
dance of troops at his bidding,had foil
ed to secure it by posting ample rein-
one—tenth—one—fifth—one—half—all ! j Agreements at a convenient distance in
yes, all, if necessary to gain our inde-|the rear. Besides this—for reasons
Respectfully,
John W. Lewis
Editorial Correspondence.
| which the enemy will find out when
j they attempt the march, but which it
| would he improper here to specify—we
| could not deploy a column across the
; island in front of the fort for the pur
pose of storming the rifle pits, and eon
they will he held as 'africtly confidential, ! pathiserc in the army. Georgia has been
will determine our futuse course. We desitc ! morc lll,, - v represented in the bloodiest
tin early answer, that we may goto woik. i Laities ot the war than, perhaps, any otli-
Wc see the people of Nr rth Carolina are ! cr Sfa,e - Lvcry battle field is ted ’.villi
iunning candidates for congress upon I‘he blood of her children. Wc have seen
the question of the appointment (f Com- i comrades fall by scores and hundreds,
tnissioneis by Congress-to negotiate with ] always wiih their faces towards tueii conn- ._
ihe United States Government for peace. I $I Y S enemies, and the shout of defiance ! turning back Weft re reaching the obstruc- | nave an auaitionai reason lor "living n | ^|| jl, ese considerations having been
If they should succeed in electing such i 0,1 their lips. They know well how to • tions, of whiefi our Yankee neighbors have, j understood, in the iaet that the opera- I maturely weighed, CoL Harrison wise-
memhers. and they move in Congress for die 1,1 Jefei.ee of Georgia’s honor—they apparently, such a wholesome oread and . Rons on tlie island, at the time, were I | determined not to make the attack,
an appointment of such Commissioners, j Ulti not know to submit to her vile oppress- , high estimate. j under the direction of our gallant and i i lowever anxious i. e m ;. r i lt r ' ’
will you favor or oppose the move, ami for | «rj arid , b Y God’s bless. djs_ theirjur- ^ 1 he JetUus^tate that jje attempt was esteemed young countryman, Col. Geo. j er the lost , rroun(1 . With all Ins force
Charleston, Aug. 28,1863. , .
mi . . | r i M-lpientlv would have to send the men
The gramme we learn was for the „ Tl,e C ^ tun ' ‘He p.ts before j fonva ,. d ^ n jfo uk lljardl a | OIIf , lLt .
ho isides to engage Fo.t Moultrie, while | ^ a fe r,ie f r ’ V ednesda\ vieniugi i M . a< .|, until the euemy should he reach-
the Monitors vpn by. Violent squalls of j ’ a,u , 0lir al Ml< 0 11 '*. Icm ’ j ed, thus exposing them to a raking fire
wind and rainare given as the reason for ma ) ie*|une a wold of explanation. 1 J a | ull or the whole line,
tnr.iirnr hack liofor,. .oai-him- the. nhstruc-1 haveaii additional reason for having it
and by God’s blessings their sur-
Are you in favor of a pto-I v,vors shall grapple the foe wherever 1 to be renewed on the night of tlie 29th
ice being made by thej lhe Y ,nect him, and willn ever prove
v?onth ? or are you for fighting on until ! False to a cause baptised with their broth
the proposition comes from the North '!— t ’ ,-s blood. \\ bile giving my t^asons
what reasons f
position for peace
VC | List", (Saturday f Adt did not take place | Ilarnson, ol the J^l Georgia. | engaged, and that against great odds
h- it is presumed that heavy weather again The rifle pits are situated immediate- : . U1 j to eve ,-y disadvantage, a repulse
, • , i i Iv in fmnr nf flip harfprv and Between i .... u i 1 v.
a ill he held in
irday next. a. :
e said about a !
We are tired i
opped on some j
you
you I
if
A conservative meeting
Clayton county oil t5a
which something may
Congressional candidate
of the war, and want it
terms, and if your answers suit
may calculate upon our support
run.
Please answer as soon as you can make
it convenient, and oblige.
Yours, tiuly A. G. Ml RKAV.
(Copy)
Camp 13tii Ga. Rkg, nkai: Ohanuk f
Court House, Va., Aug. PS, 18G3. /
Mr. A. G. Murray:
8ir : Your letter of the 7th inst., stating
that my name is mentioned, and strongly
We observe by the letters that the Cap
tain of the Ottawa was sick on the 27th.—
I his fact, however, did not prevent him
from writing home modil letters for husbands
urged in some quarters, in connection with | f * j
the approaching Congressional election in I ie f.,V?, 0 D l " , „ , ,
■ - i ii While we nave one acre of ground to
use /th District of Georgia, and propound- , , , °
.. i . [stand upon, or one jdattoou of men ; or
it may not he amiss to state that 1
can never he brought to consent to a “re
construction” of the Union—1 can never
consent to take to my bosun the men whose
hands are red with the blood of my kins
men. I feel that an ocean of blood sepa
rates ns from them. 1 cannot love them.
But what, you ask, do you propose to
do. This brings me to answer your second
and third questions. You desire to know
whether 1 am in favor of a proposition for
peace being made by tlie South? or am
I in favor of fighting on until the proposit
ion comes from tlie North ? The first of
these questions has been already full-
answered. I answer tlie last by saying
that I am in favor of fighting on, and on,
i forever, unless the North withdraws its
j armies from our country, and leaves us in
the quiet possession of all the rights of expounds of shot and shell, and apparently
interveined between tlie monitors and |y *** Urou t of the hat ter} mill between would have surely resulted iu the A.tH
our obstructions, which j ct stand intact. three and tour hundred yards distant j (l p t | ie |»atterv, wiiieli lie vvasdeterniiii-
trom that work. They commence ! od to MtL A more rash mid ambitious
some bundled )aids fioni tlie beach on | commander would have made the nt-
the left, and run in a south-westerly di- ( jfinpt, and in doing so probably lost all.
in his long “and minute description of his j Inf bTttm v thfnH o'h'ft mross the^T- i lJ 1 " ,le '' th , C ci I rCUn, ? tance CoK H. dee.n-
daily life and events, and in the express-1 , . ‘ ’’ J . ed it as clearly an issue where prudence
ion of his ardent conjugal affection. ! Jand. which is very narrow just there, j was the bette r p art of valor, and his
Fiom these effusions we learn; as was | a boideiing on the marsh. 1 ie\ sagacity ;md good inatiagement are
100
Millcdgeville, May 2f>, 1863.
I if
TO TRAVELERS.
J Y House is opon to receive tran-
. sient boarders.am] all who may give trie a
ll. ] study to please al! and keep one ot the
st and cheapest houses in the city. Call and
t ,ne. JAS. E. IIAYGOOD.
Milledgeville, March 13th, 'lifid. 43 tf.
ing certain questions and requesting my
answers thereto, has been icccived. 1
have little time to give to the preparation
of an answer, and must ho brief.
1 have been absent fiom Georgia over a
year, and during much of the time have
been so situated as not to be able to hear
from my family even. 1 am entirely tin-
informed as to tlie questions which will
enter into the canvass for members of Con
gress,*in my State; hut believing it to be
one of the tights ol tlie voter, to lie inform
ed of the opinions of candidates who ask
the poople to elect them to office, upon all
questions involving tlie public welfare
1 unhesitatingly send vott the following , ...
^ J -. ,, , timtu or treacherous are tired ol the war,
answers to your questions. By way ot ,, . . ,, , ,
. , . . 1 or would submit, let them go to lands
inducements to your questions you say , , , . . 15 .
J , 1 ..-v .1 ,< ,- whel^subinission to tyranny is no dts-
that, “W e see the people ol North Garoliua , ,,,, , J J ,
• . * r ,, honor. 1 here can be no peace here so
are running candidates lor Congress upon , - , ....* . .
, ,. .... . ° I long ns one armed abolitionist is upon
tne question ot the appointment ot loin- | ,, .. .. . , i
. .* i ., 11 . . . . , i ooutliern sou. 1 fits is no empty boasting,
tntsstoneis by Gotigress, to negotiate with , ,,,, . . * J °
n , ,,i tlie men ot our armies are in earnest.—
the u. *8 Government lor peace. I was . , , ., . ,, , , „ ,
, , 1 ... . Litev intend that their counuy snail be
not aware, until 1 read your letter, that “ , ,, , . .
. . , ,,,i i tree, and they do pot intend that the conn-
such nr, issue as that mentioned had been | , J ■ . .. . ..
, , ... . - sels ol wily politicians, nor the timidity ol
made hi tore tlie people ol any Mate in ,. . , * r , . . . . , ,
, „ • . taint hearted patriots at home, shall di-
the Contederaey. ton fail to say hate \ , , ,, .■ ‘.
, i “ , . , . *v ., vert ilicin Irom tliat purpose,
ilie question has been presented in North i ■ , , 1 * ,
,, 1 | 1 trust you understand sine, it vour-
Carohna, whether tlie candidates V’ou
. , - sell, and (hose you seem to represent, are
stale to be running there hold that m the I • ... ,
. ° .... . . i in tavor ot submission to Lmcoln.tnenper-
present aspect ot our atlairs Commissioners , T , , *
• , ! . , « , • • mil me to say* 1 would not be your tit rep-
ouglit to be appointed, or whether it is i . J , f. , . r
^ 1 1 . . resentativo m Congress. It you desire
supposed that some contingency may arise ! • . , , - , J ,,
, *.* , . J \ • i i a policy inaugurated winch would result
before the meeting of Congress winch will . J \ ,■ ■ . ..... r
, . b . ... ■ - I tu the abatement oi one lot or tittle ol
render it proper to appoint Commissioners, r • ,
, . .. . 1 * , < 1 , , , our utmost churls to scenic our nidepen-
1 infer, however, from your letter, taken ' - r —
aitohether, vhat’ you ctesire me to say
whether I am in favor of the appointment
eleven thousand pounds of powder. A
number of important documents were
found which it is not deemed p.udent to
mention.
Charleston Courier of yestet day.
Patriotic /Letter frem the Zion. J. W.
Xcwis.
CAUTKR.SVi.LU, Ga., Aug. 24, fsfio.
upon, or one
women either, to fire a gun, 1 would fight
in such a quarrel. And let me say that
lliis is tlie spirit which animates tlie sol
diers of the Confederate armies. Yve
know more of the Iiorrois of war than you
do.- We have stronger reasons than you
have, to he tired of the war. We expect
in tlie future, as we have in tlie past, to
suffer from hunger and thirst, from heat
and cold, from fatigue and nakedness, and
think it altogether likely that we shall
fali in the carnage of battle, at last ; but
we know what we light for, and wc are i -r „ .
• -c , , , b i now lighting m our delence, or it not
willing, it need be, to purchase our coun- l 3 0 * -- - -
liberties with our own blood. If the
anticipated, that “very many of the offi- ('contained room for sixty-eight men.
cers in tlie fleet are breaking down and I The line ol tlie enemy's works, at least
being sent home continually for the incess-[ the nearest approach, also extended
ant. wear and tear of them in this hot cli- across the island, and combined with
mate.” • | our line formed the letter V, their left .... ,
It appears, too, in the attempt to de-| , Qur ri , jt comillg vvithill thirty' mV
stroy our obstructions tlie Monitor Passaic r e p i n , -n i* t-ieuit
got aground and came near being abandon- ste l ,s , of 0acl ! other - Ir wl11 . tl,U , S be
e 1 by her crew. ' seen that their sapping operations have
The Ottawa has throw eight thousand j been conducted with the greatest skill
and efficiency. Their zig zag works,
like an immense worm fence, stretch
for a mile or more up the island, and I
they continued burrowing until they J
actually brought their works almost up !
to our own. The unmiiitary reader
will better understand such operations j
in the lace of an enemy wlien he learns j
that they are conducted behind a large !
iron cylinder, called a “sap,” which is j
Editor Intelligencer: I authorize the so arranged that it is pushed forward as j si , )t of8moke from our guns,
Mayor ol the City of Charleston to the work progresses afford,ng almost moine , lt after the explosion of
perfect protection to the advance torce
draw on me for one thousand dollars,
to bo expended either in the purchase
of refreshments for the noble soldiers
j deuce, then 1 am not vouv man. Y<
EORGIA, Baker County.
"noi f of Ordinary, duly Term 1SGM. j
:qipearinp; to the Court from the Fetition of
Arthur W. Johnson, that Jesse Collier late of i
1 county, made and executed his last will and j
orient, appointed said petitioner his executor, j
a lias this dajr tiled his application propounding 1
1 will for I’rohate in solemn form. It further 1
'earing from said petitioner that one of sr.id ;
rs arid legatees of said Jesse Collier, to n il: j
i liadahC Collier, is of full age and resides in
State of Texas .and cannot he served with pro- ;
s from this Court, except by publication ^ ,
t is therefore ordered that service on said Zach- j
ah C. Collier be perfected by publication in the
"tifederale Union'’ once a week for forty dajs
'vions to the next October term of this Court,
i that he be and appear at said Court to he
Id in and for said county on the first Monday in
t"ber next, then and there to show cause, it any
has, why said will shall not he proven in sol-
n form and admitted to record as the last will
4 testament of said .Tesse Collier, deceased.
Witness the Hon. John F Griffin, Ordinary ot
d county, this 6tli day of July 1863,
TiiOMAS ALLEN. D- Ci k. Court
1 fit. Ord’y. Baker co.
find him. You say my answer “shall lie
held in strict confidence by you.” Per
mit ine to say that I cannot become a par
ty to such a confidence. It is the right of
all to know tlie opinions expressed by me
to you, on the subject briefly touched upon
in this letter. I shall, therefore, send a
copy of this letter, together with a copy
cf your letter, to tlie “LaGrauge Reporter-
er,” and “Atlanta Intelligencer,” fur pub
lication.
I am, sir. very respectfully,
Your obedient servant,
Jam us M. Smith.
Important to Drafted IVEen.
Governor Brown lias issued the fol
lowing order in reference to drafted
men in Atlanta. As the same course
will doubtless be observed toward
of Commissioners to negotiate with the U
S. Government for peace in our present
situation.
My answer to this question is, I am not
in favor of the appointment of such Com
missioners, situated as we are at present.
You desire that I should give my reasons.
They are briefly as follows : The wards
oppress re upon the part of the North.—
Before its commencement, it was authori
tativel v made known to the Lincoln Gov
ernment that we desired that our separa
tion should he peaceful, and that we were
icady and anxious to make an amicable
adjustment of all matters out of which
questions might arise to distuib the friend
ly le’ations of the two countries. Our
proposition was treated with silent con
tempt. I will not stop now to demon
strate. to a Southern horn man that the
North is responsible for the first blotv.—
Since the ivar began, our Government . , e . , • ,, , ,,
has, in all honorable ways, made known to | those drafted in other localities, they
the enemy’s Government that we areanx- would do well to “make a note ’ and
ious for peace ; that all we desire or ask of i iun (; up some mustering ollicer at
thus needed, then to go fo the relief of
the poor and suffering of the city.
I authorize, and respectfully request
of the Governor of Georgia to draw on
me for one thousand dollars to be ex
pended in the purchase of salt for the
wives and widows of Georgia soldiers,
and hopefully trust that others will do
likewise, by thousands. As to myself,
1 feel that to a certain extent, I belong
to my country, yet I respectfully de
cline the invitation of many ftiends to
be a candidate for Congress from this
district; at the same time, though,
feeling grateful for this manifestation
of their confidence in me. Ibelievethat
I am at present in the proper position
to do most good for the country ; and
how having very briefly disposed of
tiiese matters, I ask some space in your
columns to treat upon-a subject of vi
tal interest to the whole country at the
present period, to-wit: the embarrass-
of diggers, who throw up the earth
high enough for those who come be
hind to enlarge and strengthen the line
to the extent desired with little or no
risk from cannon balls and sharp shoot
ers in front. A shell dropped into the
trenches sometimes creates havoc among
the workers, but putting it there is a
nice work not very easily accomplish
ed.
On the afternoon in question, the en
emy opened a tremendous fire on Bat
tery Wagner—one of the severest of the
siege—from all their laud batteries. It
was evident that they intended to fol
low it with an assault, first upon our
rifle pits and then on the main work.
Col. Harrison watched their every
movement, often from the parapet,
which is a position of imminent peril,
and formed his relief picket guard for
the night on the parade of the fort in
the midst of a most galling fire. Some
idea of its intensity may be formed
from the fact that he lost eight or ten
men in the fort whilst organizing this
ed condition of our finances and what | f orce . Heretofore the attack of the
in my best judgment, is the proper I enemy has been made at dark, but iu
remedy. i this instance, whilst the heavy tiring on
And in the first place,I remark that. | (]i e battery was progressing,and before
in a great and sudden revolution, such j sundown, a large body of troops sod
as vve are involved in, thinking men denly turned the point of their works
would not only calculate certainly up- : on our right a ml fell upon the pickets
on financial derangement, but also de- | w ith tremendous fury. In less than
rangement and suffering in every de- (j ve n ,iuutes along their entire line of
partment and position in life. All j works a large body, numbering not less
t hings considered, with the blessing of | t i, an fifteen hundred men, overleaped
Gotl, we have sustained ourselves be- die trenches, and forming immediately
into line of battle charm'd across the
sagacity
warmly applauded by bis superior offi
cers. There is sometimes more in sa
ving an army or position than in gain
ing a victory. It was so in this case,
and Col. Harrison is entitled to more
for nis generalship in not fight
ing at the time, than lie would have
been bad he, at such imminent risks,
assaulted the enemy and retaken the
rifle pits.
Everything has been comparatively
quiet to-day. Moultrie, by way of ex
periment, joined the James’ Island bat
teries ami opened with her long range
guns upon the enemy’s working parties
iu front ol Battery Wagner, it is said,
with much accuiacv and the happiest
effect. 'The Yankees were seen scamp
ering in every direction on the first
but in a
plosion of the shell
all were at their work again. It were
impossible to conceive of a more indus
trious and indefatigable set of beavers
than these same abolition tools of Gen
eral Gillmore. Day and night,through
sunshine and storm, have they kept up
their unremitting labors, approaching,
little by little foe miles, until they are
now right under our noses. Their
lines to-day are within two hundred
yards of our battery.
The shelling of the city has not been
resumed. Gillmore has either repen
ted of tlie iniquity—if a Yankee Aboli
tionist can repent—or his battery is
hors de cumbat, most probably the
latter.
It is said that Maj. Gen. Gilmer, af
ter a thorough inspection of Fort Sum
ter, holds that it is tenable, even in
ruins. From the vigorous measures 1
see taking to hold it, I infer that the
report is true.
There is much talk in the city of an
alleged caustic letter from Gillmore to
Beauregard, closing up the late corres
pondence. Why it was not published
with the rest, I cannot say. Whatev
er may have been its character, Beau
regard has evidently committed a blun
der in withholding it. It will appear
certainly in the Yankee papers, audits
suppression here has very much the
appearance that somebody is afraid of
it.—Savannah Republican. S.
GEORGIA, Fierce County. •
WHEREAS, Jackson Thomas, late of tins
ll county, died intestate, and no one having
applied tor letters of administration on said estate,
notice is hereby given to creditors and next ol kin
ot said deceased, to be and appear at my office, in
tlie town ot Blackshear.cn the first Monday in
Sopttniher m-xt, to show cause, if any they can,
w hy administration of Jackson Ihoinas estate
should not be vtsted in the Clerk of the Superior
‘ “tirt or som? other fit and proper person.^
Witness my official signature this July 25, U-6.3-
l ; Hit (IM *3.) L. II. GREENLEAF, Ord’y.
r pWO MONTHS after date application will be
A made to the Ordinary of irwin county for
?n order to sell all the lands and negroes belong-
lD Z to the estate of Jesse Hobby late of said
county deceased.
M. D. HOBBY. 1 AJ •
JAMES PAULK. $ Adm
bwiaville, June 13tb, 1863 *’ !,t -
GEORGIA, Ware County-
\1TBEBEA8, Mrs. Ellen Turner makes applt-
cation to me for letters of guartiansbip of
the persons and property of Lucinda, Delphy,
• ilvestcr, Mary Jane arid Anna ’1 urner, al! minor
“eirs of Henry Turner, deceased.
ihese aie therefore to cite and admonish all and
'mgular the kindred and creditors of said deceas
ed to appear at my office on the first Monday in
September next, to show cause, it they can, w-by
'•tti-r» of guardianship should not issue to said
*Ppiicant.
Given under my band officially the 9tn day of
J °iy, 1=63.
Raid §3
them is to be left iiluue in the enjoyment
of the right of self-government. Our
enemies knew before a blow was struck,
that war would not he made by us upon
them except in self-defense. '1 heir Gov
ernment has known all the while that hos
Atlanta, Aug. 20, 1600.
Col. J. M. C. Ileal, Commanding, f
Colonel—I anl informed that the
persons drafted by you in Fulton coun-
tilities would cease upon the instant it L- j iavc *iot yet appeared and been
should appear tlmt the war was not I mustered into service. You are, there-
tended to be an aggressive one unoti the ; fore Hiroctod to issue an order requir-
part ot the * oith, x otwit ist.int mg a | log them to appear at an earlv dav
this, their aimies have invaded our coun- . 1 U • .
trv, and still occupy large portions of it.- and lie mustered into service. If any
Their brutal soldiery, with the full appro- full or refuse to do so, you will call
val of their Government, have destroyed upon Colonel G. W. Lee, commanding
tlie property of our peaceful citizens, sto- j the battalion, whose muster rolls have
lcn our slaves, and murdered our people, j ll0 fc ve t been sent to Richmond, who
In many cases women have been violated, w ilfdttail S n C h armed force as you
and feeble old age and helpless infancy; may Iiee ,l f or that purpose, which will
have alike been driven from the bhelter of
home to be fed, clothed and cared for by
strangers.
As the war has progressed, the unjust
and unholy purposes, for the accomplish
ment of which it was waged against us,
have been fully developed ; and we are
advertised that we can have peace only
upon the condition ot unqualified suli State troops, who w .... . e .„., p — j.
mission to the Washington Government, them and emply them in guarding the States, each lor themselves, can loan , about four hundred ofCol. Keitt’s20th | issues from the mills, smoke from the
bridges tf that part of the State" road their credit to the Confederate Govern- ; South Carolina, reached him about a ■ chimneys of the planters’ houses and negro
nearest the Tennessee line, till other ar- I meilt b .V * lie \ ssue ot ' its bonds, bearing , | ia ff | loul ? before day, the delay being I S™' 11 ' oce « ns of tiU g»r cane nr.
i l . 1 I. 4... nn.-,4 nti/l o„l.l f..u fL... l . ... - .. * . * *— • l ! t t > I i I I 1TT tint pofil liponoau rf'
D.E. KNOWLES, Ord’y-
9 6t
GEORGIA. Bulloch County.
Notice to Dthtors and Creditors.
A EL persons having claims against tlie estate
y*.o: J meg Wilkinson, Sen., deceased, art' no-
‘d 1,1 present them to us properly attested, or
will be rejected ; and all persons indebted
v said r-ate to make immediate settlement.
JAMES H WILKINSON \ Aduir - S .
JAMES ANDERSON, j
f ily 18, 1863. db 9 6t
mission whh
As results from this submission, we are
notified that our slaves are to he emanci
pated, oar principal citizens turned over
to tlie executioner, and our Slates rcuuceu
to tlie condition of Territories:
Now, if Commissioners were appointed
by us to treat with the enemy Tor peace,
what proposition could wc make through
them which would be accepted ? Clearly,
none, except unconditional submission. J
am not ready for tliat. and more, l never
intended to be. 1 may live to see my
country conquered: 1 will not l.\c o con
sent to its degradation. Just here per
mit me to ask : Are you ready to submit
to Lincoln ? Are there Georgians ready
to crawl to his feet, and with less than the
spirit of whipped hounds, to pray tot sue )
proceed to arrest such drafted person
or per-sons as refuse to obey the orders
anti you will at once send all who have
to be in this mouner forced into the
service to Grayville, Catoosa county,
to report for tlie present to Colonel j duced, and greatly reduced ; thi
Wilson commanding the 2d rogimeut I °"ly done by the States, and
yond all precedent in the history of the
world ; and if true to ourselves and to
t.tr cause, we shall recover from our
recent reverses, and when done with
gunboat fighting, and the enemy gets
spread out into our country, in the
work of devastation, the tide of our af-
The Condition of V,ouikinnn.
A letter in the New York Times from
| New Oi leans, says that l’ort Hudson is
. .. now occupied by negro troops. Speaking
narrow space upon our rifle pits Our i of the edition of things in Louisana, the
men had but a moment to fire, but did W1 -itcr ars :
the best they could under the circum- I ’flieru is a vast difference in thocharac-
stances. They of course, were over- 1 tor of the country lying above Baton
powered,but fought bravely to the last, | Rouge and that below. Above they have
seventy-nine out of the eighty-six be- ! been searching for their “rights” by erect-
fairs will change, and many of our foes j j n <r either killed or captured in the pits. in 6 batteries and tiring at steamers from
will get a possessory title much less to ’ £ ° ta k e especial pleasure in recording I e , ve .T bend in the river. I he result cf
be desired than a confiscatory one, to a i tfieir firmness, as they all belonged to 1 ,1,e , ir warch w. that where once were, owns
iwrtion ofou, soil, three Jti* tee. or j ‘U o„t Nti & «£
It.ss. I he t. utliis, they have lio ll^ht, J brought odium upon itself by the bad j desolation; where once were prosperous
no just cause to invade us, and we shall conduct of some of its men »>n a former communities and happy families, there are
occasion. now only ruin, desertion and houseless
Whilst this movement was success- vagabonds,
ful, it was not unresisted and without i Below Baton Rouge the chivalry have
loss. Such was the fire from the Yan- g” 1 beeu , K0 vigorously iu search of the*
kee batteries and sharp-shooters upon : ‘‘■jghts, and in consequence both banks
O . • 1 ... . 1 > nl tllM nvpr Fflllt lllliPtl KllFFPKKiniK nf thin.
whip out this terrible fight if wc can
hut get rid of those among us who
have been whipped all the time, with
out ever having fned themselves a sin
gle gun. Bui to my subject.
The States, in their State character,
separate and alone, can bring back our
money matters to a healthy condition,
and after long thinking, and as close
thinking as i have been capable of do
ing, 1 am satisfied that the States only
the fort, that it was impossible to keep i of the r ‘ vcr c ™ th,ue, i accessions of pic-
the men at the guns for a
ttires of wealth, quiet, retirement and
HJpnieiJt, 1 happiness. Not a single feature of destruc-
sonie firing, hpvvevei, was done in spite ( j on mav8 (j ie view, save at Doualdsonville
of it. In addition,Col. Harrison plant- j here a few gentlemen took their rifles and
ed two howitzers on the beach, and
with grape and schrapnel mowed down
can do it, Congress has already voted j large numbers of the enemy, but
the entire credit of the States in their
confederated character, and any fuither
vote in that direction will but add ad
ditional depression to tlie credit. The
Confederate circulation must be
small force were eventually compelled
to retire. Tlie Colonel immediately
endeavored to find their “rights” by send
ing a few vollies into some passing vessels.
They got their “rights” in the shape of a
few negro regiments now encamped there,
and they will for a long time he enabled
telegraphed for reinforcements, saving I , . ,
that he would letake the line Jilts pro- i i„ a ,k where once stood their beautiful
ru ”i vided they should arrive iu time. A ! town.
< ,m small party, upw«»lds of two hundred, j One would seercely think as he passes
ind done 1 1 - a/ 1 ' T * ^ - -- - -
•illtake charge of1 i» this way ; The Legislature
belonging to the 6th North Carolina, | down from Battou Rouge that
,. . ! l ” l ‘” r 1,1 - L ' U1111 Aniuimet, i down irom uauou ivouge tuiu a blood}
oi the yiiived about ten o’clock at night, and ! -war is convulsing the country. 6team
ranmgeuts can be made to turn them 11 I° vv uite ot interest, and sold for Con- j occasioned bv defective transportation l '! l l‘* e '* J* 11 ; C00 ' breezes of the Gulf,
over to tlie control of the jnoper Con- federate notes tlie 6tateGovernments a | K j j| le ditficulty of reaching the is- Vn ", 1 ? '!• ,i P lh . , . l0<
federate officer, who will compel such to lo;ul tll0se 11 ® t . es t0 the Confederate I fond with steamers. He had then, in- are evidences of uroFoerit^and* nuiet'.—
persons to remain iu constant service : Government, taKing in place tliereot j eluding the garrisons of Wagner and
lor the six months. Ail who obey Confederate Louds beating a low tate Gregg, all told, not more men than the
these orders and are mustered in with- of interest. Thus we can relieve our- ene my had in the rifle jiits alone, and
out the necessity of compulsion will selves. ^ lo shovv the difference be- () ie Jytqcj- j| a( ] immediately gone to
be jiermitted to form into companies tween btateand Confederate credit, it J work with sjiadee and greatly strengtb-
and elect officers and remain at home °"b r necessary <o look at the market, ened their jiositiou, extending our pits
as in case of volunteers, till ealleri value of State and Confederate securi- .t,6.ai„ ,i.. r n
as in case of volunteers, till called on value of State and Confederate securi
/or temporary service. Those arres- ties.
ted and sent off into the service, will I have thus stated the text of our
have officers assigned to them. j financial relief, aud will promise to
JOSEPH E. BROWN. elaborate it in its 'details, in any way
entirely to the beach on the left. They
had gained a point fur which they had
been striving for weeks, a most imjior-
tant one for their future operations
against the battery, and it was not to
are evidences of prosperity atitl quiet.
There is but one feature that shows differ
ently fiom that of old. There is evidently
a sullen constraint among the residents;
they do not sit on piazzas and watch the
passage of river life, but conceal then
slaves, aud, with closed doors and win
dows, resolutely ignore our existence.
This, however, we cau submit to with
out being either seriously injured or mor
tified. With us is the consideration that
wc have made all these people happy,
kept them wealthy, aud preserved for
M
tlietn their hornet afid property ,ih rjlte nf
themselves. If they choose to listitit their
o.’tck kitchens in,preference to tbc front
pallors, or to sit in darkened rooms, iu
stead ofoadtkitliug the beautiful healthful
sunlight, wir'ean cheeitiilly. without com-
pi'oiniaingAhe dignity the Government
afford tQjiftrgive them such petty slights.
1 hert^rrti any quantity of miserable devils
re now encased in tagged grav, who
are starving, fighting, and dying ail over
the. South, who would most gladly ex
change positions with them. Their lot is
not the hardest known in the history of
this present war.
The first thing that strikes nr,o as ho
passes along the levee of New Orleans is
the Sabbath like stillness that seems to
tcign over the city. The levee, as far as
the eye can reach, is bare of everything
save a rich crop of grass, which, although
a fine thing in an artistical point of view,
is not calculated to convey a groat idea of
commercial activity and prospeiity. A
few Quit steamers Anil a half dozen river
boats arc tied up to the landing—one or
two have tip steam and seem to have been
somewhere, or to be about to start for some
otlieJ point; but the majority looks as if
anything to do is a tiling ot tlie past, or of
a very iuilefinite period in the future.
FROM EAST "'TENNESSEE.
TVe hear'by private letters from Chat
tanooga and Dalton, dated yesterday,
mentioning rumors prevailing at those pla
ces, that Knoxville was occupied by the
Yankees, 8000 strong, on Saturday, but
our information from Loudon, to which
point the telegraph is working, is up to
yesterday evening, at which time nothing,
was known of such a Movement.—
Loudon is only twenty-nine miles this side
of Knoxvill, and the fact of the occupation
of the latter would certainly have been
kuowu had it occurred as reported abeve.
The city is open to the enemy, of course,
but he lias not, we think, made his ap
pearance.
No trains run further than Loudon, .and
the military have possession of the road.
No passengers are allowed to proceed be
yond Dalton and Chattanooga.
The enemy were still on the river bank,
opposite Chattanooga, yesterday, but their
force, strange as it may .seem, continues
unknown. On Saturday they did some
shelling, with no other effect than cleaning
the streets of what few people remain in
the town.
Passengers from Rome this morning
bring reports of the appearance of the ene
my at Trenton, Dade county, Georgia.—
This is doubtful.
We learn that the different gaps east
aud west of Cumberland gap are garrisoned
by our forces. To what extent we do not
know, but it is to be presumed that the mili
tary authorities deem tin in sufficient. To
an eye net military it seems a little singular
however, that there should be no. support
ing force, left in tlie tear of these impor
tant outposts—that they should be left
to hold their positions, or if overwhelmed
ine vitahley fall into tlie hands of the ene
my.
Also it appears singular that so long a
line of railroad, so important as the lines
centering at Knoxville, should be left
exposed. The absetice of our army pla
ces it within the power of the Unionists
ol East Tennessee to effectually cut off
our communications with Virginia, without
the co-operation of Federal forces. That
they will fail to embrace the opportunity
we cannot hope. We cannot explain the
“necessity,” millitary or otherwise, that
gave them the change. Who can ?
Atlanta Appeal.
Mr. Bill for Governor.
The recent announcement of Joshua
Hill for Governor has awaked the peo
ple, and the insidious attacks of his
friends upon those who were opposed
to Lincoln and voted for secession,
has aroused those who opposed Gov.
Brown because of precedent, and to
day they are advocating his cause.
The idea of a reconstruction candidate
wont go down with the jieople who
are for their country, and those we
knew to ojijiose Gov. Brown because
of precedent will be his warmest sup-
porters. As long as Mr. Hill’s friends
make war ujion such men as Toombs,
Cobb, Davis, Bartow and T. R, R.
Cobb, who were for throwing off the
yoke of Lincoln before it was fastened
upon our necks. They may talk of
such men and abuse Joe Brown, but
the peojde who voted for secession
will not liston to such treason. They
know whom to trust. Already in this
jmrt of the State, those who opposed
the Governor for what they thought
were good reasons, cannot be induced
to vote against him for reconstruction.
We understand from Mr. Hill’s friends
that he does not intend to make known
his opinions, but exjiects to catch all
those who oppose Governor Brown
for auy cause. How badly mistaken
they will be is already exhibited by
those who have heretofore opposed him
To talk of reconstruction but aids our
enemies, and makes them believe that
we are growing weak ami unable to
cope with them. .But, thank God,
there are but few in our midst, and
they are compelled to be cautious in
their remarks.—Grijiu Gazette.
Bad State of Affairs.—A gentle
man who resides iu Wajker county in
forms the Fayette Sentinel that there
are some two hundred and fifty or
three hundred deserters am! tories now
in that county; that they had armed
themselves and declared their deter
mination to resist the enrolling officers
to the last extremity. The gentleman
further states that while canvassing that
county as a candidate, he was passing
through the mountains a few days be
fore the election, and he tame upon a
company of twenty-five of these men
aud in conversing with them they told
him that they could collect two hun
dred men in a very short time, and
they feared no danger.
This, says the Sentinel, is certainly
a very bad state of affairs, and we
think those in authority should look.
aft<* this matter.—Montgomery Adv.
Castle Thunder Items•—Two hundcred
ind seventy of the inmates of this place
were, yesterday, returned to the army of
Northern Virginia. The recent proclama
tion of the President, offering amnesty to
many of the unfortunate subjects of Court
Martial, has thinned the prison in a most
effectual manner. There, are fewer prison
ers iu the prison now than at any tirno