Newspaper Page Text
VOLUME XXXV.]
MILLEDGEVILLE, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1864.
NUMBER 29.
BOlfGH TON, SISB ET,B ARNES & MUORE
Publishers and Proprietors.
i.y ■
io»
, OCOIITON,
II. NISBKT.
| Editor*.
Canfebtratt Inion
I.pMM'i Weekly, in
Corner of Hancock <> n “
u/poJ Con,,
At $12 a year in Advance.
ADVERTISING.
y., \S=if.NT.—Three Dollars per square of ten
. for each insertion. .
fi ,es lte8 ,,f respect. Resolutions by Societies,(Obit
1 exceeding six lines.) Nominations l'or office,
1 , sr,w aD ications or Editorial notices for individual
-barged as transient advertising.
Legal advertising.
she nfB sales, per levy of ten lines, or less, $5 00 j
Mortgage fi fa sales, per square, i« <»0 I
ollector’s Sales, per square,
for Letters of Administration,
.. »* “ Guardianship, h *'0
Letters of application for disrn’n. from Adm’n 8 00
u *• *• “ Guard’n 8 00
Anpl'i* forleav6 to sell laud and negroes,
W.ice to Debtors and Creditors.
Saies ot laud or negroes, per square,
.. “ perishable property, 10 days, per sq.
Estray Notices, 30 days,
foreclosure of Mortgage, per square,
LEGAL advertisements.
Land and Negroes, by Administrators , Ex-
rs or Guardians,are required by law to be
,cttl tirst Tuesday in the u
GEORGIA, Jasper county.
1UTHEKEAS. the estate of Francis M. Kinaro.
W i ate of said 1 'county, deceased, is unrepre
sented. and therefore subject to waste. ,
rpj ietie ar e theiefcrt'e to cife and admonish all
and singular the kindred and creditors of said de
ceased, To be and appear at my office on the se
cond Monday in January next, and take the ad
ministration of said estate, or file their objection',
if any they have, why the same shall not de
volve upon the Clerk ot the Superior or Inferior
Court of said county as - provided by law.
Given under my hand officially, this 10th day
Nov , 1864.
25 5t M. H. HUTCHISON, Ord’y.
GEORGIA, Wilcox county.
Air II ERE AS, G A. R. Mims applies for lef-
f V ters of administration on the estate of Elias
Mims of said county, deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish all per-
80! s interested, to be and appear at my office
within the time prescribed, by law, and file their
objections, if any they have, or said letters will
begranted.
Witness iny hand officially. Nov. 3, 1864
25 fit J. W. MASII It URN. Ord’y.
Tax
fiiations
5 00
5 00
8 00
b JO
8 00
2 00
5 00
2 00
\\
ith ; between the hours
\ tllllO I'JlvUUVU .
rt house in thecouuty in which the property is
v*""' 1 ., if these sales must be given in a public ga-
ttelOdaya previous to the* day of sale.
T, ..... {or the sale of personal. property must be
xett
N'otlC
manner 10 days previous to sale day.
V v ; mm.ike oa. au d credltors 0 fan estate
GEORGIA, Bulloch county.
To all whom it may concern.
THEREAS Mitchell Lanierand Eliza Sumetlme
applies to me for letters ot administration on the
stated James Sudierline late ot said county deceas
ed.
These are to eite and admonish all persons concern
ed to file their objections if any they have, in my office
on or before the first Monday in January next, other
wise said letters will be granted.
Given under iny hand officially this 31st day ot Oc
tober 18fi4.
25ot DAVID BEASLEY, Ord’y.
GEORGIA. Jasper county.
\\T 1IEREAS, Susan H. Daniel makes application to
* ? me for letters of administration, with the will an
nexed, on the estate oflsaac Daniel late of said county
deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish all persons
concerned, to show cause if any they have, on or be-
fore the second Monday in January next, why letters
shall not issue to the applicant, in terms of the stat
ute. _ .
Given under my hand officially, this 8th day Nov.
1864.
25 5t M. H. HUTCHISON, Ord’y.
^ ... 1,^minished 40 days.
r .i.J.nrdicatiou will be madeto the Court of
the debtors
. must be
P ut !
N utire that appl „ , , x .
Ordinary for leave to sell Land or Negro. .
i* l lwd mouths.
“ , . f . inters of Administration Guardianship,
v' ’ uu'.'be published 3« days-for dismission from
Vtuinitration, monthly six months-for dismission
lr o,n Guardi.nahip.40 ‘Engage must be published
inths—for establishing lest papers
From the Advertiser and Register.
Is Alabama worthy of her Heroic
Bead. *
‘‘From the gray sire whose trembling hand,
Can hardly buckle on his brand,
To^he raw boy whose shaft and bow
Are yet scarce terror to the crow:
IJach valley, each sequestered glen
Musters its li f tle horde of men.
Still gathering as they pour along
A voice more loud, a tide more strong,
Till at the rendezvous they crowd,
eliy hundreds prompt foj blows and blood.
Lend me your ears, my countrymen’ and would
that the resistless eloquence vf Pet.r the Hermit,
were mine, to rouse you from your fatal lethargy
to a just realization of the perils that begird us!
To Alabama’s henchmen should the fiery cross
be given: and as the sacred symbol fiies, well
might the injunction ring throughout the. State;
“Speed, Malise, speed! such cause of haste
Thine active sinews never braced.’’
Shall it be said, that while a heroic band of the
noblest troops that generals ever led, or nations
b asted, after battling against fearful odds for
six weary months of ceaseless strife, is still breast
ing the waves of invasion along the front, shall
history record that Alabamians, safe in the shel
tered nooks of civil office, crouch in the dust and
raise the craven cry of “peaco propositions!”
Has the honor of our State fallen indeed so low,
in the absence of her "bravest and best,” that-
smooth-lipped brazen fronted treason rears her
shameless visage in legislative halls, and insults
the names of our gallant dead by reconstruction
resolutions? “Honor- of Alabama! ^ “I thought
ten thousand swords must have leaped foora their
scabbards to avenge even a look that threatened
her with insult;’’ and it bad been well for the
cause of the Confederacy, could another Cromwell
have entered those desecrated halls, and scourg
ed out the degenerate legislators who disgrace
alike their constituency and the soil of the South.
Peace propositions, or reconstruction resolutions,
have not even the enigmatical subtlety of oracu
lar whispers; they are susceptible of but one in
terpretation, and couch their meaning in oharac
ters that “he who runs may read”—submission,
subjugation.
Upon no other conditions have we a right to
expect pease, from tiie uyuasty that reigns in
Washington. What a spot of shame and virtuous
indignation must have burned on the cheeks of
scarred and veteran Alabamians in Lee’s ana
Hood’s armies, when snatching a moment’s rest in
bloody intrenchnoents and on trampled bat-
Ktiles for foreclos
r ih^full fyacc of three months—forcompe lmgtitlc.
Executors or administrators, wnerc bond lias been
! , >,v the deceased. the full space of three months.
"cations will always be continued accordingto
! GEORGIA Pulaski county.
YV HE REAS, Vv’m. M. Anderson applies to me for
TT permanent letters of administration on the estate
’ of Mary A. Mayo late of said county deceased.
These are to cite all persons concerned to file their . .
objections, if any they can, within the time prescribed ■ tlefields, they read that at the most critical, junc-
i by law, why said letters should not be granted the ap- t ,, re 0 j the contest, when their gallant ranks were
j plicant in terms of the statute. depleted by fearful carnage, and the heart of
Given under my hand and seal of office, in Hawkins- ^ r . ive o! J o-enerals was allnost pierced by the foe—
| ville this Nov. 8th, 1864. tbeir/ellow-citizens at home, their mis-Represen-
4t JOHN FALE, D. Ori w j tat;re8< who nev er shouldered a musket, or flashed
ryuvo Months after date, application will be a sword in the national defense—instead of strain-
r i made to the Court of Ordinary of Pulaski 1 ing eveiy nerve to recruit the army, to gird the
th^c’theTegal requirements,unlessotherwiseordered.
Book and Job work, of all kinds,
PROMPTLY AND NEATLY EXECl I ED .
AT T IS I H OFFS V K •
If When a subscriber finds a cross mark on
his paper he will know that his subscription has
expired, or is about to expire, and must be renew-
,d if he wishes the paper continued..
We do not send receipts to new sub
hers. If they receive the paper they may k
•hat we have received the money.
dianged
subscri-
11 ow
cy Snbucribers wishing their papers c.
st-office to another must state the
which they wish it
reni one P°
name of the post-office lrom
changed.
PEIUNO BROWN & CO.,
FORMERLY OF ATLANTA,.GA.,
HAVE LOCATED AT 272 BROAD STREET,
AUGUSTA, GA.,
A ND offer their services to their customers and
friends for the purchase and Sale of Rea! and
Personal Estate, Produce, Stocks. Bonds, Dia
monds and Merchandise of every description.—
We deem it uunecessarj'to state that any busi
ness entrusted to us will be attended to with lidel-
M V L‘LICUTENSTADT, PF.BINO BROWN,
16 3ra] WM. tt BARNES.
r^"Intelligencer,Confederacy ana Sav. Repub
lican copy two weeks, and send bills to us at Au
gusta. .
Notice to Debtors and Creditors.
* LL persons indebted to the estate of John Speights
A late of Baldwin county deed are requested to
make payment and those having demands against
iiii deed are notified to present them in legal term
within the time prescribed by law. „ .
ARAMIN’TA SPEIG HTS, Ex lx.
Oet. 29th. 1864. H - bt
County, Georgia, at the first regular term after
expiration ot two months from this notice, for
leave to sell the land belonging to the estate of
Alexander Coleman late of said County, deceased,
for the benefit of the heirs and creditors of said de
ceased. HORTON HENDLY AdmT.
Nov 6th 1164. 25 9t.
GEORGIA Benia#County
V S, HEREAS Nancy E Guldens applies tome
V for letters of Guardianship on the person and
property of the minor heir of John W. Giddens
deceased.
And, Whereas, W. D. Griffin and Harriett
Langdale applies to me for Letters of Adminis-
j (ration on the estate of John R. Langdale, dec d.
And whereas, Jethro Hatten and Harritt Reg
ister applies to me for letters of administration on
| the estate of Reuben Register, deceased
And whereas, Levi J. Knight and Nancy Clem-
! euts applies to me for letters of administration on
the estate of John F. Clements, deceased.
And whereas Caroline Golding applies to me for
i letters of administration on the estate of Joseph B.
j Golding tlec’d.
State for battle, and fan the flame of patriotic
ardor were iguominiously offoriug reconstruction
resolutions, and voting themselves increase. of
pay! Did tidin.s so numbiug »nd disgraceful,
wino- their way from the forum of Rome and
Sparta, to the bleeding heroes who held their fron
tiers? Oh that a Iloratius had risen in that cap
ital at Montgomery and proclaimed as of old:
“Ye every man upon this earth
Death cometh soon or late,
And how can man die better
• Then facing fearful odds,
For the ashes of his fathers,
And the temples of his gods!”
From the blue waves of the Mediterranean rise
spectres that mock such cowardice, and sepulchral
voices three centuries old, hiss “shame upon such
counsellors ” When Mustapha girdled St. Rimo
and St. Angelo with fire, when the dewoted gar
risons were emaciated with famine and disease,
and spent with midnight conflicts—what example
was bequeathed us? An attempt was made by
the besiegers to cut away the palbades which
An«l whereas, John Studstillapplies to me for letters closed the harbor at the foot of the fortress, and
of administration on the estate of Riley Mathis dec’d
These are. therefore to cite and admonish all tier-
sons interested to be and appear in my office with
in the time prescribed by law, and file objections
if any thej 7 have why said letters should not be
granted. Witness my hand officially, November
7th 1 -64 [pd $30255t.] W. E. CONNELL Ord’y.
GEORGIA Pulaski county.
IY, r HEREAS Mrs Fannie R. Anderson applies to
» ? me for letters of Guardianship for the persons and
property of.North Carolina and Mary Mayo Anderson
minor children of John J. Anderson deceased.
These are therefore to cite and admonish all persons
interested to be and appeur at my office, on or before
the first M
instantly the Maltese swam to meet the attack
carrying their swords between iheir teeth, and de
feated the Turks To prevent tiie temptation to
abandon the fort LaValetto broke down the bridge,
even as Cortes burnt his ships, and in the dark
est hour of trial when one man despairing of suc
cess, insisted on accepting the terms of surrender,
* he W as instantly hanged, to destroy the contagion
of cowardice 7 How “invulnerable from their deg
radation ’ seem the servile submissionists of this
revolution when contrasted with that unconquera
ble officer of St. Angelo, who. pointing to the
deep ditch that surrounded the fortress, said to the
messenger sent to demand a surrender: “Look,
NOTICE.
CJIXTY, days after date application will be
O made to the Ordinary Court ol Wilkinson Coun
ty. for leave to sell, a portion ot the real and person,
a! estate of Williiam Lord Sen’r. dec d late of said
County G. W. LORD Lx r.
Not. 4th, 1864. pd
M !):.
...... ..._naayin February next and show cause if there is all the room we can afford your mas-
nay they can, why letters of Guardianship should not ter, but it is deep enough to bury him and his fol
be granted, the said Fannie II. Anderson in terms of i 0V yers.”
Is there no magnetism in heroism such as this?
Breathes there a 8outhern man whose heart does
not throb with noble emulation as he listens to the
whispers of encouragement watted down the dusty
GEORGIA, Pulaski County. aisles of history, from the nine thousand who held
TTT ii ERE AS, John W. Asbell, Adm’r. of Malta against the mighty armaments and vast
George Wade, deceased, has applied for power of the Ottoman Empire? The genius and
letters of dismission from said estate. devotion ot La\ alette are not wanting in “ur
All persons interested Will file their objections own commanders, but the unanimity and aesper.
in my office within the time nrescribed by law. ate resolve of the Knights of 8t John find bu a
(if any they can.) why letters of dismission feeble echo in the hearts ot our citizens cor
should not be granted the applicant in terms of nearly four years our armies have sustained a con-
the statute. Given under my hind and seal this test without parallel in the reakmg annals or the
the statute.
Givep under my hand and the seal of office this 17th
day ol Decembty 1864.
28 5t JOHN FALE, D. Ordy.
JOHN J SPARROW, Ord’y.
B
Administrator s Sa/c.
Y virtue of an order fiom the Court of Ordi-
nary of Bulloch county, will be sold on the
first Tuesday in JANUARY next, belore the Court
House door, in Statesborough, Bulloch county,
eight hundred and forty-five acres of land, more
or less, one tract containing three hundred acres
unimproved, bounded by laeds oi M. B. i*en*
dricks and John Mercer; and five hundred and
forty-five acres, more or less, except the widow s
dower, it being the late residence of Seaborn Hen
dricks' with Will and Agness, a man and woman.
Sold for the benefit oi the heirs and cieditors of
the estate of Seaborn Hendricks. Terms on the
ua) of j 1 a , 1 ®’ cHELL B HENDRICKS, Adm’r.
SARAH HENDRICKS, Adm’rx.
Dec. J7th, 1864,
28 ml5m
GEORGIA Pulaski county.
V t 11EREAS, John H Anderson applies to me
\\ for letters of Administration on the estate
■ f George Shivers late of this county deceased.
These are to cite all persons interested to-be and
,!*„ 7 ' 7 " ’
past, and performed prodigies ol valor surpassed
by none which the epic muse has immortali
zed.
- “Whatever record leap to light,
They never shall be shamed.”
But countless conflicts have thinned the gall*ut
recent assault made by Hood’s heroes upon Slier
nfau’s lines—and in mocking neighborhood on the
next column flaunts in exaggerated characters-the
theatre bill for to-night; a “roaring iarce” is prom
ised; “a crowded house” predicted. Is this a junc
ture for ribaldry, buffoonery and coarse pauto
mimo, when the bloodiest and grandest tragedy of
modern or ancient days is. being enacted on the
immortal fields of Virginia and Georgia? \ erily
we seem to approach that depth of degradation so
pithily portrayed by the historian of degenerate
Athens: “the theatres werS crowded, while the
camp was a desert.” Dramatic literature presents
no parallel for ihe siege of Charleston, the battle
of the Wilderness, or that admirable retreat, ("re
plete with incidents of valor and sublime endur
ance,J which justly enhances the fame of Gen.
Johnson, and places him beside the Consul Fabius.
But to witness these, inquires a musket, a stout
heart, a soul worthy of th9 name of freeman, and
these requisitions cannot be filled by the reg
iments of skulkers who haunt the theatres at
home.
Should some curious traveler from trans-Atlantic or
trans pacific lands, conversant with the nature of this
war, and capable of realizing the significance of “sub
jugation” make the tour ofthe Confederacy from Rich
mond to Mobile, could bs believe that our existence as
u nation hung trembling in the scale, and that the most
critical juncture of the war had now arrived ? At eve
ry railroad station lie is greeted by a regiment of able-
bodied menwlioswarmouttoa.sk tidings'ot events that
should- stir their stragnant blood to action, and the
streets of every city are thronged with a brigade of
“detailed men,’’ attachees and detacliees of every con
ceivable office; while maimed soldiers still pale and
gaunt from recent sickness and nnheab d wounds, are
nobly pressing “to the front, to join my command be
fore Hood crosses the Tennessee ” Laws have been
passed and ordeis issued to force into service these
degenerate sons of the South, these Confederates
drones, who are alike deaf to the calls of honor and
patriotism, to the reproaches and derision ol their coun
trymen in the field ;
“But the gingliug of the guinea helps the hurt that
honor feels.”
and avarice and cowardice whet the ingenuity that
enables them to elude the enrolling officer, and crouch
in tlie ignominious security behind this “exemption,”
and that “detail,” and the convenient plea of some
occnlt, “constitutional disability.” The necessity of
promptly and adequately reinforcing our armies, is
patent to the most obtuse; the central Government
has exhausted its prerogatives in striving to replenish
the shattered ranks, hut the strong arm of law seems
unequal to the task. One method of success remains
yet untried ; apply the lash of public scorn and detes
tation to the shoulder of those unlionored by rifle or
knapsack ; make them verily social Pariahs, jeer*d
wherever they show their faces, refu *e them the recog
nition and courtesies which one patriot and honest
citizen-deserves from another, and by true manly con
tempt, and the scorpion scourge'of female ridicule,
drive them from the street corners where they essay to
hold assize upon the campaigns and policy of our de
voted generals. My countrymen and women, the
cause for which we struggle, dem^pds urgent action,
generous succor ; and after all we have endured shall
we perish finally in the abyss of national demoraliza
tion ? Thank God! the army is irreproachable, and
the commanders pure and able; corruption dare not
reur its crest within range of onr beacon fires, and
should ruin ultiiuatelv overtake us, the demoralized
masses at home must bear the odium
The army of Georgia, though pressed back by over
whelming numbers, and reduced by recent carnage,
though reported “dispirited, defeated and dejected” by
despondeuts who, instead of marching in its van, dare
insult it from a distance, this noble army ot veterans
buoyant with hope and invincible in their enthusiasm,
led-by dauntless Hood, has just startled the nation l>y
the boldness and rapidity of that brilliant anil masterly
flank movement which promises the moat splendid
fruitage of the war, and recalls the daring nud fell
swoops of Napoleon. Shall a campaign so admirably
inaugurated close in dire disaster for want pf those
men who throng our towns and villages, and with con
summate effrontery criticise Hood’s grand pr 7 gramme
and speculate upou the “situation ?” Public opinion,
once thoroughly aroused, is the most inexorable dicta
tor that ever swayed the destinies of the race, and
well might Curran exclaim : “Oh, dreadful Areopagus
of tiie tea table ! IIow formidable thy inquests I bow
tremendous thy condemnations !” Let the true men
and women of the State wake to a correct appreciation
of the perils that surround us, let them brand with in
famy all able, healthy men under forty-five, who are
shirking duty, now hiding in this office, and now in
that ; let them frown down the reckless gaiety, the
heartless,ill-timed frivolity of social circles, the mania
for speculation, the despondency of the timid, the
treacherous suggestions of the disaffected, and peace
and prosperity will crown our struggles.
To hang our hopes on the gossamer thread of a peace
admieistiation at the North, is worse than madness, is
imbecility; whether Liucole or McClellan be elected,
matters little to us, for in either event only Confederate
victories can compel a peace, and if our masses would
but do their duty, the present campaign would eman
cipate us forever. The letter of instructions from Grant
to Sheridan, the proclamation of Sherman, the edict of
Rosecrans faithfully adumbrate the future of subjuga
ted States; not the proverbial atrocities ot Timour and
Gengis Khan surpasses the horrors in store for Fed
eral vassals. Is a recapitulation of enormities necessa
ry to fire the enthusiasm of my countrymen ? The
juncture is auspicious. Osage calls to Tennessee, and
Rio Grande to James ; Price—grand old Seipio of the
trans-Misaissippi—is beating back invasion to the gates
of St. Louis ; Lee, (ublime in Christian faith, and com
plete master of the art to which he lends new glory,
fearlessly marshals his invincible legions, and confronts
the savage hordes whose angry eyes glare at inex-
pungabie Richmond; and the fate of Georgia, Ala
bama and Mississippi now rests, under the blessing of
Heaven, in the skillful palms ot Beauregard, whose
talismanie name, like Magician's presto 1 1ms every
where accomplished marvels of enthusiasm, valor and
victory.
Oh men of Alabama! when reinforcements are so
urgently required, will you fold your arms, and perhaps
lose forever by fatal supiueness the golden opportunity
of crushing Sherman, redeeming Tennessee, and con
quering an honorable pence ? One of Alabama’s bra
vest and noblest sons, who sprang to the ranks of her
glorious 4th regiment, and fought through the thunders
,■ ,i it a. l.-iii. f SC , nrlwk haa nrrtwfttl Ilia
In the brave days of old.
Then uoue was for a party,
Then all were for the State,
Then the great man helped the poor,
And the poor man loved the great ■’
The Romans were like brothers,
In the brave days of old.”
My countrymen of Alabama, do you properly esti
mate the vast infiueuce which you wield, ana the disas
trous results of its abuse ? Among our patriotic mat
rons, are there any akin to the indomitable spirit of the
wife of Asdrubal, who amid the ruin of Carthage de
nounced her husband's cowardly surrender—refused to
survive with him the honor of the city, and face the
triumph of its conqueror.perished with her children iu the
flameB of the citadel ? Would you contribute to the tri
umph of our great cause,and the speedy advent of pence?
Institute a vigorous reform in the demoralizing circles
of society—combat corruption in all its protean phases,
send forward your friends to strengthen Lee and
Beauregard, teach the cravens lurkiug in home 1 e-
treats that you scorn their pusillanimity and blush for
their degeneracy, and above all, ns you hold our coun
try and our soldier* dear, remember:
“More things are wrought by prayer,
Than this world dreams ot- Therefore let thy voice
Rise like a fountain for them, night and day.’’
My sole aim is to exoitb those who have the welfare
of their country at heart to unite their efforts in oppo
sing the fatal tendency of these evils, while they are
within the power of remedy ; nnd I may add the dos
ing words of Montagu ; “Truth is ever unpalatable
to those determined not to relinquish error, but can
never give offence to the honest and well mending
amongst my countrymen. For the pla.in dealing re
monstrances of a friend differ as widely from the ran
cor of an enemy, as the friendly probe ofthe physician
from the dagger of the assassin.”
ALABAMA.
From the Charlotteville (Va ) Chronicle.
The Confederate Story.
We do candidly think that the defence which the
South has made in this war, is one of the most remark
able in history. The Dutch in the sixteenth century
resisted a monarch who was 1,51)0 miles distant—anil
that, not only before the days of railroads, but even
before the days of turnpikes. The Frussians resisted
the combined attacks} of Austria, Russia, France and
Saxony for seven years , but part of the time they were
helped by the English, and for the whole of it were
led by the great Frederic, who not only commanded in
the field, but was al-o the ruler in the State. For tnree
years and a half the South has been assailed by the
Nbrthon a scale that throws the contest iu the Neth-
lands in the shade, and even transcended in magnitude
other operations of the allies against Frederic The
United States has called out in these four years a mil
lion nnd a half of men, not a Persian rabble, but disci
plined Anglo-Saxons. Its naval preparations have
been commensurate with its levjes by land. Its tur-
reted monsters, its iron-clads, its gunboats—backed by
four hundred wooden ships-of-war—have blockaded ail
our coasts, and petroled all our rivers. A few of the
former have severed like a line of fort#, the entire Con
federacy by tiie line of the Mississippi river. A few of
them attending their main armies have on many occa
sions served as so many moveable fortresses to re
ceive these armies in the honr of defeat.
The ability to wage war depends on the temper of
the race, on population, and on wealth. In spirit we
have found that our enemies were not deficient, as
many ignorant persons among us at first assumed.—
Their population was twenty four millions ; ours was
eight millions ; for it was not the whole South that
withstood them, Missouri. Kentucky, Maryland, one-
third of Virginia, a part of Tennessee, joined their
arms against ours. Ofthe eight millions (or less on our
side) three millions were negro slaves, who could not
bear arms, who were neutral, if not hostile, in feeling,
and who abandoned our territory, when opportunity off
ered, and of whom two hundred thousand are now in
the Federal armies. In wealth, the preponderance in
their favor was still greater. Their property amounted
to $16,000,000,000 ; the property of the Southern Stales
was less than f 1,000,000,000. We know that it was
fashionable to tell u» that we were rich, and that they
were poor- But our figures are from the census of
1860. We are not rich now, and we never ware rich.
No purely agricultural people ever were rich. The
ciphering"about the cotton crop—the twaddle about
exports—were only some of the sophisms which used
to be indulged in, and which did not make us rich any
more than Mr. Memminger’s badly printed notes sup
plied us with money.
The North had within its limits great emporiums of
wealth, like Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Balti
more, Cincinnati, Chicago, St. Louis, Pittsburg, Buf
falo, Newaik, Louisville, Albany,Detroit—the proper
ty in Philadelphia alone equalling all the property in
the State of Georgia. The whole country was alive
with trains of railroad cars, canal boats, river steamers,
coasting vessels, flouring mills, foundries, cotton fac
tories, and workshops.pt every description—while its
foreign commerce whitened the Atlantic, the South
Pacific, the Mediterranean, the Gulf of Mexico, and
the Asian Seas. The South was a great forest—with
three or four considerable towns and numerous petty
villages and court houses, and straggling clearings con
stituting the plantations. There were some railroads,
but the business was small, and an occasional train
only broke the silence of the forest through which they
passed. There was no canal of importance. The
highways were rude country roads, almost impassable.
There was no sail or smoke-stack on the broad riv
ers, save the Mississippi—which was then the common
hignway for the two sections. The Potomac, the
James, the York, the Roanoke, the Neuse, the Santee,
the Savannah, the Alabama, were hardly broken by a
ripple. There were no factories or workshops; no
coast trade, no ships to foreign ports.
It reauired no arithmetic to settle the relative wealth
of the two sections. A few weeks travel sood estab
lished the conclusions of the most careless obserVfcr.
If, however, there were questions then, there can be
none now. The South is wanting even the commouest
agricultural products, although her cotton lands are
planted in corn. Articles of apparel, the commonest
utensils of every day life, luxuries, are still rare. The
North is filled with corn, flour beef, pork, sugar, cotton
and woolen fabrics, silks, hides, hardware, tea, coffee,
spirits, furniture, equipages, horses, mules, cattle,
sheep, paper, candles, glass ware, jewelry, fruits, books
—all that we mean by wealth. With her great papu
lation, with these immense resources, with ship loads
of emigrants and arms and ordnance stores from
abroad, she has put forth for more than three years her
Nov. 14. 1864.
26 tds.
jus interested to-be and ra;iks- teris 0 f thousands have joined the martyr
appear at my office on or before the first Monday j {} iron g w ho. S e blood calls for vengeance from a
in February nc-xt and file their objections it any Huudred battle fields, and now aery for “men!
they have, otherwise letters ot Administration will i more men!” l iogs witli thrilling significance
be gianted the said John H. Anderson ou George j t j iroog j 1 t ^ e ) a ad. • Will the nation turn a
Shiver's estate. Giveu under my hand and seal of dea £ “„ r t0 t f, e a pp Pa l—"come over into Maeedo-
uffiee this Dec. 17th 1864. j nia and help!” Shall Sherman pollute Georgia, and
28 5t. JOHN FALE, D. Ord’y. ■ Qiant Virginia soil, because tiie men at borne are
;—;— ■ " j too dastardly to arise and assist in expelling them?
GEORGIA, Echols County. | yj ja || y,eo aud Bcauregaid bo Lit to struggle
against vastly superior numbers, while a hundred
thousand croakers and cravens are elnding the law
that would send them to the re'eae—are sowiug
seeds of discontent, and leading the masses to be
lieve that,
liuhr S/ieriJ Safe of an Fat ray Mule.
WILL be sold before the Court House in
W Newton, Baker county, Ga , between the
usual hours of sale, on the first luesday De
cember next; one mouse colored Mare Mule, about
sixteen (JO) years old. Said mule sold as »n Es
tray. . J. M. CALHOUN, She-ff
Nov. 1st, 1864.
1.1'-/ IvYX X iX , DLUUID •
O N the first Monday in December next, 1 harp !
Roberts will apply to the Court of Ordinary
of said county, for letters of Administration on
the estate of John L. Roberts, late of said county,
deceased.
These are. therefore to cite and admonish all
persons interested, to file their objections, if any
they tiave, wlrtilu the tlmo j,r^o^txi>eO uy taw, wtij
sffid letters may not be granted the applicant in
terms of the law. .
Given under my hand and official signature,
this Oct 20ih, 1864
26 fit Pd. $5 T. B. CLAY I ON, Ord J
iff.
26 fit
Notice to Debtors and Creditors.
i GEOKIfTY, Appling County,
i QIXTYoeys from date application will be made
O to the Court of Ordinary of said county, tor
i an order for leave to sell the land belonging to
the estate of C. H. Middleton, late of said coun-
nn persons indebtea to me ; , ^
lute of Jmper county dec’d are requested to make j
immediate payment, aud all persons having demands
wri eat ate are required to present them in
terms* U 1(;Uw >
lhis 27th Oct lftfii
2391 m.„ 4 WM.P- WHITE, Ex r.
Oct. 3d, 1864.
JOHN W. HARRIS, Adm’r
j l 21 fft
of the first battle of Manassas, one who has proved his strength against' our sparse population, our slen-
conspicuous bravery on many a hard won neld writes mcan8 . an d our rude industrial coutrivauees.
thus cheeringly from Hood’- r ,f ( aer means, ami
. rr NOTICE.
A T,P erson ' c Wing demands against the estate
-ElofHm. Lord, Sen’r of Wilkinson County.
present them to me for pavment aud any per-
indebted to Restate will please make pay-
immediately. G. W. LORD Ex’r
Nov. 4th, JS64. pd $6. 24 6t.
I Administrator's Safe.
virtue of an order of the Court of ordinary of
I’ierce county, will be sold on the first Tuesday in
etniary 1865 at the Court house door in the town of
" sekshear, between the legal hours ol sale, one lot, of
'and uoinbor 84 in the 5 90 district of originally Ware
n"w Pierce county, sold as the property of Daniel J,
J', u ’ n e lateofPierce county deceased forthe benefit of
me heir* and creditors of said deceased, terms made
fc now n ou the day of sale.
v . JOHN STRICKLAND, Adm'r.
November 8th !8*4. Pd.fS. tds.
GEORGIA. Baldwin County.
P URSUANT to an order of the honorable
Court of Ordinary of said county, there will
be sold before the Court House door at Milledge-
ville. on the first Tuesday in in JANUARY, 1865,
within the legal hours of sale, all the slaves be
longing to the estate of Louisa Anderson, late
of saiif county, deceased, consisting of several
valuable negroes of different ages, male and te-
l„ a ) s0 the plantation on which she resided
at the time of her death. Sold for the benefit of
distributees and creditors
Dec-
LUCY ANN GIBSON, Adni’rx.
1. 1864. 27
” iubeln * ie
v ■*» »*“>
““ nt? ' d ““ a NiNCY D. CODESON.A«m'rx
Oct. 3d, 1864. ’ ^ ‘
“What miscarries shall be the general’s fau't
rnoii£;n 4 ne pernmn iu tuo uliiiusi ur a man;
And giddy censure will cry out—
O, if he, er he, had borne the business.”
Is, there no Blffirpar into which these national
lepers can be driven? Or cau they not be brought
to cry “unclean!” unclean!” and veil poisonous,
loathsome features? Their ill-boding notes taint
evi-rv breeze with: “We are constantly losing
territory; our armies are dwindling and disheart
ened, our resources are being exhausted, while
those of the North are measureless.” Well might
every crutch, an I empty sleeve, and gaping wound
find eloquent tongues t shame such degeneracy.
No calm observer or ordinary astuteness can scan
the aspect of our affairs, and tail to discover the
startling truth, that beyond the reflection of our
camp fires, corruption and demoralization brood
like an incubus upon the paople, numbing the
energies and paralyzing the etfor s of Government.
This stem and humiliating truth should neither
be blink, d nor masked, but dragged before the
tribunal.of public indignation, and dl - noan £f d
in all its hideousness. Was that record but a h. -
tDlic mvtb, which relates of ancient republics that
their citizens pressed to the public treasury. b<ear
ing- their little Imards of gold and silver to fill the
depleted coffers, while their women eagerly con
tributed their jewelry, precious though they wore,
with clustering reminiscences of a thousand bv-
g0 Hii said—God grant it may be slander’—that
the Shylocks of the Confederacy cemrive .o re
ceive the first intelligence of success or reveree
our arms, systematically depreciate the currency,
and coin the blood of their countrymen by spec e
speculations. Glance over the journals of the
day; upon one column stares a ghastly list of cas-.
. uafities in the last fierce fight at Petersburg, or the |
army, in anticipation of
the issue of the present campaign : “Oh how my heart
bounds with the glorious prospect ! Welcome cold,
hunger, sleepless nights, and days of fatigue ! Wel
come the sight of bloody fields, aud the rattle of mus
ketry! Sweet will be any toil, and cheiful the en
durance of any privations, if we can wreathe our brows
with the laurels of victory and emancipate a State en
slaved by an insolent and upstart race. A-e there no
uieu left in Alabama to whom these heroic words
cull like the blast of a bugle, to the scenes of strife and
glory, to the mountains and valleys of Georgia, where
Beauregard and Hood bear the oviflamme of vii tory ?
It is said that the State militia have been properly en
rolled and organized ; if so, why are they not crowd
ing to the front ?
Success in Georgia is surely the safest bulwark ’or
Alabama, and an addition of twenty thousand troops
wouldenable Beauregard to dictate his owu terms from
the heights of Covington. Shull we perish with all the
means of success within our grasp? Are we worthy
H,_ . ......... r.e lir the.eotmiasrdon (if pos
terity if we neglect the opportunity that I rovulenee
offers’? The luster of military valor rivals the.deeds of
Ciesur’s veteran legions, anil the prowess of Cyrus co
horts .When one of the finest arinie’s ever panoplied in j
. means, and onr
We had no ships—wooden or iron; we had no gun
boats to ascend her rivers, or to protect our own ; we
had no arsenals to fabricate] cannon and small arms ;
we haduo factories to weave our cotton and wool; we
had no tanneries to prepare our leather ; we could not
manufac ture, except by slow processes, shoes, gloves,
hats, buttons, stockings, sewing thread, needles, puis,
knives, canteens, wagons, caissons, ambulances, pon-
toons, spttde3,p’ougliK, ammunition ; we liad no ineaneof
pushing after our armies al! those necessaries and num-
berleaa conveniences, which conduce so much to their
health and efficiency. We did not even have medicines
for our poor wounded soldiers—for those languishing
with disease in the hospitals. When we came to a
liver, we could not cross it; the cutting ot a single
railroad has frequently necessitated a retreat of our
The loss of a railroad engine has been seriously felt.
We have preferred 2,500 beef cattle to 2,500 lankee
prisoners. Our very tobacco has spoiled on our liand*
for the want ofthe materials to preserve it. We have
_-.; r ofn.-.1.00.- A jr
man takes the bridle off his foeman’s horse before he
wipes his blood stained sabre. Such is the great con
test we have sustained.
No grander military exhibition has ever been wit-
tan troops. We have leaders able as i ^swffii—live* 1 ^or^“die?**Grecian triumph or Cartha
we lack but the invincible troops he handled. In 1 , . #n dponl . jj a t av ian victory or Samarian ruin:—
Leopold invaded Switzerland with twenty thousand , i. ian i,i orvor Caueassianeiile—uur record is eom-
Anstrians to subjugate the ^8; blit sixt^hun- and will live withpos-
; ; peasants made a 1 l.ermopj ,:c v’ ( > v „mnle of gallantry that will awaken
dred undisciplined Swiss ^ _
of Morgarten, and by the complete defeat of the ene
my, laid the foundation of the Helvetio Confederation.
To perpetuate their freedom, a law was enacted that
■whoever returned from battle alter a defeat, should
forfeit his life at the hands of the executioner. * irm
as her owu majestic mountains, the billows of oppres
sion ebb alwuys from her peaceful borders, ana Ijel
vetia’s beacon light of liberty, glittering from Alpine
pinnacles, beckons us to emul ation, and prophesies suc
cess.
I rom tho Columbus Times.
Rapid Stride* Teward* n Dtupolisn.
The tpsk imposed on the Administration of de
fending the liberties of the Confederacy demands
all the energies of a great mind The people
should be indulgent of errors committed and lend
a hearty co operation to all the efforts of those in
power which in any way tend to the nlaintenance
of “Constitutional Liberty;” but this laet should
never be lost sight of, that the source of power
is iu the people, and that our rulers for the iimo
being are but public servants, to whom political
power is temporarily delegated. There is. there
fore, one sacrifice which ought not to hie made,
even to defend ourselves front tha threatened op-
press'on of a foreign tyrant. We should never
so far surrender onr powers into the hands of any’
public servant as to leave the restot ation of these
powers dependent upon the volition of the polit
ical agent to whom they have been temporarily
delegated. Whenever we do this our liberty de
pends not upon ourselves, but upon those who
elected as our servants, have, by our want of
watchfulness, become our masters.
These propositions are so self-evident, that but
four years since to have discussed them would
have been to insult the understanding of a peo
ple, educated as we have been, to guard vigilantly
our personal rights; yet, in this short space of
time, the plea of necessity has undone the teach
ings of a life time, and hour by hour we see tho
dearest rights of freemen surrendered without a
struggle. The political vision is fixed in one di
rection. We see nothing but the inroads of our
foreign foe, and are insensible to the dangerous
home legislation b} 7 which every guard and pro
tection to the citizen is being swept away.
As public journalists, we feel bound to point out
to our readers the gradual absoiption of all power
in the hands of the Government, and leave them
to determine whether they will let the fntqre de
pend upon the voluntary abandonmen^of these
dangerous functions when the crisis no\v impend
ing shall have passed away.
We are led to these remarks by a bill to re-or-
« anizo the army, which purposes to abolish the
rovisional army and make the present forces ot
the Confederate States the regular army, giving
to the President the power of appointment and
dismissal of every officer in tho present organiza
tion This proposition fraught with danger, as
we believe it to be, seems to have passed unmo
lested by the press ot the country. We do not
know how to account for this, unless it may be in
fact that the Press is absorbed in contemplating
the.blow aimd at its own freedom, that it has fail
ed to warn the public of tin’s wholesale aggres
sion upon individual and State rights.
The danger to all republics has from time im-
morial reposed iu a censorship of the Press and a
large standing army. When these two elements
of power are controlled by the government, it be
comes all powerful. The eye cannot see except
as its vision is directed by the Government and
the tongue cannot speak except in such language
as the Government dictates, and the baud cannot
strike except against such for whom Government
may direct it—no matter what usurpation it may
be guilty of or what oppression it may commit,
it is secure in the exercise of its powers, because
there is no strength in the governed with which
to resist, and all the rights of-the citizen carefully
guarded by written constitutions and a Govern
ment of cheeks aud balances cease ’to be rights
which freemen maintain and become favors to be
dispensed or withheld at the will of the Govern
ment.
Let Congress pass a bill leaving it to military
discretion to detail the editors who shall conduct
the press of the country, and though its columns
criticise the action ot the Government, ami hu
man nature has been studied to but little effect if
the details were not soon confined to men whose
pens would often prsise and never censure. The
Government believing its policy the wisest that
could be adopted, would at once remove any ed
itor whose articles were calculated to weaken the
Government in the affections of the people. In
the course of time the press would become the de
fender of any act of the Administration, end the
people, hearing only its praise, would lose their
liberties while resting under the fatal delusion
that they were best maintained. But suppose the
power of the press not yet abridged should be
too strong for the Government, and this stfort to
make the editors of the country dependent upon
Executive favor, should fail; suppose its freedom
unabridged, its vigilance unceasing, and its warn
ings of approaching danger promulgated through
its columns from one end of the Confederacy to
the other! Of what avail would be its vigilance
or warnings, if the entire arms-bearing popula
tion of the country is enrolled in the regular ar
my, under officers of the President’s appointment,
subject to dismissal upon incurring the President’s
censure. None, none, whatever.
No one who has been in the army btit knows
how powerless its material is for action except in
its organizations, and how completely its organi
zations are controlled by its officers. As at pres
ent organized it is not under the control of the
President, except for the legitimate purposes of
its formation, because many of the officers are
elective. Their power is not derived frpm the
President; and even with those who are appoint
ed, the army being provisional and temporary,
they look beyond the present to its future dissolu
tion, and feel that there is a responsibility event
ually to a higher than Executive power. This
leaves it as yet a thinking body, and not a mere
machine to be directed by the Executive as it
would become the moment it beaerne a regular
army, and tho officers as well as the duration of
office deoend up'on the Executive will, that mo
ment as an organization it would esase to be the
bulwark of Liberty and would become a great
power to bo used as tho Executive might deter
mine to be for the best interesis of the country.
His mind, his ink, his ambition, would all have
free play, and the end, whether Despotism or
Freedom, would be in his hand, and not as the
people willed it.
All might turn out well, but delegation of all
power by the people without the means of resum
ing powers when abused, is a trust which ought
never to be reposed by a free people in any man
or set of men however pure and exalted their
lives may have been, and therefore we feel, that
we do no violence to the respect which we owe
and feel for the President, nor to the confidence
we have in his patriotism, when we urge upon
Congress not to repeal the provisional organization
and build upon it “the Army of the Confederate
States,” embracing neatly the whole arms bearing
population, converting the free people of j-his
country into n great machine to be governed by
engineers over whose appointment they have no
control.
terity, as an example of gallaDtry that win awafcen-
admiration wherever the bloody Confederate story is
breathed among men.
A BRIEF (ITORE OF YANKEE BRU
TALITY.
Our readers will remember »e cold, rainy Monday
.urn ren on that nigh r, a portion ofthe
oonmned on the laud of Mr. Walter H.
Alabama possesses thrice her area of territory, and j in Putnam county
a cause aa pure and holy as that which fired a lell or 1 - • • ,,to v
After the depar
ture oTthrarmyTa Yike_ljr mulatto pri about^sev-
which only the future can efface. Let her repudiate ( | ]e jT in( } treatment of the family at Mr. Mitchell’s
the unworthy sons who covertly counsel submission, j H nse B j, e re l a ted her history in a few words : A Col-
bnry the memory of reconstruction in the roar ofthe oa pj Cook, of some Pennsylvania regiment, had captur-
impending conflict, and having thoroughly cauterized : ^ ^ ef f rpm i ier owner near Tullahoma, Tenn., more
the cancerous spot upon her legislative body, r ® au ®* I t j. an twelve months ago, since which time he had lived
her proud place in the gniaxy of States, who by tne ; ‘ . y g w ;f e When abandoned to her late,
blessing of God, will transmit intact to future genera- j as * ,,,fpr ’
tion3 the blood-bought guerdon of the first revolution,
liaise tiie sliont of Alabamians to the rescue . and ita
'cheering echoes mingled with p.cans of victory shall re
sound from the banks of the-Ohio to the green shoies
of the Chesapeake.
“For Romans in Rome’s quarrel
Spared neither land nor gold,
Nor son nor wife, nor limb nor life,
giving birth to the child of their illicit inter
"rtabn*.. Col Cook, leftto“££5lKS!
to perish, and is new with wroug on both
arms, pursuing their work °f P , iveg a llthe honor
white and blavk-winmng; for^ themse. ^
and glory that sedu^io , ro y race thnt eyer a, 3 .
c...
Women’s Hoi*es.—In early youth perhaps women
said to themselves, “I shall be happy when I have a
hnsband to love me best of all;” then, when the hus
band was tod careless, “My child will comfort me
then, through the mother’s watching and toil, “My
child will repay me all when it grows up.” And at
last, after the long jourrey of years has been traveled
through, the mother’s heart is weighed down by a
heavier burden, and her only hope is in Heaven.
EXCHANGE NOTICE NO*—13.
Richmond, Dec. 1,1864.
1. All Confederate officers and men who have been
delivered by the Federal authorities at any ];h*cepnor
to November 25th, 1864, are hereby declared to be ex-
Ch 2.All d offieers and men of the Vicksburg capture of
July 4th, 1863, who reported at any parole camp, either
i or ’ West of the Mississippi River, at any time
prior to November 1st, 1861, are hereby declared to
L exchanged. JJ 0 . OULD,
Agent of Exchange.
December 6,1864. 2C6t
T IWO months after date application will be
made to the honorable Court of Ordinary of
Jones county, for leave to sell the land and a ne
gro woman, belonging to the estate of James A.
Blow, deceased, for the purpose of a division.
Terms on the day of sale.
WILLIAM BLOW. Ex.
Sept. 23rd, 1864- * 8 91