The Thomasville times. (Thomasville, Ga.) 1873-1889, November 22, 1873, Image 2

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THE TIMES" **> cnltl JHO.B.l __ jaamuraggftj; .TUOltASVILLE, GA. Saturday, November 22, - 187*. Aleuts for the Times. MIDI f. itobmson isobrduly a3thor- ized agent at McDonald Thomas corni er, and will receive and receipt for sub scriptions to the T«fES., V • Mr. J. K. Long is cur duly author ized agent at Boston, and will receive and receipt for subscriptions to the Times. Feed for hand; 24 bn $24. to 300 coul'd be renovated, a pair of pant* fe *’ ‘ *" - 69,00 smaH for an older g lbs bacon to 15, $15 ’ 69,00 IsmaH for an older growing boy Plantation expenses, bagging, be lured JOVFT to p younger ooeJ ' roDo, blacksmith, etc 25,00 334,00 a dres* oTan blder-growmg-dahgbteir 1 onaidha By request of a Uugo number of members, the meeting of the Associa tion called to meet at Cuiumbus November 12th, ha$ been posponed to Monday, December 15th. By order of 'J. H. Estiix, President. J. B.^ CliatSTiAX, Secretary* • Balance jitter paying exnez One half, to fhrmfer and tiro other tb hand ea<?h'get* l63,621-£ Two bands each would there*' ... fore get one half. $1,611-4 This amount divided gives ould have to clothe himself and feed and cloth his family if he had i.: If the farmer-chargee nothing for the use of his land, mule,and supplies the iqbprsr&addmaker&fcOber month. . ■ l^untinned from flrut i»Lge.] ductious including; better- ' ** menta and addition to stock 8(^390,228 Let us stop and mako a little calcu lation:. . . # . ’ Total value of farm products 80,390,228 Wages paid out 19,787,086, or $59,50 per band. « Put on value of farms and expenses, other tnan • feed of mules and hands 15,000,OQ In this calculation nothing .is al lowed for family delicacies or supplies, medical bills, etc., but is confined en tirely to expenses of the farm, though we know tha Ifamily expenses mu9t oc cur and must be met, end upon the basis, that the two hands do good work, from light in the morning until dusk ih the evening. If the daily la bor is less.than good and less than continuousfrom light to light, the re turn wijf bo proporlionably less, and the monthly value of the-laborer pro- "34,787,08fc This amount deducted from value of farm products, would leave a -little over 45 million of dollars, divided by No. o! iarra laborer, would leave $131,00 to the laborer, then deduct tlie feed of tlio laborer tor a year 60,- 00 at least and you will have74,00 left to each, but from this you must de duct, the feed ot one mate to every two laborers, or half mule feed to each hand say $27,00 and yon have just $47,00 to the laborer - The fanner then gets $47,00 with which to feed and clothe himself and family, to sup ply himself with implements of bus- bai bandry and replace bis working stocky wagoos, carts, etc. The laborer alter being paid $5,00 per month, makes the farmer about $4,00 per month. This calculation show* that the laborers «t the State only'made about $9,00 each, per month. Let us make another calculation leaving out plantation exjienses, and interest on value ot land, and we have Value of farm products 80,390,228 Wages paid $59,50 per hand »> • per year a 19,787,086 60.603^142 336,145 leaves .This amount divided by No. of laborers Will give to the farmer for ' each laborer 183,34 Deduct feed for hand and half feed for mule 110,00 And we have for farmer for each hand a little over $6,00 per month per hand $73,34 From this the farmer must take the value of the rent of laud, use of mules and use of money in paying for sup plies, use of tools, wagons, barncs: etc. Kent of land at $2,00 per acre 15 acres .Hire for mulo Interest qfi supplies Interest on money invested in wagons, etc, We have per baud for farmer, to supply lnmself and family 8,35 Let us make anothor calculation ncurcr home. The population of Thomas in 1870 was , 14,523 * 4 males I 7,051 * 4 4 females 7,469 21 years and upward 2,809 this Gil suit of agriculture Stale, total Males • Females Makiug the proportion for • Thomas This number 4,131 laborers in Thomas couuty made farmers in the county Corn, bushels Cane syrup, gal Cotton, bales Tobacco, lbs Wool, lbs Field peas, bushels Irish potatoes, bushels Sweet - 4 * Wine, gals Butter, lbs . „. i Cheese, lbs 836,145 202,15:] 73,993 I860. 248,618 52,218 6,092 2,593 24,022 . 4,47 1,392 . 50,187 415 „ 31,467 346 Silk cocoon, lbs Cane sugar, hds Wax, l be ? , • Honey, lbs Bice, lbs •. : 2 Oats, bushels • \ : Wheat, 4 Mer&k, $1J0j7,OC4 1 220,!I7' . 94,3!>o X.I. of horses 007; males, 1020, Now Ict us figure .little 14,523 persons will consudie ndr year 12 bu each, in all 174.*J 76 1933 head of torse* and mules will consume 100 bu each,. in all 193,300 Tbtal; amount necessary to feed the county, 367,576 EstinMllihg potatoes and oats at com, there is of peas, Irish and sweet potatoes, oats, corn, rye am! wVtnnt Kn 312,953 wheat, bu Oji'J t-aliWAlMp? iTDifkcirculation docs not include sced *coru‘ seed'oats, seed poliuoes, wheat, rye, etc., and yet shows a deji cit of recti of 54,623 busltel*. 1 -Jvdintalcd .total value of .product.** Of Thomas county, for the year * 1869. /: T;T- # , $1,077^04 Value of coru for people aud stock 367,576 Estimated planta tion exi»en*e 20.000 Fodder for 1933 mules 67,990 Bacon to supply county 326,745 Wagvs*to laborers *4131 to 10 per mo 495.720 $1,2(8,03: Pencil or.loss * t f 190^27 * In' this calculation nothing is lowed lur family expenses, wearing apparel, delicacies ot the table, meJ leal bills, yet the farmers ns a class, at 10 per month for laborcis woi ' looso. 3199,227. or a lo**s of just $46, ; . to cud)i persons engagbd In Agricul tore. This loss occurs without allow ipgllio farmer anything for the rent of nia land or the use' of his male - xmafesiff saw. Uii-sc 611 larmere. Let us make one other calcuinliou quit, sod estimate for a furqi most pmBUbli'. say S5 a. 1 acres of lead (Rule Md l»o bands; for it will lobe. W ybWsW ntrenWfigBjeK! acres in com at 10 bu per acre 200 he obscl bu at *1.00 , 200,00 the r mnle; corn 100 bn fod- are absolutely 140,00 drew could be turn and both utilized in this way.. In the kitchen department the houserwife'should be careful to prq- * >i£ for meals than .would bp per month > v ."'i '; 4£5 From this $51,811-4 each hand r If 'riore should be pfq- pared than was used, then prepare It* in a*wne other way”, for the next meal ~ilraiai everything about 4he bouse rccovcrd buy it back or sell a \ ~—*- of His stock, ran'as much of his and kitchen and see that nothing is wasted or lost. The old and young firm _ bis means will allow, and rent the ladies r ioo, could dispense witli l^olloh- balance of hi* form. NoTarnier enn use, Hcdingotes, Talmas arid" ever) paV these high prices fdt money or other superfluous articles of dress, |*goods and long avoid a failure. Will io. cultivate the ruoierlillzed lands of {he State. These things show roost clearly that we are standing on the brink of ruin, that pqrpryscnt «y»tedt of labor is Wrong and needs correction ; go to work, we have otcr 94 thousand acres horses and males with fair com crop- on.band, sufficient to make another crop, with strong arms rbrSieft; as-you need should to buy eupplies and other made la than-to t i bam and land plan* .old nuke wardrobe bat which . an old. ahold coat E of ten yards “made plainly 6ut neatr pny ho more high price*, for the. use of ly. money or goods; do it and success all The farmer should save everything other proper me aha being used will at- about* his barn yard and plantation tend vour efforts. ’ ' 1 that would increase bis compost heap OtnCf important suggestions might and become a fertilizer of his land, be made to the practical farmer, .but Economize irf feed; an early field of time will not perpih. Reference has oats, reaped in May or June, would af- been . made to ihe action ot both the ford n fine pasture for the horses and State and Federal Governments in no hogs; an early com- field, gathered In spirit ot malice or bitternesshut with august, would make a pasture for the tne sole view ol placing before all horses wnd hogs; an early rye' Held could be used in the winter months. All tbedc jiaaturea'tibutd save tetd for logs itna horses. Let tliefe be ft turn from the crop would not mc$tthe place lor everything and everything expenses of the farm. ^ ^ '■■ *'■» 1 kept in Its place, and nothing wll be Those three propositions have been losti v It may "be safely asserted' that demonstrated by the figures made. ort iuany farms twenty per cent, or all 1st. That the country does not make expenditure as 4 well as lccd £ou!d be provisions enough to supply the de- saved, by proper management. • 4 ' ( ^ mand. . . ' Seek for every implement calculated 2d. That the farmers-of the country to save labor.. The reaper wjfh two are making'no money.' * muleft aud onc'Hand to dfive H frill do 3d. That farmers cannot pay $10 or Uje work of4 hands., DilTerijut styles anything like It per month, for. laiiot of ploughs are adopted to different classes the true state of their respon sibilities, liabilities and burdens. . The steool of experience has long since taught all thinking men, that suc cessfully to meet' and overorae difficul ties and obelacles, tiny must know what are the difficulties and obstacles, which they have to meet When we know that we hava to pay a high tax to the Federal Government a high tax to the county; a Wgh tax to the city, a high lax for the use of money, k Wgh tax for the use of goods on a kinds 6fwork. 2^ke the plough best adapted ttf the work voti want to do. Look to economy in the purchase and use of agricultural, implements. Add, loftlicMi lliiDgs, Ani}u«tiy. anc perseverance, doing all things with en years ago, we had the sama lands, as many hones aud mules and as rauA corn and perhaps not more money than our present crop trill bring; al- i cotton Was much better then w.j The oondltkm of thecoun- as not improved. Is there u remedy ?. If oconomy is used,. accompanied with energy, and contraots for labor are made at remun erative prices, a* failure oughfnot to occur. * . ' . If wages are paid for labor, the price by the month or year should be regu lated by the farmers, and no more paid than would make labor remunerative tohho former, and the same rule should be applied to the contracts for part of ith you. It is a noticeable Tact o'clock men and women always pros per. The old adge says ‘‘Early to bed ted early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 9 Rise at 4 in the morning. Iced the stock get breakfast and commeace work at Tight, and you can do a full days work. Sleep till 6 or. 7,‘breakfast at 9, and Sleep in* v or. I, UlCUMOSk Bl> <7, nun one third of the day Is gone before work is commenced. Butsuppose you lose only three hours in the day, in '« year you will lose. Sundays excluded 939 hours or 93 days, esdmaliing working day at 10 hours in 00 year*, the lols - »“• would be 5634 days or a little over 28 working years. Does not this calculation startle you? man, woman. In the'future Will you not rise earlier, abd go to work sooner ? As an illustration of what lb a exer cise ' of these virtues will aocompU-X notice the result of the story, 1 will now' :rons.. .Labor may complajn at it, butadliei * ^ Irere to the rule and farming may yet become raoib successful in the country. -.A'failure jnnst and alwa - relate. Mauy years ago, a little boy ibout ten years old, with will occur, wben you pay onUmore for — •IfiVbi " tha df® tli$h ifriwjff; brfo^ whep brought lo lalwin market Tire ilrieo of labor should be uniform, but it must be a pare nt to every man, that the bet ter the livid cultivated the more it will yield, and the more tho farmer can afford to pay (or the labor. The average land aud the majority of the land in the country, will not yield on an average more that lU bushels of coni per acre, and OOUlbs. seed cotton .er acre. This will be conceded as true, i, it inny be suggested that every make bis farm profiitable tanner jnay make bis farm proliitabie by using all his barn yard fertilizers, and cotton seed (rotted) on so much, and only so much laud as by rho aid of the feTtilizers will produce a hide of cotfon weighing 500Hm. per acre, aud 25 bushels of corn per acre. Tho cot- tou seed on the corn crop,' and the bare yard fertilizers on the cotton crop own aud cultivated these lands with his hauds nud labo.* employed for wa-res not exceeding $10 per mouth for aud energy and activity of the crop, a proper or moderate prof it may he realized. If the farmer has more improved land than he can fer tilize by home made manures, then he 50 109 hand*, that’fs hands cmployd for artAil the crop. Taking care of 1 his irming operations aheays ta ‘plant nth a view to raising a sullkieorf- of ^railr—YeeA- Hlf^vratiif"’'ltocK and to. feed' aud fatten hogs enough to supply Ins family and tartu with bacon'for tho succeeding year and taking caro not to let the laborers have more supplies than their wages; or their partfoi flic crop wilt pay. The adoption, of this-plan of system Commercial' Fertilizers cost too much moceyfand lhercfore as a gen eral rulo injures Ihe purchaser. Try it and y**u Will find this is a truth. One Ion ol guano, estimating 30011s. ‘ tef the petr as fertilizer, will fertilizer 7 acre* of land.- If the grfano cost* $60 per ton, the. tertiliziug of each acre will cost* tlih farmer•• sdifiethiiig over $8,00 per nefe; to* art punt s'utti- cent to buy the bHif latuNn the coun try, if notWone y*ar. certainly in-two years'; at these Vrieks a failure in the would injftte if nut 'ruin At the end of tbo outgoing and the begining of the incoming year, farm- is a general rule become ■ anxious to procure labor, aud if they do not procure ' the number of laborers they (lesire they conclude they arc ruiued. This very anxiety ofte<Hfrovcs their ruin, it drives thcn\ inn* contracts, by which they give "too much for labor. Sometimes mure than the production* of the land will bring when s6!d.' * It is better to ilo .without than lo get labor ers at price*, which will or caunot re munerate the former. Jf the farmer fails to get labor at such prices as will enable him to make something by the work of die labo: Oja, let the land lie idle for a year* rot will help If there. ihonM bC.a iurph»»af wpl*ing siotlt* onihe farm, sefl.it m»d buy again at a more favorabfe'timc. Tire foiiure to proebro hands should ntt stop the farmer m life efforts lo raise a ance with the law ofour Creator to work, -and even' man should •Then let ev6ty r fiiAick with‘hi* ow aud the labor of his sons if he has auy make a crop whether he is able to procure other labor or tails to p'ocarc that other labor. Be independaot or rather self dependant when if a failure to procure hands should hapen. much cau l^ t accompli Ji*d. - * »4* to Via farmer the good ^ork and a full da^^tbiiv.lpt * to an extern that * protect Mm fnom loss on account of lost time, and when ayah protection can- fug. let the famrei the lalmrer andgQt another to fill his ;pl*ce. x>0. t U far of another, when he was overtaken by night on tho way; as night approach-’ ed ho walked up to the house of a wealthy planter aud cnqtred if he could stay all night. The lynrnan of the house met him at the door and with a heart full of love and sympathy, took him in nud entorUined him for tlm night, and sent him bn ills way the next moruing rejoicing, alter filling his pockets with choice food, and replen ishing his scanty wurdrnbc.with the best clothes of ouo of her own sons. The little boy was studious, industri ous aud gersevering iu the pursuits of knowledge. Kind fricuds enabled him to graduate at your State Univer sity. When he relumed to his home with both industry, perseverance and energy, he commenced and pursued the Study of law. After a season he was admitted to the Bar. ‘Ho did not ccasc his labers wheu admitted, hut with assiduity applied hiniself to the racticc of law—a - few years brought irt up to a high position In hi| pro fession. Iu the mean time the farmer find died and his estate 4»ml,bccome involved iu h law suiti threatening the rum of the family. The distinguished lawyers of that section, of experience had been employed against the estate but the woman hearing of this rising young lawyer in another countyj call ed on him to represent her in the trial of the case. He did so and saved her from ruin by gaining the case lor her. Her heart was full of gratitude and she hastened to offet him compensa tion. He decliucd the compensation and wben pressed for a reason for his action he made himself known to her and reminded hcrot her hospitality to the little boy on the nfolit cf his stay with hor and assured her he was even then "lad tdbe able ta make this return for her former action hath been a stirailos to his tnerricsfroni that time to the predent. That boy' did not stop there nor has he done so since. To-day ho rauks'as high a* any man* in the. country, and is one of Georgia's most distinguished sons. Ti e use of the same means will do the sftmc thing for you young men, go.aud do likewise. * 4 "As the faithful sentinel on the watch tow.cr gives notice of an approaching enqmy.' So' must I, before 1 close give thh farmers of this section notice that m enemy in disguise U already m their nddULaud Ip secret, working their des truction slowly litft Purely. That cu- nmv 4h flu- “cmilif ftVKtpm w emy -is the “credit system P It ha* ’ ' ■ * that * beep, demonstrated that the State aud espferiaUy fhp formers of the State are in anything bill a prosperous condir tion aud there is a cause or causes for it. Know it tlier. that ibq use ot the money or goods of other men at a high rale of interest or for a high^prof it Ts one of the causes. 5-ioce the war money has bcou going from 13 to GO would double ln'Hiriears, io vMiei *$10,000; borrowetfW 121-2 pyr .j v 8 years at sin n»le interest would amount lo $20,000, at 25’ pif et. the 310000 would reach $20,000 in 4 years ai 50 per c*. the 310.000 would reach 320.(>00 y in twoyear*. Is there any planter in the State of Georgia *w!io makes 13 per ct on his investment mbeh !<ss60 per ct. Certainly not. Tu buy gooils on a credit is a little worse than’to - borrow niotwv. The merchant buys bacon in the iVest and brings It to Thomas ville at a cost :s. pei lb. Now what per cent do you gtvt the merchant for his credits V The three cents for the credit is 25 per ct. for a year. If the goods are bought iu January to be paM in <)clobcr, then it 14 25 per cL for 9 months, which is equal to about 30 i>er H per annum for borrowed money. If the the goods are bought in May you still have to K y the 3 cts. on the credit for your Uon.‘-th'‘ credit being for six mouths; it make* the j»er vt, on the .bacon equal to’-oO per ct. per annthn on bor rowed money and so on until the last month when the interest paid would be 300 per ct.' Figures -demoasuiite the •talteient‘to be • true. It would be ^better to borrow the money at 24 per ct per annum from* the banks society, and I no not complain at iLiajrcceasary for allclasses, inclndcd that the tanning a: mt lIATEIilily AND GljXjlANJEED STRICTLY 1 pURjlntfisestion, Ncr, eat ^£i>Ultr,'an<L 'all Dcransrmcnt* «X,|ke-J)l«(«tlYe Organ,, THHTST KL1TO EQITAIa.: J' : For^ atrMffliTifectoei'ffPrtTOB'ijyH.MYERS ® BRO.r WfaoI^ale'Agents, Bayst, Savannah, Ga. r Fire Bales to tUe Acre. 'Mr.-T. C. WsHlien. of wiih'ioglon county, who made five balrw of cotton on one-uerwof land, tarnishes the Sandareville Herald ■ with - ihe follow ing acOOuntof tbo hind; its prepare-^ tiou, mart tiring, cultivation, etc:. The soil is sandy, with' clay sub soil; bos been in cultivation for 60 or 80 years, I suppose; " ’About half of tho acre was an old dungrbiil. '* The guamw-I used was Kettlewelfs AA, <»r Fkospo-Peruvian, 1,400- lbs; raw pine-straw, from the woods, GO ox cart loads; green«otton seed 60 bmthels stable manure, - well retted, 400 boshels- I he pine-straw, - cotton seed aud staLhi manure 1. hauled out in January aud airewed broadcast over the land, then turned.under with a two horse plow,- breaking-eight inches deep. Then with a sixteen inch scooter, ran ia the two horse fur- .rowj breaking from 5 to 7 inches; in the whole 13 to 15 inches deep. 1 then followed: in the scooter furrow, with the guauo. or subsoil furrow, so on, till completed. In February, I re peated the breaking in same manner, leaving off manuring. In March the •emne again, breaking each time cross wise, or iu. opposite directions. In April, 1 harrowed the land twice, to level the soil, and destroy the yonng Now -^d'V'ertisernents. A. M. Sloan A Co,! BRESIffAN’S ‘European House CGTTOS FACTORS ! F —AX»— , I Gen. Commission Merchants, CLJOHORS JfccuxstA'ama-s RANGE \ THE CHEAPEST HOTEL IE SAVANAAU, GA. Pay 8t, t Savannah, Ga. THE CITY. Board and Lodging per day. credit, sf high price for labor, and that vegetation. Then I checked off my . . . — . . - *'— -• - rows three feet each way, with a email bull-toogue plow* and, on the 23rd day of May I planted my cottop in the bill, six or eight inches deep, labor Inefficient, then we know that we must tax our utmost energies,-use all economy, perseverance and activi ty, pursue a thorough and perfect sya-. tern of farming or failure;, will be the word. Cannot the people of Southern and South-western Georgia and out little sister Florida nfcrve themselve* tor the conflict, fight aud overcome all these difficulties and troubles in th* end? There is life in the old land yet, and I trust the effort will be made. Will not the good matrons and fair misses of the land adopt .the sugges tions made, and throw themselves in to the breach made by the inroads of inovation, stand by and sustain the men of the country in the nneqaal fight they ai e now making againt the loss es andjjurdcus heaped upon them by the result of the war. Their good sense will teach them the right way, and the ef forts of the men will hc-secondcd. La dies were never laggard in the dis charge *ol their duty, ted will not be so now. Hope cheers us and says go on in the good work of recupc-raticg all the industrial interests of the countiv, and when we have come'up to the full measure of duty and filled all its re quirement to our Creator, our fellow aud ourselves—the Providence of that creator will cause success lo crown our efforts. dropped by..haud, covered with the foot. The seed when covered being •»n a IeveL The *eed were the 4 Clus ter Cotton*’ variety. I purchased them, from David Dixon, Esq., Ox ford, Ua., to whom ! must confess I am indebted for my success, to a cer tain extent 'Hie seed, I am confi dent were half the battle. The cot ton was thinned to one stalk to the hill ip June, with the exception of the outside rows, in- whieh ,.I clrft two stalks, Then I.plowed with 24 inch awoep, 44 DicksonV’ very shallow, one furrow to a row, and about eight days afterward* I repealed tho same, run ning one furrow lo the row, scraping the earth enough to destroy the young Weeds a»d grass. Did not use a hoe in it, in order lo avoid skining the cotton, in fact, had no use for any, as the cotton grew .so fqst the shade thereof prevented all vegetation from growing underneath. Bagglof mod Ties sd van -ct on crop*. Libera! aih wlvaac** made <»u f r ►aJo in avannah or on »Lij>-ncnt» to reliuMe -orre*. ; • . ' — , Qrxly $1.50. .New Advertisements. dcxcax. t r.n. jonnrox. | x.xartXAn DUNCANJOHIISTON ft CO. "Cotton Fnetoim' ; * * AXf> •'Joneral Conuukdon Mrrrtants, Aval. Rctfc. MMq ibiiM MnlUinK '•HOSPHAX1C Blood Guano. )ber*s A.A. Poapho Peruvian Guano CM.OTiit.xa MM o vats [Estaullsuxu 1831.] GEO. S. NIC0LS, DKALCB INT ‘ MEN’S, BOY’S AND CHILDRENS’ CLOTHING, NO. ISO BROUGHTON Street, j »"«»*•“ s.fr.i.v.r.iH, c.t. in iltftrrnune-l lli»t Um .4ttcn>. .. . » . SHALL EOT liE SUHPASSED lain this section by any of tbo high-p- ,6 .w.i KKTUAXITS ' I**. IM, ICO ami \C9 Brynn V. B.—Men’s rnd Boys’ KnrnisLing. Pw. W-|“ r A • „ Goods, Trunks, Vulises, Ba^s, j J. lillES NAN, Prop. ocl25-6m Umbrellas, Etc., Etc. TO CLOSE /BliyEK>* • Wholesale , Trade !;.'•• Luthvop 8f Co. -’ll OH - s^-v^nsnsr^H:, - YyrOULU I.WITETlfr MEKCHANTS to tSelr ATT^-VCTlVKSUKk In .j t FALL AND WINTER DRY GOODS, - G.A.. SPKCIALLY adapt•«! to the COUNTRY TiUllE, IV A Wonde rf ul Conception—$11,00 000,000, for the South. Under tho above head, we get the following communication from the Athens Watchmau, which we think has merit ini it Col. Barnett is gener ally pretty correct in his views, and we think it will repay any for a care ful, personal and a sober thought. Mn. Editou—Dkaj; Sii: I have conceived an idea that will break up this deep-laid plan lo ruiu the South ern people by.swiudling them cut of the present crop of cotton, which will most assuredly bring rum to planter, merchant, anu every other class, ex cept those who have plauued against us. When I use us 1 mean the whole Southern people. Cotton to day is worth in Liverpool, IS l-2c. in gold which would be equal to 20c. iu green backs, it will take less than 3c. to pay expenses from here there, then why should not cotton bring 17e. per pound in our market to-day, instead of 12c. ? I say U is an outragious swindle, and the Southern people ought not to sub mit lo it,'* You may ask bow will we help ourselves, we are in debt and obli ged to pay that is tree, bat can we pay at 12c. for cotlou V It' we cau we will • hato nothing left to buy goods and provisions with for another year, be sides, we will be sacrificing our cotton at'two thirds of its real Value. Isay that the only hdpe for the Southern, people, under the present circumstan ces, is not to sell another bale, unless w6 get the foir value, based on 'the Llvet pool market Let us make cot ton a circulating medium, let every debtor offer his cotton ;m payhient of liis debts, and let evety creditor accept the offer, circulate col tdn freely and rnpidly until otir home debts are set tled up; and when the last man who ofores no one gets possesion of the cot ton, let him ship qirectlyto Liverpool Georgia Belles and Beauties. Much has bceu written, and 6aid of the dazzliug array ot beauty, whifii carried captive so many hearts at the late Stale Fair;'but luckless absentees will never know the half unless they had been there In propria pers onae. Upper Georgia was there with her far famed mountain beauties, with the rich glow of health mantling rosy cheeks; Middle Georgia was there with her no Its: lamed belles, a hose sparkling eyes sent cupids shafts flying in every direction; whilst Southern Georgia was largely represented, by that peculiar and fascinating style of female beauty, which have givcu her women a world wid e reputation. If there was j» specimen of the male persuasion ty, ere w bo did not feel lik« throwing himself away on some of the thousands of fair forms who thronged the grounds and halls, why wo give him up as completely lost tq all sense of charms and beautv. • KENTUCKY JEANS, , j Mixed Sonnets and Cashmere*, Plain and Plaid Linscv*, ll«-d and White Flannels, Plain and Printed Mack, Broun and Grey Blankets, Ladies DRESS GOODS *. .Am. Sttp. Phoe. of Lime. oct25-3m THE PANIC OVER, NEW MILLINERY GOODS IN THOMABVILLE. Mi'm.B.A.TIiori pMon WOl'LD Urn Ik. I.M..WTV.I,, vtllc ar»l »urroundlfi« wunt-v u>«t »h« ]uu hut iccetved and new •inning « Magnificent Stock of New UELLfHERY Goods. uueil N.velUcs orUMIeura. 1 bar itt-m iVom tW Miuinfbutvren amt no- Mttw t.» all wbo f.vor me with their patTottnc*. tho Tory Inteot .tvleo lo govl*, iuut at Boot u». oonoble prk-c*, lu Tlio ilcprrtment of Patterns, Drear Cutting, Fitting atul ipAiyw} defy <V>tr.|H-*ltir*n ; and ladle, drsliing tho Utrot oil work In tbetr Hue, i From present in lications, there is being more ink spilled (or spoiled) iu the cause of Cuba, than theic will be blood on account of the Yirginius out rage. AT COST! At JNew York COST! is course if arid sell for the' carri< __ dcsigiflng speculator to bid what is right for our cotton. Every one who has noticed the market Tor several year*past, knows that whenever the price of cotton goes up in Liverpool it goes down in New York. I do wish arid even hope, that the people wifi consider these fact* and make imfuiry as to direct exportation. There are good and 1 reliable men in Ahgnsta who, I am told, will ship our cotton to. Liverpool and make liberal advances on it. 1 believe that if the debtors aud creditors will rihite in car rying out the abt»v« suggestion it will save us; if not, we will bo bankrupts and beggars. That plan wi)l save th*? ■South one hundred millions or dollars provided cotton continues lo sell at Why, does not the planter have as {rood a right to suspend as the banker, it he can show os good assets and good collaterals? What is better than cot ton? It is equivalent to gold, for bet ter than the rotten Western railroad bonds. Just let every planter sacred ly pledge his cotton for the payment of bis debts until he gets the fair valu ation foi it, based on ibe Liverpool market, and 1 will insure the money wifi come out of the old stockings and whatnots, i hold * thgt every man should pay his just debts, and that is the only plan by which it can be done without ruination to everybody, and nothing to tarry us on another year, and no one able to help another. 1 call upqq every one to lay-to and car ry out this plan, for in it lies the only salvation of our people. .The pesent crop will not go over five-eights of the last crop, there is no danger in cotton at 17c. Not onlr tbcplautcr, bat ev ery one East, West, North and Sonth are interested iu getting that price ex cept the speculator. - r Plcaao pnlllh, and I wish some one Kot in consideration of the recent decline of cotton and the stringency of the money market, only m rt- i ?ard of the conclusion to give np rosine&j in Thoxnasville. fh Stock of Boots & Shoes who Is able to do the eebiect justice, “*"***““ OOd will take it op mod do so tor tlie g< of oard*ro-trodden people.' **.*■ B. 11. Baejcett. TJs»SRTajnRiL'r»iTi*.m progress this week. Whilst the duple; is said to be ver; fine, the crowd in sttendsnee has hot been so fauroe ss WMsntidpated. Neui 'Abocvliscments. :or 'El Offers the ENTIRE DeLaincs, «Sjc., Cotton and Woolen Hosp a:•'u half 1 lose,.Glove*, Lin- i Ilandkorchiofs, Boulevard Skirt**, GetiU<*r«icn** underwear, NOTIONS io great variety, Hickory Stripes a’* 1 , cradcs, Bed Ticks all grade*, Blenched and Brown 4>h*^iugs, I^aqoV 1'laidi* and Stripes, Bleached and lirown Canton rlannel*, GEOR GIA GOODS. Tho Largest nud Dost Va riety offering in the STATE. Georgia d Cneck* nnd Stripes, Eagle A I*bo?- mx Check* u ntl StrijM-s, Btnmpinc tier* wilt receivejnrnnjtt and rurr/ul attention. octlS-3iu If FALL GOODS Striked and Whito Osnnburgs, 3-4, 7-8 and 4-4 Brotvn sliirtinjt Athens Yarns, Sewing Thread, Georgia VluiUs wool filling, Georgia Twills wool fillings. w«at.k th®*peclttUU<JV.t|..n of CLOSE TIME vNOt.lSil PV V^KV. tipurSTO K •MHiclallt In VASVY imk.ss OOMDS fr ee I.ut mint to uiy poO ■*« o« tli« «Wto. All «nl«r» will wes t with i.rouii.t Attention. Ooor K '< »t. vcKluuun will WfUfcl to UMet-IUe fWeixU when in Um< lty ut | this OLI> EKTW1II. SMEI»/H)U*K. nurlSl-ly PANIC PRICES! —BY— Taylor & Ladson j An:soy stkeet. LATHE OP & COS, DON’T lone money by tailing to come to nee u*; if you do It »1»hII not be our fault. We bav«* tlio (iOODS uud offer them to you. So come aud see our N KW STOCK ol ^•4 OUR FALL STOCK of eftRPETS.QlL-CtaTWS, «ntt Upholstery GQQDS IS ENTIREL Y NEIV AND FRESH. Having closed ont all old g<K»ds last Spring, wo are now ablo'to offer all the novelties ot the trade at , , 20 per cent. Less THA\ LIST SEA SOS and at Strictly IsTe'w Y oris. I^.a.t©s. Having every two week a print* cl circular of all the new designs for XTip bolster in.g, "Win.cip'vsrs, ' We can furnisli tlie latest style,**.. * * Be sure' and call on us if you want anything in the line ot COST! The Stock is superb and there atta $10,000 worth of goods on hand, consisting of anything that can be found in tbo Boot and Shoe line, i All the Goods xmist he sold out by January 1st, 1874. I extend a .general invitation to the public to call and examine the goods and prices. To purchasers who buy $20 worth, I offer an extra discount of 3 per cent Very Respectfully, Iu. LEBAGH. nov22-4t To the Traveling Public. Marshall Rouse, Savannah, 6a. THIS first-class Hotel is situated cn Broughton street, and is convenient to the business part Of the city. Om nibuses and baggage wagon*’ wi.T be in attendance at the various Depot* and Steamboat landing*. The best Livery Stable accommodation* will be found adjoining the Housd No time, trouble or expense will he spared to make Guests comfortable, and the House equal to any in the State. Beard Bedcetd to $3,00 A Day. Be rupretfuUj tolicu . proper •bare ot ihe public pe'n nt-e, — ’ \ laic tl e city, jo. tract tbbt «beo yoa will gilc him s cell. T A. |L LUCE, Propf. CABPETS. > t » e. K •* CPHOLSTF.lt Y GOODS, IV ALL PAP^E, r ^ F ? - ’ .' ’ • ■ * ' KTC., ETC..* Anti wo gnerantui! Hatiufactiun in tAfty junfcuul! LATHROP & CO. mni22-ly BfiHWARZ &> BrADY> Bargaius! Bargains!! Bargains!!! NEW CARPETS in New DESIGNS DRY GOODS, BOOTS, V - ‘ siitfisi • i ILATS, AVIJLL0W AVAltE, NOTIONS &C. GeneralMerchftmliso Of Y.\+ty |(racrl|dl'Hi; lt» luring I’i tmu St’i-ei tM if *.«r> kln.1. fc«« i r.,t..t.oil, »• liatxl fcfi'l for mI« mi l:««M<ibla lulu. i W* NeMMIf lhfmi*r ffrMMlirt* 'All khd elMilru oar si >4 l^irerr |M«lilit«r t Wr D«r>l^- «-• •!•>! w« wiKgiursitnw I* Ouud* oct4-6m FRUIT-TREES GRAPE VINES! Dixie Vlneyuril. i.f'. iir .L).' Tl* t'uU> ^»t»l Ul *11 wiUrt fir r» • >1 f <»f lire* cnW«uh mW t uvrftwMit '■fAw4»», I'lurna, « It.rftir*. lUreVf. r... d UrlU^nfM nrtMlri mt BmrtUll, tkhttdmm. Dmtrh*— dr •tttamm Um* ttmmp'm M'mfmrltr, iHrkrrmf flmk/uU, Or kmrmr'i *nwni i #•. Melt r»nf utliitf ruMa Urm-Owmtf 4 V|ttf>|T«ri|.‘'M>lfc»rl5< -m UmmI • 25 Perl’enL Less Than Thev eould have been bought Iasi Season.’ ' CARETS, UGECURTAIRS. OIL CLOTHS, WINDOW 8HADE8, UPHOLSTERY GOODS, AND WALL PAPERS. ALL of wbK*h we bay direct from MANUFACTURERS and guarei - tee to all wbo patronize u* the LATEST 8TVLES nnd beat £oodd%t tit Lowest Prices ! STRICT ATTENTION GIVEN to orders liy mail and g<todi> shown with pleasure. Rzfer bv perzni&>ion to . - CoL KL Hardaway. SCHWARZ & BRADY, HlBBOIIOHTOm. Sot P. O.BoxJM. n*r» Hi«rmr ft*. •»*»-»• ti«r *»• )*« OU, gad mtoim; lM..*re, I .1 AIkT . (larlt.rl. Cate.be, Cnocord, Mark Wsrn.u, Ions, Black flawkj Virginia Seedling Marlhn.t Union Village, Eumahnr. 1 re*’ heedUn^^ CYeveling, Clinton, Renta ■ Diiui, UrteUi, t.unnloghaoi. WUdey . . Rogers* So. 1, ItlnrWT* Black, 'Mat White Concord,! In* Leila, Hcnirpernonx. ! r;»!c Jt white { Ilofen' No. 1. t New and. extra larietiee: All *Ujrk. »WOtr m Wees. *r* gw « l left (Ml wrTt»V* , fo B * Mir W. u. m. Mxsnmt. BMWIV’S nOTEZi. rpmz raopairroaa «r w*w r kmam *.Iw>hi w arwdHig a.mmg*erl all» aMCnJj. vWt ALL «UI wmmUf ileH fotOta.. A HOME POE THE TKAVKLEB Utwry with fill urtlwar. Hk ■rainja*