The telegraph and messenger. (Macon, Ga.) 1869-1873, September 26, 1871, Image 1

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TELEGRAPH AND MESSENGER. UY Clisby, Jones & Reese. MACON, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 2G, 1871. Number 6,135 Georgia Telfinpli HiHIiIIng, Macon. TolrCTOpI' and Hsasengor, one peer *10 00 B-.« month. } 00 On3 month 1 uo s^mi-Weekly Telegraph end Messenger, 1 tMT * BO fc/tnerthn.....". » «0 Memaoth Weekly Telegraph Mid Ueeeenger, iOoolnmn., I year - 8 00 Six month. 1 w> ■■.table il«y» In Mlranoe, and paper Mopped ■ elten the money ran. oat. nnleee renewed. cLmcnio with i. w. Bran Jfc oo.’n rcsuanon. Duly Telegraph 4 Messenger sod Fun Mid Weekly Telegraph Mid Messenger and Fun Mid Home 4 03 Semi-Weekly Telegraph Mid Messenger Mid Finn ud Dome. 6 00 Southern ChrutUn AdToente with Weekly.... 6 00 Bark.'. Magazine 4 00 Thu MTMigement u where remitUnoe. ue nude direct to the oBoe of publication. The consolidated Telegraph uid Messenger ,.presents • Urge circulation. perrading Middle, southern Mid Southwestern OeorgU end Weetern Alabama Mid Middle Florid*. AdvertUement* *t rereoaable rate*. In the Weekly at one dollar per rqoire of thro<M]nartera of an inch, each pnblica- ,.„n. Hemlttanoee altoold be made by expreet, or i, m,ii in mnoer orders or registered letter*. by telegraph. SUNDAY'S DWPATC'HJEM. Colton Movement* of the Week. Nzw Yotuc, September 24.—The cotton move ment for tho week abowa a large increase in re* enpu, while other, are coneiderahly below those of last week, and last year. Receipts at all ports «ere 20,000 bales against 12.0C1 last week.!*. 137 the previous week, and 7,679 three week, sinco Total receipts since September 1st, 42,404 hales against OR,404 the corresponding period of the prcvion. year, showing a decrease of 20,000 bales. Exports from .11 the ports for the week t.2-3 bales (gainst 7,766 the ittno week last year. Total exports for the expired portion of the cotton year 29,928 bales sgainst 19,020 tho aame lime last year. Stock at all the ports 88,- >1 halts against 72,420 tbe same time last year. Stork at all interior towns 12.304 bales against 10,01 last year. Slock in Liverpool 407,000 bales against 487,000 last year. Auction cot- Ion afloat for Great Uritain 68,000 bales against 000 last year. Indian cotton afloat for Eu- rojie 716,401 bales against 432,407 last year. Tho weather Sontb was irregular in the early part of the week, being dry in somo sections and rainy in others, lint towards Ihe close there waa a marked improvement in many sections, and picki ng operations were progressing rapidly. There were exceptional complMnls of caterpil lar and the rotting of bolls not folly matured, hot nothing was said about tho army worm. It 1, pos-ihlo tho plant will escape this scourge. Market* for the Week. Nxw Yokk, September 21.—Colton has been rery heavy and prices steadily declining, in coaafqnence of advices from Europe. The salea of Ihe week reached 89,000 Indus, of which 80,. .-.Iai bales were for future delivery and 8,600 l.alea on the apot and to arrive. Of spot cotton ri|airters took about 4,860 bales, spinners :t,:!00 and speculators 107. Hog products have been liberally dealt in, with a firmer toue to the mar ket. ilia f and dairy prodnets have lieen at ad- Tiocieg priors. Hops dull and steady. Ilay, whisky and petrolenm have advanced Wool has Mild freely, lint at lower prices. In tobacco there hsa been an nntivo business at full prices. Naval Btoros and oila have been in bettor de mand. In other domestic products there is noth- iog new to notice. WasutNuTON, Soptewber 24.—Favorable re ports of corn continue, except in the Ohio Val ley. Wheat returns are less favorable. Counting pat as the average tho condition stands : Vir ginia, 79; North Carolina, 6!); Smith Carolina, .VI; (ieorgia, 62; Alabama, 116; Misaissippi, 94; Texas, 81; Arkansas, 70; West Virginia, 94. Above tho average are. New Hampshire, Mossa- ctraaetta, Now York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Michigan. Tho aggregate decrease is 10 per cunt, partially effect by increased area. Harley is generally reported below an average. -New York, Ohio, Indinna, and Wisconsin thawing best. Buckwheat is below the average III per cent Rye is nearly an average. Tho heaviest depreciation is in New York. Hay is reduced in <inantity bat is of belter qnultty. (ieorgia and Aikansaa are above the average, rotator s are about an average. Sweet potatoes are full between New York and Virginia, but below an average in Um^otithern States. Thirty per cent, on an averflgo product of sugar may be expected. Vessels sailing coastwise between New Or leans Key West and Baltimore, and touching at Havana, are required to navigate nndor a rrgiater to enter and clear, and to pay tho ton nage tax. Vessels carrying combustibles need not csrry flaming torches, but may use globe lights instead, which must be kept constantly in uiotion. UxiAxsTon, September 24.—The Governor Maniacs control of the city. State and spooial police daring the railroad election in this city, and orders tho Chief of Police to report to the Registrator for orders. The olection so far has proceeded quiolly and orderly. The Tax-payers’ Convention in session at Aus tin, Texas, with Governor E. M. Peaso as Presi dent, and in which ninety-fivo counties wore represented, passed a resolution that a commit tee lie appointed to wait on the Governor and aak his co-operation with the Convention for the purpose of reducing taxation. Another resolution, that no candidate bo sup ported at any olection who will not pledge bim- eelf tu retrenchment and reform, was referred to the Business Committee. A fire st Houston, Texts, this morning, on the corner of Travis and Preston streets, de stroyed six stores and one residence. Moat of the business men are insured. Omaha, September 24 —It will require an official connt to deeide the vote on the new constitution. Citicsoo, September 24.—The Grand Lodge of Odd Fellows adjourned sine die. St. Louis, September 24.—Luoy beat Moun tain Maid in three straight heats. Time 2:32}— 2:31 J—2:31 J. Nxw Youk. September 24.—Ashbury’s yacht Lavinia, had her bow stove in by her anchor in a gale, two days out from Cowes, and returned for repairs. Tho imports last week were over $8,600,000, nearly $1,000,000 in exoesa of the corresponding week last year. Mnifnia, September 24.—Private dispatches from Vicksburg tnd Jackson report twelve new cases of yellow fever in each place. WAsnncoTon, September 24.—Tho federal Judge Underwood, of Virginia, has written a letter indicating that in • case made np be will decide that the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Amendments, and the Enforcement Act, confer suffrage on women. Uilwaukik, September 24.—Mr. Hasowell, who was sent here from New York by a New York sporting journal, to measure the Cold Spring conrso over which Goldsmith Maid made tho record of 2:17, makes the oourae fourteen feet over a mile, measuring three feet from the pole. Haaewell accounts for the track being fut from the long, regular turns on each end which, he says, are not equalled by those of any other oourae in the oountry. New Yoxn. September 24.—Arrived, Iamalia, Tyrian and Baltie in 8 days and 19 hour*. This is the Baltie's first trip. A number of Greeley Republicans have been dismissed from the postoffioe. Chaulestoii, September 24.—Arrived, steam er Manhattan, New York. Sailed, schooner W. L. Bradley, Boston. The Board of Health report four fever deaths for 24 honrs ending Saturday noon, and five deaths for 24 hours ending noon to-day. Synopsis or Weather Ktntcnicnt. WabDxp't, Omcx Cimr Sional Omciu, ^ Washington, D. C.,September 24, 7:40r. n. I The barometer has fallen slightly since Sat urday ifiernoon on tho California eoast. No report* have bean received from Lake Superior and Minnesota, bnt it is probable that the ba rometer has risen in that region and that the area of lowest pressure which has remained north of the lakes has moved northeastward. The barometer baa fallen very generally iu the Southern and Golf States. Hazy and smoky weather has continued from Virginia to Mis souri and northward. Clear weather in tho in terior of tho Southern and Golf State*, with threatening weather and light rain this after noon on the immediate South Allan tic and Florida ooast and a decided fall in the temper ature. The temperature has risen in the Middle tnd Eastern Stales. Brisk winds from the northwest have probably pissed over Lake Huron to 'Western New York. Elsowhere light Probabmffes: Continued hazy and clear "rather is probable for Monday from the Mid dle and Eastern States to Texas and also west ward to the Mississippi Valiey. Cloudiness with light rain will probably continue from Florida Virginia and off the middle Atlantic coast, hut no extended disturbance is apprehended hnleas^Mmible at a considerable distaaoe east Tux comment of a colored preacher on the •rat, 'Tt is more blessed to giTO than to re- c ‘ 1T *i" is inimitable for its point as well as eloquence; “I’to- known many a church to die raura it didn't give enough, but I never knowed » church to die cause it gave too much. Dey die dat way. Bradion, has any of you allowed a church to die 'cause it gave too nuchF If you do, just let me know, and I'll a pilgrimage to that church, and TU climb D I do soft light of do moon np de moss-covered *md I'll stand clar and lift up my hands heaven and sav, “Biassed arc tho dead that ^ in the Lord F Loiters to Sooth Georgia Farmers— No. 11. bt neannr mum On account of respect for the motive, I may hope for pardon, if I err In judgment, in the effort to excite reflection and action on subjects of so much vital importance. The hopes of the oountry depend on agriculture mainly, and the great aim of those who are engaged in it should be to make it a practical success; and all the ways and means to that end challenge the aid and encouragement of every good citixen. Gen eral deterioration and decline in material re sources, in oomforts, in happiness and the in tegrity of our raoe, are the logical sequences to be anticipated from a persistence in the ruinous pradioes of past years, and tho prevailing inat tention to the enlightened reforms and improve ments that are going on in other parts of the world, and that are blessing other nations and peoples. . Too art of agriculture cries to the farmers of Georgia for improvement. Its cries will bo in vain, to a groat extent, until tbo occupation of farming itself is elevated in the estimation of farmers to Ha rightful standard of dignity. Bo long as this calling is punned by the masses of people who are engaged in it, with the notion constantly depressing their spirits and stifling improvement that it ia less respectable and hon orable than other trades and callings and the learned professions, and that instead of being a chosen method of doing and enjoying the most good in the world, it is the infliction of necessity and want of means and circumstances to embark in other pursuits—so long will it drag ont sn existence that fails to accomplish for the people iu high capabilities. Now one of the greatest agencies of reform in this direction so necessary, ia the general diffusion of knowl edge and the intellectual training of those who arc engaged in that calling; and to the subject of Agriculture Education I propose to devote this article. It would be instructive to many, but interest ing to perhaps bnt few who could be induced to read so long an article, to review the history, progress and achievements of institutions do- voted to agricultural learning and subjects ger- main thereto, in Prussia, Germany, Bootland, England, New York, Massachusetts, Michigan, Illinois, and many other States of tho Union; and to present to you the almost magical changes and new revolutions that have been brought about in industrial pursuits, through tho wonder working of mind when cnltivated and trained and brought to bear upon produc tion—developing tbe capabilities of the earth, of of animal, vegetable and mineral kingdoms— subordinating all to the arts of tbe trained agri- culturisL But such a discussion would violate tho plan of brevity adopted for these letters— and I will take it for granted yon already ap- preciste the great importance of agricultural education, esfiecially when your own country spread out before you is on every day reminder to you of tbo wofnl want of it. How to accomplish it is tbo practical question, and it is tbe proper period for our people to consider it and begin to take action upon it. As early as 1867, Jnstico S. Morrill, of Ver mont, who wav chairman of tbe Committee of tho United States Honse of Representatives on Agriculture, reported a bill, to appropriate a part of tbe public lands to the several States for tbe purpose of encouraging institntions for tbe advancement of ngricnltnro and tbe mechanic arts. It met with opposition, generally from tho South—never passed until the winter of 1869, und was thon vetoed by President Bu- ebanan. Tbo same project was brought forward by Senator Wade, of Ohio, in 18C2, and passed with large majorities in both honses, and was approved by President Lincoln July 22, 18G2. The object of the appropriation was to establish at least one college in every Slate upon a sure and perpetual foundation, where the needful sciences for the practical avocations of life shall bo taught—where agriculture, the foundation of present and future prosperity, may look for troops of earnest friends studying its familiar and recondite economies, and at last elevating it to that higher level where it may fearlessly invoke comparison with tho most aavanoed standards of tbe world. Come from whomsoever it may, the motive must command the approval of every true man who duly appreciates the sub. ject now under review—tho education of agri culturists and tbo elevation of tbeir calling. It is unnecessary to enter into tbo details of the bill here. The quota of land for Georgia at 30,000 sen s to each Representative nnd Sen ator is 270,000 acres which have not in any way been appropriated by the Legislature. The re cent movement liy the State University at Athens to bavo this land donated that institu tion, brought the subject before the Stato Agri cultural Convention at Rome, and no doubt tho next Legislature will take action and dispose of tho gift in some way. Different places with groat force of reason contend for it, and many interests are to be consulted if that which is given to ns by tbe general government is to be merely given away again. Bnt in that view of it tbe people generally have but little interest. If there is no higher mission for this fund to accomplish, and it is to be given away to a town or section of country, it matters but little bow it ia decided. Tbo State University will prob ably hnvo but little, if any competition, if it is decided to give it to an established college, for tbe constitution of the State forbids a donation to any sectarian corporation or association. Then, so for as relates to this fund, the sim ple question is whether it shell in whole or in part be appropriated to establish an agricultu ral department connected with tbe State Uni versity, or to tbe establishment of a separate school or schools. Hence this is a debatable question, not with reference to the pecuniary aid it may bring to Athens, or Dahlonega, or Milledgeville, or the effect it may have upon tbe fortunes of the State University. Those subjects may be Important, bnt they are not the subjects in hand. Tbe one before us is tbe promotion of agricultural education—the great est benefit to the greatest number, that may acorue from these 270,000 acres of Government lands given to this State. This subject has engaged tbe attention and study of tho best minds in Europe for many years, and tho prevailing, or preponderance of judgment seems to be in favor of annexing ag- ricnltnral departments to tbe established col leges and universities, with experimental farms in preference to separate academies and insti tutions devoted to industrial education and apart from those devoted also to the education of men for other avocations. It is deemed that a higher degree of success is attainable with less expense; but whether the reasons which lead to this conclusion apply to tho peculiar state of affairs with us is worthy of inquiry. Whether from the insufficiency of the donation itself for tho purpose separately, or actuated by the masons of the Europeans on this subject, I am not informed. But some of tbe States accepted this Congressional grant, have, it seems, an nexed departments of agriculture to literary in stitutions already established. Some have given their lands to State Agricultural Colleges, al ready in operation, while others have provided for the establishment of now institutions. These agricultural colleges and departments, although imperfect and in tbeir infancy, prom ise in tho end abundant success and the most beneficial results. A class of young and ener- getio men are being trained for teachers and professors, and for tbe dissemination of knowl edge in tbis department that not many years henoo will throw around agricultural pursuits a lustre thoy never had before the American public. Instead of the Latin and Greek and Hebrew languages, and tbe higher mathematics, and those studies that tend most to develop the law yer, divine and physician, and to which so much time is devoted in our colleges, they are pursu ing lice studies : (practical agriculture, laying out farms, buildings, implements, principles of tillage, drains, stock breeding, breeds of do mestic animals and tbeir management and care, their diseases and treatment, feeding, fatten ing, etc.; tbe succession of crops, fertilizing, etc.; botany in all its nsefnl phases; horticrrl torsi improvements, geology, insects, chemica elements of soils, their composition and treat ment, farm implem mta, surveying, mapping and book-keeping, landscape gardening and rural architecture, roads, bridges, highways and fenoes, meteorology, physical geography, cli matology, political economy and tbe civil polity of living nations. They are being educated, not so much as to what past ages have been and done, but as to what tbis and future generations are doing and are to accomplish. Under the influence of this growing spirit of enterprise and improvement in Europe and other States of America, lands appreciate In intrinsic and market value, and the elements of progress and material prosperi ty multiply as under a magic hand. It is the reign of mind occr matter in practical demon stration. We are standing still in the tracks our fathers made. And why is it? It is not for want of mind, ability, energy, integrity, public virtue,—not for the want of any element of character that makes a people lovable and honorable. But it is tho want of progress, the spirit of progress, and that lies in the want of general agricultural education which would ele vate the calling of the farmer to its tree dignity, and inspire the proper effort in improvement Now all this is vital matter to be considered by our people, whose destiny is their own hands for weal or woe. It is their privilege to rise and assert their power; to advance with the civiliza tion of tbe age; or standing stationary upon the defunct ideas of past ages, until the time-worn foundations beneath them rot and fall, and they by natural gradations fall back into imbecility and quasi-barbarism—all in the sun-light nnd noon-day blaze of advancing civilization and developing edenoe all oTCr the world. Can it be possible that tho present bravo and noble race of Georgians will qnietly fold their hands and take no steps to place our descend ants on s footing with the educated masses of other countries and States? It is difficult to indulging in tu, such as at impatient expressions, such as a private citizen has no right to use. Now this Federal donation of 270,000 acres of public land may be sufficient for a separate cen tral agricultural college, with all the appnrten- ;s necessary to form and carry it on, or to annex a department to the State University which may answer the same purpose, all of which I am willing to leave to tbe better in formed judgments of the State, and to tbe wis- i and integrity and virtue of the Legislature b But U ia of itself insufficient to meet the great wants of the people. That may answer for the least, but its vital principle ought to permeate the whole—its life blood ought to cir culate to every extremity, until every nook and corner of the State ia vitalized by its power, and every hamlet is ablaze with agricultural knowledge. Every association ought to have a school and experimental farm for its centre, whose annual exhibitions should be fairs instead of commencements. Pupils while studying the books taught in other schools, shonld apply body and mind to the practical operations that are to qualify them for success. The general education of the farmers is the necessity of this age. The donation of the Federal Government, while not ample to meet the great end in view, may form the germ or nucleus of a system, whose benefits will reach tbe whole oountry. tnral JlutUtin. ly permission. WIH Planters Meet Tbeir Paper? In another article nnder tbe head of “The Cotton Question” we make allnsion to the cen sure passed upon our low estimste of the crop, which some consider likely to induce planters to hold tbeir ootton back for higher prices, and suffer tbeir drafts to go unprotected at maturity. Oar experience in business transactions with tbe planters of Georgia bss long ainoe convinced ns that, as a class, no people are more tree to tbeir obligations, and this opinion was expressed by a well known capitalist of our city, a holder of a large amount of planters' drafts, who re marked to ns tbe other day that be regarded bis money thus invested as safe as it would be in government bonds. Tbe manner in which they met their paper last season warrants this opinion, and shonld allay any apprehensions upon the subject. Considering tbe enormous indebtedness and the failure to realize for their cotton tbe actnal cost of production, we were surprised not to witness last years general collapse in the plant ing interests. Many planters, it is known, were unable to meet all their engagements; yet in but comparatively few cases, such arrange ments were made as enabled their factors to carry them over with easo. Their indebtedness this season we believe to bo much less than has been the case in several years past. One fonrth the probable reoeipts at tbis place will be, in onr judgment, amply sufficient, at present prices, to pav the entire amount, and leave, we hope, the balance beyond the oontrol of those organized combinations which have for many seasons so manipulated the market as to get the crop at their own prices. We therefore believe that, unless providentially hindered, even with half a crop, planters will respond to their en gagements to factors with tbeir accustomed promptness. Evidence of this we have daily in lettera from our own customers, acknowledging receipt of notices of their paper, SDd assuring us we need have no fears of their being behind time; that although tbe weather has materially retarded picking and ginning, they will manage to have enough cotton in market to meet their drafts at maturity. The truth is,plonters realize the fact that so long as they remain dependent for means wherewith to cultivate their plantations, no greater calamity could befall them than that tbe credit of their factors should become impaired, for wbat would injure one wonld, to some extent, throw distrust upon tbe other bouses and thus make it difficult, if not actnally impossible, to obtain assistance hereafter. In conclusion, we can only say to them what they seem folly to appreciate: Do yonr best to get forward enough cotton to meet your obliga tions. Let no trivial circumstance prevent your doing so, aa your factors excuse that you could not get your cotton ginned, that bridges bad been swept away or tho roads wore bad, will not be aooepted at his bank as sufficient reason for his failure to pay your draft, upon the eery day of maturity. Place cotton in his hands, and if you do not wont to sell it, he can, no doubt, ar range for your paper to your satisfaction. S.,R.JfcCo., Factors and Commission Merchants. RAILROAD TIMS TABLE. MAOOSt arm westtu jurosoxo. IJtATX. ABUIYE. Macon 7.65 a. st. 1.40 a. * 5.05 F. X. 8.35 F. M Atlanta 7.55 a. a. 2.10 F. a 2.50 p. n. 10.25 P. u kaoon arm ruresawrex bailboas. leave. Annrvz. 8.20a.m. 5.25 F. at Brnnawick 6.00 A. u. 8.55 p. w SAVAnnah 7.00 F. M. 8.35 r. u Hawkinavillo 0.45 a. ii. 6.15 f m Macon 3.03 F. at. 10.30 A. K Macon 8.10 F. xr. 6.60 a. is CEMTOAL qui KOAD. LEAVE. ABHXYX. Macon 7.00 a. it. 1.51 r. st 6.20 F. M. 6.15 a. m Savannah 7.15 a.m. 5.25 p. a 7.00 P. x. 6.30 A. m Train from GordoD to Milledgeville and Eaton- ton oonnecta with down night tram from Macon and up day train from Savannah. Macon Eufaula.... LEAVE. ABBIYX. 8.00 a. m. 4.35 a. st 8.50 p. 1. 5.00 a. M 7.45 A. M. 4.58 p. M 5.10 p.m. 10.00 A. M LEAVE. ASSIYE. 6.25 a. XL 6.12 p. xr 8.15 F. it. 4.10 a. it Oolumbua 12.45 p. it. 11.00 a. st 8.05 p.m. 4.45 a. M MACON AX1> anOCDTA RAILROAD. . LEAVE. ARRIVE. 6.30 A. XL 7.10 P. M Augusta 12.00 XL 1.45 p. a Tri- Weekly Wight Train. Leave Macon Tuesday, Thursday and Sat urday 0.30 p.m Arrive at Angnata 2.45 A.xr Leave Angnata, Monday, Wednesday and Friday 7-OOp.m Arrive at Macon 4 45a.m This train connects with through mail train North, leaving Augusta at 3.25 A.M. WXSTXHM AND ATLANTIC RAILROAD. LEAVE ARRIVE. Atlanta 10.30 p. M. 1.42 a. x 8.15 a. m. 2.20 r. x 2.45 p.m. 9.10 a. M Chattanooga 6.20 p. M. 6.16 A. M 6.30 a. X. 4.25 p. xr PURE GYPSUM. C ONTAINING ninety-nine and two-thirds per cent. (99 66 per cent.) Solnbie Matter. War ranted free from all impurities. Prepared in this city, and for sale at the low price of FIFTEEN DOLLARS PER TON, CASH, by JOHN H. HOLMES, Commit a ion Merchant, erp23dlsw3m Charleston, 8. C. SPANISH CROWN SHERRY. npnis justly celebrated brand of Wine is imported X direct from Cadiz, Spain, and is certainly tbe purest ever offered in tbe Southern market. Price per case . ..89 CO Price per gallon 3.50 For alie by A L. RICHARDSON, Importer of Spanish Wines, eep!2 6m 124 Bey street. Savannah, Georgia A BOOK FOR THE MILLION. riedorthoM about to marry, with the latest discoverte* on the phyxialoa- real myatarias and malarious of the phyaieal sjs GUIDE. for these who are married or contemplate marii»,ei •rill it is a book that ouaht to be under lock a • key itihih : N- Addrera Dr. Unit's Dirnenxary. No. Itreot, 8L Lenir, Mo. A3- NOTICE 1 FORTUNATE. Before applyiax to tho notorious Quaeka wh ad vertise ia public paper* or tuinx any Quack Baii.- eiici, peruse Dr. Butta* work, no matte; what ysur direaxe ie or how deplorable poor condition. Dr. Batta can bo consulted, personally or by mail on the dircascx mentioned in huworka. CEce, No. li N. Eighth street. beL Market and ChoanuL St. Louie. Mo. LOOK TO YOUK CHILDREN. THE GREAT SOOTHING REMEDY. MRS. WHITCOMB'9 bYRUP. MRS. WHITCOMB'S SYRUP MRS. Will IC« MB'S SYRUP. PRICE Curas Colic tnd Grip* inr in tbe Bowels, end iecilitiutej tbe process of Teething. Snbdaee Convulsions end over comes ell diseases in cident to infants end Children. Cures Di arrhea. Dysentery end Summer Cornrhunt in children of all Kje*. It ia the Great Infant’s end Children’s Soothing Remedy in all disorders brought on by teething or mt other cause. Prerarcd by the GRAFTON MEDICINE CO- St- Louis, Mo. . * , ... Sola by Draziistz and De&Iers m Medicine every- hero* auglT-dAwIi CENTS. SPECIAL NOTICES. TESTIMONIALS : It may be obxerved thxt no attempt lx mad. to hunt np ont of-the-way or unknown placer to find names to redone this medicine : it ia appreciated riaht at home, and wherever .it has been nxed. All that is aiked ia to five it a trial, and wn have no fear of the Jt - TR1T Simmons’ LIVER DISEASE and tioa prevail to a rreater « action, health is —— secured, Wwot of acUon er c&nees Headachy C Jaundice. Pain is the Ccu«h. Disxinen. So j attacks!* 1 Palpi Depression of^ and » hurnire A which 812 ULAT0R that has a _ itt variably ._j the Liv- &*ti pa tion. h o u 1 d o r ■, stomach. Month, Bilious m of the Heart the spirits, or Bines M0N , s ot LYvjsli n ft t iaf the b«ft remedy for been discovered It _ idly, effectlly, and beini a e vecetable compound, can do r irjury. It is harmless in every y; it has been used for 40 s. and hundreds of the rood jeat from all parts of t' 1 vouch for it* virtue*. Regulator. We most respectfully refer to Hon. Alex. H. Stephen*. Jno. W. Beckwith. Bishop of Georgia. Geo. 8. Obear. ex-Mayor of Macon. G*. lion. Jno Gill Shorter. ex-Governor. Alabama. General Jno. B. Gordon. „ . Rev. David Will*, D. D. t President Oglethorpe Col lege , „ Bishop Pierce, of the M. E. Church of Ga. Gen, W. 5. Holt, President S. W. R. R. Company. Rev. J. B. Felder. Perry. Ga. . allsbaa- eee. Fit. Rev. J, W. Burke. Macon. Ga. _ „ Virgil Powers, tsq.. Superintendent S. W. R. R. Grenville Wood, Woods* Factory. Macon. Ua. Hon. C. B. Cole, Judre Superior Court, Ga. C. A. Nutting. E;q., President City Bank, Macon. Stephen Collins. Esq., ex-Mayor. Macon. Ga. J. B. MeNairy, Esq.,firm of Lord and McNairy.New York. W. P. Good all. Cashier City Bank, Macoa. Ga. J. F. Winter. Fsq„ Columbus, Ga. W. JI. Kisley, firm ol Hoirell *nd Rislcy.'N. Y. Uon. James Jackson, firm of llowell Cobb and James Jackson. K. L. if ott, Columbus, Ga. J. H. ZEILIN & CO., Macon, Ga. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS, aug 12tf OH MAEBIAGS. E-uaye for Young Mon, on (he Great Social Evila and abuses, which interfere with marriage and ruin the happiness of thousands, with sure moans of relief for the erring and unfortunate, diseased and debilitated. Eent in scaled letter envelopes, free of char^o. Address HOWARD ASSOCIA TION, No. 2 S. Ninth-st, Philadelphia, Pa. aep5 d3m Cause and Cure of Consumption. The primary cause of Consumption is derangement of the digestive organs. Thi* derargement produces deficient nutrition and assimilation- By assimilation I mean that process by which the nutriment of the food is converted into blood, and thenc* into the sol ids of the body. Persons with digestion tbu* im paired, having the slightest predisposition to pulmo nary disease, or if they tske cold, will be very limbic to nave Consumption of tbo Lungs iu some of its forms; and 1 hold that it will be impossible to cure any case of Consumption without first restoring a good riicestion and healthy assimilation. The very first thing to bo done is to cleanse the stoma'll! and bowels from ail diseased mucus and slftnc, which is c'ogging these organs so that they cinnot perform their tuno tions.aud then rouse up and restore the liver to a hi al by action. For tbis purpose tbe surest and best remedy is bchenck’s Mandrake Fills. These Pills clean the stomach and bowels of all the dead and mor bid slime that is causing disease and decay in the whole system. They will dearout t Jie liver of all dis eased bile that has accumulate! there, and rouse it up to a new and healthy action, by which natural and healthy bile is iccrcrcl. Tbo stomaob, bowels and liver are thus cleansed by tho use of eichenck** Mandrake Pills: but there re mains in the stomach an excess of acid, the orcan is torpid and the appetite poor. In the bowels (ho lac teal* axo weak, and requiring streneth ar-d support. It is in a condition like this that bchenck's Seaweed Tonic proves to be tho moat valuable remedy ever discovered. It is alkaline, and its use will neutralise ail excess of acid, making the stomach rweet and fresh; it will give permanent tone lo^this important organ, and create a good, hearty appetite, and pre pare the system for tne first process of a good diges tion. and ultimately make good, healthy, living blood. After this preparatory treatment, what remains to euro most cases of Consumption is the f/eoand perse vering use of Hchenck’s Pulmonic byrup. The Pul monic Syrup nourishes the system, purifies the blood, and is readily absorbed into tho circulation, and thenco distributed to the diseased lungs. There it ripens all morbid matters, weetber in tho form of ab scesses or tubercles, and then assists nature to expel all the diseased master in the form of free expectora tion, when once it ripens, It is then, by the great healing and purifying properties of Schenck’s tul- monic byrup, that all ulcors and cavities are healed tion is to get up a good appetite and a good digestion, so that tbe body will rrow in flesh and getstronr. If a person has diseased lung*—a cavity or abscess there —tbe cavity cannot heal, the matter cannot riren, so lone as tbe system is below par. What is necessary to cure is a new order of things—a good appetite, a goed nutrition, tbe body to grow in flesh and get fat; then Nature is helped, the cavities will heal, tbe matter will ripei and be thrown off in large quantities, and the person rfgain health and strength This is the true a d only plan to cure Consumption, and if a person is very bad, if the lungs are not entirely de stroyed, or even if one lung is entirely gone, if there is enough vitality left in the other to heal up. there is hope. I have seen many persons cured with only one sound lung, live and enjoy life to a good eld age.— This is wbat bchenck’s Medicines will do to cure Consumption. They will clean out the stomach, sweeten and strengthen it. get up a good digestion, and give Nature the assistance she needs to clear the system of all the disease that is in the lungs, what ever the form maybe It is important that while u-ing Schenck’s Medi cines care should be exercised not to take cold: keep in-doors in cald and damp weather: avoid night air. and take out-door exercise only in a genial and warm sunshire. I wish it diftlnctlr understood that when I recom mend a patient to be careful In regard to taking cold, while using my medicines. I do so for a special rea son. A man who has hut partially recovered from the effects of a bad cold is far more liable to a relapse than one who has been entirely cured; mud it is pre cisely the same in regard to Consumption, bo lenr ms tbe langs are not perfectly healed. ju*t so long if there imminent danger of a lull return of the disease. Hence it is that L to strenuously caution pu ! monary patients against exposing ttemselves to an atmos phere that is not genial an! pleasant. Confirmed consumptives* lungs are a mass of sorej. which the least change of atmosphere will inflamo. The grand secret of my success with my medicines consists in my ability to eubduo inflammation instead of provoking it. as many of the faculty do. An inflamed lung can- no'. with safety to tbe patient, be exposedto the bit ing blasts of winter or the chilling winds of spring or antumn. Jt should be carefully shielded from all ir ritating influences. The utmost cantion should be observed in this particular, as without it a cure under almost any circumstances is an impossibility. The person should be kept on a wholesome and nu tritious diet, and all the medicines continued until the body has restored to it the natural quantity of flesh and strength. I was myself cured by tbis treatment of the worst kind of Consumption, and have lived to get fat and hearty these many years, with one lung mostly gone. I have cured thousands since, ard vtrv many nave been cared by this treatment whom I have never teen, . About tbe firjt of October I expect to take posses sion of my new building, at tbe Northeast Corner of bixth and Arch Streets, where I shall be pleased to give advice to all who may require it. Full directions accompany all my remedies, so that a person is any part of the world can be readily cure! by actrict observance of the same. J. ILbCliKNCK. M. D.. ¥A __ _ Vhiladelpbia. JOIZN F. HENRY, sepStf !<No. 8 College Place. New Yorg.) JUST PUBLISHED Tbe following Lectures for Gentlemen, bound in one volume (pocket edition), entitled: 7VX A KTECOO E>, Corrected and resiled by the author, E. de F. Curtis, Doe. oj Medicine, Member of Eoyal Coliege of Surgeons, England ; Licentiate of College of Physicians, Edinburg ; Eon. Member FacultU de Medi cine, Paris, etc.: 1. PHILOSOPHY OF MARRIAGE. 2. PREMATURE DECLINE IN MAN. 3. NERVOUS AND PHYSICAL DEBILITY. 4. DISEASES OF THE GENERATIVE ORGANS. 6. SPERMATORBHtEA. 6. ABUSES OF THE NATURAL FUNCTIONS. 7. TREATMENT AND CUBE. Price 50 cents by mail. Addreea tbe author, Dr. CURTIS, 9 Tremont Place, Boaton. aug 19-eodct Metropolitan Works, CORNER SEVENTH AND CANAL STREETS, RICHMOND. VA. WM. E. TANNEE & CO. STATIONARY and PORTABLE ENGINES and SAW-MILLS; BARK. GRIST and PLASTER MILLS; BOILERS, FORGINGS, 0ASTING3, of IRON or BRASS, MILL GEBIKO, etc ; Engines and Saw-Mills of various eizos always on hand. Steam Fittings and Wrought Iron Pipe. Old Engines, eta, repaired and sold on commis- eion or exchanged for new. All other repairs promptly and satisfactorily done. Freights to all points low. Send for descriptive dreular. ju!7 d ewAwtddeclS. H. It. BROWN. Agent. J. 13. BB.ES, Cotton Factor & General Com, Merchant No. 196 Gravier atroet, New Orleans. tm20 d6mw3m F. J. RAGLAND, Agent. SAVANNAH CARDS. LIBERAL CASH ADVANCES ON COTTOISr. GROOVER, STUBBS & CO. Savannah, Ga. T) ESPECTFULLY inform tho Merchants and JAi Planters of Georgia, Florida and Alabama, that tbeir LARGE FIRE-PROOF WAREHOUSE, capacity 25.000 bales, ia now ready for the storage of cotton, and th»t they are now prepared to make Uberal cash advances on cotton in store and to bold a reasonable length of time, charging bank rates of interest. II you want monev. eend yonr cotton to GROOVER, STUBBS A CO., ang29dGmiw4m Savannah, Ga. J. GCILStABTIH. JOHN wimw I». J. GUILBSARTIN & CO., COTTON FACTORS AND General Commission Merchants BAX STREET, SAVANNAH, GA. AGENTS FOB BRADLEY'S SUPERPHOSPHATE OF LIME, Jewell’* Mills Yarns, Domestics, cto., etc. BAGGING AND IRON TIES ALWAYS ON HAND. Ysunl Facilities Extended to Customers. ftUK20d4mwGm* WSL H. TLSON. W2I. W. GORDON TISOH & GORDON, COTTON FACTORS —AND— COMMISSION MERCHANTS 112 liny Street, Sovannali, Ga. BAGGING AND IRON TIES ADVANCED ON CROPS. Liberal cash advances made on Consignment, aug20-dAwCm- JX0. W. AXDERSOX’S SOXS, COTTON FACTORS AND General Commission Merchants. S3TLIBERAL ADVANCES MADE ON CON SIGNMENTS. aug20 a&wCm F. W. SIMS & CO., SAVANNAH, GA., COTTON FACTORS AMD General Commission Merchants Bagging and Ties supplied, and advances made on consignment*. Remittances Promptly Mad*. aug20d3m WILLIAM H. BURROUGHS, (Senior of tbe late firm of Burroughs, Flye & Co.), Factor and Commission Merchant, 80 Bay Street, Savannah, Ga, Consignmenth respectfully solicited, and liberal advances made on produce in atore. ang24 3m W. B. GRIFFIN. T C. CLAY. GRIFFIN & CLAY, Cotton Factors and General Commis sion Merchants. No. 114 BiY STREET, SAVANNAH, GA. Will make liberal advances on Cotton consigned to ua. 8ep7 Cm SAUSDERS, GOODWIN & MILLER, ■OOTTON FACTORS —AND— Commission. Merchants, 116 BAY ST., SAVANNAH, GA., —AND— 91 SOUTH ST., BALTIMORE, MD. Liberal advances made on consignments. Agents for Chesapeake Guano. aug30 3m A. n. COLQUITT. JAS. BAOQ9. H. H. COLQUITT COLQUITT & BAGGS. DEALERS IN GUANO AND SUPERPHOSPHATES, No. 70 BAY STREET, SAVANNAH, GA. aug20d3m* M. KETCHUX. A. Is. HARTBIDGE KEl'CHUM & HARTRIDGE, Bankers and Commission Merchants, Exchange Building, Savannah, Ga. References : Moses Taylor, President City Bank, N. Y.; P. C. Calhoun, President Fourth National Bank, N. Y.; John J. Cisco & Son, Bankers, N. Y.; Morris Ketcbnm, Banker, N. Y.; J. N. Norris. Cashier First National Bank, Baltimore; M. McHi- cliael. Cashier First National Bank, Philadelphia. ang25Gm W. DUNCAN. J. U. JOHNSTON. M. MACLEAN DUNCAN &; JOHNSTON, COTTON FACTORS AND General Commission Merchants 92 BAY STREET, SAVANNAH. GA. Will make liberal advances on Cotton and other Produce consigned to ua. *ug20d4w6m* A. S. HARTRIDGE, Cotton Factor and Commission Merchant, 108 BAY STREET, SAVANNAH. GA. Furnishes Bagging and Tiea to planters, and ad vances Uberally ou consignments of Cotton. sop7eod3m CHARLES N. WEST, ATTORNEY AT LAW, SAVANNAH, Gl. Will attend diligently to all business confided to his care. ang24 6m 3NTBW MILL. swnun & Austin B EG leave to inform the public that they have established a GRIST MILL on Fourth street, near the Macon and Weetern Railroad crossing, where they are prepared to grind GRITS AND MEAL OP A SUPERIOR QUALITY and at reasonable ratee, and they will deliver Grits and Meal to any part of the city, and grind Meal for toll. A call i* moat respectfully eolicited. aug27tf THE “WALLIS” TIE Diplomas for Best Cotton Tie GRANTED BT LOUISIANA STATE FAIR, April, 1870. GEORGIA STATE FAIR, October, 1870. COTTON STATES FAIR, October, 1870. MISSISSIPPI STATE PAIR, October, 1870. AT. VRAM A STATE FAIR, November, 1870. Made of the Best EngHsh Iron- RAPIDLY AND EASILY ADJUSTED. OCTAVO'S COHEN A CO.. General Agonta, Savannah, Ga. MISCELLANEOUS. 4 car loads Superfine, Extra and Family, in quar ter and half recks, 1 car load “ White Bose” and “White Lily,” and other choice brands, equal to any in market. For Bale at reduced prices by JONES A BAXTER. CORN, OATS AND HAY. 4000 bnshela White and Mixed Corn, 2000 bushels Tennessee Oats, 300 bales Timothy and Clover Hay, 200 bushels Tenneeaoe Seed Barley. In store and for eale cheap by JONES Jt BAXT' BLACK WALNUT LUMBER For sale by JONES Jt BAXTER. Sugar, Coffee, and Molasses, SOAP, CANDLES and RICE, PURE “CHESTNUT GROVE” WHISKY. "ACME" WHISKY, NELSON’S CHEAP WHI8KIE3. LIME, PLASTER AND CEMENT. For sale by JONES A BAXTER. Bacon and Lard, Bagging and Ties, For sale at the lowest market rates. eep7tf JONES & BAXTER. CARRIAGES, BUDGIES & WAGONS, Wo are now receiving daily a largo Btock of Victorias, Cabriolets, Phaetons, Single and Double-seated Buggies WAGONS, DRAYS. Etc.. ▲T OUR It ran eli Repository* Third st., SZncon, Ga., Where if you will call on Mr. A. W. Chapman, he will sell or order any kind of vehicle that you want. MR. W. W. WOODRUFF U now at llcndqnurtcrs, G78 Broadway* New Yorh, Having Manufactured, selecting and shipping, ESPECIALLY FOR THIS MARKET. augl7tf DEMARE3T & WOODRUFF. Sole Agents, Macon, Ga aug27-3mo COTTON STATES Life Insurance Co. PRINCIPAL OFFICE, MACON, GEORGIA. Authorized Capital *2,000,000 Guaranteed Capital 500,000 Deposited with Stato Comptroller for ee~ entity of Policy Holders 150,000 W. B. Johnston President. W. 8. Holt Vico President. Gxo. S Obear Secretary. J. W. Burke General Agent. J. Mercer Green, M. D. Medical Examiner. W. J. Maoill Superintendent of AgencieB. G. F. McCay Actuary. INSURE ON ALL POPULAR PLANS, INSURE YOUR LIFE AT HOME. ALL ITS FUNDS INVESTED IN GEORGIA. ALL LOSSES PAID WITHOUT DELAY. IT IS MANAGED WITH ECONOMY. TO POLICIES ARE NON-FORFEITING AF TER TWO YEARS. F. M. HEATH, Special Agent, Jul8tf Macon, Georgia. LOXGSTBEET & SEDGWICK, Manufacturers of and Whole a* fe Dealers in MEN’S AND BOYS’ CLOTHING, 466 & 468 Broadway, $ 1,000,000 By the authority of tbe act of the Legislature of Kentucky, of March 13.1871. the Trustees of the Pub lic Library of Kentucky will give a GRAND GIFT CONCERT! AT LOUISVILLE. KY. On Tuesday, October 31, 1871. 100,000 TICKETS OF ADMISSION $10 EACH CUR- KKNCY; HaLF TICKtTS, 85. QUARTER TICK ETS. 8i50. Tickets will be sent by register, d letter; the money for them may be seat by P. O ino. cy irdcr. B;eea- baeksor d-att. Each ticket consists of fou** quarters, value 82.50 each. The holder is entitled to hduiisiion to the Con cert. and to the value ol the *ift awarded to it or its fraction. 8350.000 IN GREENBACKS will be distributed to holders of tickets, in gifts f tr* m $.00,000, the high est, to 8100. the lowest, beinx 72» vi ta ia all. The Concert is given for iho benefit of the Public Library of Kentucky. The Citizens* Bank of Kentucky is Treasurer; and the Corporators and Supervisors are the Hon. Thomas IS. Bramlette. late Governor of Kentucky, and twen ty-seven of the most distinguished and respectable citizens of the State. The undersigned, late principal business manager cf the very successful Gift Concert for the benefit of the Mercantile Library at Ean Francisco, has been appointed Agent and Manager of this Grand Gift Concert. Tbe drawing and distribution will take place in public, ar d everything will be done to satisfy the buyers of tickets that their interest* will be as well protected as if they were personally present to superintend the entire affrir. For tickets and information apply to C. R. PETEKS. 12u Maine street, Louisville. Ky. No. 8 Astor House, New York, n. N.Uempsted. No. 410 Broadway, Milwaukee. Wis. M. A. French, Virginia, City Nevada. M. A. WolfL No. 316 Chestnut street, fit. Louis. Tickets also for sale in every prominent place in the United States^sep23 eod!2t CABLE SCREW WIRE, BOOTS AND SHOES. AP-H Claimed to be the Beat, Acknowledged to be the Beat, Proved to be the Beet. THEY ARE THE Most Pliable, Most Economical, Most Com* fortable. Mont Durable. WILL NOT RIP. Rapidly superseding Sewed and Pegged Work. Tlie Patent Stamp is on all. SOLD BY ALL DEALERS. A single trial will make goQd all tliese claims. aug31 MB RAILROADS AND STEAMSHIPS. NOTICE. MACON AND AUGUSTA RAILROAD,) Macon, August 19,1871. ) TTNTTL farther notices tri-weekly night freight and accommodation train will be run on this road as follows: Leave Macon Tuesday, Thursday and Sat urday 6 30 p. at Arrive at Augusta 2.45 A at Leave Augusta, Monday, Wednesday and Friday 7.00 p. k Arrive at Macon 4 45 a. m This train connects with through mail train North, leaving Augusta at 3.25 a. h. *ug20 tf S. K. JOHNSON, Supt CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. SUPERINTENDENT’S OFFICE. ) Madox ard Brunswick Railroad Coxpaxt, - Macon, Ga., August 5,1871. ) O N and after Monday evening, August 7,1871, the following echednlee will be rnn, viz: DAI ACCMEODATIOXTRAIM DAILY (STODAYa EXCEPTID). Leave Macon (Passenger Shed) 8.20 a. is Arrive at Jeesup 6.15 p. is Arrive at Brunswick 8.55 p. m Leave Brunswick 5.00 a. m Arrive at Jeesnp 7.12 A. H Arrive at Macon (Passenger Shed) 5.25 p. M EIGHT PASSENGER TRAIN DAILY (SUNDAYS EXCEPTED) Leave Macon (Passenger Shed) 8.10 f. m Arrive at Jessup 5 00 A. at Arrive at Savannah 8.35 a. u Leave Savannah 7.00 p. u Leave Jessnp 10.20 p. it Arrive at Macon (Passenger Shed) 6.50 A. u HAWKINSVIIXE TRAIN DAILY, (SUNDAYS SXCXFTKD). Leave Macon 3.05 p. h Arrive at Hawkinsvilie 6.45 p. u Leave Hawkmsville 6.45 a. m Arrive at Maoon 10.30 a. u angC-tf WM. MacRAB. Gen’l Snp’t CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. NO CHANGE OF CARS BETWEEN AU GUSTA AND COLUMBUS. GENERAL SUPERINTENDENTS OFFICE,) Georgia Central Railroad, Savannah, May 27,1871. ) O N and after Sunday, the 28th inst. Passenger Trains on the Georgia Central Railroad will run aa follows. up day train. Leave Savannah 7:15 am Leave Augusta 8:15 a m Arrive at Augusta. 5:38 p m Arrive at Milsedgeville 8:45 p m Arrive at E&tonton 10:45 p m Arrive at Macon. 4:51pm Connecting at Augusta with trains going North, and at Macon with tr&ius to Columbus and Atlanta. DOWN DAY TRAIN. Leavo Macon 7:00 am Leave Augusta 8:15 a m Arrive at Auguuta 5:38 p m Arrive at Savannah 5:25 pm Making same connection at Augusta aa above. NIGHT TRAINS GOJNO SOUTH. Leavo 8avannah 7:00 pm Leave Augusta 8:30 p m Arrive at Macon 5:15 a m Connecting with trains to Colombos, leaving Maco at 5:25 a m. NIGHT TRAINS GOING NORTH* Leave Savannah., t 7:00 pm Leave Macon 6-20 p m Arrive at Milledgeville 8;45 p u Arrive at E&tonton 10:45 p m Arrive at Augusta 2:45 am Arrive at Savannah 5:30 A m Making close connection with trains leaving Au gusta. Passengers going over tho Milledgeville and Eatouton Branch will take night train from Macon, day train from Augusta and Savannah, which con nect daily at Gordon (Sundays excopted) with tho Milledgeville and Eatcnton trains. An elegant sleeping car on all night trains. THROUGH TICKETS TO ALL POINTS can bo had at the Central Railroad Ticket Office at Pulaski House, corner of Bull and Bryan streets. Office open from 8 a m to 1 p m,and from3 to6pm. Tick ets can also be had at Depot Office. WILLIAM ROGERS, may30 tf General Superintendent. O* CHANGE OF SCHEDULE. SUPERINTENDENTS OFFICE, I Southwestern Railroad Company, > Macon, Ga., May 28,1871. ) DAY EUFAULA PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Macon 8:00 a. m. Arrive at Eufaula 4:58 p. m. Leave Eufaula 7:45 a. m. Arrive at Macon 4:35 p. m. Connecting with the Albany branch train at SmithviUo, and with Fort Gaines Branch Train at Cuthbtrt. EUFAULA NIGHT FREIGHT AND ACCOMMODATION TRAIN. Leave Macon.... 8:50 p.m. Arrive at Eufaula 10:00 a. m. Leave Eufaula 5:10 p. m. Arrive at Macon 5:00 a. m. Connect at SmithviJle with Albany Train on Mon day, Tuebday, Thursday and Friday nights. No tra leaves on Saturday nights. COLUMBUS DAY PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Macon 5:25 a. m. Arrive at Columbus 11:00 a. m. Leave Columbus 12:45 P. m. Arrive at Macon. 6:12 p. m. COLUMBUS NIGHT FREIGHT AND ACCOMMODATION TRAIN. Leave Macon 8:15 p. m. Amivo at Columbus 4:45 a. m. Leave Columbus 8 05 p. m. Arrive at Macon 4:10 a m. VIRGIL POWERS, JnnlO ly Engineer and Snperintendent. PACIFIC MAIL STEAMSHIP CO/S THROUGH LINE TO CALIFORNIA, CHCIETA j9lKTD jr^ajPAKT, Touching at Mexican Ports AND CARRYING THE II. S. MAIL. Fares Greatly Reduced. O NE of the large and splendid Steamships of this line will leave Pier No. 42 North River, foot of Canal street, at 12 o’clock, noon, on the 15th and 30th of every month (except when those dates fall on Sunday, and then on the preceding Saturday), with AHPINWALL, connecting, via Panama Rail way, with one of the Company's Steamships from Panama for SAN FRANCISCO, touching at MAN ZANILLO. All departures connect at Panama with steamers for South American porta. Departure of 15th touches at Kingston, Jamaica. For Japan and China, steamers leave San Fran cisco first of every month, except when it falls on Sunday, then on the day preceding. One hundred pounds of Baggage allowed to each adult. Baggage Masters accompany Baggage through, and attend ladies and children without male protectors. Baggage received on Uie deck the day before sailing, from Steamboats, Railroads, and passengers who prefer to send down early. An experienced Surgeon on board. Medicine and attendance free. For Freight or Passenger Tickets, or further in formation, apply at the Company’s Ticket Office on the Wharf, foot of Canal street, North River, New York. m ar9i jy* F. R. BABY, Agent. GUILFORD & HILL, Musical Emporium of Georgia. THIS PIANO FOB SALE AT 2 9 0! SEWING MACHINE. T HIS Machine stands without a peer for simplic ity, durability and variety of work. SPECIAL PREMIUMS, GEORGIA STATE FAIR. For the best specimen of work done on this machine (money) $25 CO For best operator, nnder 12 years of age, (gold badge of honor) 20 00 ang 22tf SURE POP Death t© Kats; Roaches, Bed Bugs, etc. Never failing. Boxes double the size os others. Hermetricaliy sealed and always fresh. For sale in Macon, at wholesale and retail, by J. H- Zeilin & Co*, Hunt, Rankin A Lamar, and all druggists. fob26d£wly EDUCATIONAL. WESLEYAN FEMALE COLLEGE, MACON, GA. nPHE Thirty-fourth Annual:Sremon of this InsK- I tut ion will open ou MONDAY, OCTOBIal 2, 1871, with tho following FACULTY: r.. johN M BOKNEIiL, D D, President and Pro- terr or Mentafand Moral Smence and Rhetoric. RavCOSBY W SMITH, A M, Professor of Matho- Rev WILLIAM C BASS, A M, Professor of Natural cSyABTZ, A M, Professor of Modern Lan- mXaLICECULLER COBB, Assistant in Literary MU«JULIAOSIMS, Assistant in Literary Depart- m£?LAUBA A BARKSDALE, Assistant in Liter- arv Department and Toachor of Calisthenics. ALBERT 5 WHITNEY, Professor of Mnaic. Mrs JULIA H WHITNEY, Assistant m Music. Mies MARIA KING, Assistant inMusio Miss JANE KENNEDY. Assistant in Music. MrsET CROWE, Teacher of Drawing and Paint- ing, and Assistant in Music. TERMS PER ANNUAL SESSION. tSrrayable Quarterly in ■ Advance. Tuition in tho Regular Course. Tuition in tho Preparatory Class 67 50 Incidental fee (paid by day scholars)..... S 00 Board (including Fuel, Washing and Latin, Gymnastics’ ail’d Class-singing without addi tional charge. OPTIONAL BRANCHES. French ..$30 00 Gorman or Spanish, variable, according to number in class Instruction on Piano or Melodeon m highest class 75 00 Instruct ion in tho less advanced class 60 00 Use of Piano, ono hour per day 12 00 Use of Melodeon, one hour per day 6 00 Special Vocal Lessons (single) 76 00 Special Vocal Lessons in sets, from 24 00 to 40 00 Instruction in Drawing 45 00 Instruction in OU Painting CO 00 Candidates for admission living in tits city will pteaso appear at the oollege on Thursday. September 28th, at9 A. M. .. , „ . For forthorinfonnation address tho President. O W. SMITH, auglS tiloctl Secretary Facnlty. MERCER UNIVERSITY, MACON, GA. ' THE next Term WILL OPEN in Macon, on 1 WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 4, 1871; and the collegiate year will oxtend to the First Wednesday in July, 1872. with a vacation of ono week at Christmas. Plans for a suite of elegant buildings are now preparing, and they will bo pushed to an early completion. Very valuable additions havo been recently made to the chemical and philosophi cal apparatus. Tuition for tho collegiate year, $100; Board, in cluding lodging, fuel and lights, in good private families, ranges from $25 to $28 por month. For further information apply to Professor J. E. Wcllet, Penfield, Ga., until October 1st; and at all times, to Rev. II. O. Hobnauy, General Agent, La Grange, Ga. FACULTY : President and Professor of Systematic Theology, Intellectual and Moral Philosophy. SHELTON P. SANFORD, A. M., Professor of Mathematics, Civil Engineering and Astronomy, JOSEPH E. WILLET, A. M., M. D., Professor of Natural Philosophy, Chemistry, Go oiogy and Botany. WILLIAM G. WOODFIN, A. M., Professor of Ancient Languages. REV. JOHN J. BRANTLY, D. D., Professor of Theology, Belles Lettres and Modem Languages. D. E. BUTLER, S. Landrum, President Board Trustees. Ben’y Board Tmstees jnly28 toctl UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA. TUSCALOOSA, 4L&B.1314. MATTHEW F. MAURY, LL.D., President. W. S. WYMAN, A. M., Profosaorof Latin. W. J. VAUGHAN, A. M., Prof oat or of Applied Mathematics. B. F. MEEK, A. M., Professor of English Litera ture. D. 8. PECK, A. M., Professor of Pure Mathematics GEN. GEO. P. HABRISON, Professor of Military Engineering and Commandant. * A- 8. GARNETT, M. D., Professor of Natural His tory and Surgeon. REV. TELFAIR HODGSON, A. M., Profeasor of Moral Philosophy. W. A. PARKER, Pb. D., Professor of Greek. J. G. GRISWOLD, Ph. D., Professor of Modem Languages. N. T. LUPTON, A M., Professor of Chemistry. E. A. SMITH, Pli. D., Professor of Geology and Mineralogy. 1. The plan of Instruction adopted for the reor ganization of the University is that of Independent Schools. 2. The discipline will be that of the best military institutions of the country, under tho direction of the President and Commandant. 3. An applicant for admission into tho lowest class class in the Institution must pass a satisfac tory examination on English Grammar, Geography and Arithmetic; and for admission into an advanced class must satisfy the Professor in each school into which he proposes to enter of his ability to profit by the instruction to be given. 4. The scholastic year is divided into two terms. The first begins on the first Wednesday in October, and continues to the second Wednesday in February. The second begins at the close of the first, and con tinues to the last Wednesday of Juno following. 6. The mode of instruction is by Lectures and Text Books, accompanied by daily examination. 6. Expenses—The following charges include ev ery necessary expense per seesion of nine months, half of which must be paid at the beginning of each term: Tuition $50 Board and Lodging 150 Washing is Fuel, Lights and Attendance 20 Hospital Fee jo Music Fee 5 Total j§253 7. The estimated annual cost of Clothing, includ ing Uniform, which can be purchased of the Quar termaster, is one hundred and fifty-seven dollars. It is required or each Cadet to -deposit with the Treasurer 8205 at the beginning of each session, with the understanding that he shall pay for only what he actnally receives. A strict account will be kept of his expenses, and, if they shall prove to be less than the sum indicated, the balance will be paid over to him at the end of the year. Beyond tho amount deposited no supplies will be furnished, until an additional deposit to defray their cost is made. 8. A Cadet may bring with him the usual supply of under clothing; of outer clothing ho should bring none excepting the suit he wears. 9. One Cadet from each county will be admitted into the University free of expense for Tuition, upon the recommendation of tho County Superin tendent of Education, and acceptance by the Exec utive Committee of the Faculty. 10. Persons desiring further information on the subject of the University, will mako application to Prof. W. S. Wyman, Chairman of the Executive Committee, at Tuscaloosa. _ JOSEPH HODGSON, aug6tiioctl President of Board of Regents. Providence Conference Seminary, EAST GREENWICH, K. I. REV. DAVID H. ELA, A. M Principal. N ine efficient Teachonj. A first-class Male and Female Seminary. A thorough English course of study. A College Preparatory Course. A La dies’ Graduating'Course. A Commercial College Course. A Musical Graduating Conrso. Beamifu and healthy location—overlooking Narraganeett Bay; half-way between Providence and far-famod Newport. Only six honra from New York by direct route. Fall Term begina August 21,1871. For in formation addreea the Principal, at Eaat Green- wich, R I. ju!22 3m CHEAP GASLIGHT LIGHT. Upwarda of FOUR HUNDRED are in aucceaaful operation in private reeidencea, churchca, f actorica eta No other apparatus ia operated on tho reino or Tho practical operation of tho Machinea can bo aeon at tho PASSENGER SHED of tho Railroad Companies in MACON; aleo at the Printing and Publishing House of Messrs. J. W. BURKE * CO We call attention to the following extract from a letter from J.W.Burko, Esq.: Macon, Ga., March 23,1871. “We hayo had ono of tho U. S. Gaslight Compa- ny a Machines, in operation^ since tlio 10th of No vember, 1870, and it la perfectly satisfactory to na m its general working and cheapness. We paid tho Macon Gaslight Company for four months of last year and the year previous—viz: November, De- cemher, January and February—>300.5G. In using this Machine our gaa for the four corresponding °oet us 8114—thus saving us in that timo ^80.50. Ihe light is quite as good as that of tho Ony Gas Company, and has tho advantage of being entirely under our control to use as wo please. During the eovera weather in December it burned without intermission, not being at all affected by tho freeze. Wo see no trouble in iho Machine or the light, and cheerfully recommend it.” [Signed] J. W. BUSES & CO. For information or testimonials, apply to EDWARD ROWE, Post-office box 159. Macon, Ga., Or WM. FOSTER, Jr., President. my6 tf 2 and 4 Beade street, N. Y. THE MISSES LANE -tTTTTT T. nnnn • Tlntrrtin£? Scl’OOl tOT YOUUC