The banner of the South. (Augusta, Ga.) 1868-1870, November 28, 1868, Page 3, Image 3
oaf of nothing: Who, at, the first forming
of the world having made man to the
likeness of God, didst, out of his flesh
Hjake the woman, and give her to him
fora helpmate, and, by this, didst inform
us that what in the beginning was one,
ought never to be separated. O God,
who, by so excellent a mystery, hast con
secrated this union of the two sexes, and
hast been pleased to make it a sacramental
type of Christ and of his Church. 0 God,
by Whom woman is joined to man, and
that union which was instituted in the
beginning, is still accompanied with such
a blessing, as alone, neither in punish
ment of original sin, nor by tin sentence
of the deluge, has been recalled; merci
fully look dawn upon this Thy handmaid,
who, King now to be joined in Wedlock,
earnestly desires to be taken under Tby
protection ; may it be for her a yoke of
love and grace; may she marry in Christ
faithful and chaste ; may she ever imi
tate the holy women of former times;
may she be pleasing to her husband, like
Kachel; discreet, like Rebecca; long lived
and faithful, like Sarah; and may the
first author of all evil, at no time, have
any share in her actions; may she re
main attached to the Faith and the Com
mandments, and being joined to one man
in wedlock, may she fly all unlawful ad
dresses ; may a stern regularity of life be
her strength against the weakness of her
sex; may she bo modest and grave,
bashful and venerable, and well instruct
ed in heavenly doctrine. May she be
fruitful in her offspring, irreproachable
and innocent; may it be, at length, her
happy lot to arrive at the rest of the
blessed in the Kingdom of God; may
they both see their children’s children to
the third and fourth generation, and
live to their wishod-for old age, through
Christ our Lord.” These beautiful and
heavenly wishes and prayers of the
Church are not mere empty words ; they
are real and substantial blessings flowing
from Heaven upon the bride. What
folly in the married couple to be mind
less of them, for the sake of a custom in
troduced by ignorance and worldliness !
We have, also, one word to say in
relation to the Association for the Propa
gation of the Faith. That Association is
recommended in a special manner by
the late Plenary Council, which added
iti sanction to the appeals made by
previous Councils in behalf of the same.
We have instituted it throughout Geor
gia and Florida; all Churches have a
box to receive the contributions of the
faithful, and a general collection for that
purpose is prescribed in all the Churches
ot Georgia and Florida on the first
Sunday in Advent, which will be the
last Sunday of the present month of
November. V e deem it opportune to
remind the Pastors and the faithful of
that collection, and we sincerely trust
that it will be generous and abundant
enough to redeem the character of the
Diocese for past neglect. It is a debt
of honor, of gratitude, and of justice,
that you will partially repay to the As
sociation. Your little contribution will
entail no real loss or inconvenience on
you, and it will swell the general fund
o{ the Society; it will be employed for
the lolty end of the Association, namely,
to enable devoted Missioners to pene
trate infidel, heretical, and barbarous
countries, where the people are sitting
in the shadow of death; it will diffuse
the lightol Truth in the regions of igno
rance, superstition, and paganism; it
will extend the Kingdom of God upon
the earth: it will cause the holy* name of
Jesus to be known and praised by those
who now are acquainted with it only to
b asphenie it; it will reclaim souls made
to the imago of God, and open Heaven
to many distressed and abandoned in
fants who will thereby receive the puri
fying waters of Christian Baptism. Oh!
Iho precious and sublime effects of the
httle alms given to the Propagation of the
faith. Me repeat hero, again, that any
one may become a member of the Propa-'
gation of the Faith, by giving one cent a
week, or fifty-two cents a year, (in gold,)
and reciting every day the Lord’s Prayer
and the “ flail Mary” at the morning,
ot night prayers, with the short invoca
tion, “ St. Francis Xavier, pray for us.”
It is not necessary to give one’s name to
anybody; the cent every week, or rather
the ten cent piece every month, may be
dropped in the Propagation Box in the
bhutch, or the fifty-two cents (say one
dollar in currency) may be dropped into
the collection box on the first Sunday in
Advent. Any ot these ways may be
employed at pleasure. Parents may en
l'°l children by paying the above
amount for them. The subscribers will
he entitled to read the annals of the Asso
ciation, which will be placed in the Yes
tjy, and will be in number proportioned
to tlie Congregation. Besides this, the
members are entitled to two Plenary In
dulgences a month, on any two days,
when they receive Holy Communion and
fray <>< the Church for the intentions of
ttu; Holy Father. They have also a share
in the merit of all the good works per
formed by the Missioners, aided and
supported by the Association. We,
therefore, entertain a cheering hope that
on Sunday, November 29th, the collec
tion throughout Georgia and Florida will
be such as to give the Diocese an honor
able place among tbc contributors of the
Society in the next May number of the
Annals, when the general account of the
receipts and expenditures is published,
and wc wish the Pastors of the respective
Churches to inform us at once of the re
sult of the collection.
It is, also, our most pleasant duty to
announce to you that we have obtained
from the proper authority the assurance
of a renewal of the Mission which did so
much good last winter. Those devoted
Missionaries who endeared themselves so
much to you last year by their zeal, piety,
devotedness, and eloquence, will return
to you at about the same period of the
year; and, we must say, in candor and
justice, that they will renew the Mission
with joy, as your earnest co-operation to
their labors tided them with Consolation,
and you did not less endear yourselves to
them than they to you May the sinners
who have resisted hitherto the ardor of
their zeal, yield now a willing consent to
the grace which will urge them to make
their peace with their God ! May the weak
and inconstant, who have, perhaps, fallen
off, return with anew courage; may the
faithful souls, who have kept their holy
promises, be filled with new ardor to walk,
nay, to run in the path of Christian holi
ness and perfection !
Wc wish, also, to state that we have
requested the Missionaries to visit even
smaller localities, which were deprived
last year of their, ministrations. But,
above all, we have requested them to
concert among themselves, after due re
flection and prayer, the best plan for
giving a special Mission to the colored
population of our Diocese. The Council
of Baltimore, which we promulgate, urges
us to do so, yielding to the desire of our
Holy Father,-Pius IX, to gather into the
granary of the Heavenly Father of family
such a large and promising harvest. We
trust to Divine Providence for the exe-
eution and realization of these wishes.
Alas! we should shed bitter tears, when
we reflect that we have in our Diocese a
population of more than hnlf a million of
souls, of African origin, who aiTi nigh
without Faith, without Baptism, without
Grace, without Sacraments, without the
civilizing and soothing influences of Chris
tianity. Wicked men and unprincipled
demagogues, abusing their simplicity,
their ignorance and credulity, have pro
mised them rich spoils, coming either
from the Government or from the estates
of their former masters, and have thus
made the dupes of their own malice and
crafty lapacity. Immense gatherings of
colored men, women and children coming
for the distribution of the promised gifts
have often been seen in our midst. What
have these deluded creatures found in
these meetings ? Nothing but additional
want and poverty, with new temptations
to violence and theft, which can but
bring misfortune and punishments on
them. Oh! would that wc could see
such gatherings for the Mission, where
they will learn industry, love ol* labor,
obedience to God, submission to the laws
of morality and religion! There, indeed,
they will be taught the way of obtaining
the blessing of an all-wise and Almighty
Frovidence ; they will learn how to know,
love, and serve God, which is the fullness
of wisdom. With this knowledge, they
will practice morality, justice, and hones
ty ; they will submit to labor as to the
law of God Himself, and the result will
be abundance, comfort, and happiness.
They will have peace at home, and peace
with everybody, when the rights of every
body will be protected and respected ;
they will find the hundred fold promised
to Virtue here below. In a country like
ours, where there is such a vast extent
of virgin soil imploring cultivation, with
such a beautiful climate, free alike from
the intolerable heat of summer, and the
killing blast of winter, and recalling to
our imagination the Elysian fields of the
Pagans, there is no room for want, dis
tress, poverty, and suffering, wherever
there is industry, honesty, love of labor,
and conscientious fidelity to duty. Let
our colored people—let all—learn mo
rality and the service of God, and all
other things will be readily granted to
them.
To obtain the Divine blessing upon
the various objects mentioned in this
Pastoral, the following regulations will
be observed throughout Georgia and
Florida :
Ist. All Priests will say the Collect at
Mass, l)e Spiritu Sancto, to obtain light
and grace from above for the Synod of
the Clergy, and these prayers will be
offered up until the conclusion of the
Synod.
2d. In view of the precarious state of
Italy, and of the dangers which threaten
the Holy See, and to conform to what
nvost Bishops have done, the Collect pro
Papa will be added to every Mass until
further orders.
3d To obtain the Divine blessing upon
the Mission, and specially for the conver
sion of sinners, every Priest will recite
five Paters and five Airs before Mass to
the five wounds of the Saviour, for the
conversion of sinners, and the Litany of
the Blessed Virgin Mary, at the end of
Mass, for the same object. This will be
kept up until the conclusion of the
Mission.
This Pastoral Letter shall be read in
all the Churches of Georgia and Florida
on Sunday, November 22d.
Given in Savannah, November 11th
18G8. f AUGUSTIN,
Bishop of Savannah,
Administrator Apostolic of Florida.
By order.
P. Dufau, Secretary.
For the Banner of the South.
Half Way Home.
THIRTY-FIVE YEARS.
Half way o’er Life’s toilsome journey,
Weary Pilgrim, thou hast come.
And, to-day, the thought may cheer thee.
Thou art half way to thy home!
Half way thro’ the weary nights,
Half way thro’ the days of pain,
Half way thro’ the toil es life,
With its changing loss and gain.
Half way tln-o’ the worldly strife,
Where strong Evil seems to win,
Where thy foes without have fought,
And the foes that dwell within.
Courage! Pilgrim—look before thee;
For, perchance, the future way
Sliail not lead thro’ deeper shadows
Than are over thee to-day.
Strength and Hope, so sorely nended,
May await tlieo farther on,
And new joys may come to meet thee,
Ere the pilgrimage is done.
God Himself will be tby Guide:
Half the way thy feet have come;
Soon the journey will be o’er,
And the Pilgrim safe at home. M. H. U.
A ngusla, Ca.
"TTsTcause,
The Terms of Lee’s Surrender.—
The following are the terms of surrender
offered by Gen. Grant to Goa. Lee, and
accepted by the latter at the latter at the
close of the Confederate struggle for In
depence :
Appomattox C. 11., April 9, 1565.
General: In accordance with the sub
stance of my letter to of the Bth
instant, I propose to receive the surren
der of the Army of Northern Virginia on
the following terms, to wit : Rolls of all
the officers and men to be made in dupli
cate ; one copy to be given to an officer
to be designated by me, the other to be
retained by such officer, or officers, as
you may designate. The officers to give
their individual paroles not to take up
arms against the Government of the Uni
ted States until properly exchanged, and
each company, or regimental commander
to sign a like parole for the men of their
commands.
The arms, artillery, and public property,
to be stacked, and turned over to the cfli
cers appointed by me to receive them.
Tins will not embrace toe side arms ofj
the officers nor their private horses or
bag 1 gape. This done, each officer and
man will be allowed to return to hishome,
not to be disturbed by United States an- 1
thority so long as they observe their pa
roles, and the laws in force where they
may reside
IT. S. Grant, Lieut. General.
General R. E. Lee.
Gen. Joseph Wheeler.— We had the
pleasure, yesterday, of a visit from this
distinguished ex-Confederatc General. He
is in fine health, anu is now a citizen, and
registered voter, of Lawrence county,
Ala., but is a member of the linn of
Ronton, Smith it Cos., in New Orleans,
engaged in the importation and sale of
iron ties for cotton bales, from an
English manufactory.— EiuifsciUe (. 1/a.)
Democrat.
The Confederate Dead at Island
No. 10.—All the Confederate soldiers at
Island No. 10, and vicinity, have been
removed from their dangerous proximity
to the Mississippi River, and ore now
resting in a neat cemetery in the interior.
Out of seventy-three who have been re
interred, the following list is complete of
all that are known, and, even some of
these hardly bear the mark of recogni
tion. They are as follows :
No. I—James 11. Chamberlain, pilot
Confederate States gun boat, Pontchar
traiu; killed March 15th, 1862. No. 9
Wm Rennick, seaman, killed March 15th,
1802. No. 12—Joseph Richer, Ist
Alabama Volunteer Heavy Artillery.
No. 22—John Nipp, Cos., lv. Jfarr’s 2d
Tennessee Cavalry. No. 28—R. Town
send, M. D.. 6th Tennessee Infantry. No.
31--E. Jlrudden, Ist Alabama Volun
toors; aged 37 years. No 82 W
Stephens, died March 17th, TLB62. No*
33—W. C. 8., died March 24th, 1864
No 20—J. P. No. iB—J. E. No. l 0
E. P. Ruddin, Ist Louisiania VoK
aged 17 years. No. 45—J. W. Brew
ton, 12th Louisiana Volunteers, Co s, K
No. 44—Sam Gardener. No. f>B—Alon
zo Moore, Travis’ Tennessee Regiment.
No. 50—Henry Conn. No. 60—Jenkins.
No. 61—Price,,Arkansas Volunteers.
No.—Jim. C. Moore. No. 63—Lieut.,
Dufl, Wheeler’s Cavalry, killed April 6,
1802. No. 66—Armore, Street’s Mis
sissippi Battallion Cavalry.
ihe editors ol other Southern papers
are requested to give the list a place in
their columns.
Go on With Your Funeral.—The
following incident as related, is said to
be strictly true:
In 1863, some Federal soldiers caught
en elderly Confederate near Madison
Court House, and informed him that lie
must do one ol two things, either take
the oath of allegiance to the United States
Government, or be buried alive.
lie declined taking the oath, when his
captors deliberately proceeded in his
presence, to dig a grave, and when it
was finished, they led him to it, and said:
“Will you take the oath ?”
“No,” responded the prisoner.
“You had better.”
“I won’t.”
“It you don t take the oath, you will
be buried alive in the grave, the next
live minutes!”
The old fellow approached nearer,
looked with attention at the pit yawning
before him, and then turning round, with
his hands in his pockets, calmly replied:
“Well, go on with your funeral! ”
From the Louisville Courier—Journal, Nov 10
SUICIDE OF GEN, H. E, READ.
He Shoots Himself Through the Head —
Particulars of the Tragedy.
' Louisville was startled early last eve
ning by the announcement on the streets,
and in various public places, of the sud
den death of General H. E. Read, a man
whose name is inseparably connected
with tlie history, not only of his country,
but witli (hat of his own State of Ken
tucky; a man pure and upright, as he
was brave and generous, and whose loss
will he felt, long after he shall be laid to
rest.
PARTICULARS OF TIIE SUICIDE.
At about live o’clock in the afternoon,
General Read was alone in the office of
Major Buck Allen, in Court. Place, when
the sharp report of a pistol was heard by
some gentlemen in the adjoining offices,
causing, very naturally, a little stir, and
a disposition to investigate. The sound
seemed to have proceeded from Major
Allen’s office, and here was the first place
to look. On the door being opened, a
terrible sight presented itself. General
Read was lying upon a sofa, stark dead,
and weltering in a dark pool of his own
life-blood. His left hand rested upon his
bosom, while in the right, which had
dropped to the side ot the sofa, a Derrin
ger pistol was tightly clutched. In the
side of his head, just above the right ear,
was an ugly wound where the charge of
the deadly weapon had broken the skull.
On the office table was found the follow
ing, written, apparently, in haste, but
with a steady hand. It was that style
of writing that always bespeaks the ex
ecutive, impulsive man. Its tone seems
to indicate a consciousness of the awful
responsibility of the step lie was to take,
and rs what the world might sav:
A SAD FAREWELL TO LIFE.
“My life has been one of varied suc
cesses, from the creation of my existence
t-o the present moment. I have been the
farmer’s son, the mechanic, the soldier,
the ministerial officer, the professional
gentleman, and the statesman; in all of
which, I am confident that 1 am entitled
to respectful consideration. The pecuni
ary want of my life has at all times been
embarrassing, which, perhaps, is the cause
of my discomfiture, at least, so much so,
as to render iny life unhappy. So, with
the fresh memory of the honor of my
Dative-State, and the love and kindness
toward my family, I bid farewell to life.
11. E. Read.”
WHY GEN. READ COMMITTED SUICIDE.
From what Gen. Head had written, it
was evident that pecuniary embarrass
ment had to do with the terrible resolu
tion he formed ol taking his own life.
The man who had more than once charg
ed up to the cannon’s mouth, and planted
his country’s flag where the hostile en
sign of his country’s foes had waved, had
not the courage to live a thankless life,
or meet the fiowns of tickle fortune.
He commenced life as a blacksmith,
but soon made a lawyer of himself, as
well as one of the most popular men in
his section. In 18G1, he was the South
ern Rights candidate for Congress, in
what was then the Fifth District, but
was beaten by Gov. Charles Wickliffe.
•He lived, at different times, at Hodgcn
ville, Shelbyville, and Elizabethtown,
where lie practised law. Upon his re
turn from the Mexican war, he was com
missioned by Gov. Powell, a Brigadier
General of Militia. When the late civil
war broke out, he went South, taking with
him from Hardin county, a considerable
body of men for the Confederate Army.
He was elected a member of the Confede
rate Congress, representing the Provision
al Government of Kentucky, and when
Stoneman raided on Richmond, he was a
Sergeant in the Congressional Company
which was organized for active service in
the Confederate Army. In the battle of
the Chickahominy, he carried a private’s
musket and, if wc are rightly informed,
figured in other sanguinary contests in
\ irgmia. After the war, he came to this
city, and entered upon the practice of
his profession. He was, for some time, a
partner of Major Buck Allen, and
boarded with his family, at Mrs. MitclielG,
on Sixth street, lie leaves a wife, and
several children.
Gen. Read and the Battle of Cha
pui.tepec—A Correction —To the
Editor of tire, Tribune: Sir —ln your
paper of to-day’s date is a paragraph
healed “Suicide of the Rebel Gen Il|
E, Read,” in which it is stated, “ He it
was who first planted the flag upon the
heights of Chapultepec; but, in the mo
ment of victory, was struck down, severe
ly wounded in several places.”
The statement is evidently a mistake,
arising from a certain resemblance be
tween names. B\- referring to General
Scott’s dispatch of the action, it will be
seen that it was Lieut. Maync Reid, (now
better known as Captain Maync Reid, the
novelist,) who thus distinguished himself
at the storming of Chapultepec, having at
the head of a company of New York Vol
unteers and one ot Marines, led the final
charge, by which the fortress was taken,
and fallen, severely wounded, in the ditch,
while his Lieutenant, Dnrdonville, was
the man who first planted the flag of the
United States upon the castle.
5 our obedient servant,
A nDisoN Farnsworth,
Brevet Brig. Gen. U. S. VoK.
New York, Nov. 13, 1808.
FOREIGN*NEWB.~
A Fenja* Soldier. —Mathew Keenan,
a “ Fenian” soldier of the 90th Light In
fantry, has been sentenced to 672 days’
imprisonment at Kurrachec, for using
“ traitorous language respecting the
Queen.”
T he Fenian Convicts. —A requisition
to the Lord Mayor, is in course of signi
ture, requesting him to convene a public
meeting of the citizens of Dublin “to
consider the best steps (o be taken to in
duce her Majesty to extend to the Irish
political prisoners her lloval clemency.
Express.
Cork, Nov. 9.—A great popular de
monstration took place yesterday, on the
occasion of the funeral o f 31 r. James
Mountain, who is supposed to have held a
prominent position in the Fenian onrani
tion. A pre cession of over six thousand
men and women followed the remains to
the Cemetery. Mr. Mountain formerly
resided in the United States, and was ii
delegate to the Fenian Convention held
at Chicago, in November, 1863.
The Wexford Municipal Council, at
their usual Quarterly Meeting, unani
mously passed the following resolution :
“ That, inasmuch as the majesty of tiie law
has been sufiiciently vindicated in the
trial and conviction of those now suffer
ing incarceration for the Fenian conspi
racy, we respectfully memorial the Ex
ecutive and the Crown to exercise the
quality of mercy in their regard by re
mitting the remainder of their sentences,
and restoring them to society and their
families, we trust, better and wiser men.”
Important Arrest in Cork.—Cork,
Tuesday Night.—Spiller, reputed to have
been a well known associate of Captain
Mackay, was arrested to-night in North
Main street. Spiller, it is said, was one
of those who joined in the attempt to
rescue Mackay tram the police oa the
occasion of his arrest.'* He had not been
seen since, and his whereabouts continued
quite a secret. He will be brought be
fore the magistrates to-morrow.
Whelan’s Case — A New 'Trial —The
Canadian papers announce that Mr. J. [l.
Cameron has, as counsel for Whelan, ob
tained the Attorney-General’s consent as
a preliminary to moving for a writ of
error during next term, in order that the
question raised by Mr. Cameron in rela
tion to “the challenge for cause” may be
argued in term. It was this objection to
the ruling of Justice Richards that led to
the postponement of Whelan’s execution
till after term. It was a legal necessity,
under the circumstances, and any other
reason assigned for the long period al
lowed to elapse between conviction and
execution is groundless. It is not proba
ble, however, that anew trial will be*
granted.
3