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*UUM)'A’T, tHDtlSDAY ‘By ft. DWfSELL. &t four dollars a year. YhyRttalilyiii adyancc. 'Terms of Aiirertising in T^ffeeUf. ■ PER SQUARE OP TEE MITES. Ono ihsortion, »$1,00 • Two insertions ,.•....1,50 Booh additional insertion .0,25 ’ One Month .4,00 t Two Months ........5,00 Three Months,...! ....7,50 Si* Months............... 10,06 Twelve Months 15,00 A liberal discount will he made to those who advertise larger amounts. Obituaries of more than five linos charged tip sage os advertisements. ^ ’ Notices if Marriage* and Deaths, not ex. eeeding Five Lidiss In.length, aio published gratuitously in the Courier. Tho frloncfa of MidOie^wiUhepubl|8h^r4h^e^g^ BUG, r Han’s Belief, AND THE * niCHMAlWWENb! Harris’ Twel?e Pointed Double MOULD BOARD £■ <ra tor. HE MERITS OF THIS Plow over others, .We'. T theoultiyhtiQhpf bsUi.gcjt. « ton and Corn are many, hut I into 'Seven different Plows, shal :«*, ean he _ . Ml 'Of w'Hlfch : ato very necessary foftthe cultivation of dif ferent crops. And another very important feature is. durability, A Plow completed will last ajpan * ing tore is durability, A Plow eompioted II last a .man from two toifive yeArt, accord, ; to tiro soil he cultivate#,* Aha Will only it about Three' Dollars to but It up. An i to put it up. Agency wilt boon he established in Rome, £i*qfe?s!oMl B. D. DUNLAP SCOtt. harvey * Scott, .f"- " attorneys at, law, - . ROME, . . , • • V . •fix. ’ be had 4 DVANDES ol monyVoan usually he hi upon good claims.left Tor collection. ^ ‘met ly,i :im .z. p.HARORpVE, D iJWk attorney at law, -^^ROME, - - • - 0A - i.OrPicE—Over Fort* Hargrove’* new store. •^febW-ly GEO. T. STOVALL, attorney at law, Rome, - - - — - — - - - - ; ga. » Wr.L praetioeln the counties of Cherokee 6a. Office ovbifc N. & 0 Ahlrg'e gfethjjnfc# 1 * • Repbrsnoe—Umlerwood AvSmith, Rome * Repbrsnoe—Underwood AvSmith, Ba. T. R. R. Cobh. Esq., Athens, Ga. 'jan27 soe for themselves. Add . B. F. REYNOLDS, Kingston,' Ga. Seventh Tear in the Trade—A fast aye re quires faet work ■ \ E. M. SEAGO, PRODUCE BROKER —AWb— 1,1 GeneraVCommlssIon Merchant, )i UCIl l , k. tr, j)|M' ,hesi I ‘Soomy.tyer Fyrt * Hargrove. TAB been engaged: in the for the list twelve yearii ; and'will guaran tee to those that employ his sfervlcea,.entire satisfaction, in bp%. the operative and meehUtiombrAtteh of- the Business. 41 • Particular attention, given to rogttlAtlng childrens teeth. • .. . AM-All work performed at reasonable «Jia**BS.r:.-!i v-rt ;.--! . ~B»ajl7!—twlj, . J.-Utv ... '.---J'. VERANDA Boarding Bouse In sight of the Depot—same Street, (feblltriiy] S. G.-WE: ETOWAH BOUSE, RQME, i - V r. - , . Ii. 1‘. TitOMAS,_!*»o’r. (Latc of Eatonton Tai^HageOffijjeHare^tcpI, •“iJ^AuKancJoS^ournaP"" and Nervous SUFFERERS. unlive UF . of Ben). Hi Hill, Delivered at .. 'Macon, dune 30, I860; Mr. iVcarfenf and Friends :~Tho city papers have announced that I would speak to this meeting to-da^Jw^S^ , . - , , ™_ nouncemont was without my knowledge ly human law for my title or right or consent. I refer to this for the pur- my human slave, I would loose him “’.The Ladles will flhd'tUis worth r their atten tion. • ■ ' • ' > ■ Notice, .... hereby auttorisa Ml»SaUleiWilkbrsw, T ..,l 1,,..:.; .. jmme: :» ii ot-t.'-l TO THE lADlES! HAVINtfriECElYEDTBEnt ring and Summer mm®, Con- HEsubmribcr, for several years a resident ] of Asia, discovered while there, a aim- | Office in Stag#* Bleak, No. 15, Alabama vegetable roinedv—a sure cure for ATLANTA,GA. mptiun, Asthma. Brauohilis. Coughs, ( S ELLS aU Go^. on arrival at 21 per cent&^’J* 15 “ n "- flt Wi« make retdm, within throe diys fromfe^'i^iiilS^lSSSHL. receipt of Goods., njlllpiircblue, funds In — - ci this city, Nap, York, B»w Orleans, Philadol- Ik t TTf fv fl pliia, Baltimore, Boston; Nashville, Cinciu-’ linvlll lv. .natl, Saint Louis and .LottcviHo at 21 per | .*. • cent. WOULD CALL THE ATTENr tinnof the'Ladies, to their new and-slogan assortment of BONNETS,' KIBBON5 AND FLOWERS, And everything be- loncingto tho Milinroy business. Opening on Saturday. mar22triw., A. J. BEARDEN, cent.; on sums of $1,000 or nure at 1 per c lu this City. jTlio citizens ol this City, «. strangers in this City, on sums hot less'than $100, at 1 percent;; on smaller tans at 21 percent m sssswsffysJ* “ ssse, THOS. J. VERDERY,* ATTORNEY AT:LAW, CEDAR TOWfT^ - - - - - v-.* * * Will practice in. the counties of Floyd, Polk, FBuldiug, Carroll^jSaraldson JW.d^Casi. Ririot attention paid to oolleotlng. UNDERWOQD ft SMITH, _ ATTORNEYS AT iA q’ a pSob^iVupper’.<Wg^; ^w in the Federal Distrlot Court of Marietta. jan20’59-ly . I l' 1 * * — a. n. witt....; j. s. wish. WITT & WISE, : DEALERS IN I O E ! CENTRAL ICE HORSE, * \ ATLANTA, GA. T his Firm, at Considerable expense, have fitted up an oxcellent ICE HOUSE, prepared during the coming us>h lee of the best quality. The Icohrill be carefully put up and de- lirered at tta Dopct, or to . Adam’s: Express *■, -^the Couipany, C, H v SMITH, ’ SOHARf; P^hlO. Commissioner of Deed, for Alabama and | Tennessee. ’ following RATES t 1 upwards 2 cents. . 3 cents. T. W. ALEXANDER, attorney at law, R8ME, ( fcblO’57 • JOHfl T. \SMITH, >WIT», W. A Je^uil Road, urers and Wholc^Uo Dealers In \y. B. TERHUNE, attorney at iA ^- QAi city h.u • .uiW^, ; .TS, C id Straw Goo Paris st^le Bonnets, Flowers [,AS, PARASOLS,,<t' DAVID 6. LOVE NOTARY POBLtG, PENMAN, Collector and General Agent. J23}-Office in Drug Store of Baker A Ech ols. foblf^-lrily, FORT & HARGROVE, OFFER FOR SALE A LARGE ASSORTMENT' OF Groceries & adapted to Planter’s hs^—’ ’ For Cash,. Consistmgof St ^AMBFtOT^lST TJ^8|,J8^. tJ'l*'- ' : PPril [Trily, JETNA INSURANCE HARTFORD, OOK INCORPORATED 1819 J CHARTER PERPETUAL. CO., JPaid up Capi! Assets'..:.. Sugar, Cofffee, Salt, Molasses, Nails, ‘ Negro Kerseys, Blankets, [iinseys, Negro Shoes, Stripes Linseys. -^Mitings, Osnabnrgg,; ‘ mayl8-ly. I'actoiy Thrlad, Ac., Ac. DENTISTRY. |B§mi nraoR^oR oo., ^ HARTFORD. ' CUT?. CAPITAL $400,000! CHARTER PERFTUL. H. Kellooo, Beefy., S. L. Loomis, Prest. W. 8. COTHRAN, Agt, Rome, Qa. aprilStrily. Dr. J. T» Dnane, I s now permanently located J in Romo, and bos token rooms[f ■50 Warron Strekts., DK . H. V. M. MILLER, UMBREl 120 Chambers'! NEW YORK, |. loteibov 4th and 5th Streets' Jnn26—tr6m ove the Aster Ho^so. oVer Fort A ilargrovo’a store, whero bo will be pleased to receive the calls' of thos\'whe miy require, his professional aorrices; He would also state that ho is prepared to insert artificial tooth, on vulcanized rubber,' which is fast superceoding nll other styles of work, upfir tfiade, combining asrlt 'does, . xiwwTivEJsa, AND Fleasant Decree of Elasticity, ■ WiTHis ■ d. ! Cleanliness and Durability Ail work perform^ gt JjeW.Yeik , mayl—lv • ‘ • '■’ ■: . , . J. B. W. ROMS... r * faroraca over * JIOWLIN. NOWLIN, M. O., GEORGIA. Drue Store of NEWMAN , ** - fcblllflly. Dr. E. A. WARE, .PRACTICING PHYSICIAN, PRONG, ft C». (CHANTS, ,l - % %k . I.'that'they aro Veekly, in nV t»d bcauti- Ten miles west of •bots’so—ly , ;; BOMB, ga- DeFOREST, A DRY GOOD . 80 aud 82 Chatnbbr, W OULD notiiy the Ti Opening Wei ful patterns, the WAMSUTTA PRINTS,'-Also tho ▲MQSKFAe A Now Print, whibh excels oVbrjl^int In the Jt B. WM. FABEJLL, M. »•» DERTHffl T> ESPECTFULLY inforinShiS'frlends.ond ■ Lv G-e publie generally, that he bphtlnues the praoiloeof D%$T18tI( 7 tp all itabranch" es, aud has fitted up an 06800, oVer the store bf McGuire * Ptuioh, where ho la prepared; Ip oxoouto alloporatipns appertaining to Don- i., .i;.... -^-rpybd manner: ' ROME •••••*••' Ornps—In the old Post Mrt r 57 " r * ” GA- with extensive sale, | tcndmUOi Orders proi PebJ’i SNNY, tJENERAL. OU^LBtJTUJO AGENT, cays apnnro, <*4- Went.7,'M^-nlAly. > . f •> •• • ; GlLVER CREEK, •' - FLOYD. Co. GA Office at J.A^hjiteh^’ ’ SCHEDULE LvR. Passenger Itsl Aug»stfatO^SP M AtHMfi 8 OTTON. IwTy Goods, Itta tlahta ^yu-No trains on Athens day^o'connect with trains li At |2.30 Saturday.Night, ahd | Athens . \1.00 AM. CTIpmaaml^^tSlAHT. j jS"** }^4 fthdanitbds-ot"— may pocons " ™ “ ’ ' “'“‘ WASHINGTON BRANCH. 1 Z At 2.80 P M. wtdhl’nat KUP. ingtonl'.M » {IumW ‘ Atlanta at 9.(|5.A, M. ; WMh^’n 7.25 * nornactw isssmSw • * : * 1 —' WAS ITT SC C,w. iMGWoarar » I Leave I. Zf i’r: fi "Atl«ta. - GWORTHY Chor?Mton 6.00 *P. M Aj^»if **‘?-. # S -**t*£F£ MFTSir ^ ¥«“ r p,VOCAL Through Trains Atlanta tp AY NIGttt, 8th AUGUST, ’50. Aogqcta. —■•'-1 I Leave Arrive V • - noons, trmfxta&m Freight Trains Branches. N Athen«>t8.10A.^t -.SW.M0- . VTsp. u. . « 11, « sit Washington: 7.2^A.*L i< T46 u « m Ai marl* trily. GEO.Y Arrives 4 transpori Ptod . sh»W r«c»lv?rijtat4_ UfoVsoio ..,*1,500,000 00 1,000,000 00 2,030,423 80 E. G. Riplbv, Pres., T. A. Alexander, V. P. T. K. Brack, Sec'ty, A. A. Williams. Adj’r. * W. S. COTHRAN, Agt., Rome, Ga. aprilStrily. • Change of Schedule. AN and after Sunday the 1st day of April *Yl/ the Mornlnh'tralU'wilV leave Roma dnily nd there, can l 1 or rightwhiohdoos no Hie trill. Y n r; Tho slave then, is property. The is not made by human law. If. I ha {lose of saying that my.appeavance now not bo regarded aa aprecedent re- »ne to respond to similar nall« in , “ft iKiUtioian to fill to order, bjtt., ifl were I thxwdd . r my own bills. Do not suppose I speak thus because: I am not settled . In niy convictions us to wftat yre ought to dn. in ^hta canvass, for .on that, pqint I have no heeitation or doubt; nor yet be- hauaelwoifld not,regard reapeotfully oh* Wtatan»f rny ,friw<U. Whithersi* ever the changes of the future may drift us,'theaffection I feel for every, tree American,' with whom I have struggled so long fur those, truths which make up patriotism, i»®art of my heart, and '* two most l)ve arid die together. Hut my ; health, though almost entire* ly reaterwr to;»uph that I must be al lowed tojdifept my own actions .during this oaftralt. ; ,.The, ^.ory. distipguifbedngentleman (Gov. Johnson) who addressed.you last night, aaid his mission, was tP speak to the Demoaggoy—his own-divided broth- erhood.. Mine is very .different, \,. I shall speak to the people. Demooratp. W bigs, Amoricans-pcountrymen all, : my wore of warning ve to,you! This land of the free mfuil,.of corruption, strife pnd dis- motion. • -Party, party,party has, done -i aUl Oh, that the Gpef of the patriot wouM cast out from our people these seven deyijis of party, whioft have alrea dy well nigfannned us I . If 1 shall utter a, word on this occa sion which shall appear to be. harsh, 1 assure you: 1 do not intend such A meaning. I certainly have no . such feeling. Let us determine first what great principle is involved in this canvass which we ought to support, and se condly, for whom, us patriots, we fore! the sun went down; Slave proper ty differs from other property, not. ia the right, hut in its use. He who made servant,.presoribed rules and in- itieme for his hutoane treatment, • and for this the master will be responsible, And surely for. its abuse he will be pun ished;- ,1 demand of government that which we have-^a property code for proto of all property, and therefore of staves, ut, 1 again, I will not now demand of igress a slave code, beoauaeith* law* they now stand, oulsideiefithe; Kao- . are sufficient for. our protection. If the government ia honestly admin- A. former occasion, I explained . .this.— It is sufficient at .present to jtote the alremediesfo«tpre»ent ptop<MM,’tout- ' "i”” ’ * ‘ which and Nebraska,:in wl , was: refused by tl at it may he said if; ,v side of Ka protection to slot organic.am;) 1 not mmaynm said if, ,we have sufficient laws already, wire now ihsistonthe power and duty of.. Gov- emment to protect, l iWa.must insistlupon it, first, because .thi^rightandduty_i hawe'heeftii^hiiigf, ahd they who deny, are seeking to get control of-thngovernment; Their suc cess fat ' ‘ ‘ ' “ * “ in the .Kansas and’ Nebraska bill. Again, all experience shows, that remedies Which are sufficient for the present, become inefficient under the sivetoibntti; < Why do'ydtnsbegfaiaSurea meet annually T Simply to pass such now laws and toxemedy such defects in existing law# as time and: experience should vote, in order most effectual- slave law, to carry out a plain constitu- ly to secure and to piemote that prin 4 * konal provision. .For that day, and for oiplo. In my opinion, the whole nation is now called on, the first time in its hfa- tory, to decide at the ballot box, what power bos the General Government over the subject of; slavery,? .This question ted on In Congress, in has often been ve State Legislatures, and by. factions, but now the whole nation must vote upon it direotly at the ballot box. Whatever may be our opinions as to the wisdom, or years after that day, that act was suffi cient. But the ever-growing 11 madness of anti-slavery 'fanaticism,-and the in terference of. anti-slavery Legislature*, ent law, as it, was to pass theiOrig- inal act. What .would now have been our condition had our fathers Sa’WaI aj! ’A%laA«Ala necessity, or good, or evil to result from satisfied forever with the law of suohmi issue, stfllpoliticians and, events ^ released Congress from ita de- o'clock, A. M„ rotatuing at4io’clook, ' Trslu leaves Rome daily at Of o’clock, P v M v and have TArust it upon us, and we m< cido it, as far as the ballot box can . it. . Then in my opinion, as the fasqe. J^ made, the .peopleought as National; mftn and patriots, by this election-to declare that the Federal Govemment'-fut* no. powtj over the subject qf slavery except the petier, return next day at Of o’clock. A. M. W. .8, COTHRAN, Gen’l Rup't. W. & Atlantic (State) R.R. Atlanta to Chattanooga, 188 miles, faro $5— Jo mi W. Lewis, Supo’t. MORNING, PASSENGER TRAIN. l«Dguiuan "liuua. Ltaves’Chattanooga at..;...,....'. 3 25 a 's ' ires at Atlanta I 40 r i EYENiNQ PASSENGER TRAIN. Leaves Atlanta at night..... 8 15 a 1 . lantaat night. .Arrives at Chattanooga.. Leaves Chattahooga, at ^amtohr^ch". i? 5! I ? Government«an haveno otoer scope, , over tho store : w*: purpose OrahterpYetation. Government We ought so duty of further protection ? So, .though the legal remedies are now sufficient, now soon may the perverse ness of the human will, the ingenuity iOf aspiring demagogue#* the invasion# of; a mad anti-slavery, wotld-Wide senti- ment, and the positive^ntervention of unfriendly Territorial Legfalaturee and remwRoe utterly coupled with the duty, of guarding and pro-1 ., v .- \tectog the owner in hie rights." . I nugatory? We must ineist that gov- to declare, first, because I emment, c it fa foie. The supreme judicial tribunal of the nation has, in language, so diD plared. If we do not maintain it, we shall simply subject the stability of the law to the whims of the multitude, and are in anarchy. We ought so to deolare in the second place because it fa r Protection to.the person and z proper- of the oitfaan fa the Jirri duty of every overnment, and it fa the whole and %; power and duty of the Government of Z.L. Utntna T# SnuO ma/Jn fnt* this only, and it can do nothing ofae. Every aot of every department of the Thit road cnnnecta each way with the Bome Branolf Railroad at Kingston, the East Chattanooga, marStri; tl Uppor and Lower, 25 oacb. portion to tho above. As I am well (luted in all-the late Improve ments of the dey.lflMf emdlteat that I can meet the wants or\n who may need the ser vices of a Dentist, nt if rellsrenoSsaie want ed; hi to^their utility'** answering, tho pnrpo- 1 es of .nature, I ean gm^hem in abundance; . rotn those vrho, have teawj my (kill, for tho ut rourteemyears, in th\..and adjoining .fitates. X _ . J. BTiqjaPHY. RoM.,.^ptl4, 1850..>L HENRY A- SMITH, Bookseller & Stationer ROME, GA* JUST RECElVHb Mim adarga and oxten-ASUfal _____ sive Stock oi School,lijms GiuiicAl And; Miscellaneous Books.' Also.’a large variety of Stationary, Wall Papering, Engravings, Paintings and. Fancy Artloles, suitable for the Holidays.. MorcWs and School Teachers, supplied, with Book# and Terms OaGH. nSi4wly ’ ' BOOTS AND Slides ioLEffilMPAND' RETAIL GROG' ^ Nb. 4 Choice He tel, * MatterXCTORED #r . Y. A. O MB ERG, ROME GA: The Subscriber issuppliei 1 lot of extra FRENCH CALF. PA- SATHER, and -pother material* 3mcn’S Dress Boot# & Shoe#, 1 -trie best of VWrkmen and keeps is latest fashiona :< -■(.' TTlLL.kcop constantly on,,hand, a well rv sde?ted***prtfasnto4oihw«^i<n«4 , Provisions, such as, Eason, Lard, Flour, will sail lowlfor I9BQ.' Meal’ *e., do., wbioh we will sell luW prompt attontlon to business, and fair deal-' ng, to receive a liberal share of r*‘ — Our motto will be ni fits. Giveus aeSIT . . Hgme t Aug.8l > , A».tf, Vork uu/ / u/utu Td ^eld Kvtrt' he^Ss’' to «- ’■*' atkn of patrtotg* ! i“ *Bf COTHRAN, JEFFERS & CO, -GUOCESSO^TQ-' JEFFERS & COTHRAN, Factors 4 Commission Merchants, WHARF. ' mnoroatonothing, anddestroy nothing unlees oreatiori or desWuotion.ina giv en specified instdnee be neoessary to Se cure general protection. Whether it deolare war or niinke peace, whether . it build m bavy or iaty an impost -what soever it does must be done for this end The rilsdom of every speech, the re dress of every wrong, toe duty of every office, the legitimacy of every action, must depend upon and be measured by ita fitness lor, and its directness towards the one great goal—the protection of the person and property of the citizen. Human Government baa no other 61aim even to existence, abd that form of Government must be the most per fect, which most. perfeoUy soourba this ^Jatldo not demand a slave code.— Southern men who demand it, I think, badly. They leap over truths; a _jnp to A conclusion, whfahif gran ted, might render even the right quit- tUmablti THe demand for & aeparate the tea- ent, every department in its i propriute sphere, shall keep our remedies efficient for all time and against aU en emies, wherever the authority of that government extends. I have given reasons enough to show the correctness of the great leading thought to be insisted on as thetrueso- lution ofithe question in this canvass. The next enquiry fa, for whom shall we vote in order moat effectually to -se cure the triumph of this principle?. To secure this triumph and mhke’it effecU- al, wo must have a constant and honost eye to-two things: :ijcur 1. Wo must endorse the principle by our vote, nm ■ ■' 1’' "■ J *, ; r- Jr;T- store-peace to the country, quiet the agitation and thus preserve the stabili ty of the Government, .- ;.ff It is needless to eay wocannot sup- port Mriddhoolu. But why ? Because leaays it fa the right and the duty of ■Congress' to [prohibit slavery in the Ter ritories. Thfais aclakn of powerother than to protect, and there ore; one which we deny; and because, also, ^ his are to ferentfrom ertytaiAMd, ferentouaiityof original ground from the it' 1 if and soli law. admits that the ten. y is peculiar—dit- •lwvaryvfrcml iihqijffiaKiWrWa. Homo persons say df there-be ijo. law directly IS'SteffivtoSSJ* akfat the slave without lai RRw is free. Therefore I l^to^egfaiature Httoe breihisej:■ the dohohw •att«gflg»:aaasgegft 11 cannot admit it, bM linvo it correct. S election will ■ not restore peace, but i crease distraotion, and endanger the government;- It fa idle to debate toe iropriely; the right or the wrong, of too act. If the experiment is forced; the act will turn out to be,, in my humble judgement, that thei Government and Bladk Bepublicamsm cannot live together. If our Northern friends wish to impenl the 'Union; toby .can vote ■ for MX.-, Lin coln, If they , wish to insure the contin uance of the first, they must make cer tain the defeat' of the latter. At no pe riod of the world’s history have four thousand’millions of property her it ought to Bubmit to enemy. The South must first exumple, but wise men will not precipitate the hatard,^ Wo cannot, support Mr. Douglas.— Legislature, Federal Go iBut he .jjfijBgl ion. 1 haveoxplain- theory »nd the:* pre- _ jtfa based.pl deny,too to of the premise and the n. ‘Unfriendly legislation ia not only to deny the duty ol prottcuon and toe right to refuse snob additional remedies as time and oiroumstancaa ■ aw to be necessary, but may *1- ferewito and render ouistosy m AG