The Atlanta daily herald. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1872-1876, September 19, 1873, Image 2

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The Grangers. SYNOPSIS OF THE BEMABK3 OF QOVEBNOB SMITH AND COLONEL T. C. HOWABD AT THE MEETINO OF THE OBEENE COUNTY ORANGES?. We p:om:sei tD give the substance of the j great speeches of Governor §mith andColonel Howard in last Sunday’s Hebald, but circum stance prevented it in that issue. But as it is “matter which will keep,” wc give a synop sis to-day. We commend the ideas aud lan guage to every friend of huslandryin the land: GOVERNOR smith’s REMARKS. Governor Smith, upon being introduced to the very large assemblage (many of those present being ladies), was received in the most liatteriug manner, and after a few well con ceived compliments to old Greene, to her il- lastrious dead as well as to the living, pro ceeded directly to the discussion of the great questions affecting the material prosperity of the State and generally of the Southern States. First, he said he would take notice of the rath er pungent criticisms with which certain gen tlemen and certain newspapers had visited previous comments and statistics which he had felt constrained to bring to the public notice. The objection brought against him excepted from this rule. The lien laws were scrupulously insisted on, giving direct aud partial protection to every other interest than the farmer's interest. What lien had he? What lien did the legislature give him of partiality and favoritism? No lienB for him, but everything and everybody, it seemed, were resolved to lean on him. In saying this he favored no class legislation—was making war on no man, or set of men, but was simply asking for “an open field and a fair fight” lor any and all industries. But, said the speaker, there should be discussions of our great material interests of all sorts among ourselves, and faithful and able rep resentatives of them in our General Assem bly. We want at home our ablest and best men; for here, at last, was the theatre in which our truest statesmanship was most needed, and would effect the most good. Besides this, ns agriculture was our greatest interest, sustaining and en ergizing all others, he felt bound to say after much reflection, that the Legislature should organize effectively and at once, a “Bureau of Statistics and Agriculture” for the State of Georgia. It will be difficult for the friend of reform and improvement, to show how this agency can longer be dispensed with. The best informed man in our State has at his command only very partial and unsatisfactory details of our wealth, soil or geological char acteristics aud resources. Intelligent men who contemplate immigration or investment do not generally act blindfold. They insist ia the comments alluded to was that the and most naturally, that particulars and data Speaker had deilt harshly, if not unfairly, with the condition of affairs in Georgia, when he compared our condition in 1870 with that ot 1860 or 1850. While the speaker could not see how arguments of apology, of extenuation or explanation made the material reliable and full, sball be afforded them, be fore they desert their old residences or ebango investments, aDd adopt our State as their new home. Have we done anything as a S’ate to lencourage this prudent and valuable class to come among us and decide to cast their lot condition of the country either better or ; with ns? worse, he accepted the challenge offered by j It is notoriously true that tlure does not his critics, and could show and would thus j exist of record in our archives a description satisfy all who took exception to his statistics j of any county in Georgia which would be sat- that not only has Georgia retrograded in her | isfactory to the mind of a careful man con- agriculture in the last two decades, bufre-1 templating removal to it. A bureau of sta- gretfnlly as he made the statement, truth and , tisties having charge of this vital subject figures forced him to repeat that the decline could, in a few years, by simply adding a few continued to the presont day. The returns i columns to our “lteceivers’ Digests,” and in the Comptroller General s office clearly propounding certain questions to the tax-pay- proved that in livestock, in grain production, i ers, evoke the best census of our resources in sheep, even in cotton, our decline was and capabilities as a State that is possessed steady and progressive. With the exception , by any Commonwealth in the world. Time of dogs, be hardly knew of any other staple ' would fail in the attempt to prove to his aa- product of the State that had increased, ! ditory the numberless advantages of such a while our population, our nominal labor pow ! department to our S’ate Government, but all er had increased, in spite of our losses by re j reflecting minds must admit the benefit of its movals, at least 12 per cent. | establishment. We have not positive, but only comparative We regret that we have not the full text of data in extenuating the yield in oar leading j this great speech of Gov. Smith, and that the staples for 1873. But let us see how the j country cannot have now the lull benefit of casa stands for the three last yeirs. In 1870, i his argument and counsels ; but it is prom- we made in Georgia 473,934 Dales of cotton, j i S ed us at an early day, when it shall be pub- Will we make this year one bale for every four ; fished in the Herald. acres planted ? This, said the Governor, is a 1 libera], if not an excessive allowance. But i col. Howard’s remarks. say four acres to the bale, and this will give 1# _ _ „ , , for this crop, calculated on the acreage plant-1 After dinner, Col. Tom. Howard was called ed, a return of 465,139 bales. This may be j ant ) 8 *} 1 d m substance; better than we will do, or it may not be as I or all this backwardness, sluggishness and well. I am aware of the doubts and uncer-1 decline, there must be a reason. Pis strange tainties involved; but doubtless it is not far j that when results and consequences are so from the mark. So by this calculation the I tremendous, that meu should be at sea when cotton crop of the State will be less tins year t the causes of them are in discussion. Ihese than it was in 1870 by 8,795 bales. In 1870, I results stand out in bold relief; all eyes —* we made of wheat 2.127,017. This crop is 2,102,394,showing a decrease of 24,623, if the allowance of seven bushels to the acre is not greatly over the maik, which it must l e. Now we come to the great stand-by, the farmer’s right arm—Indian corn. What say the figures here ? Why, that in 1870 we made 17,646,459 bushels, and this year, allowing eight bushels to the acre returned as planted, we will have 15,421,168 bushels. This is a falling off on the present year’s jield of 2,- 225,291 bushels. Every man can make his own calculation as to the per cent, of de crease. But let that be great or small, there stands the fact, gloomy, stunning, wonder ful, that in our bread we are every year draw ing nearer and nearer to the time when we must come to want. Can the apologist for our shortcomings,—can the most infatuated self-love see anything in the figures and cal culations we have just submitted which leaves the slightest grounds for self-gratula- tion. So, while our own State returns show this decline in the three leading staples of our State, the United States returns by decades make the frightful exhibit of a decrease in some particulars in our tables of 60 and 70 per cent., and in all, of an average of about 42 per cent. Surely, said the speaker with much emotion, men cannot suspect me of making a parade cf these melancholy facts. It would be a cruel injustice for any one to any or sup pose that he did not admit the truth of the figures with profoundest pain and solicitude. These evidences of decay and waning power in all States and at all times, were themes full of painful rt flection to the student ol history. But when the case comes home to your heart, as the case of your own Shite, vour own people, in fact comes home to you as your owu great personal concern, how else could a light minded min feel than pro foundly and painfully. He stood thero to day for the purpose of invoking the brilliant assemblage before him, and thfough them to gaddresa every community in Georgia,and arouse, if possible, a spirit ot enquiry into the causes of this d-eiine, and the means of restoration. Far be it from him to think lightly or to speak ex ltantly of any retrogradation in the status of 'ue State he loved as he did Georgia, but sti. faither be a careless or an indifferent spi. it which could allow him to know these aud see the impending fate of his peo pie, and make no effort in behalf of their lailii ;' fortunes. The question of the day v a», **What can be done, aud bow quickly can bo accomplished.” He repeated firstl ness them; all patriotic hearts deplore them, and yet we go staggering about in the dark, asking in bated breath ot each other, what can be ibe matter. Well, let tbe enquiry pass around—let each anxious aDd resolved heart keep pressing it—for the solution will then come. All things lawful and good are possible to human beings who seek the truth in love of it, and whose moral sense and common sense are not overruled and judi cially blinded by the sins and sinfulness of our nature. Among these things—yea, let us call them by their name—among these sins, is that selfishness of our leading men, su preme, callous, short-sighted aud ruinous to the common weal, that has devoted powers of intellect and grand opportunities to the paltry work of individual advancement, and in utter contempt of the claims and sacrifices which society had such a ju3t right to en force. When the histories of these men as public servants are calmly surveyed, a just criticism must declare that nothing could be more barren, more frivolous, more utterly without purpose. Let a young man of fine endow ment appear among us, and straightway his doating parents and elated kins people begin to devise plans which, in the long run, as effectually render nugatory and unavailable that j*oung mao’s gifts as if he were banished bodily from the State. Of course be must be a lawyer, and nothing else, or how should he have the right sort of opportunity to attract the admiration and plaudits of tho multitude? Atter a brief term as Solicitor-General, he must represent his county, or at least pretend to do so, but only to satisfy his backers that he really possesses tho parts they ascribed to him in their bonndle>s admiration. Theu begins the old strife and struggle that for fifty years has raged throughout the hosts of our talented aud promising men. A struggle to reach Washington,] to force a way to the front rankr of the gladiators, who contend with tho selfish and aimless purpose of the true athlete on that arena, woars aud wastes tho lives of eight-tenths of the precious talent of tliel State and the Southern Stales. W r bat im pression has this woeful-melancholy ambition ever made on our own fortunes. What good thing has it secured—what evil thing averted' IIow blind in these men was it not to see that the only evils that ever bcfel the States came from the General Government, and the onlyj I blessings we enjoyed were the sole fruits of| IIow have been made to restore our honor and our State. It may be that when you shall unite your suffrage and attestation to that of thous ands of other Georgians, who believe that a citizen ot the State has done wisely and well, who has devoted his time and talents to our people, that we shall call into the State’s ser vice men who seem to think now that such small business is only cutting blocks with a razor. But let that be os it may, we, the people, are on our feet at last, aud intend to assert ourselves. These great men and boru geniuses must make up their minds, aud at once to take service with ns, or to behold in amazement and dis gust, how little sense it really requires to run the government. We the people will ruu it We will not be left more helpless nor more benighted in our effort at material reconstruc tion now than we were left in 1866, when we groped our way towards civil and political re construction—with all or nearly all the gen iuses, like “fiddlers,” safe in their holes above high water mark. Yes, the farmers of this State are resolved that this sham of pupilage and guardianship for us must stop. We cre ate tbe wealth, what little there is of it, and its distributiou, we have made up our mind, shall be a little less partial. No more muz zies if you please for we oxen who are tread ing out the corn. If we must find capital for middle men, and then after overseeing it and find, besides, insurance at even over cost we mnst have a better division. We have for years taken the cobb and giveu our helpmates the corn, and our attenuated frames are hold ing high controversy with this sort of a partnership. Our legislative wisdom must come down from its pride of place. Oar proud professional and do-nothing factors must condescend to affect the practical, and must at least profess to feel an interest in the productive energy and effort ot au empire. We have now a department of State Govern ment lounded for the express purpose of caring for our wild lands—we have now bureau for the marshalling and oversi *bt of our taxes—we have a popular aud venerated Treasury for bolding and disbursing the moneys that arise trom our yearly income, but the great source of all this strength is ignored by all the powers that be or that ever was, and agriculture, in the opinion of our states men, may live if it can or die if it must. It is a sad truth that we cannot survive as a people unless the attachment laws shall be perfected and the statutes affecting the rates of interest must be looked into with great solemnity that no “harm should come to the Ilepublic.” We have seen days given to angry and soul-absorbing dis cussions of an executive nomination to office, but the oldest mau in Georgia has hardly ever seen the half of this time given by our Legis lature to the question, “have we coal and iron mines, and what sba’l we do with them?” have we fisheries undeveloped ” or “which is the more valuable animal.a sheep or a negroe’s cur?” or “are manurial agents of value to an agri nltural people?” or “is the Stats of Georgia a finished society aud in need ot any other and further material help or development?” We prate and scold about our hapless condition, talk about diversifying our indnsry and encouraging manufactories, and teu to one compare Georgia with Massa chusetts, and all this time wc see at our feet the great spring of hope nnd wealth drying up, aud that industry that teeds all and sus tains all, dwindling to death. In ain may fault finders aud builders, who begin at the roof, berate for not diversifying our industry, establishing manufactures in our Stato when we go to strangers hundreds of miles off to buy our bread aud meat, and find out selves at Christmas, though e-sentially and out of all proportion an agricultural people, as poor Lazarus. Let us quit building at tbe top till we look to the foundation, which, in the nature of things, must be laid in the soil. Shorten the cotton crop of the South onc-balf, and double our provision crops, and in an in stant we are redeemed and become the richest people upon the face of the earth. With twice our mouey income, and double the amount of sustenance, we stop drains and leaks—wo will have self-sustaining farms which wo do not. now* have—we will have a cash surplus for manufactories, and colleges and high schools, churches will be erected, conveniences of life will become common, which are now forbid den fruit to thousands, aud the Georgian who would be willing to leave his native State for any other spot of earth will bo looked upon as a sort of harmless lunatic who might as well be let to roam at will. Is it to be said that the task of restoration is hope less when it lies in so narrow' a compass ? What insuperable obstacle blocks the way to ourhallsot legislation, if we desire to send earnest-minded and practical men to them? Having neither part nor responsibility in national politics, is there not patriotic fervor enough left among us to feel for the declining honor and strength of our beloved Georgia? Now that a bond of brotherhood is binding tho farmers of the land, a bond strong and bright as a cable of gold, can we not reach that solution so long evading us, of how to control the cotton crop, and that twin prob lem ot how to double the provision crop? Behold the secret of success and empire dis closed. With a properly directed wisdom ki aud concern in our general assembly, to point j out and then to foster what are our lrnestjj and greatest interests, meut on tbe part ot the agricultural popula- tion towards reform and home economy, our success is sure. I may be hopeful beyond measure; I may have misconceived our re sources and exaggerated our natural advanta ges, and if I have, the blunder is an egregious j GEORGIA State Lottery FOR SEPTEMBER. FOK THE BENEFIT OF THE Orsbans’ loie & Free Sctool. DK.rWINGS DAILY. AT 5 P. M. MACON ADVERTISEMENTS. L. W. RASDAL. WHOLESALE LIQUOR HEALER, Third Street Macon, Georgia. Capital Prize $7,000.00 30,310 Frizes, Amounting to $53,253.20, Tickets $1.00, Shares in Proportion 76,076 tickets and the drawing of la ballota. there wiU be 220 prize*, .-ach having three of the drawn num bers on it; 4,356, each having two of them on; 25,740, e*ch having one only of them on; and also 46,760 ticket*, with neither of the drawn numbers on them, being blanks. To determine the fate of these prize* and blanks, 78 numbers, from 1 to 78 inclusive, will be severally placed in a wheel on the day of the drawing, and 12 of them drawn out at random: and that ticket having for it* combination the 1st, 2nd. and 3rd drawn numbers. will be entitled to the capital prize of $7,000 00 That ticket having on it the 4th, 3th. aud 6tn drawn number*, to 650 00 That ticket having on it the 7th, 8th, and 9th drawn number*, to L... 850 00 That ticket having on it the 10th, 11th. and 12th drawn numbers, to 650 0C That ticket having on it tho 2nd, 3rd, and 4th drawn number*, to 850 00 That ticket having on it the 3d, 4tb and 5th drawn number*, to 650 00 That ticket having on it the 5th, 6th, aud 7th drawn numbers, to 660 00 That ticket having on it the 6th, 7th, and 8th drawn numbers, to 650 00 That ticket having on it the 8th, 9th, and 10th drawn numbers, to 650 00 That ticket having on it the 9th,. 10th, and 11th drawn number*, to 650 00 That ticket haviug on it tbe 1st, 2nd, aud t\h drawn numbers, to 650 00 That ticket having on it the 1st, 2nd, and 5th drawn numbers, to 217 60 That ticket having on it the lut, 2d, and 6th drawn number*, to 217 60 All other tickets (being 207, with three of the drawn number* on, each 20 00 Those 66 ticket* having on them the 1st and 2nd drawn number*, each 10 90 Those 66 tickets having on them the 3rd aud 4th drawn humbers, each 6 GO All other tickets (being 4,224) with two of the drawn numbers on, each 2 00 And all those ticket* (being 25,740) with one only of the drawn number*, each 1 0 CAPITAL PRIZE On Monday* capital will be $7,000 00 On Tuesdays aud Fridays capital will be 4,500 00 On Wednesdays capital will be 6.«X'0 00 On Thursdays aud Saturdays 5,000 00 For further particulars rend for schemes. No ticket which shall have drawn a prize of a supe rior denomination can be entitled to au inferior prize. Prizes payable forty (40) days after the drawing, and subject to*the usual deduction of 15 per cent. All prizes of $20.00 and under will be pai l immedi ately after tho drawing. Prizes cashed at this office HOWARU & CO.. Managers, D 9p-fet)21 ATLANTA. OA. Has now on hand The Largest Stock of Wines, Liquors, and Liquor Cordials. Of any House in tlxo Stnto of Georgia Septl4 dlw BERND BROTHERS Manufacturers of and Who’esale and Retail Dealers in | HARNESS, SADDLES COLLARS | BRIDLES, LEATHER, HARDWARE, Arc.. &e.. Nos. 44 and 40 Third Street. Macon, Georgia. RICHLAND BOARDING AND DAY SCHOOL FOR BOYS, 145 Lanvalc street, near Park Avenue, Baltimore, Md. j luatea of the University of Virginia. French and Gorman taught by experienced native maaters. Scssiou commences September 15th. Catalogues with full particulars seat t<> any addresa. Refers to Rev. R. B. Elliott, Gen. A. R. Lawton, R. J. Havant, Savannah; Samuel Lawrence, Marietta; John Martin, Augusta. jy29-2m EMPIRE STONE WORKS MACON, C A.. SOUTHERN NURSERY. W 1 IRWIN & THURMOND. are offering to the public a selection of Fruit I adap'ed to tbe Southern climate, consisting of ! Apples, Peaches, Pears. Plum*, Cherries. Quinces, Grapes, etc. Our Floral and Ornamental Shrubbery ! Department is complete. We have everything usually found in a well conducted Nursery, and of varieties wo have tested and know to be suited to the Southern 1 climate. We are determined to make good stock and sell at reasonable price*. All orders by mail attended to with promptness and care. We have reliable agents, either local or traveling, in many localities in this aud other States South, and we prefer, where convenient to our customers, to do our business through them. We will, upon application, furnish gratis our catalogue aud price liat, Addrees P. O. Box 565, Atlanta, Ga. jnly24-dly IRWIN & THURMOND. ON TIME i left at Ward P. H. WARD, Proprietor. ’ Cherry street, will receive prompt attention. McDaniel, nr I T H— GEO. W. PA/JAtxoTT & BRO., COTTON WAREHOUSE & COMMISSION MERCHANTS, Cor. Pryor A Hunter^ sep2-lra ATLANTA, t»*. Fireman’s Fund Insurance Company of California. THE GIRL OF THE PERIOD! CASH CAPITA I. $300,000 Co LEE SMITH ttiug aud brushing tip The Girl of the Period, I at last his < flbrta have been crowned with i present to his old friends : CASH ASSETS 010.-221 OO He is ab.< id the M - * itil concerted move- \ public generally one of the neatest and coziest resorts to be found anywhere, lie lias opened the season with a fresh stock of pure old Brandies, Whiskies, Wine*. Gin*, Ac., and a stock of real Havana Cigars, as well those of domestic manufacture. Call ou him on Marietta street. JNO. C. WHITNER, Agent, 38 Broad Street, Atlanta, G *ep7-tt one. Yet, after much reflection, I here State euterpri.se aud State action. uu» uuuu , , ™,, . ™-t-. . T , t ' them not to see that this absorption : l 1 *,' i° -°“ that, with vvlnt I osL- a Legi.4 - - L 1 lature of practical statesmen, devoted to th > it in 1 by the General Government of the best talents „ had before insisted on, that our j ot the States-this stealthy transposition of i ( \ J 0 f action trouble sprang directly out of the | affection and sense of ^local obligation was J ristg - ~ rathk a and niad‘snbverson of an entire in-! the very surest means of centralizing power, j dastr: .1 system that for its suddenness and | and obliterating all idea and recognition completeness bad not, perhaps, a parallel in of State Rights. It was the case that la go history. The negro laborers of the country j made cn the mau who stole his reputation | improvement of our acknowledged resources, I among the ngricultu- i REMOVAL. A. ANSLEY could n hundreds speaker, aud be depended on. (There were while the General Government could get .f negroes standing before the! on well enengh without these jewels * ex- | their loss to Georgia made us “poor indeed.” ;ted—many more deeply interested, and j The loss was multiform as well as disastrous. lot a lew giving audible assent to al! the j Besides, the damage done us directly by the j peaker uttered. It was notorious, and ho > withdrawal of our best talents from the coun- of Georgia, w e may be able in eight eroj | to obliterate every scar which the war has left I —except ala*! God help ns, the scars upon j our hearts. It is for us to determine. Will I we assume the reins? or assume at least an j important part in the management of affairs, and rise from a subordination that has dwarfed j :..a —reduced it almost to in: ’ " M, c our inflnez appealed to the colored people present if it! sets of the State, the moral influence of the ; _ _ ... „ ,, ,, were not r.she stated, that while some few ol : thing was bitter bad. It made tne young man : The UUShOTll 01 lolling 13ellS. the blacks were laboring—and faithfully—a | of lofty ambition too Rood for tbe uses of liir very large pa: tion of them were not making i State m re than lour hours a d *y. While the men were nearly all withdrawn from the fields, the yoangstets who were coming on were snl- : to in seventy years. t a dosparagement to a true man I The Harrishnrg Suite Journal is ditching wo-1 of genius to wear the State badge of service, attention, editorially, to the custom of toll- sept-t Ids, | aud we see what it has brought the country ! ing bells at I. hanon when a person dies, M lilt) Bales Standard India Bagging. •2 Car Loads Kentucky Hemp Do. 20 Bids, choice New Orleans Molasses. £<» Bills. Crime Card. ‘ ! ;ioo Boxes Tobacco, common and medium grades. 20 Cases double Anchor Durham Smoking, amt .Ull'try oth-r floo.19. Iti'pri'fientiliR Borne of the most reliable busmen* bouses in S». Louis, Louisville. Baltimore and Havanuxli, will buy for * brokeiajo such ^otnlrt as ma> b«» needed by the im ich a its of this city. Cotton bought md sold ou commission. The day was when this i-i-e i by their parents, if not encouraged, to thing was very different. It used to be that live lives of idleness and vagabondage, while I the proudest names we had among us thought ftii or nearly all that was done in our fields by j a State Legislature allowed verge and scope colored laborers, was done by the old men of ; enough for the exercise, and if you will have their jace. Look, said the speaker, at the | it, for tbe display of the most magnificent crops all over the country. Hardly an ex- j powers. Tbe well-being, the household in- ' .w~ a—* terests of a whole State, were not looked down upon with disdain by the primesl minds of the South. Tho best men of tbe South felt that their first duty was to their own mother State, and the consequence to this logical and noble impulse was that the States were aggrandized at the expense of the ception to grass and weeds, wo find the finest instances, even where crops have not been thrown out and abandoned, in which the ap pearance of our fields give the least evidence of thrift and care. By this neglect, the speaker said, he had no doubt tbe yield in corn would not exceed eight bushels per acre. All this must {change cr we are a doomed central government. That was the day when people—black and white, involved in a com- Congress stood in awe ofthe grand inquest of inon rum. The remedy is for the black man j Legislative' review, and was made to tremble to come to bis senses—take his trust from bad j at the thunder of the resolutions of ’98 and men who, for tho basest of all purposes, though it does not commend or deprecate the practice. The editor says: While in a borough of Lebanon, a day or two since, we heard a bell tolling, and in quired of a friend, “Who is to be buried?” The reply was that the tolling was not for a funeral, but to announce that a death bad oc curred that day. We are further informed, that the regulation is, when a child under five years old dies, a certain church bell is tolled five times, and for all deaths ot per sons over five years, a bell is tolled a num ber of times equal to the years in the age of tbe deceased. The custom is very old, and is of German origiu, having been prac ticed very generally heretofore among the German population of the Lebanon Valley, and other parts of Pennsylvania. Formerly it was also adhered to in Harrisburg; but during the prevalence ot a malignant and fatal DAVID McBRIDE, Tie Great Mien Freipt Passeier ROUTE TO AND FROM NEW YORK. Via Savannah, Georgia. o riTHK FIRST-CLASS SIDE-WHEEL STEAMSHIPS OF THIS LINE SAIL FROM SAVANNAH AND NEW S YORK, in connection with the CENTRAL RAILROAD OF GEORGIA, EVERY TUESDAY. THURSDAYai A SATURDAY. Make as quick time ami have anperfor accommodations to any Steamship* on the Southern coatt* Hi*THROUGH FREIGHT carried at ae LOW RATES as any oilier route. All claim* for to**, damage or overcharge tettlod promptly. PASSAGE FROM ATLANTA TO NEW YORK, $27 50. MEAL* AND STATE ROOMS INCLUDED. SUMPTUOUS SLEEPING CARS on all Ni*M Train* to 8* vane nil. Tussencor* l\v this route should leave Atlanta on 2:30 r. >i. train for Macon, the day before the Str-aiuer* sail irorn Savauuah. EXCURSION TICKETS To New York and Return. Good to 1st October. $45.00. MEALS AND STATE BOOMS INCLUDED. t _ The resolutions of ’98 and ’99 alas BoughtTodeludehim—seek his living by the j These noware the butts of wittings and the sweat of bis brow like all honest men do—j quany upon which every little obscene bird J fever, years ago, the pbysicinns insisted that live in peace os far as possible with those with i of anarchy and Ca^arism delights to pounco. j it be omitted as a death signal, for tbe reason whom God tad cast his lot, and providently j Thank God for the one good thing that comes that it had au evil effect on the sick, tending lay up something for the time when age and decrepitude would force liiin from the field. While ho said this to the colored mau, lie de manded of the while that he should be just a id considerate, and that he too should not underrate his business as a farmer, by with holding his children from their father’s voca tion aud teachiug them that it was not as honorable as any*calliug on earth. Tho Gov ernor thfn proceeded to comment on the want among farmers of intercommunication and concert of action. All trades had their guilds ; all classes had a representation, responsible and faithful, but it really seemed that the farmer mud be ot our ostracism and rejection from public af fairs. Tho stones which the builders of these days are rejecting with scorn and insult are forced to go into the second temple more glo rious, all hearts pray and hope, than the first. Our talented men must work now in onr own domain or nowhere. Sad as it must sound to many of their lofty souls, they must descend and condescend to serve this grand old Commonwealth, or bo seen like mad Achilles to loll sulking in tbeir tents. Let this multitude hero to-day offer theso aspiring hearts the sol ice which the plaudit “well done thou good and faithful servant” affords, after an honest effort shall greatly to excite their nervous system. Heuce the solemn tolling b-Uh lor the death and the funeral of a person is now omitted. It is al ways interesting to not3 these old customs, alike when they are practiced and when they have ceased to be observed. In Beading the custom is still kept up of tolling for funerals — the other, of announcing that a death has oc- curied, having long since been abandoned. Vance, the London comic hid rer i nd char acter actor, now personates M*. t-haw of Persia, and makes hi n warble a n absurd ong. SUCCESSOR TO All oth^r information furnished by application to she undersigned. GEORGE A. M’CLESKEY, Tmv, McBRIDE & SMITH. MANUFACTURER OF Fine Carriages, PHAETONS, ROGKAWAYS AND BUGGIES. Repairing Promptly and Neatly Executed. ling Agmt, Steamship Co.’s Office, No. 4 Kimball House. INCORPORATED 1050. GEORGIA HOME SEED RYE AND OATS. •200 BUSHELS Pure Red rust proof OATi. 1 hn«li'‘l* extra cl»?i Bound, Georgia r&iacd e.l *tid c’.ezujl rxpr«**ly for SEED, at SOI L. A. KCIIOL8, Commission Merchant. Marietta etreeL FIR.E of Columbus, Ga. CASH CAPITAL AND ASSETS $510,000. Losses paid in Atlanta since 1M>5. over $5u,000! NO TllOCBLE IN ADJCSl’INO LOSSES—OBLIGATIONS PBOMI’TL ME T Among tho muiiy, ri-fors to (ho following persons, to whom losses have been pul I lim a J. Hlfjh'ower, Samuel M. Inman, Dr. F. I). Tlmrman. M. .V J. Hirseh, Willin'! Kiel,. W u Power* A Son. John A. Stephens, Amos Fox, George \V. Collier, J. C. Fincher, A Alarm 1 J. s. Bojil, Dr. A. J. Bell, B. B. Crew, ami l ily of Atlanta. J. B. BRIDGES, Agent, ., • v No. 4 Jin e* B*i k Block, Mayor s Office, Whitehall Street, ATLANTA. GA