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iEKICAN PATRIOT.
UKIjYJYAII, .}PItIL 21, 1812.
pn e vio us q (jes tlas *
NOTHING can be conceived more
igntory to the privileges of debate,
the libei tiesof the people than the
resinnal gag law. It places the
er in a majority of the House, to
it discussion, anil consequently to
•e upon the nation, meusures, with*
being maturely and deliberately
hed—measures, perhaps, adopted
n erroneous views, and hurried on
n a cotiveionsness that their policy
not bear exposure. Where is the
iropriety of debating upon a propo-
Hnn, diving to its merits, and accord -
■ as they may lie found correct,
Hrct upou it ? Shall a body of men
for their supposed wjpdoni to
Hreseut the nation, so lose sight of
Hir own dignity, as to transform
■mselves into Presidential puppets.
Hi without being acquainted with the
■icy of a measure, without unfolding
■ propriety or necessity, immediately
Hot it, merely because it was recoin-
Hmled by the executive ? Shall they
Hun it to the indignity of servilely sur-
Hdering their own reason and judg-
Hnt at the foot-stool of a temporising
Bn, and receive from his gracious
B.uls, a measure, throwing into a pro
■n.:! torpor the whole country, with
■i themselves independently deter-
B.iing its intrinsic merit, by an un-
Hervcd and full discussion? Yet
■eh is the actual conduct of Congress.
Hie Embargo law being before the
Bouse of Representatives, gentlemen
■shed to express their opinion, and to
■certain the ground on which the
■ensure before them was to be acted
■on—immediately the previous ques
■n is vociferated, then the automa-
Bus echoing the magic sound, mount
■on their feet, and roar the previous
median —a cabn ensues, members arc
■gged, and the poison swallowed.
IA LARGE army has been autli orisetl
I be raised, the ranks of the previous
Be filled up, and the acceptance of
Be services of volunteers, togeCicr
■lt.h a Joan of eleven millions of <b,l
----l?s. If with such a force and such
lecuniary means, oor southern fron
■er is left defenceless, when vic have
B> war with England, and no invasion
■’ Canada, then is the conduct of ad
ministration most extraordinary in
lied. The clandestine seizure of East
■ iorida was determined upon, why
Bas not, then, an adequate force e.s
- to the complete subjugation of
pat territory ? If it must be occupied
■ml retained by the sword, why is it
lot upheld in a manly dignified man-
I- r ? The whole enterprise is like
ly to fail from bad management ;
|nd whether the terrapin army is mis
Id or not, whether Amelia is subdued
lr not, the manner in which this affair
las been conducted, is repulsive to all
|he dictates of prudnee, reason or
justice.
B Recruiting officers have been ap-
Bsomted and scattered in all directions
Bnd enlisting hurried on with all ima-
Knable haste. If, as is the actual
■act, the American people, have t<o
Bcuch good sense, to abandon th r in
dependent avocations in lif. for the
Banks of a regular army—to exchange
■heir plough, their cottage, their health
Bad their accustomed fare, for the idle
Brudgery of tbs camp, when v. * are
Bet threatened w ith foreign war, and
Bo just cause exist s exclusively against
Bie nation, for which the pretended
preparations arc* made ; and and > not
Borne forward and volunteer in such a
■cause, when their services are autho
rised to be accepted ; then the voice of
|tne nation forcibly spoken in their
B-cticns, at once proclaims to Ihe world
|b*at they disbelieve in the professions
Bf government, and view tlie conduct
id administration as insincere, as a
Bontinuation of the system of unwer
§by expedients, and their pompous
Blustering* and threats, and inanoeu-
B res as a mere farce. If such is the
Biisc, then to make the attmpt of seiz-e
ing upon Florida, H vv.uianly trifling
with the character and dignity r.f the
country: it proves the temerity to in
volve the nation, is an unworthy enter
prize, without the means or the will,
the capacity or the boldness, to accom
plish it.
This Amelia transaction has a very
astonishing character, viewed in a le
gal light; for any American citizen
who invades the territory of a nation,
with whom the country is in a state of
peace, is guilty of a misdemeanor, pun
ishable bv line and imprisonment.
Burr and his choice spirits were pro
secuted for this offence; and for the
government to encourage the commis
sion of an act, legally recognised as
penal, is not only a gross v dilation of
justice, but an absolute prostration of
the constitution—it is offering a pre
mium by favor, patronage and, per
haps, bribery, to violate the laws of
the Union, and to efface that intuitive
and elevated perception of justice,
which should ever ho cherished in a
free and great republic. AY hen the
Chief Magistrate honored by the voice
of the country which reposes confi
dence in his integrity and talents, is
the first to seduce our deluded citizens
to violate the constitution, by tramp
ling upon the laws, and that too in n
manner derogatory to the dignity of his
station; then are our liberties in dan
ger, and the ties which bind societv,
and sanctify foreign intercourse totter
ing in their full or verging to dissolu
tion.
If Amelia with the aid of previous
intrigue and dissentian among her own
inhabitants, and the assistance of the
United States frees at the southward,
placed there perhaps with a view to
co-operate with mi dissant patriots,
yet holds out and is likely to continue
so; then lsovv absurd, how ridiculous
to bluster about war: if a petty pro
vince defies the power of government,
in a disorganised state, how pitiful to
talk of threatening an invasion of Ca
nada. Bui as this Florida scheme ori
ginated entirely with government, as
they instigated the Patriots to insur
rection, and lent tlicir assistance by a
co-operating land and naval force; is
not smrmenu to jeoparww
the safety and security of this section
of the Union, so peculiarly and deli
cately situated with respect to a cer
tain portion of its inhabitants, from u
deficiency of force ? That such is the
fart, let the present state of Florida,
and the call made upon our own citi
zens. testify. Are wc to he stript of
commerce, loaded with restrictions,
deprived of a sale of our produce, with
• numerous taxes pending over us and
an actual loan of eleven millions, for
the sake cf honor, when this Amelia
affair shames dishonor itself, and whit
ens into ermine injustice openly com
mitted ? And when we consider that
Air. Madison only wanted ten thousand
additional men, and of course has a
surplus of fifteen thousand; what opi
nion can he formed of this Amelia af
fair ? Where are these men ? If re
cruited, why not send them to gather
infamous laurels from a few wretched
Spaniards ; if not, why engage in such
an unworthy and unjust concern with
a certainty of defeat?
For our citizens to precipitately en
gage in the southern Quixotic expedi
tion, exclusively of injustice, would be
a violation of their duty to society,
without acknowledged war or actuaj
invasion; for it is well known that the
Spaniards in such a ease would not be
the least dangerous enemies to contend
wit?:. Let our militia^inarch upon a
wind-mill project, and where is the
protection for the most valuable por
tion of community This remark can
not apply to invasion, for then a force
would be rail ini from ail quarters to
repel if, which would still secure what
is must desirable against apprehended
danger. But this transaction when,
it is so evident to every man having
any claims to a correct mind, a most
outrageous compound of injustice, vio
lence and folly, may be disavowed by
governmen. It would not he at all
surprising to behold the whole utlair
discarded, and those engaged in it
aba:ulou.*d, since they are not success
ful. \\edo not held it administration
have the boldness or confidence to ac
knowledge or support the transaction,
from the manner in which it was con
ducted; and whether they do or not,
the dilemma in which they are placed
is equally awkward; in the one ease
it cannot be justified, in the other they
infamously betray those whom thev
have inveigled.
‘s HE constitution of the stale of
New-A iirk, grants to its Governor, the
power to prorogue the Legislature for
a term not exceeding sixty days. This
is an authority which should never lie
exercised in a free count iy. foi if cor
rect in one republic, it must be equally
correct, in principle, with a combina
tion of republics, ortho United States,
for which no one will contend. It is
then arbitrary ; yet Governor Tomp
kins of New-York has exercised it, and
upon an occasion which -should least
call for it. The people of that state
through their representation were about
incorporating a bank with a capital of
six millions ; when they were arrested
by prorogation—another Legislature
is iu the mean time elected, which w ill
give full play to the arts of intrigue,
so familiar to democratic demagogues.
It is surprising that a furious partisan
acting strongly under the infinonce of
prejudice and motives of subs>*rvicnr\,
should pretend to control, by interpos
ing an arbitrary and unjust will, tb -
voice of ail enlightened legislative bo
dy, about to be expressed after mature
deliberation, in favor of an act highly
conducive to the prosperity and im
provement of a part of the Union,
vvli use population and situation so
strongly demand it. There must he a
secret influence in this affair originat
ing at Washington, which makes the
bank question a test of pari v politics.
The act of Ihe Governor w us protest
ed against hv those who wet e in favor
of the hill.
London Papers to the l-lili ult. con
tain iHitbiug interesting to our readers.
The Orders iu Council continued vvitlis
out any prospect of their removal, a
loug as the Decrees of France were
unrepealed, it is incorrect to antici
pate or expect their abrogation, but
in this event, as they are retaliatory
in their nature—the cause must be
first remov ed—the Berlin and Milan
Decrees must be first repealed, and
then they will fall of course. The
multiplied evidence of the rigorous
execution of the one, removes any
ground of complaint against the other, J
without equal measures or terrapin
reinJirttfon, or blustering and pnipty
threats against both. To pursue any
other course of policy, in such a slate
of foreign relations is not impartial
neutrality, but a dangerous predilec
tion for one nation, and covert hostility
against the other.
—-a.:-.::-:©:
. The ship Lady Aid/ son, Svxais, arrived st
New York ou the 3<i inst. in the remarkably
short passage of eighteen days from I.ivcrpoo!
She sailed in company with the JJdhntt, ar
rived at'.his port on Sunday evening in 28
days. Both vessels struck soundings on the
Ranks in 9 days after leaving Liverpool.—The
onlv hlitiona; intelligence by the Lady'Ma
dison, arc the extracts from Lloyd’s List,
which will be found unde r the marine heed.
Charleston Connor.
The Raleigh AVer says, that Brigadier
General Polk, of that state, has been ordered
to Colombia, (S. C) and lias received a large
sum of money from the Department of War,
for the recruiting service’
The Democratic Press says, that General
WiiKissorr will shortly depart to resume the
command pf the army of the United States on
the Mississippi.
Duane denies that there will be war, be
cause if that step were seriously intended,
• other and beltec men would be placed in the
ti. partment than those by whom it is now
directed. Minerva:
By the Lancastrian system of teach
ing children reading, writing and ar
ithmetic, besides instruction in the Bi
ble, the expense of 1000 scbollars is
only £ 142! 70,000 children have al
ready been taught by Mr. Laxcastkr.
[Tli's system lots been introduced into
Sic-w -Vo.rk.j
A New Comet, supposed to be that ■
of December 20th, 16.52, passed AJ
tleheranin Taurus about ike 13th of
January, 1712, and was then advan
eing northward, nearly at the rate of a
degree per day. It lias passed its
perihelion.
The total amount of the national
debt redeemed on the Ist of February
IS! 2, was £223.234,617'. The sum
(o be expended in (he euiuing quarter
is £2,932,905 5 S 1-1.
The number of prisoners of war in
England at this time, on a moderate
computation, is 30,000 men, exclusive
of oftic; *•■-:. 12,000 Englishmen are
in a similar situation in France.
Lor/kr. Payer.
*C? TlfS Anniversary Sermon of|
the I.YION > O’.TKTY, will IK* pro ached at
Uv It.,plot Church, on Turiounx Next, at
12 iAUi., by tile llcv. Mr. Juhxston.
MARRIED, on Thursday evening last, bv
tin IF-v. .Mr I’.hull; Mr. Suns (lium.Toy,
M.'ivl.ant, cl tlw, iV.v, to Miss Rr.ix* Glum.
ot Effinf lum county.
Mi s Owr ;son. well known as the
author of Ihe •* Wild Irish Girl,” Ike.
has lately married Sir ‘l'. C. Mor
gan, of London.
DU D at Augusta (Goo.) on the 7th inst
where In* 1 ;.<l r. eently removed than this
<* i ,M ■ M ro.i.ii, kite of tin* t;h: rleston
t • A P r ! • w here bo
vosir’ gi iv .'. ’... •, our Hashes of nr riment
that were wont to vet the audience in a roar r”
( Chur. ('our.
waoaanv mi ;hsk i^uwwmvienmw
.M.VRInK MhWS,
ro n t or s.) r.j ,v.y.i //
High h ris lire, 51,. I<W
Ship America, Hall, Liveapool, 34 day.'., li.
Richardson 3. Go. ballast.
Brig Venus, Brvun, Boston, 11 thus, sundries
Howe St I) moo.
Sloop Concord, I’orqui', Ann-iia, 5 clays,
.siUiiie. It. Uicharvlaon ft Go.
C LEAPED.
Ship Bedford, Tobey, Nevv-lFilferd.
Brig Ame rica, Bock:us, lkuEdelphu.
Hi ttv, Coffin, <lu.
Stoop Frederica, Seymour, St. Simon’s.
Eiiza, Dennison, X. vv-Ymk
Confidence, Jones, St. Mary’s.
Reformation, M, homo, Sunbnrv.
Port us Charleston, April I!.'A. —Am wed,
Schooni r Nancy, Hatch, X, vv-York, 7 dr-
Ship Louisa Oeilia, a p eltet I’eUVeeo s v r.n
u.ih :ad Xew York, v. hi. :i got aslanv scuv
v i eks smee at Stut.cn Island, has Ire"; got oil
and arrived at New-York on tin 2d inst.
Arrived April 13. Sel oone:* i'rieiickl’.ip,
Ryder, l’i< mouth, (V. f.) ,i nays.—Fiiot-houi
Seboon. r tn'o’ e. , Fionk. t, Ali-xandti.., 1 ,cl.
--Selioom-r M..i e, Peiidieton, Ni w. London,
*1 vs.— Cleared, Snips <1 piion, Wood,
. i’ tirsburiiU j Emulous, Alien, t'.yni.'invhv
(E:|i.); AgaVViun, Roberts, l.ivei pool; F.wr.k
lin, ‘Fi.omus, do., Brigs I.‘ heeca, S.epln t.son,
do ; Governor Hopkins, Cos .kt, Pr.ivideitcv,
(it. ‘■); Arrcd id.', ,!.r X sail, (s. r.) ;
Si-hoo- ■is iintcvpi ize, Hawes, Bostoa i Tiiree
S, ters, Cdiiit, do.; ALmt-va, tihodec, Piovi
elenci, (li. i.)
•• and eipril 16. Ship Sally. Parsons Li
verpool, 32 davs.— ( •r and, Brig Calypso,
Banc", Baltimore.—Simps lklight, Cuoptr,
Savannah; R. publican, Ttlyers, do.
AiriveJ April 17. SeitcKun r Lady Wash
ington, Bad, Washington, (v. e.) J a- vs.—
Sloop Rover, Kelly, iteinn.cla, lei day .
('leered, Spanish Sckoohtr, Ann, Ab.n.ro,
I’orio ltico ; Schooners I'air-B.ai, Gai i', Bo -
ton ; Gov rnor ABK. an, Luret, Pjiiladeipiiia ;
Sloop Abby-Ann, Bingiey, Savsniu li.
Dr. J. ID Berthdot,
Has just received from J\“etc-York by
the brig Eliza Lord , a quantity of
Genuine
Drugs & Medicines,
viz.
SALT Petre, Gentian Root,
Rhubarb, Fob Senna,
Magnesia in lumps, Arrow Root,
Cream of Tartar, Jalnp,
Ipecacuanha, Liquorice iu slid t,
Camphor, Opium, Gum Tragaeunth
Trusses, Camomile Flowers,
Mercury, or of Supplement,
Salt of Lemon, Sarsapparilla,
Cold prest Castor Oil,
Spirits of Nitre, Therisque,
Henry’s calcined Magnesia,
Common do. calcined,
Oil of Cloves, Oil of Mint,
Nipple Shells, Breast crooked pipes,
British Oil, Essence of Mint,
Turlington Essence of Spruce, in pint
bottles, &c. &e.
A 12)0,
The genuine Chalybeate Apparient
or improved Cheltenham Suits.
DR. J. B. BeS'HfloT,respecl
fully informs the ptihlic, that
he possesses a sovereign remedy for ail
diseases of a PRIVATE NATURE.
Persons of both sexes can with confi
dence make use of it. ‘1 he advanta
ges of tiiis remedy are, that young
men may take this medicine, and be
perfectly cured, without a discover y on
the part of his connections j also, the
patient may, without apprehending
.any dan; % r, expose himself to the cold,
night air, and the rain, and pursue his
usual avocations, as it requires no par
ticular regimen, than to abstain from
the commission of excesses.
ICP Those who may apply to him,
at his Medical Shop, near the Ex
change, may be assured of the most
profound secrecy being observed.
April 21. 3
SALES BY AUCTION.
iVITHOUT DEFALCATION,
To close Consignment.
THIS DAY, at the store lately oc
cupied by A. Richards & Cos. oil Tel
fair's wharf,
100 Bags Coffee
20 llhds. Coarse grain Sugars
5 Pipes 4th proof Brandy
0 Ditto Gin, on a credit of CO days
for approv ed paper.
Sale io commence /nrcisettf at l ! o'clock ,
DUNNING & CLAY, Auet’rs.
~ (KY iVetlyesm J ,
Af the Picture Store, back of Gibbons
lltrilding .deflect Squar .
Mantle, Pier and Chamber Glasses,
richly framed, Mirrors, Brackets, and
Window Cornishes, and a number of
handsome Prints framed and glazed.
Sale at li a'clock. Perms Cash.
DUNNING X CLAY'.
April 21 S
________
At our Auction Room.
A large variety of DRV GOODS
and GROCERIES,
iOO Pieces fallicoc,
30 Uteres Homespun,
20 Pieces Broad Cloth and Cassi
ificn.
Sale at It o’clock.
DUNNING tk CLAY.
Just Received,
i Case light Summer HATH. For
Sale by
EZEKIEL YARNELL.
April 21 Ct 3
‘foß~'Y}fw.fGßK‘,
1175; The brig MARYLAND, N,
• master, will nteet with
dispatch, haviiig a considerable parte!
hercaigo engaged—lor freight, app.y
‘on board, at NUKinre’ - wharf or to
DUNNING & CLAY .
April 21 ‘’ 3
_
r : ~.}r The SLOOP MARGARET
%J :;> 74 Tons Burthen eon he sent
to sea at small expense.
DUNNING L CLAY.
April 21 3t a
Notice.
r 3 ‘?I!E Books, Accounts, and Pa
-5 pers of [ln.-iiA.no Wall, Esq.
deceased, have he>'*!i placed in the
hands of the subscribers for collec
tion. These persons indebted to Ihe
Estate, will please tn; V immediate
payment otherwise (heir accounts will
be put m suit without delay.
PIERCE & DRYSDALE.
April 21 21 ii
Notice.
THE SUBSCRIBE It
T7MNBB it necessary to bring dl the
f.’ debts due droop to ihe first of
January last, io a fipal settlement; La
has therefore appointed George B.
MUntosh, Esq. his Attorney, to make
collections for him; and ail Notes and
Aecjompts unsettled on the hr at day of
June next, will be put in suit.
GEORGE IIA REAL.
April 21 et 8
Caution.
V B YIIE public arc hereby cautioned
JS against trusting, or liaei- g e.nv
dealings with a certain ABRAHAM
JOSEPH, who absconded from Sarr.u
nali, about the 4 th of April instant, after
swindling a number 01 merchants in
that place, to the amount of near : 0
Thousand Dollars. lie calls himself an
Englishman by birth; resided some
time in Philadelphia and New-Y ork,
and about two years since removed to
Savannah. He is about Sleet, 3ar
four inches high; a very lout; rose,’
with a singular mole at the Up-end of
it; black hair and eyes, with large
whiskers: but stoops considerably; is
quite loquacious, and speaks very cor
rectly; writes a good hand; dresses
genteely, but can never be mistaken for
a gentleman. Took with him from
2 to 3000 dollars iu hank hills and
doubloons; and, previous to his run
ning away, he shipped to Charleston
a quantity of Rice branded “ Haig,”
Upland Cotton,two eases ami one trunk
Dry Goods, eonsigued to one Samuel
Canter, who lived one year with him
in .Savannah. Whoever w ill apprehend
said Abraham Joseph, so that his cre
ditors in Georgia may secure their de
mands, shall receive a reward of G;,e
Hundred Dollars. That he may not
practise upon the unwary i:i other pari;;.
i requst every printer in the ..United
States to give this publicity, 1 v oir e
advertising him, and forwarding their
bills to me at Savannah v.hete they
shall be puetually paid.
SAMUEL RUSSEL.
______ -
One or two Young LABS, a- Al’-
PRENTICKS to the i’riutirtg Bns:-
ness, from Fourteen to Fifteen Fears
of Age, of Good Morals,
Enquire at tkix OFFICE.